郑州外国语中学三模英语试卷
河南省郑州市外国语中学2025年中考全真模拟(三)英语试题含答案
河南省郑州市外国语中学2025年中考全真模拟（三）英语试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ?--- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.A．when “The Avengers” would be on B．where will “ The Avengers” be onC．when “The Avengers” will be on D．where “The Avengers” will be on2、—Do you like tennis?—Yes, I do. It’s my favorite __________.A．food B．fruit C．color D．sport3、— What will you buy ______ your mom?— Some flowers.A．in B．at C．for D．on4、—Do you know about Yuan Longping?—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid riceis famous.A．who B．which C．that D．whose5、一Jim looks sleepy in class. What's wrong with him?一He stayed up late last night. He a composition from 7 o'clock to midnight.A．wrote B．writesC．has written D．was writing6、---Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?---Just a minute. I_______ it for you.A．check B．checked C．will check D．have checked7、The mobile phone________in 1973.A．invents B．is inventedC．invented D．was invented8、–I think dragons are the _____ of China. Do you think so?--I agree with you.A．symbol B．situation C．promise D．shape9、__________ those cotton shirts ___________ will take much more time.A．Wash; by hand B．To wash; by handsC．Wash; with hands D．Washing; by hand10、A new park _____ in our town next year.A．built B．was built C．will build D．will be builtⅡ. 完形填空11、A few days ago, after I came from work, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a call from a friend of 1 . I hadn’t seen him 2 a very long time. We talked about our school and the good old days. Then he started talking about his 3 .His father was badly ill in hospital. His fath er couldn’t sleep at night and often 4 to himself. My friend was worried5 these and told his father6 talking. But after his father stopped talking, he was unconscious(无意识的). My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault(错误). My friend7 like a baby on the telephone. He said that he would do8 if his father could wake up.Some kids often feel unhappy when they have to take care of their parents. But do you know that our parents take care of us and stay with us for their life time? From a baby to a tall young man, our parents are always keep us company(同行).My dear friends, from now on, never 9 a bad word to your parents. Take care of them and stay with them. Even. 10 it only takes you a second, your parents will be very happy to be with you. Start doing it before it is too late. Otherwise(否则), you will be regretful(遗憾的).1．A．my B．me C．mine2．A．in B．for C．at3．A．mother B．father C．brother4．A．talked B．talk C．talking5．A．with B．about C．for6．A．stopped B．to stop C．not to stop7．A．cried B．jumped C．laughed8．A．something B．anything C．nothing9．A．speak B．tell C．say10．A．but B．if C．offⅢ. 语法填空12、Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train 1．(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train 2．(arrive) and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 3．(fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy 4．(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends' group. The young boy was so 5．(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, "Dad, the train is moving and the things 6．(move) backward."His father smiled and 7．(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , "Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast." His father said, “Yes, dear," and smiledJust like a kid, he was watching everything with great 8．(interesting).A fruit seller passed 9．(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, "I want to eat apples." His father bought some for him. He said, "Oh, this apple looks a lot 10．(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color." The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boy's father, "Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 11．(different)?""His son is mad, I think," a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends' group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he 12．(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time."The young friends became very quietⅣ. 阅读理解A13、Choose the best choice from A．B or C according to what you read.2．The above job ads(广告)are probably from a _____.A．newspaper B．Story book . C．TV show3．If you like children and have two days free, you can call at ____ for a job.A．766588 . B．633800 C．53794．If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month? A．MYM240 B．MYM200 C．MYM1605．_______are needed in AL Hotel.A．Cleaners B．Baby – sitters C．Waiters6．If you ’ re a college student of English wh o enjoys writing, during your summer holidays you will be more interested in the job in ________’A．ad. (l) B．ad. (2) C．ad. (3)B14、Hearing the front door open, I ran down to the kitchen and waited. I saw my dad come in, with the white envelope (信封) in his hand. I had waited all day for this, so I reached over him for it as soon as he set foot into the house. Angrily, he threw the envelope on the table and said it was nothing to get excited about, and that it was just a piece of paper. I took it and ran upstairs.I wondered why my dad did not understand how anxious (急切) I was to see my mid-year report card for my first year in middle school. I was really hurt by how he refused to consider all my hard work.I saw my class grade: No. 1. I did not believe what I was. I smiled and wanted to run downstairs to tell everyone. Then I remembered what my dad had said—it was nothing to get excited about. I wanted to share my happiness with someone, but felt lonely.I realized that I stayed away from my family we used to stay up late watching Disney movies, and my brothers, sisters and I would play tennis in the backyard all the time. I wondered when all that stopped. I just no longer took part in them. I spent all my time on my school work.While I had been busy with my study, I had also built a wall between me and my family.I was only trying to become a person everyone could be proud of. I wanted to go downstairs, say sorry for my rude behavior and for every refused movie and tennis game, and be part of my family again. I knew I had to do something—because without their support, my achievement meant nothing.1．t’s very clear that the writer did.A．much worse in his study than she had expectedB．a lot better in his study than she had expectedC．as well as she had expected in his studyD．not well as she had expected in his study2．After the writer saw the grade, she wanted to run downstairs to .A．tell everyone how hard he workedB．stay away from othersC．watch Disney movies with his familyD．share her happiness with others3．We can infer from the passage that .A．the writer was once very impolite to her familiesB．the writer’s father felt angry about the school reportC．the family were all proud of the writerD．the writer once spent all his time building a wall4．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Change Myself First B．Praise Me, DadC．My School Report D．Scores, No. 1 in Life?C15、Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There wasa woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could often see her sit by her window, sewing or reading.After several months, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t clean her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including the windows.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1．The writer tells us that the woman ________.A．lived in a large city next to the city where the writer livedB．was her friend for a long timeC．always had afternoon tea with herD．often sewed and read2．Several months later, the writer noticed that ________.A．the woman moved awayB．the woman wasn’t good at cleaning her windowC．the woman’s window was dirtyD．everything in the woman’s room looked terrible3．Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A．The writer’s building was far away from the woman’s.B．The writer discovered the truth after cleaning her own window.C．The writer realized at last, and he would learn a lesson from it.D．The writer decided not to judge others since then.D16、People sometimes say, “It’s raining cats and dogs!” when there is a heavy rain. Nobody has ever really seen cats and dogs falling from the sky, but there have been many reports of other strange things “raining” down. In 1956, the people of a town in the USA saw a small black cloud in the sky. It started to rain from the cloud normally, but only in a small area. The cloud then turned white, and fish started to fall to the ground. Most of them were still alive.During a storm in July 1901, in Minneapolis, people heard something falling from the sky that did not sound like rain. When they went outside, they found all types of frogs covering four streets.There are other reports of strange “rains” failing from the sky including worms, insects and snakes.Can these strange “rains” be explained by science? Scientists usually say that a tornado (龙卷风) has picked up the animals from a river or ocean, carried them for miles, and then dropped them somewhere else. But this does not completely explain all of them. On May 15, 1890, in Italy, there was a rain of bi rds’ blood. Scientists said that flying birds must have been torn (撕碎) to pieces by strong winds. But if so, why did only their blood fall from the sky , and not other parts of their bodies? And anyway, there were no strong winds that day!1．（小题1）What does it mean when people say, “It’s raining cats and dogs”?A．Cats and dogs are falling from the sky.B．It’s raining heavily.C．Animals started to fall to the ground.D．There is a black cloud.2．（小题2）Which of the following has not been reported as strange things failing from the sky?A．Cats and dogs. B．Worms and insects.C．Fish and blood. D．Snakes and frogs.3．（小题3）According to scientists, what can move things from the ground to the sky?A．Storms. B．Rains.C．Clouds. D．Tornadoes.4．（小题4）Scientists’ e xplanation for rain of blood is that ________.A．the tornado picked up the birds’ bloodB．there were no strong winds that dayC．flying birds were torn into pieces by strong windsD．those birds were bleeding while flyingE17、Once a traveller came into a village which was suffering from hunger. The villagers asked him to leave, for they feared he wanted them to give him food. They told him that there was no food. The traveller explained that he didn’t need any food and that, in fact, he was planning to make a soup to share with them instead. The villagers watched suspiciously as he built a fire and filled a pot with water With great ceremony(仪式), he pulled a stone from a bag, and dropped the stone into the pot of water. After a moment, he smelt the soup and s houted with excitement, “How delicious the soup is!” As the villagers began to show interest, he mentioned how good the soup would be with just a little cabbage in it. A villager brought out a cabbage to share. This episode(情节) repeated itself until the soup had cabbage, carrots, onions, and beets—indeed, a full pot of soup that could feed everyone in the village was ready. This story describes when there are not enough resources(资源), humans will storethings. We do not want to share. The story of stone soup helps us realize that, in doing so, we often prevent ourselves and everyone else from having a feast(盛宴).The meaning of this story goes far beyond food. We keep to ourselves ideas, love, and energy, thinking we will be richer, but in fact we make the world, and ourselves, poorer. The traveller was able to see that the villagers were holding back, and he had the ability to inspire(激发) them to give. In this way, they created a large meal that none of them could have created alone. Are you like one of the villagers? If you come forward and share your gifts, you will inspire others to do the same. The reward is a feast that can feed many.1．（小题1）What does the underlined word “suspiciously” most probably mean?A．doubtfully B．excitedlyC．curiously D．fearfully2．（小题2）The traveller put a stone into the pot in order to .A．teach the villagers to cook a soup with stoneB．inspire the villagers to bring out their own foodC．prove to the villagers that he didn’t want their foodD．help villagers to survive by giving them some food3．（小题3）The writer mainly wants to tell us that .A．storing things in hard times is human natureB．a good leader is very necessary in hard timesC．skills are needed to inspire people to share with othersD．sharing is more important than keeping things to oneselfF18、Dear Sir or Madam.One of the teachers at my school in New York tells me that your school has summer courses.I am planning to go to Beijing nextsummer and would like to take a short one-month course.I am 18 year sold and have been studying Chinese for six years.I was born in the USA and have never been to China before.I am going to study Chinese at the university.I think the course will help me improve my Chinese.Could you send mea catalogue( 目录) and application form( 申请表)?I would also like information about Beijing and other places nearby.I hope to do some travelling when the course is over.Thank you!I am looking forward to your reply.Jim Green1．Jim Green is a student from___________.A．America B．China C．Canada D．Australia2．He will cometoChina nextsummer to________.A．improve his Chinese B．visit friendsC．look for jobs D．teach summer course3．He will probably____ afterthesummer course.A．graduate from university B．work in this schoolC．take a trip in Beijing D．post his application formⅤ.书面表达19、盘县人众所周知，盘县将举办2015年旅游发展大会，这将为我县提供许多发展机会。
郑州外国语三模试卷2023
郑州外国语三模试卷2023一、听力理解本部分共有10道听力题，每题1分，共10分。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A) A new restaurantB) A favorite recipeC) A cooking showD) A food festival2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A) At a libraryB) At a bus stopC) At a coffee shopD) At a bookstore3. What is the woman's opinion about the new movie?A) She enjoyed itB) She thought it was too longC) She found it confusingD) She didn't watch it4. What does the man want the woman to do?A) Go shopping with himB) Help him find a giftC) Cook him a mealD) Teach him to cook5. What does the woman think of the book she borrowed?A) It was boringB) It was too longC) It was interestingD) She hasn't finished reading it6. What does the man suggest the woman do?A) Take a vacationB) Learn a new languageC) Try a new hobbyD) Get a pet7. What is the man's opinion about the new restaurant?A) He doesn't like the foodB) He thinks it's too expensiveC) He hasn't been there yetD) He loves the atmosphere8. What is the woman's plan for the weekend?A) Going shoppingB) Attending a partyC) Relaxing at homeD) Taking a trip9. What does the man think of the concert?A) It was amazingB) It was too loudC) It was too shortD) He didn't go10. What is the woman's job?A) A teacherB) A doctorC) A writerD) A chef二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
2022年郑州外国语第三次模拟考试英语
2022年郑州外国语第三次模拟考试英语一、听力第一节(共5小题，每小题1分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的'相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1、Who is the man talking about now?A.His girlfriend.B.His sister.C.His mother.2、What are they talking about?A.A traffic accident.B.A fire.C.A crime.3、Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a bookshop.B.At a kitchen.C.At a bank.4、Who was injured?A.George.B.George’s wife.C.George’s wife’s father.5、What do we learn from the conversation?A.Tony could not continue the experiment.B.Tony finished the experiment last night.C.Tony will go on with his experiment.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6、Where does this conversation most likely take place?A.In the street.B.At the woman’s home.C.Over the phone.7、What is the woman going to do tonight?A.Help her sister with English.B.Meet her friend at the station.C.Go to an exhibition with her parents.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2020年郑州市外国语中学高三英语三模试卷及答案解析
2020年郑州市外国语中学高三英语三模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOne day when I was 5, my mother blamed me for not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play outside and not to be made to finish eating my old rice. When angrily opening the screen door (纱门) with my foot, I kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no regret, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have blamed my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking (打屁股) for it. However, my parents never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, in the defense against unwanted insects.For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would constantly make me think about my mistake. For years, I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing (嗡嗡) in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. Iwould wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all. My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (严厉的) words perhapscould not deliver. Their silent punishment for what I had done delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.1. When the author damaged the door, his parents _______.A. gave him a spankingB. left the door unrepairedC. told him how expensive it wasD. blamed him for what he had done2. The experience may cause the author _______.A. not to go against his parents’ willB. to have a better control of himselfC. not to make mistakes in the futureD. to hide his anger away from others3. What is the main idea of this text?A. Parents is the best way to solve problems.B. Parents are the best teachers of their children.C. Adults should ignore their children’s bad behavior.D. Silent punishment may have a better effect on educating people.BTrue friend from a distant landInternational friends can come in many shapes and sizes. However they arrive on the scene, they are always appreciated, especially in times ofturbulence. Michael Lindsay (1909 — 94) is a case in point.After graduating from the University of Oxford in 1931, Lindsay arrived in China in 1937 on a ship from Canada intending merely to teach economics at Beiping Yenching University, the current Peking University. He traveled with Norman Bethune the Canadian doctor who dedicated his life to medicine in China during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931 — 45).Lindsay left Beijing at the end of 1941, and went to the Communist-led Jinchaji base(晋察冀边区)together with his wife Li Xiaoli, who was a Shanxi local and a former student of his.“Lindsay was inspired by the hard work local Chinesepeople made in fighting against Japanese aggression. After learning that Chinese armies on the frontlines were suffering supply shortages, Lindsay was determined to lend a hand," says Yan Juhai, a retired official from Shanxi's Lyuliang city. "In the Jinchaji base, NieRongzhen( 1899 — 1992), the base's top commander, appointed him to work as the communications expert, where he became a full-time radio technician contributing greatly in communication technology innovation and training," says Yan.In 1944 Lindsay and his wife arrived in Yan'an in Shaanxi province and helped fix its telecommunication equipment. They stayed for 18 months in Yan'an, and after the victory in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, they decided to return to the United Kingdom to visit their parents.4. Which word in the following can best replace the underlined word?A. peaceB. warC. stressD. sorrow5. Why did Lindsay go to the Communist-led Jinchaji base according to Yan Juhai?A. Because his wife was a Shanxi local.B. Because he was warmly invited by NieRongzhen.C. Because he was touched by Chinese people's effortsD. Because he was more interested in communications.6. What can we learn from the article?A. Lindsay and his wife stayed in China for over 8 years.B. Lindsay's wife was also skilled in communication technology.C. Lindsay was appointed as the communications consultant in Shanxi province.D. Lindsay taught economics in the Jinchaji base besides his work as a radio expert.7. Where is the text probably from?A. a guidebookB. a novelC. a diaryD. a newspaperCOlder adults with a better sense of smell may live longer than thosewho have a poor sense of smell, a new study suggests. The study was a project of researchers in theUnited Statesthat was ongoing for over 13 years. They asked nearly 2,300 men and women to identify 12 common smells. All the subjects were from 71 to 82 years of age. The researchers gave the adults scores, from 0 to as high as 12, based on how many smells they identified correctly.During the years of follow-up investigation, over 1,200 of the subjects died. When the study was launched, none of the adults were weak. They could walk a little under half a kilometer, climb 10 steps and independently complete daily activities. In the latest findings, the researchers noted that those with a weak nose were 30 percent more likely to die than people with a good sense of smell. The findings were reported last month in the scientific publication Annals of Internal Medicine.Honglei Chen, a doctor withMichiganStateUniversityinEast Lansing,Michigan, was the lead writer of a report on the study. He said the connection between a poor sense of smell and an increased risk of dying was limited to adults who first reported good-to-excellent health. This suggests that a poor sense of smell is an early and sensitive sign for worsening health before it is recognizable in medical tests. With a poor sense of smell, people are more likely to die of brain and heart diseases, but not of cancer or breathing disorders.The results also suggest that a poor sense of smell may be an early warning for poor health in older age that goesbeyond dementia or other neurodegenerative(神经变性的) diseases. These often signal the beginning of a weakening of the mind or body.8. What do you know about the study mentioned?A. The study involved researchers from the world.B. All the participants were of different ages.C. The study began to be performed about 13 years ago.D. 2 ,300 men and women were young and healthy.9. What was the situation like at the beginning of the study?A. More than 1,200 of the participants passed away.B. Many of the subjects were found with health problems.C. All the subjects were independent of others when walking.D. One third of the participants had a poor smell sense.10. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A. People with a poor sense of smell have heart disease.B. You should be careful with your health if you smell poorly.C. People with a poor sense of smell won't suffer from cancer.D. Most of the elder people may have the dementia disease.11. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Strong Sense of Smell May Be Linked to Longer LifeB. Old People Tend to Have a Poor Sense of SmellC. A Number of Factors Result in Longer LifeD. Being Ill Means Losing the Sense of SmellDA single toy catches a child's attention for a limited period of time, but a box of items that allows a child to build their own toys will catch their imagination for years to come. This brilliant idea already exists in real product form, and it's called Toyi.Toyi is described as an eco-friendly creative building kit, and it recently won the well-known IF Design Award. It came from Istanbul, Turkish, where a young female designer named Elif Atmaca first came up with the idea for it when she wanted to help the kids living in disadvantaged areas. These children do not have access to the variety of interesting toys that wealthier children do.Toyi Atmaca's design allows children to transform what are around them into clever toys. It consists of sticks, junction parts, flexible connectors, toy body parts like feet, eyes, hands, and wheels that can be used to turn old water bottles, cups, boxes, towels, etc. into cute, clever, and unique playthings. This toy kit upcycles(升级利用) materials that would otherwise go to waste, turning a recycling bin into a treasure container.“Our initial target was to deliver Toyi kits to only disadvantaged children in Turkish,” Atmaca told the media. But during a research conducted with around300 children, .she realized that the restriction on being creative went beyond any boundary. “I saw that everything was planned and shaped by grown-ups, blocking the kids'imagination in a significant way,” said Atmaca.Atmaca concluded that each kid needed space where he or she could freely create. She explained the entire process should be left to kids’ creativity, reminding teachers and all grown-ups that child-led play was an excellent way for children to develop lifelong skills.Toyi's creators are now considering distributing the kits to as many children as possible around the world through different international NGOs. Atmaca notes that for each Toyi kit sold out, they will also donate one kit toa disadvantaged child through different partnerships around the world.12. Why did Atmaca design Toyi at first?A. To win the famous IF Design Award.B. To help poor kids make their own toys.C. To protect the environment in Istanbul.D. To recycle all the waste in the dustbin.13. Which is probably the product made with the toy kit of Toyi?A. A new picture of a young boy.B. A computer with high technology.C. A treasure container from a dustbin:D. A six-armed “robot” from a water bottle.14. How do the toy kits help improve the children's ability?A. It provides the kids various types of toys.B. It offers space for the kids’ creative minds.C. It changes the poor kids' living conditions.D. It teaches the kids to share joys with others.15. What is the new target for Atmaca and her partners?A. Donating toykits to more poor children.B. Selling toy kits to every kid in the world.C. Designing new toy kits for kids and adults.D. Doing further research on the kids' demands.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
郑州枫杨外国语中学2024届中考三模英语试题含答案
郑州枫杨外国语中学2024届中考三模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _______ all of us could understand her.A．until B．although C．so that D．as soon as2、---I promise to work harder this term, Mum.--Well, my dear, just as the saying goes, “________.” I do hope that you will act soon.A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light workC．Y ou’re never too old to learn D．Actions speak louder than words.3、— How does your father go to work every day, David?— He usually ______ to work by bike.A．goes B．is going C．will go D．went4、On the Eve of the New Year, a large number of people gathered in Chen Yi Square, Shanghai, to welcome the new year, when people began to push each other, and even fell on top of each other. This terrible incident _______ 36 deaths and 47 injured.A．made B．caused C．produced D．provided5、---May I have a look at the magazine China Today?---Certainly. ___________.A．Thank you B．It's a pity C．Here you are D．I'd like to6、--- My baby daughter will be much ______ in this red dress.--- Sure she will.A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful7、I'd love to have a break, but I can't ______ any time right now.A．spare B．wait C．save D．offer8、--Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?--I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A．how he will be back B．that he has come backC．why he has come back D．if he has been back9、-Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?-Of course I____________. Glad to help.A．could B．can C．must D．do10、Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.A．who B．which C．/Ⅱ. 完形填空11、What is happiness? Some people say that happiness comes from making a lot of 1 . Some people say that happiness 2 doing things that they like or make them feel powerful（强大的）.But I don't think happiness comes from money or being powerful. In fact, happiness comes from little things3 .My mother says that she is very happy when the sun shines 4 the leaves on her face. Then there's my grandma. She always 5 her time on her flowers. 6 I asked my grandma, " 7 do you spend your time on such unimportant things?". My grandma held my hand and said with a smile, "Whenever I see the flowers blooming (盛开）,I 8 help but feel happy." I still remember what she said even back then.When you are sad, try to find happiness in the 9 things. Remember that happiness is 10 . 1．A．money B．fun C．faces D．friends2．A．are B．am C．is D．be3．A．in danger B．in life C．in summer D．in green4．A．with B．through C．under D．before5．A．spends B．takes C．pays. D．costs6．A．Once B．Even C．Soon D．Suddenly7．A．When B．How C．What D．Why8．A．won't B．needn't C．don't D．can't9．A．big B．little C．many D．few10．A．anywhere B．nowhere C．everywhere D．somewhereⅢ. 语法填空12、This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1．(one) time. Then I decided2．(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3．restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4．asked if I had spare money. He didn’t look like a beggar( 乞丐)because he was wearing nice 5．(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6．(find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7．(real)didn’t know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . It’s my treat.”After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my n umber.”If I have a chance I will visit8．(you)cityand pay back,”he said.“Don’t think like that.It’s my pleasure to help you. Y ou can pay it forward---when someone 9．(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10．.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Water pollution happens when waste things from many areas are thrown into rivers,lakes and seas．AgricultureTo get more food，farmers use large amounts of chemicals(化学制品)．When the chemicals are not completely used by the plants，they are washed away by the rainwater into rivers，lakes and seas，which pollute both surface water and underground water．IndustryFactories and industries oftenreleasepoisonous chemicals into seas，rivers or lakes，which is quite bad for Mother Nature．An example of industrial sea pollution happened in Japan in the 1950s．A local factory had poured waste water with mercury(水银)into the Minamata Bay for 20 years．Tuna fish in the bay took in the mercury and people ate the tuna. Many children were born with birth deformities(畸形)．As a result，people lost their，hearing and sight，and thousands of people died in the end．Sea transportationWhen ships transporting oil get damaged on the way，oil spillage(溢出)happens·One major disaster was the Exxon Valdez oil spill．An oil tanker sink off Alaska in 1989 and leaked(泄漏)oil into the ocean．To save cost，some ships also poured unwanted oil from their engine rooms into the sea，thus polluting the oceans·Home activitiesIf the waste from the washing of clothes and dishes are not treated and poured into the sea，they will do harm to the sea life．Some diseases may also spread．Sometimes，rubbish is dumped into the sea．1．Farmers Use large amounts of chemicals to ．A．have more food B．release poisonC．planting D．plant more crops2．From the example in Paragraph 3．we learn that ．A．eating tuna fish is sometimes a great dangerB．water pollution is a serious problem in JapanC．factories and industries should be closed in JapanD．water pollution can do great harm to people’s health4．The underlined word“release”probably means．A．释放B．吸收C．生产D．运用5．What is the best title for the passage?A．Industrial water pollutionB．Agriculture water pollutionC．Reasons for water pollutionD．Ways to solve water pollutionB14、Books are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge once we open them. Here are two good books you can read during the holiday.1．Where does the writer of “The Little Prince” come from?A．England. B．France. C．America. D．China.2．What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep.B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets.C．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox.D．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his dl3．What does “The Little Prince” mainly talk about? It’s about ______.A．the adult worldB．the planet B-612C．a rose and a foxD．the adventure of a young prince4．Who did Liu Yong write the book “To succeed on One’s Own” or?A．His daughter. B．His students.C．Teenagers. D．Young people5．From the passage, we know that we can always find ______ in books.A．the importance of teenagers’ imagination and loveB．the answers to many of teenagers most common questionsC．the objective analysis, hope and confidenceD．both fun and knowledgeC15、GOOD ENOUGH TO EAT：A kid's guide to food and nutrition （营养）By William B NoyesAdd to Cart （购物车）Add to Shopping List Top Customer Reviews1．The above reading most probably comes from a.A．book B．website C．magazine D．newspaper2．Which food group do the underlined words "cereal and bagels" belong to? A．Grains．B．Meat．C．Vegetables．D．Fruits．3．According to the above reading, which of the following is TRUE?A．This book is written for kids only．B．Sycamore Sewing is the book's writer．C．Not everyone agrees with the ideas in this book．D．This book tells you how to exercise．D16、The airport in Boswell is twenty-one miles from the city. The banks and business offices are in the centre of the city. Read the notes from the diary of Mr Simpson.12th. MON. Groups of 35 Australian students visiting Boswell---want cheap holiday.13th. TUES. Mr and Mrs J. Grant arriving from Sydney --- need overnight stop at Boswell --- leaving early on the 15th by air.14th. WED．Mr Nagashima, Tokyo, arriving for two days’ business trip.15th. THURS. 65 German students need two days in a cheap hotel.16th. FRI.17th. SAT. Mr and Mrs Johnson, from New York City, arriving by air.18th. SUN.19th. MON. Mr and Mrs F. Ray, small inexpensive hotel needed for two days.1．How far is it from the city to the airport in Boswell?A．21km. B．31km. C．21m. D．21 miles.2．Mr Nagashima is from ________.A．Australia B．Japan C．America D．Germany3．Mr and Mrs J. Grant will leave Boswell on ________.A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Friday4．How many travelers will Mr Simpson meet in just over a week?A．107. B．65. C．35. D．131.5．Mr Simpson is probably ________.A．a headmaster B．a travel managerC．a traveller D．an engineerE17、Every people(民族) uses its own special words to show its ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Where’s the beef?” It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s “Where’s the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it at the time.Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Ray called this “McDonald’s”. Ray became one of the richest businessmen at last in America.Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company(公司) called “Wendy’s” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonald’s or anyone else. The Wendy’s Company began to use the expression “Where’s the beef?” to make people know that Wendy’s hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendy’s television advertisement(广告) showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Where’s the beef?” she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendy’s hamburger restaurants was a success. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Where’s the beef?”1．The expression “Where’s the beef?” is used when.A．someone can’t find the beef at allB．someone isn’t satisfied with the beefC．something is better than it is said to beD．something is not as good as it is said to be2．“Where’s the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in ________ in the early 1980s.A．Britain B．America C．India D．Australia3．The Wendy’s Company used the expression “Where’s the beef?” in order to.A．show Wendy’s hamburgers were the biggest.B．make people know where they could find the beefC．let people notice the bread that covered the meat was bigD．compare its hamburgers with those sold by McDonald’s4．This passage mainly tells us .A．two famous companies B．a rich businessmanC．a popular expression D．a television advertisementF18、Playing video games can be a fun way to spend time with friends. In some schools, teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and communication.But for some players, gaming is an unhealthy habit. They stay up late playing games. They do little or no homework. They give up other hobbies and pay little attention to their families and friends. The video-game world seems a friendlier place than the real one.Mental（精神的）health experts（专家）hav e taken notice. The World Health Organization(WHO) listed “ gaming disorder（电玩失调症）” as a disease（疾病）last year. A person may have the disorder if gaming has done harm to his or her relationships with family and friends. and if it has influenced his or her daily activities.Not all experts agree that over-gaming should be called a disorder. They say people who spend too much time on video games may develop other mental health problems. These should be treated first.Others think WHO did the right thing. Clifford Sussman is a doctor who treats gaming addiction (瘾). He says those kids often get angry easily and it makes everything difficult for them to complete, like schoolwork.Sussman advises tracking（跟球）how long you play. He says you should take at least an hour-long break after every hour of play. The brain needs time to recover（恢复）.Young gamers who think they might have a problem should ask an ad（成年人）for help．Sussman suggests you firstanswer a simple question: “Are you in control, or is the game in control?”1．The writer develops his idea in Paragraph 2 by .A．giving some examples B．using an expert ’s opinionC．describing his personal habits D．introducing the result of a survey2．The underlined word " it " in Paragraph 3 refers to “”.A．gaming B．a diseaseC．gaming disorder D．a video game3．According to Sussman, kids with gaming addiction .A．have grown in number these yearsB．should be treated as early as possibleC．often have trouble doing lots of thingsD．may have different mental health problems4．By answering Sussman s question, we may knowA．what gaming addiction is B．if we have gaming addictionC．how to fight gaming addiction D．why to fight gaming addictionⅤ.书面表达19、垃圾污染环境并危害人类健康。
2020届河南省郑州外国语学校英语高考三模试题答案
2020届河南省郑州外国语学校英语高考三模试题答案
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分30 分）
1．A；C；B；2．C；C；D；B；3．D；A；C；B；4．C；B；A；B；
第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．
5．B；G；F；A；C；
第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题40分，满分40分）
6．A；B；A；D；C；B；C；A；D；B；B；A；C；D；C；D；B；C；A；D；
第二节单项选择（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）
7．D；8．A；9．D；10．D；11．C；12．C；13．A；14．B；15．B；16．C；17．D；18．B；19．B；20．B；21．D；
第三节语法填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）
22．exchanges；to respect；a；were included；marking；earliest；that；talented；has received；to；
第三部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
23．；
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
24．；
第1页（共1页）。
2023-2024学年河南省郑州市名校联考中考三模英语试题含答案
2023-2024学年河南省郑州市名校联考中考三模英语试题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、(2017·内蒙古包头·30)—Why did you buy so many flowers?—________ my wife. I did something wrong yesterday. She is still angry with meA．Please B．To pleaseC．Pleasing D．Be pleased2、__________ our basketball team failed in the match, we did our bestA．But B．Although C．as D．Because3、—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither4、--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover5、Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move6、— Most people are building pig farms in the village.—That’s right. They are worried the river will be polluted.A．among B．against C．around7、—Nowadays, it seems that many young people can’t live without smart phones.—________. I think it’s bad for their health.A．I’m afraid not B．I hope not. C．Exactly. D．Of course.8、The left-behind kids(留守儿童)can’t see their parents_________ the parents come back home from work.A．but B．until C．or D．if9、Some of my father’s friends have been to the USA, but _______ of them can speak English.A．neither B．both C．all D．none10、In an important game like this one, ever y minute ___________. So let’s go for it!A．lasts B．works C．counts D．helpsⅡ. 完形填空11、Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a “problem child”, but a recent 1 with his mother changed his life. He didn’t use to give his mother many problems. 2 , after his father’s death a few years ago, Martin’s lifebecame 3 more difficult. His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education. To do this, she 4 work, and so she was often not at home.His mother looked after him as 5 as she could. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems. He was not 6in studying and he often got into trouble. Luckily, his mother was very 7 and didn’t give up trying to help him. In the end, she 8 a difficult decision: to send him to a boys’ boarding school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble.One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said it was necessary for Martin to 9with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his 10 , this phone call changed his life.“It was exactly 11I needed, ” he said.“My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was 12 me and would always take pride in everything good I do. That’s when I decided to change. I realize that 13 my father died, I have been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me.”Now Martin has 14 changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change? His mother’s 15 helped him to feel good about himself.1．A．conversation B．report C．survey D．speech2．A．So B．But C．Therefore D．However3．A．very B．many C．much D．too4．A．could B．had to C．should D．would5．A．soon B．quickly C．well D．good6．A．pleased B．tired C．bored D．interested7．A．worried B．patient C．careful D．serious8．A．made B．took C．got D．thought9．A．argue B．say C．discuss D．talk10．A．surprised B．surprising C．surprise D．surprises11．A．which B．what C．that D．how12．A．seeing B．noticing C．helping D．watching13．A．since B．before C．after D．when14．A．always B．hardly C．really D．just15．A．advice B．love C．idea D．decisionⅢ. 语法填空12、In one’s life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. Whenyou 1．, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2．(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3．yourself. Y ou may know your strong points and weak 4．(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5．(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6．just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7．to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you won’t be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8．the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you don’t take good care of yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from 9．(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10．(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Even if you shop with plastic bags, always remember to recycle them. Most families don’t realize the importance of eco-friendly living, especially children.So how can you help children start seeing green? Well, here are a few suggestions.Don’t buy toys－borrow instead. If kids are concerned, most toys start to lose their shine. Don’t let the unloved toys gather dust around the house－instead, join a local toy library, give them to the library. And if you do buy new toys, try to buy toys made from wood and other eco-friendly materials.Spend time outside. Make sure your child spends time learning to be outside. Let him/her get involved in nature by planting a tree, building a birdhouse, or taking a bike ride in a nearby park.Teach green. Even if your child doesn’t receive an environmental education in the classroom, there’s no reason that you can’t spread the word at home. Let your kid help out with separating your recyclables.Stick with eco-friendly entertainment. Most kids may not seem like interested in the subject on the environment, but put it in a TV show and they’ll change their minds. Give them a taste of the online cartoon show, and you’ll finally find the children learn it happily.1．The phrase “help children start seeing green” can be replaced by“__________”.A．help children see the green colorB．tell children they should like greenC．help children understand the importance of eco-friendly livingD．teach children how to recycle rubbish2．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word. “recyclables” is“_____.”A．可以回收利用物B．再生能源C．化学药剂D．电缆线3．Which of the following is NOT true?.A．We can buy toys made from wood.B．Parents shouldn’t teach children environmental subjects at home.C．Most kids don’t like to lear n subjects on the environmentD．Parents should teach their children to build a birdhouse.4．The writer doesn’t think that_________.A．parents should buy lots of toys for their children.B．parents should give unloved toys to the library.C．parents can teach children environmental subjects on TV.D．parents should spend time in nature with their children.B14、When I was young, I wanted to be a model, so when a national competition was nearby, I asked my parents to take me for an audition(试演) and they agreed, I was selected and told I had potential. They said that for only $900 I could attend a weekend event that a number of the most famous modeling agenies(中介) from around the world would attend. At 13, my hopes of fame and fortune(名利) clouded my judgment and I begged my parents to let me go. We have never been rich, but they saw my enthusiasm and at last they agreed.I imagined being signed by some famous model companies. For .months, any boredom or disappointment that I faced disappeared because I knew I would soon have the chance to be a real model. I thought I would appear in the covers of famous magazines!Of course, I wasn't signed, but what hurt the most was being told that if I grew to 5'9' (about 1.75 meters) I could be a success. I sprayed for a growth spurt(冲刺) because I could not imagine giving up my dream. I met with a local modeling agency and the agent required $500 for classes, $500 for a photo shoot(拍摄), and $300 for other fees. My parents only agreed after hours and hours of my begging.The agency sent me out on a few auditions but with every day I did not receive a call, I grew more disappointed. The final chance came in July after I had decided to focus on commercial modeling. There was an open call(公开挑it) in New York City. We spent hours driving and spent another few hours waiting, only to be told that I was too short, I could hardly stand it.Years later, I realize that the trip to New York was good as it made me notice I didn't actually love modeling, just the idea of it.1 wanted to be special and I naively(天真地)decided to reach an impossible goal. The experience has made mestronger and that will help me in the future.1．The author wanted to be a model, because_______.A．she won a national contestB．she wanted to be famous and richC．she was urged by some modeling agenciesD．she had full potential to be a successful model2．The author's parents' attitude toward her dream is_______.A．encouraging B．doubtful C．worried D．excited3．The author finally stopped dreaming to become a model mainly because_______.A．her parents were strongly against itB．she realized that it was impossible for her.C．even a local modeling agency turned her downD．she realized that she didn't actually love the idea of modeling4．From her experience of struggling to be a model, the author learned thatA．where there is a will there is a wayB．being a model is not so easyC．we should have our own judgment and should not just follow othersD．we might set unpractical goals but the experiences can help us grow.C15、When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my studentsIt is so simple, but many kinds have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Or they will be passing those germs (病菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits (幽灵) jump into your body. If you don’t cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say “God bless you” (上帝保佑你) when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit” (祝你健康). That means “Good health to you.” Both expressions are said just in case you didn’t cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins (起源) of these expressions and itencourages them to put the advice to use more often.1．What does the underline word ‘this” mean?A．Don’t cough or sneeze in front of people.B．Don’t stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.C．Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.D．Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.2．After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to ______.A．say “God bless you” B．wash their hands as soon as possibleC．go to see a doctor as soon as possible D．go home and have a good rest3．Why does the writer hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season?A．Because many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.B．Because it’s too crowded.C．Because people like coughing or sneezing there.D．Because there are too many germs.4．According to the article, the writer would like the kids ______.A．to be polite to adults B．to be in better healthC．to do well in exams D．to have good manners5．From the passage, we can infer (推断) that the writer must be ______.A．a reporter B．a doctor C．a teacher D．a studentD16、Memory is essential(重要) for life. We have a short-term memory and a long-term memory. When we get old, our short-term memory becomes weaker, but we can still remember things that happened a long time ago. There are many things we can do to improve our memory, such as using various memorizing methods as well as taking special care of our health.It is important that we regularly stimulate(刺激) our brain to make our memory more efficient(有效). For example, we can do activities that we do not usually do and change our daily habits. Learning a new skill helps our brain develop. When trying to memorize something, we should focus our attention on the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter our mind because this will lower our chances of remembering things correctly.One basic way of improving our memory is to use the link method. If we want to memorize something, we should make a picture in our mind. If the picture is silly, strange and colourful, we will remember it better.Taking notes, being organized and keeping a diary will also be useful tools.Sometimes, memory is connected with our feelings. When something dramatic happens, we usually remember it well, and we also remember where we were and what we were doing.Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are important to our memory. Drinking a lot of water also helps maintain our memory.When we are asleep, our brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can, therefore, cause problems with storing information. In addition, being tired will stop us from being able to remember well. As a result, keeping fit and having regular health checks are both important as well.1．How does people’s memory change when they get older?A．The short-term memory becomes stronger.B．The short-term memory becomes weaker.C．The long-term memory becomes stronger.D．The long-term memory becomes weaker.2．According to the passage, which of the following CANNOT be remembered better in a short time?A．A strange insect.B．A colourful letter.C．A dramatic event.D．A boring talk.3．When people try to remember the word ‘smiles’, an easy way to do this is to imagine there is a ‘mile’ between the first letter and the last letter. This is because they .A．use the link methodB．connect it with feelingsC．have a good restD．take some notes4．What SHOULD people do when they try to make their memory more efficient?A．Always do the same things and never change their daily habits.B．Memorize something while listening to music or watching TV.C．Keep other ideas out of their mind when focusing attention.D．Sleep at most 6 hours a day and drink a lot of coffee or tea.5．What’s the best title of this passage?A．How to Use Memory ToolsB．How to Keep Long-term MemoryC．How to Improve Our MemoryD．How to Stay HealthyE17、School news (June 8th, Friday)School trip: Students in Junior Two had a great time during the school trip last Friday. They went to Ocean Park by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the bus after the trip. They had a good time there. Japanese visitors: Thirteen visitors from Japan arrived at our school on June 4th. They visited our school and enjoyed the weekend party with teachers and students.Basketball world: The school basketball match will be held tomorrow. Both Team Five and Team One hope to be the champion(冠军). Who do you think will win?Talent show: There will be a talent show in our school on June 15th. Lots of students will show their talents by singing, dancing and playing the instruments at the central hall.1．The players in Team Five and Team One will take part in the ▲ .A．talent show B．school tripC．basketball match D．weekend party2．According to the news, the talent show will be on ▲ .A．Monday B．Friday C．Wednesday D．Thursday3．From the news we know that ▲ .A．Thirteen visitors from Japan arrived at our school on Monday, June 4th.B．On June 10th, the students can have a basketball match.C．The s tudents didn’t clean the bus after the trip.D．The students can’t sing at the talent show.F18、I saw Tom Sawyer on the way to the town. When he saw me he looked frightened. “Huck! Why have you come back to scare me? I never hurt you,” he said. “I haven 't come back. Tom. I've never been away.”“Aren't you a ghost?”“No, it was a trick.” I said.Then I told him that I wanted to rescue(营救) Jim—a slave（奴隶）.“I'll help you,” Tom replied excitedly. He loved an adventure more than anything else in the world.When we got back to the farm, Tom said that he was Sid, Tom's younger brother. Aunt Sally was surprised to see him but was happy to have his two nephews(侄子).That night, Tom and I went out to look for Jim. There were lots of huts in the garden. One of the huts was locked.So we guessed Jim was locked in the hut. We dug a tunnel under the wall of the hut that night. Finally, we succeeded. Jim was very surprised to see us.“Hello, Jim!” Tom said. “But we aren't ready to do it yet, you'll have to wait a couple of days.” “Don't worry! you'll soon be free!”Then we came back and talked about a plan to get away.“I'm going to write a letter to Uncle Silas,” Tom said.” “Of course I won't sign it. It'll be anonymous(匿名的). I’m going to warn him that somebody's plann ing to steal the runaway slave .”I didn't understand why we had to look for trouble but I didn't say anything. “Well, Huck, if Uncle Silas knows, he'll try to stop the thieves,” says Tom.So Tom wrote the letter and I put it under the front door. Uncle Silas found it in the morning. After reading it, he went out at once. At night, we successfully rescued Jim. We are very happy because Jim is a free man now. Though Tom got a bullet（子弹）in my leg, it was a great adventure.1．Who likes a great adventure best?A．Jim B．Uncle Silas C．Huck D．Tom Sawyer2．Why does Tom look frightened when he sees Huck on the way?A．Because he thinks Huck is a bad man.B．Because Huck is really a ghost.C．Because he thinks Huck has died in his father's cabin.D．Because he thinks Huck will tell Aunt Sally about everything.3．What’s Tom’s purpose of writing a letter?A．In order to let Uncle Silas know his rescue methods.B．In order to make the adventure more exciting.C．In order to ask Aunt Sally to set Jim free.D．In order to get Uncle Silas to rescue Tom.4．What theme does the passage show?A．Rules and order. B．Education and social.C．Freedom and slavery D．Man and natureⅤ.书面表达19、假如你是林涵，下面是你的美国笔友Dave的来信，请据此给Dave回信。
2023年河南省郑州市枫杨外国语学校中考三模英语试题(含听力)(解析版)
W: Yes, we do. Four days and three nights. It’s available every Monday and Wednesday.
【答案】①.B②.E③.D④.A⑤.C
【解析】
【原文】Study trip is very meaningful for students’ development. We can open up our minds and relax ourselves through the trip.
M: Please help me book the tour for two adults and a child for this Wednesday.
W: I’m sorry. This Wednesday is already fully booked. It’s the travelling season you know. Would you go for next week?
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】M: You speak English very well. Are you from England?
W: No, I am from Brazil. I came to America 6 years ago.
2.What did the woman do last weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
W: First you help to cut up the onions.
M: OK. Do you want to make dumplings with them?
郑州外国语三模试卷2023
郑州外国语三模试卷2023郑州外国语三模试卷2023参考内容一、听力理解部分本部分共有四道听力题，每道题后有五个选项。
请根据所听内容选择正确答案。
每道题分值为5分。
1. 根据对话内容，选择正确的图片。
听力文字原文：W: Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest supermarket is? M: Sure. Just go straight ahead and it’s on your left. You can't miss it.选项：A. B. C. D. E.参考答案：C2. 听取一段对话后，回答问题。
听力文字原文：M: Hi Mary, what are you going to do over the weekend?W: I’m planning to visit the art exhibition downtown. I heard it’s really fascinating.M: That sounds interesting. Can I join you?问题：What is Mary planning to do over the weekend?参考答案：Mary is planning to visit the art exhibition downtown.3. 听一段对话，根据对话内容选择正确的选项。
听力文字原文：W: Excuse me, I’m looking for the Central Park. Can you tell me how to get there?M: Sure. Walk straight ahead for about two blocks, then turn left and go straight. You will find the park on your right.问题：How can the woman get to the Central Park?参考答案：Walk straight ahead for about two blocks, then turn left and go straight.4. 听一段广播，回答问题。
河南省郑州市2024届高三下学期三模试题 英语含答案
郑州市2024年高中毕业年级第三次质量预测英语试题卷（答案在最后）本试卷分四部分，考试时间120分钟，满分150分（听力成绩算作参考分）。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is Ava doing now?A.Listening to music.B.Doing her homework.C.Preparing for an exam.2.Why does Oliver think Auckland is his hometown?A.He was born and raised there.B.He has traveled there so much.C.He has lived there for a long time.3.Where is the woman probably going?A.To the airport.B.To the theatre.C.To the sports center.4.What prize did Jack win in the competition?A.A book.B.A photo collection.C.A zoo ticket.5.What are they mainly talking about?A.Animal cafes.puter games.C.Hometown cities.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年郑州市外国语中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析
2020年郑州市外国语中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Online EventsThe handshake：an anthropologist’s guideWhat is its biological purpose？What are the best and worst handshakes？In this talk，scientist Ella Al-Shamahi examines the power of touch and argues the handshake is at least 7 million years old．This event will start at 18:00 pm on 25 March and will last one hour．Standard ticket price：£15(A 20％discount for those who buy the ticket before March 20.)A rescue plan for natureWhat do we need to do to restore the planet 's biodiversity and preventthe next pandemic (疫情)？Join scientist Cristian Samper as he talks about how our ignoring nature caused the pandemic-and how we can seize a unique opportunity to build back better．This free event will start at 18:00 pm on 15 April．Origins of lifeWhy is the planet the way it is？How did we get here？Does everything happen for a reason or are some things left to chance？Research shows we live in a world driven by chance．In this talk，biologist Sean B Carroll will tell the stories of the mother of all accidents，and the surprising power of chance in our lives and the world．This event will start at 19:30 pm on 22 April and will last two hours．Standard ticket price：£18(A 10％discount for those who buy the ticket before April 17.)The truth about exerciseShould we all be hitting the gym three times a week？Should we worry about sitting to omuch？If you are strong and fit，can you get away with being inactive？In this talk，specialist Jason Gill introduces what science can really tell us about how much we need to move to live a healthy life．This event will start at 19:00 pm on May 13 and will last one hour，Standard ticket price：£12(A 15％discount for those who buy the ticket before May 8.)1.How much should you at least spend on the event about the handshake？A.£10.2．B.£12．C.£13．D.£16.2．2.From whom can you learn about the origins of life？A.Ella Al-Shamahi．B.Cristian Samper．C.Sean B Carroll．D.Jason Gill．3.What does the four online talks have in common？A.They are science-based．B.They are about cultures．C.They are related to nature．D.They are intended for the young．BMy first week working in a restaurant, one of the servers said something that stuck with me: Everyone should work in a restaurant for at least a year. At the time, I didn't get it, but I took the advice to heart and worked in restaurants on and off for the next eight years. Before realizing it, I mastered many important skills, one of which is communication skill.When I was little, I was so shy that I used to hide behind my mom whenever someone spoke to me. And when I first started in restaurants, I had two personalities: Restaurant Lizzy and Home Lizzy. It was easier to pretend to be a different person while at work, since it was so different from who I actually was. But gradually, the skills I learned working in restaurants helped Home Lizzy come out of her shell in the real world.When you work in a restaurant, you don't have the luxury of hiding behind your parents to avoid talking to people. I'm still 110% an introvert, but restaurant work helped me communicate. Working in a restaurant not only helped me speak clearly, deliberately and directly but also taught me how to talk about almost everything. Some guests don't want their servers to interact too much with them, and that's fine. But some sit at the bar simply to chat with you. You learn how to judge your guests' level of interest in communicating with you, and how to exit a conversation at the appropriate time.My restaurant work is something that I'm most proud of and I know I wouldn't be the person I am today without those eight years of experience. If you're still on the fence about working in a restaurant for that long, start with one year. I doubt that you'll look back.4. What did the writer think of the server's words?A. Impressive.B. Ridiculous.C. Amusing.D. Logical.5. What do we infer from Paragraph 2?A. The writer tried different jobs.B. The writer became more sociable.C. The writer used an invented name.D. The writer had a hard time at work.6. Which of the following best describes the writer's restaurant work?A. Boring.B. Relaxing.C. Worthwhile.D. Unchallenging.7. What message does the writer try to convey in this passage?A. A strong-willed soul can reach his goal.B. Things are difficult before they are easy.C. Communication skills advance your career.D. Restaurantwork helps to achieve a better self.CIt’s a little before8 a.m. when Mathias Schergen pushes open the side door at Chicago’s Jenner Elementary Academy for the Arts. He walks down the hall toward the office to sign in. It’s the same routine he’s had as Jenner’s art teacher for nearly a quarter century. “It’s going to be a good day,” a colleague calls out. “It’s a good day.” They hug. It seems like a typical Friday. Except it’s not. After 23 years at Jenner Elementary, Schergen is retiring. Even on his last day, there are still art projects to finish.Schergen leaves behind a richlegacyat this school. He’s won grants (拨款) for art projects. He turned an empty classroom into a museum. He’s pushed his students to make art about their lives. And he was awarded a Golden Apple — the most honorable teaching award in Chicago. But it wasn’t always easy. For years, Schergen taught in one of the city’s toughest neighborhoods. “When I first got my room, I noticed there were bullet holes in the window. That made me nervous,” he says. So he stuffed Beanie Babies in the holes to make it “look kind of funny”. “I didn’t even tell my wife for a whole year,” he says. “I didn’t want her to know.”With one hour to go, Schergen piles the chairs and sweeps the floor. He cleans out the sink for the last time. Fifth-grader Deontae Barnes, one of his best helpers, has watched him say goodbye all day. He wanders in the doorway. “Ah, come here, son,” Schergen says, signaling him over. He bends down for a hug. “Thank you for making these last days special and being a help to me.”When Deontae leaves, a reporter asks Schergen: When your kids ask why you’re retiring, what do you tell them? “I just tell them that grown people have dreams too,” he says. “I have other things in my life I have to do. It’s time. It’s just time.”8. Why is it a special Friday for Schergen?A. He was retiring on that day.B. He won an honor for his school.C. He was interviewed by a reporter.D. He received a Golden Apple award.9. What does the underlined word “legacy” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Art projects.B. Great achievements.C. Respect from students.D. Change in teaching.10. What made Schergen nervous when he first got to the school?A. Safety concerns in the school.B. The poorly-equipped classroom.C. Being misunderstood by his family.D. Students’ poor academic performance.11. What is the best title for the text?A.A Typical Day for an Art TeacherB. Time for Art ProjectsC. A Teacher’s Final Day at SchoolD. The Last Art ClassDFor 30 years we have been told how temperatures have been rising rapidly to unheard of levels. This is causing polar ice to melt, sea-levels to rise and has brought about adangerous increase in extreme weather events. These intense climatic changes would likely present challenges to our society and environment.The causes of climate change are mainly anthropogenic (人为的) in nature. Since the industrial revolution, human activities have increased the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. The increased amount of gases which absorb heat has led to more heat being kept in the atmosphere, causing global warming.The certainty of global warming can be seen through some of the natural phenomena like the effect on crops and extreme weather conditions around the world. The most recent assessment report says that the earth’s average temperature has risen by 0. 74 degrees in the period from 1906 to 2005, and that the average temperature will continue to rise. There have also been more violent downpours, sea levels have risen and the ice at the world’s poles and on its mountains is melting. The rising sea level is flooding the low-lying countries inAsiaand small islands in the Pacific. This may lead to the displacement of millions of people, loss of millions of land and consequently billions of dollars.Troubled by the serious situation, world leaders came together for the 2015 United Nations (UN) Climate Change Conference inParis. The climate talks led to 196 countries reaching a landmark agreement that will, for the first time, commit nearly every country to lowering planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions to address global climate change. That was certainly an encouraging step forward for our earth and mankind!As the world leaders continue to commit themselves to monitor our sick planet, we need to continue to take small steps to heal the world. We are left with not much of a choice. If only we could just pack our bags and migrate to Mars!12. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. The information of industrial revolution.B. The greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.C. The reasons of climate change.D. The result of extreme weather events.13. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. We have made great achievements.B. Some measures are still required to take.C. Mars is suitable for people’s living.D. Some countries will receive urgent aid.14. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Long Live Planet Earth!B.Environment Changes Rapidly!C. What Serious Global Warming!D. How Important the UN Agreement Is!15. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?A. B.C. D.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年郑州市外国语中学高三英语三模试题及参考答案
2021年郑州市外国语中学高三英语三模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASheffieldLincoln College of EnglishClasses for foreign students at all levels.3 months, 6 months, 9 months and one year course.Open all year.Small class (at most 12 students).Library, language laboratory and listening center.Accommodation (住宿)with selected families.25 minutes from London.Course fees for English for one year are￡1,380 with reduction for shorter periods of study.1.This passage is probably taken from _______.A.an advertisementB.a noticeC.a posterD.a piece of news2.Who will be accepted by this college?A.Both foreign and native students.B.Only foreign beginners and the advanced.C.Foreign students from beginners to the advanced.D.Only foreign students advanced.3.While you stay there, who will take care of you?A.Your parents.B.Your classmates.C.The school where you study.D.The family you have chosen.BIt was five years ago that something unforgettable happened. My wife and I celebrated our 40thwedding anniversary that year. It was a lovely event hosted by our sons for us. My wonderful friends from the past surprised us with gifts and congratulations. Our gift to each other was a driving trip out west. We drovefromOntariointoAlberta, then southward intoGlacierNational ParkinMontana, and continued toYellowstoneNational Park.It was a cold spring day, and theBeartooth Highwayhad opened for the season just days before. Alongside the road, there was still a great amount of snow there. The scenery was so impressive that we made lots of stops to record memories with my camera. At the highest point of the highway, I stopped at a lookout to catch the amazing views, with my wife in the centre of my camera lens.There were not many cars on the road. Sometimes, cars with energetic young tourists passed by. And then we heard a motorcycle in the distance. The driver of the motorcycle, who wore dirty clothes, parked behind our cars. As he approached us, his only words were, “Give me your camera and get over there with your wife.” I must admit I felt nervous that we might be robbed where we just created some beautiful memories. Surprisingly, he just took a picture of us, handed back my camera and rode off before we could express our gratitude. The photo he took is one of the most valuable and prized of our trip.I learned my lesson somewhere I least expected it. We should never judge a man by his appearance. If the motorcycle driver reads this story and remembers the situation, we would like to say “Thank you” to him.4. According to the passage, what do we know about the trip?A. It was taken by train to the west.B. It was a suggestion from their friends.C. It was in the late autumn five years ago.D. It was a gift for their wedding anniversary.5. Why was the author nervous when the motorcycle driver offered to take a picture?A. He could have lost the camera.B. His wife might not be satisfied with the view there.C. The motorcycle driver would borrow the camera.D. The motorcycle driver might not be good at the taking pictures.6. Which of the following best describes the driver of the motorcycle?A. Kind and straightforward.B. Rich and generous.C. Creative and capable.D. Careful and admirable.7. Which of the following can be concluded from the passage?A. No pains, no gains.B. Seeing is believing.C. Don’t judge a book by its cover.D. The longest journey begins with the first step.CJoshua Nelson, 18, fromMissouri, is graduating fromSt. CharlesWestHigh Schoolthis week and will be attendingSoutheastMissouriStatein the fall. He had saved upmoney to pay for his tuition, but when he received the college's President's Scholarship, he decided to take his savings and donate it to other students in need.“It comes from my family education and faith," Nelson said. "I've always lived by strong principles as far as being a cheerful giver andhaving an open handwhen it comes to giving back so I feel like that really motivated me.”SEMO's President's Scholarship is the school’s most celebrated, and is only awarded to five top students annually. Nelsonsaid he sat down and outlined how a scholarship could work to help future students who need financial assistance for college. Originally the plan was to give away $ 1,000 the one time, but then he met up with his counselor (顾问), Yolanda Curry, to work outa game plan.“I wasn't expecting it at all!” Curry said. "He told me he had a great idea and wanted to share it with me. I could tell he was really excited.Nelson, in association with his high school, set up the Joshua Nelson Leaders In Action Scholarship fund. Each year, $1,000 will be awarded to a senior. The money will come from donations, of which there have been $16,000 so far — for a total of $17,435 at last count, according to the school. With the money already in the fund, there's enough to give out a scholarship each year for over a decade. The first scholarship was awarded on June 1 to Darrell Montalvo-Luna. As the first recipient, his scholarship was $2,000.“Joshua has the heart of a servant leader. He leads by example and he's genuinely excited when good things happen for other people," Curry said. "He's an encouragement — he's good at building others up and does what he can to help encourage and motivate those around.8. What did Nelson's initial donation come from?A. His scholarship.B. His savings.C. His pocket money.D. His wages.9. What does the underlined phrase "having an open hand" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Ambitious.B. Courageous.C. Generous.D. Cautious.10. How did Curry feel when hearing Nelson's idea?A. Shocked.B. Confused.C. Excited.D. Delighted.11. What can be inferred about the Joshua Nelson Leaders In Action Scholarship fund?A. It never supports high school students.B. It was set up more than ten years ago.C. It was founded by Nelson and Curry.D. It is going very smoothly.DSam, I say to myself as I start across the bridge, you must stop these thoughts and start thinking about what to do now that you have lost your falcon, Frightful.Life, my friend Ban do once said, is meeting problems and solving them whether you are an amoeba or a space traveller. I have a problem. I have to provide my younger sister Alice and myself with meat. Fish, nuts, and vegetables are good and necessary, but they don't provide enough fuel for the hard physical work we do. Although we have venison now, I can't always count on getting it. So far this year, our venison has been only road kill from in front of Mrs Strawberry's farm.I decide to take the longest way home, down the flood plain of the West Branch of Delaware to Spillkill, my own name for a fast stream that cascades down the south face of the mountain range I'm on. I need time to think. Perhaps Alice and I should be like the early Eskimos. We should walk, camp and hunt, and when the seasons change, walk on to new food sources. But I love my tree and my mountaintop.Another solution would be to become farmers, like the people of the Iroquois Confederacy who once lived here. They settled in villages and planted corm and squash, bush beans and berries. We already grow groundnuts in the damp soil and squash in the poor land. But the Iroquois also hunted game. I can't do that anymore.I'm back where I started from.Slowly I climb the Spillkill. As I hop from rock to rock beneath shady basswoods and hemlocks, I hear the cry of the red-tailed hawk who nests on the mountain crest. I am reminded of Frightful and my heart aches. I can almost hear her call my name, Cree, Cree, Cree, Car-ree.Maybe I can get her back if I beg the man who is in charge of the peregrines at the university. “But it's the law,” he would say. I could write to the president of the United States and ask him to make an exception of Alice and me. That won't work. The president swore to uphold the Constitution and laws of the United States when he took office.I climb on. I must stop thinking about the impossible and solve the problem of what to do now. I must find a new way to provide for us. Frightful is going to be in good hands at the university, and she will have young.I smile at the thought of little Frightfuls and lift my reluctant feet.When I am far above the river, I take off my clothes and moccasins and bathe in a deep, clear pool until I am refreshed and thinking more clearly. Climbing up the bank, I dress and sit down. I breathe deeply of the mountain air and try to solve my problem more realistically.12. What does this excerpt main describe?A. Delicate mental activities.B. Unique story environment.C. Everchanging story events.D. Complicated character relationship.13. What is Sam's first worry?A. How to get back quicklyB. How to get enough venison.C. How to ensure the safety of Frightful.D. How to provide meat for Alice and himself.14. What do we know about Frightful?A. He left Sam and Alice due to lack of food.B. He helped Sam hunt before being taken away.C. He is living with the red-tailed hawk happily.D. He has given birth to babies in the university.15. Which of the following can best describe Sam?A. Humorous.B. Aggressive.C. Responsible.D. Unrealistic.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023年河南省郑州市外国语中学中考三模英语专题训练
单选题— ________ Father’s Day is coming. What gift will you send to your father?— A tie. I picked________ amazing one yesterday.A.The; anB./; theC.The; aD./; an【答案】D【解析】句意：——父亲节快到了，你给你父亲送什么礼物？——一条领带。
我昨天挑选了一条很棒的领带。
考查冠词。
Father’s Day父亲节是专属名词，节日前不用冠词。
表达“我昨天买了一条领带”是泛指，用不定冠词；amazing是元音音素开始的单词，不定冠词用an。
故选D。
单选题— I’d like 3 bottles of orange juice.— Only two left. Would you like to have________ ?A.oneB.onesC.itD.them【答案】D【解析】句意：——我想要三瓶橙汁。
——只剩下两瓶了。
你想要它们么？考查代词。
one替代前文提到的单数名词，指同类中的一个；ones 替代前文提到的复数名词，指同类中的一些；it它，代指上文提到的单数名词，指同一事物；them他（她，它）们，代指上文提到的复数名词，是they的宾格。
根据“bottles of orange juice”和“only two”可知此处指的是剩下的那两瓶橙汁;动词have后面用代词的宾格；bottles是复数名词，用them来代替。
故选D。
单选题Mrs. Miller is ill. Her daughter has taken a month’s________ to look after her.A.costB.leaveC.spaceD.effort【答案】B【解析】句意：米勒太太病了。
她的女儿请了一个月的假来照顾她。
考查名词辨析。
cost花费；leave假期，休假；space空间；effort努力。
2021届郑州外国语学校高三英语三模试题及答案解析
2021届郑州外国语学校高三英语三模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAs a nation, we are getting bigger and eating more. But there are effective ways to control your appetite and eat only as much as you need.Keep away from low-nutrition snacksThat means ice cream, sweets, chips biscuits, cakes and any other salty orsugary snacks you eat between meals. Although we have a tendency to eat them, you can learn to live without these unhealthy-and-fattening-additions to your diet. Try to make it a habit to eat them only when offered at social events or as a special treat.Leave half an hour between main course and dessertHaving a break between courses gives your brain time to receive the fullness signal and make you more likely to refuse the sweet stuff. And, in fact, as soon as you feel the first signals of fullness, remove your plate from the table. That will tell your brain that food time is over.Make yours a small helpingPut an end to super-sized portions. You won’t be missing out—today’s small was the medium or large of a few decade ago. Select or serve yourself a modest portion and eat it slowly enjoying the flavors. Before you know it, small will feel just right. What’s more, ordering the smaller size leads to wearing the smaller size.Distract yourselfWhen you find yourself hunting down food, even though you’re even hungry, do something else for 20 minutes. Drink a large glass of water as thirst is often confused with a desire for food. Choose something that engages your brain as well as your hands, such as writing a letter or listening to a song. You could also go for a short walk or do something that you enjoy. If you think you really are hungry, set an alarm for 20 minutes’ time and if you still want to eat when it rings, fine. If not, the urge will have passed.1. Which way suits you better if you tend to order a large portion of food?A. Distract yourself.B. Make yours a small helping.C. Keep away from low-nutrition snacks.D. Leave half an hour between main course and dessert.2. Why should you have a break between main course and dessert?A. To give people time to chat.B. To have a good appetite for sweet stuff.C. To reduce appetite for dessert.D. To give the host time to remove your plate.3. When you find yourself pursuing for food, what should you do?A. Eat some biscuits.B. Eat some sugary snacks.C. Have some soft drinks.D. Listen to a lovely melody.BItzhak Perlman was born in Tel Aviv, in whatwas thenPalestine, in 1945. Today he lives inNew York City. But his music has made him a citizen of the world. He has played in almost every major city. He has won many Grammy awards for his recordings. He has also won Emmy Awards for his work on television.Itzhak Perlman suffered from polio (小儿麻痹症) at the age of four. The disease damaged his legs. He uses a wheelchair or walks with the aid of crutches (拐杖) on his arms. But none of this stopped him from playing the violin. He began as a young child. He took his first lessons at the Music Academy of Tel Aviv. Very quickly, his teachers recognized that he had a special gift.At thirteen he went to the United Sates to appear on television. His playing earned him the financial aid to attend theJuilliardSchoolinNew York. In 1964 Itzhak Perlman won the Leventritt Competition in that city. His international fame had begun.His music is full of power and strength. It can be sad or joyful, loud or soft. But critics (评论家) say it is not the music alone that makes his playing so special. They say he is able to communicate the joy he feels in playing, and the emotions that great music can deliver.Anyone who has attended a performance by Itzhak Perlman will tell you thatit is exciting to watch him play. His face changes as the music from his violin changes. He looks sad when the music seems sad. He smiles and closes his eyes when the music is light and happy. He often looks dark and threatening when the music seems dark and threatening.4. According to the passage, what do we know about Itzhak Perlman?A. He is 75 years old today.B. He was born inNew York City.C. He has some achievements in music.D. He was a rich citizen of the world.5. When Itzhak Perlman first learned music, his teachers ________.A. ignored his talentsB. thought he was fit to learn musicC. had pity on himD. didn't want to accept him6. What makes Itzhak Perlman's playing special according to critics?A. The emotions he communicates in his playing.B. The style in which he plays his music.C. The kind of music he plays.D. The power and strength in his music.7. How do people feel when they hear Itzhak Perlman play?A. Moved.B. Calm.C. Funny.D. Excited.CThe regular world presented to us by our five senses — you could call it reality 1.0 — is not always the most user-friendly. We get lost in unfamiliar cities; we meet people whose language we don’t understand. So why not try the improved version: augmented reality（AR）or reality 2.0 ? AR technology adds computer-produced images on the real world via a mobile phone camera or special video glasses.Early forms of AR are already here — smart phones can deliver information about nearby ATMs and restaurants and other points of interest. But that’s just the beginning. A few years from now the quantity of information available will have increased hugely. You will not only see that there’s a Chinese restaurant on the next block, but you will be able to see the menu and read reviews of it.This is where the next revolution in computing will take place: in the interface（界面）between the real world and the information brought to us via the Internet. Imagine bubbles floating before your eyes, filled with cool information about anything and everything that you see in front of you.Let’s jump ahead to ten years from now. A person trying to fix a car won’t be reading a book with pictures; he will be wearing a device that projects animated 3D computer graphics onto the equipment under repair, labelling parts and giving step-by-step guidance.The window onto the AR world can be a smart phone or special video glasses. But in ten years’ time these will have been replaced by contact lenses(隐形眼镜) with tiny LEDs, which present something at a readabledistance in front of eyes. So a deaf person wearing these lenses will be able to see what people are saying.The question is, while we are all absorbed in our new augmented reality world, how willwe be communicating with each other?8. What is the text mainly about?A. The relationship between reality 1.0 and reality 2.0.B. Different forms of the AR technology.C. The next information technology revolution.D. The popularity of the AR technology.9. Which of the following will AR technology support according to the text?A. To pay for things online conveniently.B. To play online games merrily.C. To offer information efficiently.D. To communicate with others socially.10. What are Contact lenses with tiny LEDs used for?A. Show texts and images.B. Protect people’s eyes.C. Help deaf people communicate.D. Replace smart phone.11. What’s the author’s attitude towards the AR technology?A. Indifferent.B. Critical.C. Concerned.D. Favourable.DRecycling plastic has always been a stop-start effort, and the wide variety of plastics we produce, the pollution from waste, and other limitations make recycling an economic(经济) problem. It’s estimated(估计)only 9% of plastic ever created has been recycled. But with the help of a chemical process, Canadian Miranda Wang and her company BioCellection want to change that.Stability is one of plastic greatest qualities and downside. There's limited evidence that some plastics can biodegrade (生物降解)but largely photo-plastics degrade in the sun. It’s a long process, and the truth is that we can only estimate how long it takes. Wang is looking to break the inaction and BioCellection's task is to make most plastic waste recyclable.She outlines two current methods. One is to take plastics like water bottles, wash them, cut them, melt and reconstitute them. “That's a very limited process” she says, due to the requirement that plastics be “clean” . The other, which can handle dirtier plastics and a level of pollution, is called hydrolysis(热解). Intense heat is applied tobreak down plastics so they can be reused as oils for energy, but “it’s not economical,’’ she says.BioCellection’s solution builds on research from over ten years ago, Wang explains, when a US studydiscovered pure polyethylene powder (聚乙烯粉)could be broken down by a catalyst (催化剂). Wang and her co-founder Jean hit upon a bacterium being able to eat plastic. In the years since, they engineered a comparable catalyst capable of doing the same job, only faster, which even works on plastics no one else can recycle at present. “We have now found a catalyst that is much cheaper than the one that was used before, Wang says.Currently focusing on plastic films like shopping hags, the three-hour process breaks clown plastic into chemicals that can act as the building blocks for more complex plastic products.“Right now we’re able to achieve about 70% transformation from plastic waste material to these chemicals,” she adds, saying they’re working to increase that figure.12. Why has so little plastic been recycled?A. Plastic is chemically stable.B. Recycling plastic led to pollution.C. We produced various plastics.D. Most photo-plastics degrade in the sun.13. What does Wang think of the two current methods?A. Highly effective and dynamic.B. Expensive and pollution-causing.C. Limited and energy-consuming.D. Widely used and recognized.14. What did BioCellection find effective to recycle plastics?A. Polyethylene powder.B. Chemical products.C. Plastic films.D. A catalyst.15. What is the text mainly about?A. Miranda Wang and her company.B. A new plastic recycling method.C. The greatest downside of plastic.D. Transformation of plastic waste.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年河南省郑州外国语中学中考三模英语试题(含听力)
2021年河南省名校中招模拟（三）英语试卷分值：120分时间：100分钟一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Kate play in her video?A. A game.B. The guitar.C. The piano.2. Why is Lily sad?A. She failed the exam.B. She watched a match.C. She misses her family.3. What time is it now?A. 8:30.B. 8:40.C. 8:50.4. What's the fair of next weekend about?A. Art.B. Book.C. Camera.5. Where are the two speakers?A. At home.B. At a gym.C. At a cafe.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. How old is the dog?A. 2 years old.B. 3 years old.C. 4 years old.7. Who often takes care of the dog?A. Lisa.B. Lisa's sister.C. Lisa's grandpa.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. How will the woman get to the lift?A. Go straight.B. Stand on the right.C. Go down the stairs.9. What's the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Driver and passenger.B. V olunteer and stranger.C. Grandson and grandmother.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
2021届郑州市外国语中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析
2021届郑州市外国语中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AStaying-at-home proves to be effective in slowing the spread of the virus, but loneliness can be tough for many. Luckily, in the age of social media, we are never truly alone. And with the extra time spent indoors, artists are stepping up to help us all with the following clubs.Drawing from Distance by Sarah Beth MorganLet’s shine some light during this trying time and encourage social distancing! I’m starting this tomorrow myself — but from what I offer, take whatever you please. No rules! Just have fun!Stayathome Art Club byCarsonEllisHello! I’ll be posting art homework here every weekday morning when I can. They’ll be designed for kids and grownups alike. Here is your first homework: Draw a picture of yourself from the shoulders up. You can follow some useful examples. If you want to share or see other people’s self-picture, use these hashtags: #Stayathomeartclub# QACselfportrait30-Day indoor Art by Danielle KrysaOne month of avoiding crowds? I’m in! I challenge you to use this time inside to make one piece every day from now until mid April. Please join me in playing around with some painting ideas that have been rolling around in my head but haven’t found their way onto paper yet. Stay at home, make art, save someone’s life.DIY from Illustoria MagazineWe have been so inspired to see our community come together to provide easy art projects for families during this stay-at-home-time! DIY is actually a fantastic way tosparkyour imagination without breaking a sweat. A video every day will teach you how to DIY something.1. What do we know about Sarah Beth Morgan?A. She is a strict artist.B. She aims at training more artists.C. She prefers to work at home office.D. She will provide a wide range of choices.2. What are you expected to do if you join Stayathome Art Club?A. Hand in homework every day.B. Share other people’s pictures.C. Draw a picture of yourself.D. Show up in person occasionally.3. What does “spark”in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Set off.B. Set down.C. Set aside.D. Set about.BSonja Redding and her family were on their way home to Omaha, Nebraska, after a weeklong visit to Washington, D. C. with her two sons, one of whom, 5-year-old Xayvior, has autism(自闭症).Although all of the other flights had gone fine, Xayvior became angry during one of the flights, and Redding couldn’t calm him.“It felt like everyone on the plane was looking at us and got angry with my son, ” she wrote in a Facebook post after she got home. “I don’t know what to do when others just don’t understand that he is not just a kid with no discipline(自制力)，but a child with special needs who doesn’t know how to control himself.”The day was saved by Delta flight attendant(空乘人员)Amanda Amburgy. She tried to help Xayvior watch a movie, but when that failed, she offered to take him on a tour of the airplane.That worked, and soon the child was not only calm, but having a good time.“When they came back, Xayvior was much calmer and happier,” wrote Redding in the post，which now has 2,700 likes and over 500 shares. “I want to thank this Delta attendant. She didn’t judge, and she just showed love. We need more people like this in the world. ”It wasn’t long before Amburgy was told about the post.“ We’re there to help, and that’s what we want to do,” she said in an interview. “So, we always want to make anything easier for the family as well as other passengers.”She also shared what she felt when she read Redding’s story. “When I read it, it touched my heart. It’s something I would do for anyone on the plane, because that’s what I’m here for. It really made a difference in her life.”4. How did Redding feel on the plane?A. Tired.B. Uncomfortable.C. Very angry.D. Deeply afraid.5. What did Amburgy do to help the family?A. She asked the family to stay beside her.B. She asked the other passengers for help.C. She tried her best to calm the boy.D. She helped look after the other boy.6. Why did Redding post the story?A. To show her thanks.B. To help kids with autism.C. To get in touch with Amburgy.D. To share her travel experience.7. Which of the following words can best describe Amburgy?A. Proud.B. Honest.C. Hard-working.D. Warm-hearted.CThe American poet Louise Gluck, author of 12 collections of poetry, has been awarded the 2020 Nobel Prize in Literature. Born inNew Yorkin 1943, Gluck published her first volume of poetry, “Firstborn”, in 1968, quickly gaining her reputation as a poet. In the decades since, she has become one of the country's most celebrated literary figures. Her work uses the power of myth to deal with some of our darkest human concerns. Her straightforward language always gets at the heart of deep-seated anxieties: loneliness, rejection, death ...Stephanie Burt,an English professor atHarvardUniversity, said, “She's someone who's been able to make emotion states vivid on the page... Few poets have tried as hard as she has not to repeat herself. And her strongest books are really different from one another”. “She offers poetry lovers a lot of inspiration, but she's also on a lot of bookshelves," said Chiasson, a poet, who added she is a generous reader of her fellow writers’work.At Yale, where Gluck is a professor of English, she served for years as judge of the Yale Series of Younger Poets Prize and worked closely with poets she chose for the prize and those she did not, helping them shape their work. “In that very practical way she's had an enormous influence on a great many figures,” said Langdon Hammer, a professor of English at Yale. “She's someone who has been a 'guiding spirit’ for generations of students, writers, and readers.”Gluck described teaching and writing as symbiotic. “I teach not out of selflessness or generosity: I do it because it feeds me,” she said. “It feeds them, too, so it's a happy relationship. I'm sure not all my students feel that way, but some do. I never feel that it takes me from my work: I think it gives me my work.”8. Which of the following topics might Gluck tend to explore in her work?A. Victory.B. Divorce.C. Romance.D. Achievement.9. What quality does Gluck have according to the passage?A. Humorous and intelligent.B. Ambitious and helpful.C. Considerate and optimistic.D. Inspiring and creative.10. What does teaching mean to Gluck?A. A source of wealth.B. A barrier to writing.C. A fountain of creation.D. A stepping stone to fame.11. What is the best title for the text?A. A Guiding SpiritB. A Successful PioneerC. An Adventurous CreatorD. A Hardworking WriterDIt's the near future.Animal populations have fallen sharply and 80% of species are extinct.The forests are so rare that you need to make a booking to visit one. Birds also face extinction.The Arctic terns,a species evolved to fly across the world on4000kmannual journeys，are on their last migration (迁徙) to Antarctica.The Last Migrationby the Sydney-based writer Charlotte McConaghy is a different sort of climate novel，one in which the heroine's(女主人公)damaged soul is as much a story as the damaged environment This is McConaghy's first work of literary fiction,after a history publishing in science fiction and a romantic fantasy series."I wanted to try and engage with the climate crisis closely,"she said."It's hard to nail down where he book came from.But I had Toni Morrison's words in my head:'If there's a book you really want to read,but i hasn't been written yet,then you must write it.'I love that. It really speaks to me.""I wanted to write about the way the natural world is disappearing but I didn't know a way in."The way in”, she says, was to"go travelling.I went to Ireland and Iceland,and thought about these incredible journeys of the terns and these people who study hes journeys."The book became a story of a double journey: the migration of the birds,and a broken woman's travelling to the end of the earth.Much of the book is told in flashbacks, the action jumping between the south coast of New South Wales to the west coast of Ireland and to Greenland."I've always been fascinated with Ireland: the landscape, the people and the poetry and music.I was fascinated with writing a character from there. It was a way to connect more with the place."McConaghy says she also wanted to have a character who was"of two places"."I had lived in 21 houses by the time I was 21, as a result I definitely know how it feels to feel as if you are not sure where you belong and feeling as if you are between two worlds."12. How isThe Last Migrationdifferent from other climate novels?A. It forecasts environmental destruction.B. It features a bird's cross-continental migration.C It combines science fiction well with romantic fantasy.D. It attaches equal importance to the heroine's broken soul.13. What did McConaghy think of Toni Morrison's words?A. Inspirational.B. One-sided.C. Authoritative.D. Casual.14. Why did McConaghy go travelling?A. To appreciate the landscape of Ireland.B. To follow the migration of the birds.C. To get away from her tiresome life.D. To find ideas for her new book.15. How might a character "of two places"feel?A. Content and carefree.B. More connected with nature.C. Lacking in a sense of belonging.D. Knowledgeable about the world.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022年河南省郑州外国语学校中考英语第三次模拟试题和答案
2022年河南省郑州外国语学校中考英语第三次模拟试题和答案***听力稿***第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Richard, are you on duty today?M: Not me. I remember Tony said it was your turn, Anna.M: Oops, I forgot it. He was right.2. W: Have you finished your homework? Let’s go out for a walk.M: Not yet. Can you wait for another ten minutes.W: Of course. The two magazines can kill my time.3.W: The sun has come out. I hope it won’t rain ag ain.M: I hope so. It won’t be enjoyable if we have a picnic in the rain.4. W: I’d like to order the most popular pizza.M: OK, it’s the ham and mushroom pizza. May I know your address?W: Oh, yes. Room 202 in Hilton Hotel.M: Got it. It will be sent there in 15 minutes.5. W: Excuse me, can you spare one minute?M: Sure. How can I help you then?W: Do you mind taking a picture of me in front of the building?M: Not at all. But I don’t know how the camera works.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
2023届河南省郑州市高三下学期三模英语试题(含答案解析)
pouring down over a wide rock shelf seems to resemble a white curtain. Meanwhile, the
surrounding area is decorated with rich vegetation, making it a green paradise.
But I’m wrong. Every single car quickly, yet carefully, moves to the side. Without thinking, I follow suit. The lane remains open for a few seconds during which the ambulance flashes through. Afterward, every car moves back into formation. We close up the emergency lane, ready to continue our patient wait. Back in my spot, I’m feeling awesome. I forget my tiredness and hunger. My anxiety is gone. I start reflecting upon what 300 fellow drivers and I just did.
试卷第 2页，共 11页
intelligence, requiring no instructions. Although I may seem alone stuck on the bridge, I’m connected to all the other drivers.
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2015年郑州外国语中学第三次质量预测英语注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2．答题前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( )1. How long has the man waited for the bus?A. For about 10 minutes.B. For about 20 minutes.C. For about 30 minutes.( )2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. How to protect the environment.B. How to learn English.C. How to be a polite person.( )3. How much did the girl pay for the skirt?A. 200 yuan.B. 300 yuan.C. 400 yuan.( )4. What does the boy want to be?A. A businessman.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.( )5. What does Alice look like?A. She has short curly hair.B. She has long straight hair.C. She has long curly hair.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. Where is the library?A. It’s between the museum and the bookshop.B. It’s between the museum and the post office.C. It’s between the supermarket and the post office.( )7. Where is the cinema?A. On the fifth floor of the library.B. On the sixth floor of the library.C. On the seventh floor of the library.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8. How old is Gina?A. 11.B. 12.C. 13.( )9. Where is the boy from?A. Australia.B. England.C. China.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
( )10. What time does Jack get up in the morning?A. At6:00.B. At 6:30.C. At 7:00.( )11. What does Jack do on weekends?A. He plays tennis.B. He plays computer games.C. He goes climbing.( )12. How many glasses of water does Jack drink every day?A. Six.B. Seven.C. Eight.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13. How does Mike go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.( )14. What does the girl think of riding a bike to school?A. Comfortable.B. Expensive.C. Dangerous.( )15. Who always goes to work by car?A. Mike’s mother.B. Mike’s father.C. Mike’s uncle.第三节听下面一篇短文。
根据短文内容，将下列活动按照先后顺序重新排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。
短文读两遍。
A. Having breakfastB. Getting up at sixC. Having lunchD. Picking applesE. Going to a farm by truck16._________ 17.________ 18._________ 19.__________ 20.__________二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。
( )21.—Have you seen ________ movie Avenger’s II ?—Yeah. And I want to watch it ________ second time.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; aD. a; the( )22. Nobody always wins, but if you fail, don’t forget to learn your ________.A. mistakeB. knowledgeC. lessonD. class( )23. We have to come up with a final decision because this discussion is going ________.A. nowhereB. anywhereC. somewhereD. everywhere( )24. It is said that people are likely to _______ their voice when they are telling a lie.A. riseB. spreadC. raiseD. turn( )25. She sold her gold medal to buy a big house, though it was _______ her wish.A. forB. onC. towardD. against( )26.—Could I go into that room with the Private Only sign?—I'm afraid you ________.A. Couldn’tB. Wouldn’tC. Can’tD. Needn’t( )27. Spend more time with your parents, ______ they may feel left out.A. butB. orC. andD. so( )28. There _______ a big loss since the earthquake happened in Nepal.A. has beenB. wasC. had beenD. will be( )29.—Wait until we get a satisfying reply, will you?—I couldn't agree _______. The idea sounds great to me.A. moreB. lessC. mostD. least( )30. —Do you like cooking?—Yes, but the only thing I hate in the kitchen is _______.A. getting upB. putting upC. hanging upD. washing up( )31. —Look at what you've done!—Sorry, but if I ________ another chance. I’ll do it better.A. giveB. will be givenC. will giveD. am given( )32. Those ______ have made up their mind to win will never say "impossible".A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom( )33.—Mom, you are wanted on the phone!—Hold on! I __________.A. comeB. am comingC. have comeD. came( )34. Cheer up! If you would go up high,then _______ your own legs!A. to useB. useC. usingD. used( )35. Our head teacher will once in a while come and see ________ in class.A. when will we stop talkingB. that we are not talking a lotC. how will we solve the questionD. whether we are listening carefully三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。
Johnny went to see his grandparents and they gave him a slingshot(弹弓) to play with. Hewas excited and practiced for some time. But he could 36 hit the target(目标) he had set.Getting a little 37 , he headed back for dinner. As he was going back, he saw his grandma’s duck. 38 thinking, he let the slingshot fly, hitting the duck in the head. In a feeling ofgreat fear, he 39 the dead duck in the woodpile(柴堆), only to see his sister watching! ButSally said nothing.After lunch the next day, Grandma said, “Sally, help me with the dishes.”But Sally said,“Grandma, Johnny told me he wanted to help in the 40 .”Then she whispered(低语) toJohnny, “Remember the duck?”So Johnny did the dishes.Later that day, Grandpa asked 41 the children wanted to ride horses, and Grandmasaid, “I’m sorry but I need Sally to help me make supper.” Sally just smiled and said. “Well,that’s all right 42 Johnny told me he wanted to help you.” She whispered again, “Rememberthe duck?” So Sally went to ride horses and Johnny Stayed behind to help make supper.After several days of doing both his 43 and Sally’s, Johnny finally couldn’t stand it anymore. He went to his grandma and said that he had 44 the duck. Grandma smiled, “Sweetheart, I saw the whole thing at the window that day, but because I love you, I forgave you. I just 45 to find when you would tell me what you did.”( )36. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never( )37. A. happy B. upset C. nervous D. worried( )38. A.After B. Through C. Without D. Except( )39. A. hid B. stored C. dropped D. hung( )40. A.bathroom B. hall C. kitchen D. bedroom( )41. A. when B. why C. how D. whether( )42. A. unless B. if C. because D. until( )43. A.chores B. homework C. classes D. dishes( )44. A.killed B. sold C. eaten D. fed( )45. A.stopped B. rested C. remained D. waited四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。