一雅思阅读填空题
IELTS阅读填空题
summary(摘要填空)1. 题型要求该类题目是一小段文字，是原文或原文中的几个段落主要内容的缩写或改写，我们称之为摘要。
摘要中有几个空白部分要求考生填空。
按照范围，摘要可分为两种：全文摘要和部分段落摘要。
全文摘要，摘要信息来自全文，题目空格的数目较多。
部分段落摘要，摘要信息来自原文某几个连续的段落，题目空格的数目较少。
最近考试中出现的大部分是部分段落摘要，信息来自原文连续的两到三段，题目空格的数量在5题左右。
对于部分段落摘要，有的在题目要求中会指出它来自原文的哪些段落，如complete the summary below of the first two paragraphs of the reading assage。
但大部分的部分段落摘要只是在题目要求中说它是原文的一个摘要或部分段落摘要，并不指出它来自原文的哪些段落。
按照填空内容，摘要也可分为三种：原文原词、从多个选项中选词和自己写词。
原文原词的题目要求中常有from the reading assage 的字样。
从多个选项中选词，选项的数目常常超过题目空格的数目。
从多个选项中选词或自己写词的题目要求中没有from the reading assage 的字样，有时会有using the information in the passage的字样。
最近考试中，绝大部分是原文原词或从多个选项中选词，很少有自己写词的。
这类题在a类和g类考试中出现的频率一般都是每两次考一次，每次考一组，共五题左右。
2. 解题步骤(1) 仔细读摘要的第一句话，找出它在原文中的出处，通常是和原文某段话的第一句相对应。
如果题目要求中已经指出了摘要的出处，则此步可以略去不做。
(2) 注意空格前后的词，到原文中去找这些词的对应词。
对应词的特点如下：a. 原词b. 词性变化；如空格前的词为threatening, 是形容词，原文中的词为threat, 是名词。
c. 语态变化；一个是主动语态，一个是被动语态。
雅思阅读表格填空题讲解：WhatDoWhalesFeel
雅思阅读表格填空题讲解：WhatDoWhalesFeel假如你的剑桥雅思阅读已是烂熟于心，那么这一系列的雅思阅读机经真题真的很适合你，今日我给大家带来了雅思阅读表格填空题讲解--What Do Whales Feel，盼望能够关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
雅思阅读表格填空题讲解--What Do Whales Feel?What Do Whales Feel?Some of the senses that we and other terrestrial mammals take for granted are either reduced or absent in cetaceans or fail to function well in water. For example, it appears from their brain structure that toothed species are unable to smell. Baleen species, on the other hand, appear to have some related brain structures but it is not known whether these are functional. It has been speculated that, as the blowholes evolved and migrated to the top of the head, the neural pathways serving sense of smell may have been nearly all sacrificed. Similarly, although at least some cetaceans have taste buds, the nerves serving these have degenerated or are rudimentary.The sense of touch has sometimes been described as weak too, but this view is probably mistaken. Trainers of captive dolphins and small whales often remark on their animals’ responsiveness to being touched or rubbed, and both captive and free-ranging cetacean individuals of all species (particularly adults and calves, or members of the same subgroup) appear to make frequent contact. This contact may help to maintain order within a group, and stroking or touching are part of the courtship ritual in most species. The area around the blowhole is also particularly sensitive and captive animals often object strongly to being touched there.The sense of vision is developed to different degrees in differentspecies. Baleen species studied at close quarters underwater – specifically a grey whale calf in captivity for a year, and free-ranging right whales and humpback whales studied and filmed off Argentina and Hawaii – have obviously tracked objects with vision under-water, and they can apparently see moderately well both in water and in air. However, the position of the eyes so restricts the field of vision in baleen whales that they probably do not have stereoscopic vision.On the other hand, the position of the eyes in most dolphins and porpoises suggests that they have stereoscopic vision forward and downward. Eye position in freshwater dolphins, which often swim on their side or upside down while feeding, suggests that what vision they have is stereoscopic forward and upward. By comparison, the bottlenose dolphin has extremely keen vision in water. Judging from the way it watches and tracks airborne flying fish, it can apparently see fairly well through the air–water interface as well. And although preliminary experimental evidence suggests that their in-air vision is poor, the accuracy with which dolphins leap high to take small fish out of a trainer’s hand provides anecdotal evidence to the contrary.Such variation can no doubt be explained with reference to the habitats in which individual species have developed. For example, vision is obviously more useful to species inhabiting clear open waters than to those living in turbid rivers and flooded plains. The South American boutu and Chinese beiji, for instance, appear to have very limited vision, and the Indian susus are blind, their eyes reduced to slits that probably allow them to sense only the direction and intensity of light.Although the senses of taste and smell appear to have deteriorated, and vision in water appears to be uncertain, such weaknesses are more than compensated for by cetaceans’ well-developed acoustic sense. Most species are highly vocal, although they vary in the range of sounds they produce, and many forage for food using echolocation. Large baleen whales primarily use the lower frequencies and are often limited in theirrepertoire. Notable exceptions are the nearly song-like choruses of bowhead whales in summer and the complex, haunting utterances of the humpback whales. Toothed species in general employ more of the frequency spectrum, and produce a wider variety of sounds, than baleen species (though the sperm whale apparently produces a monotonous series of high-energy clicks and little else). Some of the more complicated sounds are clearly communicative, although what role they may play in the social life and ‘culture’ of cetaceans has been more the subject of wild speculation than of solid science.真题讲解：长难句练习：1. Trainers of captive dolphins and small whales often remark on their animals responsiveness to being touched or rubbed, and both captive and freeranging cetacean individuals of all species (particularly adults and calves, or members of the same subgroup)参考译文：训练者捕获海豚和小鲸鱼常常评论它们的动物反映当被摩挲或是摩擦的时候，并且无论是捕获还是放养的全部种类的鲸类个体(尤其是成年鲸和幼仔，或是用一个子群中的成员)表现出频繁的接触。
雅思阅读填空
• III. 确定所填词的词性
对所填词的词性进行预判断，有助于提高考生对正确答案的敏感性，帮 助考生精确锁定答案，个别词性的判断甚至能直接帮助我们找到答案。 比较极端的例子便是不定冠词a和an。如果空格前面有冠词a或an，往往 意味着空格应当填一个可数名词的单数形式，而不定冠词极难被同义转 换，因此原文中的词很可能也是带有a/ an的。
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• 我们以剑5 Test 2 流程图Q4 为例，来看一下等义关系的妙 用。
Q: stage one resin, called 4________.
很显然，这道题目是一个等义关系。定位词应当是resin。 结果在全文的第五段第三行定位到原句：the result was a resin know as Novalak,… 。根据known as这个等义结构，很 容易得出这道题目的答案Novalak.
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3. 所有题目均有字数限制 所有这类题目的指令里面都包括字数限制的要求，一般都 是不超过3个字，这同样是由阅读考试客观性、标准性的 性质所决定的。如果对答案不设字数限制，那么往往会导 致出现多个标准答案的现象，这也是不符合考试的原则的。 因为阅卷的时候标准答案越少，试卷的批阅过程就越客观、 越公正。
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• 3.并列关系
并列关系是填空类题目出得最多的语间关系。常见的并列 关系结构有：A and B, A or B, A as well as B, not only A but (also) B等等。只要找到其中一个定位词，另外一个自然就 是与其并列的词了。
我们以剑4 Test 1表格题Q19为例：
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5.基本都讲顺序原则 除了带选项的段落摘要题比较不稳定之外，其它所有的填 空题都比较严格地遵循顺序原则，即题号的顺序与原文的 顺序一致。掌握这条原则，我们将有效地缩短寻找答案的 时间。 在了解了这类题型出题思路之后，我们再来看一下这种题 目的做题步骤。
雅思阅读 organization 判读单选填空
雅思阅读 organization 判读单选填空在雅思阅读考试中，Organization 判读单选填空题是一种常见的题型。
这类题目要求考生根据所提供的文章信息，选择最合适的选项来填写空缺处。
为了帮助考生更好地应对这类题目，在本文中，我将介绍一些有效的策略和技巧。
首先，了解题目要求是解答 Organization 判读单选填空题的关键。
通常，这类题目会给出一个段落的开头或结尾，并告诉你在填空处应该选择哪个选项。
要想正确填写空缺处，首先需要理解整段文字的主旨和逻辑关系。
这就需要我们在阅读文章时，注重抓取关键信息、理清文章结构。
其次，积累必要的词汇和短语是解答这类题目的基础。
因为填空处需要选择一个最合适的选项，而选项之间可能只有细微的差别，对词汇的准确理解非常重要。
所以，考生在备考阶段应该注重积累并熟悉与 Organization 相关的术语、词汇和常见短语。
另外，利用定位词也是解答这类题目的有效策略之一。
定位词是文章中的关键词或短语，能够帮助我们快速找到有关信息的位置。
通过识别文章中的定位词，我们可以迅速定位到答案所在的句子或段落。
当我们找到定位词后，可以逐一排除选项，并将最有可能的选项与上下文进行对比，以找到正确答案。
此外，注意上下文的线索是解答这类题目的重要方法。
文章中的信息通常是相互联系的，前后句子之间可能存在因果关系、转折关系等。
通过理解上下文的线索，我们可以更准确地判断填空处应该选择哪个选项。
当我们遇到较难的题目时，可以借助上下文的线索来帮助我们正确地填写答案。
最后，多做练习是提高解答 Organization 判读单选填空题能力的有效途径。
通过大量的练习，我们可以熟悉题型的出题规律，掌握一些常见的文章结构和表达方式。
同时，多做练习也可以帮助我们加强对词汇和理解的训练，提高我们在有限时间内的解题效率。
综上所述，针对雅思阅读中的 Organization 判读单选填空题，我们可以采取一些有效的策略和技巧来提高解题能力。
雅思阅读填空题实例解析
雅思阅读填空题实例解析雅思阅读填空题是阅读中特别常见的题型之一，如何才能快速做对填空题?下面我就和大家共享雅思阅读填空题实例解析，来观赏一下吧。
雅思阅读填空题实例解析实例讲解雅思阅读填空题做题方法一看清题目要求我们以剑13的Test 1的第一篇阅读题为例来讲解填空题的审题要求。
这一道阅读题的1-7是表格填空题，做题之前先审题。
题目的要求有两点：1.不多于一个词(ONE WORD ONLY);2.从文章中找词(Choose ONE WORD ONLY from the passage)。
基于这样的题目要求，我们在做题的时候就只能往空上填一个词，而且这个词必需来源于原文。
看清了题目要求，就可以开头做题了。
实例讲解雅思阅读填空题做题方法二定位文章位置我们以第一个空为例，讲解如何依据关键词定位文章位置。
我们在题目的图表中看到，第1和第2个题都属于“Database of tourism services”这个分类之下，我们可以通过这个分类快速将题目答案范围定位到其次段Database of tourism services的位置，然后回头看题目“allow businesses to information regularly”此时我们要在题干中选取定位词，可选的定位词有两个“business”和“regularly”，但是“business”太过宽泛，我们就用“regularly”来定位。
然后依据这这个定位词，我们将答案出处定位在原文的这句话里“In addition, because participating businesses were able toupdate the details they gave on a regularbasis, the information provided remained accurate.”所以答案就出来了，空格上填“update”。
综上所述，我们可以看到做填空题的时候要经受这几个过程，先确定定位词，再找到对应内容，然后在空格上填入合适单词即可。
雅思阅读填空题深度剖析1
2014.3--5月雅思口语预测part1部分名字，中文名字含义，未来换吗?你的名字有甚么特殊含义special meaning?在中国都是谁给孩子起名字的？如何起名？在你们家有谁给你重名么？what kind of name you will give to your child?2.Study or work/subject学生还上班，如学生，专业，原因？Is it difficult?你喜欢这个专业么？是谁为你选的专业？喜欢什么时候学习?喜欢和别人一起学习吗?which subject you learnt is most difficult?3.Hometown你来自哪里？住在什么地方？有什么推荐给游客的地方吗？对家乡有什么不满意？你以后还要继续住在这吗？有什么特别的地方，你喜欢什么方面，近些年的变化？有甚么有趣的地方么4.news看新闻么？都是看什么类型的新闻Do you want to be a reporter/journalist?喜欢newspaper or news from Internet.？国内新闻看的多还是国外的？经常讨论新闻吗？从哪里获取news，比较关注什么新闻、为什么，年轻人和老人关注的新闻有什么区别? 5.DictionaryDo you often use the dictionary?Are dictionaries important?Which do you prefer? Book dictionary or electronic dictionary?6.relax放学后怎么relax？Your relaxing way?why people need to relax?小时候玩什么，喜欢户外活动还是室内的，哪种对小孩子有益，现在小孩子的对比?7.city and countryside你居住的城市是什么样的？Do you live in a small city or large one?喜欢大城市还是小城市，水上运动有哪些，有哪些特殊的水上运动?8.music&SongWhat kinds of music you like?音乐对孩子有什么影响?孩子学习乐器musical instrument重要么？,小学喜欢唱歌么,歌词重要还是旋律重要do u like sing？最喜欢的歌手？puter and internet用电脑多吗，干什么，网络对生活的影响，网络未来的发展?internet上网做什么?家人是否上网?，电脑对你的有用么，你第一次用电脑什么时候你觉得对于儿童教育电脑必要么? 10：cookingwho is your first cook.who usually cook in your family?will you cook future? What?Why为什么自己不学?在中国做菜节目流行吗?你做过什么菜会上学菜的培训班吗做菜节目在中国流行吗11.clothes and fashion:Who choose clothes for you when you were young?why?What kind of clothes do you like now?会帮助朋友买衣服吗？12.Walk喜欢walk吗？为何？去哪walk？将来还会walk吗？喜欢散步？喜欢在城市还是郊区散步？最好散步地方在哪里？13.Plant你喜欢种植物么？do u like plants/wanna got a plant as a gift?Do you have much knowledge of plants?What do you need to do to grow plants?what kind of plantdo you like?are you good at taking care of plant?14.historyknow history from TV or online?a history event or person u wanna know?When did you begin to learn history?Do you think it is interesting to learn history?What kinds of historical events or characters did you learn from history book?15.Sunny day你喜欢阳光么？你在晴天做什么？晴天影响你的心情吗？能忍受在没阳光的地方吗？Do you like spending time on sunshine day?Have you ever been to a sunshine place? What will you do in sunny days?Have you ever traveled in sunny days?16.politenessHow to show polite in your country?在中国什么是有礼貌，有关礼貌的规则有没变化等?How do people show politeness in your country?Who taught you to be polite? When do you need to be polite?Do you think that politeness is important?Why?17.birthday partybirthday的一堆堆问题，怎么过生日啊，什么时候的生日最重要？What do you usually do on your birthday?Do you think that birthday is important to you now?why?你国家最重要的生日是多少岁？18.Rain:Do you like rainy days?How does rain infect people’s daily life?Which cities in China have the most rain?你所在城市，城市天气，所在国家是否经常下雨，下雨多是否有好处。
(完整版)雅思阅读填空题(让考官告诉你)
雅思阅读summary填空题是雅思阅读题中常见题型, 在阅读考试中占较大的比重. 同时也是众多考生头痛的一种题型. 因为此题型不仅考查考生快速准确理解阅读文章的主旨能力, 也考查考生对定位,同义转化以及语义间逻辑关系的灵敏度.总的来说, 雅思阅读summary填空题主要有两种形式:一种是单词填空式, 这种形式主要针对文章全文或者部分段落写出的一篇摘要, 空出若干空格, 要求考生从文章中寻找相应的单词进行填空;另一种是单词选择式, 就是在第一种形式的基础上, 额外提供了一个词库, 要求考生从词库中选词填空.下面环球雅思的老师将详细讲解如何快速而有效的解答这两种形式的summary填空题.单词填空式解题策略对于单词填空式题, 一般把握三个关键信息: 逻辑关系词, 语法属性, 定位.首先, 观察空格前后是否有语义间有逻辑关系的连接词, 即逻辑关系词推断.这类表示空格前后内容逻辑关系的连接词主要包括:①表示因果关系的词, 如because, as, since, for, due to, thanks to, as a result of等. 在考试中, 在因果关系中除了一些连接词的衔接外, 还有一些表示因果关系的大词, 如trigger, breed, induce, engender, generate, be responsible for, affect, determine等, 这些词在语义中隐含了因果关系. 所以也是考生在解题中值得注意的.②表示转折关系的词, 如but, however, while, yet, instead, rather, whereas等③表示让步关系的词, 如despite, in spite of, although等④表示并列关系的词, 如and, both…and…, neither…nor等⑤表示举例关系的词, 如such as, for example等观察有无这类词的目的在于为了回原文定位时, 能缩小寻找范围, 使定位更加准确. 在文章阅读中, 题目中的某些单词会进行同义转换而变得面目全非，但是句意不会变，语义关系不会变，这是最可靠的定位依据。
雅思笔记填空题型
雅思笔记填空题型一、题目1 - 5。
（一）题目原文。
The history of the bicycle can be traced back to the early 19th century. The first bicycle - like device was called the Draisienne, invented by Karl von Drais in 1817. It was a two - wheeled vehicle that was propelled by the rider pushing their feet against the ground. This early design was (1)______ but not very efficient.In the following decades, various improvements were made. For example, pedals were added to the front wheel in the 1860s. This led to the creation of the "boneshaker", which had a large front wheel and a small rear wheel. The name "boneshaker" came from the (2) ______ ride it provided due to its basic construction.The high - wheeler, also known as the penny - farthing, emerged in the 1870s. It had an extremely large front wheel, sometimes up to 1.5 meters in diameter. Riders sat high above the ground on this type of bicycle. However, it was (3) ______ as getting on and off was difficult and there were risksof falling.The safety bicycle, which is closer to the modern bicycle design, was introduced in the 1880s. It had two wheels of equal size and a chain - driven mechanism. This made it much more (4) ______ and easier to ride.With the development of better brakes and tyres, the safety bicycle became very popular.Today, bicycles are used for a wide variety of purposes, from commuting to sport. The design has continued to evolve, with the introduction of newmaterials such as carbon fibre, which makes bicycles (5) ______ and more durable.（二）答案与解析。
雅思阅读 笔记填空题规律
雅思阅读笔记填空题规律一、题目1 - 5。
题目1：原文：The development of modern technology has brought aboutsignificant changes in various industries. For example, in the manufacturing sector, automated machines have replaced a large number of manual workers.题目：Modern technology has led to great changes in different__________.答案：industries。
解析：根据原文第一句“The development of modern technology has brought about significant changes in various industries”，直接得出答案。
题目2：原文：Scientists have long been interested in the study of animal behavior. They conduct numerous experiments to observe how animals react to different stimuli.题目：Scientists have been studying animal __________ for a long time.答案：behavior。
解析：原文明确提到“Scientists have long been interested in the study of animal behavior”。
题目3：原文：In some countries, education is considered as the key to national development. A large amount of resources are invested in schools and universities.题目：In certain countries, education is regarded as the key tonational __________.答案：development。
雅思阅读填空题做题技巧分析
雅思阅读填空题做题技巧分析雅思阅读填空题做题技巧分析,把握这几点填空题做的又快又对,下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
雅思阅读填空题做题技巧分析把握这几点填空题做的又快又对雅思阅读填空题解题技巧一快速定位我们先来说说做雅思阅读填空题的第一个技巧：快速定位。
这是技巧也算是力量，需要大家在平常做题中多练习。
雅思阅读填空题其实也有许多种类，比如完成句子类、表格填空类、流程类等等，但是全部的雅思阅读填空题都需要大家依据关键词定位原文位置并找到答案，由于雅思阅读题目都是针对原文的考察，而填空题的答案只能来源于原文，所以能否快速定位题目对应原文位置对于能够快速做对题目来说至关重要。
雅思阅读填空题解题技巧二不要多填雅思阅读填空题的不同类型对于字数可能会有不同的要求，我们常常会看到题目中有关于字数要求，比如只写一个词(one word only)、不要多于两个词(no more than two words)和不多于三个词(no more than three words)。
许多同学都了解雅思阅读填空题是有字数要求的，但是考试的时候就是不细心，要求只写一个词却写了俩，要求不要多于两个词却纠结许久只敢写一个单词……所以大家在做雅思阅读填空题的时候肯定要看清晰题目要求再开头做题，不要直接跟着感觉来写。
雅思阅读填空题解题技巧三留意所填单词词性最终一点，做雅思阅读填空题的时候还要保证自己填入的单词是正确的。
比如，句子填空题依据语法推断应当填入名词，可是你在文中定位的相关内容却是个动词或形容词，那该怎么办?找到该动词的的同义名词然后填入到空格中。
其实在雅思阅读填空题中，最为常见的答案词性包括三个：名词、形容词和动词。
大家在做题的过程中可能也发觉了，大部分状况下只要我们定位到原文信息以后都是可以在原文中找到可以直接填写的词汇的，有的时候会需要依据找到的信息去做替换。
所以雅思阅读填空题这不仅需要会定位，还要留意所填词汇词性。
雅思阅读考试模拟题附详解
雅思阅读考试模拟题附详解概述本模拟题旨在帮助考生熟悉雅思阅读考试的题型和难度，提高阅读理解能力。
本题包含三个部分，分别为：1. 选择题2. 填空题3. 匹配题每部分题目后均附有详细解析，帮助考生理解答案选项的依据。
模拟题第一部分：选择题（每题2分，共10分）阅读以下段落，然后回答问题。
段落：1. According to the author, what is the major problem of the Internet?A. It's too difficult to find useful information.B. There is too much information to process.C. The Internet causes social isolation.D. It's impossible to maintain privacy online.第二部分：填空题（每题2分，共10分）阅读以下段落，然后回答问题。
段落：Sustainable development is a key concept in modern society. It emphasizes the balance between economic growth and environmental protection. To achieve sustainable development, we need to adopt environmentally friendly practices such as reducing energy consumption and promoting renewable energy sources.1. Sustainable development is about achieving ____________.A. economic growthB. environmental protectionC. both A and BD. neither A nor B第三部分：匹配题（每题2分，共10分）阅读以下段落，然后回答问题。
雅思阅读题型分析之填空题(summary)
雅思阅读题型分析之填空题（summary）填空题(summary)又叫摘要题。
该类题目是一小段文字，是原文或原文中的几个段落主要内容的缩写或改写，我们称之为摘要。
摘要中有几个空白部分要求考生填空。
按照范围，摘要可分为两种：全文摘要和部分段落摘要。
全文摘要，摘要信息来自全文，题目空格的数目较多。
部分段落摘要，摘要信息来自原文某几个连续的段落，题目空格的数目较少。
最近考试中出现的大部分是部分段落摘要，信息来自原文连续的两到三段，题目空格的数量在5题左右。
对于部分段落摘要，有的在题目要求中会指出它来自原文的哪些段落，如Complete the summary below of the first two paragraphs of the Reading Passage.但大部分的部分段落摘要只是在题目要求中说它是原文的一个摘要或部分段落摘要，并不指出它来自原文的哪些段落。
我们在做这类题的时候首先应该做的都应该是分析需要雅思阅读填空题词性。
这样可以简化我们的做题过程并且在做题遇到困难时缩小选择范围。
剑四T1P1：In 1764 Dr Johnson accepted the contract to produce a dictionary. Having rented a garret，he took on a number of 4.________ who stood at a long central desk. Johnson did not have a 5.________ available to him，but eventually produced definitions of in excess of 40，000 words written down in 80 large notebooks. On publication，the Dictionary was immediately hailed in many European countries as a landmark. According to his biographer，James Boswell，Johnson…s principal achievement was to bring6.________to the English language. As a reward for his hard work，he was granted a7.________ by the king.我们在不看文章的前提下先分析一下这几个空格所需单词的词性.首先句子In 1764 Dr Johnson accepted the contract to produce a dictionary. Having rented a garret，he took on a number of 4.________ who stood at a long central desk中，空格前面是a number of表明空中应该填的是名词，且为名词复数，空后面的who决定了4种所填一定是表示人的名词，因此总结起来4所填的为表人的可数名词复数形式。
雅思阅读--填空题
雅思阅读评分标准
等级（A类） 9 8.5 8 7.5 7 6.5 6 5.5 5
答对题数
40 38－39 36－37 32－35 29－31 26－28 23－25 19－22 16－18
等级（G类） 9 8.5 8 7.5 7 6.5 6 5.5 5
答对题数
40 39 38 37 35－36 30－34 26－29 22－25 18－21
4. 家庭关系：nephew 侄子niece 侄女 cousin
5. 社会关系：neighbour，classmate，buddy
哥们儿；colleague同事；confidante闺蜜
定位词???
1. Beacons and fishing lights are still used by ATC today.
Well-being chronic
16/20 7.0 14/20 6.5
representative
target feedback distribution
transparent
雅思阅读填空题讲解
填空题
• 大体三种类型： • 1. 能在原文中根据解体规则找到答案（
这种题最容易，但是一般不考）
• 2. 根据解体规律能在原文中找到同义词 或近义词（这种题较难，但是一般填空 题都会以这种形式出现）
• 总分、听力以及阅读部分的分数可以是整级 或半级。例如，如果四项平均分等于或大于 6.25分，则计入6的上半级分数，取6.5分； 如果平均分等于或大于6.75分，则计入6的 上一级分数，取7分。写作和口语部分的分数 只按整级计算。
IETLS评分标准
• 听力和阅读部分各包含40道题目，每 答对一题得一分。考生这两部分的满 分原始分均为40分，考生依据其原始 分获取1~9的等级分。
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change that occurred around 2.5 million years ago,mammoths evolved into a new
species, called the 3________. About 1.7millions years ago, these animals gradually
well-known kind, named the 6_________.
.
2
二、解题步骤-八字方针
关系词 so…）
（for、and、never、but、or、
八字方针 预测
词性
定位
粗定位 ◎特殊词：数字、时间、
专有名词、大写字母、地点、
号、A-B、百分比符号
金钱符号、斜体字、引
.
பைடு நூலகம்
3
例子：
1 …ice、rock and a few
Then some mammoths split off and
migrated to 2_________.In order to cope with
the climate change th.at occurred around 2.57
——————
.
8
.
9
.
10
Conclusion 总结
READING
----SUMMARY(填空题)
.
1
一 题型特点
词数不多
原文原词
Questions 1-7
Complete the summary below.
Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS or numbers from the passage for each answer.
Fossil evidences show that about 5 million years ago mammoths originated from 1_____.
Then some mammoths split off and migrated to 2______.In order to cope with the climate
检测要点
形式 内容
准确定位是前提 原文原词是基础
同义替换
.
6
Questions 1-7 Complete the summary below. Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS or numbers from the passage for each answer.
Fossil evidences sh—o—w—t—h—a—t—a—bout 5 m—i—ll—io—n— ——— ———— years ago mammoths originated from 1_____.
原文原词 八字方针
检查
.
11
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s.
2 adv _____ (v/adj) adj _____ (n/adj)
.
4
三、相对稳定性结构
1 题干中： a_____AB 原文中：a/the/x_______AB
2 题干中：the_____of xxxx AB 原文中： the_____of xxxx AB
.
5
四、 自我检测 Self-check
spread out from China across the Northern Hemisphere, and travelled via land bridge into
4________.Some of them went further south to 5________,where they evolved to the