内蒙古乌兰察布市2020届中考英语培优试题十无答案2
内蒙古乌兰察布市2020届中考英语培优试题六
动词的时态和语态一.单项选择( )1.—Do you like the skirt? —Yes.It ________ soft.A.is feelingB.feltC.feelsD.is felt( )2.Do you know if_____ back next week? If he ______ back,please let me know.A.he comes;will comeB.will he come;comesC.he will come;comesD.will he come;will come ( )3.Look at those big black clouds.It ______ rain.Let’s hurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.is going to( )4.Don’t talk loudly here.My little baby________ .A.has gone outB.is sleepingC.sleepsD.went to school ( )5.—Your e-mail address again? I _____ quite catch it. —Hul 23 @ .A.don’tB.can’tC.didn’tD.won’t( )6.—Oh,Mrs King,your necklace looks nice.Is it new? —No,I _______it for two years.A.hadB.have hadC.boughtD.have bought( )7.—_______ to the United States? —No,never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.A.Have you beenB.Have you goneC.Did you goD.Will you go( )8.—Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Ningbo? —No,they _______ to Shanghai.A.had movedB.movedC.will moveD.have moved( )9.—What do you think of my answer to the question?—Sorry.What’s that?I ______about something else.A.thoughtB.am thinkingC.had thoughtD.was thinking( )10.—Did you see Henry at the party? —No,he _______ by the time I got there.A.leftB.was leavingC.had leftD.has left( )11.—My sister will go to Hainan tomorrow.I’ll see her off at the airport.—Oh,when______ her plane ________?A.did;take offB.does;take offC.has;taken offD.was;taking off ( )12.—I saw her smoking in the restaurant yesterday afternoon. —But she seldom_______.A.smokesB.had smokedC.smokedD.is smoking( )13.I used to love this film when I was young,but I ______ it that way any more. A.don’t feel B.didn’t feel C.haven’t felt D.hadn’t felt( )14.—Was Kate happy to see her old friends yesterday?—Yes,she was.She ____ them for a long time.A.didn’t seeB.wouldn’t seeC.hasn’t seenD.hadn’t seen( )15.—Has your mother finished her report?—Sorry,I don’t know.She ______ it this morning.A.is writingB.wroteC.writesD.has written( )16.—When did the meeting begin? —At four o’clock.It ______ for 15 minutes. A.was on B.began C.has begun D.has been on( )17.—How was your day off?—Pretty good! I _____ the science museum with my classmates.A.visitB.visitedC.am visitingD.will visit( )18.Boiled water _______ for free here in the daytime.A.offerB.offeredC.is offeringD.is offered( )19.Mrs Johnson’s funny story _____ by everyone who heard it.ughed atB.was laughedughedD.was laughed at( )20.Necessary action _______ so that students can be safe at school.A.can be takenB.may be takenC.must be takenD.might be taken( )21.—Did you go to Jim’s birthday party? —No,I _______.A.am not invitedB.wasn’t invitedC.haven’t invitedD.didn’t invite( )22.Pl ease don’t stand up in class until you______ .A.were told toB.are told toC.were toldD.are told( )23.—Is Bohai Bridge open to the public yet?—Yes.It _______ for almost one and a half months.A.has openedB.has being openedC.has been openD.was open( )24.So far,all the walls ______ white, and we are going to draw all kinds of pictureson them.A.have been paintedB.have paintedC.are paintedD.painted ( )25.—Can I take the magazines out?—No,Sir.They ______ out of the reading-room.It’s a rule.A.needn’t be takenB.can’t takeC.mustn’t be takenD.may take二.阅读短文选择正确的答案How quickly can you cou nt from one to ten?Do you use ten different words to do it?Can you do it in English，or do you have to use your first language?Do you count on your fingers?Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world.But scientists have discovered that it is not true.People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers.In the United States，people begin counting with their first finger，which they extend or stick out.They then ext end the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb(拇指)to count to five.Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten.In China，people count by using different finger positions.In this way，a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.Besides ways of finger counting，scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers.Some languages have only a few words for numbers，and others have no words for numbers.A group of scientists studied aboriginal(土著的)people in Australia.These people don’t have hand movements to stand for numbers.They don’t even have words for numbers.However，they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers.In a similar study，researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology discovered that people of the Piraha tribe(部落)in northwestern Brazil don’t have words for numbers such as “one” or “three”. They are not able to say “five trees” or “ten trees” but can say “some trees”,“more trees” or “many trees”.Professor Edward Gibson said that most people believe that everyone knows how to count，“But here is a group th at does not count.They could learn，but it’s not useful in their culture，so they’ve never picked it up.”Although all humans are able to understand quantities(数量)，not all languages havenumbers and not all people use counting.Number words in a certain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives.Now we know that people have different ideas about numbers and math，too.( )1.The writer begins with the four questions in order to_______ .A.make a surveyB.interest readersC.tell a storyD.solve math problems( )2.What do we learn from the difference in finger counting between the U.S.and China?A.People from China count much faster than people from the U.S.B.People from China need two hands to count from one to ten.C.People of different cultures may use different ways of finger counting.D.People of different cultures use the same way of finger counting.( )3.Which of the following is true about aboriginal Australians?A.They have only a few words for numbers.B.They have hand movements to stand for numbers.C.They can only count to five on their fingers.D.They can understand different ideas about numbers.( )4.The study of the Piraha tribe shows that_________ .A.people all over the world know how to countB.people of the tribe have words for numbersC.some groups of people are not smart enough to countD.counting is not useful in the culture of the tribe( )5.What is the main idea of the passage?A.People from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math.B.Chinese people can count more easily on their fingers than Americans.C.In some aboriginal cultures，people don’t even know how to count.D.Some languages don’t have number words because people don’t need numbers.三将下列单词或词组填入空格。
内蒙古乌兰察布市2020届中考英语培优题八(无答案)
句子( )1.She doesn’t like pop music, _____?A.does sheB.is sheC.doesn’t sheD.isn’t she( )2.—Did you use to have long hair or short hair，Sally? —_________.A.Yes l didB.No，I didn’tC.Long ha irD.Curly hair ( )3.—_______people are there in your family? —Three.A.How oftenB.How longC.How manyD.How much( )4.—________ are you always staying up so late these days? —To prepare for my final exam.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where( )5.—Excuse me，Sir. ____ is it from here to the nearest shopping mall?—Well，only about five minutes’ walk.A.How oftenB.How longC.How farD.How soon( )6.—Sorry I’m late. —_______ tell me the bus broke down again!A.Never t oB.NotC.Don’tD.No( )7. ________wake up your sister，Ben. She needs a good sleep.A.Don’tB.Doesn’tC.Aren’tD.Can’t( )8.—I’m leaving for Xisai Mountain this afternoon. — _________you have packed everything.A.To be sureB.Been sureC.Being sureD.Be sure( )9.—W hat are the rules at your school? —Don’t run in the hallways and ______arrive late for class.A.not toB.won’tC.don’tD.no( )10.____play with fire. _____with fire is dangerous.A.Don’t;PlayingB.Not;PlayingC.Don’t;PlayD.Not to;To play( )11.— ____beautiful blouse she is wearing! —But it doesn’t look good against her skin.A.WhatB.What aC.How( )12.— _______sweet music! —And I really like the Voice of China TV programs.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a( )13.—Do yo u know the book One Hundred Years of Solitude(《百年孤独》)has been printed again?—It is expected to be.______ unusual novel it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.What an( )14.— ________brave Zhang Hua is! —Yes. He helped his neighbour，Mrs Sun，out of the fire.A.What aB.HowC.How aD.What( )15.—_______ interesting the film is! —Yes.I have seen it twice.A.WhatB.HowC.What anD.How an( )16.Good friends are like stars. You don’t always see them，_______ you know they are there.A.asB.butC.forD.then( )17.Confucius once said，“Everything has beauty，_____ not everyone sees it.”A.butB.orC.and( )18.Spend more time talking with your parents，______ they may not well understand you.A.orB.soC.andD.but( )19.Read this article，______ you will understand that not everything can be bought with money.A.orB.a ndC.butD.so( )20.The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not，_______ whether you try or not.A.andB.orC.soD.but( )21.You’ve just finished your listening exam. Please get yourself ready for the next part,______?A.shall weB.will youC.do youD.are you( )22.—You l ike listening to Sally’s songs, don’t you? —_______.She has a sweet voice.A.Yes,I doB.Yes,she doesC.No,I don’tD.No,she doesn’t ( )23.—Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room. —______.A.No,I won’tB.I know thatC.It doesn’t matterD.OK.I will ( )24. _______exercising, and you’ll be healthier.A.KeepB.To keepC.KeepingD.Kept( )25.—________today! —Yes.Shall we have a picnic in the open air?A.What fine weather isB.How fine weather it isC.What a fine wea ther it isD.How fine the weather is( )26.I like noisy music, _____ neither my parents no r my sister likes it.A.andB.orC.butD.so( )27.There will be a volleyball match in our school,_____?A.be thereB.is thereC.will thereD.won’t there( )28.—You’ve never seen dinosaur eggs, have you? —______.How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World!A.Yes,I haveB.No,I haven’tC.Certainly,I haveD.Of course,I haven’t( )29.—It’s so late.Why not write the report tomorrow? —But I don’t know ________ I can do it if not now.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where( )30.—Excuse me，could you please tell me _____? —Yes，there is a history museum.A.how often do you go to the history museumB.are there any good museums in KunmingC.how long it takes to get to the history museumD.if there are any good museums in Kunming( )31.—Granny，the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring. —Oh，could you tell me ________?A.how did you go to the parkB.what you did in the tripC.that you saw something beautifulD.if your friends had played with you ( )32.—Could you please tell me_____ ? —Of course. Many people in Shiyan know it.A.where is Mount WudangB.how can I get to Wulong RiverC.what is Shennongjia famous forD.if there will be a new airport in Shiyan( )33.I’d like to have a try，_____ I may fail.A.sinceB.thoughC.untilD.after( )34.In summer milk will quickly go bad ____ it is put into a fridge.A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.once( )35.—Are you going out，Mike?It’s really late now.—It’s the last day to buy tickets to the 2020 FIFA World Cup in Brazil，_______ I must go now.A.ifB.orC.soD.though( )ura opened the door and rushed into the rain_____ I could stop her.A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.unless( )37.Mum says _____ I do my homework now，I can watch TV for an hour tonight.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.while( )38.—Wha t are you looking for? —I’m looking for the book _____ you lent me yesterday.A.whatB.whoC.whenD.不填( )39.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____- begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.whatB.thatC.who D .whom( )40.First Lady Peng Liyuan was watering the flowers ____ were named “Cathy” with Dutch Queen Maxima.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose( )41.When some Chinese women were dancing to lo ud music in a park in New York，the people _____ lived nearby called the police.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which( )42.—In a te xt message，88 means Bye-bye. —And another example is F2F ______stands for face to face.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.it( )43.—Are you sure _____ Li Ming has flown to London? —Yes.I saw him off at the airport just now.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when( )44.—I’m worried about _____ I can pass the English exam. —Don’t worry.I’m sure_____ you will pass it.A.if;thatB.whether;thatC.that;ifD.that;whether( )45.—What did Jack ask you about just now?—He asked me how long ____ when I reached the cinema.A.had the film been onB.the film had startedC.the film had been onD.had the film ended( )46. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened? --- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. t hat; that( )47.The letter is from my sister____is working in Beijing.A. whichB. WhenC. whomD. who( )48.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which( ) 49. ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except( ) 50. ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /二．根据汉语提示及句意写出正确的单词。
内蒙古乌兰察布市中考英语培优题八(无答案)
句子( )1.She doesn’t like pop music, _____?A.does sheB.is sheC.doesn’t sheD.isn’t she( )2.—Did you use to have long hair or short hair，Sally? —_________.A.Yes l didB.No，I didn’tC.Long ha irD.Curly hair ( )3.—_______people are there in your family? —Three.A.How oftenB.How longC.How manyD.How much( )4.—________ are you always staying up so late these days? —To prepare for my final exam.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where( )5.—Excuse me，Sir. ____ is it from here to the nearest shopping mall?—Well，only about five minutes’ walk.A.How oftenB.How longC.How farD.How soon( )6.—Sorry I’m late. —_______ tell me the bus broke down again!A.Never t oB.NotC.Don’tD.No( )7. ________wake up your sister，Ben. She needs a good sleep.A.Don’tB.Doesn’tC.Aren’tD.Can’t( )8.—I’m leaving for Xisai Mountain this afternoon. — _________you have packed everything.A.To be sureB.Been sureC.Being sureD.Be sure( )9.—W hat are the rules at your school? —Don’t run in the hallways and ______arrive late for class.A.not toB.won’tC.don’tD.no( )10.____play with fire. _____with fire is dangerous.A.Don’t;PlayingB.Not;PlayingC.Don’t;PlayD.Not to;To play( )11.— ____beautiful blouse she is wearing! —But it doesn’t look good against her skin.A.WhatB.What aC.How( )12.— _______sweet music! —And I really like the Voice of China TV programs.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a( )13.—Do yo u know the book One Hundred Years of Solitude(《百年孤独》)has been printed again?—It is expected to be.______ unusual novel it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.What an( )14.— ________brave Zhang Hua is! —Yes. He helped his neighbour，Mrs Sun，out of the fire.A.What aB.HowC.How aD.What( )15.—_______ interesting the film is! —Yes.I have seen it twice.A.WhatB.HowC.What anD.How an( )16.Good friends are like stars. You don’t always see them，_______ you know they are there.A.asB.butC.forD.then( )17.Confucius once said，“Everything has beauty，_____ not everyone sees it.”A.butB.orC.and( )18.Spend more time talking with your parents，______ they may not well understand you.A.orB.soC.andD.but( )19.Read this article，______ you will understand that not everything can be bought with money.A.orB.a ndC.butD.so( )20.The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not，_______ whether you try or not.A.andB.orC.soD.but( )21.You’ve just finished your listening exam. Please get yourself ready for the next part,______?A.shall weB.will youC.do youD.are you( )22.—You l ike listening to Sally’s songs, don’t you? —_______.She has a sweet voice.A.Yes,I doB.Yes,she doesC.No,I don’tD.No,she doesn’t ( )23.—Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room. —______.A.No,I won’tB.I know thatC.It doesn’t matterD.OK.I will ( )24. _______exercising, and you’ll be healthier.A.KeepB.To keepC.KeepingD.Kept( )25.—________today! —Yes.Shall we have a picnic in the open air?A.What fine weather isB.How fine weather it isC.What a fine wea ther it isD.How fine the weather is( )26.I like noisy music, _____ neither my parents no r my sister likes it.A.andB.orC.butD.so( )27.There will be a volleyball match in our school,_____?A.be thereB.is thereC.will thereD.won’t there( )28.—You’ve never seen dinosaur eggs, have you? —______.How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World!A.Yes,I haveB.No,I haven’tC.Certainly,I haveD.Of course,I haven’t( )29.—It’s so late.Why not write the report tomorrow? —But I don’t know ________ I can do it if not now.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where( )30.—Excuse me，could you please tell me _____? —Yes，there is a history museum.A.how often do you go to the history museumB.are there any good museums in KunmingC.how long it takes to get to the history museumD.if there are any good museums in Kunming( )31.—Granny，the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring. —Oh，could you tell me ________?A.how did you go to the parkB.what you did in the tripC.that you saw something beautifulD.if your friends had played with you ( )32.—Could you please tell me_____ ? —Of course. Many people in Shiyan know it.A.where is Mount WudangB.how can I get to Wulong RiverC.what is Shennongjia famous forD.if there will be a new airport in Shiyan( )33.I’d like to have a try，_____ I may fail.A.sinceB.thoughC.untilD.after( )34.In summer milk will quickly go bad ____ it is put into a fridge.A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.once( )35.—Are you going out，Mike?It’s really late now.—It’s the last day to buy tickets to the 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil，_______ I must go now.A.ifB.orC.soD.though( )ura opened the door and rushed into the rain_____ I could stop her.A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.unless( )37.Mum says _____ I do my homework now，I can watch TV for an hour tonight.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.while( )38.—Wha t are you looking for? —I’m looking for the book _____ you lent me yesterday.A.whatB.whoC.whenD.不填( )39.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____- begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.whatB.thatC.who D .whom( )40.First Lady Peng Liyuan was watering the flowers ____ were named “Cathy” with Dutch Queen Maxima.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose( )41.When some Chinese women were dancing to lo ud music in a park in New York，the people _____ lived nearby called the police.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which( )42.—In a te xt message，88 means Bye-bye. —And another example is F2F ______stands for face to face.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.it( )43.—Are you sure _____ Li Ming has flown to London? —Yes.I saw him off at the airport just now.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when( )44.—I’m worried about _____ I can pass the English exam. —Don’t worry.I’m sure_____ you will pass it.A.if;thatB.whether;thatC.that;ifD.that;whether( )45.—What did Jack ask you about just now?—He asked me how long ____ when I reached the cinema.A.had the film been onB.the film had startedC.the film had been onD.had the film ended( )46. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened? --- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. t hat; that( )47.The letter is from my sister____is working in Beijing.A. whichB. WhenC. whomD. who( )48.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which( ) 49. ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except( ) 50. ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /二．根据汉语提示及句意写出正确的单词。
内蒙古乌兰察布市2020届中考英语培优题五无答案2
动词的分类及辨析一．单项选择( )1. --- Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? --- It ______ the weather.A. carries onB. lives onC. depends onD. holds on( ) 2. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t( )3. --- I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.--- Don't worry. You can ______them by e-mail.A. come up withB. get along withC. make friends withD. keep in touch with ( ) 4. --- ______ you come with me to Lang Lang's piano concert this evening?--- I'd love to, but I have to study for my math test.A. Shoul dB. MayC. MustD. Can( )5. Again and again the doctor___ the crying baby girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.A. looked overB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked out( ) 6. — Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?— It _____ be her. She is giving a performance at the theatre now.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t( ) 7. I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you _____ the TV a bit, please? I can’t hear it clearly.A. turn onB. turn of fC. turn upD. turn down( )8. —_______ I swim here? —I’m sorry. Children _______ swim alone here.A. Must , can’tB. May , mustC. Can, mustn’tD. Can’t can ( ) 9. Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better _____.A. set it upB. give it upC. pick it upD. look it up ( ) 10. The silk dress _______ so smooth. It’s made in China.A. feelsB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes( )11. Zhang Liangying’s new CD will_____ next month.A. come alongB. come upC. come overD. come out( ) 12. — I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning.— No, it____ him. He moved to Canada last week.A. can beB. must beC. can’t beD. mustn’t be( )13. ---Must I get up early tomorrow morning? --- No, __________ .A. you mustn’tB.I don’t think you have toC. you can’tD. you need( ) 14. The work is too hard for him. He__________f inish it on time.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t( )15. You__________wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. have to( ) 16. You look quite tired. You’d better_________a good rest.A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to haveD. to stop having ( )17.The new sweater I bought for my grandma ________ soft. She likes it very much.A．looks B．smells C．tastes D．feels( )18.It is necessary for everyone to ________ a good habit of reading.A．enjoy B．choose C．develop D．accept( )19.—Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorro w? —It ________ the weather. A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on( )20.—Has Jane done the washing yet?—You cannot ________ her to do such a thing. A．want B．hope C．expect D．wish( )21.—I won't have time to go shopping with you this afternoon.—But you_____ me yesterday.A．ordered B．mentioned C． promised D．knew( )22.Recycling is good, so don't ________ bottles or newspapers.A．find out B．hand in C．use up D．throw away( )23.—Do you know the price of the ticket?—Yes. Each ________ ￥ 180.A．pays B．costs C．takes D．spends( )24.—Could I use your bike? Mine is broken.—Certainly. But please ________ it back soon. I need it this afternoon.A．give B．lend C．borrow D．keep( )25.You'd better ________ the test paper before handing it in.A．go ahead B．go on C．go of f D．go over( )26.TFBOYS' son gs ________ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A．sound B．feel C．taste D．look( )27.We'll________ an English play “Snow Whit e” during this year's Art Festival. A．look up B．look out C．put off D．put on( )28.There was something wrong with the line. We couldn't ________ each other clearly. A．listen B．sound C．hear D．speak( )29.When I got to the bus stop, I missed the early bus and I had to ________ the next one.A．give up B．keep off C．call off D．wait for( )30.—Tony is still in bed. He may miss the school bus.—Last night he ________ late to write the report of his survey.A．stayed up B．woke up C．got up( )31.I can't ________ my pen. Can you ________ it?A．find; look at B．look at; see C．look for; look at D．find; see ( )o She's Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. A．describes B．improves C．prepares D．corrects二、根据句意及所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式1．Dad always tells me not to study only for t ests. If that's all I'm doing, he says, I will soon____________(失去)interest in learning.2．He's already___________(喂养)his pet dog.3．Both of the jackets look nice on me. I can't decide which one to __________(选择) 4．Please___________(检查)your test paper before you hand it in.5．He told his parents his ideas about the camping several times, and they _______(同意)with him at last.6．I was__________(写) a report when the doorbell rang.7．David can r______ very fast. I'm sure he will win the race at the sports meeting.8．It is of great importance to p________ the environment from being polluted.9．The dentist says we should b_________ our teeth at least twice a day.10．It's very dangerous to d_________ after you drink wine.11．F______ in the blanks with the correct words. Then listen again and check youranswers.12．Could you please ________(借)me your dictionary?13．If you want to r__________ your dream, you must study hard from now on.14．—I often l__________to the song Rainbow.—So do I. It sounds beautiful.15．—How much does it cost?—I just p__________five dollars for it.三．综合填空，阅读短文，根据首字母提示填空A disappointing performanceTom was sick with disappointment. The piano performance was almost a success, however, he f_________(1) in his solo (独奏). He couldn’t understand how it could has happened. He had practiced for weeks that seemed like m_________(2). He had given up sports until after the performance because he wanted to make his parents p___________(3) of him. He spent his time with the piano.His teacher said he was q___(4) to learn. It was true that he accepted music as another l________(5), another way to talk to people.His grandparents, aunt, and uncle all came to hear him play, and he was anxious to s_________(6) them that he was the best in the whole class.But, when he stood up to go to the piano, his knees felt w__________(7). He looked into the audience and saw his f___________(8) smiling back at him.At that time, he felt n___________(9). His fingers began to tremble (颤抖), shaking as through he had caught a bad cold.He sat down at the piano. He took a deep breath. He played the first part of his music, then realized with fear that he had forgotten the rest. He s____________(10) over, thinking that would help. It didn’t. His bright musical life seemed to en d.。
内蒙古乌兰察布市2020届中考英语培优试题十二(无答案)
综合测试一．单项选择（）1. --- Nancy, apple on the table is for you.--- Thanks. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. aB. anC. theD. /（）2.The programme “Running Man” has been hot on scr een recently, ________ some pop stars bring the audience a lot of fun.A. untilB. becauseC. thoughD. unless（）3. Just like weather, life_______ be sunny and beautiful all the time.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. wouldn’t（）4. ---There’s too much salt in the Chinese diet.---So there is. The WT O says only 1.5 grams of salt_______ for each man every day.A. is neededB. NeedsC. will needD. has needed（）5. --- How can you manage to do all these things without a rest?---I prefer_______ a cup of coffee_______ me energetic.A. to have; to makingB. having; to makingC. to have; to makeD. to having; to make（）6. ---I’m going to take part in The Voice Of China (中国好声音) next month.---_____________.I am sure you will win.A. Good luckB. What a pityC. Thank youD. Never mind（）7. ---Do you know Mo Yan？--- Of course, I have read all the works of Mo Yan ________got Nobel Prize in 2020.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. whose（）8. ---Which city has _______ population, Shanghai, Xi’an, or Qingdao?---Shanghai, of course..A. the smallestB. the leastC. the mostD. the largest（）9. ---Are you clear about the trip next Saturday? --- One more thing.1 want toknow_______.A. that Mr. Yang will goB. if Mr. Yang will go or notC. how will Mr. Yang goD. whether Mr. Yang will go（）10. ---What do you think of the film? ---Wonderful! You_______ praise it_______muchA. cannot; tooB. can; tooC. can always; soD. can never; so（）11. Sometimes I find it necessary to ______ at night because of too much homework.A. take upB. stay upC. get upD. look up（）12. ---What do you think of her dress?---I think it still looks quite fashionable on her ____ it is a style of many yearsago.A. thoughB. orC. soD. because（）13. They thought __________ important to look right and left when ________ the road.A. it’s; crossB. it; to crossC. it; crossingD.it was; to cross（）14. ---Don’t be nervous whenever you have a test. --- ____________.A. You’d better not.B. Please don’tC. Yes, I’d love toD. Well, I won’t（）15. ---Do y ou mind my sitting here, Tom? ---___________. It’s for our teacher,Mr Green.A. Not at allB. All rightC. Better notD.Never mind二．阅读理解Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gavemeaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If aperson has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality(现实).Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers.We should not laugh at them for being naïve. Many great men were dreamers when they werechildren. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achiev ements were greater than everyone else’s in his time.Teen agers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenag ers and young people. They dreamt big and their dream s changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves.Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world.To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.（）1. People who ______ could probably realize their dreams.A.find a way to dreamB. have very good school resultsC. get the mean ing of lifeD.dream and hold fast to them（）2. Young people should be encouraged to dream because ______.A. the ir dreams are naturalB. their dreams mi ght change the worldC. they have much knowledgeD. they are greater t han everyone else（）3. What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?A. Even older people can make their dreams come true.B. Developing technology can bring great progress.C. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.（）4. The underlined word “naive” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.A. 逆反的B. 调皮的C.幼稚的D. 冲动的（）5. The best title (题目) for the passage is “______”.A. Good Examples of DreamsB. From Dream to RealityC. Achievements in HistoryD. A list of Successful Dreamers三．根据句子内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
2020年内蒙古乌兰察布市中考英语试题和答案
2020年内蒙古乌兰察布市中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，井将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．每项内容读两遍．第一节（共1小题；每小题5分，共5分）1．（5分）听下面5段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．2．（3分）听第6段材料，回答下列小题．（1）What did Daniel think of his trip？A．Relaxing and interesting．B．Exciting and enjoyable．C．Surprising and exciting．（2）Who did Daniel travel with？A．His parents．B．His mother．C．His father．（3）What did Daniel do in London？A．He made a travel plan．B．He bought air tickets．C．He visited famous places．3．（3分）听第7段材料，回答下列小题．（1）When did they start to watch TV？A．At 9：30．B．At 9：00．C．At 10：00．（2）What kind of TV programs does the boy like？A．Cartoons．B．Talk shows．C．Game shows．（3）What will they do next？A．Do homework．B．Play tennis．C．Play volleyball．4．（3分）听第8段材料，回答下列小题．（1）Where does the girl work？A．In the school dining hall．B．In the school library．C．In the school radio station．（2）How often does Peter write to his pen pal？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Once a month．（3）What do they often talk about in the English Corner？A．Games．B．Cultures．C．Places．5．（3分）听第9段材料，回答下列小题．（1）When will the speakers go to the theater？A．On Thursday．B．On Friday．C．On Saturday．（2）Where will the speakers sit？A．At the front．B．In the middle．C．At the back．（3）How much is a student ticket？A．£7．B．£ 10．C．£12.5．6．（3分）听第10段材料，回答下列小题．（1）What festival was it？A．It was Father's Day．B．It was Mother's Day．C．It was May Day．（2）Who swept the floor？A．Mr．Smith．B．Mrs．Smith．C．Tom Smith．（3）Where did the Smiths have dinner？A．At home．B．In a restaurant．C．In a friend's home．第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑．7．（1分）It's nice to hear from her again．______ we last met more than ten years ago．（）A．What's worse B．Believe it or notC．In other words D．That's to say8．（1分）﹣Hello，my name is John Smith．And I'm calling to ask about the position in your school．﹣Yes，the position is still open．You could come over and have a talk____us．（）A．with B．about C．through D．away 9．（1分）While she was in Milan，she developed a___for fine art．（）A．way B．relation C．taste D．habit 10．（1分）____the project as planned，they need to work two more hours a day．（）A．To finish B．FinishingC．Finish D．To be finished11．（1分）﹣Tomorrow I'll take the final examination，and I feel nervous．﹣Don't worry，It's___to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam．（）A．rude B．exciting C．perfect D．natural 12．（1分）He____sleep，although he tried to．One cup of coffee in the late afternoon caused him to stay awake almost all night．（）A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mustn't 13．（1分）He's already playing in a band，and he only_____ playing the guitar a year ago!（）A．took up B．set up C．put up D．gave up14．（1分）The girl used to be shy，but she is______ getting active in team work and willing to make friends．（）A．usually B．gradually C．mainly D．seldom 15．（1分）She says that she'll have to close the restaurant____business improves．（）A．if B．after C．unless D．when 16．（1分）Corn production____nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years in China．（）A．jumped B．jumps C．will jump D．has jumped 17．（1分）Sophia waited for a reply，but____came．（）A．either B．another C．neither D．none 18．（1分）Livestreaming （直播）___a new chance for traditional culture artists．（）A．practices B．provides C．promises D．protects 19．（1分）Earth Day____in 1970 for the first time，and the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions （地区）．（）A．celebrated B．was celebratedC．is celebrated D．has been celebrated 20．（1分）It's not easy to change habits，_____ with strong will and self﹣control，it is possible．（）A．for B．or C．but D．so21．（1分）﹣Don't worry，Mom．The doctor said it was only the flu．﹣_____I'll tell Dad there's nothing serious．（）A．What a relief!B．Congratulations!C．What for？D．I'm sorry to hear that．第二节（共1小题；每小题I5分，共15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．22．（15分）Silent and calm，25﹣year﹣old Linda looks out of the window．She may be smiling now，but it's been a long，hard road to（1）．Today，she is an author of a best﹣seller and also a famous artist．Her story is about overcoming（2）and encouraging others to do the same．Linda did not begin talking（3）she was two and a half years old．（4），it was found that she had autism （自闭症）and had difficulty in social communication．Linda's mother taught her the（5）of independence by example and encouraged her to learn how to do things（6）．Growing up，she was（7）bullied（欺凌）．She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks．She triedchanging schools，but she never seemed to be（8）．The bullying （9）．She also had trouble with tests．But she didn't let them stop her．With the help of her parents，Linda received speech and communication treatment．After a long period of treating，doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies．But she proved（证明）them （10）．Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her ability﹣creating beautiful paintings．And at 18，Linda went to art college to study painting and was later（11）by the local volunteers to join them on community visits where she could （12）her story．Now she has gone through the（13）times．And she has come to（14）that she is not useless．At 25，Linda sells her books and some of her paintings to help herself and her family．By sharing her experience，Linda is not only （15）others，but also changing their lives．（1）A．wealth B．politeness C．sadness D．happiness （2）B．conditions C．difficulties D．discussions A．decisions（3）A．if B．because C．until D．so（4）A．Honestly B．Unluckily C．Clearly D．Suddenly （5）A．progress B．meaning C．instruction D．interest （6）A．by theB．right away C．in a hurry D．on her own way（7）A．hardly B．secretly C．recently D．seriously （8）B．refused C．treated D．allowed A．welcomed（9）A．received B．developed C．continued D．studied （10）A．wrong B．right C．clever D．silly （11）B．invited C．trusted D．tested A．interviewed（12）A．share B．cover C．copy D．complete （13）A．quiet B．dark C．safe D．comfortable （14）A．realize B．guess C．doubt D．remember （15）B．saving C．influencing D．controlling A．teaching第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．23．（6分）Find a Job This SummerThis summer there are things that students can do to earn some pocket money or to help others．Also，many programs are offered by provincial government and its partners to help students find summer jobs．Here are a few ideas．Deliver NewspapersTeenagers can deliver newspapers﹣usually you ride a bike around a neighborhood and leave the newspaper at each house．Normally you have to have your own bike﹣and you have to get up early too，because people want their newspapers to read with their breakfast．If you are 15﹣18 and return to school this fall，you can find jobs of this kind．Wash CarsIt's crazy for adults to drive to an expensive car wash when they can get a teenager to do the job for less money．Wash the car well and carefully and people will want you to do it again．Then you've got customers!Give Older People a HandLots of older people are happy for teenagers to help them carry their shopping or do small things for them，like washing or keeping them company （陪伴）．You earn money or not，and people in the neighborhood get your help．Job ProgramsIf you are a student living in certain communities of the province，you are lucky．There are programs that provide four weeks of paid jobs along with training．After that，you can start and run your own summer business，and you have a chance of wining awards of up to﹩1000．Go to the government website to learn more about these programs．People under 25 could build skills，find a job or start businesses all year round．They are all great ideas．Just choose one of them to make some money．Then spend it or save it．But don't forget it's important always to tell an adult where you are going．（1）What is special about Deliver Newspapers？A．It requires one to get up early．B．It needs patience and strong body．C．It offers help to neighbors．D．It gives training before work．（2）Which one provides training？A．Deliver Newspapers．B．Wash Cars．C．Give Older People a Hand．D．Job Programs．（3）What can you learn from the passage？A．It's hard for teenagers to find jobs．B．The elders don't want help from teenagers．C．Washing cars is the best choice for teenagers．D．Whatever you want to do，safety comes first．24．（8分）One windy day in June，Fourth Class took the train to Chinatown．We had begun to learn Putonghua and our teacher said this excursion would let us practice our language skills and learn more about Chinese culture．We entered Chinatown through the arched （拱形的）entrance gate with red painted wooden pillars （柱子）．Big stone lions sat on each side．Then I noticed that the street signs were written in both Chinese and English．I photographed the sign for Hay Street．The next place we visited was the Chinese Garden of Friendship which was very peaceful．There were waterfalls，hidden stone paths and a beautiful teahouse．We had a wonderful time there．At last it was time for our Chinese lunch．We entered a big restaurant that had red lanterns hanging from the roof and red dragons on the walls．The waiters greeted us in Putonghua and we answered them in Putonghua．We were shown how to use chopsticks and how to choose from the menus with Chinesewriting．At 2：30 we left Chinatown．We were all very tired．On the train，our teacher told us her experience in China．She was just back from seeing the Great Wall of China．It's like a long dragon winding its way．We were told it is the longest wall in the world．As we were listening，one student，who I couldn't name，fell asleep on the train and snored loudly．His face turned red when he woke up!In the past，I often told my Chinese classmates how to speak English．Now there are more people than ever who are studying Chinese．I can understand why﹣it's a fascinating language，and there are always new words to be discovered! I cannot forget our excursion to Chinatown．Tom Green，Fourth Class（1）The underlined word "excursion" in Paragraph 1 means．A．trainB．tripC．placeD．day（2）What was the first thing connected with Chinese culture that the students saw in Chinatown？A．The beautiful teahouse．B．Chopsticks used in the restaurant．C．The street signs written in both Chinese and English．D．The arched entrance gate with stone lions on each side．（3）The color red is mentioned four times in the text．Which example is different from the others？A．The red painted pillars of the entrance gate．B．The red dragons in the restaurant．C．The red lanterns in the restaurant．D．The student's red face．（4）What is the main purpose of this text？A．To describe Chinese culture．B．To describe Tom's favorite Chinese meals．C．To retell what happened on Tom's trip to Chinatown．D．To give information about Chinese eating customs．25．（8分）Last week，some German parents who took their kids out of school early were stopped by the police at the airport．The police were making reports on students who didn't have permission（许可）to miss school．Like many places，it is against the law to skip （不参加）school in Germany．Children over the age of 9 can't miss classes without permission from the school．But during busy traveltimes，some parents take their children out of school early to save money on vacations．People can often save a lot of money on flights and hotels by going at a different time than others．Last weekend was the beginning of an important holiday period in Germany．People in charge of the schools asked the police to check and make sure that students weren't leaving for vacations before they were allowed to．Police officers at three German airports looked for families with school﹣aged children．When they found them，the police pulled the families out of lines to talk with them．They wanted to find out if the parents had permission for the children to be out of school．If the children did not have permission，the police reported the families to their schools and to the government．In all，the police reported about 20 families．These families will have two weeks to show that it was okay for their children to miss school．If they can't，they may have to pay as much as﹩1，200 as a fine （罚款），or receive some other punishment．Germany is not the only place where parents have to pay fines if their children miss school．Many other countries and many of the states in the U．S．have similar laws．The good news is that the families were allowed to go onvacation after they talked to the police．But they might have a big bill waiting for them when they get back．（1）Why do some German parents take their children out of school early during busy travel times？A．They can spend more time with their children．B．Their children will study by themselves．C．They want to save money．D．Their children can take online courses．（2）In Paragraph 4，police officers at three German airports wanted to．A．find students who skipped school without permissionB．give punishment to the students thereC．take students back to schoolD．wait for school managers（3）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？A．Laws on Vacations in GermanyB．Give Your Family a Perfect VacationC．Don't Skip School in GermanyD．Punishment Goes to Families（4）Where does this text probably come from？A．A newspaper．B．A science report．C．A travel guide．D．A textbook26．（8分）Maybe you should sit down before you read this．It's a little frightening．Your sitting may be killing you．Health experts say the U．S．adult now sits about 6.5 hours a day，That is up about an hour a day compared to 2007．The news is even worse for teens．They sit eight hours each day．The information was put out by the National Center for Health Statistics．It has collected the numbers for the past 16 years．It is worried about what it has found．Research shows that people who are not active can get sick．Their bones get weaker．They burn fewer calories （卡路里）．That makes them more likely to put on too much weight．They might even get diabetes （糖尿病）．They are at risk for high blood pressure and heart problems，too．Some experts also think sitting too much can influence how your blood moves through your body and how well your body fights off illness．Being active helps in lots of ways．It can make you happier，burn more calories and give you more energy．It can also help you sleep better．About 60% of people in the U．S．watch at least two hours ofTV each day．That number has stayed about the same in recent years．Computers are the biggest reason for more hours spent sitting．Computer use outside of work or school has gone up for all age groups．Now，50% of adults spend at least an hour of their free time on a computer each day．That is up from 29% in 2003．About 53% of teens now spend at least an hour of free time on computers．So do 56% of kids．As many as 1 in 4 people who use computers use one for three hours or more outside of work and school．So get up，take some breaks and go outside．You might save your life by doing outdooractivities．（1）The text is especially helpful for those who care about．A．their body shapeB．their home comfortsC．their healthD．their food（2）Being active can help people．A．burn more caloriesB．forget their pressureC．get sickD．treat heart problems（3）What is the text mainly about？A．Computers are causing health problems．B．Too much sitting is influencing our health．C．Being more active is good for you and me．D．Sitting means killing．（4）Which one of the following is most probably to be discussed next？A．The cause of diabetes．B．Introduce some outdoor activities．C．Give some examples of losing weight successfullyD．List some disadvantages of playing computer games．第II卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）．27．（1分）There isn't a cloud in the sky．It's going to be tomorrow．（sun）28．（1分）He's a quiet artist and doesn't like to talk much，but his work．（shout）29．（1分）People who are warm﹣hearted set good examples to society because they pass on their to people around them．（kind）30．（1分）﹣What's your plan after the exam？﹣We are going to take a flight to Chengdu when the exam is over．（direct）31．（1分）It's late autumn now．The tree has lost all of leaves．（it）32．（1分）As I was trying to find my way out，I suddenly some noise．（hear）33．（1分）When you visit New Y ork，don't miss Broadway．It has been famous for its theaters since the early century．（twenty）34．（1分）﹣What are you going to do with the clothes？﹣Some clothes will be given to the poor and the others will be sent to factories for．（recycle）35．（1分）They hoped to see the problem solved．（peaceful）36．（1分）In order to live in a better place，the natural environment must be by all the people．（protect）第二节（共1小题；每小题15分，共15分）阅读短文，在没有汉语提示的空格处，根据首字母、音标或语境的提示填入1个适当的单词；在有汉语提示的空格处，填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整．37．（15分）Last Saturday morning，the head teacher called a meeting of parents．On be half of（代表）the students，I made （1）speech，and I felt very proud of（2）．Now my middle school life comes to an end．This summer，I will go to the U．S．and stay for one year to（3）s at an American high school．There I will be in Grade 10．I feel excited．（4）（同时），I am a little sad because I have to （5）s goodbye to my old friends and teachers．I want to （6）t some photos with them before I leave and I will（7）（赠送）many gifts to my friends as well．We will（8）（保持联系）with each other by sending emails，making phone calls or（9）w letters．In the past three years，I have learned a lot（10）my teachers and have had a great time at school．Although we'll set out on our new journey，I will never forget（11）I come from．In the future，I will work （12）m harder．I hope to be a doctor when I（13）（长大）．My parents（14）[sə'pɔ：t] me all the time．I believe my dream will（15）（实现，成为现实）!第二部分书面表达（15 分）38．（15分）假定你是李华，你校将举办校园音乐节（music festival）．请给你的好友Alan写一封电子邮件，介绍音乐节的相关内容和主要活动，并邀请他与你起参加此次音乐节．邮件内容包括：Time10 a．m．next SundayPlace school sports fieldActivities for students sell tickets，work at food stands…（all of the money will go to charity）play the violin，piano…sing songs，dance to music……注意：1．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容．参考词汇：摊位stand 慈善charityDear Alan，How is it going？__________________．Looking forward to your reply．Yours，Li Hua答案第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，井将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．每项内容读两遍．第一节（共1小题；每小题5分，共5分）1．参考答案：CAEDB第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．2．参考答案：ABC3．参考答案：BBC4．参考答案：CAB5．参考答案：ABA6．参考答案：BCB第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑．7．参考答案：A更糟糕的是，B信不信由你，C换句话说，D也就是说；根据前句句意"很高兴再次收到她的来信"和后句句意"我们上次见面是十年多前"可知，要填"信不信由你"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．8．参考答案：A．with和…一起B．about关于C．through 通过D．away离开．根据You could come over and have a talk____us，是指你可以过来和我们谈谈．故选：A．9．参考答案：way道路，方法；relation关系；taste品味，爱好；habit习惯．develop a taste for培养对…的兴趣，养成…爱好，喜欢上，为固定搭配，因此选项C符合题意，句意：当她在米兰时，她培养了对美术的兴趣．故选：C．10．参考答案：根据the project as planned，是指为了让这个项目按计划进行，不定式表目的．故选：A．11．参考答案：rude粗鲁的．exciting令人兴奋的．perfect完美的．natural正常的、自然的．根据have butterflies in your stomach before an exam"考试前紧张"可知，应该是"正常的"natural．故选：D．12．参考答案：wouldn't将不，shouldn't不应该，couldn't不能，mustn't禁止；根据句意"他睡不着，尽管他努力睡觉．下午晚些时候喝了一杯咖啡，他几乎整晚都没睡"和语法可知，要填"不会"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．13．参考答案：took up开始学习，set up建立，put up张贴，gave up 放弃；根据句意"他已经在乐队里演奏了，一年前他才开始学习弹吉他"和语法可知，要填"开始学习"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．14．参考答案：A表示通常，B表示逐渐地、慢慢地，C表示主要地，D表示很少．根据题干可知这个女孩过去很害羞，但现在逐渐变得活跃，gradually符合题意．故选：B．15．参考答案：A表示如果，C表示如果不，除非，都可引导条件状语从句，B表示在……之后，D表示当……时候，都可引导时间状语从句．根据题干可知business improves是条件，即除非生意又所改善，否则她将关闭餐厅，则应用unless．故选：C．16．参考答案：over the past 25 years是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has done．故选：D．17．参考答案：A表示两者中的任何一个，B表示另一个，三者及以上，C表示两者都不，D表示三者及以上，没有一个，可指人或者指物，可指可数名词或者不可数名词．根据题干中a reply及but 可知索菲亚等回复，但是一个回复也没有，则应用none．故选：D．18．参考答案：practices练习．provides提供．promises承诺．protects保护．根据a new chance"一个新的机会"及for traditional culture artists"为传统文化艺术家"可知，应该是"提供"．provide sth for sb"为某人提供某物"固定搭配．故选：B．19．参考答案：in 1970是表示过去的时间状语，则该句应用一般过去时．其次主语Earth Day和谓语celebrate是被动关系，表示被庆祝，则此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是主语+was/were done．故选：B．20．参考答案：A表示因为，B表示或者、否则，C表示但是，D表示所以．根据题干中可知改变习惯不容易，但是有强大的意志力和自控力改变是可能的，句子前后是转折关系，则应用but．故选：C．21．参考答案：A真是个解脱，B祝贺，C为什么，D听到这很遗憾；根据前句句意"别担心，妈妈．医生说只是流感"和后句句意"我告诉爸爸没什么大不了的"可知，要填"真是个解脱"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．第二节（共1小题；每小题I5分，共15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．22．参考答案：（1）D．名词辨析．A健康；B礼貌；C伤心；D幸福；根据下文it was found that she had autism 从小患自闭症，可知但这是一条漫长而艰难的通往幸福的路，故答案是D．（2）C．名词辨析．A决定；B条件；C困难；D讨论；根据下文，可知Her story is about overcoming（2）and encouraging others to do the same．她的故事是征服困难，鼓励他人，故答案是C．（3）C．连词辨析．A如果；B因为；C直到；D所以；根据句意直到两岁半开始说话，not…until…直到…才…，故答案是C．（4）B．副词辨析．A诚实地；B不幸运地；C明显地；D突然地；根据上句直到两岁半开始说话，这里it was found that she had autism （自闭症）and had difficulty in social communication，后面说结果发现她患有自闭症，社交困难，应该是很不幸如此，故答案是B．（5）B．名词辨析．A进步；B意义；C说明；D兴趣；根据Linda's mother taught her the（5）of independence 应该是她妈妈教她独立的意义，故答案是B．（6）D．副词辨析．A顺便；B马上；C匆忙；D独立；根据上句她妈妈教她独立的意义，这里应该是她自己独立做一些事，故答案是D．（7）D．副词辨析．A几乎不；B秘密地；C目前；D严重地；根据后文She tried changing schools尝试换学校，可知Growing up，she was（7）bullied可知长大后也受到了严重的欺凌，故答案是D．（8）A．动词辨析．A欢迎；B拒绝；C款待；D允许；根据Shetried changing schools，but she never seemed to be尝试换学校，but转折，可知从未受欢迎，故答案是A．（9）C．动词辨析．A收到；B发展；C继续；D学习；根据上句尝试换学校，but转折，但从未受欢迎，可知欺凌仍然继续着，故答案是C．（10）A．形容词辨析．A错的；B正确的；C聪明的；D蠢的；根据上句After a long period of treating，doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies琳达医生说，治疗一段时间后，医生说琳达不会成功或完成学业，和后面对比，可知医生错了，故答案是A．（11）B．动词辨析．A采访；B邀请；C相信；D品尝；根据后面by the local volunteers to join them on community visits 由当地的志愿者和他们一起进行社区访问，可知是被邀请，故答案是B．（12）A．动词辨析．A分享；B覆盖；C复制；D完成；根据上句当地的志愿者和他们一起进行社区访问，这里应该是分享她的故事，故答案是A．（13）B．形容词辨析．A安静的；B黑暗的；C安全的；D舒服的；根据上文患有自闭症，受到校园欺凌，可知Now she has gone through the（13）times现在她已经度过了那段黑暗的时间，故答案是B．（14）A．动词辨析．A意识到；B猜；C怀疑；D记得；根据上文成为画家，分享她的故事，可知And she has come to（14）thatshe is not useless，她开始意识到她不是无用的，故答案是A．（15）C．动词辨析．A教；B节省；C影响；D控制；根据上文的描述，可知Linda is not only （15）others，but also changing their lives．她不仅影响别人，也改变了他们的生活，故答案是C．第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．23．参考答案：（1）A 细节理解题．根据第二段Normally you have to have your own bike﹣and you have to get up early too，通常你必须有自己的自行车，而且你也必须早起，可知送报纸得早起，故答案为：A．（2）D 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段Job Programs There are programs that provide four weeks of paid jobs along with training．就业计划：有提供四周带薪工作和培训的计划．可知Job Programs 提供培训，故答案为：D．（3）D 推理判断题．根据最后一段But don't forget it's important always to tell an adult where you are going．但是别忘了告诉一个成年人你要去哪里是很重要的．可知无论做什么，安全是最重要的，故答案为：D．24．参考答案：（1）B 词义猜测题．根据上句One windy day in June，Fourth Class took the train to Chinatown．六月的一个刮风的日子，四班乘火车去了唐人街．应该是老师说这次短途旅行可以让我们练习语言技能，了解更多中国文化，excursion应该是旅行的意思，故答案为：B．（2）D 细节理解题．根据第二段We entered Chinatown through the arched （拱形的）entrance gate with red painted wooden pillars．我们通过拱形大门进入唐人街，大门上有红色油漆的木柱，可知第一个是两边各有石狮的拱形大门，故答案为：D．（3）D 细节理解题．根据第二段We entered Chinatown through the arched （拱形的）entrance gate with red painted wooden pillars 大门上有涂红的木柱；第四段We entered a big restaurant that had red lanterns hanging from the roof and red dragons on the walls．我们走进一家大饭店，屋顶上挂着红灯笼，墙上挂着红龙．和第五段His face turned red when he woke up!他醒来时脸红了！可知脸红了与其它三次不同，故答案为：D．（4）C 主旨归纳题．根据最后一段I cannot forget our excursion to Chinatown．我不能忘记我们去唐人街的旅行．及全文，可知主要介绍的是复述汤姆去唐人街时发生的事，故答案为：C．25．参考答案：（1）C．细节理解题．根据some parents take their children out of school early to save money on vacations．可知是为了省钱．故选C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据They wanted to find out if the parents had permission for the children to be out of school．If the children did not have permission，the police reported the families to theirschools and to the government．可知警察是为了找到未经允许逃学的学生．故选A．（3）C．标题归纳题．根据Like many places，it is against the law to skip （不参加）school in Germany．可知在德国，逃学是违反法律的．故标题可以是：在德国不要逃学．故选C．（4）A．文章来源题．根据Last week，some German parents who took their kids out of school early were stopped by the police at the airport．可知是最新发生的事，可能出现在报纸．故选A．26．参考答案：（1）C 内容理解题．根据根据Your sitting may be killing you．及全文内容可知主要讲的是久坐对健康的危害，对那些关心自己健康的人有用，故答案为：C．（2）A 细节理解题．根据Being active helps in lots of ways．It can make you happier，burn more calories and give you more energy．It can also help you sleep better．，可知运动可以帮助人们消耗卡路里，故答案为：A．（3）B 主旨大意题．根据Health experts say the U．S．adult now sits about 6.5 hours a day，That is up about an hour a day compared to 2007．The news is even worse for teens．They sit eight hours each day，结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲了久坐对健康的危害，故答案为：B．（4）B 内容推断题．根据So get up，take some breaks and go outside．You might save your life by doing outdoor activities所以站起来，休息一下，到外面走走．你可以通过户外活动来挽救你的生活，可知接下来会介绍一些户外运动，故答案为：B．第II卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）．27．参考答案：sun太阳．根据系动词be可知，系表结构，用形容词sunny"晴朗的"作表语．故答案为：sunny．28．参考答案：shout喊叫，动词．句子缺少谓语动词，主语work"作品"单数名词，一般现在时态，谓语动词用shout的第三人称单数shouts．故答案为：shouts．29．参考答案：kind友善的，形容词．这里形容词性物主代词their"他（她、它）们的"修饰不可数名词kindness"善良"．故答案为：kindness．30．参考答案：direct直接的，形容词．这里修饰名词flight"航班飞机"用形容词direct．故答案为：direct．31．参考答案：分析句子结构可知，空处需用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词leaves，it的形容词性物主代词为its，意为"它的"．故答案为its．32．参考答案：根据前半句As I was trying to find my way out可知，空处谓语动词需用一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；hear的过去式为heard．故答案为heard．33．参考答案：表示多少世纪时，需用序数词，twenty的序数词为twentieth"第二十"．故答案为twentieth．34．参考答案：介词for后需用动名词作宾语，recycle的动名词为recycling"回收利用"．故答案为recycling．35．参考答案：空处需用副词作状语修饰过去分词solved，peaceful 的副词为peacefully"和平地"．故答案为peacefully．36．参考答案：根据空后介词by和句子结构可知，空处谓语动词使用了情态动词must的被动语态，其结构为：must be done，所以空处需用动词protect的过去分词protected"保护"．故答案为protected．第二节（共1小题；每小题15分，共15分）阅读短文，在没有汉语提示的空格处，根据首字母、音标或语境的提示填入1个适当的单词；在有汉语提示的空格处，填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整．37．参考答案：（1）a．考查不定冠词．根据"made（1）_____speech，"可知此处是指我做了一个演讲．make a speech固定短语，做演。
内蒙古乌兰察布市2020届中考英语培优题一(无答案)
培优题（一）选择填空专项练习题1.______Mr Li is in his office now. Go and find him.A. maybeB. MaybeC. May beD. May2Would y ou like_______ my house for my birthday party?A. come toB. to come overC. coming atD. to come over to3. I like______ but I don’t like______ now because I am ill.A. to sing, to singB. singing, singingC. to sing, singingD. singing, to sing4. I like to keep the windows_______ . It’s raining heavily outside.A. closedB. openedC. openD. Closing5.It’s fine. So she______ the umbrella.A. needsB. needn’tC. doesn’t needD. Need6. It seems that there______ a heavy rain this afternoon.A. will haveB. is goingC. is going toD. will be7.----Will you ____us about your trip to Tokyo? ----Ok. Shall I______ it in English or Japanese?A. talk, sayB. tell, sayC. talk, speakD. tell, speak8______Lily_____ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A. Not, butB. Neither, norC. Both, andD. Either, or9Lucy, please stop _______ me. My bike is broken.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. Helps10They forgot _______their food and drink. They h ave nothing to eat now.A. to bringB. bringC. bringingD. Brought11Lucy_______ here two years ago, she________ here for about two years.A. got, has gotB. got, has beenC. got, gotD. has got, got12John Hill was sentence d to _____, but he isn’t ______. He will never ________.A. dead---death---dieB. death---die---deadC. die---dead---deathD. death---dead---die13Now open your books and read the story as_______ as you can.A. fastB. quickC. hardlyD. Possible14She was seen_______ paper planes in the room.A. madeB. to makeC. makesD. Making15This is the room______ .A. for you to liveB. for you livingC. my living inD. for me to live in16The students were told ______ late again.A. not to beB. don’t beC. not beD. don’t to be17. The students sat together, _____happily.A. singB. to singC. singingD. and singing18I don’t know he will come tomorrow. he comes, I’ll tell you.A. if, WhetherB. whether, WhetherC. if, ThatD. if, If19. The driver drives ________ the car.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. inD. on20. Can you tell me____ about the football match?A. what today’s evening paper writesB. what does today’s evening paper sayC. what it said in today’s evening paperD. what does today’s evening paper write21. We met our maths teacher_____ England______ lunch.A. in, forB. of, atC. from, atD. to, for22.--- Jack isn’t a soldier, is he? .---- ______A. Yes, he isn’tB. Yes, he isC. No, he is.D. No, Jack isn’t23. The weather in Changsha is different______ in Beijing.A. than thatB. to itC. fromD. from that24. I am your father, ______I ?A. amn’t B. am not C. isn’t D. aren’t25. It was ______a cold spring morning that the boy left his home.A. onB. inC. atD. for26. The dictionary _______ well.A. sellsB. is selledC. is soldD. was sold27. We have to do our homework for_____ every day.A. one and half hourB. one and a half hourC. one hour and hal f hourD. one and a half hours28. We h ave known each other______ we were young.A. forB. sinceC. afterD. before29. She was born in Wuhan, but Guanzhou has become her second _______.A. familyB. homeC. houseD. country30. This hat was made _______ silk ______ a woman _______ China.A. of, from, inB. by, with, fromC. of, by, inD. fr om, by, of31. I saw a group of students _______ in our school.A. isB. areC. wasD. /32. If you go and do some shopping tomorrow, so _______.A. I doB. do IC. will ID. I will33. Mr. Green is an expert doctor. He can even save _______ people.A. deadB. diedC. deathD. dying34. We will do what w e can ________ you.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helps35. _______a dog is man’s best friend.A. That is true to sayB. To say that is trueC. It is true to sayD. To say it is true36. Chinese team will play______ Japanese team.A. withB. onC. fo rD. against37. Be careful. It’s quite easy for players to get ______.A. hurtB. hurtingC. hurtedD. hurts38. Though the old woman lives_____ , she doesn’t feel______ .A. alone, aloneB. alone, lonelyC. lonely, lonelyD. lonely, alone39. The Greens have two _______, one is boy, the other is girl.A. kidsB. birdsC. babyD. childern40. There are shops on _______ side of the street, ____ of them do not close until 12 at night.A. both, AllB. every, NoneC. either, SomeD. other, Many。
内蒙古乌兰察布市2020届中考英语培优题三无答案2
数词，介词一．单项选择（）1. Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her .A. fiftiesB. fiftyC. fiftiethsD. fiftieth（）2. I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _____ floor.A.thirdB.threeC.fifthD.five（）3. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work with ____ money and ____ people.A.less,lessB.fewer,moreC.more,fewerD.less,fewer（）4.It took people three months to build this great building.A. two hundredsB. hundred ofC. hundreds ofD. two hundred of（）5.Boys and girls, please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fiveC. Fifth; fifthD. Five; fifth （）6. The biggest earthquakes in Nepal(尼泊尔)have killed more than 8,000,people.A.two B．second C．twice（）7.Basketball is so exciting that ______ people play it for fun.A. millionB. two millionslionof D. millions of（）8.Helen loves reading. She has read _____ books this month.A. five B. fifth C. five of D. fifth of（）9. Come on, baby. We have already done _________ of the work.A. two-threeB. two-thirdC. two-thirdsD. second-three（）10. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day.A. aboveB. belowC. overD. under（）11. The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ______ four days.A. afterB. forC. duringD. in（）12. Could you please give me a hand ? I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help.A.withoutB.underC.withD.for（）13. —When is Lang Lang’s concert?—It’s three o’clock the afternoon of December 18th.A. at； inB. at； onC. on； inD. in； on（）14. ---I hear two high speed railways will be built in Xiangyang __________ a few years.---That sounds great. It’ll be more convenient and faster for us to go out.A. afterB. onC. inD. at（）15. —It’s reported that the Oriental Star Cruises (“东方之星”号游船）sank_______June 1st, 2020.—I’m sorry to hear that. A. on B. in C. at（）16．The bank is ______ the bookstore and the post office.A．at the front of B．among C．between（）17．Don’t be late c lass. We must be on time. A．for B．to C．in（）18.--- Could you tell me the way ______ the railway station?--- Go along this road and soon you’ll find it.A.at B. to C. in D. between（）19. Ben was helping his mother wh en the rain began to b eat heavily the windows.A. belowB. acrossC. behindD. against（）20. A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal _____ April 25th, 2020.A. onB. InC. AtD. from（）21. —Do yo u remember what she looked like w hen you first met her?—Of course. She was tall and thin _____ long hair. A. in B. with C. on（）22.When I got into the room, Green was talking _________ the phone.A. onB. withC. toD. in二．阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母补全单词A man tried to catch monkeys to sell them to zoos. The monkeys, however, were very c__1__ and every kind of trap(计谋) that he set failed.A young boy watched the man's efforts and then took a pot with a narrow(狭窄的) neck. He placed a few peanuts around the pot and put lots of peanuts i__2__ it. He then tied the pot to a tree and he told the man, ‘We should have a m__3__ in a few hours.’Some monkeys soon discovered the peanuts and the pot. One put his hand into the pot e__4__ and got a handful of peanuts, but he couldn't p__5__ his hand with peanuts out of the narrow opening of the pot. The monkey was a__6__ and began to cry. Some of the other monkeys tried unsuccessfully to pull the pot off his hand.Th e boy and the man heard the noise. As the boy came near to the monkeys with a bag, the monkeys all ran away e__7__ the one with its hand in the pot. The boy pa cked the monkey and the pot into the bag. The man was s__8__ and asked the boy the secret of his monkey trap. ‘Why was it so easy for the monkey to get his hand in but so h__9__ to get it out？’The boy laughed and said, ‘The monkey could get his hand back out if he let go of the peanuts in the pot, but he just wasn't w__10__ to let go. They never are.’三用所给词的适当形式填空1. Wang Yaping, China’s (two) woman astronaut, gave us students a lesson about space science last year.2. Jane would like to live on the ______ (three) floor .3.The medicine should be taken________a day after meals, George. (two)4.Brad is my younger brother. He had a special party for his_____ birthday yesterday. ( five)5. There will be a composition contest named “My Good Teacher” to celebrate the ________(30) Teachers’ Day.6.1 live on the____(twelve)floor of the building.7.Mother’s Day is on the_________(two/second) Sunday in May every year.8. He donated all his savings to local education in his __________(九十).四．介词短语1. _______________根据;按照;据……所说;视……而定2________________ 在……对面3. _________ 毕竟;终究4. __________课后5. _________在……前面6. _________ (作为)结果7. ___________ 至于;关于at短语8.___________首先 9. _________在家 10. ___________ 最后;终于 11. _________至少;最少12. ___________ 在晚上;在夜里13. __________立即;马上14. _________ 目前;现在15.______________ 在……的开始16. __________此时;现在17. _____________同时by短语18. ___________偶然地;意外地19. _________错误地20. __________到……时候;到……之前21.___________顺便一提;附带说说from短语22. ___________ 从今以后;今后23. __________从那时起24._______________不时;偶尔in短语25. _________ 匆忙;很快地26.__________公有（的）;共用（的）27. _______处在危险状态28. _________实际上;其实;确切地说29. ___________ 在……前面30._________通常;大体上;一般而言31.___________身体健康32. ___________ 在……看来33. ___________为了34. ___________ 亲身;亲自35.__________ 当众;公开36. ________ 沉默;无声37.__________时髦的;流行的38._____________________最后;终于39. ________________面对（问题、困难等）40.______________未来;将来41. _____________ 挡道的;妨碍人的42. __________这样;以这种方式43.________总共;合计44. ____________代替;而不是45.____________紧靠……的旁边;贴近;接近on短语46.___________在船上47. _________展览;陈列48.____________值日;值班49. _____________ 走路;步行50.___________廉价出售;出售51. _____展出;在上演（放映）52. ______________用电话交谈;在通话中53. ____________准时to短语54. _____________（作插入语）老实说;说实在的55. _____________令某人感到惊讶的是56. _____________首先。
内蒙古乌兰察布市2020届中考英语培优题二(无答案)
名词，冠词，代词( )1.David is from _____ European country and he is _______honest boy .A.a;a B.a;anC.an;aD.an;an( )2.—Why did you laugh just now?—Dad wanted to tell me ____ very funny story, but he forgot ____ end himself.A.a;anB.an;theC.the;aD.a;the( )3.He has tried twice, and he is asked to have ______ third try .A.the B.a C.an D./( )4.We have raised a lot of money for _____ poor in our country .A.an B./ C.a D.the ( )5.—Can Xie Xiaojun play _____ piano?—Yes.She can play a little. She has made _____ decision to learn to play more music.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;anD.the;a( )6.—I have got _____ A for my English Mummy.—Oh,boy,you have really given me _______ pleasant surprise.A.an;/B.an;aC.a;theD.a;/( )7.—Many young people are interested in _____ secrets behind Liu Qian’s magic.—Me,too.I think he has ______ creative mind. A./;a B./;the C.the;aD.the;the( )8.—Have you ever been to Taiwan?—Ye s.It is _____ largest island in China. It’s ____ wonderful place to travel.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the( )9.The two model planes on the table are____ . A.the twins’ B.the twin’s C.twins D.twin’s( )10.It’s common _______ that kangaroos live in Australia.rmationB.knowledgeC.di rectionD.instruction( )11.—Can you tell me who the old woman over there under the big tree is?—Oh,she’s _________ grandmother.A.Tom and Mike’sB.Tom’s and Mike’sC.Tom’s and MikeD.Tom and Mike( )12.—Excuse me,is the supermarket far from her e? —No,it’s about _______.A.8 minutes walkB.8 minut e walkC.8 minutes’ walkD.8 minute’s walk ( )13.It is well known that Mr.Smith is a good friend of_______ .A.Tom’s uncle’sB.Tom’s uncleC.uncle’s of TomD.uncle of Tom’s ( )14.All the ____ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th,because it was their own holiday.A.manB.menC.womanD.women( )15.Listen!A group of _____ are talking about two_____ .A.Frenchmans; GermanB.Germans; FrenchmansC.Frenchmen;GermansD.German;Frenchmen( )16.—Bill is ill.Do you know what’s wrong with him?—Poor boy.His illness is the _____ of eating bad food.A.causeB.resultC.reasonD.end( )17.—Can I help you? —I’d like _________ for my twin daughters.A.two pair of shoesB.two pairs of shoeC.two pair of shoeD.two pairs of shoes ( )18.—My answer to this question is different from____ . —Really? Let me see.A.youB.yoursC.yourD.yourselves( )19.—Who taught ____ maths last term? Was ______ Mr. Smith? —Yes.A.you;itB.your;itC.you;heD.your;he( )20.Leo has_____ friends except me, and sometimes he feels lonely.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few( )21.The pears in this basket are smaller than ____ in that basket. A.it B.that C.ones D.those( )22.I have many such books. Tom orrow I’ll bring here ______ one.A.otherB.anotherC.the othersD.the other( )23.If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take _____?I have finished reading them. A.all B.any C.either D.both ( )24.I’ll spend half of my holi day practicing English and ________ half learning drawing.A.anotherB.the othersC.othersD.the other( )25.—Is _________ here? —No. Tom and Jane have asked for leave.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody( )26.We can’t change the world, but we can change _____.A.our B.their C.them D.ourselves( )27.—Nick,look at the fridge.There’s ____ milk in it.—I see,Mom!I’ll get ______ right away.A.a little;anyB.little;someC.a few;anyD.few;some( )28.—Why are you always cheerful and energetic?—Because I’ m sure _____ can be better than me.A.somebody B.anybody else C.everybodyD.nobody else29.The__________(得分)of the match is 3-2 and our team won at last.30.The two __________(knife)are cheap.Would you like one?31.You can go to our w________ at to get lots of information.32.Parents get a lot of ________(please)from watching their children grow up.33.My father was very sad because of my grandmother’s______(die)34.Tom isn’t a careful student. He made so many _______(错误)in his homework.35.We need to borrow two_________(照相机)for this trip.36.He wants to go to college for further _________ (educate)after he gr aduates from high school.37.The whole class had a good __________ (discuss)before the field trip.38.The light bulb is one of the greatest _________ (invent)in the world.常考名词大汇总活动_________________地址_______________有利条件；优势, 优点_______________广告_________________忠告，劝告；建议______________注意_________________运动员___________平衡__________底部______________生意；事业；商业____________机遇______________零钱；找头；_____________ 变化_____________挑战____________收集_________贡献____________过程；经过；课程_______________习惯，习俗________________比赛，竞争___________________ 勇气_____________决定；决心______________设计______________区别______________讨论_____________距离____________责任____________.描述__________.导演，负责人___________说明方向____________教育___________精力；能量________________努力__________表达____________环境_________借口；辩解__________展览；展览会__________解释，说明______________经验；经历________________实验______________乐趣；有趣的事；娱乐，玩笑________________感觉______________习惯_______________兴趣；嗜好______________荣誉，光荣____________信息，情报，资料_____________兴趣；趣味___________发明，创造_____________重要性_____________.面试，访谈____________. 影响（力）._________说明，指示__________.邀请_____________心情______________声音；噪声；响声_____________提供_____________观点，看法______________组织；团体；机构________________赞扬，表扬______________问题，难题，习题___________进步，进展__________答应；承诺_____________保护__________.病人___________.骄傲_______________理由，原因___________关系___________结果；成果__________报告________.研究调查____________服务；公用事业__________形状，外形，样子_________风景；视力____________样式，款式____________支持___________成功________建议，提议____________感受_________技术____________游客，旅客，旅行者________交通___________问题；烦恼；麻烦；困难_____________传统___________志愿者_________参观者，访问者_____________嗓音___________价值___________________。
【精校版】内蒙古呼和浩特市2020年中考英语试题word版含答案解析
2020年呼和浩特市初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1. 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。
2. 考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。
考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
3. 本试卷满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（选择题）I. 单项选择：1. —What did you do yesterday afternoon?—First I did my homework, and then I played __________basketball for half__________ hour.A. /; theB. the; /C. /; anD. the; an2. —What a lovely present! Who sent it? __________it be your brother?—It __________be my brother. He doesn't know today is my birthday.A. Can; can'tB. Can; mustn'tC. Must; mustn'tD. Must; can't3. —What would you like to eat, honey?—__________.A. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC. Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of riceD. Chickens with vegetable and two bowls of rices4. —Why do you live so far from school?—The cost of renting（租）houses in central Huhhot is higher than __________in any other area of the city.A. thatB. thoseC. itD. one5. A survey of the opinions of experts__________ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week __________good forour health.A. show; areB. shows; isC. show; isD. shows; are6. She said__________ tears in eyes on stage, "I have been lucky, but I've had my share of heartbreak __________the way".A. with; inB. with; alongC. in; alongD. in; by7. A break between classes is very important for students because it __________helps with students' health by doing sports __________improves their social skills by communicating with their classmates.A. too; toB. either; orC. neither; norD. not only; but also8. My mother__________ reading books at home__________ invited to dinners at times.A. preferred; to beingB. preferred to; rather thanC. preferred; than beingD. preferred; to be9. In this company a large number of people, __________ my parents, __________over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.A. includes; gave inB. include; gave outC. including; gave upD. including; gave away10. —Mary, have you finished __________the novel?—Oh no，I am too busy__________ it. Professor Li asked me to hand in my math paper this week.A. reading; readingB. to read; readingC. reading; to readD. to read; to read11. You look nice on the dress. Could you tell me __________?A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. where do you buy itD. where you buy it12. If Tom __________ the film The Wandering Earth, he’ll never forget the scene in which many people make the hard journey back to their hometown.A. sawB. seeC. will seeD. sees13. —The singer __________comes from USA is called Bob.—I know. The most popular song __________was sung by him was on the CCTV show last night.A. who; whichB. who; thatC. that; whichD. whom; that14. — I called you last night but no one answered the phone.— I with my parents __________ a TV programme abou t celebrating the 20th anniversary of Macao’s return to China.A. was watchingB. watchedC. have watchedD. were watching15. —__________—Congratulations!A. Why don't you see the new film Nezha?B. I was awarded first prize in Super Brain.C. Sorry for missing the bus.D. How are you feeling now?Ⅱ. 完型填空：AChildren usually say and do things in____16____open and honest ways. Sometimes, I think that children have the different ways to see others and the world. However, adults can____17____see things in children's ways.One afternoon, I took my son Michael to the supermarket.____18____we were there, we met an elderly couple. Instead of____19____past them, Michael stopped and looked at the old woman in the wheelchair and said, "Hi! I'm Michael. What's your____20____?" The old woman smiled and said she was Molly Smith. We stood there for a few minutes while Michael and Molly were talking____21____I told him it was time to say good-bye. He____22____touched the woman's cheek, watched her carefully and said, "Molly, you're my friend."It was one of those____23____that touched me a lot. The couple seemed really happy and excited when they heard Michael's words. It wasn't the first time he did____24____ like this. He always seems to know when someone needs that small act of kindness.What Michael did reminded me to slow down and_____25_____those small ways to show love to someone. You may never know what that smile or small gesture means to someone else.16. A. so B. so an C. such D. such an17. A. usually B. always C. hardly D. sometimes18. A. If B. While C. Until D. Although19. A. walked B. walking C. walks D. walk20. A. address B. age C. hobby D. name21. A. before B. after C. while D. since22. A. soft B. soften C. softness D. softly23. A. articles B. jokes C. movies D. movements24. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing25. A. lift up B. look for C. count down D. warm upBIt is likely that there are some leftovers in your fridge, and maybe they will be thrown away in the end. Ifthe____26____in a supermarket is not fresh any more or is near the sell-by date, it goes into dust bins too. Every day, a large amount of food is wasted.To cut down on food waste, France____27____a new law. It doesn't allow supermarkets to throw away unsold food.____28____, they must give it to someone or an organization. Food that isn't safe for humans to eat can be used as animal feed. If not, the supermarkets will____29____75,000 euros as a punishment or face two years in prison （监狱）. The law also encourages____30____programs for schools and businesses about food waste.France is the first country to make a law that doesn't allow wasting food, but it is____31____a worldwide problem. The good thing is that people around the world are trying different things to deal with the food waste problem. Galdakao, Spain, put a public fridge in the center of town. Anyone can drop off food or leftovers and anyone can come and take them. A supermarket in Canada encourages people to buy "ugly food" by selling it atlower____32____so it won't end up being wasted.In China, we have the "clear your plate" action. This means you should eat everything on your plateor____33____the leftovers."____34____much more than what people can eat in restaurants has been a way of making them feel good in China for a long time," said Liu Qinglong, a professor at Tsinghua University. "But I'm happy to see thatour____35____towards wasting food is changing."26. A. paint B. food C. cloth D. flower27. A. refused B. decided C. tried D. passed28. A. Otherwise B. But C. Instead D. So29. A. face B. accept C. prefer D. pay30. A. medical B. educational C. valuable D. physical31. A. exactly B. possibly C. actually D. luckily32. A. prices B. qualities C. interests D. places33. A. take away B. take out C. take off D. take back34. A. Ordering B. Asking C. Buying D. Demanding35. A. decision B. discussion C. suggestion D. ideaⅢ. 阅读理解：A36. According to the text, Collin________________.A. hid the supplies of his art teacherB. tried to make fun of his art teacherC. was mistaken by his art teacherD. gave the wrong kind of help37. Bernard felt embarrassed because he ________________.A. made mistakes on clothesB. was laughed at by othersC. were too late for schoolD. wore his trousers inside out38. Who made a nearly similar（相似的）mistake as Laura?A. CollinB. DivyaC. BernardD. Mary39. Which of the following is true according to the reading material?A. There are six children in Laura's family.B. Bernard found his trousers broken at the end of the day.C. Divya was sure his father would buy the two books for him.D. Collin's art teacher had to prepare for the class himself.40. What would be the best title for the text?A. Careless KidsB. Silly MistakesC. Unforgettable DaysD. Happy MomentsBA police officer in Milwaukee bought a single mother two car seats after he stopped her car for her children were not in child-safe seats. Lashae Jackson said she was expecting a serious ticket from Officer Kevin Zimmerman for not having car seats for her two young daughters.Instead, Zimmerman bought and fixed two car seats for the girls, Niyah and Sky, and gave the single mother a verbal（口头的）warning.“My girls couldn't stop thanking him and it made them smile and shout out to Officer Zimmerman at District 5,"Jackson said on Facebook. “We appreciate it a lot.”When he asked her why she didn't have car seats, Jackson said she couldn't a fford them at the time. “With bills coming up and winter coming up, I have to get coats and hats and shoes for my kids," Jackson said, "So it was hard for me."So, Zimmmerman went to Walmart to buy two car seats. He also stopped by the police station to pick up stickers and children's books for the girls. He then visited Jackson's home and fixed the car seats himself.“I am a dad of three kids and can't imagine anything happening to them or not being able to keep them safe in their car seats," Zimmerman said.The Milwaukee Police Department thanked Zimmerman on Facebook “for going the extra mile and going above and beyond our call of duty”.41. The police officer stopped Lashae Jackson's car because________________.A. she drove too fastB. she drove without a seatC. she drove the car without child-safe seatsD. she and the officer were good friends42. From the passage we know that________________.A. Niyah and Sky got some stickers and children's books from ZimmermanB. Jackson's daughters couldn't thank Zimmerman but smiled to himC. Lashae Jackson lived a happy and rich lifeD. Zimmerman, a father of three kids, only cared about his own children's safety43. The underlined word "appreciate" in the passage means________________.A. understandB. helpC. thankD. realize44. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. The police officer would buy and fix child—safe seats if he found drivers without them.B. Zimmerman knew Niyah and Sky before, so he helped them a lot.C. Zimmerman went to Jackson's home directly after he bought two car seats in Walmart.D. The Milwaukee Police Department thanked Zimmerman on Facebook for his kindness.45. In our daily life, a driver won't get a ticket from the police if he________________.A. makes a telephone call while drivingB. wears a helmet while riding a motorbikeC. drives as fast as he can near the school gateD. parks his car anywhere as he likesCNew trains run across rocky mountains and the Great Wall to the north of Beijing like bullets（子弹）. They run on a high-speed railway line between Beijing and Zhangjiakou. The opening was on Dec 30, 2019.The railway is an important support project for the 2022 Winter Olympics. The 174-km railway's trains move at a top speed of 350 km/h. This reduces the travel time between Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the Winter Games will be held there, from over three hours to only 47 minutes. It has 10 stops in total. It will help improve tourism. There are places of interest nearby.Some of the trains on this railway are smart trains that can run by themselves. With the help of the Beidou Navigation Satellite System, they can automatically（自动）start, run between stations, change their timing according to the time table, correctly stop at a station, and open and close their doors. Passengers can also watch live sports programmes during the Winter Olympics on the train, which is helped with 5G technology.Some people consider Zhan Tianyou as "the father of China's railways". Who is Zhan Tianyou? In 1872, the Qing government chose 30 young boys to be sent to the US to study. They were the first students in Chinese history to study abroad. Zhan Tianyou was one of them. After graduating from Yale University, Zhan came back to China. In 1905, the Qing government decided to build a railroad between Beijng and Zhangjiakou. Zhan, who studied engineering, led the project. The project is best-known for its Y-shaped switchback（人字形坡路）. There are many mountains along the Beijng-Zhangjiakou railway. It was difficult for trains to climb the mountains.He led construction（建设）on the old Beijing—Zhangjiakou railway, China's first independently—designed railway. It was not possible to build a railway without foreign help at that time. But Zhan, the head engineer of the railway project, insisted（坚持）that it could be done. Zhan came up with an idea to reduce the slope（坡度）: a Y-shaped switchback. Instead of going directly from A to B along a steep（陡的）slope, the train goes from A to C first and then from C to B. This makes the slope much less steep.After many difficulties, the Beijing—Zhangjiakou line went into operation in 1909. Its trains ran at 35 km/h.As President Xi Jinping said, the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway stands for the development of China's railways over more than a century, as well as China's development in general.46. Which is not correct about the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway?A. Its construction is of great value for the 2022 Winter Olympics.B. It was based on the old Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway that was built by foreigners.C. Not all of the trains on this railway are conducted by man.D. The trains on this railway are faster than before.47. Thanks to ________________, the trains on the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway can start automatically.A. the Beidou Navigation Satellite SystemB. Zhan TianyouC. 5G technologyD. Yale University48. Which is wrong about Zhan Tianyou?A. He is remembered as one of the most important engineers in Chinese history.B. He took the advice of Qing government and designed V-shaped switchback on his own.C. He was chosen and sent to the US to study engineering with other young boys in 1872.D. Though he went through a lot of difficulties, he succeeded at last.49. What do the underlined words mean? They mean ________________.A. sports programmes that are happening while they are shownB. sports programmes that are livelyC. sports programmes that are popularD. sports programmes that last long time50. Why was the old Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway designed its Y-shaped switchback?A. To help people know more about sightseeing nearby.B. To make China's first independently-designed railway famous.C. To make the trains speed up.D. To reduce the difficulty of building.DHow has technology made your life easier? When you go to a shopping mall, you can enjoy free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all of these things can be seen in a smart city.The idea of a smart city was first suggested by tech company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technology, such as 5G network and the "internet of things”, to save money and energy, and make our lives more convenient.Cities like Boston, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are already using smart technology to improve public services. In the US cities of Boston and Baltimore, smart dust bins can sense（感知）how full they are and tell workers when they need to be cleaned. In Amsterdam, traffic is monitored and changed according to real-time data collected from sensors around the city. There are fewer traffic jams.Smart cities will allow us to save energy. By using sensors and 5G networks to check the usage of water, gas and electricity, city managers can find out how to use these energy better. For example, water and gas pipes（管道）could remind repair workers when there is something wrong. Air pollution could be more closely monitored, too.What's more, telehealth is used with the help of 5G. Telehealth means caring for patients from far away when the provider and the patient are not in the same place.One form of this is video meeting with a doctor in real time, the same to a WeChat video call. It will also give older people or those living in the countryside an easier way to see a doctor. There are many exciting apps for 5G tech in medicine. One of them is far-away operations. In March, China's first 5G—based brain operation was done by a doctor in Sanya, Hainan, who operated on a Parkinson's patient in Beijing. In August, China Daily reported that robots in Beijing performed three operations in Xinjiang, Tianjin and Zhangjiakou at the same time.Of course, it will take time to build the smart cities of the future. But since we've already seen successful examples, it won't be long until more cities join in. Tech Republic believes that by 2050, about 60 percent of people worldwide will live in smart cities.根据上文内容判断正（T）误（F）51. From the examples of smart cities, we know that it won't be so crowded in the future.52. From the passage we learn about three—fifths of cities will be turned into smart cities by 2050.53. Because of 5G networks and sensors, workers can check and monitor public services in time in smart cities.54. People who live in the countryside can see a doctor by telehealth.55. A doctor did three operations with the help of 5G at the same time.E日常对话A: Hey, Stephen.B: Hi!____56____A: Terrible! I always feel upset.B: What's wrong?A: My parents always ask me to study hard and encourage me before exams.____57____I don't know how to deal with it.B: Don't worry. Why don't you log on to the microblog（登录微博）to share your feelings with others?A: Really?____58____B: Yes, I think so.____59____You can get many replies from friends in the same situation, which may make you feel better.A:____60____B: Let me see. Well, you'd better have a try. If you have a chance, you should suggest your parents read your microblog, they'll know you better.A: Sounds great. Thank you very much.第二卷（非选择题）Ⅳ. 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：61. As everyone knows, the Laba Festival is celebrated on the eighth day of the ______________ lunar month.62. The writer put his heart into the story to make it ______________.63. Now let’s welcome our headmaster ______________ the prizes to the winners!64. Growing flowers ______________much of Aunt Maria’s free time.65. — Why is the girl sitting there in ______________?— Maybe it is becau se she doesn’t know anyone here.66. Winna ______________ some teachers from different schools. They make us learn about some information about students’ homework.67. — A recent survey shows that 35 out of 45 students in my class will save their phones first in a fire.— About three quarters of the students made such a choice? Life is far ______________, isn’t it?68. ______________fill in the form and take it to your local store and you’ll be our members.69. —What about Mary’s birthday party?— The flowers around the table ______________ sweet and the birthday cake looked so beautiful.70. China’s biggest and most powerful carrier rocket, the Long March 5(长征五号), ______________ into space on Dec 27, 2019.V. 阅读理解填词：There are lots of extreme（极限）sports we can do today, and rock climbing is one of them. Many people enjoy rock climbing. And it is b____71____more and more popular. You can do it indoors on s____72____walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many a____73____of rock climbing—it is fun and it also helps people forget their w____74____.The most important equipment（装备）to have i____75____good shoes. They need to be half asize____76____than usual, so they aren't easy to fall off. The next thing you need is a harness（安全带）. Thisa____77____you to move freely, but will hold you u____78____if you fall. It's important to know how to use your equipment. If you start to learn it, it's best to have lessons. People with e____79____can help you a lot when you are learning to climb.Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. C_____80_____, however, must be careful not to pollute the environment. Sometimes they leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb. They should take it with them and throw it away.71. b__________72. s__________73. a__________74. w__________75. i__________76. s__________77. a__________78. u__________79. e__________80. C__________Ⅵ. 初级写作：81. 新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情改变了我们的生活和学习方式。
内蒙古乌兰察布市2020届中考英语培优试题十(无答案)
阅读理解专项训练（一）1990 was a significant year in world events．In February，Nelson Mandela was set free after 27 years in prison．In October，East and West Germany became one country again．Then at the end of 1990，the World Wide Web was born．For this final event we have one man to thank，Tim Berners Lee，the father of the Web．Berners Lee was born on June 8，1955 in London，England．His parents，both computer designers，encouraged him to think and work creatively as he grew up．He was an excellent student and naturally took an interest in computers and science．After graduating from Oxford University，Tim went to work at a science research centre in Switzerland．There he developed some of the different systems that would later become the Web．The first was HTML，the computer language used to make web pages．The second was an address system that let computers anywhere find each other and send and receive information．In 1990，while still at the science centre in Switzerland，he put them together to make the first Internet browser(浏览器)．It could run on any computer and allowed people to creat website to share their information with the rest of the world．Tim knew that the more people used the Web，the more useful it would be．He wasn't interested in money but knowledge，so he gave out his invention for free to anyone who was interested．Many were interested and the growth of the Internet began．Today Tim works as a professor at the MIT in America，researching new and interesting ways to use the Web．He has received many awards from governments and organizations for his efforts．He is still not very interested in money．That is why he is so admired by his students and workmates．It may also be one of the reasons that few people outside the world of technology know his name．阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
内蒙古乌兰察布市2020届中考英语培优试题十三无答案2
综合测试一．单项选择( )1. —How was _____ dinner at Mike’s house?—It was great. Mike’s mum is _____ wonderful cook.A. a, theB. the, aC. the, theD. a, an( )2. — L ook, that’s Mike, your classmate. —Yes. Let’s go and say hello to ______.A. himB. heC. herD. hers( )3 .We need to come up with a/an ______ and make a decision at once.A. informationB. adviceC. ideaD. news( )4. No one can sing than her.A. wellB. goodC. betterD. best( )5. —On Eric's________birthday, he was given a new computer by his parents.—How________he was!A. nine; luckyB. ninth; luckilyC. nineteen; luckilyD. nineteenth; lucky ( )6. Jim dislikes people ______ talk much but never do anything.A. whomB. whenC. whoseD. who( )7. —Excuse me, may I take a seat here? —______. The man on the seat has left.A. You’d better notB. No, thanksC. Yes, ple aseD. I’m afraid not( )8. —What is our head teacher like, do you know?— Oh, he is very kind he looks very serious.A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. when( )9. Tell me the way to the cinema, you?A. willB. needC. shallD. may( )10. —We’ll have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?—Let’s make it ______ half past eight ______ the morning of June 21.A. at; inB. /; onC. /; inD. about; by( )11. He Laib in for three months.A. has lef tB. has come toC. has gone toD. has been away from ( )12. — Do you know ______ the new mobile phone last week?—Maybe 900 yuan. I’m not quite sure.A. how m uch she paid forB. how much will she pay forC. how much did she pay forD. how much she will pay for( )13. —May we leave the classroom now?—No, you _______. You ________ to leave until the bell rings.A. mustn’t; are allowedB. don’t have to; are supposedC. needn’t; aren’t allowedD. can’t; aren’t su pposed( )14. —Look, what an old palace! It look s so great! —Yeah, it ____ nearly 800 years ago.A. was buildingB. was builtC. has builtD. is bu ilt( )15. —Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother?—Yes, it’s we ll wor th _______. It’s _______ moving that I’ve seen it twice.A. seeing; tooB. to see; enoughC. seeing; soD. to see; such二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
内蒙古乌兰察布市中考英语培优题十一(无答案)
书面表达中考作文指导：(学会常用其中一些短语，把他们变成自己语言的一部分)！，First,______. What's more, _____。
Most important of all，首先，……。
而且……，最重要的是……2，first, second, then, finally, at last， in the end，last but not least(放在最后但不是不重要）on one hand…on the other hand一方面…,另一方面3，What's more \ Be sides，还有What’s worse更糟糕的是4，As far as I am con cerned, I think as far as I know至于我（For my part\ In my opinion\personally）,至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……As far as I am concerned, I agree wit h the latter opinion to some extent。
I think that ____。
as we all know， it is known to us all that。
我们都知道Personally， I believe that____就我个人而言,我相信……5,In a word总而言之， In general一般说 In short概而言之 in conclusion 总之6，I fully agree with the statement that _____ because______.完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下7,Undoubtedly,毫无疑问 There is no doubt that不容置疑obviously显而易见It’s obvious that8，In other words换句话说，that is to say9， to tell you the truth说实话吧，In fact， actually实际上 to be honest老实说吧To begin/start with一开始 to my surprise 使我吃惊的是10。
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阅读理解专项训练（一）1990 was a significant year in world events．In February，Nelson Mandela was set free after 27 years in prison．In October，East and West Germany became one country again．Then at the end of 1990，the World Wide Web was born．For this final event we have one man to thank，Tim Berners Lee，the father of the Web．Berners Lee was born on June 8，1955 in London，England．His parents，both computer designers，encouraged him to think and work creatively as he grew up．He was an excellent student and naturally took an interest in computers and science．After graduating from Oxford University，Tim went to work at a science research centre in Switzerland．There he developed some of the different systems that would later become the Web．The first was HTML，the computer language used to make web pages．The second was an address system that let computers anywhere find each other and send and receive information．In 1990，while still at the science centre in Switzerland，he put them together to make the first Internet browser(浏览器)．It could run on any computer and allowed people to creat website to share their information with the rest of the world．Tim knew that the more people used the Web，the more useful it would be．He wasn't interested in money but knowledge，so he gave out his invention for free to anyone who was interested．Many were interested and the growth of the Internet began．Today Tim works as a professor at the MIT in America，researching new and interesting ways to use the Web．He has received many awards from governments and organizations for his efforts．He is still not very interested in money．That is why he is so admired by his students and workmates．It may also be one of the reasons that few people outside the world of technology know his name．阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 1．The underlined word "significant" (in Paragraph 1) most probably means "_________"． A．strange B．terrible C．important D．difficult( ) 2．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A．The address system was used to make web pages．B．The World Wide Web was created in Switzerland．C．The first web browser was very expensive to buy．D．Many people could use the Internet before 1990．( ) 3．What can we learn about Berners Lee from the passage?A．He was encouraged to be creative．B．He didn't do well at school．C．He is a very poor businessman．D．He is well known all over the world．( ) 4．Where does Berners Lee live today?A．England． B．Switzerland． C．America． D．Canada．( ) 5．What is th e passage mainly about?A．The events that took place in 1990． B．The history of the Internet．C．The invention of the Internet browser．D．The man who created the Word Wide Web（二）When you see the girl for the first time，you may think she is a boy．She is very outgoing(外向的)．Who is she? Wang Meng，the Chinese top skater．On the evening of February 26th，2020，Wang Meng first got to the finishing line in 1 minute and 29.213 seconds in the women's 1000 meters short track speed skating final(短道速滑决赛) at the Vancouver Olympic Win ter Games(温哥华冬奥会)．After she succeeded in the 500-me tre and 3000-metre races，she won her third gold medal this time．With this one China won four gold medals in the women's short track speed skating．That helpe d China first win the team gold medal in Winter Olympics history．Just before the final race Wang Meng caught a bad cold and coughed terribly．With the words of "You can，you can do!" she won at last．She said，"I really feel these three gold medals belong to my team，to China．It was with the help of my team that I won the prize．"Though Wang Meng is only twenty-four，she has been the most successful Chinese skater．We are proud of her and her team．We hope she will be faster in Sochi Olympics in 2020．阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 1．China won gold medals in the women's short track speed skating．A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5( ) 2．It took Wang Meng 1 minute and 29.213 seconds to fini sh the short track speedskating fi nal．A．women's 1000 B．men's 1000C．women's 500 D．men's 500( ) 3．In Wang Meng's opinion，made her win the prize at last．A．a strong body B．a bad coldC．her team's help D．much exercise( ) 4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Wang Meng is very outgoing like a boy．B．Wang Meng is the most successful Chinese skater．C．Chinese people are proud of Wang Meng and her team．D．China has got the team gold medal twice in Winter Olympics history．（三） Earthquakes happen without warning(前兆)．They can happen any time of a day，at any point during the year．When an earthquake is happening，you should know what you should do or not do．Do NOT go outside．You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings．If you are outside，stay away from buildings and power lines(输电线)．Stay under a desk，table，or other strong furniture．Hold on to it．Or stay in a corner of the building．Cover your face and head with your arms and cove r your mouth with a towel or clothing．Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside．Keep away from windows，pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building，and anything else that could fall and hurt you．Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake，not by the shaking itself．Also keep away from a fire．You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire．If you are driving when an earthquake happens，stop the car if it's safe．Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops，and don't drive near bridges．Try not to stop by power lines or trees．These could fall and hurt you．阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。