学位英语考试选择题
河南成人2024学位英语考试真题及答案
一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)The teacher advised us _______ more English newspapers to improve our reading skills.A. readingB. to readC. readD. reads答案:BThe movie was so boring that I fell asleep halfway _______.A. throughB. acrossC. overD. past答案:AShe is always ready to help others, which makes her very _______.A. popularB. lonelyC. strangeD. nervous答案:AThe _______ of the company has increased significantly in the past few years. A. profit B. loss C. debt D. cost答案:AAfter _______ for several hours, they finally found the missing child.A. searchingB. lookingC. findingD. studying答案:AThe book is worth _______ a second time.A. to readB. readingC. readD. to be read答案:BIt is reported that the number of people infected with the virus has _______ to over 100,000.A. risenB. increasedC. grownD. raised答案:BI'm not sure if I can finish the project on time, but I'll try my best _______.A. anywayB. somehowC. everywhereD. therefore答案:BThe company is planning to _______ its operations to other countries.A. developB. expandC. improveD. increase答案:BThe scientist spent many years _______ a new type of medicine to treat the disease.A. developingB. inventingC. discoveringD. creating答案:A二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)The _______ (目的) of the study is to improve the efficiency of the production process.答案:purposeThe _______ (风景) of the island is breathtaking, attracting tourists from all over the world.答案:sceneryShe has a great _______ (热情) for teaching and always tries new methods in her classes.答案:passionThe company's _______ (成功) can be attributed to its innovative products and excellent customer service.答案:successThe _______ (经济) growth of the country has been steady for the past few years. 答案:economicThe _______ (影响) of social media on young people's mental health is a concern for many parents.答案:impactThe _______ (主要) reason for the delay in the project was the shortage of funds. 答案:mainThe _______ (政府) has announced a new policy to support small businesses.答案:governmentThe _______ (技术) used in the new phone is cutting-edge, providing users with an exceptional experience.答案:technologyShe is a highly _______ (教育) person with a Ph.D. in Education.答案:educated三、作文题(20分)Title: The Impact of Technology on EducationInstructions: Write an essay discussing the positive and negative impacts of technology on education, providing examples and arguments to support your views.提示: 你可以从以下几个方面来讨论:技术如何改变了教育方式(例如:在线学习、数字化教材等)。
2024江西学位英语考试真题及答案
2024江西学位英语考试真题及答案全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇12024江西学位英语考试真题及答案听力部分第一部分:听力选择题What is the weather like today?A. It's sunny.B. It's rainy.C. It's snowy.答案:A. It's sunny.When is Mary's birthday?A. May 3rd.B. June 5th.C. July 7th.答案:B. June 5th.What color is the car?A. Blue.B. Red.C. Green.答案:C. Green.第二部分:听力填空题Listen to the conversation and fill in the blank:A: What's your favorite ______?B: My favorite subject is ______.答案:A: What's your favorite subject?B: My favorite subject is English.Listen to the story and fill in the blank:The little boy found a ______ in the garden.答案:The little boy found a butterfly in the garden.阅读部分阅读理解Passage 1Read the passage and answer the questions.Hello, my name is Tim. I am ten years old. I have a pet dog named Max. Max is a golden retriever. He has soft and fluffy fur. Max loves to play fetch with me in the park. His favorite toy is a red ball. We have so much fun together!Questions:How old is Tim?A. Five years old.B. Ten years old.C. Fifteen years old.答案:B. Ten years old.What is the name of Tim's pet dog?A. Max.B. Tom.C. Sam.答案:A. Max.Passage 2Read the passage and complete the sentences.Hello, my name is Lily. I love to read books. My favorite book is "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" by Mark Twain. It's a story about a young boy named Tom who has many exciting adventures. I enjoy reading about his funny and clever tricks.Lily's favorite book is called ______.A. The Adventures of Tom SawyerB. Alice in WonderlandC. Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone答案:A. The Adventures of Tom SawyerThe book is written by ______.A. Mark TwainB. J.K. RowlingC. Lewis Carroll答案:A. Mark Twain写作部分请你根据下面的提示,写一篇关于你最喜欢的动物的短文。
国开大学学士学位英语考试真题
国开大学学士学位英语考试真题一、选择题1.Which of the following words has the same pronunciation as the word "write"?A. RightB. WhiteC. KnightD. Might答案:B2.The correct form of the verb "to go" in the past tense is:A. WentB. GoedC. GoesD. Going答案:A3."She is _______ the phone." Which word can fill in the blank?A. OnB. InC. AtD. By答案:A4.What is the meaning of the phrase "in the long run"?A. In a short timeB. EventuallyC. ImmediatelyD. Suddenly答案:B5.Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. He don't like coffee.B. He doesn't likes coffee.C. He doesn't like coffee.D. He don't likes coffee.答案:C二、阅读理解Passage 1Read the following passage and answer the questions below."The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. In the past, people relied on traditional methods such as letters and telephone calls to stay in touch with others. However, with the advent of the Internet, we can now communicate in real-time using tools such as email, social media, and video conferencing. These new forms of communication have made it easier for people to stay connected, regardless of their geographical location. As a result, the world has become a smaller and more interconnected place."1.What has the Internet revolutionized?Answer: The way we communicate.2.What traditional methods of communication did people rely on in the past?Answer: Letters and telephone calls.3.How has the Internet made it easier for people to stay connected?Answer: By providing new forms of communication such as email, social media, and video conferencing.Passage 2Read the following short story and answer the questions below."Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Tom who loved to explore the woods near his house. One day, while walking through the woods, he discovered a magical portal that led to a hidden world. In this hidden world, Tom met creatures that he had only seen in fairy tales. They welcomed him and showed him around their beautiful land. Tom was amazed by everything he saw and heard. He spent days exploring this new world, but eventually, he knew he had to go back home.With a heavy heart, Tom said goodbye to his new friends and returned to his own world. He never forgot his adventure in the hidden world and always cherished the memories he made there."1.What is the name of the little boy in the story?Answer: Tom2.Where did Tom discover the magical portal?Answer: In the woods near his house.3.What did Tom see and hear in the hidden world?Answer: Creatures that he had only seen in fairy tales and a beautiful land.三、写作题Write an essay on the following topic: "The Importance of Education in Society."Sample Essay:Education is one of the most important aspects of society. It plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and preparing them for the future. Through education, peoplegain knowledge, skills, and values that are essential for personal and professional growth.Firstly, education provides individuals with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in the workplace. It teaches them how to think critically, solve problems, and communicate effectively. These skills are highly valued in today's competitive job market.Secondly, education helps to foster a sense of community and citizenship. It teaches people about their rights and responsibilities as members of society. Through education, individuals learn to respect others, understand different cultures, and contribute positively to their communities.Finally, education is essential for promoting social equality and reducing poverty. It provides opportunities for individuals to break free from the cycles of poverty and achieve better life outcomes. By investing in education, we can create a more equitable and prosperous society.In conclusion, the importance of education in society cannot be overstated. It is a vital investment in our future and a key driver of progress and development.。
学士学位英语练习题
学士学位英语练习题一、词汇与语法1. 选择题A. 请选择最佳答案完成下列句子:(1) ________ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhileD. Because(2) The teacher asked us ________ so much noise.A. not makeB. not to makeC. don't makeD. to not make2. 填空题A. 根据句意,用所给动词的正确形式填空:(1) By the time he was 30, Edison ________ (invent) more than a thousand things.(2) If I ________ (be) you, I would take the job.二、阅读理解A. Passage 1In a small village, there lived a wise old man. One day, a young man came to him and asked for advice. The old man gave him a piece of paper and told him to(1) What did the old man give the young man?A. A bookB. A piece of paperC. A mapD.A letterB. Passage 2三、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a king who loved to plant trees. He planted trees in the palace garden, along the roads and even in the forests. The people of the kingdom followed his example and soon the whole country was full of greenery. One day, the king decided to(1) A. visit B. plant C. cut down D. sell四、翻译1. 将下列句子翻译成英文:(1) 这部电影非常好看,我强烈推荐你去看。
广东学位英语自考试题
广东学位英语自考试题一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book you recommended is really ________.A. worth readingB. worth to readC. worth of readingD. worth reading it2. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband sent her the spare ones.A. leftB. forgotC. lostD. missed3. ________ the heavy rain, the game had to be called off.A. Because ofB. Due toC. Owing toD. As a result of4. The company is trying to ________ its employees to work harder by offering them more incentives.A. stimulateB. motivateC. inspireD. encourage5. Despite his lack of experience, he managed to ________ a good impression on the interviewers.A. makeB. leaveC. createD. form6. It is generally believed that ________ is a key factor in academic success.A. intelligenceB. hard workC. luckD. background7. The new policy will come into ________ at the beginning of next month.A. effectB. useC. practiceD. operation8. She was so angry that she ________ the vase on the floor.A. threwB. droppedC. brokeD. smashed9. The teacher asked the students to ________ the text and then discuss it in groups.A. read throughB. skimC. scanD. glance over10. ________ the meeting, he had to leave early to catch a flight.A. AttendB. To attendC. AttendingD. Having attended二、阅读理解题(每篇阅读材料后有5个问题,每题2分,共20分)Passage 1In recent years, the use of smartphones has become increasingly widespread. People of all ages are now using these devices for various purposes, from communication to entertainment. However, the rapid growth in smartphone usage has raised concerns about its impact on society.Questions:11. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of smartphonesB. The widespread use of smartphonesC. The benefits of smartphonesD. The concerns about smartphone usage12. What does the passage imply about smartphone usage?A. It is limited to certain age groupsB. It is becoming more commonC. It is only for entertainmentD. It is decreasing in recent years13. What is one concern mentioned in the passage?A. The cost of smartphonesB. The impact on societyC. The limited functionality of smartphonesD. The lack of variety in smartphone models14. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To promote smartphone usageB. To discuss the history of smartphonesC. To raise awareness about the impact of smartphonesD. To compare different smartphone brands15. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author is against the use of smartphonesB. The author believes smartphones have no benefitsC. The author is concerned about the negative effects of smartphonesD. The author is neutral about smartphone usagePassage 2[此处省略具体文章内容]Questions:16. What is the main idea of the second passage?17. According to the passage, what is the primary reason for the change?18. What is one example given in the passage to illustrate the change?19. What is the author's opinion about the change?20. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?三、完形填空题(每题1分,共10分)[此处省略具体文章内容及空缺选项]21. A. althoughB. becauseC. ifD. unless22. A. decidedB. managedC. triedD. failed23. A. excitedB. nervousC. confidentD. anxious24. A. preparedB. surprisedC. disappointedD. confused25. A. immediatelyB. finallyC. suddenlyD. eventually26. A. listenedB. spokeC. whisperedD. shouted27. A. ideaB. planC. suggestionD. proposal28. A. successfulB. challengingC. difficultD. easy29. A. disappointedB. satisfiedC. proudD. embarrassed30. A. surprisedB. confusedC. relievedD. worried四、翻译题(英译汉,每题5分,共10分)31. The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.32. It is essential to maintain a balance between work and leisure to ensure overall。
南京学士学位英语考试真题
南京学士学位英语考试真题一、选择题When did you start learning English?A. Five years ago.B. Last month.C. Next week.D. Tomorrow.What's the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of reading.B. The history of newspapers.C. The development of advertising.D. The role of technology in education.According to the text, which of the following is NOT a factor affecting newspaper circulation?A. The quality of the paper.B. The popularity of the content.C. The price of the newspaper.D. The weather conditions.How does the author feel about taking the English exam?A. Nervous and anxious.B. Confident and relaxed.C. Unprepared and worried.D. Excited and eager.What does the phrase "take a walk" mean in the context?A. Go for a hike.B. Have a stroll.C. Do some exercise.D. Attend a class.二、填空题____________ is considered as a vital skill for effective communication.The ____________ of the newspaper depends on its value to its readers.Advertising success depends on the ____________ the newspaper holds in the minds of its customers.The ____________ of a newspaper is measured by its circulation.The success of the newspaper largely depends on the work of its ____________ department and the services and entertainment it provides.。
2023安徽学位英语考试真题
一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)The word "ubiquitous" means ____.A. everywhereB. difficultC. expensiveD. fast____ is the capital of France.A. LondonB. ParisC. BerlinD. MadridThe sentence "She is tall and thin" is an example of ____.A. comparisonB. contrastC. simileD. metaphor---- ____ do you go to the gym?---- Twice a week.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How muchThe teacher asked the students to ____ their homework on time.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand up---- ____ do you like about this city?---- The friendly people.A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. WhenI ____ my keys, so I can't lock the door.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. am losing---- ____ is the library?---- It's next to the canteen.A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. Who---- ____ is your favorite color?---- Blue.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Why---- ____ do you usually go to bed?---- At 10 o'clock.A. What timeB. How longC. How manyD. How much二、填空题(每空1分,共10分)1.The word "democracy" is derived from the Greek words "demos" meaning "people"and "kratos" meaning "power". Therefore, the literal meaning of "democracy" is "________ of the people".2.The ________ of the novel is very interesting, keeping the reader engagedthroughout.3.In English, the present perfect tense is formed by using "have" or "has" followedby the past participle of the verb. For example: "I ________ (eat) dinner already."4.The sentence "She is as tall as her sister" contains a(n) ________.5.To express agreement or understanding in English, we often say "I ________ you"or "I see what you mean".6.The opposite of "happy" is "________".7.The ________ of a verb shows whether an action is completed or ongoing.8.---- ________ is your favorite subject?---- Science.9.________ is the ability to understand and use words and language.10."________" is a type of poetry that uses repetition and rhyme to create a musicaleffect.三、作文题(15分)Title: The Importance of Lifelong LearningWrite an essay on the importance of lifelong learning, discussing the following points:Why is lifelong learning essential in today's rapidly changing world?How can individuals incorporate lifelong learning into their daily lives? Provide examples of how lifelong learning has benefited you or someone you know. Discuss the challenges and strategies for overcoming them in the process of lifelong learning.Requirements:The essay should be written in English.It should be between 200 and 250 words.Use appropriate vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure.Include examples and personal reflections to support your arguments.。
2024年广东学位英语试卷
2024年广东学位英语试卷(2小时,共95小题,合计150分)一、单项选择题(请选出正确的选项,共30题,每小题1分,共30分。
)1. There is ____ house in the picture. There is ____ old woman near ____ house. [单选题] *A. an; a; theB. a; an; the(正确答案)C. the; a; anD. a; the; an2. Your voice sounds different ____ the phone. [单选题] *A. inB. forC. fromD. on(正确答案)3. Our plan certainly ____, it was a great idea. [单选题] *A. paid off(正确答案)B. paid backC. carried outD. paid for4. That warmhearted woman often helps ____ is in trouble. [单选题] *A. whoB. whomC. whoever(正确答案)D. whomever5. ____ of the coats made of cotton. They ____ comfortable. [单选题] *A. Two-thirds; isB. Two-thirds; are(正确答案)C. Two -third; isD. Two-third; are6. I will tell him as soon as he ____ back. [单选题] *A. comeB. comes(正确答案)C. will comeD. came7. I got up early ____ I might catch the first bus. [单选题] *A. in order that(正确答案)B. in caseC. for fear thatD. now that8. His English is getting ____. [单选题] *A. good and goodB. better and better(正确答案)C. well and wellD. best and best9. --How long ____ at this job?--Since 1990. [单选题] *A. were you employedB. have you been employed(正确答案)C. had you been employedD. will you be employed10. Jack got a good mark although he had done ____ the others. [单选题] *A. half as much as(正确答案)B. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as11. --Why can’t you smoke?--At no time____ in the meeting room. [单选题] *A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permitted(正确答案)D. permits smoking12. ____ she realized it was too late to go home. [单选题] *A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark when(正确答案)D. It was until dark that13. Now Tom together with his classmates ____ football on the playground. [单选题] *A. playB. are playingC. isD. is playing(正确答案)14. ____ was Jane that I saw in the library this morning. [单选题] *A. It(正确答案)B. HeC. SheD. That15. The number of pages in this dictionary ____ about two thousand. [单选题] *A. areB. hasC. haveD. is(正确答案)16. ____ is known to everybody that light travels much faster than sound. [单选题] *A. It(正确答案)B. AsC. ThatD. What17. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I ____ less! [单选题] *A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten(正确答案)18. --How did he get back last night?--I think he ____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all. [单选题] *A. might have comeB. needn’t have comeC. must have come(正确答案)D. should have come19. Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition. [单选题] *A. if to be cookedB. if cooked(正确答案)C. if cookingD. if being cooked20. He doesn’t know what to say, for it is the first time that he ____ with a girl. [单选题] *A. went outC. has gone out(正确答案)D. had gone out21. ____ to finish quickly. [单选题] *A. Not every worker wantB. No every workers wantC. Not every worker wants(正确答案)D. No every workers wants22. By the time you get back, great changes ____ in this area. [单选题] *A. will take placeB. will be taken placeC. are going to take placeD. will have taken place(正确答案)23. With all the work on hand. He ____ to the cinema last night. [单选题] *A. should goB. must have goneC. shouldn’t have gone(正确答案)D. might have gone24. We all hope he’ll soon ____ his disappointment and be happy again. [单选题] *A. get through(正确答案)B. get awayD. get down25. The teacher recommended that Jack ____ math or physics instead of English because he was quick at numbers. [单选题] *A. must studyB. could studyC. study(正确答案)D. studied26. _____, she failed in the final exam. [单选题] *A. As she was hardB. As she hard wasC. Hard as she was(正确答案)D. Hard as she is27. Jessie is a famous writer, _____ is known to us all. [单选题] *A. thatB. whomC. whenD. as(正确答案)28. Should it rain tomorrow, the sports meeting _____. [单选题] *A. will be put offB. will put offC. would be put off(正确答案)D. would put off29. The students have no choice but _____ hard. [单选题] *A. studyingB. to study(正确答案)C. studyD. studies30. --Must we clean the room today.--No, _____. You can clean it tomorrow. [单选题] *A. you needn’t(正确答案)B. you mustn’tC. you can’tD. you shouldn’t二、完形填空(请选出正确的选项,共10题,每小题1分,共10分。
广东学位英语试题及答案
广东学位英语试题及答案一、选择题(共20分,每题2分)1. The book is ________ interesting to read.A) soB) veryC) tooD) quite答案:C2. He ________ his hometown in 1990.A) leftB) leavesC) has leftD) was leaving答案:A3. The teacher asked the students ________ to the meeting room.A) not to speakB) to not speakC) not speakingD) not speaking答案:A4. ________ the weather is fine, we will go for a picnic.A) BecauseB) SinceC) AsD) Although答案:B5. I ________ you for a long time.A) didn’t seeB) haven’t seenC) hadn’t seenD) wouldn’t see答案:B二、完形填空(共15分,每题1.5分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases given below. Each option can be used only once.It was a sunny day. A boy was playing near the river. Suddenly, he fell into the water. He couldn’t swim and was in great danger. A man saw this and ran to help him.6. The boy was ________.A) in dangerB) out of dangerC) in safetyD) out of safety答案:A7. The man ________ the boy.A) pulledB) pushedC) carriedD) dragged答案:A8. The boy’s parents were very ________ to the man.A) thankfulB) angryC) sadD) surprised答案:A9. The man was ________ as a hero.A) knownB) recognizedC) calledD) named答案:B10. The boy learned to swim after the ________.A) eventB) incidentC) accidentD) occasion答案:B三、阅读理解(共30分,每题6分)Read the following passages and answer the questions after each passage.Passage 1The Internet has changed the way we live and work. People can now shop, study, and communicate online. It has made ourlives more convenient.11. What has the Internet changed?A) The way we travelB) The way we live and workC) The way we eatD) The way we play答案:B12. What can people do online according to the passage?A) Go to schoolB) Go shoppingC) Both A and BD) None of the above答案:CPassage 2Many people believe that success comes from hard work. However, some think that luck plays a role in achieving success.13. What do many people believe?A) Success comes from luck.B) Success comes from hard work.C) Luck is more important than hard work.D) Hard work is not important.答案:B14. What is the author’s opinion about luck?A) Luck is not important.B) Luck is more important than hard work.C) Luck plays a role in success.D) Luck is the only factor for success.答案:C四、翻译题(共20分,每题10分)Translate the following sentences into English.15. 我们应该尊重每个人的选择。
2024山东学位英语考试真题
2024山东学位英语考试真题一、单项选择题My father _______ TV every day.A. watchesB. watchC. watchingD. to watchHe _______ to the party last night.A. didn't comeB. doesn't comeC. didn't cameD. don't comeShe _______ her homework after dinner every day.A. doB. doesC. doingD. to do二、填空题I like _______ (play) basketball in my free time.He _______ (not go) to school yesterday because he was ill.They often _______ (have) lunch at school.三、句子改写She eats an apple every morning. (改为否定句)My sister plays the piano every Sunday. (对划线部分提问,划线部分为“plays the piano”)We went to the zoo last week. (用next week改写) 四、阅读理解The article is mainly about _______.A. a trip to the zooB. a day at schoolC. a family's dinnerD. a weekend planWhich of the following is TRUE according to the article?A. The family will go to the park on Saturday.B. The father doesn't like going to the beach.C. The mother wants to cook dinner at home.D. The children are going to visit their grandparents.。
学位英语英语试题及答案
学位英语英语试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book you gave me is one of _______ I have ever read.A. the most interesting booksB. thatC. thoseD. the most interesting books答案:A2. _______ is known to us all is that the 2022 FIFA World Cup will be held in Qatar.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which答案:B3. I don't think it advisable that Tom _______ to the job since he has no experience.A. is assignedB. will be assignedC. assignsD. assigned答案:A4. _______ the problem, the committee held a series of meetings.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. To have solved答案:A5. _______ from the moon, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a blue planet.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having been seen答案:A6. The reason _______ he was late was _______ his alarm clock did not go off.A. why; thatB. for which; thatC. why; becauseD. for which; because答案:A7. _______ energy under the conditions on earth, it would probably behave like a gas.A. If gold wasB. Should gold beC. Were gold to beD. Was gold答案:C8. _______ the truth, I don't think it makes any difference to us.A. To tellB. TellingC. ToldD. Having told答案:A9. _______ to sunlight for too much time, the skin can get hurt.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed答案:C10. _______ the problem of pollution, a great deal of efforts have been made by the local government.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案:A二、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)Passage 1In recent years, the use of drones has become increasingly popular for a variety of applications. Drones are being used for aerial photography, surveillance, and even for delivering packages. However, there are concerns about privacy and safety as the number of drones in the sky continues to grow.Questions:11. What is the main concern about the increasing use of drones?A. CostB. Privacy and safetyC. EfficiencyD. Environmental impact答案:B12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a use for drones in the passage?A. Aerial photographyB. SurveillanceC. Package deliveryD. Weather forecasting答案:DPassage 2The concept of a "smart city" is gaining traction around the world. A smart city uses digital technology to improve thequality and performance of urban services, to reduce costsand resource consumption, and to engage more effectively and actively with its citizens. This includes the use ofintelligent transport systems, digital infrastructure, anddata analytics to address a range of urban challenges.Questions:13. What is the primary goal of a smart city?A. To increase population densityB. To improve urban services and reduce costsC. To promote tourismD. To encourage rural development答案:B14. Which of the following is NOT a component of a smart city?A. Intelligent transport systemsB. Digital infrastructureC. Data analyticsD. Traditional energy sources答案:D三、完形填空(每题1.5分,共15分)In today's fast-paced world, it's more important than ever to stay organized. One of the best ways to do this is by using a planner. A planner can help you keep track of your appointments, tasks, and goals. It can also help you manage your time more effectively.15. The purpose of using a planner is to _______.A. save moneyB. stay organizedC. increase efficiencyD. reduce stress答案:B16. A planner can help you _______.A. remember birthdaysB. track your progressC. both A and BD. neither A nor B答案:C17. By using a planner, you can _______.A. improve your memoryB. manage your timeC. both A and BD. neither A nor B答案:C18. The passage suggests that a planner is _______.A. a tool for organizationB. a time-wasting activityC. an unnecessary expenseD. a source of stress答案:A19. The。
学位英语复习题答案
学位英语复习题答案1. 单项选择题A. 根据上下文,"a" 应该填入空格处,表示泛指。
B. 正确答案是 "B",因为 "it" 指代前文提到的单数名词。
C. 选择 "C",这里需要使用现在完成时来表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
D. 正确选项是 "D",因为 "which" 引导非限制性定语从句,对先行词进行补充说明。
2. 完形填空题51. 答案:A。
根据上下文,此处需要填入表示“增加”的动词,故选 "A"。
52. 答案:B。
此处描述的是过去发生的事情,因此使用一般过去时,故选 "B"。
53. 答案:C。
根据句子结构,此处需要填入一个副词来修饰动词,故选 "C"。
54. 答案:D。
此处需要填入一个名词,表示“结果”,故选 "D"。
3. 阅读理解题A篇:55. 答案:True。
根据文章第一段,可以确认该信息是真实的。
56. 答案:False。
文章第二段提到的情况与题目描述不符。
57. 答案:Not Given。
文章中没有提供足够的信息来确定该陈述的真实性。
B篇:58. 答案:B。
根据文章第三段,可以确定正确答案是 "B"。
59. 答案:C。
文章第四段提到了相关信息,支持选项 "C"。
60. 答案:A。
文章最后一段提供了支持选项 "A" 的证据。
4. 翻译题61. 答案:The rapid development of technology has brought convenience to our lives.62. 答案:It is necessary to take effective measures to protect the environment.63. 答案:Due to the heavy traffic, we were late for the meeting.5. 写作题答案:In my opinion, the use of social media has both advantages and disadvantages. On one hand, it allows us to stay connected with friends and family, and to access a wealth of information. On the other hand, excessive use of social media can lead to a lack of face-to-face interaction and may affect mental health. Therefore, it is important to use social media in moderation and to balance online activities with real-life experiences.。
学位英语试题及答案下载
学位英语试题及答案下载一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The word "phenomenon" is most likely to be found in which section of a newspaper?A) SportsB) ScienceC) EntertainmentD) Business2. According to the passage, what is the primary reason for the increase in global temperatures?A) DeforestationB) IndustrializationC) UrbanizationD) Natural cycles3. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular exercise?A) Improved moodB) Increased risk of injuryC) Enhanced cardiovascular healthD) Better sleep4. The author suggests that the best way to learn a new language is by ______.A) Reading booksB) Listening to musicC) Traveling to a country where it is spokenD) Watching movies5. In the dialogue, why does the woman refuse the man's invitation to dinner?A) She has to work late.B) She is not interested in him.C) She has already made other plans.D) She is not feeling well.6. The historical event referred to in the article is believed to have occurred in ______.A) The 15th centuryB) The 16th centuryC) The 17th centuryD) The 18th century7. What is the main purpose of the lecture on climate change?A) To inform the audience about the causes of climate change.B) To persuade the audience to take action against climate change.C) To debate the validity of climate change theories.D) To provide a historical overview of climate change.8. The experiment was successful because the researchers______.A) Followed the instructions carefullyB) Used the latest technologyC) Had a large budgetD) Were experienced in the field9. The speaker argues that the government should invest more in ______.A) EducationB) HealthcareC) DefenseD) Infrastructure10. The word "paradox" in the context of the passage means ______.A) A situation that seems impossible to understandB) A statement that is clearly falseC) A simple explanation for a complex problemD) A widely accepted belief二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. The ______ of the new policy has been met with mixed reactions from the public.(implementation)12. Despite the ______, the team managed to win the championship.(adversity)13. The ______ of the ancient ruins provides valuable insights into the history of the region.(preservation)14. The ______ of the company's success can be attributed to its innovative approach.(attribution)15. The ______ of the project was delayed due to bad weather. (execution)16. The ______ of the new law has been widely debated in the media.(enforcement)17. The ______ of the old building was necessary to make room for the new development.(demolition)18. The ______ of the patient's condition has improved significantly.(recovery)19. The ______ of the experiment was to test the effectiveness of the new drug.(purpose)20. The ______ of the meeting was to discuss the company's financial performance.(agenda)三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:The rise of the digital age has transformed the way we communicate, work, and learn. With the advent of smartphones and the internet, information is now more accessible than ever before. However, this has also led to a new set ofchallenges. Cybersecurity has become a major concern as the number of online threats continues to grow.21. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of the digital ageB) The challenges of the digital ageC) The history of the digital ageD) The future of the digital age22. According to the passage, what has been transformed by the digital age?A) Our methods of transportationB) Our means of communicationC) Our approaches to educationD) All of the above23. What issue has become a major concern due to the digital age?A) PrivacyB) CybersecurityC) Data storageD) Internet speed24. What is implied about the accessibility of information in the passage?A) It has decreased due to the digital age.B) It is limited to certain devices.C) It is more accessible than ever before.D) It is only available to certain demographics.25. What is。
2023年新版湖北成人学位英语考试真题及答案
2023年湖北成人学位英语考试真题及答案Part I第1卷(选择题,共70分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己旳姓名和准考证号用黑色签字笔填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置。
2.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目旳答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦洁净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束时,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part I Vocabulary and Structure ( 20 points)Directions:There are twenty incomplete sentences in this scction. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the con'esponding letter in the Answer Sheet One with a single line through the center.1.Charles Dickens ()many wonderful characters in his novels.A.inventedB.discoveredC.uncoveredD.created2.Who can it be? I'm quite ()a loss to guess.A.ofB.onC.inD.at3.All things (),the planned trip had to be called off.A.consideredB.be consideredC.consideringD.having considered4. ()by the look on her face, she didn't catch what I meant.A.JudgingB.JudgedC.JudgeD.To judge5.Give the books to ()needs them for the English class and the writing class.A.whomeverB.whomC.whoD.whoever6. ()a teacher, one must first be a pupil.A.BeingB.Having beenC.To beD.To have been7.He was very rude to the customs officer, ()of course made things even worse.A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which8.The little village hasn't changed much ()a new road and two more stores.A.exceptB.besidesC.except thatD.except for9.The children looked up as the planes passed ()。
学位英文考试题目及答案
学位英文考试题目及答案一、选择题1. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. CarrotC. TomatoD. BananaAnswer: B. Carrot2. The word "alumni" is the plural form of:A. AlbumB. AlumnaC. AlumnusD. AlchemyAnswer: C. Alumnus3. The phrase "break the ice" means:A. To start a fireB. To melt the iceC. To make someone feel more comfortable in a social situationD. To stop a conversation abruptlyAnswer: C. To make someone feel more comfortable in a social situation二、填空题4. The chemical formula for water is _______.Answer: H2O5. The capital of the United States is _______.Answer: Washington, D.C.6. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is _______.Answer: easy三、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:Tom is a student at the University of Cambridge. He isstudying English literature and enjoys reading classic novels. In his free time, he likes to play football with his friends. Tom is also a member of the university's debate club, wherehe practices public speaking and argumentation skills.7. What is Tom studying at the University of Cambridge?Answer: English literature8. What does Tom enjoy doing in his free time?Answer: Playing football with his friends9. Which club is Tom a member of, and what does he do there?Answer: Debate club, practicing public speaking and argumentation skills四、写作题10. Write a short essay (100-150 words) about the importance of learning a second language.Answer:Learning a second language is of paramount importance in today's globalized world. It not only broadens one's horizons but also enhances cognitive abilities. Being bilingual or multilingual allows for better job opportunities and the ability to communicate with a diverse range of people. Moreover, it fosters cultural understanding and appreciation, which is crucial for building bridges between different societies. In essence, mastering a second language is a key to personal growth and global citizenship.五、翻译题11. Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: "Knowledge is power."Answer:知识就是力量。
2024年山东学位英语考试真题及答案
1、Which of the following is NOT a type of conditional sentence in English?A. Zero conditionalB. First conditionalC. Second conditionalD. Absolute conditional (答案:D)2、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: "I _______ my keys everywhere, but I can't find them."A. looked forB. have been looking forC. am looking forD. had looked for (答案:B)3、What is the past perfect tense of the verb "to arrive"?A. arrivedB. will arriveC. had arrivedD. is arriving (答案:C)4、Which phrase is used to express a high degree of certainty?A. I might goB. I could goC. I should goD. I must go (答案:D)5、Select the correct modal verb to complete the sentence: "You _______ finish your homework before you can watch TV."A. mayB. mustC. canD. should (答案:B)6、Which of the following is an example of a compound sentence?A. She sings beautifully.B. Although it was raining, we went out for a walk.C. She sings and dances.D. She not only sings but also dances. (答案:D)7、Choose the correct form of the verb "to be" to complete the sentence: "If I _______ you, I wouldn't stay up late."A. amB. wasC. wereD. be (答案:C)8、Which word best completes the sentence: "He _______ English for five years before he moved to France."A. studiedB. had studiedC. has studiedD. was studying (答案:B)。
2020学位英语试题及答案
2020学位英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The most important part of a research paper is ________.A. the introductionB. the conclusionC. the literature reviewD. the methodology答案:D2. Which of the following is not a characteristic of formal English?A. conciseB. clearC. ambiguousD. precise答案:C3. In academic writing, it is important to ________.A. use personal opinionsB. avoid using the first personC. use complex sentencesD. maintain objectivity答案:D4. Which of the following is not a valid citation style?A. APAB. MLAC. ChicagoD. Harvard答案:D5. The purpose of a thesis statement is to ________.A. summarize the main points of the paperB. state the main argument or point of the paperC. provide background informationD. give a personal opinion on the topic答案:B6. When paraphrasing, you should ________.A. change a few words and keep the same meaningB. use your own words to express the same ideaC. copy the original text exactlyD. change the structure but keep the same words答案:B7. In academic writing, what is the best way to handle a counterargument?A. Ignore itB. Acknowledge it and refute itC. Agree with itD. Avoid discussing it答案:B8. The structure of an academic paper usually follows the IMRaD format, which stands for:A. Introduction, Methodology, Results, and DiscussionB. Introduction, Main Body, Results, and ConclusionC. Introduction, Methodology, Results, and DataD. Introduction, Methodology, Results, and Argument答案:A9. Which of the following is not a type of plagiarism?A. Copying someone else's work without citationB. Using your own previous work without proper citationC. Paraphrasing without giving creditD. Collaborating with a classmate on a group project答案:D10. When writing an academic paper, it is important to ________.A. use colloquial languageB. avoid using technical termsC. use a variety of sentence structuresD. avoid using contractions答案:C二、阅读理解(每篇5分,共20分)Passage 1In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of students studying abroad. This trend has been driven by various factors, including the desire for a better education, exposure to new cultures, and the opportunity to improve language skills. However, the experience of studying abroad is not without its challenges. Students often face issues such as homesickness, cultural shock, and the high cost of living.Questions:11. What is the main reason for the increase in students studying abroad?A. Better educationB. Exposure to new culturesC. Improving language skillsD. All of the above答案:D12. What challenges do students face when studying abroad?A. HomesicknessB. Cultural shockC. High cost of livingD. All of the above答案:DPassage 2The use of technology in education has been a topic of debate for many years. Proponents argue that technology can enhance learning by providing interactive tools and resources that were not previously available. Critics, on the other hand, believe that technology can be a distraction and may lead to a decrease in the quality of education. Despite these concerns, the integration of technology in the classroom continues to grow, with many schools investing in devices such as tablets and laptops for students.Questions:13. What is the main argument of the proponents of technology in education?A. Technology can be a distractionB. Technology can enhance learningC. Technology can decrease the quality of educationD. Technology is not necessary for learning答案:B14. What is the main concern of the critics of technology in education?A. Technology can be a distractionB. Technology can enhance learningC. Technology can decrease the quality of educationD. Technology is not necessary for learning答案:A三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)In today's fast-paced world, it is more important than ever to manage our time effectively. Time management is not just about being busy; it's about being 15 . By prioritizing our tasks and focusing on what is truly important, we can achieve more in less time.15. A. efficientB. busyC. productiveD. organized答案:C[此处省略剩余完形填空题目及答案]四、翻译(英译汉,每题5分,共10分)16. The rapid development of technology has made it possible for us to communicate with people from all over the world.答案:技术的快速发展使我们能够与世界各地的人进行交流。
学位英语试题及答案
学位英语试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The meeting will be held ________.A. on the 10th of MayB. in the 10th of MayC. at the 10th of MayD. at May 10th答案:A2. The teacher asked the students ________.A. to stop talkingB. stop talkingC. to stop to talkD. stop to talk答案:A3. ________ the morning of May 5th, we had a sports meeting.A. InB. AtC. OnD. For答案:C4. ________ the help of the teacher, I passed the exam.A. WithB. UnderC. InD. By答案:A5. ________ the population of the city is about 5 million.A. It is said thatB. That is saidC. It is saidD. That said答案:A6. ________ the window, please.A. CloseB. ClosingC. To closeD. Closed答案:A7. ________ the question, he asked his teacher.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Solves答案:A8. ________ the news, he felt very excited.A. HearingB. Having heardC. To hearD. Heard答案:B9. ________ the book, he was late for the movie.A. Because readingB. Because of readingC. Because he readD. Because he was reading答案:D10. ________ the story, he was very interested in it.A. Having readB. ReadC. ReadingD. To read答案:C二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)In the past, people used to think that the earth was flat. However, now we know that it is a sphere. This is because of the 11. ________ of science.11. A. developmentB. progressC. growthD. evolution答案:B12. Scientists have made many discoveries that have changed our understanding of the world. For example, they have found that the 12. ________ of the earth is not constant.12. A. sizeB. shapeC. weightD. mass答案:B13. The earth is not a perfect sphere; it is slightly 13. ________ at the poles.13. A. flatB. roundC. ovalD. square答案:A14. This is because the earth is spinning, and the centrifugal force causes the poles to be 14. ________.14. A. shorterB. longerC. widerD. narrower答案:A15. The earth's shape is also affected by its 15. ________.15. A. gravityB. atmosphereC. rotationD. temperature答案:A16. The study of the earth's shape is important for many reasons, including 16. ________.16. A. navigationB. communicationC. agricultureD. all of the above答案:D17. Satellites can be used to measure the earth's shape more 17. ________.17. A. accuratelyB. preciselyC. exactlyD. correctly答案:A18. The data collected from satellites helps scientists to 18. ________ the earth's shape.18. A. understandB. comprehendC. graspD. realize答案:A19. The earth's shape can also affect the 19. ________ of the oceans.19. A. levelB. depthC. flowD. temperature答案:A20. Understanding the earth's shape is crucial for 20.________.20. A. climate studiesB. weather forecastingC. environmental protectionD. all of the above答案:D三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1The internet has changed the way we live. It has made communication faster and more convenient. People can now send emails, make video calls, and share information instantly. This has made the world feel smaller and more connected.21. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The history of the internet.B. The impact of the internet on communication.C. The disadvantages of the internet.D. The future of the internet.答案:B22. According to。
学士学位英语试题及答案
学士学位英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题1分,共20分)1. The meeting will be held ________ the morning of October 10th.A. onB. atC. inD. of答案:A2. Despite the heavy rain, the workers continued ________ their work.A. to doB. doingC. doD. did答案:B3. The company has decided to ________ the product to the European market.A. exportB. importC. applyD. adopt答案:A4. The teacher asked the students ________ late for school again.A. not beB. to not beC. don't beD. not to be答案:D5. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until someone found them.A. forgotB. leftC. lostD. missed答案:B二、完形填空(每题1分,共15分)In a small village, there lived an old man who had two sons. One day, he decided to give them a test to see who was more ________(6). He asked each of them to plant a tree and take care of it.6. A. carefulB. lazyC. wiseD. strong答案:CThe younger son chose a ________(7) tree, while the older son chose a strong one.7. A. beautifulB. youngC. tallD. sick答案:BAfter a few months, the younger son's tree was growing________(8) than the older son's.8. A. fasterB. slowerC. higherD. weaker答案:A三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online learning has grown significantly. Many people are turning to online courses to enhance their skills or learn new ones. This trend has been fueled by the convenience and flexibility that onlinelearning offers.Questions:9. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The growth of online learning.B. The benefits of online learning.C. The drawbacks of traditional learning.D. The decline in traditional education.答案:A10. Why are people choosing online courses?A. They are cheaper.B. They offer more flexibility.C. They are more challenging.D. They are more prestigious.答案:B四、翻译(英译汉,每题5分,共10分)11. The rapid development of technology has made our lives more convenient.答案:技术快速发展使我们的生活更加便利。
2024年学位英语考试真题
一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)The manager suggested _______ a meeting to discuss the project.A. to holdB. holdingC. holdD. heldThe student who _______ the highest score in the exam will receive a prize.A. achievedB. attainedC. acquiredD. gainedShe is _______ in her studies and always gets good grades.A. diligentB. lazyC. absent-mindedD. carelessThe teacher's words _______ a deep impression on the students.A. leftB. madeC. tookD. gaveI'm sorry, but I have no _______ to the file you're asking for.A. accessB. approachC. methodD. wayThe new policy aims to _______ the gap between rich and poor.A. narrowB. widenC. enlargeD. bridgeCan you _______ the meaning of this word in the context?A. figure outB. look upC. put downD. work outThe company _______ a new product to the market last month.A. launchedB. introducedC. releasedD. issuedThe government has _______ funds to support research into renewable energy.A. allocatedB. assignedC. distributedD. grantedIt's essential to _______ good time management skills in order to succeed in university.A. possessB. acquireC. obtainD. achieve二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1.The _______ (教授) of history gave a lecture on the World War II.2.The _______ (发展) of technology has brought many changes to our daily lives.3.The company's main _______ (目标) is to increase its market share.4.The student who _______ (得分) the highest in the competition received a trophy.5.It's important to _______ (保持) a healthy lifestyle.6.The project _______ (需要) more funding to complete.7.The book is _______ (值得) reading, as it contains many interesting insights.8.The company _______ (专注于) on developing innovative products.9.The government has taken measures to _______ (减少) pollution.10.The _______ (经济) growth of the country has been steady in recent years.三、作文题(20分)Title: The Impact of Technology on CommunicationWrite an essay discussing the impact of technology on communication, focusing on both positive and negative aspects. Consider how technology has changed the way people communicate, both personally and professionally, and its effect on social interactions and relationships. Also, explore the potential future trends and challenges related to technology and communication.。
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3. ______ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.A. EachB. AnyC. EitherD. One3. B【句意】任何有一点常识的学生应该能够回答这个问题。
【解析】any一般用在否定句或疑问句中(在肯定向中一般要用some),但是该词也可用于肯定句中,意为“任何,无论哪一个”,此时的any须重读。
例如: The government is opposed to any further increase in taxes.政府反对进一步增加税收。
Any device that stores up electric charge is called an electric capacitor.任何储存电荷的装置都叫电容器。
each做“各自的,每个的,每一”讲,例如:Each book and each pen is found in its place.每一本书每一支笔都放得并并有条。
either用作形容词,意为“任一的,(两方中的)每一方的”,常和or连用,例如: In either case,whenever atoms are changed, energy is released.在任一情况下,每当原子发生变化时,总要释放出能量。
4. _______ such a good chance, he planned to learn more.A. To be givenB. Having been givenC. Having givenD. Giving4. B【句意】给了这么好一个机会,他计划学到更多的东西。
【解析】该题旨在考查非谓语动词的用法。
现在分词的完成式表示该分词所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示动作之前,而现在分词的一般式则表示该动作和谓语动词的动作同时发生,如: Relying on our own efforts,we overcame one difficulty after another.我们依靠自己的力量克服了一个又一个困难。
Having worked among the workers for so many years,he knew them very well.由于在工人中工作多年,他对他们非常了解。
根据句意,该处应用被动语态,故B为正确答案,而 C和 D错误。
不定式一般用作目的状语,表示将来的动作,如:To generate a current by magnetic action,a wire is made to pass through a mangnetic field.为了通过磁作用来产生电流,可以使用导线切割磁场。
To do a good job,we must have the right tools.要干好活工具要对头。
可见A也错误。
5. _______ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.A. ForB. NowC. SinceD. Despite5. B【句意】由于我的头脑已经清醒了,我的大脑也开始里灵活起来。
【解析】now that是复合连词.意为“既然,由于”,如:Now that you’ve grown up,you must stop this childish behavior. 你既然长大了,就必须停止这种幼稚的行为。
for和 since接从句时,都不和that连用,despite后要跟名词,所以正确答案是B。
6. _______ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the 1960'sB. That it was in the 1960'sC. It was in the 1960'sD. It was the 1960's6. C【句意】正是在二十世纪六十年代,这两个国家的贸易达到了顶点。
【解析】该题旨在考查强调句型。
我们知道,英语强调句型的结构是“It + is (was)+ 被强调部分+ that(who)+ 句子其他部分”。
被强调部分可以是主语、宾语或状语,如:It was Tom that(who)met your sister in the zoo yesterday.是汤姆昨天在动物园碰到你姐姐的。
It was your sister that(whom)Tom met in the zoo yesterday.汤姆昨天在动物园碰到的是你姐姐。
It was in the zoo that Tom metyour sister yesterday.汤姆昨天是在动物园碰到你姐姐的。
It was yesterdaythat Tom met your sister in the zoo.汤姆是昨天在动物园碰到你姐姐的。
根据句意,该题强调的是时间状语,可见只有C能与之构成完整的强调句型,为正确答案。
but for意为“倘没有;要不是”,它与后面的名词所构成的结构的作用相当于虚拟条件状语从句,例如: But for(Had it not been for) your help,we should not have finished in time.要不是你帮忙,我们不会及时完工。
in case of 意为“假如;如果发生,防备”,例如; In case of fire,walk quietly to the nearest door.如发生火灾,要镇静地走向最近的门口。
in spite of 意为“虽然,不顾,尽管……仍……”,例如:In spite of all his efforts he failed.他虽然做了各种努力,仍然失败了, because of意为“因为”,例如:I said nothing about it,because of his wife's being there.因为他的妻子在那里,我对这事一字未提。
【解析】“neither…nor…”和“either…or…”均为固定搭配,连接两个相等的成分。
因此B和D应该排除。
“either…or…”连接两个相等的成分时,意为“或者……,或者……”,两者必具其一。
根据第二句话,我们知道在the library和the bookstore均没有“我”所需要的书,故C也应排除.因此只有A是正确答案.【解析】at(the)sight of的意思是“一看见……就”,如: She wept at the sight of his distress.一宕见他那痛苦的样子她就流泪了。
in sight或within sight意为“看得见,迫近”,如:Peace is now in sight. 和平在望。
in the sight of意为“从……观点来看,在……看来”,如: He was punishable in the sight of law.从法律的角度来看他该受罚。
【解析】on the whole是固定搭配,意为“从整体来看,大体上”,如: On the whole,the performance was a success. 从整体来看,演出是成功的。
17. _______ we are having these days!A. What a lovely weatherB. What lovely weathersC. What lovely weatherD. What lovely a weather17. C【句意】这些天的天气是多好啊。
【解析】weather是不可数名词,所以 A可以排除。
how引导感叹句时后面一般用形容词或副词,而what引导感叹句时应一般用名词(包括不可数名词),据此D也可以排除。
weather为复数时一般指"处境,境遇",故B也不合适。
由此可见只有C是正确答案。
(可参见薄冰的《英语语法》P.496上的例句:What delightful weather we are having!这天气多好呀!)19. __B____ when she started complaining.A. Not until he arrivedB. Hardly had hearrivedC. No sooner had he arrivedD. Scarcely did he arrive【解析】句型“hardly(scarcely)…when”和“no sooner…than”表示“一……就”,例如:No sooner had he arrived home than he was asked to start on another journey.他刚到家就被要求做另一次旅行。
Hardly had she agreed to marry him when she began to have serious doubts.她刚同意同他结婚,就开始产生严重的疑虑。
Scarcely had he entered the room when the phone rang.他一进房间电话就响了。
因此,B正确而C错误。
由于主句谓语动词arrive要先于从句谓语动词start,因此从句使用一般过去时时,主句只能使用过去完成时,所以,D错误。
not until或“not…until”意为“直到……才”,用来引导时间状语从句,例如:Not until midnight did they find their lost child.直到深夜他们才找到走失的孩子。
根据句子结构,not until he arrived若用在这里,整个句子就没有主句了,犯了结构不完整的错误,因此,A也不是正确答案。
20. _______ whether he will come or not.A. There is no tellingB. There is nottellingC. There is telling notD. There is not totell20. A【句意】他不可能来。
【解析】“There is no doing sth.…”或“There is not any doing sth.…”相当于“It is impossible to do sth.…”,意为“做……是不可能的”,如:Thereis no knowing when he would be back.无法知道他什么时候回来.又如:There isnot any telling what became of her.她出什么事了,无可奉告。