初中英语三大从句专项训练
初中英语语法三大从句汇总及练习题
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从句在英语中,主要有三大从句,即名词性从句(包括主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句)、形容词性从句(即定语从句)、副词性从句(即状语从句,包括时间、条件、结果、目的、原因、让步、地点、方式等)。
定语从句一、关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词代替前面的先行词,并且在定语从句中充当句子成分,可以作主语、宾语、定语等。
常见的关系代词有:who, that, which。
它们的主格、宾格和所有格如下表所示:先行词主格宾格所有格人who whom whose物which which人、物that that —(一)关系代词who, whom和whose的用法who代替人,是主格,在定语从句中作主语。
An architect is a person who designs buildings. 建筑师是设计房屋的人。
whom代替人,是宾格,在定语从句作宾语,在非正式英语常可省略。
Do you know the gentleman whom we met in the school library yesterday? 昨天我们在学校图书馆里遇到的那位先生你认识吗?whose一般代替人,有时亦可代替物,是所有格,在定语从句作定语。
The girl student whose father is a senior engineer used to study abroad. 其父是一位高级工程师的那个女学生过去在国外留学。
Do you know the name of the hotel whose window we can see here? 我们这儿能看到窗户的那个宾馆叫什么名字,你知道吗?(关系代词whose指代先行词hotel,正式用法应该用of which。
whose window=the window of which,意思是:the window of the hotel。
)(二)关系代词which的用法which代替物,在定语从句作主语或宾语,作宾语时还可省略。
初中英语三大从句练习及答案
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初中英语三大从句练习及答案篇一:初中英语三大从句练习定语从句:(一)基础:引导词---who, which, that, whom,练习1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting. (二)特例:只用that的情况1先行词被___________或___________所修饰,或本身是______________________时,只能用that, 2.被修饰的先行词为________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用that. 3.先行词被_____________________________________________等词修饰时,只能用that,而不用which。
初中英语从句语法专项练习(含答案)精选全文完整版
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可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中英语从句语法专项练习(定语从句状语从句宾语从句)(名师精选练习题+解析答案,建议下载保存)1、---What should I do If I had a million dollars?--- If I ______ you, I would give it to medical research.A. amB. wasC. wereD. will be2、—What do you think of the report about the air pollution on TV last night?—I think the situation is so that we should take action to protect the environment.A. seriousB. amazingC. necessaryD. fantastic3、____ you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. When4、Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he _____.A.will arrive B.was arriving C.arrives D.arrived5、All the students in Class 5 will climb the mountain if it _______ rain tomorrow.A.won’t B.don’t C.didn’t D.doesn’t6、If she the answer to the question, she would tell you.A.knows B.will know C.have known D.knew7、We don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ______, we won’t go to the zoo.A.rains; rains B.rains; will rainC.will rain; will rain D.will rain; rains8、—Tom, do you know if Sam ________to my party next week?—I think she will come if she________ free.A. comes;will beB. will come;isC. comes;isD. will come;will be9、_______ Switzerland is very small, ________ it is the land of watch and it is very rich.A.Though; but B.Because; so C.Because; /D.Though; / 10、—Do you know if it ____ tomorrow?—Sorry, I don’t know.If it____, we will go fishing.A.will rain, won’t rain B.will rain; doesn’t rainC.rains; won’t rain D.rains; doesn’t rain11、Why do you want a new job you’ve got such a good one already?A.that B.where C.which D.when12、If people ________ cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere _______.A. keep, to live inB. will keep, to live inC. keep, to liveD. will keep, to live13、If you really hold on to your dreams, they _________ true one day.A.came B.comes C.has come D.will come14、I am waiting for my friend. , I will go swimming alone.A. If he doesn’t comeB. If he won’t comeC. If he hasn’t comeD. If he isn’t coming15、My necklace is not the only thing ______is missing. So my mother is so angry at ____I did_______she walks out and close the door heavily behind me.A.that , what , that B.that , that , that C.which, what , that D.which , that , that 16、_______ well you drive,you must drive carefully.A.No matter where B.In order that C.No matter how D.As soon as17、No matter how hard he worked, ________.A. he could not do any betterB. and he could not do any betterC. so he could not do any betterD. but he could not do any better18、We don’t have much homework now and our school bags are ______ they used to be.A.as heavy as B.not as heavy as C.as heavily as D.not as heavily as 19、-Dad,I’m sorry I didn’t do well in my test this time.-Don’t worry.I’m sure you will never give up(放弃)until you __________.A.succeed B.success C.will succeed D.successful20、The students in the higher grades I met in a football game are my good friends now.A. whenB. whichC. who21、Tony, tell me the result of the discussion_____ you had with your dad yesterday.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. who22、The story__ I read the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. where23、-Where did you go last week?-I went to Zhang Aiping’s hometown and visited the house he was born in.A. thatB. thereC. whoD. whose24、—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ______ done by him?—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.which were25、Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked26、The people ______in the paper did not like it, but other reader liked it very much.A. who was writtenB. who were writtenC. who were written aboutD.whom were written about27、The college students asked the soldier everything _____he saw at the front.A. thatB. whichC. whatD.all what28、I like the cartoon ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______.A. which; to laughB. that; to laughC. whose; laughingD. which; laugh29、Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those________ runfrom north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that30、He has dropped the necklace to the drawer ________the money is kept.A. in whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which31、I prefer not to eat too much food is flied,like French fries.A.that B.what C.it D.不填32、Finally, the thief handed everything _______he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD.that33、--- What can we learn from the Chinese story “Going south by driving the chariot north”?--- I realized that ________________________.A. Life is like a race, you either take the lead or fall behind.B. A miss is as good as a mile.C. As a doctor, you can’t be too careful.D. Practise makes perfect.34、--- Could you please tell me ________?--- Two months ago.A. when did you take this photoB. when you took this photoC. where did you take this photoD. where you took this photo35、 - So, can you tell me ______ here today?- Well, I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed.A. what did you seeB. what you sawC. when did you see itD. when you saw36、---Could you tell me_________?---More than a year.A. how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be builtB. how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in serviceC. how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be builtD. how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service37、— Could you tell me ___?— No. Let’s go and have a look. Maybe someone is hurt, and we can help him.A. what was happened thereB. when they are doing thereC. what is going on thereD. what they were going on there38、By reading the article, we know how ______ in our daily life.A.will we protect the earthB.we can reduce pollutionC.should we save waterD.we must recycle things39、Can you tell me ______ ?A. What your name isB. How does he get to schoolC. he lives whereD. What time she leave home40、I want to write to Rose, but I don’t know __________.A.where is his email address B.where his email address isC.what place is his email address D.what his email address is参考答案1、C2、A3、C4、C5、D6、D7、D8、B9、D10、B11、D12、C13、D14、A15、A16、C17、A18、B19、A20、C21、B22、C23、A24、D 25、A.26、C27、A28、D29、A.30、B31、A32、D33、B34、B35、B36、D37、C38、B39、A40、D。
初中英语三大从句经典试题(附带答案)
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宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句综合练习1.I don’t know ___________or not.A. whether he is at homeB. if he is at homeC. that he is at homeD. whether is he at home2.The man and the horse _____ fell into the river were drowned(淹死).A. whichB. whoC. thatD. of which3.I really don’t know __________.A. what to doB. how to doC. what to do itD. to do what4.We couldn’t find out _____, so we handed it in to the teacher.A. whose pen was itB. whose pen it wasC. it was whose penD. whosepen is it5.I don’t know ____ he still lives here.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. whether6.The teacher asked the new student ____ class he was in.A. whichB. whereC. ifD. that7.I don’t know ____ Mr. Green will come to see us. He’ll help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where8.--- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ____ I said? David?--- Yes, MumA. whatB. thatC. whyD. if9 .Could you ring me up as soon as he _____?A. arrivedB. would arriveC. arrivesD. will arrive10. The doctor _____ is leaving for London next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talking toC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking11.Jim has been in the factory for two months _____ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether12. --- Do you know _____ Mr Black’s address is?--- He may live at NO.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of ____he lives.A.where, whichB. where, whatC. what, whichD. what, where13.There is not much difference between the two. I really don’t know _____.A. what should I chooseB. which I should chooseC. which should I chooseD. what I should choose14.Her young sister _____ is eighteen years old is a college student.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. when15. --- Do you know Betty very well?--- Yes, she and I ____ friends since we met In Guangzhou last summer.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned16 . Do you know the boy _____ English is the best in Junior 1?A. whoseB. who’sC. that hisD. which17. Who can tell us ____ over there?A. what do they talkB. what are they talking aboutC. what they talkD. what they are talking about18. He has ____many story books that he can found a small library.A.tooB.soC.suchD.very19. Have you heard of the new airport _____ will be opened this year?A. whoB. whenC. whichD. whom20 .--- Where does he come from?--- Pardon?--- I asked where ______.A.. did he come fromB. he came fromC. he comes fromD. does he come from21. Did you find out ______?A. she was looking for whose childB. whose child was she looking forC. whose child she is looking forD. whose child she was looking for22. A nurse is a person ____ job is to take care of the patient in the hospital.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which23.Are you interested in _____?A. how did he do itB. he did it howC. how he did itD. he how did it24. She is ____ a good girl that everyone likes her.A. soB. howC. suchD. much25.--- Who is the man ____ was walking to our English teacher?--- Oh! It’s Mr. Baker, our new maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which26. They ______about a new film when their teacher ____ in.A. have talked, cameB. didn’t talk, was comingC. will talk, comesD. were talking, came27. He went to bed after he _____his homework.A. finishB. finishesC. had finishedD. was finishing28. He has forgotten the day _______ he arrived here.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which29. --- What did the scientist say?--- He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day.A. he had to flyB. he could flyC. can he flyD. could he fly30. He will start working as soon as _____ here.A. arrivingB. he arrivesC. he will arriveD. he has arrives31. He got to the village _______ his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where32. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ____?A. Where the bank nearestB. where is the nearest bankC. where the nearest bank isD. the nearest bank is where33. That’s all _____ I know. I can’t tell you any more.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose34. It’s 7:30. I can’t believe you___ cooking dinner yet, Sally.A. haven’t startedB. didn’tC. don’t startD. hadn’t started35.We ____Xiao Li since she was a little child.A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew36. ______me up when you ______ any help.A. Ring, needB. rang , needC. To ring, needD. Ringing, need37. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ____ Christmas Day.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be38. He was ____ fat that he could not get through the door.A. soB. howC. suchD. much39. Peter will go to visit his uncle before he ______ Australia.A. has leftB. will leaveC. is leavingD. leaves40. Do you know _________? They moved here soon after their son was born.A. when would the Greens move hereB. when the Greens moved hereC. the Greens would move hereD. when the Greens would move here41.--- Have you finished your project yet?--- Not yet. The teacher said it ______ tomorrow.A. could be handed inB. can be handed inC. can hand inD. couldhand in42. The teacher said that the earth _______round the sun.A. goesB. goC. wentD. will go43. ---- What do you like doing after class?---- I like not only reading _____ painting.A. andB. but alsoC. orD. for44. I won’t let you in ____ you show me your card.A. exceptB. unlessC. butD. if45. We ’d like to tell you that you ______the exam.A. have passedB. had passedC. passD. will pass46. “Could you tell me______?” “ Yes. They ____ to the library.”A. where are the twins, have beenB. where were the twins, have beenC. where the twins are, have gone D, where the twins were, have gone47.---Mother came in while we ___ TV at midnight.---Was she angry with you?A. were watchingB. are watchingC. watchedD. watch48. While she ____ NBA Games in the sitting room, the bell _____.A.watched, was ringingB. is watching, rangC. was watching, rangD. was watching, was ringing49. Our father said that he ______ a new computer next week.A. will buyB. have boughtC. would buyD. buys50. You’ll do better in English ____ you work harder.A. orB. thanC. ifD. before51. If the bus ____ in ten minutes’ time, we _____ late for our meeting.A. didn’t come, wereB. doesn’t come, will beC. came, won’tD. hadn’tcome, will be52. May I sit nearer ___I can see more clearly?A. in order thatB. unlessC. even ifD. until53. If you ___ carefully, you ___ the report well.A. will listen; will be understandB. will listen; understandC. listen; will understandD. listen; understand54. By the time they _____ the lost girl, she ______ away for half a month.A. had found, wasB. found, had beenC. has found, isD. had found,had been55. Mike is learning _____ a computer.A. how can he useB. how to useC. how he useD. how to using56. ---Rick! Your jacket is wet through.. Didn’t you listen to the weather report this morning?---No, I didn’t. I was in a hurry. Besides, it ____ when I left.A. hadn’t rainedB. would rainC. rainedD. wasn’t raining57.I hurried _____ I would not be late for the meeting.A. sinceB. as ifC. unlessD. so that58. --- Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when ____ for London?--- Yes, tomorrow afternoon.A. leavingB. leavesC. to leaveD. are leaving59.--- It’s time to do your homework, Jack--- Yes, Mum. I’ll turn off the TV as soon as the programme_______.A. endsB. endC. will be endedD. will end60.--- Did you tell your brother where Susan _____?--- Yes, but I didn’t tell him she ____ until next week.A. has gone, won’t come homeB. went, don’t come homeC. had been, wouldn’t come homeD. had gone , wouldn’t come home61. The old people ____ lonely at all since we began to visit them once a week.A. don’t feelB. hasn’t feltC. haven’t feltD. didn’t feel62. She said she ____ for the test. You can test her even now.A. has preparedB. had preparedC. will prepareD. would prepare63.--- How did the accident happen?--- You know, it ____ difficult to see the road clearly because it ______.A. was; was rainingB. is; has rainedC. is; is rainingD. will be; will rain64. The poor man ate a big breakfast _____ he said he wasn’t hungry.A. sinceB. becauseC. thoughD. for65. Though it rained heavily, ___ were still playing on the playground.A. theyB. so theyC. but theyD. and they66. Do you remember ____ last time?A. what is your teacher sayingB. what your teacher saidC. what your teacher saysD. what did your teacher say67. Catherine ____ the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.A. has writtenB. was writtenC. had writtenD. is writing68. Ask Tony _____ go with us tomorrow.A. if he willB. if heC. will heD. whether will he69.He didn’t know ______he should go or not.A. ifB. weatherC. thatD. whether70. Mary didn’t go to see a film ____ her father came back home.A. untilB. butC. ifD. when71.Mary will go ____ after she _____ her homework.A. shops; finishB. shopping; finishesC. to shop; finishingD. shopping; finish72.The class____ when Tom ____ into the classroom.A. began; was walkingB. had begun; walkedC. begins; walksD. was beginning; walked73.________ well you drive, you must drive carefully.A.No matter where B.In order that C.No matter how D.As soon as答案:1-5 ACABD6-10 ABACB11-15 BDBBC16-20 ADBCB21-25 DBCCB26-30 DCABB31-35 DCBAC36-40 AAADB41-45 AABBA46-50 CACCC51-55 BACBB56-60 DDCAD61-65 CBACA66-70 BCADA71-73 BBC。
完整)初中三大从句练习
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完整)初中三大从句练习1.Do you know what Tom will do during the coming summer holiday?2.I want to know what his name is.3.Do you know whether I could pass the exam?4.XXX't understand what the way to the museum is.5.Could you tell me whom she is looking for?6.Mr。
King didn't know when his XXX.7.Could you tell me how he mended the bike this morning?8."I'm waiting for the mail。
Do you know when it will arrive?" "Usually it comes by 4:00."9."Excuse me。
could you please tell me how we can get to the post office?" The person responds。
"XXX along here。
It's next to a hospital."10.The person asks。
"Can you tell me how long it will take to get to Mount Emei?"11.XXX XXX to know when the meeting would start。
12.The person asks。
"Could you tell me when you will visit the Bamboo Garden?" The response is。
初中英语三大从句专项训练
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初中英语三大从句专项训练三大从句专项训练(定语从句状语从句宾语从句)1、 The girl sat in the corner quietly none of us noticed she was there.A.such; thatB.too; toC.so; thatD.very; that2、He was very interested in Beijing ______ he took many photos ________remember the sights.A. in order that; so thatB. so that; in order toC. unless; in order thatD. unless; as a result3、I would stay at home and read a good book go to a party.A. too, toB. rather, thanC. more, thanD. so, that4、They were________ busy ________with each other ________the time.A. too; to talk; to forgetB. too; talking; to forgetC. so; to talk; that they forgotD. so; talking; that they forgot5、They were_______ busy_______ with each other__________ the time.A. too; to talk; to forgetB. too; talking; to forgetC. so; to talk; that they forgotD. so; talking; that they forgot6、 He hurt her _______ badly _______ she had to see a doctor .A. too ; thatB. so ; thatC. either ; orD. too ; to7、The place interested her most was the Great wall.A.in which B.which C.where D.what8、——Where have you been these days?——I’ve been to some place_____I can take lots of photos.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where9、This is the first gift____I got from my father.A. whichB.thatC.whoD. A and B10、Have you met the person_______he was speaking about?A. whomB.whenC.ifD.where11、This is the only book____was written by Lu Xun in this library.A. thatB.whichC.whatD. A and B12、—Do you know the girl __________ is standing __________ the tree?— Yes, she is my friend, Zhang Ying.A. that, in the front ofB. whom , underC. who, in front ofD. which, behind13、-Do you enjoy staying here?-No, I like places ____the weather is always warm.A. WhatB. Which.C. WhenD. Where14、----Why is it so crowded here? Who is the man, is he Liu Qian?---You mean the person _________ is performing magic?A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where15、-- Do you still remember the park ______ there is a beautiful lake?-- Sure. We often boated in it in those days.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. who16、The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema mustbe there before 6:00,A. those whoB. thatC. whoD. which17、I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.A. whichB. on whichC. whenD. on that18、 ---There seems to be nothing _______ seems impossible for him in the world.---That’s because whatever he do, he never gives it up.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it19、The EnglishChinese dictionary _____my father bought for me many years ago is so valuable.A.whoseB.whenC.whoD.that20、 I don't like _____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which21、___ has been announced,we shall have our final examsnext month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What22、I can still remember the sitting-room ______my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where23、I,___one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time on training in the stadium.A. who amB. who isC. that amD. whom is24、Is that the lab _______we did physics experiments in during our middle school days.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one25、--Excuse me, I wonder ______.--Yes, it's near the bookstore.A. where we will go for the holidayB. if there is a lost and found officeC. when she will give a a callD. how we can go to Hong Kong26、—Could you tell us how long ________ ?—About three days.A. does the sports meeting lastB. the sports meeting lastC. will the sports meeting lastD. the sports meeting will last27、By reading the article, we know how ______ in our daily life.A. will we protect the earthB. we can reduce pollutionC. should we save waterD. we must recycle things28、—I’m hungry no w. Co uld you please tell me ______?—Sure. Follow me, please.A. where there’s a good place to have funB. the way to the post officeC. where I can get a dictionaryD. where there’s a good place to eat29、- Since January, many cities in China have been a lot of foggy days.-Yes, could you tell me_________?A.how should we deal with PM2.5 pollution B.what should we do with PM2.5 pollution C.how we should do with PM2.5 pollution D.what we should do with PM2.5 pollution30、– Do you know______________________?- It’s about five minutes’ walk.A. where No.6 bus stop isB. how far No.6 bus stop is from hereC. when you arrived at No.6 bus stop.31、---Can you describe_______?---Of course.A. what the robber is likeB. how the robber is likeC. what does the robber look likeD. how the robber looks like32、I didn’t see Nancy at the meeting yesterday. We didn’t know ____.A. what has happenedB. why didn’t she comeC. when would she comeD. where she had been33、 Can you tell me __________?A. when it happenedB. when was it happenedC. when did it happenD. when it was happened34、 Can you imagine ______?A. that our life will in the future be likeB. what our life in the future will beC. that will our life be like in the futureD. what our life will be like in the future35、At the science museum,the boys and girls get to know__________.A.what is the spaceship like B.what the spaceship looks likeC.how the spaceship looks 1ike D.how does the spaceship 1ook like36、- Excuse me, can I have a talk with Mr. Miller this afternoon?-A moment, please. Let me check_______.A. if Mr. Miller will be freeB. when will Mr. Miller have timeC. if Mr. Miller had a meetingD. when does Mr. Miller come back37、 It will be a long time _______ he _______ back from Berlin.A. when; will comeB. before; comesC. after; is comingD. since; comes38、 You will be able to get good marks _______.A. until you follow your teachers’ adviceB. if you do some revision every dayC. before you begin to study hardD. while you are doing your homework by yourself39、When the football fans saw Beckham, they got ________ excited ________ they cried out.A.not; until B.so; that C.such; that D.enough; to40、—The students of Grade 9 in Changchun have to take part in the P.E.test from 2016.—Yes, ________ you want to pass it and be stronger, practice more.A.until B.if C.unless D.or参考答案1、C2、B3、B4、D5、D6、B7、B8、D10、A11、A12、C13、D14、A15、A16、A17、A18、A19、D20、A21、B22、D23、A24、C25、B26、D27、B28、D29、D30、B31、A32、D33、 A34、B35、B36、A37、B38、B40、B。
初中三大从句练习
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初中三大从句练习宾语从句【满分演练】一.单项填空1.Doyouknow_______duringthecomingsummerholiday?A.whatwillTomdoB.whatdidTomdoC.whatTomwilldoD.whatTomdid2.Iwanttoknow_________.A.whatishisnameB.what’shisnameC.thathisnameisD.whathisnameis3.Doyouknow________Icouldpasstheexam?A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which4.Jimdoesn’tunderstand____________.A.whichisthewaytothemuseumB.whyhiswifealwaysgoesshoppingC.whatisthewaytothemuseumD.whydoesshealwaysgoshopping5.---Couldyoutellme______sheislookingfor?A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.which6.Mr.Kingdidn’tk now_______yesterdayevening.A.whendoeshissoncomehomeB.whenhissoncomeshomeC.whendidhissoncomehomeD.whenhissoncamehome7.Couldyoutellme_______thebikethismorning?A.howdoeshemendB.howhemendsC.howhemendedD.howdidhemend8.---I’mwaitingforthemail.Doyouknow________itwillarrive?---Usuallyitcomesby4:00.A.howB.whereC.whenD.what9.---Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme________?---Certainly.Gostraightalonghere.It’snexttoahospital.A.howwecangettothepostofficeB.howcanwegettothepostofficeC.howgettothepostofficeD.howcouldwegettothepostoffice10.---CanIhelpyou?---Yes.I’dlikeatickettoMountEmei.Canyoutellme______taketogetthe re?A.howsoonwillitB.howsoonitwillC.howlongitwillD.howlongwillit11.Hewantedtoknow___________.A.whetherhespeaksatthemeetingB.whenthemeetingwouldstartC.whathe’sgoingtodoatthemeetingD.wherewouldthemeetingbeheld12.---Couldyoutellme_________theBambooGarden?---Thedayaftertomorrow,Ithink.A.whenwillyouvisitB.whenyouwillvisitC.whenwouldyouvisitD.whenyouwouldvisit13.Wouldyoupleasetellme_________next,MrWang?A.whatshouldwedoB.weshoulddowhatC.whatweshoulddoD.shouldwedowhat14.Youcan’timagine_________whentheyreceivedtheseniceCh ristmaspresents.A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedweretheyD.theywerehowexcited15.Iwanttoknow________youwillcomebackat8:00tomorrow.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.whether16.---Couldyoutellme____________?---Sorry,Idon’tknow.Iwasnotatthemeeting.A.whatdoeshesayatthemeetingB.whatdidhesayatthemeetingC.whathesaysatthemeetingD.whathesaidatthemeeting17.---Couldyoutellme_________lastnight?---Er,IwaswatchingEuro2004athome.A.whatyouweredoingB.whatwereyoudoingC.whatyouaredoingD.whatareyoudoing18.Theteacheraskedthestudents__________.A.iftheywereinterestedindinosaursB.whenwasAlbertEinsteinbornC.whattheywilldowiththecomputersD.howmanytreestheyhaveplanted19.Everymorningthepatientsareaskedif________theirtemperat uretaken.A.theyhadhadB.havetheyhadC.theyhavehadD.hadtheyhad20.It’suptoyoutodecide_______you’llgothere,byairorbyroad.A.howB.whyC.thatD.when【练习答案】一.1.C2.D3.B4.B5.C6.D7.C8.C9.A10.C11.B12.B13.C14.B15.D16. D17.A18.A19.C20.A 定语从句【满分演练】一.单项填空1.---Whoistheman_______wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?---Oh!It’sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.A.heB.thatC.whomD.which2.Ihatethepeople________don’thelpotherswhentheyareintro uble.A.whoB.whichC.theyD.where3.Theforeigner_________visitedourschoolisfromCanada.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.whom4.GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacher_______lovedcli mbing.A.whoB.whomC.heD.which5.Thisistheplace_____Ihaveevervisited.A.thereB.whenC.whereD.which6.Nobodyknowsthereason______shedidn’tcometothemeeti ng.A.thatC.whyD.when7.Themoonisaworld______thereisnolife.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.why8.Hehasforgottentheday_______hearrived.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which9.Hestillremembersthedays______hespentwithyourfamily.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.onwhich10.Mr.White,______carhadbeenstolen,cametothepoliceman.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which11.Hegottothevillage_______hisfamilyoncelivedbeforeliberati on.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where12.Thisisthehouse_______Iwanttobuy.B.thatC.whoseD.where13.Thisisthehouse_______ourbelovedPremierZhouonceliveda ndworked.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where14.Hedidn’ttellmetheplace_______hewasborn.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where15.Helivedinasmallvillage,______wasalongwayfromtherailway station.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when三.用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1.Thehouse_______weliveinisverybig.2.Theboy______iswearingtheblackjacketisveryclever.3.Thisisthepresent_____hegavemeformybirthday.4.Theman_______talkedtoyoujustnowisanengineer.5.Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools_______hehadvisited.6.Thereisnothingintheworld_______canfrightenhim.7.Shewearsagoldring,_______isveryuncommoninourclass.8.Wevisitedafactory_______makestoysforchildren.9.Isthistheplace_______yourfatheroncelived?10.I’llneverforgetthedays_______Ijoinedth eLeague.【练习答案】一.1.B2.A3.C4.A5.D6.C7.C8.A9.C10.C11.D12.B13.D14.D15.B三.1.that/which2.who/that3.that/which4.who/that5.that6.tha t7.which8.which/that9.wher e10.when状语从句【中考演练】一.单项填空1._______he’sold,hecanstillcarrythisheavybag.A.ThoughB.SinceC.ForD.So2.---Doyouknowifhe_______toplaybasketballwithus?---Ithinkhewillcomeifhe______freetomorrow./doc/7a13363101.html,es;is/doc/7a13363101.html,es;willbeC.willcome;isD.willcome;willbe3.Inthezooifachild_____intothewaterandcan’tswim,thedolph insmaycomeup______him.A.willfall;tohelpB.falls;tohelpC.willfall;helpD.falls;helping4.Idon’tremember________heworkedinthatcitywhenhewasy oung.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.who5.Wewillstayathomeifmyaunt________tovisitustomorrow./doc/7a13363101.html,es/doc/7a13363101.html,eC.willcomeD.iscoming6.Thepoliceaskedthechildren_______crossthestreet________the trafficlightsturnedgreen.A.not;beforeB.don’t;whenC.notto;untilD.not;after7.Iwaslateforclassyesterday_______therewassomethingwrong withmybike.A.whenB.thatC.untilD.because8.I’llgoswimmingwithyouifI________freetomorrow.A.willbeB.shallbeC.amD.was9.Intheexam,the________youare,______the_______mistakesyou willmake.A.careful;littleB.morecareful;fewestC.morecareful;fewerD.morecareful;less10.Youshouldfinishyourlessons_______yougoouttopaly.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.while11.Ihurried_____Iwouldn’tbel ateforcla ss.A.sinceB.sothatC.asifD.unless12.Whenyoureadthebook,you’dbettermakeamark_______yo uhaveanyquestions.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.though13.Theteacherraisedhisvoice_______allthestudentscouldhearh im.A.forB.sothatC.becauseD.inorder14.Hetookoffhiscoat_______hefelthot.A.becauseB.asC.ifD.since15.Itis______thatwe’dliketogooutforawalk.A.alovelydayB.toolovelyadayC.solovelyadayD.suchlovelyaday16.Maryhad______muchworktodothatshestayedatherofficeall day.A.suchB.soC.tooD.very17._______Ifeltverytired,Itriedtofinishthework.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.AsD.Asif18.______thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As19.______wellyoucandrive,youmustdrivecarefully.A.SolongasB.InorderthatC.NomatterhowD.Themoment20.Writetomeassoonasyou________toBeijing.A.willgetB.getC.gettingD.got【练习答案】一.1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.D8.C9.C10.A11.B12.C13.B14.A15.C16.B17.A18.D19.C20.B。
三大从句专项练习
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宾语从句专项练习1. The teacher said the moon___ round the earth. A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled2. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday mor ning? A. what B when C why D how3. Could you tell me ___?A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they le ave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when di d they leave Beijing 4. —Where is Mike?—He is away to spend his holiday. He's gone either to H ainan or to Wuhan, but I'm not sure _____.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there5. I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers. A. that how B. how that C. whe n that D. that when6. They don't know ______their p arents are. A that B what C why D which7. Can you tell me___ you were born, Tom? A. who B. what C. when D. that8. She asked Rose if___ go and get some.A. could sheB. she couldC. she canD. she may9. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. __ _______ he comes, I'll tell you. A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If 10. I can't understand _________.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas d oes meanC. what mean Christmas doesD. what C hristmas means 11. The boys asked if they ____ some food and drinks with them. A. took B. take C. takes D . will take12. I don't feel very well. Mum asked me _____ this m orning. A. what the matter is B. what is wrong C. wh at the matter was D. what wrong was 13. Did you kno w ____?A. who he was looking afterB. who was he loo king forC. who he is looking forD. who he i s looking after14. I don't know ___ they have passed the exam. A. what B. if C. when D. where B15. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he'll come16. Mary said that she ___ to Beijing.A. has never goneB. had never goneC. has never bee nD. had never been17. Please tell me ______what last year. A. where does your brother work B where did your brother work C where your brother works D where your brother worked18. —I don't know _____ Mr. Smith will come to see u s. —He will help us with our English. A. why B. when C. how D. where 19. He asked me if I knew ______.A. whose pen is itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen was it 20. I don't know _________. C an you tell me, please?A. how the two actors are oldB. how old are the t wo actorsC. the two actors are how oldD. how ol d the two actors are 21. The students want to know w hether they___ dictionary today. A. had B. has C. will have D. are22. —We never know _____ the old woman is. —The y say she is a teacher.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. where 23. You must reme mber ________.A. what your teacher saidB. what did your teacher sa yC. your teacher said whatD. what has your teacher said 24. I hardly understand. ___ she has told me. A. t hat B. what C. which D. who25. Do you know where _________ now?A. she livesB. does she liveC. she livedD. di d she live 26. I don't know _____ she still lives here af ter so many years. A. whether B where C. what D. wh en27. —Do you know _____? I'm going to see him. —So rry, I don't know.A. where does Mr. Wang liveB. where did Mr. Wang li veC. where Mr. Wang livesD. where Mr. Wang lived28. I want to know _________.A. whom is he looking afterB. whom he is looki ngC. whom is he lookingD. whom he is looki ng after 29. She didn't know___ back soon.A. whether he would beB. if would he beC. he will beD. he will 30.She asked me _____told me the acci dent. A whom B which C who D whose31. Could you tell us _________ the nearest school is?A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where 32. D o you know what time _________?A. the flight leaveB. does the flight leaveC. will the flight leaveD. the flight leaves 33. Could you tell me _________ the TV without any help? A. how did she mend B. what did she mend C. how she mended1 / 6D. what she mended 34. Can you tell me ______ he is waiting for? A. why B. whose C. whom D. which35. --- I don’t know _____ Mr. Smith will come to see us? --- He will help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where 36. Can you s ee ________?A. what he’s readingB. what is he readingC. w hat does he readD. he reads what 37. Did you hear ______?A. what did I sayB. what I saidC. I said whatD. what I say 38. Nobody told us _________, so we need your help.A. how should we doB. what we should doC. what to doD. what should we do 39. Lucy likes _____. A. what her twin sister like B. what her twin sister does C. what is her twin sister like D. what does her twin sister do 40. Mike hasn’t decided _______.A. if he’ll go on a trip to YunnanB. when will he g o on a trip to YunnanC. if he goes on a trip to YunnanD. when does he go on a trip to Yunnan 41. Hav e you decided ______ for China?A. when will you leaveB. when you will leaveC. when are you goingD. when you are goin g 42. Can you tell me _________ ?A. where does Tim liveB. where Tim livedC. Tim li ves whereD. where Tim lives 43. You must remember _______.A. what your mother saidB. what did your moth er sayC. your mother said whatD. what has you r mother said 44. Can you tell me ________?A. which grade you are inB. which grade are you inC. you are in which gradeD. are you in which grade 45. Could you tell me _______?A. who is heB. where’s the nearest hospita lC. if she will come tomorrowD. which way is to t he bus station 46. Does she know ______?A. what’s your nameB. what name is yourC. what y our is nameD. what your name is 47. --- Go and ask Mr. Smith for help. --- But I don’t know _______. A. w here does he live B. where he lives C. where is he living D. he lives there 48. Do you know __ _______?A. whose ruler is thisB. whose ruler this isC. whom does the ruler belong toD. whom the ruler belong to 49. I didn’t know _______ she will come or not. A. that B. whether C. weather D. how 50. Have you decided ________ for Japan?A. when will you leaveB. when do you leaveC. yo u will leave whenD. when you will leave1---5CACCD 6---10BCBDD 11---15ACABD 16---20DDA BD 21---25CAABA 26---30ACDAC 31---35DDCCD 36---40ABBBA 41---45BDAAC 46---50DBBBD状语从句练习一、基础练习1. We are watching TV ___we caught sight of a frie nd of ours . A. as soon as B. while C. when D. on ce2. The price of diamond rings has risen sharply ____ ___ the price of gold rings has gone down.A. whenB. asC. whileD. otherwise3. It is a long time since I last saw you . This sentence means _______A. I had seen you for a long timeB. I have seen yo u for a long timeC. I haven’t seen you for a long timeD. I saw you a gain before long4. _______ reason you may give , you ought not t o have left homework unfinished.A. WhatB. No matterC. HoweverD. Whatever5. It seemed only several minutes _____he finished t his painting . A. after B. before C. when D. until6. I’ll lend you my car _______ you return it intact . A. so far as B. as long as C. unless D. until7. The secretary made a note of it _______ she sh ould forget. A. in order that B. in case C. So that D. ever when 8. No matter _____says no to us , we will return to our motherland. A. whoever B. who C. what D. whatever 9. It was _______ that the y planned to have a picnic. A. such fine weather B. so fine a weather C. such a fine weather as D. s uch a fine weather 10. Smith has made _______ tha t we are all surprised . A. such much progress B. s o fine a progress C. such a great progress as D. so much progress11. We are going to have a barbecue _______ it rain s . A. if not B. when C. except that D. unless 12. He wouldn’t give up smoking _______ his docto r told him it was a matter of life and death.A. exceptB. afterC. untilD. in case13. I sent the letter early that morning ___she got it2 / 6that afternoon. A. in order that B. so that C. for pur pose that D. in order for 14. ______ did it , I didn’t.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. No matter whomD. No matt er when 15. _______I know , the computer can ne ver take the place of the human brain.A. As forB. As long asC. So far forD. So /As far as 16. I paid only 5 pounds for the book , _______I expected it would cost.A. not as many asB. not so much asC. cheaper tha nD. not so expensive17. _______ you have got used to it , you’ll like it .A. WhileB. On the conditionC. OnceD. Unless18. We’ll carry the work through , cost _______ it m ay . A. what B. when C. where D. how19. Persist to the end , _______ you are the only one left. A. even if /though C. but V. however D. in spite of 20. He always talks _______ he had been t o outer space. A. like B. as if /though C. because of D. as21. You’d better come back earlier _______ it is gett ing colder. A. as B. and C. but D. or22. He was walking along the sands _______ he sa w a big foot-print in the sand .A. whileB. when D. as D. after23. _______ he was sleeping , they stole his clothes.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Which24. Jack was very tired _______ he played tennis all afternoon . A. if B. as soon as C. because D. befo re 25. ______ he finished his work , he left hurriedly .A. As soon asB. As ifC. UnlessD. In order that26. You’ll surly make progress ___ you work with a strong will. A. unless B. until C. as long as D. as well as 27. _______, I am sure that he is honest.A. No matter people sayB. What people sayC. Whatever people sayD. It doesn’t matter pe ople say 28. It won’t be long _______ you regret w hat you’ve done. A. after B. before C. since D. the n29. I’ll leave him a note _______ he’ll know where we are. A. so that B. so as C. in order D. for 30. It is often said that an American starts a speech with a joke , _______ a Japanese has an apology to make. A. which B. what C. while D. that31. Eat less food _______ you want to put on weigh t . A. if B. unless C. until D. as soon as 32. Guilin is the most beautiful place _______ people all over the world want to visit.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that33. —Did you remember to give her the book she a sked for? --_______I saw her , I remembered.A. WhileB. SuddenlyC. RightD. The moment34. I shall be surprised if he does this the same way ______ I do . A. as B. like C. which D. what 35. Robert is good at languages , _______ we all kn ow . A. because B. for C. as D. since 36. It looks _______. It’s going to rain. A. that B. as C. as if D. that37. _______ he is , he will be thinking of you .A. WhereverB. WhereC. WhetherD. What 38. _______ the film may be , I have no time to see it . A . Although exciting B. No matter exciting C. Even if excited D. However exciting39. She was looking for her bicycle key _______ she thought she might have put it.A. whereverB. wheneverC. at whichD. no matte r where 40. One feels it hard to fit in with a new cul ture _______ he has been accustomed to his won cul ture.A. the momentB. whichC. now thatD. as 41. It was _______ he was ill that he didn’t go to school. A . since B. as C. because D. though42. _______ he said he wasn’t hungry , he ate the b ig breakfast. A. Even B. Unless C. As D. Although43. Tired _______ he was , he decided not to trouble her. A. as B. although C. unless D. even if44. _______ you go , you will be warmly welcomed . A. No matter where B. No matter what C. Which ever D. However45. We’ll never give up _______ they may do or say .A. although thatB. no matter howC. whateverD. however 46. No matter how hard he worked, ___ _ ___A. he could not do any betterB. and he could not do any betterC. so he could not do any betterD. b ut he could not do any better 47. I’ll start early , __ _____I oversleep.A. unlessB. thoughC. ifD. whether48. _______ you begin the work , you must carry it out through to the end.3 / 6A. WhenB. ThoughC. SometimesD. Once 49. I’ll start early , _______ it is dark or light . A. howeverC. whether C. ifD. though50. He is so strongly built that he looks _______ he could lift an elephant.A. ifB. as ifC. like D thatKey: CDB 6.BBBBD 11.DCBBD 16.BCAAB 21.AB ACA BAC 31.BDDAC 36.CADAD 41.CDAAC 46. AADBB二、强化练习1. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basket ball with us? ---I think he will come if he ______ free to morrow. A. comes; is B. comes; will be C. will c ome; is D. will come; will be3. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up ______ him. A. w ill fall; to help B. falls; to help C. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4. I don’t remember ___ he worked in that city when he was young. A. what B. which C. where D. w ho5. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow. A. comes B. come C. will come D. is coming6. The police asked the children _______ cross the st reet ________ the traffic lights turned green.A. not; beforeB. don’t; whenC. not to; untilD. n ot; after7. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was s omething wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because8. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomor row. A. will be B. shall be C. am D. was9. In the exam, the _____ you are, the ____ mistakes you will make A. careful; little B. more careful; fewest C. more careful; fewer D. more ca reful; less10. You should finish your lessons _______ you go ou t to play. A. before B. after C. when D. while 11. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class. A. s ince B. so that C. as if D. unless12. When you read the book, you’d better make a m ark _______ you have any questions.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though 13. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the stud ents could hear him.A. forB. so thatC. becauseD. in order 14. He t ook off his coat _______ he felt hot. A. because B. as C. if D. since15. It is ______ that we’d like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day16. Mary had _much work that she stayed at her off ice all day. A. such B. so C. too D. very17. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work . A. Although B. Because C. As D. As if18. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As 19. ______ well you can drive, you must drive carefully. A. So long as B. In order that C. No matter how D. The m oment20. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.A. will getB. getC. gettingD. got1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.D8.C9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B初中英语定语从句专项练习精题一、用适当的关系词填空:1. I still remember the night _______I first came to t he house.2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each ot her last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is t he best season there.4. I will never forget the days _ ______I spent with your family.5. I'll never forget th e last day______ we spent together.6. This is the sch ool ______I used to study.7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition? 9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake? 10. Ha ve you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West L ake? 11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers. 12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of Chi na.13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA. 14. It is the third time ______you have made th e same mistake. 15. It was in the street _____I met J ohn yesterday.4 / 616. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. 17. The mome nt _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you. 18. This is the very novel about____we've ta lked so much. 19. This is the way____he did it. 20. Who is the student _____was late for school tod ay? 21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him? 22. What else was there in my brother__ __you didn't like? 23. He lives in the room____wind ow faces to the south.24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to t he south. 25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday. 26. This is Mr. John for_____I bough t a book yesterday.27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of w omen and children. 28. And there is one point _____ _I'd like your advice.29. Winter is the time of year______the days are sho rt and nights are long.30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place_ ___you may spend your weekend.KEYS:1. when2. when3. which4. that/which5. that 6 . where 7. that/which 8. where 9. which 10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that 21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 2 5. whose 26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that30. where二、历届中考定语从句单项选择题集锦1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the othe r day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one23. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends vis ited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten year s ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places ________ __ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. i n which D. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used i n other contexts. A. how you have observed B. w hat you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed8. The reason is __ ________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. wh at13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __ ________ were in the concert we attended last night .A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl __________ an English song in the next r oom is Tom’s sister. A. who is singing B. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those __________ not only from books but also t hrough practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. t hat learns D. who learn 16. Anyone __________ thi s opinion may speak out.A. that againstsB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against 17. Didn’t you see the man ___ _______?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just n ow 18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the o ther day? A. that you talked B. you talked about i tC. which you talked withD. you talked about 19. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that bel ongD. which belongs 20. ---- "How do you like the book?”---- "It’s quite different from __________ I read las t month.” A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils exc ept __________ who had already taken them. A. t he ones B. ones C. some D. the others5 / 622. The train __________ she was travelling was lateA. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept. A. where B. in which C. under which D. which24. Antarctic __________ we know very little is cove red with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. where C. that D. about which 25. It’s the third tim e __________ late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you’ve arrived D. w hen you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astrona ut succeeded in landing on the moon. A. that B. which C. when D. in which27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget. A. which B. when C. on which D. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Gua ngzhou, __________ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we st ayedD. in that we stayed 30. Is it in that factory __ ________ “Red Flag” cars are produced? A. in whi ch B. where C. which D. that31. It is the Suez Canal __________ separates Asia __ ________ Africa. A. which, to B. where, from C. t hat, from D. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly belo w, __________ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A . there B. where C. it D. which33. He is not __________ a fool __________. A. su ch, as he is looked B. such, as he looks C. as, as he is looked D. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason __________ you are in favor of the proposal? A. which B. what C. why D. for t hat35. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin. A. that B. as C. who D. what36. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of w hichD. all of whom 37. I, __________ your good fri end, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is 38. He is a man of great experience, __________ mu ch can be learned. A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom 39. ---- Do you know the town at all? ---- No, this is the first time I __________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming 40. I do n’t like __________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair. A. about whi ch B. of which C. in which D. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ___ _______.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had 43. Do you know which hotel _____ _____?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she sta yingD. is she staying in 44. There is only one thing __________ I can do. A. what B. that C. all D. which45. Who can think of a situation __________ this idi om can be used? A. which B. that C. where D. i n that46. I have many books, some of __________ are on c hemistry. A. them B. that C. which D. those47. They were interested __________ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spac eship, __________ much help for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to __________ at last. A. come B. came C. coming D. comes 50. I like the second football match __________ was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. /参考答案:1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADA D 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 A ADAD 31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—4 5 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC6 / 6。
初中三大从句练习题
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初中三大从句练习题一、选择题1. The boy _______ is sitting under the tree is my brother.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom2. I have no idea _______ he will come or not.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. what3. The place _______ we visited last week is a famous museum.A. whereB. whichC. whatB. that4. This is the best movie _______ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom5. He is the only person _______ can help you with your English.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose二、填空题6. I will never forget the day _______ we spent together in the countryside._________ (我们)7. The reason _______ he was late was _______ the traffic was very heavy._________ (他) _________ (因为)8. The book _______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting._________ (我)9. I don’t think _______ he will come to the party._________ (他)10. _______ he is very busy, he still finds time to read._________ (尽管)三、改错题11. The man, who is standing over there, are my uncle. (将are 改为is)12. She is interested in music that she spends a lot of time listening to. (在that前加上which)13. The house where we lived in last year has been sold. (去掉in)14. This is the place where we had a picnic last summer. (将where改为which)15. The boy whom you talked to is my cousin. (将whom改为that 或who)四、翻译题16. 他正在读的那本书非常有趣。
英语三大从句
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③在不定式 to do 前 e.g: I don’t know whether to do it. ④ 在谓语动词discuss的后面
3) 特殊疑问词 分两类:疑问副词和疑问代词。①疑问副词只能做状语
2、 定语从句的定义:在复合句中作定语的句子叫做定语从句,定语从句的作用是修饰前面的先行词或主句
其他成分。
I have a sister. She is a student.
请把这两个简单句改成包含定语从句的复合句。 I have a sister who is a student.
定语从句的关系词分类:
B 3.--- Hi, Alice. I wonder ________ . -- I often go swimming in the sports center.
A.where you skate
B.what you do on the weekend
C.when you exercise
D.whether you enjoy your weekend
Whether you want to go or not, you have to go.
4)“no matter➕疑问词”,或“疑问词➕ever”,表示“无论…” ★Exercises 翻译: 1.无论你去哪里,无论你做什么,我都会在这里等你。 Wherever you go ,whatever you do,I will be right here waiting for you.(摘自歌 曲Right Here Waiting) (转为同义句) No matter where you go,no matter what you do,I will be right here waiting for you.
初中三大从句练习题【含答案】
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初中三大从句单项选择题【含答案】1. The letter I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that2 ---What did your teacher say to you?---She asked me .A. that do I fail the testB. that I fail the testC. why I failed the testD. why did I fail the test3. ---What do you think of the film?---Wonderful! I think it is a meaningful film that many people like it.A.such; thatB. so; thatC. such; soD. so; such4. My doctor advised me to live the air is fresher.A.in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. where5. I had been looking for the book for two days I found it at last.A. untilB. whenC. whileD. after6. You should improve our learning method you can make progress in your study.A. so as toB. in order toC. soD. in order that7. My aunt often walks in the morning bad weather stops her.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. Since8. --- What do you think of Li Lin?--- Oh, she always works hard she pays little attention to her family.A. too, toB. very, thatC. so, thatD. such, that9. he is over 65, he's very fit and still enjoys working.A. IfB. WhenC. BecauseD. Although10. You should let your children play you can see them.A.whereB. whenC. in whichD. that11. You won’t find paper cutting difficult you keep practice it.A.even thoughB. so long asC. as ifD. unless12. he lied to me, I won’t believe him.A.Although; /B. Because; soC. Although; stillD. Because; /13. I made terrible mistake that everybody was surprised.A.so aB. such a C, so the D. such the13. decisions he makes, I will support it.A.No matter howB. No matter whatC. WhoeverD. Whenever14. Don’t cross the road the light turns green.A.whenB. whileC. untilD. as15. She worked quietly no one knew she was there.A.so; asB. such; thatC. too; toD. so; that16. --What do you think of your school life?--I think it is colorful I am always busy.A. ifB. thoughC. whileD. until17. I was cooking she was reading a book.A.afterB. whileC. becauseD. but18. You should make it a rule to leave things you can find them again.A.whenB. whereC. thenD. there19. At that moment, I found I was so afraid of my failure.A. whenB. thatC. whyD. what20. My brother John got little education he couldn’t get a well-paid job.A.such; thatB. such a; thatC. so; thatD. so a; that21. The students were all interested you told them yesterday.A. in whichB. in that thisC. all thatD. in everything22. I’ll tell you he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which23. “If that is your really want,” the god said, “ your wish will come true.” then he disappeared.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. where24. I a book she came into my room.A. read; whenB. was reading; whileC. was reading; whenD. read; while25. you ask him for help, he will certainly be happy to give you a hand.A. WhatB. WhichC. WhereD. If26. Suddenly I understood the police drove here.A. whyB. becauseC. whenD. where27. I stored as much food as I can have enough food to eat in winter.A. soB. so thatC. so as toD. in order that28. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist were in the concertwe attended last nightA. whichB. whomC. whoD. that29. They were about to leave suddenly a man stopped them.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. if30. she was young, she took lessons in music and drawing.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhenD. Where31. My aunt often walks in the morning bad weather stops her.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. since32. Tommy quickly learned was happening.A. whenB. whichC. howD. what33. --- What can we do to save water in our daily life?--- Many things. For example, turn off the tap when you your teeth.A. brushB. are brushingC. will brushD. brushed34. Mobike is convenient that the users can find and leave bikes wherever they’d like.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so a35. --- Will you please show me __________ WeChat to talk to others?--- Sure, it’s quite easy.A. how can I useB. what can I useC. what to useD. how to use36. Turn down the music wake up the baby.A. so thatB. so as toC. so as to notD. so as not to37. --- What do you plan this weekend?--- I will visit my teacher it is not rainy.A. doing; unlessB. to do; unlessC. doing; ifD. to do; if38. I showed everyone I could do.A. howB. whatC. whetherD. why39. The world is made up of matter.A. in that we liveB. on which we liveC. where we live inD. we live in40. I don’t know we can go on living without these resources(资源).A. whatB. whenC. thatD. how41. Mary bought a dress last Sunday, was too big for her.A. whenB. whereC. whoD. which42. __________ you return the books to the library on time, you won’t be able to borrow more books.A. UnlessB. WhenC. SinceD. If42. the stone was very heavy, I couldn’t lift it.A. UnlessB. BecauseC. WhenD. Whether43. At that moment, he got excited that he cried.A. soB. so aC. suchD. so a44. Can you tell me __________ get to the nearest post office?A. whatB. how can IC. how to ID. how to45. Mickey is most loved by children, Donald Duck has more adult fans.A. IfB. WhileC. BecauseD. Before46. I am sure she will be very happy.A. whatB. thatC. ifD. how47. There isn't any difference between the two. I really don’t know __________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which48. He always tried to help people were in trouble.A. whichB. whoC. whyD. when49. A poor farmer had a friend was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.A. whoB. whomC. /D. which50. If you __________ metal, it __________.A. heat; meltB. heat; will meltC. heat; meltsD. heats; melts51. It’s hard to say it is good for us to have cell phones.A. thatB. whetherC. whyD. what52. __________ he was passing a lake, he found that the swans were hot and dirty.A. BeforeB. AfterC. UntilD. When53. He could not understand and didn’t know to say.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. how。
牛津英语中考三大从句知识汇总及练习(含答案)
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2021牛津英语中考三大从句知识汇总及练习状语从句判断状从依据:两个完整的句子关系→考察连词完整判断:结构完整/意思基本完整判断依据:两个句子不完整,空格前边是名词,考定从宾从:结构:动宾/介宾/形宾/双宾《定语从句》( )1. 一What do you think of the TV program called Readers?一Wonderful! It is the best program I have ever watched.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. who( )2. According to a survey, people are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who( )3. 一CCTV has produced a TV show-Chinese Poetry Competition. Have you seen it?一Sure. Wu Yishu, 16, studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan University, is the winner.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. whom( )4. Tu Youyou is the woman used the plant's special power to save millions of lives.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD./( )5. 一Why are you so worried?一I've lost the watch my dad bought me on my birthday.A. whatB. whoC. whoseD. which( )6. I'd like to tell you about the table manners you should know when you visit France.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. how( )7. Roald Dahl was a great children's writer. His dark past helped him paint a picture Was different to most other writers.A. thatB. whoC./D. whom( )8.Yesterday Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house he was born in.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. it( )9. 一What kind of movies do you prefer?一I prefer the movies me something to think about.A. which giveB. that givesC. what givesD. who gives( )10. This is a heartwarming story about a boy saved his mother's life.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom( )11. Lily loves music she can sing along with.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom( )12. Sara is the girl has taught me how to use WeChat.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. who( )13. I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whom( )14. The car my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.A. whoseB. whomC. whoD. which( )15. We still remember the lovely teachers have taught us for 3 years.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which( )16. The lady in the kitchen is doing the dishes is my aunt.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. whom( )17. 一Tom usually helps others with math problems and Mr. Li often praises him for it.一I agree. A student is always helping others is worth praise.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose( )18. 一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proudA. thatB. whoseC. whoD. whom( )19. This is the best book I have read.A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. who( )20. Journey to the West is a book influences teenagers a .lot. It is very popular.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. what参考答案1-10 BDCBDAAAAB 11-20 ADBDABCDAC《状语从句》( )1.You will be able to see something you汇climb onto those rocks.A. ifB. thoughC. untilD. unless( )2. she couldn't see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. UnlessB. IfC. BecauseD. Though( )3. My mother won't allow my father to drive he promises to give up drinking.A. unlessB. sinceC. ifD. after( )4. I'll go to visit my aunt in England the summer holidays start.A. sinceB. untilC. as soon as( )5. WeChat Pay(微信支付)makes our life convenient.We can buy things we don't take any money.A. unlessB. becauseC. even ifD. so that( )6. 一The environment is terrible.一I think it will be even worse the government takes actions to protect it.A. untilB. whenC. ifD. unless( )7. My arm is still painful, I'm going to see a doctor.A. soB. forC. butD. or( )8. Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep she lay down on the bed.A. untilB. as soon asC. unlessD. although( )9. Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A. untilB. beforeC. since( )10. riding shared bikes(共享单车)is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.A. AlthoughB. AsC. UnlessD. Until( )11. The actor was happy that he got a part in a movie. the part was a small one.A. sinceB. whileC. thoughD. unless( )12. 一The plane won't take off the thick clouds move away.一Let's wait patiently for the announcement from the airport.A. sinceB. throughC. whileD. until( )13. Every day, he gets up early he can catch the first bus.A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. so that( )14. Jenny has gone to Shanghai on business, but she'll be back in 3 days. I will call you .A. as soon as she returnsB. when she will returnC. after she returnedD. if she will return( )15. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours he realized it.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. since( )16. The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.A. so thatB. becauseC. sinceD. when( )17. Some school teachers complain that many kids haven't got any hobbies-we call playing computer games a hobby.A. unlessB. onceC. sinceD. if( )18. 一Did you win the match last night?一Not really. we all did our best, we lost it at last.A. ThoughB. IfC. UnlessD. Because( )19. My mother has taught in this school she was twenty years old.A. forB. untilC. becauseD. since参考答案1-10 ADACCDABCA 11-19 CDDAAAAAD《宾语从句》( )1. 一There will be a concert this evening. But I don't know .一By underground. It takes less time.A. where it will be heldB. how can I goC. where will it be heldD. how I can go( )2. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don't know I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where( )3. 一Could you please tell me Readers,a TV program hosted by Dong Qing?一Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A. how do people likeB. how people likedC. why do many people likeD. why many people like( )4. 一I've just received a WeChat message-"ttyl". Do you know ?一It stands for "talk to you later".A. how does it meanB. how it meansC. what does it meanD. what it means( )5. 一Do you know the Belt and Road Forum(一带一路高峰论坛)began?一On May 14th, 2017.A. thatB. whenC. ifD. where( )6. 一Helen, could you tell me living in the countryside?一Perhaps next weekend.A. why you will visit your grannyB. when will you visit your grannyC. when you will visit your grannyD. why will you visit your granny( )7. Today is Father's Day. I'm thinking about .A. what present I gave my fatherB. if I planned a party for my fatherC. how I can give my father a surpriseD. where will my father and I have a big meal ( )8. 一Excuse me, could you tell me ?一Well, there's one on your left.A. when the bank opensB. where the bank isC. how far is the bankD. how can I get to the bank( )9. 一How is your May Day Holiday, John?一Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me ?A. what place you have been toB. if you visit your grandparentsC. who did you spend the holiday withD. that you watched a football match( )10. We haven't decided yet we will place our new furniture.A. whereB. whatC. whyD. which ( )11. 一Have you decided this summer holiday? 一Yes. To Paris.A. where do you goB. where you goC. where will you goD. where you will go( )12. Mr. Jackson hasn't decided this weekend.A. where he will have a picnicB. where will he have a picnicC. where he had a picnicD. where did he have a picnic( )13. 一Do you know Ann goes to work every day?一Usually by underground.A. whyB. howC. whenD. whether ( )14. 一Do you know ?一Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB. which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC. when will be the next Winter OlympicsD. where will be the next Winter Olympics( )15. Could you please tell me ?A. how can I make the machine workB. how I can make the machine to workC. how I can make the machine workD. how can I make the machine to work ( )16. 一Could you tell me ?一Look! He is playing volleyball over there.A. what is Tom doingB. how Tom did itC. where Tom isD. why Tom is doing it( )17. 一Excuse me, can you tell me ?一Sorry, I am too busy now. Why not search the Internet for information?A. how does smog(雾霾)come into beingB. where the national space station liesC. why are tigers becoming fewer nowD. how many years did the Qin empire last( )18. 一Do you know yesterday?一Yes. He went for the boat race.A. why didn't Peter go to schoolB. why doesn't Peter go to schoolC. why Peter didn't go to schoolD. why Peter doesn't go to school( )19. I don't know .A. what the population of Tianshui isB. what is the population of TianshuiC. how much is the population of TianshuiD. how many the population in Tianshui are( )20. 一E xcuse me, how long will it take me to get to the post office?一Well, it depends on .A. how you will get thereB. when you will get thereC. where you will getD. how will you get there( )21. 一Do you know next Friday, Lily? 一If it doesn't rain, we will.A. if we will take a field tripB. will we take a field tripC. why we will take a field trip( )22. 一Could you please tell me ? 一For two weeks.A. how soon he will be backB. how long he will be awayC. how long will he be away( )23. Could you please tell me ?A. how old are youB. when he will come backC. where is he from( )24. Could you tell me by WeChat?A. what can we doB. what we can do‘C. what do we do( )25. I didn't know .A. what we could doB. how we could doC. what can we do( )26. I wonder .A. if the program Readers is popularB. how does the program Readers succeedC. when did the program Readers beginD. whether is the program Readers popular( )27. 一Can you tell me ?一It will be built to help work out big city problems in Beijing.A. if Xiong'an New Area will be builtB. when we will build Xiong'an New AreaC. why Xiong'an New Area will be builtD. what will happen to the people in Xiong'an New Area ( )28. Can you tell me ?A. what does the Belt and Road meanB. what the Belt and Road meansC. what will the Belt and Road mean( )29. 一Daniel, could you tell me ?一Certainly in Tokyo.A. when the 2020 Olympics will be heldB. when will the 2020 Olympics be heldC. where the 2020 Olympics will be heldD. where will the 2020 Olympics be held( )30. 一Would you please tell me ?一In Yibin.A. where do you liveB. where you liveC. you live where( )31. 一I don't know . Can you give me some advice?一How about Mo Yan's? He is famous now.A. whose novel I should buyB. whose novel should I buyC. where I can buy the novelD. where can I buy the novel( )32. 一I wonder .一He lives in Beijing.A. where does Mike liveB. where Mike livesC. where did Mike liveD. where Mike lived( )33. 一Excuse me, do you know this weekend?一It closes at 9:00 p. m.A. when does the library closeB. when will the library closeC. when the library closesD. when the library closed( )34. 一What did Paul say to you just now, John?一He asked .A. if I could go to the movie with him this eveningB. where I go todayC. who did I go shopping with yesterdayD. when my brother will come back( )35. I just want to know .A. why he likes computer games so muchB. why does he like computer games so muchC. why will he like computer games so muchD. why he like computer games so much( )36. 一Could you please tell me tomorrow?一At 8 o'clock.A. how will she startB. how she will startC. what time she will startD. what time will she start( )37. 一Could you tell me to London?一Sure. Next month.A. when will you travelB. when would you travelC. when you will travelD. when you travel( )38. The doorbell is ringing. Please go and see .A.who is itB. who it isC. who was itD. who it was( )39. 一I want to know .一Because he has to look after his little sister.A. why he is leavingB. why is he leavingC. whether he is leaving( )40. Can you tell me his new car?A. where did Mike buyB. where bought MikeC. where Mike buyD. where Mike bought( )41. I wondered .A. where had he goneB. where he had goneC. where had he been( )42. Everyone plays an important part in society. As members, we should try our best to do to make the world better and better.A. what we should doB. what should we doC. how we should do( )43. 一Could you please tell me ?一The people and the food.A. how does Tom like ChinaB. if Tom likes ChinaC. what does Tom like about ChinaD. what Tom likes about China( )44. 一David, could you tell us ?一Certainly. He is a policeman.A. what your brother doesB. who is your brotherC. where your brother works( )45. 一Excuse me, could you tell me ?一Sorry. A city map can help you.A. where the play will be onB. how I can get to the museumC. when the bookstore closesD. if you can lend me your bike( )46. 一What did your uncle say to you just now?一He asked me .A. how could I work it outB. when did I go to the libraryC. why I am late for schoolD. if I had got ready for the exam( )47. Charlie finally told me .A. why he was angry with meB. what he will do this weekendC. who did he play volleyball withD. when does he get to school( )48. 一Could you tell me ?一The movie The Fate of the Furious.A. where you saw the movieB. which movie you like bestC. where did you see the movieD. which movie do you like best( )49. 一Could you please tell me ?一At 8: 00 p. m.A. where will the train goB. where the train will goC. when will the train leaveD. when the train will leave( )50. 一Excuse me, could you tell me to the nearest bank?一Go straight. It's across from the park.A. how can I getB. how I can getC. when can I getD. when I can get( )51. As middle school students, we should start thinking about for our country in the。
初三英语六大从句练习题
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初三英语六大从句练习题在初三英语的学习中,从句是语法的一个重要组成部分,它能够使句子更加丰富和复杂。
以下是一些关于初三英语六大从句的练习题,帮助学生加深理解和应用。
练习一:名词性从句1. 完成下列句子,使用适当的名词性从句。
- I'm not sure if he will come to the party tonight.- The reason why he was late was because of the heavy traffic.2. 将下列句子改为间接引语。
- She said, "I will go to the library tomorrow." → She said that she would go to the library the next day.练习二:定语从句1. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。
- The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.- This is the place where I first met my best friend.2. 将下列句子改为定语从句。
- The man is my uncle. He lives in New York. → The man who lives in New York is my uncle.练习三:状语从句1. 用适当的连词填空。
- I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport.- She didn't go to the concert because she was feeling ill.2. 将下列句子改为状语从句。
- If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. → We will stay at home if it rains tomorrow.练习四:条件状语从句1. 用适当的条件句结构填空。
中考英语复习--三大从句专练60题
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三大从句专练60题❖宾语从句1.I wonder ________.A.how will you celebrate ThanksgivingB. that the Water Festival is really funC. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn FestivalD. whether you will make resolutions on New Year’s Day2.—I don’t know _______ tomorrow.—You can ask our teacher right now.A. if we take the bus thereB. when will we leaveC. what will we doD. how we will go there3.—Excuse me, do you know _______?—On foot.A. what Alice came to doB. where Alice came fromC. how Alice came hereD. who Alice came with4.—Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ about the local history and culture?—Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the informationB. what information did I getC. where I can get the informationD. that I got the information5. I asked Jack ______ so much progress in English.A. that he madeB. when he makesC. if he makesD. how he made6. ---I want to know ______ .---Why not ring her up to ask?A. why does Alexis like game showsB. what time is Alexis arrivingC. that this hair band belongs to AlexisD.how Alexis will come to my party7. —I wonder _______.—I'm afraid we'll be late.A. how we can be on timeB. what we are going to doC. why we get to school lateD. if we will arrive at the meeting on time8. —Do you know ________ ?—Yes. He came here by train.A. when he came hereB. if he will come hereC. why he came hereD. how he came here1.─Could you tell me _______?─At 10:00 tomorrow morning.A.how to leaveB. when to leaveC .where you’ll leave for D. who you’ll leave with10.---Excuse me. Could you please tell me _____ my car?---Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.A.how to stopB. where to parkC. where to stopD. when to park11.— Could you tell me ________ tomorrow?— It will be sunny.A. what will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. when will the weather be sunnyD. when the weather will be sunny12.—Lily, could you tell me ________?—About ten minutes.A. how far is it from your home to schoolB. how far it is from your home to schoolC. how long does it take you to walk to schoolD. how long it takes you to walk to school13. ---What did the teacher say to you?--- He asked me ______.A.why I am late for classB. if had I prepared my exam wellC.when did I do my homeworkD. how I could work out the problem14. ---What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Qingdao?---She asked me _______.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the undersea worldC.how long would they stay at Qingdao museumD.if she can go to Qingdao University alone on the second day15.---Could you tell me ______?---Yes, just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved through hard work.”A.how we can find happinessB. who can help achieve happinessC.where was happiness fromD. why happiness was so important to us16. ---What did the teacher say just now?---He asked me ________.A.how could I work it outB. when did I go to the libraryC.why I cam late for schoolD. if the earth moves around the sun17. The video cameras here are so nice. I really don’t know ______.A. how I chooseB. when I chooseC. to choose whereD. which to choose18. ---What did your father say to you just now? --- He asked me _______.A. if I had a good time at the partyB. what time the plane will take offC. that I preferred to swimD. where did Lily perform19. ---Could you tell me ____ you’d like me to pay you?---You’d better use mobile payment. I don’t care _____ it is Ali Pay or Wechat Pay.A.how; whetherB. how; whyC. what; whetherD. what; why20.---Michael, could you tell me _______?--- I’d like to join the dancing club.A.why you like the dancing clubB. which club you are going to joinB.whether there are any clubs in your school D. which club do you like❖状语从句21.I wonder if he _________. I will tell you if he ______ tomorrow.A. comes, will comeB. will come, comesC. comes, comesD. will come, will come22. Mom won’t let Dick go out ______ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. unless23. ______ you go to bed earlier, you won’t feel tired in the morning.A. UnlessB. BecauseC. IfD. When24. You won’t pass your exams _____ you work harder.A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. after25. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I ______ in Canada.A. arriveB. arrivedC. am arrivingD. will arrive26. If there _______ no buying and selling of animals, there ______ no killing in nature.A. is, will beB. will be, will beC. is, isD. will be, is27. You can't watch TV ______ you finish your homework.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. as long as28. Jack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep ______ she lay down on the bed.A. untilB. as soon asC. unlessD. although29. ______ we don’t support our zoos, it will be difficult for them to take good care of animals.A. UnlessB. IfC.What ifD. Though30. Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them ______they are good.A. orB. andC. as long asD. as soon as31. ---The weather report says that it _____ tomorrow in most parts of our city.--- If it ______, the school sports meet will be canceled.A.will rain; will rainB. will rain; rainsC. rains; will rainD. rains; rains32._____ you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pleasant the new style dress is.A.WhenB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. Unless33.Mum, I can’t go shopping with you, ______ I have an English test tomorrow.A.thoughB. becauseC. whetherD. before34.Life is a mirror. ______ you smile at it, it will smile back.A.UnlessB. WhenC. UntilD. As35.---May I come in?---Not yet. Please wait on your chair ______ your name is called.A.andB. untilC. afterD. so36.You’d better not send text messages ______ you are crossing the street.A.tillB. whileC. beforeD. after37.You should set off early ______ you can arrive there on time.A.soB. butC. becauseD. so that38.I wouldn’t like to go to the party, ______ they have invited to.A.sinceB. soC. orD. though39.I didn’t go to bed ______ I finished my history report last night.A.ifB. thoughC. becauseD. until40.The movie is _____ scary ______ I can’t be in the dark alone now.A.such;thatB. so;thatC. very; thatD. too; to❖定语从句1. ----Where can I find some pictures ______ I can use in my English class?-----Well, you can find them on the Internet.A.whichB. whoC. whatD. whom2. ----What are you doing under the desk?-----I’m looking for the pen _____ I bought yesterday.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. where3. Friends are those ____ make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who4. There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. what5. One of the most delicious drinks ______ I like is orange juice.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom6. I know a place ______ we can have a big meal.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. what7. ----There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister?----The one ______ hat is yellow.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which8. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when9. I shall never forget the days ______ I spent with you.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. where10. The reason _____ he didn’t have breakfast this morning was that he got up too late.A. on whichB. whyC. in whichD. for that11. ---Which is your neighbor, Liu Hua?--- The man _____ T-shirt is red.A.thatB. whoC. whoseD. which12.---I like this TV program ______ is popular with most young people.--- So do I.A.thatB. whoseC. whatD. who13.The teacher ______ I like best often encourages me ______ my dream.A.who; fight forB. that; to fight forC. which; to fight forD. which; fight for10.What a pity! The tickets____the concert you look forward to _____ out yesterday.A.of, sellB. to, sellingC. of, were sellingD. to, were sold15. US President Donald Trump has already made many decisions that ______ the US and the world since he took office.A. have disappointedB. disappointedC. has disappointedD. disappointing16. Peppa Pig (《小猪佩奇》) is a British cartoon ___________ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A. whoB. whichC. /D. whose17. Success always belongs to those ___________ have tried their best to make their dreams come true.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which18. —What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies ___________ give me something to think about.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. when19.China is getting better at making hi-tech products ___________ can be bought in all parts of the world.A. whoB. whichC. what20. Not all children ___________ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose。
初中中考英语从句专练
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(一)宾语从句1. The teacher told the children that the sun____round.A. wasB. isC. wereD. are2. I believe that our team____the basketball match.A. winB. wonC. will winD. wins3. I don’t know____to visit the old man.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. who4. I hear Mr. Green ____for New York last week.A. have leftB. leavesC. leaveD. left5. I think the boy____already his homework.A. does; doB. did; doC. is; doingD. has; done6. Mr. Green asked ____to school late.A. who did often comeB. who does often comeC. who often comesD. who often came7. The boys said they____themselves very much last night.A. enjoyedB. are enjoyingC. enjoyD. enjoys8. Please tell me____.A. where Lucy livesB. where does Lucy liveC. where did Lucy liveD. where Lucy does live9. ——Does she like to have tea or coffee?——It is unknown____she would like to have.A. howB. asC. thatD. which10.The teacher told the children____.A. that Beijing was the capital of ChinaB. Beijing is the capital of ChinaC. Beijing the capital of China isD. the capital of China was Beijing(二)状语从句1. That suit was____expensive that he couldn’t buy it.A. tooB. soC. veryD. such2. The teacher told us we____to the Forbidden City if it .A. w ould go; doesn’t rainB. will go; doesn’t rainC. would go; didn’t rainD. will go; won’t rain3. I’ll tell him about this as soon as he____back from work.A. comesB. to comeC. will comeD. would come4. We’ll stay at home if it____tomorrow.A. rainB. rainsC. is rainingD. will rain5. Sorry, you speak____quickly I can’t follow you.A. too; toB. as; toC. so; thatD. very; that6. All of us feel surprised that____a little boy can eat____much food.A. such; soB. so; soC. such; suchD. so; such7. Although you are a top student in your class, ____you still should work hard at your lessons.A. andB. orC. butD. /8. You must wait for her____she comes back.A. thatB. tillC. whenD. as9. Because he didn’t catch the early bus,____he was late for class.A. soB. andC. thatD. /10. ____everyone is here, let’s have the meeting.A. SinceB. AsC. BecauseD. So(三)定语从句1. Those____not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn2. Anyone____this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. against thatC. who is againstD. who are against3. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who____in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working4. Have you seen the girl____?A. that I toldB. I told you ofC. whom I told youD. I told you of him5. Can you lend me the novel____the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about6. All the apples____fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what7. This is the biggest laboratory____we have ever built in our school.A. whichB. whatC. whereD./8. Please pass me the dictionary____cover is back.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose9. Is this museum____some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one10. She heard a terrible noise, ____brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that(四)中考句型综合试题1. ——Would you like to go to the concert with me?——I’d love to, ____I can’t. I have a lot of homework to do.A. orB. butC. soD. and2. I want to know ____the day after tomorrow.A. what he will doB. what will he doC. what he didD. what did he do3. Some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at Paris’Charles De Gaulle Airport _______the whole roof fell down.A. whileB. as soon asC. whenD. after4. I enjoy the popula r dance “hip-hop”, but____my father____my mother likes it.A. both; andB. not only; but alsoC. either; orD. neither; nor5.——Do you know ____?——Only ten months ago.A. when does Tiger Woods start golfingB. when did Tiger Woods start golfingC. when Tiger Woods starts golfingD. when Tiger Woods started golfing6. I like swimming very much, but now I____swim as____as I used to.A. don’t; oftenB. often; notC. didn’t; oftenD. not; often7. ——This book is a bit hard.—— _______read something easier?A. Why not toB. Why don’tC. Why notD. Why not you8. ——Why did____take Aunt Alice almost an hour to get home?——I don’t know. Maybe there was something wrong with her car.A. thatB. itC. sheD. this9. ——How do you like this dress?——It’s beautiful,and it fits me well, ____I like it very much.A. orB. soC. butD. since10. The reason ____he was late for school was that he had been knocked by a bike.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why(五)连词组句1. your,a,bought,for,is,dictionary,what,birthday,heWhat he bought for your birthday is a dictionary.2. the,where,magazine,it,Tom,put,wasPut the magazine where it was,Tom.3. where,town,the,after,as,Paris,for,he,years,in,returned,to,he,small,grew up,a,living,fifty childAfter living in Paris for fifty years,he returned to the small town where he grew up as a child.4. difference,two,there,much,between,not,the,isThere is not much difference between the two.5. has,Alice,she,finish,to,her,had,not,now,workAlice has to finish her work now,doesn’t she?6. about,I,write,have,decided,to,what,notI have not decided what to write about.7. hard,problem,think,work,and,out,you,the,will,mathThink hard,and you will work out the math problem.8.not,wind,a,it,easy,strong,is,to,against,walkIt is not easy to walk against a strong wind.9. try,you,funny,not,why,do,poem,writing,aWhy don’t you try writing a funny poem?10. every,should,we,tidy,day,keep,classroom,clean,our,andWe should keep our classroom clean and tidy every day.[参考答案](一)宾语从句1~5 BCADD 6~10 DAADB(二)状语从句1~5 BCABC 6~10 ADBDA(三)定语从句1~5 DCCCD 6~10 ADDDB(四)中考句型综合试题1~5 BACDD 6~10 ACBBD(五)连词组句1. What he bought for your birthday is a dictionary.2. Put the magazine where it was,Tom.3. After living in Paris for fifty years,he returned to the small town where he grew up as a child.4. There is not much difference between the two.5. Alice has to finish her work now,doesn’t sh e?6. I have not decided what to write about.7. Think hard,and you will work out the math problem.8. It is not easy to walk against a strong wind.9. Why don’t you try writing a funny poem?10. We should keep our classroom clean and tidy every day.。
初中宾从,定从,状从三大从句综合练习答案及解析
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三大从句综合练习1,Nowadays, teenagers like to go to the fast food restaurant, eating doesn't take much time.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where答案 D解析:此题考查定语从句的关系副词。
引导词在定语从句中作地点状语 ,所以用 where ,故选 D。
2,—— I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Lucy?—— Yes. It has been almost 20 years, we were together.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. until答案 A解析:考查连词。
在现在完成时中 , since指自从... ,引导时间点 ,故选A。
3,—— I heard that you got a new pen pal. Iwonder___.—— France.A. where does he come fromB. where is he fromC. where he come fromD. where he comes from答案 D 解析:宾语从句用陈述句语序。
4,——How do you like the popular documentary "A Bite of China" 《(舌尖上的中国》) ?— Excellent! You won't realize how wonderful our Chinese food is you watch it.A. whenB. asC. afterD. until答案 D 解析:考查连词。
not... unti 招直到 ...才,故选D。
注:[知识点]语言知识运用>复合句>状语从句>时间状语从句5,—— You seemed very familiar with the factory. —— Of course. The factory we visited yesterday was theone ___ | once worked.A.where; whichB. which; whichC. which; whereD. that; that答案 C解析 :考查定语从句。
完整版初中三大从句及练习
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讲义二初中三大从句一、中考要求:从句、定从句、状从句的用法是中考点之一,主要考三种从句的引的;从句的序和;状从句主要考状从句、条件状从句、因果状从句,特是条件状从句的、so that引的果状从句和目的状从句等。
二、知要点:1. 从句:在句子中起作用的从句叫从句,中考主要考的知点有三个:引、序和。
从句的引有三种:1)that;2) whether/if ;3)特殊疑What/ when/ where/ who 等。
例如:He said that he could help me.他他能帮助我。
Your mother asked if you could finish your work this week.你个星期你能否完成工作。
Can you tell me when the sports meeting will begin ?你能告我运会将在什么候开始?1) 以that引的从句:that引的从句一般都是由述句充当,引that没有意,不在从句中作任何成分,that可以省略,而且从句成分全,句意完整。
Do you think (that) it will rain?你天会下雨?He said (that) he could come on time•他他会准来的。
2) 以whether或if引的从句:从属if, whether引的名从句是由一般疑句或疑化而来的,成从句后,序由原来的倒装序成述序。
whether和if意思是“是否气Let us know whether / if you can finish the work before Friday.我知道你是否能在星期五以前把工作做完。
I don 't care whether you like the story or not 我•不在乎你是否喜个故事。
注意:以下情况一般只用whether不用if。
①接to的不定式。
She doesn't know whether to go to the zoo 她•不知道是不是去物园。
初中英语三大从句(定语从句 状语从句 名词性从句)练习题
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初中三大从句检测姓名:__________________ 成绩:_____________单项选择题()( )1.Rosa likes music ___ is quiet and gentle.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. who( )2. --Is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend.--Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose( )3. Yao Ming is a famous basketball star ___ is playing in the NBA.A. whoseB. whoC. whatD. which( )The doctor ___I am waiting for is Mr. Smith.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. why( )--- Do you know Hong Zhanhui?---Yes. He’s the college student ____ has moved Chinese people a lot.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom( )6. In my family, my sister is the only person __ loves chocolate.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. she( )This is the place ____ the old man lived last year.A. whenB. whereC. thatD.which( ) 8. The song ___ Jay Zhou sings are popular with students.A. whyB. whomC. whatD. which( )9. The farmer was very thankful to the doctor ___ treated his son.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose( )10.I like to live in a house__ is big and bright.A. thatB. whoC. howD. why( )11. The young lady ___ we met yesterday is our new math teacher.A. whatB. whoseC. whomD. which( )12. --Can you introduce the town to me?--OK. This is the town in __ I was born.A. thatB. whoC. which D:why( )13. Miss green is the only person __ can help you with your English.A. sheB. whomC. whichD. who( )14. I like the second football match ___was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /( )15. Is there anything ____ to you?A.that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs( )16. I hate people ___ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. they D:where( )17. This is the only book ___I am looking for.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom( )18 Her sister__ you met at my home was a teacher of English.A. whomB. that isC. whichD. who is( )19 The book__is sold out at the moment.A.you needB. what you needC.which you need it D that you need it( )20 I'm one of the boys ______never late for school.A. that isB. who areC. who amD. who is( )21.__cleans the classroom can go home first.A. AnyoneB. Those whoC. HoweverD. The one who ( )22. The old man __yesterday is a scientist.A.I spokeB. I spoke toC. whom I spokeD. that I spoke to him( )23. ---What are you looking for?--- I’m looking for the pen ___ I bought yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. whose D:how( ) 24. This is the novel_____ written by Guo Jingming.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. /( ) 25. We should be ready to help the people ____ are in trouble.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who( )26.—Where was your brother at this time last night?—He was writing an e-mail ___I was watching TV at home.A.as soon asB.afterC.untilD.while ( ) 27.The film “Kung Fu Panda” is___interesting__I would like to see it again.A.such,thatB.too,toC.as,asD.so that( )28.Tom will call me as soon as he ___home.A.getsB.has gotC.gotD.will get( )29. We will have no water to drink___we don’t protect the earth.A.untilB.beforeC.thoughD.if( ) 30.We won’t start the meeting ___our teacher arrives.A.thoughB.untilC.whileD.or( ) 31.Bob promises to join in the football match____he has to help his parents on the farm..A. ifB.asC. unlessD. when( ) 32.___it’s difficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.BecauseD.If( )33.---Could you tell me when Mr. Li___in Huanggang?---Sure. When he ___, I’ll call you.A.arrives; will arriveB.will arrive; arrivesC.arrives; arrivesD.will arrive; will arrive( )34.In summer, food goes bad easily__it is put in the refrigerator.A.untilB.ifC.unless( )35.A moment, please. I’m checking if Mr. Smith__free tomorrow.A.isB.beingC.to beD.will be( )36.I didn’t go to bed __my mother came back late last night.A.so;B.untilC.though( )37.Hurry up,___you will miss the early train.A. orB.andC.ifD.unless( )38.---Tommy, do you know if Frank___to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ___?---Sorry, I have no idea.A.w ill go, is fine;B.goes, is fineC.will go, is going to be fineD.goes; will be fine( )39.What a beautiful painting it is! I’ve never seen ___painting.A.such aB.aC.suchD.this better( )40.I don’t know __he will come tomorrow.___he comes, I’ll tell you.A.if, WhetherB.whether, WhetherC.if, ThatD.if, If句子改错(2*10)1.He asked his mother why he had become a child doctor.2.Han Mei jumps higher than any other girls in her school.3.Do you know what the League was built?4.They don’t know if we are going to the museum or not.5.Do you know where the next Olympic Games will hold?6.How many is the population of China?7.Who did you talk about the accident?8.By who was this novel written?9.So far, no man traveled farther than the moon.10. I don’t know what city he lives in.。
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B. too; talking; to forget
C. so; to talk; that they forgot
D. so; talking; that they forgot
6、 He hurt her _______ badly _______ she had to see a doctor .
三大从句专项训练
(定语从句 状语从句 宾语从句)
1、 The girl sat in the corner
quietly
none of us noticed she was there.
A.such; that B.too; to
C.so; that
D.very; that
2、 He was very interested in Beijing ______ he took many photos ________remember the sights.
C. so; to talk; that they forgot
D. so; talking; that they forgot
5、 They were_______ busy_______ with each other__________ the time.
A. too; to talk; to forget
A. in order that; so that C. unless; in order that
B. so that; in order to D. unless; as a result
3、 I would A. too, to
stay at home and read a good book
12、 — Do you know the girl __________ is standing __________ the tree? — Yes, she is my friend, Zhang Ying. A. that, in the front of B. whom , under C. who, in front of D. which, behind
13、 -Do you enjoy staying here? -No, I like places ____the weather is always warm.
A. What B. Which. C. When D. Where
14、 ----Why is it so crowded here? Who is the man, is he Liu Qian?
go to a party.
B. rather, than
C. more, than
D. so, that
4、 They were________ busy ________with each other ________the time.
A. too; to talk; to forget
B. too; talking; to forget
---You mean the person _________ is performing magic?
A. who
B. what
C. which
D. where
15、 -- Do you still remember the park ______ there is a beautiful lake? -- Sure. We often boated in ithat
B. which
C. who D. it
19、 The EnglishChinese dictionary _____my father bought for me many years ago is so valuable.
A.whose B.when C.who
D.that
20、 I don't like _____ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which
—— I ’ ve been to some place_____I can take lots of photos.
A.what B.which C.that D.where
9、 This is the first gift____I got from my father.
A. which B.that C.who D. A and B
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. who
16、 The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,
A. those who B. that C. who D. which
17、 I ’ ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.
A. which B. on which C. when D. on that
18、 ---There seems to be nothing _______ seems impossible for him in the world.
---That ’ s because whatever he do, he never gives it up.
A. too ; that
B. so ; that
C. either ; or
D. too ; to
7、 The place
interested her most was the Great wall.
A .in which B. which
C. where
D. what
8、 —— Where have you been these days?
10、 Have you met the person_______he was speaking about? A. whom B.when C.if D.where
11、 This is the only book____was written by Lu Xun in this library. A. that B.which C.what D. A and B