高考英语易错短语200个
高中英语最全固定短语及易错用法搭配
高中英语最全固定短语及易错用法搭配一.接不定式(不接动名词作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth.负担得起做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth.要求做某事beg to do sth.请求做某事care to do sth.想要做某事choose to do sth.决定做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事dem and to do sth.要求做某事determine to do sth.决心做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事fear to do sth.害怕做某事help to do sth.帮助做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事manage to do sth.设法做某事offer to do sth.主动提出做某事plan to do sth.计划做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事pretend to do sth.假装做某事promise to do sth.答应做某事r efuse to do sth.拒绝做某事want to do sth.想要做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb.to do sth.请(叫某人做某事bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb.to do sth.驱使某人做某事elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb.to do sth.使(要某人做某事hate sb.to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite s b.to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事persua de sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事三.接动名词(不接不定式作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth.承认做某事advise doing sth.建议做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事appr eciate doing sth.感激做某事avoid doing sth.避免做某事consider doing sth.考虑做某事delay doing sth.推迟做某事deny doing sth.否认做某事discuss doing sth.讨论做某事dislike doing st h.不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事escape doing sth.逃脱做某事excuse doing sth.原谅做某事fancy doing sth.设想做某事finish doing sth.完成做某事forbid doing sth.禁止做某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事give up doing sth.放弃做某事imagine doing sth.想象做某事keep doing sth.保持做某事mention doing sth.提及做某事mind doing sth.介意做某事miss doing sth.错过做某事pardon doing sth.原谅做某事permit doing sth.允许做某事practice doing sth.练习做某事prevent doing sth.阻止做某事prohibit doing sth.禁止做某事put off doing sth.推迟做某事report doing sth.报告做某事risk doing sth.冒险做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事suggest doing sth.建议做某事understand doing sth.理解做某事四.接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb.doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb.doing sth.碰上(撞上某人做某事discover sb.doing sth.发现某人做某事feel sb.doing sth.感觉某人做某事find sb.doing sth.碰上(撞上某人做某事get sb.doing sth.使某人做某事have sb.doing sth.使某人做某事hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事keep sb.doing sth.使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth.听某人正在做某事look at sb.doing sth.看着某人做某事notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人做某事observe sb.doing sth.观察某人做某事prevent sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事see sb.doi ng sth.看见某人做某事send sb.doing sth.使某人(突然做某事set sb.doing sth.使(引起某人做某事start sb.doing st h.使某人开始做某事stop sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事watch sb.doing sth.观察某人正在做某事五.接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb.do sth.感觉某人做了某事have sb.do sth.使某人做某事hear sb.do sth.听见某人做某事let sb.do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb.do sth.听着某人做某事look at sb.do sth.看着某人做了某事make sb.do sth.使某人做某事notice sb.do sth.注意某人做了某事observe sb.do sth.观察某人做了某事see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事watch sb.do sth.观察某人做了某事六.接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth/like doing sth.喜欢做某事love to do sth/love doing sth.喜欢做某事hate to do sth/hate doing sth.憎恨做某事prefer to do sth/prefer doing sth.宁可做某事begin to do st h/begin doing sth.开始做某事continue to do sth/continue doing sth.继续做某事can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth.不能忍受做某事bother to do sth/bother doing s th.麻烦做某事intend to do sth/intend doing sth.打算做某事attempt to do sth/attempt doing sth.试图做某事cease to do sth/cease doing sth.停止做某事七.接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1 remember to do sth.记住要做某事remember doing sth.记住曾做过某事(2 forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记曾做过某事(3 regret to do sth.后悔(遗憾要做某事regret doing sth.后悔(遗憾曾做过某事(4 try to do sth.努力去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事(5 mean to do sth.打算做某事mean doing sth.意味着做某事(6 can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事(7 go on to do sth.做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth.继续做一直在做的事八.可接双宾语的38个常用动词(1双宾语易位需借助介词to的常用动词award sb.sth.=award sth.to sb.颁奖给某人bring s b.sth.=bring sth.to sb.把某带给某人hand sb.sth.=hand sth.to sb.把某物递给某人lend sb.sth.=le nd sth.to sb把某物借给ail sb.sth.=mail sth.to sb把某物寄给某人offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.将某物给某人owe s b.sth.=owe sth.to sb.欠某人某物pass sb.sth.=pass sth.to sb.把某物递给某人pay sb.sth.=pay st h.to sb.付给某人钱post sb.sth.=post sth.to sb.把某物寄给某人read sb.sth.=read sth.to sb把某物读给某人听return sb.sth.=return sth.to sb.把某物还给某人send sb.sth.=send sth.to sb.把某物送给某人sell sb.sth.=sell sth.to sb.把某物卖给某人serv e sb.sth.=serve sth.to sb拿某物招待某人show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb把某物给某人看take sb.sth.=take sth.to sb把某物带给某人teach sb.sth.=teach sth.to sb.教某人某事tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.告诉某人某事throw sb.sth.=throw sth.to sb把某物扔给某人write sb.sth.=write sth.to sb.给某人写某事(2双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb.sth.=book sth.for sb.为某人预定某物buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.为某人买某物choose sb.sth.=choose sth.for sb.为某人选某物cook sb.sth.=cook sth.for sb.为某人煮某物draw sb.sth.=draw sth.for sb.为某人画某物fetc h sb.sth.=fetch sth.for sb.为某人去取某物find sb.sth.=find sth.for sb.为某人找到某物fix sb.st h.=fix sth.for sb.为某人准备某物get sb.sth.=get sth.for sb.为某人拿来某物make sb.sth.=make sth.for sb.为某人做某物order sb.sth.=order sth.for sb为某订购某物pick sb.sth.=pick sth.for s b.为某人采摘某物prepare sb.sth.=prepare sth.for sb.为某人准备某物save sb.sth.=save sth.for sb.为某人留某物sing sb.sth.=sing sth.for sb.为某人唱歌spare sb. sth.=spare sth.for sb为某人让出某物steal sb.sth.=steal sth.for sb.为某人偷某物九.可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词accuse sb.of sth.控告某人犯某事(罪,指责某人做某事cheat sb.fo sth.骗取某人某物cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb.of sth.通知某人某情况(事remin d sb.of sth.使某人想起某情况(事rid sb.of sth.使某人摆脱某物rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人的某东西warn sb.of sth.警告某人有某情况十.可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的8个常见动词blame sb.for doing sth.指责某人做某事criticize sb.for doing sth.批评某人做某事forgive sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事excuse sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事pardon sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事punish sb.for doing sth.惩罚某人做某事scold sb.for doing sth.指责(责备某人做某事thank sb.for doing sth.感谢某人做某事十一.可用于“动词+sb+into doing sth”的9个常见动词cheat sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事food sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事force sb.into doing sth.迫使某人做某事argue sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事talk sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事terrify sb.into doing sth.威胁某人做某事frighten sb.into doing sth.吓唬某人做某事persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事十二.容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物词误:deal a problem正:deal with a problem处理问题误:depend sb.正:depend on sb.依靠(依赖某人误:insist doing sth.正:insist on doing sth.坚持要做某事误:knock the door正:knock on[at]the door敲门误:operate sb.正:operate on sb.为某人做手术误:participate sth.正:participate in sth.参加某事误:refer sth.正:refer to sth.查阅(参考某物误:rely sb./sth.正:rely on sb./sth.依靠(依赖某人(某物误:reply a letter正:reply to a letter回信十三.容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词误:serve for sb.正:serve sb.为某人服务误:marry with sb.正:marry sb.与某人结婚误:discuss about sth.正:discuss sth.讨论某事误:mention about sth.正:mention sth.提到某事误:enter into a room正:enter a room进入房间误:contact with sb.正:contact sb.与某人联系误:equal to sth.正:equal sth.等于某物误:ring to sb.正:ring sb.给某人打电话十四.17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构be angry about为……生气be anxious about为……担忧be careful about当心……be certain about确定……be curious about对……好奇be disappointed about对……失望be excited about对……感到兴奋be glad about对……感到高兴be happy about为……感到高兴be hopeful about对……抱有希望be mad about对……入迷be nervous about为……感到不安be particular about对……讲究/挑剔be sad about为……而难过be serious about对……认真be sure about对……有把握be worried about为……担忧十五.10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构be angry at为……生气be bad at不善于……be clever at擅长于……be disappointed at对……失望be expert at在……方面是内行be good at善于……be mad at对……发怒be quick at在……方面敏捷be skilful at在……方面熟练be slow at在……方面迟钝十六.18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构be anxious for渴望be bad for对……有害,对……不利be bound for前往be celebrated for以……出名be convenient for对……方便,在……附近be eager for渴望be famous for因……闻名be fit for合适,适合be good for对……有益(方便be grateful for感谢be hungry for渴望得到be late for迟到be necessary for对……有必要be ready for为……准备好be sorry for因……抱歉be suitable for对……合适(适宜be thankful for因……而感激be well-known for以……出名十七.6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构be absent from缺席,不在be different from与……不同be far from离……远,远远不be free from没有,免受be safe from没有……的危险be tired from因……而疲劳十八.13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构be concerned in与……有关be disappointed in对(某人感到失望be engaged in从事于,忙于be experienced in在……方面有经验be expert in在……方面是行家be fortunate in在……方面幸运be honest in在……方面诚实be interested in对……感兴趣be lack in缺乏be rich in富于,在……方面富有be skilful in擅长于be successful in在……方面成功be weak in在……方面不行十九.18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构be afraid of害怕be ashamed of为……感到羞愧be aware of意识到,知道be capable of能够be careful of小心,留心be certain of确定,对……有把握be fond of喜欢be free of没有,摆脱be full of充满be glad of为……而高兴be nervous of害怕be proud of为……自豪be s hort of缺乏be shy of不好意思be sick of对……厌倦be sure of肯定，有把握be tired of 对……厌烦be worthy of只得，配得上二十.20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构be accustomed to 习惯于be opposite to在……对面，和……相反be polite to对……有礼貌be blind to对……视而不见be close to靠近，接近be cruel to对……残酷，对……无情be devoted to献身，专心于be equal to等于，能胜任be familiar to为（某人）所熟悉be harmful to对……有危害b e important to对……重要p;be open to对……开放，易受到be opposed to反对，不赞成be t rue to忠实于，信守be used to习惯于be useful to对……有用be rude to对……无礼be sim ilar to与……相似be related to与……有关（是亲戚）be respectful to尊敬二十一.16个常用b e+形容词+with结构be angry with对（某人）生气be bored with对……厌烦be busy with忙于be careful with小心be concerned with关于，与……有关be content with以……为满足be delighted with对……感到高兴be disappointed with对（某人）失望be familiar with熟悉，精通be honest with对（某人）真诚be ill with患……病be patie nt with对（某人）有耐心be pleased with对……满意（高兴）be popular with受……欢迎be satisfied with对……满意be strict with对（某人）严格二十二.24个常用“in+其他词+o f”结构in advance of在……前面in honor of纪念，祝贺，欢迎in memory of纪念in aid of帮助in behalf of为了，为了……的利益in case of如果，万一，以防in celebration of庆祝in charge of负责，管理in commemoration of纪念，庆祝in defence of保卫in explanation of解释in praise of称赞in respect of关于，就……而言in search of寻找，搜找in sight of看得见，在看见……的地方in spite of虽然，尽管in face of面对in favour of赞成，主张in support of 为了支持（拥护）……in view of鉴于，考虑到in need of需要in place of代替in possession of拥有in front of在……前面二十三.27个带to doing sth.的常用结构1.动词+介词to+动名词(1 admit to doing sth.承认做了某事(2 apply to doing sth.适用于做某事(3 object to doing sth.反对做某事(4 see to doing sth.负责做某事(5 stick to doing sth.坚持做某事(6 take to doing sth.喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事2.动词+宾语+介词to+动名词(1 apply oneself to doing sth.专心致力于做某事(2 devote st h.to doing sth.把……献给做某事(3 devote oneself to doing sth.献身于做某事(4 limit sth.to d oing sth.把……限制在做某事的范围内(5 reduce sb.to doing sth.使某人沦为做某事3.动词+名词+介词to+动名词(1 give one’s life to doing sth.献身于做某事(2 give one’s mind to doing sth.专心做某事(3 have a dislike to doing sth.厌恶做某事(4 have an eye to doing sth.注意做某事(5 have an objection to doing sth.反对（反感）做某事(6 pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事(7 set one’s mind to doing sth.决心做某事4.be+形容词+介词to+动名词(1 be equal to doing sth.等于做某事，能胜任做某事(2 be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事(3 be opposed to doing sth.反对做某事(4 be reduced to doing sth.使某人沦为做某事(5 be devoted to doing s th.把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事(6 be limited to doing sth.把……限制在做某事的范围内5.其他结构+介词to+动名词(1 get down to doing sth.开始做某事，认真处理某事(2 look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事(3 What do you say to doing sth?你认为做某事如何?。
高考英语必考常见易混易错词汇
高考常见易混、易错词汇必记一：名词及名词词组1. amount, number构成短语a number of 修饰可数名词复数；a great amount of 和amounts 修饰不可数名词。
且amounts of 修饰名词作主语，谓语动词用复数。
e.g. a number of students/the amount of money.2. population, people population （一个国家和地区的）总人口；the people 人民；people 具体的人。
e.g. China has a large population.3. work, job 二者均指工作。
work 为不可数名词，job 为可数名词。
e.g. a good job.4. couple, pair couple 指人或动物，pair 指由两部分组成的东西。
e.g. a pair of trousers.5. cook, cookercook 厨师，cooker 厨具。
e.g. He is a good cook.6. police, policemanpolice 警察的总称，后接谓语动词复数；policeman 指某个具体的警察。
e.g. The police are questioning everyone in the house.7. problem, question problem 问题、困难，多与think about ，solve ，raise 连用；question 疑问，多与ask，answer 连用。
8. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher the doctor and teacher 指一个人，既是医生又是老师；the doctor and the teacher 两个人，一个医生和一个老师。
9. the people, a people the people 人民；a people 名族。
高考英语200组易混易错词汇总结
高考英语200组易混易错词汇总结1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程(可包括多门科目,subject科目(具体的学科a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数,exercises练习(可数,practice(反复做的练习Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 516. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作。
干货高考英语动词易错点大总结！带你扫清高中阶段所有动词难点
干货高考英语动词易错点大总结！带你扫清高中阶段所有动词难点观察近几年的高考语法填空会发现，现今考查非谓语，多半从固定用法的角度出发。
下面的分享就从高考常见的后接to do和doing 的动词开始梳理，顺带说一说固定用法及常见搭配，希望能以点带面，把动词的易错点归纳出来，以供参看。
易混淆的 to do 和 doing1只跟不定式作宾语的动词/短语afford to do 付得起(钱)/花得起(时间)做某事agree to do 同意做某事appear/seem to do 好像...apply to do 申请/报名做某事arrange to do 安排/筹划做某事ask to do 要求做某事beg to do 恳求/乞求做某事choose to do 选择做某事decide to do 决定做某事demand to do 要求做某事determine to do 决心做某事expect to do 期盼做某事fail to do 未能做某事fear to do 害怕做某事happen to do 碰巧做某事help (to) do 帮助做某事hope to do 希望做某事learn to do 学习做某事long to do 渴望做某事manage to do 设法做成了某事offer to do 主动提出做某事plan to do 计划做某事prepare to do 准备做某事pretend to do 假装做某事promise to do 承诺做某事refuse to do 拒绝做某事want to do 想要做某事wish to do 希望做某事would like to do 想要做某事make a decision to do 决定做某事make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做某事would prefer to do 宁愿做某事do/try one’s best to do 尽最大努力做某事make an attempt to do 企图/妄图做某事make an effort to do 努力做某事spare no effort to do 不遗余力地做某事go all out to do 竭尽全力做某事2只跟动名词作宾语的动词/短语acknowledge doing 承认做过某事admit doing 承认做过某事advise doing 建议做某事allow doing 允许做某事appreciate doing 乐意/感激做某事avoid doing 避免做某事bear doing 忍受做某事consider doing 考虑做某事delay doing 延迟做某事deny doing 否认做过某事dislike doing 憎恨做某事enjoy doing 享受做某事escape doing 逃避做某事fancy doing 想要做某事finish doing 完成某事forbid doing 禁止做某事forgive doing 原谅某事imagine doing 想象做某事keep doing 保持/持续做某事mention doing 提及做某事mind doing 介意做某事miss doing 错过做某事pardon doing 原谅做某事permit doing 允许做某事practise doing 训练做某事quit doing 停止做某事risk doing 冒险做某事suggest doing 建议做某事understand doing 理解做某事can’t stand doing 不能忍受做某事give up doing 放弃做某事feel like doing 想要做某事insist on doing 坚持做某事keep on doing 继续做某事put off doing 推迟做某事3后接to do与后接doing意义区别不大的动词love to do/love doing 喜爱做某事like to do/like doing 喜欢做某事begin to do/begin doing 开始做某事start to do/start doing 开始做某事hate to do/hate doing 不喜欢做某事prefer to do/prefer doing 偏爱做某事4后接doing相当于接to be done的动词need doing =need to be done 需要被...want doing=want to be done 需要被...require doing=require to be done 需要被...5后接to do与后接doing意义不同的动词go on to do 继续做另一件事go on doing 继续做某件事stop to do 停止(原来的事)去做另一件事stop doing 停止做某事remember to do 记得要做某事(尚未做)remember doing 记得曾做过某事(曾做过)forget to do 忘记要做某事(未做)forget doing 忘记曾做过的事(曾做过)regret to do(如to say/to tell)很遗憾地做某事regret doing 后悔曾做过某事try to do 努力做某事try doing 尝试着做某事mean to do 打算/有意做某事mean doing 意味着做某事can’t help (to) do 不能帮忙做某事can’t help doing 禁不住做某事过去分词加介词搭配1“be+过去分词+介词”的三种运用规律（以be exposed to 为例）（1）做主语时整体保留，变be为being。
高考英语复习 易混淆短语
易混淆短语Give out 分发；用尽Go over 复习；仔细考虑Hang up 挂起；挂Hold on 等一等；别挂电话；紧紧抓住；坚持Keep up 坚持，继续Leave out 省去；遗漏Live up to 符合；履行（诺言）Live with与…住在一起；容忍Look for 寻找Look into 调查Look through 快速查看，浏览Look up 查找，查阅Look up from 从…抬起头Look up to 尊敬，钦佩Make the best of 充分利用Make up 编造；化妆；组成、构成；Make up for 弥补，补偿Pay back 偿还Pay for 支付；为…付出代价Pay off 还清债务；取得成功Pick up 拾起；搭载；获得；学会Put away 把…收起来Put down 记下，写下；放下Put in 安装；把…写进Put up 张贴；在…某地投宿；举起；建造Put up with 容忍，忍受Rule out 排除Run away from 逃避，回避Run out (of)用完、耗尽See to 照顾；处理Set about 着手做Set aside 把…搁置在一边；留出，省出(钱或时间)；驳回；暂不考虑Set off 出发，动身；使爆炸；引起（突然行动）Set out 出发、开始着手Speed up （使）加快速度Take apart 拆开，拆缷Take on 呈现；开始雇佣Take over 接任，接管Take up 开始从事；占据；采纳Turn down 关小，调低；拒绝Turn out 结果是，证明是；出席，参加Turn over 把…翻过来；翻阅Wear out 磨损，穿破Work out 制定出；锻炼；弄懂；计算出Above all 最重要的是After all 毕竟；终究Apart from 除…以外As a result 因此、结果As far as 至于；远至As long as 只要As well as 以及，和，还At least 起码，至少Be curious about 对…好奇Because of 因为，由于By chance 偶然地，意外的Except for 除了…以外Far from 远离，与…相距甚远；完全不Feed on 以…为食物Feel at home 无拘无束For lack of 由于缺少For the benefit of 为…了的利益How often 多久…一次In case 以防万一；如果，假使In case of 假如，要是，在…的时候In detail 详细地In exchange for 作为对…的交换In favour of 赞成，支持In need of 需要In return 作为回报In return for 作为对…的回报In the meanwhile 与此同时，在此期间In the way 造成不便On the other hand 从另一方面来说To be sure 诚然干扰选项类动词+ about/around/at/back/forCare about 在乎，在意；关心Look around 向四周看Turn around （使）翻身，翻转Look at 看Come back 回来Get back 取回；回来Hold back 阻挡；抑制Apply for 申请Fight for 为…而战Go for 争取得到动词+upClose up 关闭；停业Cut up 切开；把…切成小块Divide up 分享；分配Eat up 吃光Fill up 填充，填满Finish up 最后处于，终于；吃完Give up 放弃Go up （价格、数量等）上升Hold up 举起；支撑Join up 联合起来Pack up 打点行李；打包，装箱Pull up （使车）停下动词+ offCome off 脱落，掉落，分开；成功Cut off 切掉，割掉Get off 别碰；下班；脱下；离开Give off 发出（气味、光等），长出（枝等）Hold off 挡住，耽搁Leave off 停止Put off 推迟，拖延Show off 炫耀Start off 出发；（使）开始走红Take off 关掉Turn off动词+on/uponAgree on 对…意见一致Focus on/upon 集中在，聚焦在，关注Get on 继续Go back on 回顾Move on 继续进行Put on 穿上；上演，演出；假装Turn on 打开；启动Wait on 服侍，招待动词+over/withCome over 突然感到；顺便来访Look over 浏览Deal with 处理，应付，对付动词+ downGet down 写下Hand down 传给后代Set down 写下，记下；制定，规定Settle down 使某人安静下来；安顿下来；认真着手做Show down 使慢下来；使减速；放松Take down 拿下，取下；记下，写下Tear down 推倒，拆毁动词+in/intoDrop in 投进；偶然来访，顺便走访Take in 理解；欺骗；接受Turn in 上交；交还；产生Go into 从事；用于；进入(某种状态或情况)Run into 遇到，撞到Break in/into 闯入Come in/into 进入动词+toAgree to 同意（决定、计划、安排、建议等）Get to 到达Lead to 导致；通向Refer to 提到，谈到；参考；涉及Stick to 坚持；继续做Turn to 翻到；求助于According to 根据As a matter of fact 实际上As much as 像…那样多At heart 心底里，本质上At once 立刻，马上At will 任意，随意Better than 好于，胜过，比…好By means of 凭借，以…方法By nature 本性，天生的Due to 因为，由于；归功于For fear of 唯恐，以免（发生危险）For the purpose of 为了…目的Generally speaking 一般来说In a word 总而言之In addition to 除…以外In agreement with 同意，与…达成一致In all 总共，共计，合计In charge of 负责，主管（表示主动意义）In effect 实际上，事实上In fact 事实上In front of 在…前面In general 大体上In honour of 纪念；为向…表示敬意In particular 尤其，特别In place 在适当的位置In place of 代替，取代In praise of 为赞扬In reference to 胜于，优先于In preparation 准备In response to 回答，响应In search of 寻找，寻求In short 总之，简言之In sight 在视野内In terms of 就…而言In the direction of 朝…方向In the end 最终，终于In the face of 面对In turn 依次地，轮流地；相应的In vain 徒劳，无结果；白白地In view of 鉴于，考虑到Instead of 代替，而不是Less than 少于Moe or less 或多或少Next to 相邻，紧挨着On account of 因为，由于On purpose 故意地On the line 冒风险On the whole 总的来说，大体上On time 准时地On top of 在…的顶部On watch 监视Other than 除了Out of order 出故障，失灵Out of question 毫无疑问Out reach 手不能及；非某人能力所及Rather than 而不是Regardless of 不管，不顾Sooner or later 迟早To be exact 确切的说，准确的说。
高考英语易错动词总结、不收藏你的损失!
第一组：spend/ take /cost①spend的主语通常是“人”，即“某人在─花多少时间或金钱。
”例句：1）The boy spends a lot of money.(in) playing computer games.（那个男孩花了很多钱玩电子游戏。
）2)She spent lots of money on books last year.（去年她花费很多钱在书本上。
）②take前常以it作形式主语，作“做某事需要花多少时间。
”It takes ＋(人)＋时间＋to do sth.1)How long does it take you to finish the work?（你需要多少时间才能完成那工作？）2)It took me an hour to repair my bike.（我花了一个小时修理自行车。
）3)It takes a lot of courage to tell the truth.（说真话需要很大的勇气。
）③cost的主语通常是事物，即指①某物值多少钱②需要多少时间③某人花了多少钱④使（某人）（丧失）（事/物）＋cost＋（人）＋时间/金钱1)The watch cost me two hundred yuan.（这块手表花了我200块钱。
）2)Writing a novel cost plenty of time.（写本小说要花很多时间。
）3)The girl's bad behavior cost her parents many sleepless nights.（那个女孩的不良行为使得她的父母许多夜晚睡不着。
）注意：cost的过去式，过去分词都是cost。
第二组：speak/say/tell/talk①speak说某种语言，说某人好、坏话是及物动词；发表讲话，对某人说话，是不及物动词。
1)The students speak English very fluently.（这些学生英语说得非常流利。
高考英语易混易错词汇、短语辨析大全
Aabout around round作副词时都含“四处”、“遍地”的意思。
about 系常用词, 如:look about 四处看。
around 具有about 的基本意思, 因此look about=look around, 但在下列短语里around没有about正式, 如: travel around 各处旅行round 和around在非正式用法中可以互换, 但一般用round时更简练。
在正式用语中, 一般用round指“旋转”, 而用around指“处处”, “到处”, 如:She turned round at such a noise. 听到这样的吵声, 她回头看。
I have been looking for it all around. 我到处都找过了。
另外, 英国人用round的地方, 美国人倾向于用around, 如:[英] Winter comes round.[美] Winter comes around.above all；after all；at allabove all意为“尤其是”、“首先”、“最重要的是”，常位于句首或句中，作插入语，起强调作用。
如：But above all tell me quickly what I have to do．可首先快些告诉我该做什么。
A clock must above all keeps good time．时钟最重要的是必须走得准。
after all意为“毕竟”、“终究”、“终归”、“到底”，在句中位置较灵活。
可位于句首、句中或句末。
如：After all，your birthday is only two weeks away．毕竟，两周后就是你的生日。
He is，after all，a small child．他毕竟还是个小孩子。
He failed after all．他终于失败了。
at all用于否定句时，意为“丝毫；根本”，用于疑问句时意为“究竟；到底”，用于条件句时，常译为“当真；实在”。
高考英语常考经典易错词汇短语辨析
travel， trip， journey的用法区别三者均可表示"旅行"，区别如下：1. travel 泛指一般意义的旅行，是不可数名词。
如：He is fond of travel （= travelling）。
他喜欢旅行。
Travel is much cheaper than it used to be. 现在旅行比过去便宜多了。
注：有时可用复数形式，主要指时间较长的各处旅行，此时通常有物主代词修饰，但是尽管用了复数形式，却不能与 many 或数词连用。
如：He's gone off on his travels again. 他又外出旅行了。
另外，travel 通常只是泛指旅行，而不特指某次具体的旅行，所以通常不说：How was your travel？2. journey 通常指远距离的陆地旅行，并且不一定要返回到出发地（即通常指单程）。
如：I wish you a pleasant journey. 祝你一路顺风。
He made a journey to Beijing. 他去北京旅行了。
注：journey 有时并不指真正意义的"旅行"，而只是表示走过一段距离。
如：How long is your journey to work？你上班要走多远？3. trip 通常指近距离的为了办事或消遣而进行旅行，并且往往要回到出发点（即指双程），不过有时 trip 也可指远距离的长途旅行，可与 journey 换用，比 journey 更通俗。
如：A：Where is John？约翰在哪里？B：He's on a trip to Shanghai. 他去上海旅行了。
He'll make a round-the-world trip. 他将周游世界。
affect, effect, influence用法区别区别一：affect 与 effect 均可表示"影响"，其区别是：前者是动词（及物），主要指一时的影响，着重影响的动作，可指一般意义的影响（不分好坏），也可指不良影响；后者是名词（可数或不可数），两者的关系大致为：affect＝have an effect on.如：To affect a policy is to have an effect on it. 影响一项政策就是对该政策具有一种影响。
高考英语总复习易错词汇(考前必背)
考前必背高考英语易错词汇类型一看似相近，实则相远1．forgettable adj.易被忘记的forgetful adj.健忘的2．considerate adj.体贴的，考虑周到的considerable adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的3．economic adj.有关经济的economical adj.省钱的4．creation n.创造creativity n.创造力5．physician n.内科医生physicist n.物理学家6．comparable adj.比得上的comparative adj.相对的7．ashamed adj.惭愧的shameful adj.可耻的8．confident adj.有信心的confidential adj.机密的,秘密的9．disability n.缺陷，障碍inability n.无能，不能10．objection n.反对objectivity n.客观性11．worthless adj.不值钱的priceless adj.无价的12．valueless adj.无价值的invaluable adj.非常贵重的13．respectful adj.尊敬的，表示敬意的respectable adj.值得尊敬的，相当好的类型二虽是前后缀，意思有变化1．impress v.留下印象impressive adj.令人赞叹的2．response v.反应，回应responsible adj.负责的3．faith n.信心faithful adj.忠诚的4．respect v.&n.尊敬respective adj.各自的，分别的5．occasion n.场合occasional adj.偶尔的6．title n.标题entitle v.给予……权利；给……命名7．reward n.奖励rewarding adj.值得做的，高酬的8．found v.建立foundation n.基础，基金会9．drama n.戏剧dramatic adj.突然的，戏剧般的10．trick n.花招tricky adj.难对付的11．promise v.答应，预示着promising adj.有前途的12．invite v.邀请，招致inviting adj.诱人的13．regard v. 认为regarding prep. 关于14．demand v. 要求demanding adj. 要求高的，苛刻的类型三貌似前后缀，但并无“血缘关系”1．miss v.错过，想念missing adj.消失不见的2．mean v.意味着，打算means n.手段3．work v.&n.工作works n.作品，著作，工厂4．custom n.风俗customs n.海关5．term n.学期，术语，任期terms n.关系，(交易的)条件6．definite adj.明确的，具体的definition n.定义7．affect v.影响affection n.慈爱8．serve v.为……服务，供应(饭菜)reserve v.预定；n.保护区9．create v.创造creature n.动物，生物，人10．creation n.创造recreation n.娱乐11．promise v.&n.许诺compromise妥协，让步12．temporary adj.暂时的contemporary adj.当代的13．present礼物；目前的represent v.代表14．strict adj.严格的restrict v.限制15．science n.科学conscience n.良心16．knowledge n.知识acknowledge n.承认17．allow v.允许allowance n.津贴18．bowl n.碗bowling n.保龄球运动19．instant n.瞬间instance n.例子20．search v.搜查research n.研究21．sweat n.汗水，v.出汗sweater n.毛衣22．appointment n.任命，约定disappointment n.失望23．stock n.股票，库存stocking n.长筒袜24．short adj.短的shortly adv.不久25．inform v.通知informal adj.非正式的26．easy adj.容易的uneasy adj.不安的；焦虑的27．good adj.好的goods n.货物；商品28．leave v.离开leaves n.叶子(复数)29．count v. 数；重要account v.& n. 账目；叙述，解释类型四形近易混淆，比较记清楚1．ensure v.保证insure v.投保assure v.向……保证2．submit v.提交summit n.峰会，山峰3．initial adj.最初的essential adj.必不可少的4．contest n.竞赛context n.上下文5．pray v.祈祷spray v.喷射6．construct v.建造instruct v.指导，指令7．watch n.手表，v.观看match n.比赛8．succeed v.成功success n.成功9．image图形，形象，声誉imagine v.想象10．royal adj.皇室的，高贵的loyal adj.忠诚的11．steal v.偷steel n.钢12．access n.通道assess v.评价＝evaluate 13．pocket n.口袋packet n.包14．relieve v.缓解believe v.相信15．relief n.宽慰belief n.信仰16．bridge n.桥fridge n.冰箱17．award n.奖品reward n.奖赏18．previous adj.先前的precious adj.宝贵的19．incident n.事件accident n.意外20．population n.人口pollution n.污染21．invent v.发明invest v.投资22．respond to v.对…作出回应correspond to v.与…一致23．statue n.雕像＝figure status n.地位，声誉24．source n.来源resource n.资源25．surrounding adj.周围的surroundings n.周围环境26．cure v.治愈curse v.诅咒27．sympathy n.同情symphony n.交响曲28．floor n.地板flour n.面粉29．college n.学院colleague n.同事30．design v.&n.设计resign v.辞职31．medal n.勋章model n.模型，模特32．elect v.选举，推选select v.选择33．patent n.专利patient n.病人；adj.有耐心的34．metal n.金属mental adj.精神上的35．attitude n.态度altitude n.海拔36．desert沙漠，遗弃(v.) dessert n.甜点37．director n.负责人directory n.名录38．composition n.作文，作曲competition n.比赛39．together adj.&adv.一起altogether adv.总共40．consumption n.消费；消耗assumption n.假设41．apartment n.套房;公寓department n.部门，大学的系、科42．institution n.协会constitution n.宪法，构造43．wonder n.奇迹, v.想知道wander v.闲逛，徘徊44．explain v.解释complain v.投诉，埋怨45．critic n.批评家critical adj.批评的，至关重要的46．lesson n.课文lessen v.减少(less＋en＝v.) 47．band n.乐队brand n.品牌，商标48．addition n.加addiction n.入迷，瘾49．import v.进口export v.出口50．adapt v.适应adopt v.采纳，收养51．tune n.调子，旋律tone n.腔调，音调，色调，风格52．section n.部分，部门，分支session会议，学期53．distribute v.分配，分发contribute v.做贡献，促成54．soup n.汤soap n.肥皂55．region n.地区religion n.宗教56．mount n.山峰；v.攀登amount n.数量57．personnel n.全体人员;人事部门personal adj.个人的58．nature n.自然mature adj.(谷物、时机)成熟的59．headline n.标题deadline截止日期60．leather n.皮革feather n.羽毛61．describe v.描述subscribe v.订阅，同意62．cease v.停止tease v.取笑ease n.舒适(at ease自在)；v.缓解63．eagle n.鹰angle n.角度angel n.天使64．story n.故事storey n.楼层store n.商店；v.储存64．contact v.接触contract n.合同contrast v.& n.对照65．evaluation n.评价evolution n.进化revolution n.革命67．tension n.紧张extension n.延伸，扩大intention n.意图，目的65．distance n.距离instance n.例子68．point v.指向；点appoint v.任命disappoint v.使失望70．construction n.建造destruction n.毁坏instruction n.指导；说明71．institute n.协会，学会，学院constitute v.构成，组成substitute n.替代物；v.替代72．tough adj.坚硬的，棘手的cough v.咳嗽rough adj.粗糙的，粗野的，天气恶劣的73．scare v.吓唬scarce adj.罕见的，缺乏的scarcely adv.几乎不74．message消息passage n.短文，走廊，通道passenger n.乘客74．include v.包括exclude v.不包括，排斥conclude v.下结论76．require v.需要inquire v.询问enquire v.询问acquire v.获得77．cover v.覆盖，报道uncover v.移去盖子recover v.康复discover v.发现78．though prep.尽管thought n.思考through prep.穿过thorough adj.彻底的79．late adj.晚的lately adv.最近later adv.后来latter n.&adj.后者latest adj.最新的80．serve v.服务deserve v.值得preserve v.保护conserve v.保护reserve n.保护区；v.预定81．broad adj.宽阔的abroad adv.在海外board n.板；董事会aboard adv.&prep.在飞机/汽车/轮船上82．except prep.除了expect v.期望respect v.尊敬aspect n.方面inspect v.视察suspect v.怀疑；n.嫌疑犯83.general adj. 大体的，一般的gradual adj. 逐渐的generate v.产生；生成generation v. 一代人；一辈人graduation v. 毕业84.find v. 找到；发现fund n.资金fond adj. 喜欢的85.apply v. 申请；应用reply v. 回复86.suppose v. 设想support v.支持87.route n. 路线routine n. 常规惯例88.custom n. 风俗customer n. 顾客costume n. 戏服；演出服；服装。
高考考前英语加油站1高中英语100个易错知识点,大小考试前一定要看!
高考考前英语加油站1：高中英语100个易错知识点，大小考试前一定要看！01名词考试中，大家常把握不好名词的数、所有格以及一些集合名词的用法。
1. He gave me a very good advice yesterday.句中的a要去掉，因为advice是不可数名词。
一些汉语概念为可数的词在英语中却是不可数的，表示数量时在其前加a piece of，类似的词有：news, bread, work, paper, chalk, furniture, information等等。
2. That girl loves reading book.可数名词单数不能孤零零地放在句子里，或前面加冠词，或将其变为复数。
此处最好变为books。
3. He went into a book’s shop and bought a dictionary.一般表示有生命的东西的名词的所有格用’s，如my mother’s car, 而此处适宜用名词修饰名词，改为a book shop。
4. My family is watching TV.一些集合名词如看成一个整体，则用单数的谓语动词，如My family is a happy one; 如强调集合中每个个体的个人行为，则用复数的谓语动词。
此处看电视是个体行为，应把is改为are。
类似的词有：team, class, audience等。
5. I bought some potatos and tomatos at the supermarket.中学阶段以“o”结尾的名词中有四个词变复数时要加es，它们是tomato, potato, Negro, hero; 其余的都加s变为复数。
6. This has nothing to do with their believes.（这和他们的信仰没关系。
）以f, fe 结尾的词变为复数时一般去f, fe 加ves，如knife—knives, thief—thieves; 而roof 和belief直接加s变为复数。
【英语语法】高中英语经典易错知识点汇总
【英语语法】高中英语经典易错知识点汇总一、名词考试中，大家常把握不好名词的数、所有格以及一些集合名词的用法。
1. He gave me a very good advice yesterday.句中的a要去掉，因为advice是不可数名词。
一些汉语概念为可数的词在英语中却是不可数的，表示数量时在其前加a piece of，类似的词有：news, bread, work, paper, chalk, furniture, information等等。
2. That girl loves reading book.可数名词单数不能孤零零地放在句子里，或前面加冠词，或将其变为复数。
此处最好变为books。
3. He went into a book’s shop and bought a dictionary.一般表示有生命的东西的名词的所有格用’s，如my mother’s car，而此处适宜用名词修饰名词，改为a book shop。
二、冠词1. The boss wants to hire an useful person.用a还是an，取决于后面单词的第一个音标，如为元音用an，为辅音用a。
useful的第一个音是辅音所以应把an改为a。
类似的还有a European country。
2. Plane is a machine that can fly.Plane为可数名词单数，不能单独使用，应在其前加冠词或把它变为复数，而本句后有a machine，因此只能在前面加a，变为A plane。
3. He played a piano at the party yesterday.把a改为the，乐器前用定冠词。
注意球类前不加冠词，如play basketball。
4. The machine was invented in 1920s.在in后加the，表示年代要加the，注意年代后有s，如在八十年代in the 80s。
词汇专题2 高考英语易错词汇总结
词汇专题2 高考英语易错词汇总结1．thrill 2.Set （B2M6）3. But之后非谓语动词to省略4 leave1. thrill (1)Vt. 使某人高兴、兴奋、激动thrill sb.n. (C)兴奋、激动、狂喜the thrill of (doing)sth. 做某事很兴奋give sb. a thrill 让某人兴奋不已。
(2)Thrilling 令人兴奋的：extremely exciting a thrilling storyThrilled 感到兴奋的，高兴的，激动的sb. be/feel thrilled with/about sth. 因为某事而感到兴奋、高兴sb. be thrilled /excited /pleased /happy to do sth.很高兴做某事sb. be thrilled that从句be thrilled to death/pieces 乐坏了，高兴极了(3)thriller 令人恐怖的电影，恐怖片A.When I heard the news, I felt ______ (thrill).B.He just told so __________ (thrill) a story that I was afraid to cry.2. set set--set--setVt. (1) set sb./sth. in/into/on/down…把sb./sth. 放置在…(地方)里/里面/上面/下Set this pen on the table. Set sb. free释放某人（2）set sb. doing sth. 使发生；使sb.做sth.His mysterious phone calls were bound to set them wondering. 他的神秘电话一定会使他们疑惑。
（3）确定（时间、地点）set a date /time (for sth.)确定（价格、价值）They set the price of the house to high. 他们把房价定的太高。
高中英语错题集
高中英语易错题集锦(13)一．高考英语试题常见易混易错句型归纳解析㈠常见的语义重复现象，.不能与括号内的词并用。
Becaus e------（so） though/Althou gh----（but） repeat-----（the same ，again） repay----（back）Return------（back） unite------（togeth er） combin e-----（togeth er） master----（well）Hate--（very much） advanc e---（forwor d） improv e----（better） sink—（down）Renew---（again） about/around—（or so） walk-----（on foot） alone---（by onesel f）Still----（remain） meet---（togeth er） No---（not any/not a） thinkover--（carefu lly）(very)---perfec t (very)----excell ent (very)--- tiny (very)---hugeCan----（be able to） Be aboutto do…..（at once /immedi ately）both…..(as wellas, equal, equall y, togeth er):Enter——（into）难点解析：如果ente r和int o连用①表示to allowonesel f to shareinor become part of 分享，投身于，成为….的一部分He entere d in to the spirit of the game with greatexcite ment他兴致勃勃,融入比赛的气氛中②表示to beginto take part in formal ly (正式 )开始参加Before you enterinto an agreem ent ,you should read the contra ct carefu lly在签署协议之前,你应该仔细阅读合同㈡触及身体某一部位的表达方式在汉语中，把被触及身体某一部位作为动词的宾语，如：打他的脸；拍她的头。
高考英语非谓语动词易错知识点总结
1.当名词被the first ,the last等序数词以及the only ,形容词最高级修饰时，常用不定式作定语，而不管动作是否已完成．He is the only person to know the truth.She is always the first to come and the last to leave.2.被修饰词是抽象名词时，常用不定式作定语：ability，chance，idea，hope，wish，fact，excuse，promise，attempt，way等。
And the best way to strengthen willpower is to make it into a habit.The ability to express an idea is as important as the idea itself.3.主动形式表被动意义的不定式。
主语＋be +adj. +to doThe question is very difficult to answer.The armchair is comfortable to sit in .The book is hard to understand.这类词有：easy,difficult,hard,cheap,expensive,fit,comfortable,heavy,good,important,impossible,dangero us,surprised,astonished,delighted,disappointed等，表示主语特征、性质或说明产生这种情感的原因。
4.独立主格结构作状语Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow.Time permitting （=If time permits）, I shall stay here for another two days．The test finished, we began our holiday.Everything done( =After everything was done) , they went home.Mother being ill in bed （=Because Mother was ill in bed）, he couldn’t go to work.He came out of the library, a large book under his arm.5.表示感官的动词1感2听,5看feel / hear , listen to / see, watch, notice, observe, look atI heard her sing an English song.I heard her singing an English song when I passed her room.I see him beaten by those bad boys.6. 4个使役动词: have，make，let，get+宾语+宾补（非谓语动词）※ make/let +宾语+ do sth 迫使某人做某事，被动语态为be made to do sth He made me laugh.I was made to laugh by himLet’s go there , shall we ?※ make /let +宾语+done (动词过去分词)（使某事被做）He couldn't make himself heard above the noise of the traffic.Let he clothes washed.※ have +宾语+do sthHe had her go there.※ have+宾语+doing sth 表示动作的执行者为宾语,但是动词必须是持续性动词/延续性动词，后面常接一个时间段He had her standing in the rain for two hoursHe had us laughing all through lunch.※ have +宾语+done 表示叫，让，请别人做某事或遭遇不幸事件I will have my bike repaired this afternoonHe had his wallet stolen at the railway station.He had his pocket picked.※ get +宾语+to do sthHe got his brother to help him.※get +宾语+doing sthHe got his bike running very fast※ get +宾语+doneHe got the car started7.with 的复合结构“With + 复合结构”又称为“with结构”，在句中表状态或说明背景情况，常做伴随，方式，原因，条件等状语。
高考英语书面表达易错句翻译
乘坐飞机比做火车舒服。 正：It is more comfortable to travel by plane
than by train./I prefer to take a plane rather than travel on the train because it is more …
坐飞机需要很多钱， 我们只好乘火车。
注意选择合适的饮食、 正确： pay attention to the choices of the
diets,/choose a suitable diet 错误：pay attention to choose…
快乐健康地成长
grow up happily and healthily
他们应该确保他们自己的安全。
父母亲送孩子出国是个好主意，
It is a good idea for the parents to send their children abroad.错误：Parents send their children abroad is a good way. 保护庄稼的安全。 保护庄稼、protect the crops/ ensure the safety of the crops / … make sure the crops are safe/ …
成功 v. n. adj. adv. succeed、make success。Be successful,
do sth successfully,
这本书对我很有益。 正确：This book is of great benefit to me./
This book is beneficial to me./This book benefits me greatly./ I benefit from this book greatly.
高考英语基本易错点清单
高考英语基本易错点清单今天把高考英语基本易错点清单给各位同学罗列如下，该记得记，该背的背，也预祝各位考生考试顺利！一、单词拼写1．容易错写词尾的单词(1) 是ar不是er :grammar, vinegar, regular, popular, dollar, beggar, sugar, particular(2)是 or 不是er:professor, visitor, translator, director, editor, educator, actor, inventor, competitor2．容易颠倒字母顺序的单词（括号中为错词）destroy (destory) , first (frist) , Friday (Firday) friend (firend) ,receive (recieve) , true (ture),a mateur (amature)3．容易丢掉一个字母的单词（1）容易丢掉字母n：government，environment，environmental（2）容易丢掉不发音的字母：Christmas，Wednesday（3）拼写比较特别的单词：committee，guarantee，dilemma，opportunity，bridegroom，spokesman，succeed，competition，February4．容易多一个字母的单词（括号中为错词）develop (develope) , habit (habbit) , proud (pround) ,modern (mordern) , until (untill) , souvenir ( souvenire) ,similar (similiar)5．词形相近，词义、词性容易混淆的单词quiet一quite, aboard一abroad, broad一board, adopt一adapt, alone一along, horse一house, except一expect ,through一thorough, price一prize一praise, quality一quantity, it一it's, everyday一 every day, beside-besides, affect一 effect , typewriter-typist, cook-cooker, physicist一 physician, late一later, latter一lately, seize一size , sweet一sweat, till一until , sigh一sign, weather一whether, rise一raise, piece一peace, rough一tough, steel一steal一still, sometime一sometimes一some time 一sometimes, past一passed, wander一wonder, father一farther一feather, diary一dairy, form 一from, hard一hardly, metal一medal一mental, than一then, principle一principal ,enable一unable, overcome一come over, altitude一attitude6．该双写却没有双写的单词unforgettable, beginning, written , inferred, referred , occurred7．不该双写却双写的单词（括号中为错词）writing (writting) , eaten (eatten) , suffer (sufferred)8．必须去掉字母e的单词unbelievable, valuable, argument, truly9．不能去掉字母e的单词(un) changeable, (re) chargeable, hopeful, envelope，moveable10．两个变化非常特别的单词panic-panicked-panicking二、词性转化容易出错词1．动词变名词比较特殊的单词describe 一 description, explain一 explanation, pronounce一 pronunciation, permit一permission, conclude一conclusion, admit一admission, prepare一preparation , decide—decision, conclude一conclusion，arrive一arrival, survive一survival-survivor2．名词变形容词比较特殊的单词nature一natural, benefit一 beneficial3．形容词变名词比较特殊的单词curious-curiosity, able-ability, dangerous一danger, anxious-anxiety, broad-breadth,long-length, wide/width, deep-depth, responsible-responsibility4．形容词变副词不去e的单词(un) fortunate 一（un) fortunately, immediate一immediately, absolute一absolutely, rude一rudely, approximate一approximately, desperate一desperately, large一largely, accurate一accurately但true-truly !5．形容词与副词同形的单词straight，fast，late，hard6．形容词变副词，去e加y的单词（以-ble，pIe结尾的单词，去e加y就好）simple一simply,（im）possible一（im）possibly，probable一probably，（un）comfortable 一（un）comfortably7．基数词转化为序数词比较特殊的单词one一 first, two一second, three一third, five一fifth, eight一eighth, nine一ninth, twelve 一twelfth整数位的一ty要改为一tieth，如twenty一twentieth, sixty一sixtieth另外，注意这些数词的变化：four一fourteen一forty , five一fifteen一fifty三、常见常考的否定词1. un一：unusual, unhappy, unnecessary, unexpected2. im一：impossible, impolite, immoral3. in一：incorrect, inconvenient, informal4. ir一 : irregular, irrelevant5. ab一：abnormal6. dis一：disagree, disappear, dislike7. il一：illegal, illogical四、常见常考的名词问题1.最常考的10个不可数名词fun, information, progress , news , homework, housework, furniture, advice, baggage/luggage2.复数变化比较特别的几组名词（1）变词尾f (fe）为v再加es的单词"贼”(thief一thieves）的“妻子”(wife一wives）用“架子”(shelf一shelves) -上的一把小“刀”(knife 一knives）和“半”（half一halves）片“树叶”（leaf一leaves）“亲自”（self一selves）杀死了“狼”（wolf一wolves）的“生命”（life一lives）（2）以o结尾加一es作复数的单词他们在“龙卷风”（tornadoes）中吃“土豆”（potatoes）和“西红柿”（tomatoes），真是“英雄”（heroes）啊！（3）单数变复数，变化较特殊的单词passer-by/passers-by，German/Germans五、常见常考的代词变化I一me一my一mine一myselfhe一him一his一his一himselfthey一them一their一theirs一themselveswe一us一our一ours一ourselves六、考纲不规则动词136高考词汇表中所列出的不规则动词有136个：write/begin/say/eat/run/study/lie/lay/raise/teach/catch/go/buy/sell/drink/fall/feel/find/found/hear/k eep/fly/pay/tell/ring/seek/sleep/spread/read/steal/win/bite/beat/ride/swim等。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
agree with①同意②(食物、天气等)对……适宜as sb. puts it 正如某人所说的believe it or not 信不信由你break down①出故障②消除③(使)分解break up ①(婚姻、组织等)破裂②散开bring down①降低，减少②使垮台，使下台bring up ①养育②提出build up①构成②发展③建立④增进，增强call on ①呼吁，号召②短暂拜访carry on 继续come across ①偶然碰到②被理解come along 跟随，跟着来cut down ①砍倒②减少，缩减do without 没有……也行end up 最终处于end up with以……而结束，以……告终figure out①算出②弄明白，理解fit in①相处融洽，合得来②适应，配合get along (with)①(与人)相处②(事情)进展get away ①逃脱②脱身③外出度假get down to 开始做，着手做get in ①进入②拿来③收集get into ①开始参与②养成(习惯)get over ①克服②恢复③痊愈get through①到达②通过③接通电话④处理，完成get up ①起床②站起来give away ①赠送②送掉③暴露④泄露give out ①分发②用尽go over ①复习②仔细考虑hang up ①挂起②挂断(电话)hold on ①等一等②别挂电话③紧紧抓住④坚持keep up 坚持，继续leave out ①省去②遗漏live up to ①符合②履行(诺言)live with ①与……住在一起②容忍look for 寻找look into 调查look through 快速查看，浏览look up 查找，查阅look up from 从……抬起头look up to 尊敬，钦佩make the best of 充分利用make up ①编造②组成，构成③化妆make up for 弥补，补偿pay back 偿还pay for ①支付②为……付出代价pay off ①还清债务②取得成功pick up ①拾起②搭载③获得④学会put away 把……收起来put down ①记下，写下②放下put in ①安装②把……写进put up①张贴②在某地投宿③举起④建造put up with 容忍，忍受rule out 排除run away from 逃避，回避run out (of) 用完，耗尽see to ①照顾②处理set about 着手做set aside①把……搁到一边②留出，省出(钱或时间) ③驳回④暂不考虑set off①出发，动身②使爆炸③引起(突然行动) set out ①出发②开始着手speed up (使)加快速度take apart 拆开，拆卸take on ①呈现②开始雇用take over 接任，接管take up ①开始从事②占据③采纳turn down ①关小，调低②拒绝turn out①结果是，证明是②出席，参加turn over ①把……翻过来②翻阅wear out 磨损，穿破work out①制订出②锻炼③弄懂④计算出※非动词短语类above all 最重要的是after all ①毕竟②终究apart from 除……之外as a result 因此，结果as far as ①至于②远至as long as 只要as well as 以及，和，还at least 起码，至少be curious about 对……好奇because of 因为，由于by chance 偶然地，意外地except for 除了……以外far from①远离，与……相距甚远②完全不feed on 以……为食物feel at home 无拘无束for lack of 由于缺少for the benefit of 为……的利益how often 多久……一次(询问频率)in case ①以防万一②如果，假使in case of 假如，要是，在……的时候in detail 详细地in exchange for 作为对……的交换in favor of 赞成，支持in need of 需要in return 作为回报in return for 作为对……的回报in the meanwhile 与此同时，在此期间in the way 造成不便on the other hand 从另一方面来说to be sure 诚然- Part Ⅱ干扰选项类-动词+about/around/at/back/for care about ①在乎，在意②关心look around 向四周看turn around (使)翻身，翻转look at 看come back 回来get back ①取回②回来hold back①阻挡②抑制(感情等) ③隐瞒apply for 申请fight for 为……而战go for 争取得到动词+upclose up ①关闭②停业cut up ①切开②把……切成小块divide up ①分享②分配eat up 吃光fill up 填充，填满finish up ①最后处于，终于②吃完give up 放弃go up (价格、数量等)上升hold up ①举起②支撑join up 联合起来pack up ①打点行李②打包，装箱pull up (使车)停下动词+offcome off ①脱落，掉落，分开②成功cut off 切掉，割掉get off ①别碰②下班③脱下④离开give off 发出(气味、光等)，长出(枝等)hold off ①挡住②耽搁leave off 停止put off 推迟，拖延show off 炫耀start off ①出发②(使)开始take off ①(飞机)起飞②脱掉③开始走红turn off 关掉动词+on/uponagree on 对……意见一致focus on/upon 集中在，聚焦在，关注get on ①登上②相处③进展go back on 违背(诺言)go on 继续look back on 回顾move on 继续前进put on ①穿上②上演，演出③假装turn on ①打开②启动wait on 服侍，招待动词+over/withcome over ①突然感到②顺便来访look over 浏览deal with 处理，应付，对付动词+downget down 写下hand down 传给(后代)set down ①写下，记下②制定，规定settle down ①(使某人)安静下来②安顿下来③认真着手做slow down①(使)慢下来，(使)减速②放松take down ①拿下，取下②记下，写下tear down 推倒，拆毁动词+in/intodrop in ①投进②偶然来访，顺便走访take in ①理解②欺骗③接受turn in ①上交②交还③产生(利润等)go into①从事②用于③进入(某种状态或情况)run into 遇到，撞到break in/into 闯入come in/into 进入动词+toagree to同意(决定、计划、安排、建议等)get to 到达lead to ①导致②通向refer to ①提到，谈到②参考③涉及stick to ①坚持②继续做turn to ①翻到②求助于※非动词短语类according to 根据as a matter of fact 实际上as much as 像……那样多at heart 心底里，本质上at once 立刻，马上at will 任意，随意better than 好于，胜过，比……好by means of 凭借，以……方法by nature 本性，天生地due to ①因为，由于②应归于for fear of 唯恐，以免(发生危险)for the purpose of 为了……目的generally speaking 一般来说in a word 总而言之in addition to 除……之外in agreement with 同意，与……达成一致in all 总共，总计，合计in charge of 负责，主管(表示主动意义)in the charge of由……管理(表示被动意义) in effect 实际上，事实上in fact 事实上in front of 在……前面in general 大体上in honour of ①纪念②为向……表示敬意in particular 尤其，特别in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替，取代in praise of 为赞扬in preference to 胜于，优先于in preparation 准备in response to 回答，响应in search of 寻找，寻求in short 总之，简言之in sight 在视野内in terms of 就……而言in the direction of 朝……方向in the end 最终，终于in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)in turn ①依次地，轮流地②相应地in vain ①徒劳，无结果②白白地in view of 鉴于，考虑到instead of 代替，而不是less than 少于more or less 或多或少next to 相邻，紧挨着on account of 因为，由于on purpose 故意地on the line 冒风险on the whole 总的来说，大体上on time 准时地on top of 在……的顶部on watch 监视other than 除了out of order 出故障，失灵out of question 毫无疑问out of reach①手不能及②非某人能力所及rather than 而不是regardless of 不管，不顾sooner or later 迟早to be exact 确切地说，准确地说to be fair 公正地说what's more 而且。