中考英语高分必备60个重要句型
英语中考50个必背句型,带例句
• I __a_m___s_o_r_r_y_f_o_r__ the children who can’t go to school, and I want to t_r_y__m_y__b_e_s_t__to_ help them.
•10. be glad that
(2) 老师让你把英语书借给她用一下.
The
teacher
asked
you
to lend Engish
yboouork.
to
her
12.tell sb. sth= tell sth. to sb.
(1)在我四岁的时候,祖父总是给我讲故事. Grandpa used totell me stories when I was four years old. (2)他昨晚给我们讲了许多关于他在巴黎的 经历.
(2)几天前,Tom寄给了我一张明信片.
The other day, Tom sent a postcard to me .
12.pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.
(1)请把盐递给妈妈. Please pass some salt to m. om (2)她很高兴她通过了考试. She is glad that she has passed .
nearest bookstore. • 爷爷昨天告诉我怎样种树． • My grandpat_o_l_d_m__e__h_o_w__t_o__p_l_a_nttrees
yesterday.
•6. ask / tell sb (not) to do sth
• 妈妈总是叫我别说谎． • My mother alwaysa_s_k_s__m__e_n__o_t_t_o_t_e_l_l_li_e_s. • Mr. White说：“我告诉过你别爬树，危
中考英语必会的60组重点单词短语句型用法大总结
2017中考英语必会的60组重点单词/短语/句型用法大总结1. cost / take / spend / pay 花费花费时间做某事：It takes sb some time to do sth . = sb spend some time （in）doing sth .= sb spend sometime on sth .某人花钱买某物：sb spend some money on sth .= sb pay some money for sth.= sth cost sb . some money .注意：⑴cost 和pay 只指花费钱，take 只指花费时间，spend 可以指花费钱也可以指花费时间。
⑵spend 和pay 主语都是人，cost 主语是物，take 一般用于It takes sb some time to do sth. 句型中。
2. thanks for 为…...而感谢Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party .谢谢你邀请我来你的生日聚会。
thanks to 多亏/由于Thanks to your help. I got good grades .幸亏你的帮助，我才取得好成绩。
3. 多么…...what + 名词；how + 形容词/ 副词What bad weather ！多么糟糕的天气啊！How hard he works ！他工作多么努力啊！What fresh vegetables ！多么新鲜的蔬菜啊！How cute a monkey it is ！它是一只多么可爱的猴子啊4 . 因为......；由于......because（连词）+从句because of（介词短语）+ 名词（短语）I didn’t go to school because I had a headache.因为我头疼，所以我没去上学。
中考英语47个高级句型
中考英语47个高级句型1. For the past + 时间，主语+ 现在完成式/现在完成进行时…. (过去……时间来，……一直……)2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy. 就我而言，我真的/完全支持这场测试/这个政策。
3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that… 总之，我相信......4. Those who…. (……的人……)5.On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……)。
6.What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?)7.As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. 就我而言，在某种程度上我同意后者的观点。
8.It pays to + do….(……是值得的)9.主语+ be closely related to …. (与……息息相关)10.主语+ do one’s best to do….(尽全力做……)11. I think/consider… 我认为/考虑......12.主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯)13.There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones... 有一些原因，但总的来说，归结为三大原因。
14. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有很多因素可以解释...…，但以下是最典型的因素。
中考英语必备50个句型
1. It’s important for sb. to do sth.句型是It is +adj. +for (of)sb. to do sth.多读书对你有益。
It is good for you to read more books.我犯这样的错误很傻。
It is silly of me to make such mistakes.注意：当人称代词前用介词for的时候,形容词是修饰这件事情的,当人称代词前介词用of的时候,则形容词是描述那个人的品质的。
2. I t’s time for doing/ to do sth.该是走的时候了。
It is time to leave. =It is time for leaving.注意：也可以加for sb. 表示是某人该做某事的时间了。
It is time for us to leave. 该是我们走的时候了。
3. It’s two meters (years) long (old).句型是：sth. + be +数词+ 单位+ 形容词这栋大楼20米高。
This building is 20 meters high.这位老人有80岁高龄了。
This man is eighty years old now.这条蛇足有三米多长。
This snake is more than three meters long.注意：可以将后面的名词和单位变成复合形容词，放于名词前修饰名词。
The eighty-year-old man is very healthy and energetic.这位八十岁的老人很健康而且充满活力。
4. keep sb. doing对不起,让你久等了。
I am sorry for keeping you waiting for a long time.注意：keep doing 是某人一直做某事；而keep sb doing 是让别人一直做某事。
初中英语学习的60个必备句型
初中英语学习的60个必备句型蒜头英语初中英语学习，语法、词汇和短语都很重要，但有一项很容易被大家忽视，那就是句型的学习。
掌握一些核心、常用句型，对于英语学习和考试可以起到事半功倍的效果，尤其写作文的时候，就不会发愁句子该怎么写了！特别整理，初中英语学习的60个必备句型，及对应例句，供学习参考——句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There's a book on the desk.桌上有本书。
句型2：What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What's wrong with you?你怎么了？句型3：How do you like...?How do you like Nanjing?你觉得南京怎么样?句型4：What do you like about...?What do you like about Nanjing?你喜欢南京什么?句型5：had better(not)+动词原形You'd better have a rest.你最好休息一下。
句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! ；What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!How beautiful the girl is !这个姑娘真漂亮！What an interesting book it is!多有趣的一本书呀!句型7：Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.Thank you for helping me.感谢你帮我。
句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a doctor. So am I.他是一个医生，我也是。
句型9：... not ... until ...He didn't do his homework until his mother came back.直到他的父母回来他才写作业。
句型10：比较级+and+比较级It rained harder and harder.雨越下越大。
中考英语短语句型大全-必考必背
中考英语短语句型大全It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了 .It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do st h) 该到做某事的时间了 .2. can’t wait to do st h. 迫不及待地要求做某事 .3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事 .4. make/let / have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 .5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事 .hear/see/sb. doing sth 听见/看见某人正在做某事 .6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事 .7. It’s better to do sth 最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth 最好做某事9. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事10. finish doing 完成某事11. keep doing 继续做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on doing 继续做某事14. go on doing 继续做某事15. feel like doing 喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事 .17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth. 忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事 .18. keep(prevent,stop)sb. from doing sth 阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer A… .to B…喜欢… ..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath. 宁愿做某事 ,而不原做某事 .21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事 .Be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事22. What’s wong with……? … .. 出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with… .. 与… ..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too… ..to… .. 太……而不能26. so ……that … .. 如此… .. 以至于27. such… ..that…… 如此… .. 以至于28. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth . 某人做某事用了一些时间 .29. spend … ..on sth.(doing sth.) 花钱/时间做某事 .30. pay… ..for sth. 花费(钱)买某物 .31. What /how about…doing sth…? …… . 怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth . 想要/愿意做某事 ..33. I don’t think that 我认为……不… ..34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .? 为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by… .? 你… .是什么意思?36. What do you think of … ..(How do you like … .) 你认为… .怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I. 迈克喜欢集邮 .我也也喜欢 .38. The more, the better . 越多越好 .39. Thanks for doing sth. 谢谢你做了某事 .40. It is said that… .. 据说…1 (see 、 hear 、 notice 、find 、feel 、 listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越 bigger and bigger 越来越大3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随…eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for …… 求助向…要… (直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么13 at the age of 在……岁时 I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… …… 的起初；… …的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that + 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕… … eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of doing sth22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 羞愧27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从… …离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…32 be careful 当心；小心 look out = watch out33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for = be known for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满… …的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长 , 善于41 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像… … eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料 )be made into 被…制成be made in 由。
中考英语写作必会句型(万能必赢句型)
中考英语写作必会句型写作基本句型1. 重点句型1) . It ' s adj for sb td做do-对某人来说…2) . …so …that/ such…that … 如此… 以至于……too •c to dot •c 而不能…3) . not •cuntil直到…才…4) .The reason why + 句子; The reason is that + 句子：… 的原因是…例：The reas on why he got angry was that she told him a lie.5) . That is why +句子：那是…的原因6) . That is because +句子：那是因为…7) . It is said that + 句子: 据说…It is reported that +句子：据报道…8) . There is no doubt that + 句子:毫无疑问…9) . As we all know, +句子:据我们所知10) . There is no need to do:没必要做…2. 提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)做how about / what about doing 怎么样？I think you should do我认为你应该…I suggest / advice that you should do我建议你做…If I were you, I would do 我要是你的话，我会做…It ' s best to最好做…Why not do / why don ' t you d为什么不…3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love/ enjoy doing ; be fond of doing 喜欢做…be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A 也不愿做Bbe in terested in doing = show/ take great in terest in n. / doing4. 努力做…try to do努力做…try one ' s best to do = do one ' 竭尽全力做o …make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做 …5. 打算做…/计划做… intend / plan to do 打算做 …； decide to do 决定做 …；be determined to de 决定做 …;6. 表示想/希望want to do = would like to do 想做 …； hope to do 希望做 …expect to do 期待着做 …； wish to do 希望做 …；consider doing 考虑做 … 固定句型look forward to doing 盼望做 …； keep on doing 坚持做 …dream of doing 梦想做…；can ' t help doin 情不自禁地做 … keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做 …be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做 …spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词 : 花费时间做 …have fun / have a good time / enjoy on eself doing 玩得开心have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词: 做…有困难 开头句型我们常说，良好的开端等于成功的一半。
中考英语必背的180个句子
英语基本句型诵读1. It’s time to go home./to play computer games。
/ for school.是回家/玩电子游戏/上学的时候了.2. Smoking is bad for your health. 抽烟不利于你的健康.To walk is good for your health. 散步有益健康。
3。
It’s kind of you to help me。
你帮助我真好心。
nice/good/right/wrong/clever/foolish/polite/careless。
4. It took me half an hour to fall asleep/get to sleep last night.昨天夜里我花了半个小时才入睡。
It cost him￥1000 to buy the air ticket from Lhasa to Hohhot.从拉萨到呼和浩特的飞机票花了他一千元. 5。
She spent a lot of money on clothes. 她花很多钱买衣服。
She spent a lot of time (in)surfing。
她花很多时间玩冲浪。
He paid $10 for the book。
== The book cost him $10。
He bought the book for＄10. 他花了10美元买这本书。
6.What's the price/cost of it？==How much is it? 它卖多少钱？==How much does it cost？==How much should I pay for it/spend on it？7。
You'd better put away all your clothes。
/go over your homework again。
/ read more books.(’d better = had better）你最好把你的衣服收好/再检查一遍你的作业/多读几本书.8. I want to know what’s wrong /the matter/the trouble with the animal？我想知道这动物出了什么毛病？I want to know if you can tell me which is the way to .。
英语中考50个必背句型_带例句
英语中考50个必背句型_带例句1. I can't stand it.Example: I can't stand the noise.2. It's up to you.Example: It's up to you to choose.3. What's the matter?Example: What's the matter with you?4. It's no use.Example: It's no use crying over spilled milk.5. Don't worry about it.Example: Don't worry about the test result.6. How's it going?Example: How's it going with your project?7. I don't know.Example: I don't know the answer to that question.8. It depends.Example: Whether we go or not depends on the weather.9. Long time no see.Example: Long time no see, how have you been?10. I have no idea.Example: I have no idea what you're talking about.11. It's not fair.Example: It's not fair that she gets all the credit.12. What do you think?Example: What do you think about this idea?13. It's a piece of cake.Example: Cooking this dish is a piece of cake.14. Take it easy.Example: Take it easy and relax.15. Let's go for it.Example: Let's go for it and try our best.16. What's the time?Example: What's the time now?17. I'm sorry to hear that.Example: I'm sorry to hear about your loss. 18. It's all right.Example: It's all right, don't worry about it. 19. How are you doing?Example: How are you doing today?20. I'm sick of it.Example: I'm sick of hearing the same song.21. It's a pleasure.Example: It's a pleasure to meet you.22. No problem.Example: No problem, I can help you with that. 23. What's your name?Example: What's your name, please?24. I don't believe it.Example: I don't believe what he just said.25. It's on me.Example: Dinner is on me tonight.26. Any suggestions?Example: Do you have any suggestions for the party?27. I'm not sure.Example: I'm not sure if I can make it.28. It's your turn.Example: It's your turn to speak.29. That's enough.Example: That's enough, stop arguing.30. What's the weather like?Example: What's the weather like today?31. I'm afraid not.Example: I'm afraid not, I can't go with you.32. It's not a big deal.Example: It's not a big deal, we can handle it. 33. Let's call it a day.Example: It's getting late, let's call it a day.34. What's your opinion?Example: What's your opinion on this matter? 35. I'm looking forward to it.Example: I'm looking forward to the party.36. It's too late.Example: I'm sorry, but it's too late to change now.37. Let's give it a try.Example: Let's give it a try and see if it works. 38. What's in it for me?Example: If I help you, what's in it for me?39. I'll be right back.Example: I'll be right back, just wait a minute. 40. It's none of your business.Example: What I do is none of your business.41. What's the problem?Example: What seems to be the problem?42. I'll think about it.Example: I'll think about your offer and let you know. 43. It's worth it.Example: The trip was long, but it was worth it.44. Let's get started.Example: Let's get started on the project.45. What's the plan?Example: What's the plan for tonight?46. I'll do my best.Example: I'll do my best to help you.47. It's not my fault.Example: It's not my fault that the car broke down.48. Let's take a break.Example: We've been working for hours, let's take a break.49. What's the point?Example: I don't understand what's the point of all this. 50. I'm glad to hear that.Example: I'm glad to hear about your success.。
中考英语必考重要句型总结
中考英语必考重要句型总结1. It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样，如：It is dangerous for children to play in the street. 孩子们在街上玩是很危险的。
2. It's time for sth. 是干某事的时间了；It's time(for sb.)to do sth.该干某事了。
如：①It's time for the meeting. 该开会了。
②It's time for us to go to school. 我们该上学了。
3. It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花某人一些时间。
sb. spend some time/money on sth./(in)doing sth. 某人花时间(金钱)在某事上/花时间(金钱)干某事。
sth. cost sb. some money 某事花某人一些钱。
pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱。
如：① It took me two hours to write the letter. 写这封信花了我两小时的时间。
② He spends half an hour(in)reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语。
③ He spends one hour on the housework every day. 他每天花一小时做家务。
④ The bike cost me 500 yuan. 这辆自行车花了我500元。
⑤ I spent 500 yuan on the bike. 我买这辆自行车花了500元。
⑥ I paid 500 yuan for the bike. 我花了500元买这辆自行车。
重要提示：cost主语一般为物；spend, pay主语一般为人。
中考英语必备短语240条中考必备重点句型100条
中考英语：100个重点句型1.want to do sth 想做某事I want to go to school.我想去上学。
2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事I want my son to go to school.我想让我的儿子去上学。
3. be different from 与......不同The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.北京的天气和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 与……相同His trousers are the same as mine.他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.王先生对我们非常友好。
6. welcome to someplace欢迎来到某地Welcome to China.欢迎来到中国。
7. What's the matter with sb/sth？某人/某物出什么毛病了？What's the matter with your watch？你的手表怎么了？8. what to do 做什么We don't know what to do next.我们不知道接下来要做什么。
9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let him enter the room.让他进入房间。
10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事Let him not stand in the rain.让他不要站在雨中。
11. why don't you do sth？你怎么不做某事呢？Why don't you play football with us？你怎么不和我们踢足球呢？12. why not do sth？怎么不做某事呢？Why not play football with us？为什么不和我们踢足球呢？13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物My father made me a kite.我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
中学考试英语复习金句60句
实用文档文案大全中考英语复习资料经典句型60句1.not…at all 根本不，一点也不我一点儿也不同意你的观点。
I don't agree with you at all.2.neither…nor…既不…也不他和我都没有去参加昨天晚上的晚会。
Neither he nor I went to the party last night.3.keep / make sth./ sb +adj. 保持/使某物怎么样请保持教室的清洁。
Please keep the classroom clean.4.not only…but also…不但…而且不但你而且他都要去老年之家作志愿者。
Not only you but (also) he is going to volunteer at the old people's home. 帮助别人不但让我感觉好，而且我可以有机会去做我喜欢做的事情。
Not only do I feel good about helping others, but (also) I get to spend time doing what I love to do.5.not…until…直到…才今天早上直到九点钟他才起床。
He didn't get up untilnine o'clock this morning.6.so …that…如此…以至于…( 加从句) 当地人说英语说得太快，我们根本听不懂。
实用文档文案大全The native people spoke English so fast thatI couldn't understand them.7.such （a） +adj.+n. that…如此…以至于… ( 加从句) 那是一部很有趣的电影，我看了两遍。
It is such an interesting movie that I have seen it twice. = The movie is so interesting that I have seen it twice.8.spend…on/(in)doing sth. 在某事上花时间/ 花时间做某事你们每周花多长时间从事体育活动？How long do you spend on sports every week? = How long do you spend playing sports every week?9.stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事什么也不能阻止我们实现我们的梦想。
中考英语必备考试句型句及例句
一、常考重点句型：1. be ＋ afraid of doing / to do /that从句2. be ＋ busy doing sth./ with sth.3. be ＋ famous / late /ready / sorry +for sth.4. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth.5. ask / tell /want sb. (not) to do sth.6. give/ buy/ lend/ sb. sth.7. tell/ ask sb. how to do sth.8. It’s time +for sb. to do sth.9. It’s ＋形容词＋for/of sb. to do sth.10. would rather do...11. had better do sth.12. It’s ＋better/ best to do sth.13. enjoy/ finish/ practice/ mind/feel like ＋ doing sth.14. stop ＋to do (doing) sth.15. keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from ＋doing sth.16. prefer ＋宾语＋to ＋宾语17. used to do sth.18. be/get/become ＋used to ＋doing sth.19. 含有too ... to do sth.结构的句型20. 含有so...that的句型21. It ＋takes/took ＋sb. ＋to do sth.22．spend ＋名词＋on sth./ doing sth.23. see/ hear/ watch sb. do/doing sth.24. What’s wrong / the matter with ＋sb./ sth.25. Thanks for + doing sth.26．.. What/ How about ＋doing sth.27. Let’s do...28. The ＋形容词/副词的比较级＋主语＋谓语，the ＋形容词/副词的比较级＋主语＋谓语29. 表示比较的三个句型30. sth. /sb. be (am, is, are) three meters long (wide, high, tall...) 某物/某人有三米长/宽/高……31. It’s two years / has been two years +since 从句32. both...and...连接主语的句型33. neither ...nor... 连接主语的句型34. There is something /nothing wrong with sth 某物出毛病了（没毛病）35. Why not do .../ Why don’t you do ... 为什么不......36. Will / Would /Could you please do sth 请你做某事好吗37. Would you like (sb.) to do sth. 与Would you mind doing sth.38. 含有as soon as的句型39. 含有not...until的句型40. 含有for+ some time的句型41. be supposed/ willing to do...应该做某事42. 主语＋find ＋it ＋形容词＋动词不定式43. It seems that +从句44. I think/ believe/ feel/ agree that...及I agree/ disagree with you.45. I don’t think +宾语从句46. What do you mean by/ What does ...mean 是什么意思47．What do you think of…/How do you like …你认为…怎么样48. What + be + 主语 + like ...什么样49．It’s said/ reported that…据说/据报道50. one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数 ...…其中之一二、中考经常考到的重点句型详解：1. be ＋ afraid of doing / that 从句这个句型表示“某人害怕做某事”，be动词随着句子的主语人称和数的变化而变化。
中考英语100句重点句型
初中英语重点句型100句1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地例句：Welcome to China. 欢迎来到中国。
2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth? 出什么毛病了?例句：What’s the matter with your watch?你的手表怎么了？3. be different from 与......不同例句：The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 北京的天气和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 与……相同例句：His trousers are the same as mine. 他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好例句：Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 王先生对我们很友好。
6. want to do sth.想做某事例句：I want to go to school.我想去上学。
7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事例句：I want my son to go to school. 我想让我儿子去上学。
8. what to do 做什么例句：We don’t know what to do next.我们不知道下一步该怎么办。
9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事例句：Let him enter the room. 让他进来。
10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人例句：Let him not stand in the rain. 别让他站在雨中。
11. why don’t you do sth?怎么不做某事呢?例句：Why don’t you play football with us?你为什么不和我们一起踢足球呢？12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢?例句：Why not play football with us? 为什么不和我们一起踢足球呢？13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物例句：My father made me a kite. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
初中英语60个十分重要的句型
与期中考试英语满分的距离,是这60个重要的句型！之邯郸勺丸创作初中60个重要的句型,希望对大家有帮忙！1.as…as和……一样中间必须用形容词或副词原级.例如：Thisclassroom is as big as that one.这间教室和那间一样大.Heruns as fast as Tom.他和汤姆跑的一样快.否认结构：not as/so…as,“不如……”.上面的两个句子可辨别改成：Thisclassroom is not as/so large as that one.这间教室不如那间大.Hedoesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.他跑得不如汤姆快.2.as soon as一……就……用来引导时间状语从句.若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时.例如：I’lltell him the plan as soon as I see him.我一看到他就告知他这个计划.He’llgo home as soon as he finishes his work.他一完成任务就回家.3.be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth.忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事在enjoy,finish,hate,go on,be busy等词语后,一般用动词-ing形式作宾语.例如：LinTao is busy making a model plane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型.Mymother enjoys taking a walk after supper.我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步.I hatewatching Channel Five.我讨厌看五频道.Whensomeone asked him to have a rest,he just went onworking.当有人让他休息一会儿时,他仍继续任务.I havefinished writing the story.我已经写完了故事.4.fill…with用……装满......；be filled with 充满了……；be full of充满了......①be filled with说明由外界事物造成的此种状态,暗示主动.例如：Thebox is filled with food.盒子里装满了食物.②be full of说明主语处于的状态.此外,还可暗示程度,意为“很是”.例如：Thepatient’s room is full of flowers.那个病人的房间摆满了花.Theyoung man is full of pride.那个年轻人很是骄傲.③这两种结构还可以相互改写.例如：I fillthe box with food.The box is full of food.5.be good/bad for有利于/有害于……此句型是：be+adj.+for+n.结构.例如：Doingmorning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你的健康有益.Alwaysplaying computer games is bad for your study.总玩电脑游戏对你的学习晦气.6.be used to(doing)sth.习惯于……后必须接名词或动名词,可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态.be可用get,become来代替.例如：He isused to life in the country.(He is used to living inthe country.)他习惯于乡村生活.Hewill get used to getting up early.他将会习惯于早起.注意：be used to do的意思是“被用来做……”.例如：Woodis used to make paper.木材被用来造纸.7.both…and…两者都……用来连接两个并列成分;当连接两个并列主语时,其后谓语动词用单数.例如：Boththe students and the teachers will go to the HistoryMuseumtomorrow.不管老师还是学生明天都会去历史博物馆.8.can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事help在此的意思是“抑制,忍住”,其后接动词-ing形式.例如：Hisjoke is too funny.We can’t help laughing.他的笑话太有趣了,我们禁不止笑了起来.9.sth.costs sb.some money某物花费某人多少钱此句型的主语是物.cost一词带的是双宾语,它的过去式、过去分词和原型一样.Thisbook cost me five yuan.这本书花了我五元钱.10.either…or…不是……就是……,或者……或者……用来连接两个并列成分,当连接并列主语时,谓语动词与邻近的主语坚持一致.Youmay either stay here or go home.你可以呆在这儿,也可以回家.Eithershe or I am right.=Either I or she is right.不是她对就是我对.11.enough(for sb.)to do sth.足够……做……在此结构中,for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语.例如：Theice isn’t thick enough for you to walk on.这冰还没有厚到你可以在上面走的程度.12.feel like doing sth.想要做……此处like 为介词,后面跟动词-ing形式.此句型与would like to dosth.同义.例如：I feellike drinking a cup of milk.我想喝一杯牛奶.13.feel/find/think it adj./n.to do sth.认为某事……在此结构中it为形式宾语,不定式短语作真正的宾语.例如：I findit very interesting to play football.我发明踢足球很有趣.Shethinks it her duty to help us.她认为帮忙我们是她的职责.14.get ready for sth./to do sth.Getready for sth.意为“为某事做准备”；getready to dosth.意为“准备做某事”例如：We aregetting ready for the meeting.我们正在为会议做准备.Theywere getting ready to have a sports meet at that moment.他们那时正准备开运动会.15.get/receive/have a letter from收到……的来信,相当于hear fromDidyou receive a letter from John?你收到约翰的来信了吗?I gota letter from my brother yesterday.我昨天收到了我弟弟的一封来信.16.hadbetter(not)do sth.最好(别)做某事hadbetter为情态动词,其后需用动词原形.had better经常使用缩写,酿成’d better,其否认形式是在其后直接加not.例如：We hadbetter go no w.=We’d better go now.我们最好现在走吧.You’dbetter not go out because it is windy.今天起风,你最好别出去了.17.havesth.done使(某事)完成(动作由他人完成)sth.为宾语,done为过去分词作补语.例如：We hadthe machine repaired.我们请人把机器修好了.注意区分：We haverepaired the machine.我们(自己)已经修好了机器.18.help sb.(to)do sth./with sth.帮忙某人(做)某事,其中的to可以省略.例如：Ioften help my mother with housework.我经常帮忙妈妈做家务.Wouldyou please help me(to)look up these words?请你帮忙我查查这些词好吗?19.How do you like……?你认为……怎么样?与what do you think of…?同义.例如：How doyou like the weather in Beijing?你认为北京的天气怎么样?你觉得这部新电影如何?20.I don’t think/believethat…我认我/相信……不……其中的not是对宾语从句进行否认而不是对主句否认(否认前移).that可省略.例如：Idon’t think it will rain.我认为天不会下雨.Idon’t believe the girl will come.我相信那女孩不会来了.21.It happens that…碰巧……相当于happen to do例如：Ithappened that I heard their secret.可改写为：I happened tohear their secret.我碰巧听到了他们的秘密.22.It’s/has been+一段时间+since从句自从某时起做某件事情已经一段时间了该句型中since引导的时间状语从句经常使用一般过去时.例如：It’s twentyyears since he came here.他来这里已经20年了.It hasbeen six years since he married Mary.他和玛丽结婚已经六年了.23.It is+adj./n.+for sb.to do sth.做某事对某人来说……It是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式todo sth.例如：It’snot easy for us to study English well.对我们来说学好英语其实不容易.It’s agood idea for us to travel to the south.去南方旅行对我们来说是个好主意.24.It’s+adj.+of sb.to do sth.It是形式主语,to dosth.是真正的主语,当表语(即形容词)能对逻辑主语描述时,经常使用介词of,而不必for.例如：It’svery polit e of you to give your seat to old people.你给老人让座,很是有礼貌.25.Itseems/appears（to sb）that…(在某人看来)好像……此句中的it是主语,that引导的是表语从句.例如：Itseems that he islying.看样子他好像是在撒谎.Itappears to me that he never smiles.在我看来,他从来没有笑过.26.It is+数词+metres/kilometerslong/wide………是多少米(千米)长(宽)用来暗示物体的长(宽,高),如数词大于一,名词要用单数.例如：Itis20 metres long from this end to that end.从这端到那端有二十米长.27.It’s time for sb.to do sth.是某人干某事的时候了it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth.例如：It’stime for the child to go to bed.孩子该睡觉了.比较下面两种结构：①It’s time for+n.例如：It’stime forschoo l.②It’s time to dosth.例如：It’stime to go to school.28.It takes sb.some time to do sth.花费某人多少时间做某事it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth.例如：Ittakes her fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop fromhere.从这儿走着到公交车站将花费她15分钟.Ittook the old man three days to finish the work.那个老人花了三天时间完成这项任务.29.keep(on)doing sth.一直坚持做某事keepdoing sth.一般用于静态动词.keep on doingsth.意为“继续不断地做某事”,一般用于动态动词,但两者的区别其实不是很严格,有时可以互换.例如：Don’tkeep on doing such foolish things.不要再做这样的傻事了.Hekept sitting there all day.他整天坐在那里.30.keep…from doing sth.阻止......做某事相当于stop…from doingsth.,prevent…from doing sth.在主动句中,stop和prevent后面的from可以省略,但在主动结构中,from 不成以省略.例如：Pleasekeep the children from swimming in the sea.请别让孩子到海里游泳.Thebig noise outside my room stopped me from doing myhomework.屋外巨大的噪音使我不克不及做作业.31.keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做某事不成和keep sb.fromdoing sth.结构混淆.例如：Why doyou keep me waiting for a long time?你为什么让我等了很长时间?32.make sb.do sth.使某人干某事make意为“使”时,其后要有不带to的动词不定式.例如：Hemade me work ten hours a day.他让我每天任务10小时.注意：上句如改成主动语态,则work前的to不克不及省略.例如：I wasmade to work ten hours a day.33.neither…nor…既不……也不……当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与邻近的主语取得一致(就进一致原则).例如：Neitherwe nor Jack knows him.我们和杰克都不认识他.Heneither knows nor cares what happened.他对产生的事情不理不睬.34.not…until…直到……才......until后可跟名词或从句,暗示时间.例如：Hedidn’t come until late in the evening.他直到晚上很迟才来.Hedidn’t arrive until the game began.直到角逐开始他才来.35.sb.pays money for sth.某人花钱买某物此句型主语是人.例如：I’vealready paid 2,000 yuan for the motor bike.我已经花了2000元买这辆摩托车.36.spend time/money on sth./(in)doing sth.花费(时间、钱)在某事上/做某事其中in可以省略,通常主语为“人”.例如：Ispent five yuan on this book.我在这本书上花了五元钱.Ispent two hours(in)doing my homework yesterday.昨晚我花了两个小时做作业.37.so…that…太……以至于……用于复合句,that引导的是结果状语从句.so是副词,后面应接形容词或副词,如果接名词,应用such.例如：Theice is so thin that you can’t walk on it.冰太薄了,你不克不及在上面走.He issuch a kind man that we all like him.他是一个很是好的人,我们都很喜欢他.38.stop to do sth.,stop doing sth.Stopto do sth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”,stopdoing sth.意为“停止正在做的事”例如：You’retoo tired.You’d better stop to have a rest.你们太累了,最好停下来休息一会儿.Theteacher is coming.Let’s stop talking.老师来了,咱们别说话了.39.Thank you for doing sth.感谢你做了……for之后除了加动名词doing外,还可以加名词.例如：Thankyou for giving me the present.谢谢你给我的礼物.Thankyou for your help.=Thank you for helping me.谢谢你的帮忙.40.thanks to多亏……,由于……thanks后的s不克不及省略,to是介词.例如：Thanksto my friend Jim,I’ve worked out thisproblem.多亏了我朋友吉姆的帮忙,我已经解决了这个问题.41.There be句型①在此结构中,there是引导词,在句中不克不及充当任何成分,也不必翻译出来.句中的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语的数坚持一致.例如：Thereis a man at the door.门口有一团体.当主语是由两个或者两者以上的名词充当时,谓语动词be要跟它邻近的那个名词的数一致(就近一致).例如：Thereare two dogs and a cat under the table.桌下有两只狗和一只猫.比较：There is a catand two dogs under thetable.②T here be句型中的be不克不及用have来代替,但可以用lie(位于,躺),stand(矗立),exist(生存),live(生活)等词来替换.例如：Therestand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of thestreet.街道两旁矗立着许多高楼.Therelies lake in front of our school.我们学校前面有一个湖.Oncethere lived a king here.这儿曾有一个国王.Thereis going to be a sports meeting next week.下周准备开一个运动会.Therebe的拓展结构：thereseem(s)/happen(s)to be…Thereseems to be one mistake in spelling.似乎有一处拼写错误.Therehappened to be a ruler here.这儿碰巧有把尺子.Thereseemed to be a lot of people there.那儿似乎有很多人.42.The+adj.比较级,the+adj.比较级越……,越……此句型暗示一方随另一方的变更而变更.例如：Theharder he works,the happier he feels.他任务越努力,就感应越幸福.Themore,the better.多多益善.43.too+adj./adv.+to do sth.太……以至于不克不及…….此句型为简单句,后面的to暗示否认含义.例如：Theice is too thin for you to walk on.这冰太薄,你不克不及在上面走.Thebag is too heavy to carry.这个袋子太重搬不动ed to do sth.过去经常做某事usedto是情态动词,暗示过去的习惯动作或状态,现在已不存在,因此只用于过去时态.例如:Heused to get up early.他过去总早起.When Iwas young,I used to play tennis very often.我年轻时经常打网球.否认形式有两种：didn’t useto;used not to,例如：Hedidn’t use to come.=He usedn’t to come.他过去不常来.45.what about…?……怎么样?后面可接名词、代词、动名词等.与“how about…?”同义.例如：Wehave been to Hainan.What about you?我们去过海南,你呢?Whatabout going to the park on Sunday?星期天去公园怎么样?46.What day/date is it today?今天星期几(几月几日)?—Whatday is it today?—Sunday.—Whatdate is it today?—June24th.47.What’s wrong(the matter)with…?……怎么了?What’swrong with you,Madam?夫人,您怎么了?Youlook worried.What’s wrong with you?你看上去很焦急,出什么事了?48.Why not do…?为什么不做……?谓语动词用原形.与Why don’t youdo…?同义.例如：Whynot go to see the film with us?=Why don’t you go tosee the film withus?为什么和睦我们一起去看电影呢?49.would like to do sth.想做……后用动词不定式作宾语.例如：Iwould like to drink a cup of tea.我想喝一杯茶.疑问句式：Would you like(to drink)a cup of tea?你想喝杯茶吗?50.adj./adv.比较级+and adj./adv.比较级越来越......若形容词/副词为双音节词及多音节词,则这一结构变成“more and more+形容词/副词”.例如：It’sgetting warmer and warmer.天气变得越来越暖和了.Thelittle girl becomes more andmore beautiful.小女孩变得越来越漂亮了.51.adj.比较级+thanthan引导的是典型的比较级句型,暗示“一者比另一者……”,其前用形容词或副词的比较级,than从句可以用省略形式.例如：I knowyou better than she does.我比她更了解你.Thishouse is bigger than that one.这所屋子比那所屋子大.52.though-从句though引导的是让步状语从句,意思是“虽然……但是……”.但不克不及和but连用,英语中表达“虽然……,但是……”时,though和but只能用一个.例如：Thoughit was snowing,it was not very cold.虽然下着雪,可其实不太冷.I waslate for the last bus though I hurried.虽然我拼命赶路,还是没搭上最后一班公交车.Wedidn’t feel tired though we walked a long way.虽然我们走了很长的路程,但是并没有感应累.53.if-从句If引导的是条件状语从句,“如果;假如“.如主句用一般将来时,if从句要用一般现在时(主将从现).例如：If Igo to the Great Wall tomorrow,would you like to comealong?如果明天我去长城,你会和我一起去吗?If itrains tomorrow,I won’t go.如果明天下雨,我就不去了.54.because-从句引导原因状语从句,“因为”.例如：Hedidn’t hear the knocking at the door because he waslistening to theradio.他没有听见敲门声,因为他正在听收音机.55.so+do/be+主语“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”暗示前面所述内容也适用于另一人或物.be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定.例如：Helikesfootball and so do I.他喜欢足球,我也如此.Jimwas playing football just now and so was Tom.方才吉姆在踢足球,汤姆也在踢足球.比较：“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”结构,是用来证实前一句所表达的内容(起强调作用).be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定.A:Itis very hot today.今天天气很热.B:Soit is.确实如此.56.not only…but also…不单……并且……经常使用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子.连接两个主语时,谓语动词要和紧靠它的主语在人称和数上坚持一致.例如：Shelikes not only singing but also dancing.她不单喜欢唱歌,并且喜欢跳舞.He isnot only a good doctor but also a good father.他不单是个好医生并且是个好爸爸.Notonly I but also he is hoping to go there.不单我并且他也想去那儿.57.prefer…to…喜欢……胜过…...prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.意为“两者相比更喜欢(做)其中之一”.在此结构中,to是介词,接名词或动名词,结构中前后所跟成分一样.例如：Heprefers tea to coffee.茶与咖啡相比,他更喜欢茶.Heprefers doing shopping to going fishing.购物与钓鱼相比,他更喜欢购物.58.感慨句型：What(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!How+adj./adv.++主语+谓语!What aclever boy(he is)!=How clever the boy is!这个男孩儿多聪明啊！What awonderful film we saw last night!昨天晚上我们看的电影多精彩啊!Howlovely the weather is!天气多好。
中考英语重点句型
中考英语重点句型中考英语重点句型1. as soon as 一…就…He called me up as soon as he came back to Beijing.Please call me as soon as you finish your homework.2. not as/so …… as和……一样；不如I think English is as important as maths. For me, basketball is as interesting as football.3.as……as possible 尽可能的Kids in the West usually get ready for as many gifts as possible.We should speak English as much as we can in class.4.be afraid of doing sth./that 害怕做某事、害怕担心Children are always afraid of the dark.I used to be afraid of the dark. However, I am not now.5.be busy doing 忙于做某事Mom is always busy cooking when I get home. People in Beijing are busy getting ready for the Olympic Games.6.be famous /late/ready/sor ry for…1）以……著名,2）对于。
迟到3）为。
做准备4）对。
感到遗憾He hurried to school yesterday, but he was late for class.Look! The students are getting ready for the sports meeting.7.both。
2023年中考英语必背重点短语句型
2023年中考英语必背重点短语句型[重温重点句型]1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人(物)也如此。
”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。
注意：“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示“的确如此。
”“是呀。
”2.Turn right/left at the first/second/...crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/......个十字路口向右/左拐。
”相当于T ake the first /second/...turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。
”其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4....think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
5.What’s wrong with...?此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with...?后跟某物作宾语时，意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时，意为“某人怎么了?”6.too...to...在so...that...复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句too...to...(太......而不能......)进行句型转换。
在so...that...复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句...enough to...进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。
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中考英语高分必备60个重要句型！1. as…as 和……一样中间必须用形容词或副词原级。
例如：This classroom is as big as that one.这间教室和那间一样大。
He runs as fast as Tom.他和汤姆跑的一样快。
否定结构：not as/so…as,“不如……”。
上面的两个句子可分别改为：This classroom is not as/so large as that one.这间教室不如那间大。
He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.他跑得不如汤姆快。
2. as soon as 一……就……用来引导时间状语从句。
若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。
例如：I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him.我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。
He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work.他一完成工作就回家。
3. be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth. 忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等词语后，一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。
例如：Lin Tao is busy making a model plane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型。
My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper.我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。
I hate watching Channel Five.我讨厌看五频道。
When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working.当有人让他休息一会儿时，他仍继续工作。
I have finished writing the story.我已经写完了故事。
4. fill…with 用……装满......；be filled with 充满了……；be full of 充满了......①be filled with 说明由外界事物造成的此种状态，表示被动。
例如：The box is filled with food.盒子里装满了食物。
②be full of说明主语处于的状态。
此外，还可表示程度，意为“非常”。
例如：The patient’s room is full of flowers.那个病人的房间摆满了花。
The young man is full of pride.那个年轻人非常骄傲。
③这两种结构还可以相互改写。
例如：I fill the box with food. The box is full of food.5. be good/bad for 有利于/有害于……此句型是：be+adj.+for+n.结构。
例如：Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你的健康有益。
Always playing computer games is bad for your study.总玩电脑游戏对你的学习不利。
6. be used to(doing) sth. 习惯于……后必须接名词或动名词，可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态。
be 可用get,become来代替。
例如：He is used to life in the country.(He is used to living in the country.)他习惯于乡村生活。
He will get used to getting up early.他将会习惯于早起。
注意：be used to do 的意思是“被用来做……”。
例如：Wood is used to make paper.木材被用来造纸。
7. both…and…两者都……用来连接两个并列成分;当连接两个并列主语时，其后谓语动词用复数。
例如：Both the students and the teachers will go to the History Museum tomorrow.不论老师还是学生明天都会去历史博物馆。
8. can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事help在此的意思是“抑制,忍住”，其后接动词-ing形式。
例如：His joke is too funny. We can’t help laughing.他的笑话太有趣了，我们禁不止笑了起来。
9. sth. costs sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱此句型的主语是物。
cost一词带的是双宾语，它的过去式、过去分词和原型一样。
This book cost me five yuan.这本书花了我五元钱。
10. either…or…不是……就是……,或者……或者……用来连接两个并列成分，当连接并列主语时，谓语动词与邻近的主语保持一致。
You may either stay here or go home.你可以呆在这儿，也可以回家。
Either she or I am right. = Either I or she is right.不是她对就是我对。
11. enough (for sb.) to do sth. 足够……做……在此结构中,for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语。
例如：The ice isn’t thick enough for you to walk on.这冰还没有厚到你可以在上面走的程度。
12. feel like doing sth. 想要做……此处like为介词，后面跟动词-ing形式。
此句型与would like to do sth.同义。
例如：I feel like drinking a cup of milk.我想喝一杯牛奶。
13. feel/find/think it adj./n. to do sth. 认为某事……在此结构中it为形式宾语，不定式短语作真正的宾语。
例如：I find it very interesting to play football.我发现踢足球很有趣。
She thinks it her duty to help us.她认为帮助我们是她的职责。
14. get ready for sth./to do sth.get ready for sth.意为“为某事做准备”；get ready to do sth.意为“准备做某事”例如：We are getting ready for the meeting.我们正在为会议做准备。
They were getting ready to have a sports meet at that moment.他们那时正准备开运动会。
15. get/receive/have a letter from 收到……的来信，相当于hear fromDid you receive a letter from John?你收到约翰的来信了吗?I got a letter from my brother yesterday.我昨天收到了我弟弟的一封来信。
16. had better (not) do sth. 最好(别)做某事had better为情态动词，其后需用动词原形。
had better常用缩写，变成’d better，其否定形式是在其后直接加not。
例如：We had better go now. = We’d better go now.我们最好现在走吧。
You’d better not go out because it is windy.今天刮风，你最好别出去了。
17. have sth. done 使(某事)完成(动作由别人完成)sth.为宾语，done为过去分词作补语。
例如：We had the machine repaired.我们请人把机器修好了。
注意区分：We have repaired the machine. 我们(自己)已经修好了机器。
18. help sb. (to) do sth./with sth. 帮助某人(做)某事，其中的to可以省略。
例如：I often help my mother with housework.我常常帮助妈妈做家务。
Would you please help me (to) look up these words?请你帮助我查查这些词好吗?19. How do you like……? 你认为……怎么样?与what do you think of …?同义。
例如：How do you like the weather in Beijing?你认为北京的天气怎么样? 你觉得这部新电影如何?20. I don’t think/believe that…我认我/相信……不……其中的not是对宾语从句进行否定而不是对主句否定(否定前移)。
that可省略。
例如：I don’t think it will rain.我认为天不会下雨。
I don’t believe the girl will come.我相信那女孩不会来了。
21. It happens that…碰巧……相当于happen to do，例如：It happened that I heard their secret.可改写为：I happened to hear their secret.我碰巧听到了他们的秘密。
22. It’s/has been +一段时间+since从句自从某时起做某件事情已经一段时间了该句型中since引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时。
例如：It’s twenty years since he came here.他来这里已经20年了。
It has been six years since he married Mary.他和玛丽结婚已经六年了。
23. It is +adj./n. + for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说……It是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式to do sth。
例如：It’s not easy for us to study English well.对我们来说学好英语并不容易。
It’s a good idea for us to travel to the south.去南方旅行对我们来说是个好主意。
24. It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth.It是形式主语，to do sth.是真正的主语, 当表语(即形容词)能对逻辑主语描述时，常用介词of,而不用for。