六年级英语一般过去时讲解与练习
一般过去时(讲义)-人教PEP版英语六年级下册
一般过去时概述一、一般过去时的概念：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
①I play ed football yesterday. 昨天我踢足球。
②Sarah didn’t cook dinner last night. 萨拉昨晚没有煮晚餐。
二、一般过去时的时间提示词：______________________________________________________________三、一般过去时动词过去式的构成●be动词am,is,are的过去为：am/is——was are——wereI was short last year. They were teachers in 2020.●规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则，请先看例子，模仿例子写单词，再总结规律。
①规律1：_______________________________。
looklooked,playplayed,watchwatched,wash_________,pick_________,walk_________, want_________ ★发音规则：浊辅音后面加ed后发/d/，如played [pleid]，rained [reɪnd]清辅音(如音标以/p/,/k/,/s/,/ tʃ/,/ʃ/)后面加ed后发/t/，如looked [lʊkt],watched [wɒtʃt], washed [wɒʃt]音标以t或d结尾的单词加ed后发/ɪd /，如wanted [ˈwɒntɪd]，need ['ni:dɪd]②规律2：_______________________________。
livelived, likeliked, dance_________, skate_________③规律3：_______________________________。
stopstopped, shop(动词)_________, plan_________④规律4：_______________________________。
新标准英语六年级下册一般过去时语法复习与练习
一般过去时语法一、一般过去时1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语,just now,a moment ago,yesterday(afternoon……),last （week,month,year,Saturday……），（five minutes,three hours,eight o’clock,two years,……）ago连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
2．一般过去时Be动词的变化：⑴ am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
（was not=wasn’t）⑵ are在一般过去时中变为were。
（were not=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和am, is, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3．没有be动词（实义动词，行为动词）的一般过去时肯定句：主语+动词过去式。
如： Jim went home yesterday.否定句：主语+didn’t +动词原形。
如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形？如：Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词作主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday?⑵疑问词不作主语时：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形（一般疑问句语序）？如：What did Jim do yesterday?二、动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，-ed在清辅音后读/t/, 在浊辅音及元音后读/d,/-ed在/t//d/后读/id/,如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked call---called open---opened look---looked want---wanted /id/ need---needed /id/2．结尾是e加d，如：live---lived move---moved hope---hoped3．末尾有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，双写末尾的辅音字母，加-ed，如：stop-stopped plan---planned fit---fitted 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied cry---cried try---tried 以“元音字母+y”结尾的，直接加-ed，如：play-played enjoy---enjoyed5．不规则动词过去式：如am, is-was, are-were, do-did,has,have-had see-saw, say-said……等不规则动词的过去式的构成：1．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。
六年级英语一般过去时讲解与练习
六年级(Ji)英语一般过去时讲解与练习1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反(Fan)复发生的动作。
2．Be动词在一般过去时(Shi)中的变化：⑴am 和is在一般(Ban)过去时中变为was。
（was not=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过(Guo)去时中变为were。
（were not=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句(Ju)子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样(Yang)，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3．句中没(Mei)有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如：Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：play-played, cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．小学常用不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat一．用be动词的适当形式填空1. We __________ students five years ago.2. Patti and I __________ good friends.3. Today __________ Tuesday, Yesterday __________ Monday.4. Sue __________ on the slide a moment ago.5. Where is my hat? It _______ on the desk just now.二．单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
小学英语六年级所有时态综合练习
小学英语六年级所有时态综合练习在小学英语六年级的学习中，时态是一个非常重要的语法知识点。
掌握好时态，对于正确表达英语句子和理解英语文章都有着至关重要的作用。
接下来，我们将对小学英语六年级所学的一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时这四种主要时态进行综合练习。
一、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
当主语是第三人称单数（he，she，it）时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。
1、构成主语＋ be（am/is/are）＋表语主语＋实义动词（当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要加 s 或 es）2、时间状语always（总是），usually（通常），often（经常），sometimes（有时），never（从不），every day/week/month/year（每天/每周/每月/每年）3、例句I am a studentHe often plays football after schoolThey are very happy练习：1、 My father ＿_____ （watch) TV every night2、 She ＿_____ （like) music very much3、 The children often ＿_____ （play) in the park二、一般过去时一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
1、构成主语＋ was/were ＋表语主语＋动词的过去式2、时间状语yesterday（昨天），last week/month/year（上周/上个月/去年），ago（以前），in ＋过去的年份3、例句I was at home yesterdayThey played basketball last weekHe went to Beijing two years ago练习：1、 We ＿_____ （have) a party last night2、 She ＿_____ （buy) a new dress yesterday3、 He ＿_____ （do) his homework an hour ago三、一般将来时一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
小升初语法辨析一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时(讲义)人教PEP版英语六年级下册
小升初英语语法辨析：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时&专项模拟练习一、一般现在时1.定义：表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或普遍真理。
2.时间标志词：often（经常）、usually（通常）、always（总是）、sometimes（有时）、every day/week/month/year（每天/ 周/ 月/ 年）等。
3.结构：1.主语（非第三人称单数）+ 动词原形。
例如：You play basketball afterschool.（你放学后打篮球。
）2.主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词的第三人称单数形式。
例如：He playsbasketball after school.（他放学后打篮球。
）4.用法：1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I go to school by bike every day.（我每天骑自行车去上学。
）2.表示现在的状态或特征。
如：She is tall and thin.（她又高又瘦。
）3.表示客观事实或普遍真理。
如：The earth moves around the sun.（地球绕着太阳转。
）二、一般过去时1.定义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.时间标志词：yesterday（昨天）、last week/month/year（上周/ 上个月/ 去年）、ago（……以前）、in + 过去的年份等。
3.结构：主语+ 动词的过去式。
例如：You played basketball yesterday.（你昨天打了篮球。
）4.用法：1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作。
如：I went to the park last Sunday.（我上周日去了公园。
）2.表示过去存在的状态。
如：He was happy yesterday.（他昨天很开心。
）三、一般将来时1.定义：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.时间标志词：tomorrow（明天）、next week/month/year（下周/ 下个月/ 明年）、in the future（在未来）等。
六年级上册英语-一般过去时讲义知识点 练习 沪教牛津版
一般过去时概念：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
重点：一般过去时态概念、用法及动词过去式变化规则难点：一般过去时的句子如何变为一般疑问句和特殊疑问句Be动词的一般过去时态变化⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
（was not=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
（were not=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were 后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子肯定句：动词用一般过去时态，如：Jim went home yesterday.否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如：Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：(1)疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday?Where did Jim go yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2．以e结尾的动词，直接加-d，如：taste-tasted3．以重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）结尾且末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．不规则动词过去式：am,is-was,are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave,get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate,take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made,read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat一.过去时练习。
(完整版)六年级英语一般过去时练习题及答案讲解
一般过去时练习题及答案讲解一：用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. SoI _______ (get ) up late.3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.st week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?st year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home?22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?29. I__________(be) tired yesterday.30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.35. He ________ (be) here just now.36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.二、改错题1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________2．He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________ 3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________4．I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________ 5．Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________6．Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ____________________________________7．I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________8．He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________9．Who find it just now ? ________________________________________三、按要求变换句型。
牛津译林版英语六年级下册期末知识点复习(一般过去时和一般将来时)附练习含答案
六年级下学期知识点预习【重点语法：一般过去时和一般将来时】一般过去时一．时态含义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作。
二．时态标志：yesterday昨天,last week/year…上周/去年…(last上一个)，just now刚才，this morning/afternoon，…ago等四种时间状语①yesterday及相关短语。
例如：yesterday morning/afternoon/evening昨天上午/下午/晚上②“last+时间状语”构成的短语。
例如：last night/month/spring/year昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年③“一段时间+ago”组成的短语。
例如：three days ago三天以前four years ago四年以前④“介词+时间名词”组成的短语。
例如：in1999在1999年on the morning of December25th在12月25号早上三．动词过去式动词在过去时态中，要由原形变化成为过去式，其变化规则为以下几种(1)be动词am/is--was are--were(2)直接在动词后面加ed laugh--laughed point--pointed(3)以不发音的e结尾的加d like--liked live--lived(4)以辅音+y结尾的try--tried cry--cried要去掉y改成i加ed carry--carried(5)以元音+y结尾的加ed play--played stay--stayed(6)有些动词要双写最后一个字母，再加ed stop—stopped jog—jogged(7)不规则变化(为过去时态中变化的难点，也是考试的重点)原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式do did go went say saidtell told can could get got have had give gave see saw become became fly flew bring brought eat ate take took find found lose lost stop stopped sing sang make made run ran swim swam hold held come came catch caught wear wore read read draw drew write wrote buy bought mean meant drink drank smell smelt keep kept put put throw threw slip slipped feel felt cut cut drive drove四．结构1.肯定句：主语+动词过去式2.一般疑问句：（1）句中含有be动词，将be动词提到句首，Was/Were+主语+……？Yes,…was/were./No,…wasn’t/weren’t.（2）句中无be动词，在句首加Did，动词变原形，Did+主语+动词原形……？Yes,…did./No,…didn’t.3.否定句的修改方法（1）句中含有be动词，直接在be动词后面加not，主语+wasn’t/weren’t…（2）句中无be动词，在动词前加didn’t，动词变原形，主语+didn’t+动词原形4.特殊疑问句：What did+主语+do?一般过去时练习一、请用正确动词形式填空。
人教版小学六年级英语各时态结构总结及练习题(cy)
一、一般过去时的结构1一般过去时的基本用法一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去经常或反复发的动作。
常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如y esterday, last week, last night, in 2003, two days ago等。
【举例】I got up at 6:30 yesterday.我昨天6:30起床。
My father was very busy last week.我父亲上周很忙。
2．一般过去时的基本结构⑴肯定句“主语＋动词过去式＋其他”或者“主语＋was／were＋其他”。
【举例】I played tennis last weekend.我上周末打网球了。
My school trip was great.我的学校郊游棒极了。
⑵否定句“主语＋didnt＋动词原形＋其他”或“主语＋wasn’t／were n’t＋其他”。
【举例】The girl didn’t play computer games yesterday afternoon.这个女孩昨天下午没玩电子游戏。
Old Henry wasn’t happy last Friday.上星期五老亨利不高兴。
⑶一般疑问句“Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？”肯定回答为“Yes，主语＋did”，否定回答为“No，主语＋didn’t”或者“Was／Were＋主语＋其他？”肯定回答为“Yes，主语＋was／were”，否定回答为“No，主语＋wasn’t／were n’t”。
【举例】— Did you go to the beach?你们去海滩了吗？—Yes, we did.／No, we did n’t.是的，我们去了。
／不，我们没有。
—Was your weekend OK?你的周末过得还行吧？— Yes, it was.／No, it wasn’t.是的，还行。
／不，不行。
⑷特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句（顺序）？【举例】—What did Li Lei do last weekend?李雷上周末干什么了？—He visited his grandparents.他去看了他的祖父母。
(完整)六年级一般过去时练习题参考答案
六年级一般过去时练习题参考答案一一般过去时的定义一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。
常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past连用。
如：What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么？I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。
I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿二、用法说明1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。
如：He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事？2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
如：We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
注：表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。
如：He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。
Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难，他都会帮助我们。
3表示主语过去的特征或性格。
如：At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。
4用在状语从句中表示过去将来。
一般过去时_小学六年级英语
一般过去时讲解一. 概念一般过去时表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常和yesterday， last week(year)， three days(weeks) ago，in 2003等时间状语连用。
二.一般过去时有下面三种用法：1.表示过去的动作或状态：I bought the hat yesterday.昨天我买了这顶帽子。
He was at school last Monday.上星期一他在上学。
2.表示过去的习惯动作：When he was at school, he wrote a dairy every day.他上学时，每天写一篇日记。
I used to get up early.我以前习惯早起。
注："used to+动词原形"表示过去某一段时间内有规律的习惯。
3.表示过去发生的一连串的动作：The students got up early in the morning, did their morning exercise, fetched water, swept the floor and then studied English.学生们一早起来，做早操，打水，扫地，然后学英语。
三. 构成(1)主语+be动词(was，were)+其它。
当主语为第一、三人称单数时，be动词用was，主语为其它人称时，be 动词一律用were。
如：I(He， She) was in Grade 5 last year.They were students two years ago.(2) 主语+行为动词过去式(无人称和数的变化)。
如：We played football yesterday. Mr Li went to Shanghai last Sunday.3.变化形式:A.一般在动词词尾加ed。
例如：play—played clean—cleaned visit—visitedB.动词末尾字母是e的，在e后直接加d。
牛津版英语六年级上—U5同步—一般过去时—听力—作文—阅读
1. 6A U5同步与提高Part 1 课文ReviewOpen Day programmeMiss Guo and her students are p_____1_____ the programme for their Open Day.The students’ parents will arrive at two o’clock. Miss Guo willmeet them at the e_____2_____. F_____3_____, they will visit theclassroom at two fifteen. N_____4_____, they’ll look at the classp_____5_____ in the Arts and Crafts room at two thirty.T_____6_____ they’ll listen to the school choir in the h_____7_____at three ten.After that, they’ll look at the English Club n_____8_____ in the l_____9_____ at four. F_____10_____, they’ll have tea and cakes with the teachers in the music room at four twenty-five.Part 2 根据音标写单词6A U5Vocabulary（牛津）英文音标词性中文['prəʊgræm]n.活动安排['entr(ə)ns]n.入口处['kwaɪə]n.合唱队['nəutisbɔ:d]n.布告栏['peər(ə)nt]n.父或母[ə'raɪv]v.到达[fɜːst]adv.首先['klɑːsmeɪt]n.教室[nekst]adv.紧接着，随后[prəˈdʒekt]n.习作项目[krɑːft]n.工艺[klʌb]n.俱乐部['faɪnəlɪ]adv.最后Part 3 词汇语法复习（2）6A U5重难点1. entrance n. 入口I will wait for you ________ ________ ________. 我会在入口处等你。
小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案
小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案一般过去时专项讲解与练习一、概念：一般过去时表示过去某一时候发生的动作或存在的状态。
常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有：yesterday; 昨天 just now 刚刚the day before yesterday;前天……ago ……之前〔例如：三天前three days ago〕Last……上一个… 〔例如：上周星期天last Sunday〕 in 1990 在1990年〔in+过去时间〕二、分类〔一〕be动词的一般过去时：肯定句：主语+be动词的一般过去时〔was/were〕否认句：主语+be动词的一般过去时〔was/were〕+not 一般疑问句：be动词的一般过去时〔was/were〕+主语〔二〕there be 构造的一般过去时与be动词的一般过去时的变化根本一致。
〔三〕一般动词的过去时：肯定句：主语+动词的过去时〔I laughed.〕否认句：主语+did not+动词原形〔I didn’t laugh.〕一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形〔Did you laugh?〕三．巧记chant 动词一般过去时，表示过去发惹事；be用was或用were, have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加-ed，假设是特殊得硬记。
否认句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；假如谓语之前有did，谓语动词需复原；动词假设是was,were,否认就把not添。
四、习题练习〔一〕用动词的适当形式填空：1. He ______(work) in that bank four years ago. 2.She ______ (live) in the US last Monday. 3.I ______ (see) him yesterday.4.He _______(e) to school at 6 o’clock this m orning.5. The boy _______(have) a bad cold yesterday. 6.When _______ you _______ (buy) that house? 7. He _______(tell) a story to his daughter yester day. 8. _____ you ____(try) to call me last night? 9.What _______you _______ (buy) in the shop? I ______ (buy) a coat just now. 10.The doctor ______ (get) up late this morning. 11. She ________ (paint) the wall last month. 12. My mother _______ (be) a worker 20 years ago.13. ________(be) you here just now? No, I ________(be not) here. 14.Why _______ your brother _______(cry) last night? 15. It______(be) my mother’s birthday yesterday. 〔二〕翻译以下句子：1．我上周去看爷爷和奶奶了。
一般过去时练习小学六年级英语
一般过去时专项练习题一般过去时四种用法①表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况;例如：I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning.我昨天早晨七点去上学;②表示在过去某个时间存在的状态;例如：She was not at home last night.她昨晚八点没在家;③表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often经常、always总是、sometimes 有时等表示频率的时间状语连用;例如：He often had lunch at school last month.他上个月经常在学校吃午饭;④表示已故的人所做的事情或情况;例如：Ba Jin wrote a lot of novels for us.巴金写了很多部小说;四种时间状语①yesterday及相关短语;yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 昨天上午/下午/晚上;②“last+ 时间状语”构成的短语;last night/month/spring/year 昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年;③“一段时间+ago”组成的短语;three days ago 三天以前four years ago四年以前;④“介词+ 时间名词”组成的短语;in 1999 在1999年；on the morning of December 25th 在12月25号早上;四种谓语动词的表现形式①be动词的过去式was、were.例如：She was a teacher five years ago. 她五年前是一名教师;②行为动词的过去式,分为规则动词和不规则动词两种;规则动词的过去式的构成遵循以下四个规则：1直接在动词后加ed,例如：help-helped; want-wanted等；2以不发音的字母e结尾时,去掉e加ed 即直接加d , 例如：like-liked; use-used等；3以辅音字母y结尾时,把y变成i再加ed, 例如：carry-carried; study-studied等；4以重读闭音节结尾,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed, 例如：stop-stopped; shop-shopped等;而不规则动词的过去式则需要我们认真下工夫去记了,例如：go-went; come-came; buy-bought等;③连系动词的过去式;例如：become-became She became angry. 她生气了;④情态动词的过去式+动词原形;例如：I could swim at the age of five. 我五岁时就会游泳了;四种句式的构成①一般过去时态的肯定句式“主语+动词过去式+其它”例如：Jenny bought a skirt yesterday.詹妮昨天买了一件短裙;②一般过去时态的否定句式“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它”例如：Jenny didn’t buy a skirt yesterday.詹妮昨天没有买短裙;③一般过去时态的一般疑问句式“Did+主语+动词原形+其它”例如：Did Jenny buy a skirt yesterday詹妮昨天买短裙了吗④一般过去时态的特殊疑问句式“疑问词+did +主语+动词原形+其它”例如：What did Jenny buy yesterday詹妮昨天买了什么单选填空1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home.A. was leftB. has leftC. had leftD. left2. ______ you _______ me I thought I ________ you calling me.A. Did, call, heardB. Have, called, heardC. Have, called, have heardD. Were, call, heard3. _____ he ________ a good rest No, he didn’t.A. Have, hadB. Did, haveC. Did, hadD. Had, had4. As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family.A. arrived, writesB. arrived, writtenC. arrived, wroteD. had arrived, write5. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way.A. loseB. had lostC. has lostD. lost6. How long _________ you _______ hereA. did, study inB. have, studyC. have studiedD. has, studied7. When _________ Lee ________ school this morningA. had, got toB. did, get toC. did, getD. did, got to8. Will you please say it again I ________ quite _______ you.A. didn’t, hearB. haven’t, heardC. didn’t, heardD. hadn’t, heard9. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterdayA. Do ,get upB. Did, get upC. Do, got upD. Did, got updid you see _________A. nowB. every dayC. since 1990D. just nowwent into the room and _______ the door.A. lockB. lockingC. locksD. locked12. —What _____ you _______ last week—I bought a bag.A. did ,buyB. did , boughtC. do, buyD. do, bought13. —_____ he ____ his lunch— Yes, he did.A. Have ,hadB. Had, hasC. Did, haveD. Did, had14.—Did the thieves _____ into the car—No, they______.A. fell, didn’tB. fall, didC. jump, didn’tD. jump, did15. —When did May come back from Hong Kong—She _____ from Hong Kong last Friday.A. come backB. comes backC. returned backD. came back16. ____ she _____ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last weekA. Did, buyB. Does, buyC. Did, boughtD. Does, buys17. He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train.A. hurry, in timeB. hurries, on timeC. hurried, in timeD. hurried, at time18. Where _____ Uncle Sun yesterdayA. wasB. wereC. didD. does19. —Have you seen him today—Yes, I ____ him this morning.A. has seenB. seeC. will seeD. saw20. He ______ worried when he heard the news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did改错题1.How is Jane yesterday2.He go to school by bus last week.3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month.4.I can fly kites seven years ago.5.Did you saw him just now.6.Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.7.I didn’t my homework yesterday.8.He wait for you three hours ago.9. Who find it just now10. What did he last week用所给动词的适当形式填空and Mary ___________ come to China last month._________________not go to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ get up late.__________ read English yesterday morning._________ be no one here a moment ago.___________ call Mike this morning.listened but ___________ hear nothing.___________ begin to learn Chinese last year.week we _________ pick many apples on the farm.mother ________________ not do housework yesterday. watches TV every evening. But she _______________ not watch TV last night.your father ________ go to work every day last year 12. —What time _______ you _______ get to Beijing yesterday—We __________ get to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.__________ make him cry 哭just nowyear the teacher ___________ tell us that the earth moves around the sun.____________ a telephone call for you just now. be__________ not enough people to pick apples that day. be _____________ any hospitals 医院in my hometown 家乡in 1940. be not____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there ____________ to Japan last week. move20. –When _______ you _________ come to China - Last year. she ________ have supper at home____________ not clean the room just now.be it cold in your city yesterdaymany people ________ be there in your class last term________ be hot yesterday and most children _______ be outside.26. There ________ be a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ have no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and _________ drink some milk.28. ________ he __________ finish his homework last night29. I__________be tired yesterday.30. I ___________gain Arts degree last year.31. What _________ you ___________ do last night32. My grandfather _________ leave Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What _______ he ________ do yesterday34. Last week I _______ buy a new bike.35. He ________ be here just now.36. He __________ not find his key last night.37. My father __________ drink a lot of wine yesterday.38. ________ you ________ finish your homework yesterday39. I ________ eat some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother __________ not give the girl any present.用括号内动词的正确形式填空ALast year Mr. Smith _____ go to China and Japan. He _____ have a wonderful time. He _____ do a lot of different things and _____ talk to a great number of different people. He _____ eat Chinese and Japanese food and _____ visit a lot of interesting places. When he _____ go back to England, he _____ be very tired.BA week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ be in the countryside. At first, the wind _________ blow lightly. The leaves ___________ blow slightly in the wind. They ________ fly their kite happily in the gentle breeze. Suddenly, the wind ________ become stronger. The clouds in the sky _______ move quickly. Leaves ________ fall from trees. The string on Ben’s kite _________ break. The sky became dark. Kitty and Ben ________ go home immediately. Kitty and Ben ________ stay at home. They __________ watch TV. The wind became much stronger. It _________ blow fiercely. It became a typhoon. Trees_____ fall down. Ships and boats __________sink in the big waves. The typhoon _______ pass quickly. The wind became gentler. The big clean-up ________ begin immediately. Kitty and Ben went outside again.。
完整版)一般过去时讲解及练习
完整版)一般过去时讲解及练习一般过去时是用来描述在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
常见的时间状语有yesterday、an hour ago、the other day、XXX、last night/week/month/year、a moment ago、a week ago、three years ago、just now和in the past等。
例如：“Where did you go just now?”（你刚才去哪了？）。
一般过去时的谓语动词形式为动词的过去式，一般在动词原形后加-ed。
例如：“I was tired last night.”（昨天晚上我很累）和“XXX.”（昨天我们参观了那个博物馆）。
一般过去时的构成有两种方式。
第一种是用was/were+形容词/名词等。
例如：“I was XXX.”（昨天我在家）和“Mr.Green was not a teacher last year.”（去年XXX不是一个老师）。
系动词be的过去式为am/is→was、are→were。
第一人称单数（I）和第三人称单数（he/she/it）用was，第二人称单数（you）和各人称复数（we/you/they）用were。
第二种是用实义动词的过去式+其他成分。
例如：“XXX.”（我妈妈昨天去购物了）和“His uncle worked in Beijing in 2014.”（他叔叔2014年在北京工作）。
一般过去时的句式有三种。
肯定句的形式是主语+was/were+其他或主语+实义动词的过去式+其他。
例如：“XXX.”（上周日我去探望了爷爷）和“I was not at school at this time yesterda y.”（昨天的这个时候我没在学校）。
否定句的形式是主语+did+not+实义动词的原形+其他。
例如：“XXX.”（上周我什么都没买）。
疑问句的形式是Was/Were+主语+其他？例如：“Was she at home yesterday?”（昨天她在家吗？）Did you have a good time last weekend。
六年级上册英语一般过去时讲解和练习译林版(三起)
六年级上册英语一般过去时讲解和练习译林版（三起)1．定义一样过去时表示过去某个时刻发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时刻状语连用。
一样过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
2．Be动词在一样过去时中的变化：⑴am 和is在一样过去时中变为was。
（否定式：was not= wasn’t）I was a student ten years ago.⑵are在一样过去时中变为were。
（否定式：were not= weren’t）They were at home last night.句中没有be动词的一样过去时的句子陈述句结构：主语+动词过去式+其它+表示过去的时刻如：Jim went home yesterday.否定句结构：主语+didn’t+ 动词原形+其它+表示过去的时刻如：Jim didn‘t go home yesterday。
4、带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is，am，are 一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一样疑问句把was或were调到句首。
没有be 动词的一样疑问句结构：一样疑问句结构：Did +主语+动词原形+其它+表示过去的时刻？在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如：Did Jim go home yesterday？专门疑问句：当对事件进行提问时：What+did+主语+do+时刻？如：Jim went home yesterday.What did Jim do yesterday？当对主语进行提问时：Who+动词过去式+其它？如：Jim went home yesterday.Who went to home yesterday？(3)对地点进行提问时：Where did+主语+go+表示过去的时刻？如：Jim went home yesterday.Where did Jim go yesterday？动词过去式变化规则：1．一样在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled，cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不规则动词过去式：am/is---was are---were come---came go---went make---made get---got have---had do---didbuy---bought can---could drink---drank eat---ate give---gav e fly---flew find---foundread---read put---put let---letcut---cut swim---swam run---ransleep---slept stand---stood sing---sangsit---sat see---saw take---tooksweep---swept wear---worewrite---wrote4、begin---began draw---drew feel---felt forget---forgot hear---heard know---knew learn---learnt(learned)keep---kept say---said5、may---might mean---meant meet---metbend---bent blow---blew ride---rode ring---rang6、catch---caught choose---chose drive---drovelie---lay fall---fell bring---brought7、hold---held lose---lost pay---paid steal---stole throw---threw wake---woke shake---shookpractice：写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______plant________are________ drink_________ play_______go________make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ask_____eat__________ draw________put______throw________ kick_________pass_______do ________一样过去时专项练习：一、用be动词和行为动词的适当形式填空。
六年级上册英语专项练习一般过去时讲解与练习
六年级上册英语专项练习一般过去时讲解与练习一、含义：指差不多发生过的动作或事件，至今为止那个动作或事件差不多停止。
She ____(be)not at home last night.她昨晚八点没在家。
I _____(go)to school at 7:00 yesterday morning.我昨天早晨七点去上学。
二、四种时刻状语①yesterday及相关短语。
例如：yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 昨天上午/下午/晚上。
②“last+ 时刻状语”构成的短语。
例如：last night/month/spring/ye ar 昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年。
③“一段时刻+ago”组成的短语。
例如：three days ago 三天往常four years ago四年往常。
④“介词+ 时刻名词”组成的短语。
例如：in 2021 在2021年；on the morning of December 25th 在12月25号早上。
选择题（）1.Her hair short and her eyes big.A.was ;wereB.were;wasC. were; were（）2.We to the Great Wall yesterday.A. goB. wentC.goes（）3.What did you for breakfast this morning?A. haveB. hasC.had（）4.I had some and for breakfast.A.bread;milkB. breads;milksC. breads;milk（）5.What did you do on your holiday? I .A.bought a presentB.goes skiingC.learning English（）6.Sandy often his homework on Sundays.A.doB.doesC.did用所给的词的适当形式填空1.He (visit)the Great Wall last year.2. he (fly)a kite last Sunday? Yes, he .3.In China, people like (eat) dumplings.4.Kitty (not go) to school yesterday.5.Lily (want)to go to school in 2021.一样过去时知识点讲解(二)动词的过去式：1）be动词的过去式：am / is→was, are→were用“am , is , was”填空1. I _____ a teacher now. But ten years ago I _____ a student.2. He _____ a little boy five years ago.3. Wher e ______ it last Sunday?4. She ______ at school yesterday.2）行为动词过去式的“规则”变化：①一样动词，在词尾直截了当加ed，如：look→looked, work→worked②以不发音的e结尾的动词，直截了当加d，如：like→liked, live→lived③以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加ed，如：study→studied, cry→cried④双写末尾字母，再加ed，如：stop→stopped, plan（打算）→planned, shop→shopped 3）行为动词过去式的“不规则”变化：而不规则动词的过去式则需认真下工夫去记了，例如：go-went; come-came; buy-bought等。
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worry___
ask ___
__ taste
eat___
_ draw___
put ___
__ throw
kick
pass_
_ do
五、请用正确动词形式填空。
1.I(have) an exciting party last weekend.
2.---she(practice) her guitar yesterday?---No, sh
一．用be动词的适当形式填空
1.Westudents five years ago.
2.Patti and Igood friends.
3.TodayTuesday, YesterdayMonday.
4.Sueon the slide a moment ago.
5.Where is my hat? Iton the desk just now.
否定句：一般
疑问句：肯、否定
回答：
七、翻译下列句子
1.我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
Iexciting weekend.
2.Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。
Jenny likes.Shean English
book last night.
3.Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。
EmmaTV every day. But he
⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一羊，即否定句在was或were后加not，—般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句：didn't+动词原形，如：Jim didn't go home yesterday.一 般疑问句：在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：Did Jim go home yesterday?
She(stay) at home and(do) some cleaning.
6.句型转换1. It was exciting.
否定句：一般
疑问句：肯、否定
回答：
2.All the students were very excited.
否定句：一般
疑问句：肯、否定
回答：
3.They were in his pocket.
二．单项选择： 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填 空。
()1.My father__—_—_
ill yesterday．A．isn't B．aren'tC．wasn't D．weren't
()2.______
your parents at home last wee？k A．IsB．WasC．Are D．
否定句：一般
疑问句：肯、否定
回答：
4.Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.
否定句：一般
疑问句：肯、否定
回答：
5.Nancy went to school early.
否定句：一般
疑问句：肯、否定
回答：
6.We sang some English songs.
()5 —
_.A.I am B.I was C. Yes, I wasD. No, I was n't
四.写出下列动词的过去式
is\am
fly
__ plant
___ are
___ drink___
_ play
___ go
__ make
Were
()3．The twinsin Dalian last year They___
___here now．
A．are; were B．were; are C．was; are D．were; was
()4.your father at work the dayesterday前
天)？
A.Was; before B.Is; before C.Was; after D.Is; after
特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？
如：What did Jim do yesterday⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去
式？
如：Who went to home yesterday动词过去式变化规则：
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如：play-played, cook-cooked
2.结尾是e加d,如：taste-tasted
yesterday.
4.上 周 六 他 们 做 什 么 了 ？ 他 们 做 作 业 和 购 物
了。WhattheySaturday? They
般过去时讲解与练习
1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表 示过去的时间状语连用。 一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动 作。
2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：
⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was(was not=wasn t)
⑵are在一般过去时中变为weres(were not=weren t)
e.
3.---WhatTom(do) on Saturday evening? ---He
(watch) TV and(read) an interesting book.
4.They all(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5.She(not visit) her aunt last weekend.
3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed,如：stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i,再加-ed,女口：study-studied5小学常用不规则动词过去式：
am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, c ome-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-m ade, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, spea k-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat