必修一unit1词汇短语1

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(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一unit1词汇

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一unit1词汇

suffer from
遭受;患病
loneliness
n.孤单;寂寞
highway recover
n.公路;大路;<美>高速公 [ˈhaɪweɪ]
路 vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获
[rɪˈkʌvə] 得
get/be tired of pack
对……厌烦 vi.&vt.捆扎;包装;打行李
[pæk] n.小包;包裹
n.荷兰(西欧国家)
adj.犹太人的;犹太族的 ['dʒuːɪʃ] n.德国人;德语 adj.德国
[ˈdʒɜːmən] 的;德国人的;德语的
n.纳粹党人 adj.纳粹党的 ['nɑːtsi]
放下;记下;登记
n.连续;系列
[ˈsɪəriːz/ ]
一连串的;一系列;一套
n.基蒂(女名)
adv.在户外;在野外
课本 主题
单词
必修 1 必修 1
Unit 1 Unit 1
survey add up
必修 1 Unit 1 upset
必修 1 Unit 1 ignore
必修 1 Unit 1 calm
必修 1 Unit 1 calm (...) down 必修 1 Unit 1 have got to
必修 1 Unit 1 concern
必修 1 Unit 1 German
必修 1 必修 1 必修 1 必修 1 必修 1 必修 1
Unit 1 Unit 1 Unit 1 Unit 1 Unit 1 Unit 1
Nazi set down series a series of Kitty outdoors
必修 1 Unit 1 spellbind

高中英语必修一 unit 1知识点笔记及练习

高中英语必修一 unit 1知识点笔记及练习

Unit 1 笔记第一部分词汇类(一)单词派生1.ignore v t. 不理睬;忽视→ignorant adj. 无知的;愚昧的2.calm v t.&v i. (使)平静;(使)镇定→calm adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的→calmly ad v. 平静地;镇静地→calmness n. 平静;镇静3.German adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的n.德国人;德语→Germans (复数)德国人→Germany n. 德国4.outdoors ad v. 在户外;在野外→indoors ad v. 在室内5.entire adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的→entirely ad v. 完全地;全然地;整个地6.power n. 能力;力量;权力→powerful adj. 强大的;有力的→powerless adj. 无力的;没有能力的7.settle v i. 安家;定居;停留v t. 使定居;安排;解决→settlement n. 定居;解决→settler n. 移民;殖民者→settled adj. 稳定的8.suffer v t.&v i. 遭受;忍受;经历→suffering n. 折磨;苦难→sufferer n. 患病者;受苦者9.recover v t.&v i. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得→recovery n. 恢复;复苏,康复10.pack v i.&v t. 捆扎;包装;打行李;n. 小包;包裹→packagen.包;盒;袋11.disagree v i. 不同意→agree v i. 同意→agreement n. 同意;12.grateful adj. 感激的;表示谢意的→thankful (同义词)13.loose adj. 松的→tight adj. 紧的→loosely adv.→loosen vt.14.dusty adj. 布满灰尘的→dust n. 灰尘15.Loneliness n. 孤独lonely adj. 孤独的;遥远的aloneadj./ adv. 独自一人(二)重点短语1.add up 加起来,合计add up to 加起来是add.... to... 把.....加到.....上add to 增加,增添2.have (got) to do sth 不得不做某事must do sth (主观认为)必须做某事区别:3.go through 经历;完成,通过;仔细检查get through 通过;接通电话look through 浏览;往里看see through 看穿;识破break through 突破pull through 康复;渡过难关4.German adj. / n. 德国的;德国人Germany n.Germans KoreansJapanese ChineseFrenchmen Englishmen Dutchmen5.set down 放下;写下(write down; put down)set aside 放到一边;留出时间set up/ put up 建立set off 开始做某事;爆炸set aboutset out6. a series of 一连串的,一系列的。

必修一英语单词短语

必修一英语单词短语

必修一英语单词短语Unit 1 Friendship.一、单词。

1. add [æd] vt. 增加;添加;补充说;计算…总和。

2. upset [ʌpˈset] adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦;打翻;打乱。

3. ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː(r)] vt. 不理睬;忽视。

4. calm [kɑːm] vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的。

5. calm...down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来。

6. have got to 不得不;必须。

7. concern [kənˈsɜːn] vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系。

8. be concerned about 关心;挂念。

9. walk the dog 遛狗。

10. loose [luːs] adj. 松的;松开的。

11. vet [vet] n. 兽医。

12. go through 经历;经受;仔细检查;完成。

13. Amsterdam [ˈæmstəˈdæm] n. 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)14. Netherlands [ˈneðələndz] n. 荷兰(西欧国家)15. Jewish [ˈdʒuːɪʃ] adj. 犹太人的;犹太族的。

16. German [ˈdʒɜːmən] adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的 n. 德国人;德语。

17. Nazi [ˈnɑːtsi] n. 纳粹党人 adj. 纳粹党的。

18. set down 记下;放下;登记。

19. series [ˈsɪəriːz] n. 连续;系列。

20. a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套。

21. Kitty [ˈkɪti] n. 基蒂(女名)22. outdoors [ˌaʊtˈdɔːz] adv. 在户外;在野外。

高中英语人教版必修一每单元重点短语

高中英语人教版必修一每单元重点短语

⾼中英语⼈教版必修⼀每单元重点短语必修⼀Unit 1 Friendship 短语:1.go through 经历(痛苦;困难等);穿过2.hide away 躲藏;藏起来3.set /write/put/take down记下;放下;登记4. a series of ⼀连串;⼀系列;⼀套5.be/grow crazy about... 对...痴迷6.everything to do with... 与...有关的⼀切7.stay awake=keep awake 醒着8.on purpose=by design 故意9.by accident=by chance 偶然10.in order to do 为了...11.far too much 多的太多12.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事13.happen to doing... 碰巧在做某事14.happen to have done...碰巧做过某事15.happen to be done... 碰巧被做16.happen to sb. 某⼈遭遇到...17.at dusk 在黄昏时刻18.face to face ⾯对⾯地19.face-to-face ⾯对⾯的20.no longer=not...any longer(指时间上不再延续)不再...21.no more=not...any more(指程度或次数不再增加)不再...22.be good to=be kind to 对...好23.be good at=do well in 擅长做某事24.be good for 对...有好处25.be bad for 对...有害处26.make a survey of sth. 对...进⾏调查27.add up sth.=add sth. up 把某物加起来28.add up to sth. 加起来等于29.add to 增加;添加30.add sth. to sth. 把某物加到...31.add that... 补充说明32.in addition to 除了...在外还有33.be ignorant 不知道,没有意识到34.calm down 使平静35.keep calm=stay calm 保持镇静36.have got to do sth. 不得不做某事37.have to do sth. 不得不做某事38.be concerned about/for 担⼼...39.be concerned with... 涉及...40.as far as I am concerned 就...⽽⾔41.look through 快速查看42.look forward to doing 期待做某事43.suffer from 遭受...之苦44.recover from one’s illness 康复45.be tired of... 对...厌烦46.pack up 打包47.settle down 定居下来48.have trouble with sb. 与某⼈闹纠纷49.have trouble with sth. 做某事费劲50.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有苦难51.get along/on with sb. 同某⼈相处52.fall in love with 爱上...53.be in love with 爱上...54.likes and dislikes 好恶55.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事56.feel like doing sth.想要做某事57.would like to do sth.想要做某事58.join in 参加;加⼊59.join in doing 加⼊做某事60.join in sth. 加⼊某事61.far and wide 到处62.pay for sth. 为...付款63.so little 如此少64.such little 如此⼩句型:1.When he/she borrowed it last time, he/she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.当他/她上次借去时,他/她摔坏了它,你必须花钱修理。

人教版高一英语必修一重点短语

人教版高一英语必修一重点短语

Unit 1 Frie ndshipbe good to 对….友好add up 合计ano ther time 改时间get sth do ne 使…被做calm dow n 镇定下来have got to 不得不be concerned about 关心;挂念walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列岀share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历;仔细检查hide away 躲藏;隐藏set dow n 放下;记下a series of 一系歹列; 一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地accord ing to 按照;根据…所说get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾,打理行装have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做…有困难fall in love 相爱throw away the friendship 放弃/ 终止友谊try out 试验;试用join in 参加(活动)commu ni cate with sb 和和…交际far and wide 至U处look to sth 注意,留心某事cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doi ng sth 有做…的习惯be ignorant of 无知的1.1 wo nder if … 我想知道是否….2. It ' s because… 这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as代替3. What do you thi nk a good frie nd should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢?4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walk ing the dog, …在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。

高中英语必修一重点词汇短语汇总

高中英语必修一重点词汇短语汇总

【导语】对于⾼中英语学习来说,课本基础很重要哦!整理了⾼中英语必修⼀重点词汇短语汇总,快来看看吧!希望能帮助到你~更多相关讯息请关注!必修1Unit 1 重点单词1.add vt.增加;添加;补充说 vi加;加起来;增添2.upset vt&vi.使不安;使⼼烦adj.⼼烦意乱的;不适的;不舒服的3.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视4.calm adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇静5.concern vt.关系到;涉及 n.关⼼;关注;(利害)关系6.cheat n.欺骗;骗⼦vt.&vi.欺骗;骗取;欺诈;作弊7.list vt.列出8.share vt.分享;均分;分担n.⼀份;份额9.series n.连续;系列10.crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的11.purpose n.⽬的;意图12.dare vt.&v.aux.敢;胆敢13.thunder n.雷;雷声vi打雷;雷鸣14.entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地15.power n.能⼒;⼒量;权⼒16.according adv.依照17.trust vt.&vi.信任;信赖18.suffer vt.&vi遭受;忍受;经历.19.questionnaire n.调查表;问卷20.quiz n.测验;提问vt.对…进⾏测验21.situation n.情形;境遇;(建筑物等的)位置municate vt.交际;沟通;传达(感情、信息等)23.habit n.习惯;习性重点短语1.calm down 平静下来;镇定下来2.be concerned about 关⼼;挂念3.make a list of 列出…4.be crazy about 对…着迷5.according to 根据…所说;按照6.get along with 与…相处;进展7.fall in love 相爱;爱上8.try out 试验;试⽤9.add up 合计10.set down 放下;记下;登记11.get sth. done 做…;使…被做;12.share sth. with sb. 和某⼈分享某物13.go through 经历;经受;14.a series of ⼀连串的;⼀系列;⼀套15.on purpose 故意16.in order to 为了…17.join in 参加;加⼊municate with 和…交流19.face to face ⾯对⾯地20.suffer from 遭受。

人教版高中英语必修一unit1重点词汇短语句型

人教版高中英语必修一unit1重点词汇短语句型
必修一第一单元重点词duct a survey 做一个调查 2. Add up 加
add sth to sth 把….加到….. 3. Finish doing sth 完成做 4. not…..until 直到…..才…. 5. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 25. Set down 记下 26. a series of 一系列的 27. Want to do
want sb/sth to do sth
BOOK1 Unit1
14. be concerned about 关心 be concerned with 与….有关 As far as I’m concerned, 句子 “就我而言……”
15. On holiday/vacation 度假 16. take care of = look after 照顾 17. While walking the dog, you were careless. 分词作状语 18. By yourself 亲自 19. Your friend who doesn’t work hard asks you to help her cheat in the exam. 定语从句
BOOK1 Unit1
20. Should have done sth 本应该做某事而没做 could have done sth 本来能够做某事但是没有做
21. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to?定语从句 22. Go through 经历 23. Laugh at sb 嘲笑某人 24. Be afraid that +句子

高一英语必修一unit1重点词汇短语讲解

高一英语必修一unit1重点词汇短语讲解

必修一Unit1单词短语1.volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿做:voluntary ['vɒlənt(ə)ri] adj. 自愿的;主动的voluntarily ['vɒləntrəli] adv. 自愿地;主动地volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事例:they volunteer to do something meaningful.2.prefer vt.更喜欢preference ['pref(ə)rəns] n.喜爱;偏爱过去式:preferred 过去分词:preferred 现在分词:preferring(1)prefer doing sth / to do sth 更喜欢做某事(2)prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事(3)prefer A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢B;与B相比更喜欢A(4)宁愿做···而不愿做···pre fer doing …. to doing….p refer to do… rather than do…w ould do….rather than do…w ould rather do… than do…(5)have a preference for 喜爱;偏爱;更喜欢例1:He prefers to be a volunteer.例2:I prefer him to do the thing in a different way.例3:I prefer talking with you face to face to talking with you on Wechat.例4:I prefer to talk with you face to face rather than talk with you on Wechat. 例5:I have a preference for country life.3. suitable adj. 合适的;适用的suit v. 适合(1)be suitable for 适合···(2)be suitable to do sth 适合做某事例:The experts thought the movement is suitable for us.4. actually adv. 实际上;事实上;的确actual adj. 实际的;真实的actually 的同义词:in fact/ in reality / in effect / as a matter of fact5. challenge n. 挑战;艰巨任务v. 怀疑;向···挑战challenger n. 挑战者challenging adj. 有挑战性的face a /the challenge 面对挑战meet a/the challenge 迎接挑战accept a/the challenge 接受挑战challenge sb. to sth. 向某人挑战某事6. fluent adj. 流利的;熟练的fluently adv. 流利地fluency n. 流利;流畅be fluent in 在···方面流利7. graduate v. 毕业;获得学位n. 毕业生graduation n. 毕业;毕业典礼(1) graduate from… 毕业于···(学校)(2) graduate in… 毕业于···(专业)例1:He graduated from Beijing Normal University.例2:He graduated in English.8. recommend vt. 建议;推荐;介绍(1)recommend doing sth. 建议做某事(2)recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事有类似用法的还有:allow, permit, forbid, advise(3)r ecommend that… 建议···(从句中的谓语动词应用“should +动词原形”,其中should 可以省略)(4)recommend sth to sb (recommend sb sth)把某物推荐给某人(5)r ecommend sb as… 推荐某人担任···例1:He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.例2: The doctor recommended his patient to go out for a walk.例3: The teacher recommended that everyone (should) take an active part in the English party.例4:I recommend the book to all my students.例5:I recommend her as your secretary.9.advanced adj. 高级的;高等的;先进的advance n./v. 前进;发展in advance = ahead of time= ahead of schedule 提前;预先10. quit v. 停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)(1) quit doing sth 停止做某事(2) quit as… 辞去···(职务)例: He has decided to quit as manager of the team.11. responsible adj. 负责的;有责任的responsibility n. 责任;义务(1)be responsible for 对···负责(2)take responsibility for 对··负责(3)take on responsibilities 承担责任(4)a sense of responsibility 责任感(5) It is a responsibility to do sth 做某事是一种责任12. obviously adv. (常用于句首)显然;明显地obvious adj. 明显的;显而易见的I t is obvious/clear that… 很明显;很显然It seems obvious/clear that… 很明显;很显然13. schedule n. 工作计划;日程安排vt. 安排;为···安排时间;预定(1) on schedule =on time 按时;准时;按预定时间(2) ahead of schedule =ahead of time = in advance提前; 早于预定时间(3) behind schedule 晚于预定时间(4) as scheduled 如期;按照预定时间(5) be scheduled for + (时间)被安排在···(时间);定于···;预定····(6) be scheduled to do sth 被安排做某事;预定/预计做某事例1:You’d better finish the project on schedule.例2:The party is scheduled for the weekend.例3:The film star is scheduled to arrive in Shanghai at ten o’clock.14.editor n. 主编;编辑edit v. 编辑15.adventure n. 冒险;奇遇adventurous adj. 爱冒险的;喜欢冒险的16.survival n. 生存;幸存survive v. 幸存;生存survivor n. 幸存者17.expert n. 专家adj. 熟练的;内行的be expert at/in 擅长;精通;在···方面是内行例:She is expert at making cheap but stylish clothes.18.behaviour n. 行为;举止behave v. 行为;举止;表现(1)behave oneself守规矩;有礼貌;举止规矩(2)behave well 表现得好;举止得体(3)behave badly 表现得不好;举止不文明;没有礼貌19.attract vt. 吸引;引起···的注意(兴趣)attraction n. 吸引;吸引力;具有吸引力的人或事物attractive adj. 迷人的;有吸引力的···(1)be attracted to 喜爱(2)be attracted by 被···所吸引(3)attract... to...把···吸引到···(4)attract one’s attention 引起某人的注意。

高中英语必修一重要短语荟萃

高中英语必修一重要短语荟萃

高中英语必修一重要短语荟萃高中英语必修一重要短语荟萃掌握了短语才能做好听力、选择和阅读等其他重要的题型,是考高分的'基础。

店铺整理了高中英语必修一重要短语,欢迎欣赏与借鉴。

Unit1. Friendship1. add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻,使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心,挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了……12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎,包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包22. get along with 与……相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加Unit2. English around the world1. because of 因为、由于2. come up 走近、上来、提出3. actually 实际上、事实上4. base 以…为基础,根基5. at present 目前6. make use of 利用7. such as 例如8. command 命令、指令、掌握9. request 请求、要求10. play a part in 扮演一个角色11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3. Travel journal1. transport 运输、运送2. prefer 更喜欢3. ever since 从那以后4. persuade 劝说5. graduate 毕业、大学毕业生6. finally 最后;终于7. schedule 时间表;为某事安排时间8. be fond of 喜欢9. organize 组织;成立10. care about 关心;忧虑;11. change one’s mind 改变主意12. journey 旅行、旅程13. make up one’s mind 下决心14. give in 投降;屈服15. attitude 态度,看法16. as usual 照常17. reliable 可信赖的18. at midnight 在午夜Unit4. Earthquakes1. right away 立刻马上2. burst 爆裂,爆发,突然破裂3. as if 仿佛,好像4. at an end 结束,5. ruin 废墟,使破产in ruins 严重受损,破败不堪6. injure 损害,伤害7. destroy 破坏,毁坏,消失8. shock 震惊;震动,休克9. rescue 援救,营救10. trap 使陷入困境,陷阱11. dig out 掘出,发现12. bury 埋葬,掩埋,隐藏13. a (great) number of 大量的Unit5. Nelson mandela-a modern hero1. quality 质量,品质,性质2. active 积极的,活跃的3. devote 献身,专心于4. out of work 失业5. vote 投票,选举6. attack 进攻,攻击7. as a matter of fact 事实上8. equal 平等的9. in trouble 在困难的处境中10. turn to 求助于11. lose heart 灰心12. escape 逃脱,逃走,泄漏13. educate 教育,训练14. come to power 掌权,上台15. beg 请求,祈求16. reward 报酬,奖金,奖赏17. set up 设立,建立18. be sentenced to 被判处(徒刑)19. opinion 意见,看法【高中英语必修一重要短语荟萃】。

高中英语 必修一 unit1 短语归纳

高中英语 必修一 unit1 短语归纳

UNIT1 短语归纳1.volunteer to do sth 主动做某事2.be content with sth满意与某事/某物3.be content to do sth 满意于做某事4.be suitable for 对…适合的5.in advance 提前6.make a decision 做决定7.be responsible for 对…负责8.focus on 集中,特别关注9.keep up with 赶上,与…保持一致10.be prepared for 为…做准备11.hand out 分发12.sign up for sth13.quit doing 停止做某事14.struggle to do sth 努力做某事15.be familiar with 对…很熟悉16.manage to do sth 设法做某事e across 偶然遇到18.on one’s own 独自19.deal with 处理,解决20.cope with 处理,解决21.get used to doing 习惯于做某事22.prefer…to… 喜欢…多于…23.recommend doing 建议做某事24.recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事25.recommend sth to sb把某物推荐给某人26.clean up 打扫,清理27.be attracted to 喜欢28.be addicted to doing 对…上瘾29.be attracted by 被…所吸引30.confuse A with/and B31.be/get confused with/about…对…感到迷惑、迷茫32.be fluent in 在…很流畅33.graduate from…毕业于34.an expert in/on/at( doing) sth 35.be expert at/in/on ( doing) sth36.try out for37.face the challenge38.challenge sb to do sth39.accept/take up the challenge40.It’s one’s responsibility to do sth41.make a fire42.have fun43.behave oneself44.make it45.have fun doing sth.46.make fun of sb47.achieve the goal48.a sense of achievement49.a sense of humor50.a sense of responsibility51.ahead of schedule52.fall behind schedule53.on schedule54.be scheduled for55.be scheduled to do56.make the most of57.make a poster58.drop out of school59.be grateful for60.work out61.quit doing62.encourage sb to do sth63.discourage sb to do sth64.in confusion65.make progress in66.be familiar with67.be familiar to68.eye-catching logo69.teenage life70.spoken English71.survival skills72.listen to the lecture73.debate club74.suffer from75.have difficulty (in) doing76.have trouble (in) doing。

人教必修一Unit 1 单元词汇详解

人教必修一Unit 1 单元词汇详解

Unit 1 单元词汇详解teenage/ ˈti:neɪdʒ/ adj. 十几岁的(指13至19岁); 青少年的反义词:older/elder原句呈现:Learn about teenage life in other countries. 了解其他国家的青少年生活。

teenager/ ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/ n. (13至19岁之间的) 青少年同义词:youth 反义词:elder原句呈现:What are the teenagers doing in the photo? 照片中的青少年在做什么?ballet/ˈbæleɪ/ n. 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧原句呈现:I want to be a ballet dancer. 我想成为一名芭蕾舞演员。

volunteer/ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ n. 志愿者词性变化:voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的原句呈现:I am an Olympic volunteer.我是一名奥运志愿者。

debate/dɪ 'beɪt/ n.辩论;争论vt.& vi.辩论;争论同义词:argue/argument 派生词:debater n.辩论家例句呈现:Our next class will take the form of a debate.我们下一堂课将采取辩论的形式。

prefer/ prɪˈfɜ:(r)/ vt. 较喜欢(preferred; preferred; preferring)派生词:preferable adj.更好的;更可取的;更合意的preference n.偏爱;倾向;优先权相关短语:prefer doing sth.喜欢做某事原句呈现:I prefer helping others. 我更喜欢帮助别人。

prefer…to …喜欢……多于……原句呈现: I prefer reading to running.content/ 'kɒntent / n.内容; [pl] 目录; (书、讲话、节目等的)主题同义词:theme n.主题例句呈现:In a novel form and content are equally important.在小说中形式和内容中同样重要。

高中必修一英语知识点总结

高中必修一英语知识点总结

高中必修一英语知识点总结高中必修一英语知识1Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历,经受get through 通过;完成;接通电话2. set down 记下,放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加(某个活动);take part in 参加(活动)join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员)10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.)much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到… 才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事高中必修一英语知识2Unit two English around the world一、重点短语1. be different from 与…不同be the same as 与…一样2. one another 相互,彼此(=each other)3. official language 官方语言4. at the end of 在…结束时5. because of 因为(后接名词或名词性短语)because 因为(后接句子)6. native speakers 说母语的人7. be based on 根据,依据8. at present 目前;当今9. especially 特别,尤其specially 专门地10. make use of 利用…make the best of 充分利用…11. a large number of 大量的,很多(作主语,谓语动词用复数)the number of …的数量(作主语,谓语动词用单数)12. in fact = actually= as a matter of fact 事实上13. believe it or not 信不信由你14. there is no such thing as… 没有这样的事…15. be expected to …被期待做某事16. play a part/role in … 在…起作用17. make lists of…列清单18. included 包括(前面接包括的对象)Including包括(后接包括的对象)19. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事command + that 从句(从句用should+V原)20. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request + that 从句(从句用should+V原)高中必修一英语知识3Unit 3 Travel journal一、重点短语1. travel----泛指旅行journey----指长时间长距离的陆上旅行voyage----指长距离的水上旅行,也可以指乘飞机旅行trip----常指短时间短距离的旅行tour----指周游,巡回旅游,2. prefer to 更加喜欢,宁愿prefer A to B 比起B,更喜欢Aprefer doing to doing 比起做…,宁愿做…prefer to do rather than do 与其做…, 不如…3. flow through 流过,流经4. ever since 自从5. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事6. be fond of 喜欢7. insist on doing 坚持做某事insist + that 从句(用should+ V原)8. care about 关心9. change one’s mind 改变想法10. altitude 高度attitude 态度,看法11. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事= decide to do = make a decision to do12. give in 让步,屈服give up 放弃13. be surprised to … 对…感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是…14. at last = finally = in the end 最终15. stop to do 停下来去做某事stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像往常一样17. so…that 如此… 以至于…So + adj + a/an + n. + thatSuch + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对…熟悉(人作主语)be familiar to 为…所熟悉(物作主语)二、语法:现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来,表示最近按计划或安排要进行的动作,常见的现在进行时表将来的动词有:come/ go / leave/ arrive / travel / take / stay/ do 等.例:1. I’m coming. 我就来2. what are you doing next Sunday ? 你下个星期天做什么?3. I hear that you are travelling along Mekong River. 我听说你将沿湄公河旅行4. Where are you staying at night? 你们晚上待在哪里/高中必修一英语知识4Unit four Earthquakes一、重点短语1. right away 立刻,马上(= at once = in no time)2. asleep 睡着的;熟睡地(fall asleep 入睡)sleep 睡;睡眠sleepy 犯困的3. it seems that/ as if … 看来好像… ;似乎4. in ruins 成为废墟5. the number of …的数量(谓语动词用单数)a number of 大量(谓语动词用复数)6. rescue workers 营救人员Come to one’s rescue 营救某人7. be trapped 被困8. how long 多长时间how often 多久,指平率how soon 还要多久(用于将来时当中,用in+时间段回答)9. hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的10. dig out 挖出11. shake----泛指“动摇,震动”,常指左右、上下动摇,也可以指人“震惊,颤抖”例:1. She felt the earth shaking under him.2. She was shaken with anger.quake---- 指较强烈的震动,如地震例: The building quaked on its foundationTremble---- 指人由于寒冷、恐惧、不安等引起的身体的抖动或声音的颤抖例:Suddenly I saw her lips begin to tremble and tears begin to flow down her cheeks.Shiver---- 多指寒冷引起的颤抖、哆嗦例:A sudden gust of cold wind made me shiver.12. rise (rose—risen)---- vi, 上升;升起,无被动语态;give rise to 引起Raise(raised—raised)---- vt, 举起;筹集;养育Arise ( arose—arisen)----vt, 出现(常指问题或现象)13. injure---- 常指因意外事故造成的损伤,也可以指感情上名誉上的伤害例:He was injured in a car accident.harm---- 泛指“伤害,损害”,既可以指有生命的,也可以指无生命的例:1. He was afraid that his fury would harm the child.2. His business was harmed for some reason.hurt---- 既可以指肉体上的伤害,也可以指精神上的伤害例:1. She hurt her leg when she fell.2. He felt hurt at your word.wound---- 一般指枪伤、刀伤等在战场上受的伤例:The bullet wounded him in the arm.14. be prepared for …= make preparations for… 为…做准备15. in one’s honor 向…表示敬意;为纪念Be/ feel honored to do … 做…感到很荣幸16. make /give/ deliver a speech 发言opening speech 开幕词17. give/ provide shelter to …向…提供庇护所seek shelter from…躲避18. happen to + n./ pron. 遭遇,发生happen to do sth. 偶然;碰巧happen ----指偶然发生take place----指事先计划好的事情发生二、语法----定语从句概念:在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。

高一英语必修一unit1知识点

高一英语必修一unit1知识点

高一英语必修一unit1知识点高中英语必修一Unit 1 知识点梳理一、词汇与短语1. 形容词与副词- 形容词用于描述名词的特征或属性,如:beautiful, interesting, difficult。

- 副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表达方式、程度、时间等,如:quickly, usually, very。

2. 常用短语- as soon as possible:尽快地- as…as:和…一样- take place:发生- in order to:为了- be full of:充满- be strict with:对…严格- look forward to:期待二、语法点1. 比较级和最高级- 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则,以及它们的基本用法。

- 比较级用于比较两者,最高级用于比较三者以上。

2. 现在完成时- 现在完成时的构成:助动词have/has + 过去分词。

- 现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或者从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。

3. 一般现在时- 一般现在时的构成:主语 + 动词原形/第三人称单数形式。

- 一般现在时用于描述经常发生的动作、习惯、事实或状态。

三、阅读理解技巧1. 快速浏览(Skimming)- 快速浏览文章,抓住文章的主旨大意。

- 通过标题、图片、段落首句和尾句等信息进行判断。

2. 寻找主题句- 主题句通常位于段落的开头,概括了该段落的主要内容。

- 通过主题句可以更好地理解段落的核心思想。

3. 推理判断- 根据上下文线索,推断生词或难句的意思。

- 通过逻辑关系和文章结构进行推理。

四、写作技巧1. 开头引入- 使用引人入胜的开头,如引用名言、提出问题或描述一个场景。

- 开头应简洁明了,直接引入文章主题。

2. 正文论述- 按照逻辑顺序组织文章,每个段落只讨论一个中心点。

- 使用恰当的连接词,使文章结构清晰,逻辑性强。

3. 结尾总结- 总结文章的主要观点,重申文章的中心思想。

必修一unit1Teenage Life重点短语和词形梳理

必修一unit1Teenage Life重点短语和词形梳理

新人教高一英语Unit1Teenage Life重点短语和词形Listening and Speaking1. at youth 在青少年时期2. form a good habit 养成好习惯3. make all the difference 大不相同;关系重大4. a school club 学校社团5. watch dance programmes观看舞蹈节目6. clean up 清理;打扫干净7. give directions 指路/指方向8. be suitable for 适合于…的9. join a club 加入一个俱乐部/社团10. like…better 更喜欢11. to be with 与..在一起Reading and Thinking12. take a quick look at 快速浏览13. key words 关键词14. main ideas 中心思想15. topic sentence 主题句16. take a course 选课;上课17. sign up for 报名参加;注册,选课18. advanced literature 高级文学19. be good at 擅长做…20. extra-curricular activities 课外活动21. on one's own 靠自己22. make the team 入选球队23. a soup kitchen 施粥场24. hand out…to…分发;施舍…给25. in the community 在社区26. get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事27. be responsible for 对……负责28. keep up with 赶得上;和…保持联系29. be well prepared for 为…作好充分的准备30. the same…as…与…一致31. differences between A and B A和B的不同之处32. advanced maths 高等数学33. make a workable schedule制定一个可行的计划34. choose suitable courses 选择合适的课程35. make a decision 作决定36. the main purpose of …的主要目的37. advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事38. start a writing club 成立写作俱乐部39. face a difficulty 面对困难Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking40. try out for 参加…选拔41. practice doing sth. 练习做某事42. survival skills 生存技能43. make a fire 生火44. in the wild 在野外45. learn sth. from sb.…向…学习46. spoken English 英语口语47. give a speech 做演讲48. get started 开始;被启动Reading for Writing49. ask for some advice 征求意见50. be worried about 为…而担心,忧虑51. recommend that you should do 推荐某人做某事52. teenagers of your generation你们这一代青少年53. be attracted to 喜爱,被吸引到54. the online world 网络世界55. focus on 集中于,特别关注56. become addicted to 对…上瘾;沉迷于…57. concentrate on 集中精力于;全神贯注于58. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事59. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事?60. all the best 一切顺利,万事如意Assessing Your Progress61. feel lonely 感到孤独,感到寂寞62. fall behind 落在后面63. work out 解决;算出;实现;制定出64. have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事;65. get a good education 接受良好教育66. drop out of school 辍学67. be grateful for 对…心存感激68. make the most of 充分利用69. solve the problems 解决问/难题70. set up 设立建立创立树立71. graduate from 从…毕业72. throw away 扔掉,丢弃73. be similar to 与…相似74. be different from 与…不同,不同于75. agree with 同意,和…意见一致76. disagree with 不同意;不一致;不适合77. aim to do sth 打算做某事78. give sb. some advice on how to do sth. 就如何做某事给某人一些建议。

高一英语必修一短语句型汇总

高一英语必修一短语句型汇总

Unit 1 Friendshipadd up 合计get sth done 使…被做calm ...down 镇定下来have got to 不得不be concerned about 关心;挂念walk the dog 遛狗share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历;仔细检查,;通过(无被动) hide away 躲藏;隐藏set down 放下;记下a series of 一系列;一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地no longer = not any longer 不再get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾,打理行装have trouble with sb/sth 在…有困难fall in love(with) 相爱sb happen to do 碰巧做某事....=It happens/happened that....碰巧发生某事join (sb) in sth 参加(活动)get/be tired of 对.....厌烦get along (well) with 与... 进展的(好)cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯suffer from 受.... 折磨Unit2 English around the world be different from 与…不同play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;参与play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用because of 因为;由于such as 例如communicate with sb 和…交流believe it or not 信不信由你be native to 某地特有的动物/植物;原产于......come up (vi) 走近;上来;出现;发生;被提出come up with sth提出be based on 在...基础上ever before 从前more +adj + than +adj 与其说.....倒不如说.....at the end of 在…末期even if/ though 即使make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用change…into 把…变成in the early days 在早期from one place to another 从一处到另一处the same…as 与…相同的be absent from 缺席at present 目前be present at 在席;出席present sth to sb / present sb with sth赠礼物给某人command sb to do 命令某人做某事command that sb (should) + V 原形at one's command (由)某人指挥at one's request 应某人的要求make a request 请求request sb to do 请求某人做某事request that …(should)+V原形have a (good) command of掌握(精通).....an international language 一门国际语言\an international organization 一个国际组织in the 1600’s = in the 1600sas we know 正如我们所知include ─ including sth/sb; sb/sth includedidentity ─ identify government (n) ─ gover n(v)actually ─ actual (adj); rapidly ─ rapid (v)wide (adj) ─ widen (v); broad (adj) ─ broaden (v)foreign ─ foreigner; solve (v) ─ solution (n)petrol------gas ; lift------elevator;flat------apartment post------mailfilm------movie; sweets----candy;Unit3 Travel Journalone-way fare 单程票round-trip fare 往返票prefer sth / doing + to sth / doingtake advantage of sth 利用....dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事graduate from 从…毕业persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事= persuade sb into doing sthpersuade sb not to do sth 说服某人不做某事= persuade sb out of doing sthget sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣insist on/ upon (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要;坚持要insist that“坚持要求”从句谓语动词用(shoulid) doiinsist that “坚持说”从句用陈述语气the best way of doing / to do sth 干某事的最好办法at an altitude of 在…海拔上attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度care about 忧虑,关心; 在乎care for喜欢,照顾change one’s mind 改变主意to my mind = in my opinionmake up one’s mind to do 决心干某事determine to do sth ( 动作)be determined to do sth(状态)决心干某事在句首或句尾作状语时determined to do sthgive in (to sb / sth) 投降;屈服;让步give in (vt) 上交give up doing/sth 放弃ever since 自从...as usual 像往常一样at midnight 午夜make camp 野营,宿营put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事for one thing… for another(引出某事的理由)一则...二则... Unit4 Earthquakeshave time to do 有时间做某事happen to do 碰巧做某事shake hands with sb 握手burst into tears/ laughter突然哭/笑起来=burst out crying/laughinglie /be in ruins 成为废墟cut across 穿过、横穿blow away 吹走、刮走fall down 倒塌rescue workers 救援人员be pleased to do 乐意做某事make/ give a speech 发表演说judging….from 根据……来判断tens of thousands of 成千上万dig out 挖掘a great/ large number of=a great many/good 大量的be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面have sb do sth 让某人做某事= make sb do sth= let sb do sthcome to an end (vi) 结束某事= put/ bring sth to an end= put/ bring an end to sthbe proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事think little of 对……评价低invite sb for/ to sththink highly of 对……评价高one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3seventy-five percent 75%agree with sbgive out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽agree to sthgive off 发出(气味等)agree to do sthgive away 赠送;泄露agree on sth 达成一致意见give back 归还right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻as you know 正如你所知道的be known as 作为……而知名as is known to all 众所周知be known for 因……而出名as could be expected 正如可以预料到的it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的happen= take place= come about= break out偶发有计划偶发战争等爆发Unit5 Nelson Mandelalose heart 丧失勇气worry about 担心(动作)lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜欢上be worried about 担心(状态)be in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to 被判处be out of work (状态)lose one’s job 失业be equal to 等于,胜任as a matter of fact = in fact = actual事实上beg for 乞讨blow up 充气,爆炸go up 上升,增长;被兴建set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起send up 发射,使上涨set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)set off 出发,动身set up 设立,建立;设置,竖起set out 陈列,摆出;开始(set out to do sth)be active in= take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事= stop sb (from) doing sth= prevent sb (from) doing sthdie for 为……而死die of 死于(内因如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)die from 死于(外因)put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advice 不可数 a piece of adviceadvise doing sthadvise that (should)+ v原advise sb on sthfight against 为反对……而斗争fight for 为争取……而斗争fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sthhave problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth work out 算出be willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想answer violence with violence 以暴制暴break the law 违反法律come to power 当权,上台social activities 社会活动equal (adj)------equally (adv)------equality (n)violence (n)------violent (adj)cruelty (n)------cruel (adj)------cruelly (adv)educated (adj)------education (n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的active--------activity----action↔ inactive 不活跃的1. I wonder if… 我想知道是否….2. It’s because…that.... 强调句型(这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替)3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢?4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got looseand was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。

高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结Unit1-4

高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结Unit1-4

高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结Unit1-4高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结Unit 1导语:高中英语重在积累,每个单元稳扎稳打才能步步为营。

下面是小编为大家整理的高中英语教材必修一的重点单词短语的总结,这篇是第一单元Unit1的。

Unit 1重点单词和短语1、add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面2、upset sb. 某人不安 upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼3、ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会 be ignorant of 对…无知,不了解ignorant adj 无知的,愚昧的 ignorance n 无知.愚昧4、calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 calm down 镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静 adj. 平静的;镇定的keep calm 保持镇静5、concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注with concern 关切地 show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心,concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉 be concerned with 与…有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心,挂念As far as… be concerned 就某某而言 concerning prep. 关于,有关6、walk the dog 遛狗7、go through 经历, 经受go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱8、set down. 记下,放下set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车9、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画10、on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎 on purpose to do sth. 为了…而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了…地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中。

必修一 Unit1 词汇及短语

必修一 Unit1 词汇及短语

必修一Unit 1 重要单词、短语梳理一、核心单词1. upset adj. 心烦意乱;不安的;不适的vt. 使不安;使心烦;弄翻,打翻;打乱,扰乱(计划等)【常考搭配】:(1)be upset about/over/at sth. 为某事烦心(2)(sth)upset sb (某事)使某人心烦意乱upset oneself about sth 为某事而烦恼It upsets sb that …/ to do sth 让某人心烦的是…../做某事让某人心烦【习题演练】:★(1) When your friends are _______, you should be ________ about them and talk with them so that they will feel better.2011-2012湖北省部分重点中学(新洲一中等)高一上期中A. upset, concernedB. excited, tiredC. grateful, fondD. frightened, sincere★(2)They offered a lot of useful information for your report. I can understand how you must be feeling now .2011-2012嘉鱼县高建成中学高一上期中A. frightenedB. upsetC. gratefulD. curious★★(3)Our plans _________________ by the sudden change in the weather .由于天气的突然变化,我们的计划被打乱了。

★★(4) In my opinion ,it’s no use _______________ about it any longer .以我看来,再为此事烦恼也没用。

★★★(5)_____________________ was that he didn’t win a prize in the English competition .最使他难过的是他在英语竞赛中没得奖。

高中英语必修一unit1重点单词短语

高中英语必修一unit1重点单词短语

高中英语必修一unit1重点单词短语1. Accompaniment (n.)Meaning: Something that is added or goes with another thing.Example: The pianist played the music with the accompaniment of a violinist.2. Active (adj.)Meaning: Engaging in physical or mental activity.Example: She is an active participant in various sports activities.3. Admire (v.)Meaning: To regard with respect or warm approval.Example: I admire his dedication and hard work.4. Adventure (n.)Meaning: An unusual, exciting, or daring experience.Example: We went on an adventure and explored the deep forest.5. Ambition (n.)Meaning: A strong desire to achieve something or to succeed.Example: Her ambition is to become a famous dancer.6. Appearance (n.)Meaning: The way a person or thing looks.Example: The actor's appearance on stage surprised everyone.7. Application (n.)Meaning: A formal request for something, usually in writing.Example: He filled out the job application form and submitted it.8. Approach (v.)Meaning: To come near or closer to something or someone.Example: The train is approaching the platform.9. Appreciate (v.)Meaning: To recognize the value or importance of something or someone. Example: I appreciate your efforts in helping me.10. Argument (n.)Meaning: A discussion or debate involving different points of view.Example: They had an argument about who should clean the kitchen.11. Arrangement (n.)Meaning: The act of putting things in a specific order.Example: The arrangement of the furniture in the room was perfect.12. Artist (n.)Meaning: A person who creates art, such as paintings or sculptures. Example: Picasso is one of the greatest artists of all time.13. Ashamed (adj.)Meaning: Feeling embarrassed or guilty because of one's actions or circumstances.Example: He was ashamed of his behavior and apologized.14. Assistant (n.)Meaning: A person who helps or supports someone in their work or duties. Example: She works as an assistant to the manager.15. Attention (n.)Meaning: Focusing on something or someone.Example: Please pay attention to the teacher's instructions.16. Attractive (adj.)Meaning: Pleasing or appealing to the senses or mind.Example: She is a beautiful girl with an attractive smile.17. Background (n.)Meaning: The details or events leading up to a particular situation or event. Example: She comes from a wealthy background.18. Ballroom (n.)Meaning: A large room used for formal dances.Example: The ballroom was decorated beautifully for the wedding reception.19. Behavior (n.)Meaning: The way a person conducts themselves, especially towards others. Example: His behavior towards his friends was rude and disrespectful.20. Belongings (n.)Meaning: Personal possessions or items.Example: He packed all his belongings into a suitcase.21. Benefit (n.)Meaning: An advantage or positive outcome gained from something.Example: Regular exercise has many health benefits.22. Bright (adj.)Meaning: Full of light or shining strongly.Example: The sun was bright in the clear blue sky.23. Brilliant (adj.)Meaning: Exceptionally clever or talented.Example: She gave a brilliant performance on the piano.24. Bustling (adj.)Meaning: Full of activity and excitement.Example: The city's streets were bustling with people and cars.25. Career (n.)Meaning: A chosen occupation or profession, usually involving long-term commitment.Example: He had a successful career as a lawyer.26. Cheerful (adj.)Meaning: Happy and optimistic.Example: Her cheerful personality always brightened everyone's day.27. Chore (n.)Meaning: A routine task or duty.Example: Doing the dishes is one of my household chores.28. Citizen (n.)Meaning: A legally recognized member of a country.Example: He became a citizen of the United States after living there for five years.29. Classmate (n.)Meaning: A person who is in the same class as another student.Example: She studied with her classmates for the upcoming exam.30. Clever (adj.)Meaning: Quick to understand or learn.Example: He is a clever student who always gets top grades.31. Clumsy (adj.)Meaning: Lacking coordination or grace.Example: He is a clumsy dancer who often trips over his own feet.32. Common (adj.)Meaning: Occurring or found frequently or widely.Example: It is common for people to use smartphones nowadays.33. Community (n.)Meaning: A group of people living together in one place.Example: The local community organized a charity event.34. Complain (v.)Meaning: Express dissatisfaction or annoyance about something.Example: We complained about the poor service at the restaurant.35. Concentrate (v.)Meaning: Direct one's attention or mental effort towards a specific task or object.Example: Please concentrate on your homework and finish it.36. Confident (adj.)Meaning: Feeling or showing assurance or self-assurance.Example: She is confident in her abilities and always does well in exams.37. Convenient (adj.)Meaning: Fitting in well with a person's needs, activities, or plans. Example: The supermarket is conveniently located near my house.38. Courage (n.)Meaning: The ability to do something difficult or dangerous.Example: He showed great courage by rescuing the drowning child.39. Criminal (n.)Meaning: A person who has committed a crime.Example: The police arrested the criminal for stealing.40. Curious (adj.)Meaning: Eager to learn or know something.Example: The child was curious about how birds fly.41. Decision (n.)Meaning: The act of making up one's mind about something.Example: She had to make a decision about whether to accept the job offer. 42. Delicious (adj.)Meaning: Tasting very good.Example: The cake was absolutely delicious.43. Demand (v.)Meaning: To ask for something forcefully or rudely.Example: The boss demanded that the report be finished by the end of the day.44. Depression (n.)Meaning: A mental state characterized by feelings of sadness and hopelessness. Example: He sought treatment for his depression.45. Determine (v.)Meaning: To make a decision or judgment about something.Example: They determined that the suspect was innocent.46. Devote (v.)Meaning: To give time, attention, or effort to something.Example: She devotes her time to helping the poor and needy.47. Difficulty (n.)Meaning: A situation that requires effort to deal with or overcome.Example: He faced many difficulties in his journey to success.48. Disable (v.)Meaning: To make someone unable to use a part of their body properly. Example: The accident disabled him from walking.49. Disappear (v.)Meaning: To suddenly go away or seem to cease existing.Example: The magician made the rabbit disappear.50. Disaster (n.)Meaning: A sudden event that causes great damage, destruction, or suffering. Example: The earthquake was a major disaster for the country.51. Disorder (n.)Meaning: A state of confusion or chaos.Example: There was a disorder in the classroom when the teacher left.52. Display (v.)Meaning: To show something publicly.Example: The museum displayed ancient artifacts.53. Disturbance (n.)Meaning: An event that causes a public inconvenience or annoyance.Example: The neighbors called the police due to a disturbance in the street.54. Donate (v.)Meaning: To give something to a charity or organization.Example: He donated money to the animal shelter.55. Doubt (n.)Meaning: A feeling of uncertainty or lack of conviction.Example: I have doubts about his sincerity.56. Dreary (adj.)Meaning: Lacking interest or excitement.Example: The weather was dreary and it rained all day.57. Efficiency (n.)Meaning: The ability to do something without wasting time or energy. Example: The company improved its efficiency by implementing new technology.58. Elderly (adj.)Meaning: Old or aged.Example: She volunteers at a nursing home to spend time with the elderly. 59. Embrace (v.)Meaning: To hold someone closely in one's arms, especially as a sign of affection.Example: They embraced each other after meeting after a long time.60. Enable (v.)Meaning: To make someone able to do something or to make something possible. Example: The new law enabled women to vote.61. Enthusiasm (n.)Meaning: A strong excitement or interest in something.Example: He showed great enthusiasm for learning new languages.62. Environment (n.)Meaning: The natural world, or the conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives.Example: We need to protect the environment from pollution.63. Equipment (n.)Meaning: The tools, machinery, or apparatus needed for a particular task or activity.Example: The gym is equipped with modern exercise equipment.64. Escape (v.)Meaning: To get away from a place or situation, especially by force. Example: The prisoner escaped from the jail.65. Essential (adj.)Meaning: Necessary or very important.Example: Water is essential for life.66. Evaluate (v.)Meaning: To assess the value or importance of something.Example: The teacher evaluated the students' projects.67. Evidence (n.)Meaning: Information or facts that support a theory or idea.Example: The police found evidence that proved the suspect's guilt.68. Excellence (n.)Meaning: The quality of being outstanding or extremely good.Example: She achieved excellence in her academic performance.69. Excitement (n.)Meaning: A feeling of great enthusiasm or happiness.Example: There was excitement in the air as the concert began.70. Exercise (n.)Meaning: Physical activity that is done to improve health and fitness. Example: Regular exercise helps to maintain a healthy lifestyle.71. Experience (n.)Meaning: An event or occurrence that a person has gone through.Example: His travel experiences broadened his horizons.72. Expert (n.)Meaning: A person who has a high level of knowledge or skill in a particular subject.Example: She consulted an expert to fix her computer.73. Explain (v.)Meaning: To make something clear or understandable.Example: The teacher explained the concept to the students.。

高中英语必修1-2重点词汇、短语及句子

高中英语必修1-2重点词汇、短语及句子

高中英语重点词汇、短语、句子复习必修一必修一M1 Unit 1重点单词upset ignore tip friendship naturethunder cheat share series darepower trust suffer quiz surveysituation habit loose gossip gratefulhighway culture spirit community selfishrecover understand favorite settle backgrounddiscover entirely point experience solve重点短语calm down be concerned about make a list ofbe crazy about according to get along withfall in love try out add upshare sth. with sb. go through a series ofon purpose join in communicate withface to face happen to do at duskstay away set down hide awaylaugh at go on holiday walk the doglive in peace get tired of重点句子I. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.2. What do you think a good friend should be like?3. Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since 1942.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.I’m only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.It’s no pleasure looking through any longer.It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary.She found it difficult to settle and…4. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?5. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.… nature is one thing that really must be experienced.People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.6. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the n ight face to face.7. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.必修一M1 Unit 2重点单词Include international native modern vocabularyculture actually rule latter elevator/liftusage identity government command petrol/gasrequest polite standard recognize apartment/flataccent direction block official voyageconquer gradually enrich especially rapidlyspelling settle/settler重点短语play a role (in) play a part(in) even ifbe based on from one place to another the same…as…such as make use of at presentno longer come up to the number of重点句子1. However, they may not be able to understand everything.2. This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.3. What the British call “petrol” the Am ericans call “gas”.4. …those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.Because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French.Actually, it was based more on German than the English we speak at present.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.5. …there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+单数可数名词,作主语时,谓语用单数)6. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.句型:It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是…扩充:It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用for; 若形容词修饰sb,则用of.eg: It’s kin d of you to help me carry the box.7. The number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.8. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today.必修一M1 Unit3重点单词Journal/journalist/journey/trip/tour(tourist, tourism)/travel/vayage/flightfare transport finally persuade cycle/recyclestubborn insist attitude camp proper/properlytopic familiar prefer disadvantage record/recorderflow cousin province graduate brave /braveryschedule detail wool determine/determination/determinedfreeze reliable encourage gradually source/resourceinn afford lucky special templecafépopulation directions separate field重点短语get sb interested in make camp dream of doingpersuade sb to do persuade sb into/out of (doing) sthinsist on sth /doing sth put up one’s tents set /break(beat)/hold a recordcare about care for sth/sbgive in(to sb) give away give off give outmake up one’s mind read one’s mind keep/bear sth in mindbe familiar with sth be familiar to sb be similar to重点句子1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.2. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river.3. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (metaphor)4. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.5. After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.6. Ever since middle school, … I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.7. they are Dai, … near the Langcang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows.必修一M1 Unit4重点单词Shake rise burst ruin/destroy earthquakeinjure judge honour useless imagineshock rescue disaster shelter survivorfresh countryside smelly nervous strange/strangerwell pipe event suffering steamextreme bury canal brick expressdam track steel mine/miner trapcompetition organize congratulations重点短语prepare to do sth/get prepared instead of a/the number ofthousands of Shake hands with sb. Burst intoJudging by/from Be/feel honoured by Give honour to sbDig out as usual right awayBe proud of at an end重点句子1. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.2. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep….3. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.4. It seemed as if the world was at an end.5. Water, food and electricity were hard to get.句型:主语+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主动形式表示被动含义6. All hope was not lost. all 与not 连用表示部分否定7. It’s never too late to learn.活到老,学到老。

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Book 1 Unit1 Friendship重点词汇短语归纳总结一、常考词汇1.upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦;打翻[高考佳句]people with unsigned message is cruel and disgusting. (2014·安徽高考阅读D) 用匿名信息骚扰他人是令人痛苦的,也是令人厌恶的。

(1) be upset about/over/at sth.为某事心烦be upset that ... ……让人不安/心烦(2) upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼It upsets sb. to do sth./that ... 让某人心烦的是……upset的过去式和过去分词形式仍为;其现在分词形式为。

①In my opinion, there is no point it. 依我看, 为此事难过没有意义。

②Don’t it — no harm has been done. 不要为那件事烦恼——没有造成损失。

(1)用upset的适当形式填空①He stood up suddenly, a cup of coffee on my shirt, which made me .②It him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.(2)高考小作文我过去掌握词汇少,语法也差,这使我确实伤心。

(2014·山东高考写作)④I didn’t know enough words and my grammar was also poor, really .(upset v t.)⑤I didn’t know enough words and my grammar was also poor, really .(upset adj.)2.add vt. & vi.增加;添加;补充说[教材原句]your score and see how many points you get. 把你的分数加起来看看能得多少分。

(1) 把……加起来把…加到/进…里加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态) 增加;增添add that ... 补充说……(2) n. 加;(数)加法;增加另外除……之外①Call immediately to these Silver Eagles your holdings before it’s too late.(福建高考阅读C)赶快拨打电话,把这些银鹰硬币添加到你的收藏品中,否则就太迟了②The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather the helplessness of the crew at sea.(add)③He he felt very sorry for not being able to come. 补充说④, I will go on a trip to Sichuan, there are a great number of places of interest.(山东高考)另外3.calm vt. & vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的[教材原句]You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to your friend .(使某人)平静下来;镇静下来/ / calm 保持镇静①In this state, the baby is difficult to and sleep is impossible.(广东高考阅读B)在这种状态下,婴儿很难安静下来,睡觉也不可能安稳。

②He in face of great danger, which surprised us all.面对巨大危险,他还是保持镇静,这使我们都非常吃惊。

③Though he was a little bit frightened, he remained in face of the bear.4.concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.关心;关注;(利害)关系[教材原句]You will tell your friend that you him/her and you will meet after class and talk then. 告诉你的朋友你关心他/她,下课后你们就见面谈谈。

(1)show/express concern about/for对……表示关心as/so far as ... be concerned 就……而言(2)be concerned about/over/for 关心;挂念be concerned with/in 牵扯进/参与……①And , it’s “use it, or lose it”!(浙江高考阅读B)就你的身体而言,就是“用进废退”②All the people the case will be questioned by the police.③, we should exchange our ideas with our parents, clearing the so-called“generation gap”.(concern) 就我个人而言②(2014·黄石调研) is whether you can provide us with the most up-to-date information.(I, concern)①If you are concerned the accident, you’d better have a talk with our teacher.②He asked several questions the future of the company. (concern)③Because she was concerned about the safety of her son, John’s mother looked upset.→the safety of her son, John’s mother looked upset.5.suffer vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;经历[教材原句]She loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there.(1)suffer vt. 遭受;蒙受,其后常接pain, loss, defeat, hunger, damage等名词作宾语(2)suffer vi.后常接from,表示“受……折磨;受……之苦;患某种疾病”(3)suffering n.[U]痛苦;苦难[pl.]痛苦;苦恼①There is no denying that our earth (suffer) severe damage. (2013·江苏高考书面表达)②Not only can the environment of a country the sudden growth of tourism. The people as well rapidly feel its effects. (江西高考阅读) 不仅仅这个国家的环境遭受旅游业激增的困扰,而且人们也很快感受到它的影响③The old man went through all kinds of during the war. 痛苦①It is hard to imagine the pain and (suffer) they went through during the winter months.②He has the lung cancer for many years.6. power n.能力;力量;权力;动力[教材原句]The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely . (1)have the power of有……的能力come to/into power 掌权;上台beyond one’s power某人力所不能及的do all/everything in one’s power to do sth.尽力而为做某事;竭尽全力做某事(2) adj. 强大的;有影响/感染力的;有势力的①She is said to foreseeing the future. 据说她有预测未来的能力。

②We’ll do everything in our power (help) you, but you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficulties.(2014·天津高考书面表达)③Never before has our country been so (power) as it is today.[联想发散]表示“竭尽全力做某事”的常用表达还有:①do/try one’s best to do sth. ②make every effort to do sth. ③spare no effort to do sth.1. 经历;通过;仔细检查;完成[教材原句]Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are ? [一词多义] 写出下列句中go through的含义①The plan went through, which made us all happy.②This year we have gone through too many natural disasters, such as earthquakes, floods and mudslides.③I had just gone through my homework when the telephone rang.④I always start the day by going through my mail.①The bill might have gone through if the economy was growing. (法案等)通过②Not until he went through real hardship did he realize the love we have for our families is important.③As you go through this book, you will find that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience. (2015·湖南高考单选改编)④Dave went through his pockets looking for the keys.违背;违反逝去;过去继续;进行;发生出去;熄灭复习;仔细检查上涨;上升;攀登①If you nature, it will punish you.②With time , everyone became very concerned about his safety.③To our great satisfaction, our market share has by 5% in the past year.④The police the whole building but didn’t find anything valuable.⑤To get a better grade, you should the notes again before the test.(四川高考单项填空)2.与某人相处;某事进展(如何)[教材原句]I’m well a boy in my class. 我跟我们班的一个男生相处得很好。

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