It作形式宾语练习

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it作形式主语和形式宾语

2. It is no good/use/harm doing sth. It is no use making any complaints about it. It is no good talking to him.
不定式；动名词；that从句作真正的主语。
3. It seems/ appears +adj./n + to do that 从句 It seems wise for us not to expect too much of him. It appears all right to tell him everything about it. It seems true that he will take the place of Mr. Li. 4. It seems / appears (to sb.) that… It seems to me that he doesn’t know anything about it.
8. 他竟然那样举止不当, 似乎很奇怪. It seemed strange that he should have behaved like that. 9. 那天晚上他恰巧在那里. It happened that he was there that evening. 10. 谁赢得这次竞选和我关系不大. It’ll make no differection. 11. 他是否来都没关系. It doesn’t matter whether he will come or not.
5. It happened that It happened that I had no money on me. 6. It makes no difference / doesn’t matter to sb. + wh-从句 It won’t make much difference to me which side may win or lose. It doesn’t matter to him whether you will put off the meeting. 7. It is said/reported/ believed that…

it作为形式宾语的句子

it作为形式宾语的句子1. I love it when the sun sets in the evening.2. We should make it a priority to clean the house today.3. He finds it difficult to concentrate during loud parties.4. It is important to eat a healthy breakfast every day.5. We can make it a habit to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day.6. She considers it a pleasure to read a good book on a rainy day.7. They made it their mission to help homeless people in their community.8. It is nice to see the flowers bloom in the spring.9. We should view it as a learning opportunity rather than a setback.10. She made it her goal to learn a new language this year.11. It is crucial to save money for emergencies.12. We can consider it a success if we get at least 80% on the test.13. He finds it enjoyable to spend time with his family on weekends.14. It is better to ask for help when you need it.15. She made it her responsibility to take care of her younger siblings.16. It is wise to plan your day ahead of time.17. We should consider it a privilege to have access to education.18. It is important to take care of your mental health.19. They made it their duty to protect the environment.20. It is better to leave early to avoid traffic.21. We can see it as a challenge that will help us grow.22. She finds it helpful to write a to-do list every morning.23. It is necessary to have a valid ID to enter the building.24. They made it their tradition to have a family dinner every Sunday.25. It is best to listen to the advice of experienced professionals.26. We should celebrate it as a milestone in our journey.27. It is a common practice to tip waiters in restaurants.28. She finds it exciting to try new cuisines when traveling.29. It is recommended to get 8 hours of sleep every night.30. We can consider it a blessing to have good friends in our lives.31. It is better to apologize than to hold onto grudges.32. They made it their objective to raise funds for a charitable cause.33. It is important to be kind to others, even when they are not kind to us.34. We should view it as a fresh start every morning.35. It is essential to drink enough water to stay hydrated.36. She finds it motivating to listen to music while working out.37. It is necessary to follow the instructions carefully.38. We can make it a habit to show gratitude for the little things in life.39. It is beneficial to practice mindfulness meditation.40. They made it their mission to spread awareness about mental health.41. It is best to apologize and admit your mistakes.42. We should consider it a privilege to have access to clean water.43. It is important to have a balanced diet for overall health.44. She finds it calming to take a walk in nature.45. It is necessary to have a valid passport for international travel.46. We can view it as an opportunity to learn from our failures.47. It is better to be prepared for unexpected emergencies.48. They made it their priority to spend quality time with their children.49. It is important to have a positive mindset for personal growth.50. We should consider it a responsibility to recycle and reduce waste.51. It is recommended to wear a seatbelt while driving.52. She finds it fulfilling to volunteer at a local charity.53. It is necessary to have basic computer skills in the modern world.54. We can make it a goal to read at least one book per month.55. It is better to be proactive rather than reactive.56. They made it their tradition to visit their grandparents every summer.57. It is important to take breaks and rest when feeling overwhelmed.58. We should consider it a privilege to have access to healthcare.59. It is beneficial to practice regular physical exercise.60. She finds it inspiring to listen to motivational speeches.。

(完整版)it做形式宾语的翻译练习

1. 我认为每天做运动很有必要。

(1—3用find it adj to do )__________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我在交朋友上有麻烦，我发现和别人交流很困难。

__________________________________________________________________________ 3. 如果你对英语感兴趣，你会发现学习英语很容易。

___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我建议你多参加课外活动。

(4—11用宾语从句)___________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我建议你养成每天读英语的好习惯.___________________________________________________________________________ 6. 老师要求我们不能考试作弊。

___________________________________________________________________________ 7. 他们要求我们不能把车停放在这里。

___________________________________________8. 老师命令我们充分利用时间去丰富我们的知识。

__________________________________________________________________________ 9. 我命令他不要花费太多时间玩电脑。

___________________________________________________________________________10. 他妈妈坚持要求他穿上外套。

It做形式宾语

除了代替不定式动词短语之外it也可以代替动名词与动名词短语成为句子的宾语

consider, think, make, find, believe, count, declare, deem, fancy, feel, guess, imagine, judge, prove, see, show, suppose, understand, take等。
这些IT句型的不定式动词短语前，也可用上 “for”的片语，如： ● Many Chinese here find it necessary for them to have a better command of Chinese. ● They thought it desirable for English to be accurately used. ● Such a plan makes it possible for older workers to be re-trained as useful strns; leave...to; owe...to; take...upon oneself to
如： ● Can you do all together? I think you have to take it in turns. ● I will leave it to you to assign the duties to the staff. ● Paul owed it to Susan to explain the matter. ● How can John take it upon himself to do all the chores?
例如： ● We consider it our duty to support good leaders. ● I think it best to get along well with others. ● The new method makes it possible to complete the task faster. ● Tom found it very embarrassing to be reminded of the long-standing debt. ● Susan deemed it advisable to keep the matter secret. ● We all feel it nice to be able to visit that distinguished university. ● Who can prove it wrong to have a "makemoney-quick" mentality?

it,代词的用法

We have got 50 kids. Some kids are from the country, other kids are from the city. others
两者之间前面一定要有特定范围肯定 both either 三者之间前面一定要有特定范围肯定 all each any 否定
2.Few pleasures can equal＿of a cool drink on a hot day. A. some B. any C. that D. those
3)、在使用比较级、同等比较级、be equal或其他句子时：定冠词+名词(the+名词)：用that/ those 不定冠词+名词(a/an+名词) ：用one/ones The style of the building is similar to _________of a that temple. A CD player made in Japan costs more than one ________made in China.
It做形式宾语和形式主语，用于代替动词不定式和从句 1.find/ think/ consider/feel/ make +it +adj./n. + to do 我发现与朋友旅游非常有趣。 that clause… I have found it fun to travel with my friends. 他非常清楚地表示他想去上海读书深造。 He has made it clear that he will go on his further study in shanghai.
It was in the place

“+it+”+的用法(强调句式、形式主语、形式宾语、代词)专项练习-2025届高三英语一轮复习

“ it ”的用法（强调句式、形式主语、形式宾语、代词）请指出下列句子中“ it ” 的用法：1.It is a tiny cleaner that you plug into (插入) your computer's USB port.2.It is strange that such non-traditional livestock should be raised on a long-established farm suchas ours, which has been in the family for generations.3.It's interesting and fun to experience other sports, not only for the benefit of relationships andfitness, but to cross train different muscle groups as you get older.4.It was thought that in order to make vowels, you had to have a low larynx (voice box), as humansdo.5.It is this ability to control the tongue, rather than the position of the larynx, that is key toproducing vowel like sounds.6.It’s really important to be a responsible tourist and to try to support the local economy.7.Music has certain obvious ways it can excite or relax us, but there are limits and it certainly can’treplace real treatments.8.Through these activities we teach students about the importance of civic engagement and wemake it fun for students to be involved in bettering their communities.9.Even if it's unclear exactly when it began, human language has developed greatly in the pastcentury, branching off into three different types: natural, artificial, and formal language.10.Conservation is the protection of things found in nature. It requires the sensible use of all Earth'snatural resources.11.Choose your classes from the schedule, complete the form, and return it by mail with your creditcard information.12.One of the things that we’ve learned is that it is the unexpected and natural behavior of the livingcreature that adds so much value to people’s experience.13.It became difficult for me to create new units and to market activities in my area after that, so Iwas asked to resign.14.It’s easy to understand why in Hawaiian folklore, people thought that the octopus was actuallythe last survivor of a lost universe.15.He added that it was important for teachers to shed the old ways of teaching and adapt themodern 21st century methods of working with learners.16.It doesn’t take special skills or even a huge amount of effort to help the environment. Small,simple things you can do every day can make a big difference.17.There is no denying these foods are tasty. But often, it’s the added salt that makes them soappealing.18.High blood pressure can make it difficult to be active.19.Bob McDaniel was looking for exactly those kinds of people because this lifelong resident ofSanta Ysabel, California, considered it his responsibility to save a barn (a large farm building for storing crops or keeping animals in).20.It is believed that the spirits of the dead visit their families on that day.21.As the nights draw in during the winter, many older people talk about how much more difficult itis to be on their own.22.It’s likely that people who are open to new experiences take those same attitudes toward food.23.Look for a taxi which has an orange light lit up over the driver’s window— this means that it isnot being used by anyone else.24.It had always been thought that nothing could escape a black hole.25.My goal is simple. It is complete understanding of the universe, why it is as it is and why it existsat all.26.It took a few seconds to reach each word and by the time he reached the end of a sentence, healmost forgot what the beginning of the sentence was about.27.Cynthia Marks is a single mother who finds it difficult to work all day and to put dinner on thetable every night for her four kids.28.They find it is beneficial just to be able to discuss a problem with another adult.29.The children are all in great spirits and it becomes impossible not to smile when these seriouslyill children seem so happy despite whatever condition they may have.30.According to new research, one contradictory feature of global warming is that it will probablylead to a period of much colder weather.31.There are a lot of myths (荒诞的说法) about how dangerous driving is — but the fact is that, it isriskier to be a walker or a jogger than to drive a car.32.While it’s t rue that women have more minor accidents than men, a man is twice as likely to bekilled in a car accident as a woman.33.Some wonder if it's better for people just to stay away from Antarctica if they are so likely toaffect the land negatively.34.Around 1300 the Venetian Glassmaker’s Guild made it illegal for cheap glasses to be made.35.Rob believes that with the right mindset it is possible to create far less waste and live a healthierlife.36.If we manage to clone the horse —it will be the first step to cloning the mammoth.37.It didn’t take long for the story to make its way to Google.38.It seems apparent to me that being kind to oneself certainly has selfishness involved.39.The teenager discovered that when oil is hit by UV rays from the sun, it reacts to form poisonouschemicals.40.It was astonishing seeing McCandless out in space by himself.参考答案：1.It is a tiny cleaner that you plug into (插入) your computer's USB port.（强调句式）2.It is strange that such non-traditional livestock should be raised on a long-established farm suchas ours, which has been in the family for generations.（形式主语）3.It's interesting and fun to experience other sports, not only for the benefit of relationships andfitness, but to cross train different muscle groups as you get older.（形式主语）4.It was thought that in order to make vowels, you had to have a low larynx (voice box), as humansdo.（形式主语）5.It is this ability to control the tongue, rather than the position of the larynx, that is key toproducing vowel like sounds. （强调句式）6.It’s really important to be a responsible tourist and to try to support the local economy.（形式主语）7.Music has certain obvious ways it can excite or relax us, but there are limits and it certainly ca n’treplace real treatments.（music）8.Through these activities we teach students about the importance of civic engagement and wemake it fun for students to be involved in bettering their communities.（形式宾语）9.Even if it's unclear exactly when it began, human language has developed greatly in the pastcentury, branching off into three different types: natural, artificial, and formal language.（形式主语）10.Conservation is the protection of things found in nature. It requires the sensible use of all Earth'snatural resources.（conservation）11.Choose your classes from the schedule, complete the form, and return it by mail with your creditcard information.（the form）12.One of the things that we’ve learned is that it is the unexpected and natural behavior of the livingcreature that adds so much value to people’s experience.（强调句式）13.It became difficult for me to create new units and to market activities in my area after that, so Iwas asked to resign.（形式主语）14.It’s easy to understand why in Hawaiian folklore, people thought that the o ctopus was actuallythe last survivor of a lost universe.（形式主语）15.He added that it was important for teachers to shed the old ways of teaching and adapt themodern 21st century methods of working with learners.（形式主语）16.It doesn’t take special skills or even a huge amount of effort to help the environment. Small,simple things you can do every day can make a big difference.（形式主语）17.There is no denying these foods are tasty. But often, it’s the added salt that makes them soappealing.（强调句式）18.High blood pressure can make it difficult to be active.（形式宾语）19.Bob McDaniel was looking for exactly those kinds of people because this lifelong resident ofSanta Ysabel, California, considered it his responsibility to save a barn (a large farm building for storing crops or keeping animals in).（形式宾语）20.It is believed that the spirits of the dead visit their families on that day.（形式主语）21.As the nights draw in during the winter, many older people talk about how much more difficult itis to be on their own.（形式主语）22.It’s likely that people who are open to new experiences take those same attitudes toward food.（形式主语）23.Look for a taxi which has an orange light lit up over the driver’s window— this means that it isnot being used by anyone else.（a taxi）24.It had always been thought that nothing could escape a black hole.（形式主语）25.My goal is simple. It（goal）is complete understanding of the universe, why it（the universe）is as it（the universe）is and why it（the universe）exists at all.26.It took a few seconds to reach each word and by the time he reached the end of a sentence, healmost forgot what the beginning of the sentence was about.（形式主语）27.Cynthia Marks is a single mother who finds it difficult to work all day and to put dinner on thetable every night for her four kids.（形式宾语）28.They find it is beneficial just to be able to discuss a problem with another adult.（形式主语）29.The children are all in great spirits and it becomes impossible not to smile when these seriouslyill children seem so happy despite whatever condition they may have.（形式主语）30.According to new research, one contradictory feature of global warming is that it will probablylead to a period of much colder weather.（global warming）31.There are a lot of myths (荒诞的说法) about how dangerous driving is — but the fact is that, it isriskier to be a walker or a jogger than to drive a car.（形式主语）32.While it’s t rue that women have more minor accidents than men, a man is twice as likely to bekilled in a car accident as a woman.（形式主语）33.Some wonder if it's better for people just to stay away from Antarctica if they are so likely toaffect the land negatively.（形式主语）34.Around 1300 the Venetian Glassmaker’s Guild made it illegal for cheap glasses to be made.（形式宾语）35.Rob believes that with the right mindset it is possible to create far less waste and live a healthierlife.（形式主语）36.If we manage to clone the horse —it will be the first step to cloning the mammoth.（形式主语）37.It didn’t take long for the story to make its way to Google.（形式主语）38.It seems apparent to me that being kind to oneself certainly has selfishness involved.（形式主语）39.The teenager discovered that when oil is hit by UV rays from the sun, it reacts to form poisonouschemicals.（oil）40.It was astonishing seeing McCandless out in space by himself.（形式主语）。

It作形式主语和形式宾语的用法点拨 (同步练习)

（答题时间: 20分钟）一、单项选择1.Jane, I told you I don’t like ________ when you go out with your friends every night.A.thatB.thisC.itD./2.Sometimes he found ________ very hard to fall asleep at night, so he went to see the doctor.A.himB.thisC.thatD.it3.—Who is making such a noise?—________ must be the children.A.ItB.TheyC.HeD.You4.From Mum’s love, patience and understanding, I have learned what a huge responsibility ________ is to raise a child.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one5.News services make ________ for newspapers to give their readers news from around the world.A.it is possibleB.it possibleC.possibleD.possible that二、完形填空:I consider myself something of an expert on apologies.A quick temper has 1me with plenty of opportunities to make them.In one of my earlier 2, my mother was telling me “Don’t watch the 3when you say, ‘I’m sorry’.Hold your head up and look at the person in the 4, so he’ll know you 5it.”My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 6apology: It must be direct.You must never 7to be doing something else.You do not 8 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 9in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your10.You do not apologize to a hostess, whose guest of honor you treat 11, by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 12.One of the important things we should do for an 13apology is a readiness to 14the responsibility for our careless mistakes.We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 15for the other person to 16us.Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 17about themselves.That, after all, is the 18of every apology.It 19little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault.Answering for one’s 20encourages others to take their share of the blame.1.A.provided B.mixed pared D.treated2.A.dreams B.courses C.memories D.ideas3.A.side B.ground C.wall D.bottom4.A.mind B.soul C.face D.eye5.A.imagine B.enjoy C.mean D.regreteful B.successful C.equal D.basic7.A.pretend B.forget C.refuse D.expect8.A.hold on B.put away C.look through D.pick up9.A.poorer B.weaker C.worse D.lower10.A.fault B.reason C.result D.duty11.A.cruelly B.freely C.roughly D.foolishly12.A.manners B.excuses C.efforts D.roles13.A.active B.effective C.extra D.easy14.A.raise B.perform C.admit D.bear15.A.situation B.need C.sign D.room16.A.advise B.forgive C.warn D.blame17.A.wiser B.warmer C.better D.cleverer18.A.purpose B.method C.end D.advantage19.A.cares B.matters C.depends D.remains20.A.facts B.states C.rightsD.actions三、语法填空阅读下列短文, 掌握其大意, 并根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容(限1个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式。

动名词it作形式宾语

动名词it作形式宾语动名词"it" 可以用作形式宾语，来替代一个真正的宾语。

这种结构在英语中非常常见，尤其是在口语和非正式的书面语中。

以下是一些使用动名词"it" 作为形式宾语的例子：1. I find it difficult to understand.（我发现理解它很困难。

）2. She made it clear that she didn't want to come.（她明确表示她不想来。

）3. They consider it important to be on time.（他们认为准时很重要。

）4. He thinks it a waste of time to watch TV.（他认为看电视是浪费时间。

）5. We don't mind it if you stay a little longer.（如果你待久一点，我们不介意。

）6. I hate it when people interrupt me.（我讨厌别人打断我。

）7. They enjoy it when the weather is nice.（他们喜欢天气好的时候。

）8. She can't stand it when her phone rings in the middle of the night.（她无法忍受半夜电话响。

）9. He promised it would never happen again.（他保证不会再发生这种事。

）10. We appreciate it if you could help us with this project.（如果你能帮助我们完成这个项目，我们会非常感激。

）在这些例子中，动名词"it" 用作形式宾语，代替了句子中的真正宾语。

这使得句子更加简洁，同时保持了动词和宾语之间的逻辑关系。

(完整版)it做形式宾语的练习题

(完整版)it做形式宾语的练习题讲解:it作形式宾语的四个特殊句式当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语it，而将真正的宾语移至句末，其基本结构为“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句）”。

如：I find it difficult to do the job well。

我发现做好这件事不容易.I think it best that you should stay here. 我认为你最好住这儿.We think it no use complaining。

我们认为抱怨是没有用的。

但是，以下几种形式宾语比较特殊，同学们需引起注意（同时它们也是高考的常考考点）：1。

动词+ it + that—从句.如：I like it that you came。

你来了，我很高兴。

I take it （that) he will come on time. 我认为他会准时来的。

You can put it that it was arranged before。

你可以说这是以前安排的。

Rumor has it that the defiance minister will soon resign. 据传闻，国防部长不久就要辞职。

说明：能用于此结构的动词不多，常见的有 have, take, put, like 等。

2. 动词 + it + when (if）—从句.如：I dislike it when you whistle. 我不爱听你吹口哨。

We really appreciate it when she offered to help。

她来帮忙了,我们十分感激。

I’d prefer it if I didn’t have to do so m uch work. 要是我不必做那么多工作，好就太好了。

说明：能用于此结构的动词不多，常见的有 enjoy， hate, love, like, dislike， appreciate, prefer 等.3。

[全]中考英语考点精讲精练it用作形式宾语的用法

中考英语考点精讲精练it用作形式宾语的用法试题1（2020年湖南益阳•27）I found _______ difficult for me to finish the work on time.A. thatB. itC. this此题考查it用作形式宾语的用法。

it是形式宾语，真正宾语是动词不定式to finish the work，所以，正确答案是B。

【语法要点】it用作形式宾语的用法基本用法当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语it，而将真正的宾语移至句末，其基本结构为“主语+动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式（动名词或从句）”，例句：I find it difficult to do the job well. 我发现做好这件事不容易。

I think it best that you should stay here. 我认为你最好住这儿。

We think it no use complaining. 我们认为抱怨是没有用的。

【知识拓展】下列四种情况须用it 作形式宾语:①当不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在复合宾语结构中作某些动词的宾语时(如think,make,find,consider,feel,suppose等);e.g.They found it pleasant that they worked with us Chinese.他们发现与我们中国人一起工作很愉快.Idon’t feel it difficult to understand the Special English.我觉得理解英语特别节目并不难。

He makes it a rule never to borrow money.他立志决不向别人借钱。

Ithink it no need talking about it with them.我认为没必要跟他们谈。

it做形式宾语时的例句

it做形式宾语时的例句一、科技与生活1. IT 技术对于现代生活的影响2. IT 技术在医疗领域的应用3. IT 技术在教育领域的创新4. 人工智能在智能家居中的应用5. 虚拟现实技术对旅游行业的改变6. 云计算技术对企业管理的影响7. 无人驾驶技术对交通运输的革命8. 区块链技术在金融领域的应用9. 人脸识别技术在安全领域的应用10. 电子商务对传统零售业的冲击二、科技与教育1. 在线教育的兴起与发展2. 科技与教育的结合为学生带来的便利3. 人工智能在教育中的应用前景4. 虚拟现实技术在教育中的应用5. 移动学习对传统教育的影响6. 互联网对教育资源的共享与传播7. 社交媒体在教育中的应用8. 利用 IT 技术提升教育质量9. 数据分析在教育评估中的应用10. 远程教育对学习者的挑战与机遇三、科技与工作1. 人工智能对工作岗位的影响与变革2. 自动化技术对传统工作的冲击3. 云计算技术对企业的协作与沟通4. 大数据分析在企业决策中的应用5. 人机协作对工作效率的提升6. 虚拟办公室的兴起与发展7. 区块链技术对供应链管理的改变8. 人脸识别技术在企业安全中的应用9. 无人机技术在物流行业的应用10. 物联网技术对工业生产的革新四、科技与娱乐1. 人工智能在游戏开发中的应用2. 虚拟现实技术对游戏体验的提升3. 云游戏的发展与前景展望4. 移动游戏对传统游戏市场的冲击5. 社交媒体对娱乐产业的影响6. 电子竞技的兴起与发展7. 智能音箱技术对音乐产业的影响8. 直播平台对传统娱乐业态的改变9. 虚拟偶像的出现与影响。

it做形式宾语时的例句

it做形式宾语时的例句
以it做形式宾语时的例句：
1. 我们需要将IT与教育整合起来，以提高学生的学习效果。

2. 公司最近进行了一次IT系统的升级，以提高工作效率。

3. IT技术的发展为社会带来了许多便利。

4. 学习IT知识可以帮助我们更好地适应现代社会的发展。

5. IT行业的职业前景非常广阔，吸引了许多年轻人的关注。

6. IT系统的安全性非常重要，需要采取一系列的防护措施。

7. IT技术的应用在医疗领域有着广泛的应用，可以提高医疗服务的质量。

8. 学习IT知识可以帮助我们更好地了解和应对网络安全问题。

9. IT工程师在现代社会中扮演着非常重要的角色，需要具备专业的技能和知识。

10. IT技术的快速发展为企业提供了更多的商机和发展空间。

以上是以it做形式宾语时的10个例句，通过这些例句可以看出，IT在现代社会中扮演着重要的角色，对于个人和企业来说都具有重要意义。

高中英语it 用作形式主语宾语的用法及24个it句式盘点总结(有习题)

高中英语it 用作形式主语/宾语的用法及24个it句式盘点总结一、用作形式主语当不定式、动名词、从句等用作主语时，避免头重脚轻，通常在句首使用形式主语it，而把真正的主语放在句子末尾。

如：It is stupid to do such a thing. 做这种事真蠢。

It’s no good sitting up too late. 熬夜没有好处。

It is necessary that he should be sent there at once. 有必要马上派他到那里去。

注：类似以下句子中的it也可视为形式主语：It happened that the harvest was bad in 1988. 碰巧1988年的收成很不好。

It seems that she is afraid to tell them about it. 似乎她怕将此事告诉他们。

二、用作形式宾语当不定式、动名词、从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语，而将真正的宾语移至句末。

如：I’ve made it a rule never to hurry. 我已养成凡事从容不迫的习惯。

Do you think it possible to root out crime? 你认为可以根除犯罪吗?He found it difficult to breathe at high altitudes. 他觉得在高空呼吸困难。

注：通常意义的形式宾语主要见于真正宾语为不定式、动名词、从句等且其后跟有宾语补足语时的情形，即用于“动词+it+宾语补足语+真正的宾语”这样的结构，但以下两类形式宾语却比较特殊，其后没有宾语补足语：1. 由于介词后通常不能直接跟that从句作宾语，有个别特殊结构就在介词后先接it作形式宾语，再跟that从句。

如：You may depend on it that it is true. 你可以相信这是真的。

it作形式主语和形式宾语练习

浅谈it作形式主语和形式宾语用法一、It 用作形式主语当不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句在某个句子中作主语时，为保持句子结构前后平衡，避免头重脚轻，因此常用it作形式主语置于句首，而将真正的主语放在句尾。

此时it只起先行引导作用，本身无词义。

e.g. It is wrong to tell a lie. (说谎是错误的。

) 〔It为to tell a lie的形式主语〕It is no use arguing about it. (争吵是没用的。

) 〔It为arguing about it的形式主语〕It is uncertain who will come. (谁要来还不确定。

) 〔It为who will come的形式主语〕It 作形式主语的常见句型：① It + be + 形容词+ to do sth. / doing / that ….e.g. It is very important to learn a foreign language.It is useless crying over the spilt milk. (覆水难收。

)It was really surprising that she married a man like that.② It + be +名词词组+ doing / that ….e.g. It is no good telling lies. (撒谎没好处。

)It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film yesterday.③ It + be + 过去分词+ that ….该句型常见动词有：say, hope, think, suppose, expect, report, know, believe, decide, etc.e.g. It is said that they have invented a new type of computer.It is believed that China will become one of the strongest countries in the world.It was reported that more than 170 thousand people died in the 2004 tsunami.④ It + seems / appears / happens等不及物动词+ that ….e.g. It seems that he enjoys pop songs very much.It appears that Tom might change his mind.⑤若句子是疑问形式，就只能用it作形式主语。

英语选修It的用法语法练习题及答案

It的用法It的用法在高考中也是重现率较高的语言点，尤其是it用于强调句。

其考察方式多通过“单项填空”进展，间或也出如今“短文改错”和“完形填空”中。

1．(NMET98) It was only when I reread his poems recently ___ I began to appreciate their beauty．A．until B．that C．then D．so正确答案：B 此题考察强调句，所以用that。

2．(NMET98) I hate____when people talk with their mouths full．A．it B．that C．these D．them正确答案：A 此题考察it作形式宾语的用法，所以选A。

3．(MET91，短文改错)David and I did not agree and David pointed to a path which he thought it would probably lead to a village．正确答案：去掉it，因为定语从句中已有宾语which。

一、要点点拔1．代替上文中提到过的人或事物。

指代人时，一般用于小孩或身份不非常明朗的人。

1) －Who is the baby?－It‘s my teacher’s son．2) －Who is that gentleman?－It's my friend Tom．He(不行用It) wants to see you．2．用于表达天气、环境、时间、间隔、季节等。

例如：1) It’s half an hour’s walk from here to our school．2) It‘s nice and warm here．3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school．3．用作形式主语.it 没有详细意义，而只是扶植把真正的主语移至句子后尾，使句子显得平稳一些，能借it 给移至句子后尾的主语有三种：一种由不定式表示，一种由动名词表示，一种由从句表示。

It作形式宾语练习(可编辑修改word版)

It 作形式宾语练习1.--- Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?--- Yes, but I don’t like when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don’t like.A.thisB. thatC. thoseD. it2.W hy don’t you bring to his attention that you are too ill to go on working?A.itB. youC. himD. this3.I took for granted that he would believe in us.A.thatB. the thingC. itD. this4.She finds boring at home.A.it; stayingB. that; being stayedC. this; to stayD. it; stayed5.I hate when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB. thatC. theseD. them6.They have made a rule in the room.A.this; not to smokeB. it; smokingC. it; to not smokeD. it; not to smoke7.（全国）The doctor thought would be good for you to have a holiday.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it8.The fact that she was foreign made difficult for her to get a job in that countryA so B. much C. that D. it9.（天津）He didn’t make clear when and where the meeting would be held.A.t hisB.thatC.oneD.it10.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A.thisB. thatC. itD. these11.I’d appreciate if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A.thatB. itC. thisD. you12.The chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A. thatB. itC. thisD. himAnswer: DACAA DDDDC BBIt 课件系列练习—Mr.Wang.。

it形式宾语

形式宾语例题：The chairman thought ___ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.(05全国)A. thatB. itC. thisD. him句式：Consider possible1. S+ think + it + necessary +( for sb. ) to do sth.feel importantfind urgent形式宾语总结I think it his duty to clean the blackboard.…a rule2. S+ V + it + one’s duty + ( for sb. ) to do sth. /clausean honour….....no point3. S + V + it + no good + doing sth.no usemeaning例题一试：I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.(04全国)A. thisB. thatC. itD. one点拨:这是it作形式宾语的一种特殊用法.少数动词(如like, love, enjoy, dislike, hate, appreciate等)或包含介词的动词短语(如see to, depend on等)后接宾语从句,必须先由it担任,再接从句.1.I like (enjoy, hate…) it when….2.I would appreciate it if…3.…see to (depend on…) it that…高考真题1.is necessary to be prepared for a job interview. Having the answers ready will be of great help.A ItB What Cthat DWhether2. The Foreign Minister said, “is our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A itB what Cthat D whetherKeep trying：3. The fact the moon travels round the earth once every month is known to everybody.A itB what Cthat D whether形式主语：…possible1.It is / was + adj（形容词）necessary + ( for sb. ) to do sth. / clauseImportant…one’s duty2.It +is /was + n. (名词) one’s hope + clause /( for sb. ) to do sth.an honour’s pleasure…Said3 .It is / was p.p. （过去分词）known + that-clausebelievedreported3. It is clear ( obvious，true，possible，certain....) that .....该句型中it 是形式主语，真正的主语是that 引导的主语从句，常译为＂清楚（显然，真的，肯定．．．）＂是主语从句最常见的一种结构。