通用高分子(橡胶)中英文对照表
常用高分子聚合物名称缩写 中英文对照
常用高分子聚合物名称缩写塑料原料名称中英文对照表(无忧塑料网版权所有)塑料类别俗称中文学名英文学名英文简称主要用途热塑性塑料聚苯乙烯类硬胶通用聚苯乙烯General Purpose Polystyrene PS灯罩、仪器壳罩、玩具等不脆胶高冲击聚苯乙烯High Impact Polystyrene HIPS日用品、电器零件、玩具等改性聚苯乙烯类ABS料丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene ABS电器用品外壳,日用品,高级玩具,运动用品AS料(SAN料)丙烯腈-苯乙烯Acrylonitrile Styrene AS(SAN)日用透明器皿,透明家庭电器用品等BS(BDS)K料丁二烯-苯乙烯Butadiene Styrene BS(BDS)特种包装,食品容器,笔杆等ASA料丙烯酸-苯乙烯-丙烯睛Acrylonitrile Styrene acrylate copolymer ASA适于制作一般建筑领域、户外家具、汽车外侧视镜壳体聚丙烯类PP(百折胶)聚丙烯Polypropylene PP包装袋,拉丝,包装物,日用品,玩具等PPC氯化聚丙烯Chlorinated Polypropylene PPC日用品，电器等聚乙烯类LDPE(花料,筒料)低密度聚乙烯Low Density Polyethylene LDPE包装胶袋,胶花,胶瓶电线,包装物等HDPE(孖力士)高密度聚乙烯High Density Polyethylene HDPE包装,建材,水桶,玩具等改性聚乙烯类EVA(橡皮胶)乙烯-醋酸乙烯脂Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate EVA鞋底,薄膜,板片,通管,日用品等CPE氯化聚乙烯Chlorinated Polyethylene CPE建材,管材,电缆绝缘层,重包装材料聚酰胺尼龙单6聚酰胺-6Polyamide-6PA-6轴承,齿轮,油管,容器,日用品尼龙孖6聚酰胺-66Polyamide-66PA-66机械,汽车,化工,电器装置等尼龙9聚酰胺-9Polyamide-9PA-9机械零件,泵,电缆护套尼龙1010聚酰胺-1010Polyamide-1010PA-1010绳缆,管材,齿轮,机械零件丙烯酸脂类亚加力聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂Polymethyl Methacrylate PMMA透明装饰材料,灯罩,挡风玻璃,仪器表壳丙烯酸脂共聚物改性有机玻璃372#,373#甲基丙烯酸甲脂-苯乙烯Polymethyl Methacrylate-Styrene MMS高抗冲要求的透明制品甲基丙烯酸甲脂-乙二烯Methyl Methacrylate-Butadiene MMB机器架壳,框及日用品等聚碳酸脂防弹胶聚碳酸脂Polycarbonate PC高抗冲的透明件,作高强度及耐冲击的零部件聚甲醛赛钢聚甲醛Polyoxymethylene(Polyformaldehyde)POM耐磨性好,可以作机械的齿轮,轴承等纤维素类赛璐璐硝酸纤维素Cellulose Nitrate CN眼镜架,玩具等酸性胶醋酸纤维素Cellulose Acetate CA家用器具,工具手柄,容器等乙基纤维素Ethyl Cellulose EC工具手柄,体育用品等饱和聚脂涤纶(的确凉)聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇脂Poly(Ethylene Terephthalare)PET轴承,链条,齿轮,录音带等聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇脂Poly(Butylene Terephthalare)PBT聚氯乙烯类PVC聚氯乙烯Poly(Vinyl Chloride)PVC制造棒,管,板材,输油管,电线绝缘层,密封件等氟塑料类PVF F4氟料聚四氟乙烯Polytetrafluoroethylene PTFE高频电子仪器,雷达绝缘部件F46氟料聚全氟代乙丙烯Perfluorinated Ethylene-Propylene Copolymer FFP，F46高频电子仪器,雷达绝缘部件F3氟料聚三氟氯乙烯Polychlorctrifluoreethylene PCTFE透明视镜,阀管件等注塑、挤出成型可溶性聚四氟乙烯Teflon,PFA化工配件、机械零件、电线保护膜，可塑性成型注塑、挤出成型四氟乙烯-乙烯共聚ETFE化工配件、机械零件、电线保护膜四氟乙烯-六氯丙烯共聚Fluorinated Ethylene-propylene FEP电线被覆、薄膜（绝缘膜、板材保护膜、脱模膜）、衬里三氟氯乙烯-乙烯共聚ECTFE主要用于电缆聚偏氟乙烯PVdF化工配件、机械零件、电线保护膜，电缆电容器薄膜、长寿命耐候性建筑涂料可塑性成型聚氟乙烯PVF主要制作薄膜和涂料，用于建筑、交通和包装等聚砜聚砜polysulfone PSU(PSF)电器零件,结构件,飞机及汽车零件等聚醚砜polyethersulfone PES电器零件,结构件,飞机及汽车零件等聚芳砜polyarylsulfone PAS可用作C级绝缘材料制造电子电器零件，代替金属、陶瓷等材料制造机械零件氯化聚醚氯化聚醚Chlorinated Polyethers PENTON(CPT)代替不锈钢,氯塑料等材料聚苯醚聚苯醚poly(phenylene oxide)PPO，MPPO较高温度下工作的齿轮,轴承,化工设备及零部件聚芳脂聚芳脂PAR汽车电器,医疗器械聚苯硫醚聚苯硫醚poly(phenylene sulfone)PPS耐热性优良,电器零件,汽车零件,化学设备聚醚酮聚醚醚砜PEEK耐化学品、电线被覆、高温接线柱、凸轮聚亚胺结晶型聚酰亚胺Polyimides PAI耐高温、自润滑、耐磨太空,电子,飞机零件,汽车零件非结晶型聚醚亚胺Polyimides PEI耐高温、自润滑、耐磨太空,电子,飞机零件,汽车零件热固性双马来酰亚胺Polyimides BMI耐高温、自润滑、耐磨太空,电子,飞机零件,汽车零件液晶聚合物自增强聚合物Self-reinforced polymer LCP微波炉灶容器，电子电器和汽车机械零件聚甲基戊烯-1聚甲基戊烯-1TPX一次性注射器,奶瓶,汽车灯罩热固性塑料酚醛塑料电木粉苯酚-甲醛树脂Phenol-Formaldehyde PF无声齿轮,轴承,钢盔,电机,通讯器材配件等氨基塑料电玉尿素脲-甲醛树脂Urea-Formaldehyde UF生活用品,电机壳,木材粘接剂等科学瓷,美腊密三聚氰氨甲醛树脂Melamine-Formaldehyde Resin MF食品,日用品,开关零件等苯氨-甲醛树脂Aniline-Formaldehyde Resin AF环氧树脂冷凝胶环氧树脂Epoxide Resin EP汽车拖拉机零件,船身涂料聚氨脂PU聚氨脂树脂Polyurethane Resin PU鞋底,椅垫床垫,人造皮革,油漆硅树脂Silicone硅氧烷SI橡胶制品,脱模剂,乳液弹性体,清漆涂料等不饱和聚脂醇酸树脂Alkyd Resin AK涂料,玻璃钢,装饰件,地板,钮扣等烯丙基树脂Allyl Resin DAPPA聚酰胺(尼龙)PA-1010聚癸二酸癸二胺(尼龙1010)PA-11聚十一酰胺(尼龙11)PA-12聚十二酰胺(尼龙12)PA-6聚己内酰胺(尼龙6)PA-610聚癸二酰乙二胺(尼龙610)PA-612聚十二烷二酰乙二胺(尼龙612)PA-66聚己二酸己二胺(尼龙66)PA-8聚辛酰胺(尼龙8)PA-9聚9-氨基壬酸(尼龙9)PAA聚丙烯酸PAAS水质稳定剂PABM聚氨基双马来酰亚胺PAC聚氯化铝PAEK聚芳基醚酮PAI聚酰胺-酰亚胺PAM聚丙烯酰胺PAMBA抗血纤溶芳酸PAMS聚α－甲基苯乙烯PAN聚丙烯腈PAP对氨基苯酚PAPA聚壬二酐PAPI多亚甲基多苯基异氰酸酯PAR聚芳酰胺PAR聚芳酯(双酚A型)PAS聚芳砜(聚芳基硫醚)PB聚丁二烯-［1，3］PBAN聚(丁二烯-丙烯腈)PBI聚苯并咪唑PBMA聚甲基丙烯酸正丁酯PBN聚萘二酸丁醇酯PBR丙烯-丁二烯橡胶PBS聚(丁二烯-苯乙烯)PBS聚(丁二烯-苯乙烯)PBT聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯PC聚碳酸酯PC/ABS聚碳酸酯/ABS树脂共混合金PC/PBT聚碳酸酯/聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯弹性体共混合金PCD聚羰二酰亚胺PCDT聚(1，4-环己烯二亚甲基对苯二甲酸酯)PCE四氯乙烯PCMX对氯间二甲酚PCT聚对苯二甲酸环己烷对二甲醇酯PCT聚己内酰胺PCTEE聚三氟氯乙烯PD二羟基聚醚PDAIP聚间苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PDAP聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PDMS聚二甲基硅氧烷PE聚乙烯PEA聚丙烯酸酯PEAM苯乙烯型聚乙烯均相离子交换膜PEC氯化聚乙烯PECM苯乙烯型聚乙烯均相阳离子交换膜PEE聚醚酯纤维PEEK聚醚醚酮PEG聚乙二醇PEHA五乙撑六胺PEN聚萘二酸乙二醇酯PEO聚环氧乙烷PEOK聚氧化乙烯PEP对-乙基苯酚聚全氟乙丙烯薄膜PES聚苯醚砜PET聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯PETE涤纶长丝PETP聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯PF酚醛树脂PF/PA尼龙改性酚醛压塑粉PF/PVC聚氯乙烯改性酚醛压塑粉PFA全氟烷氧基树脂PFG聚乙二醇PFS聚合硫酸铁PG丙二醇PGEEA乙二醇(甲)乙醚醋酸酯PGL环氧灌封料PH六羟基聚醚PHEMA聚(甲基丙烯酸-2-羟乙酯) PHP水解聚丙烯酸胺PI聚异戊二稀PIB聚异丁烯PIBO聚氧化异丁烯PIC聚异三聚氰酸酯PIEE聚四氟乙烯PIR聚三聚氰酸酯PL丙烯PLD防老剂4030PLME1：1型十二(烷)酸单异丙醇酰胺PMA聚丙烯酸甲酯PMAC聚甲氧基缩醛PMAN聚甲基丙烯腈PMCA聚α-氧化丙烯酸甲酯PMDETA五甲基二乙烯基三胺PMI聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺PMMA聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(有机玻璃) PMMI聚均苯四甲酰亚胺PMP聚4-甲基戊烯-1PNT对硝基甲苯PO环氧乙烷POA聚己内酰胺纤维POF有机光纤POM聚甲醛POP对辛基苯酚POR环氧丙烷橡胶PP聚丙烯PPA聚己二酸丙二醇酯PPB溴代十五烷基吡啶PPC氯化聚丙烯PPD防老剂4020PPG聚醚PPO聚苯醚(聚2，6-二甲基苯醚)PPOX聚环氧丙烷PPS聚苯硫醚PPSU聚苯砜(聚芳碱)PR聚酯PROT蛋白质纤维PS聚苯乙烯PSAN聚苯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物PSB聚苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物PSF(PSU)聚砜PSI聚甲基苯基硅氧烷PST聚苯乙烯纤维PT甲苯PTA精对苯二甲酸PTBP对特丁基苯酚PTFE聚四氟乙烯PTMEG聚醚二醇PTMG聚四氢呋喃醚二醇PTP聚对苯二甲酸酯PTX苯(甲苯、二甲苯)PTX苯(甲苯、二甲苯)PU聚氨酯(聚氨基甲酸酯)PVA聚乙烯醇PVAC聚醋酸乙烯乳液PVAL乙烯醇系纤维PVB聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC聚氯乙烯PVCA聚氯乙烯醋酸酯PVCC氯化聚氯乙烯PVDC聚偏二氯乙烯PVDF聚偏二氟乙烯PVE聚乙烯基乙醚PVF聚氟乙烯PVFM聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVI聚乙烯异丁醚PVK聚乙烯基咔唑PVM聚烯基甲醚PVP聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮树脂、塑料、增塑剂、橡胶、纤维缩写代号Abbreviation of Resin,Plastic,Plasticizer,Rubber,Fibre参照中国国家标准GB1844-80，联邦德国工业标准DIN7723-71，DIN7728-73，美国试验和材料学会标准ASTM D1600-75，ASTM D3502-78,国际标准ISO1043-75,1629-76及国际理论和应用化学联合会IUPAC命名。
(塑料橡胶材料)聚合物和橡胶中英文及简称对照
HMWPEHighmolecularweightpolyethylene 高分子量聚乙烯 LCPLiquidcrystalpolymer 液晶聚合物 LDPELowDensitypolyethylene(PE-LD)低密度聚乙烯 LLDPELinearlowdensitypolyethylene 线型低密度聚乙烯 MBSMethylmethacrylate-butadiem-styrenecopolymer 甲基丙烯酸甲酯壹丁二烯壹苯乙烯共 聚物 MCMethylcellutose 甲基纤维素 MDPEMediumdensitypolyethylene(PEMD)中密度聚乙烯 MFMelamineformaldehyde 三聚氰胺壹甲醛树脂 MPFMelaminephenolformaldehyderesin 三聚氰胺壹酚甲醛树脂 NCNitroncellulose 硝基纤维素 PAPolyamideornylon 聚酰胺（尼龙） PA6Polyamide6ornylon6 尼龙 6 PA11Polyamide11ornylon11 尼龙 11 PA12Polyamide12ornylon12 尼龙 12 PA46Polyamide46ornylon46 尼龙 46 PA66Polyamide66ornylon66 尼龙 66 PA610Polyamide610ornylon610 尼龙 610 PAAPolyacrylicacid 聚丙烯酸 PAA6Polyarylamideor,poly-m-xylene-adipamide(PAMXD6)鄯减０? PANPolyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈 PANPolyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈 PBPolybutene-1 聚丁烯-1 PBIPolybenzimidazole 聚苯且咪唑 PBTPolybutyleneterephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯 PCPolycarbonate 聚碳酸脂（防弹胶） PCTFEPolychlorotrifluorethylene 聚三氟氯乙烯 PDAPPolydiallylphthalate 聚鄰苯二酸二烯丙酯 PEPolyethylene 聚乙烯 PEBAPolyetherblockamide 酯壹酰嵌段共聚物 PECChorinatedpolyethlene(seeCPE)氯化聚乙烯 PEEKPolyetheretherketone 衙淹? PEELPolyetherester(YPBO)醚脂 PEIPolyetherimide 聚醚酰亚胶 PEKPolyetherketone 醚酮 PEKKPolyethyleneketoneketone 淹? PEOXPolyetylene(oxlde)聚氧化乙烯 PESPolyethersulphone 聚醚砜 PETPolyethyleneterephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯 PETP(seePET) PFPhenolformaldehyderesin 酚醛树脂 PIPolyimide 聚酰胺 PMCPolyestermouldingcompound 聚酯模塑料 PMCAPolymethyα-chloacrylate 聚 α--氯化丙烯酸甲酯
聚合物和橡胶中英文及简称对照
聚合物和橡胶中英文及简称对照聚合物和橡胶作为化学领域内的重要分支，在现代工业和人们的日常生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。
在这篇文章中，我们将着重介绍聚合物和橡胶在化学领域中常见的中英文及简称对照。
一、聚合物1.1 阴离子聚合物中文名称：阴离子聚合物英文名称：Anionic polymer简称：AP1.2 阳离子聚合物中文名称：阳离子聚合物英文名称：Cationic polymer简称：CP1.3 离子交换树脂中文名称：离子交换树脂英文名称：Ion exchange resin简称：IER1.4 聚丙烯酰胺中文名称：聚丙烯酰胺英文名称：Polyacrylamide简称：PAM1.5 聚氨酯中文名称：聚氨酯英文名称：Polyurethane简称：PU1.6 聚合酰亚胺中文名称：聚合酰亚胺英文名称：Polyimide简称：PI1.7 聚甲醛中文名称：聚甲醛英文名称：Polyformaldehyde 简称：POM1.8 聚醚酰胺中文名称：聚醚酰胺英文名称：Polyamide简称：PA1.9 聚酯中文名称：聚酯英文名称：Polyester简称：PET1.10 聚乙烯中文名称：聚乙烯英文名称：Polyethylene简称：PE二、橡胶2.1 丁腈橡胶中文名称：丁腈橡胶英文名称：Nitrile rubber简称：NBR2.2 氯丁橡胶中文名称：氯丁橡胶英文名称：Chloroprene rubber 简称：CR2.3 充气橡胶中文名称：充气橡胶英文名称：Inflatable rubber简称：IR2.4 顺丁橡胶中文名称：顺丁橡胶英文名称：Polybutadiene rubber简称：BR2.5 乳胶中文名称：乳胶英文名称：Latex简称：Latex2.6 丁苯橡胶中文名称：丁苯橡胶英文名称：Styrene - butadiene rubber 简称：SBR2.7 丙烯酸酯橡胶中文名称：丙烯酸酯橡胶英文名称：Acrylate rubber简称：ACM2.8 聚氨酯橡胶中文名称：聚氨酯橡胶英文名称：Polyurethane rubber简称：PUR2.9 氟橡胶中文名称：氟橡胶英文名称：Fluoro rubber简称：FKM2.10 氢化丁腈橡胶中文名称：氢化丁腈橡胶英文名称：Hydrogenated nitrile rubber简称：HNBR综上所述，聚合物和橡胶中英文及简称对照是非常重要的基础知识。
聚合物和橡胶中英文及简称对照
聚合物和橡胶中英文及简称对照1. 聚合物聚合物是由许多分子通过共价键连接而成的高分子化合物。
它们通常具有高分子量和重复的结构单元。
聚合物对于我们的日常生活和工业生产具有重要意义，被广泛应用于塑料、纤维和弹性体等领域。
以下是一些常见聚合物的中英文及简称对照：•聚乙烯（Polyethylene，简称PE）•聚丙烯（Polypropylene，简称PP）•聚氯乙烯（Polyvinyl Chloride，简称PVC）•聚苯乙烯（Polystyrene，简称PS）•聚苯醚（Polyphenylene Ether，简称PPE）•聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯（Polymethyl Methacrylate，简称PMMA）•聚酯（Polyester）•聚氨酯（Polyurethane，简称PU）•聚四氟乙烯（Polytetrafluoroethylene，简称PTFE）•聚乙烯醇（Polyvinyl Alcohol，简称PVA）•聚乳酸（Polylactic Acid，简称PLA）这只是聚合物的一小部分，实际上还有很多其他种类的聚合物存在。
不同类型的聚合物具有不同的化学结构和性质，可以满足不同行业的需求。
2. 橡胶橡胶是一种弹性体，主要由纯天然橡胶和合成橡胶两种类别。
它们都具有高度的弹性和延展性，在汽车、建筑、电子、医疗等领域得到广泛应用。
以下是一些常见橡胶的中英文及简称对照：•天然橡胶（Natural Rubber，简称NR）•丁苯橡胶（Styrene Butadiene Rubber，简称SBR）•丁腈橡胶（Nitrile Rubber，简称NBR）•乙丙橡胶（Ethylene Propylene Rubber，简称EPR）•氯丁橡胶（Chloroprene Rubber，简称CR）•丁基橡胶（Butyl Rubber，简称BR）•丙烯酸酯橡胶（Acrylate Rubber）除了以上列举的橡胶种类，还有丁酸橡胶、腈含氟橡胶、异戊二烯橡胶等其他类型的橡胶。
高分子聚合物中英文简写对照表
高分子聚合物中英文简写对照表高分子聚合物中英文简写对照表PVC--聚氯乙烯 PE--聚乙烯 PPR--无规（随机）聚丙烯 PVDF--聚偏二氟乙烯详细管材如下: EVA--乙烯－醋酸乙烯聚物 PET聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯poly01 PE-HD 高密度聚乙烯polyethylene, high density 0 PVC 聚氯乙烯poly03 PE-LD 低密度聚乙烯polyethylene,low density 04 PP 聚丙烯polypropylene 05 PS 聚苯乙烯polystyrene 06 ABS 丙烯腈－丁二烯－苯乙烯塑料acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene plastic 07 PA 聚酰胺polyamide 08 PAN 聚丙烯腈polyacrylonitrile 09 PC 聚碳酸酯polycarbonate 10 PBT 聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯poly11 PE-LLD 线性低密度聚乙烯polyethylene,linear low density 1 PE-MD 中密度聚乙烯polyethylene,medium density 13 PE-UHMW 超高分子量聚乙烯polyethylene,ultra high molecular weight 14 PUR 聚氨酯polyurethane 15 PMMA 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯poly16 PVAL 聚乙烯醇poly17 PVC-C 氯化聚氯乙烯poly0 PVDF 聚偏二氟乙烯poly1 PVF 聚氟乙烯poly UP 不饱和聚酯树脂unsaturated polyester resin 3 UF 脲－甲醛树脂urea-formaldehyderesin 4 CA 乙酸纤维素cellulose acetate 5 PEEK 聚醚醚酮polyetheretherketone 6 PEUR 聚醚型聚氨酯polyetherurethane 7 PF 酚醛树脂phenol-formaldehyde resin 8 PI 聚酰亚胺polyimide 9 PHBV 聚羟基丁酸酯戊酸酯poly-40 PEC PolyEster Carbonate or Poly41 PES Poly4 PTMAT Poly43 PBAT Poly44AB 丙烯腈－丁二烯塑料acrylonitrile-butadiene plastic 45 ABAK 丙烯腈－丁二烯－丙烯酸酯塑料acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate plastic 46 ACS 丙烯腈-氯化聚乙烯-苯乙烯塑料 acrylonitrile-chlorinatedpolyethylene-styrene 47 AEPDS 丙烯腈－（乙烯－丙烯－二烯）－苯乙烯塑料 acrylonitrile-79 PAEK 聚芳醚酮polyaryletherketone 80 PAI 聚酰胺（酰）亚胺polyamidimide 81 PAK 聚丙烯酸酯polyarylate 8 PAR 聚芳酯polyarylate 83 PARA聚芳酰胺poly84 PB 聚丁烯polybutene 85 PBAK 聚丙烯酸丁酯poly86PBD 1,－聚丁二烯1,-polybutadiene 87 PBN 聚萘二甲酸丁二酯poly88 PCCE 亚环己基-二亚甲基-环已基二羧酸酯 poly89 PCT 聚（对苯二甲酸亚环已基-二亚甲酯） poly90 PCTFE 聚三氟氯乙烯polychlorotrifluoroethylene 91 PDAP 聚邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯poly9 PDCPD 聚二环戊二烯polydicyclopentadiene 93 PEC 聚酯碳酸酯polyestercarbonate 94 PE-C 氯化聚乙烯polyethylene,chlorinated 95 PEEST 聚醚酯polyetherester 96 PEI 聚醚（酰）亚胺polyetherimide 97 PEK 聚醚酮polyetherketone 98 PEN 聚萘二甲酸乙二酯poly99 PEOX 聚氧化乙烯poly100 PESTUR 聚酯型聚氨酯polyesterurethane 101 PESU 聚醚砜polyethersulfone 10 PE-VLD 极低密度聚乙烯polyethylene,very low density 103 PFA 全氟烷氧基烷树脂perfluoro alkoxyl alkane resin 104 PIB 聚异丁烯polyisobutylene 105 PIR 聚异氰脲酸酯polyisocyanurate 106 PMI 聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺polymethacrylimide 107 PMMI 聚N－甲基甲基丙烯酰亚胺poly-N-methylmethacrylimide 108 PMP 聚－4－甲基戊烯－1poly-4-methylpentene-1 109 PMS 聚－α－甲基苯乙烯poly-α-methylstyrene 110 PPE 聚苯醚poly111 PP-E 可发性聚丙烯polypropylene,expandable 11 PP-HI 高抗冲聚丙烯polypropylene,high impact 113 PPOX 聚氧化丙烯poly114 PPS 聚苯硫醚poly115 PPSU 聚苯砜poly116 PS-E 可发聚苯乙烯polystyrene,expandable 117 PS-HI 高抗冲聚苯乙烯polystyrene,high impact 118 PSU 聚砜polysulfone 119 PTT 聚对苯二甲酸丙二酯poly10 PVAC 聚乙酸乙烯酯poly11 PVB 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛poly1 PVFM 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛poly13 PVK 聚-N-乙烯基咔唑poly-N-vinylcarbazole 14 PVP 聚-N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone 15 SAN 苯乙烯一丙烯腈塑料styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 16 SB 苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料styrene-butadiene plastic 17 SI 有机硅塑料silicone plastic18 SMAH 苯乙烯－顺丁烯二酸酐塑料styrene-maleic anhydride plastic 19 SMS 苯乙烯－α－甲基苯乙烯塑料styrene-α-methylstyrene plastic 130 VCE 氯乙烯－乙烯塑料vinyl chloride-ethylene plastic 131 VCEMAK 氯乙烯－乙烯－丙烯酸甲酯塑料 vinyl chloride-ethylene-methyl acrylateplastic 13VCEVAC 氯乙烯－乙烯－丙烯酸乙酯塑料 vinylchloride-ethylene-vinyl acrylate plastic 133 VCMAK 氯乙烯－丙烯酸甲酯塑料vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate plastic 134 VCMMA 氯乙烯－甲基丙烯酸甲酯塑料 vinyl chloride-methyl methacrylate plastic 135 VCOAK 氯乙烯－丙烯酸辛酯塑料vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate plastic 136 VCVAC 氯乙烯－乙酸乙烯酯塑料vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate plastic 137 VCVDC 氯乙烯－偏二氯乙烯塑料vinylchloride-vinylidene chloride plastic 138 VE 乙烯基酯树脂vinyl ester resin 139 PE 聚乙烯polyethylene 聚乙烯——PE 聚丙烯——PP 聚丁烯——PB 聚氯乙稀——PVC 耐热聚乙稀——PE-RT 硬聚氯乙稀（增强聚氯乙烯）——PVC-U（UPVC）高密度聚乙烯——HDPE 无规共聚聚丙烯——PP-R 玻纤增强聚丙烯——FRPP 低密度聚乙烯——LDPE 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯——PMMA 聚四氟乙烯——PTFE（F4）三元乙丙橡胶——EPDM 多孔聚苯乙烯——XPS 腈基丁二烯橡胶（丁腈橡胶）——NBR 耐冲击性聚苯乙烯——HIP 聚氟乙烯——PVF 纳米复合三型聚丙烯——NFPP-R 塑料光纤——POF 丙稀腈－丁二烯－苯乙烯——ABS 氯化聚醚——CPS 氯化聚醚丁腈（粉末丁腈橡胶）——PNBR 聚全氟乙丙稀（氟化乙丙稀）——FEP 均聚聚丙烯——PPH 聚偏氟乙烯——PVDF 共聚酰胺（尼龙）——PA 增强聚丙烯——RPP 共聚酯——PES 高分子聚丙烯酰胺——PAM 增强氯化聚氯乙稀——CPVC 嵌段共聚聚丙烯——PPB 聚苯乙烯——PS交联聚乙烯——PEX 聚烯烃——PO 三氟氯乙烯——CTFE 全氟代甲基醚——PMVE 全氟代乙基醚——PEVE 全氟代丙基醚——PPVE 全氟代辛基醚——POVE 全氟代烷氧基——PFA 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯——PET 定向聚丙烯——OPP 流延聚丙烯——CPP 共聚甲醛（聚氧甲烯、缩醛）——POM 茂金属线型低密度聚乙烯——MLLDPE 丙烯酸酯橡胶——ACM 氯丁胶——CR 氟橡胶——FPM 端缩基丁腈液体橡胶——HTBN 硅胶——MQ 氯磺化聚乙烯橡胶——CSM 丁钠橡胶——S-BR 天然橡胶——NR实用文档,合同范本,塑料,plastic,乙烯,poly,氯乙烯,聚乙烯,苯乙烯,聚丙烯,丙烯腈,甲基,vinyl,丁二烯,ethylene,纤维素,聚醚,甲基丙烯酸甲酯,acrylonitrile,chloride。
聚合物和橡胶中英文及简称对照
聚合物和橡胶中英文及简称AAS Acrylonitrile-Bcry ate-styrene opolymer 丙烯腈一丙烯酸脂一苯乙烯共聚物ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈一丁二烯丙烯一苯乙烯共聚物ALK Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂AMMA Acrylonitrile-methylmethacrylate copolymer 丙烯腈一甲基丙烯酸甲脂共聚物AMS Alpha methyl styrene a甲基苯乙烯AS Acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer(see SAN) 丙烯腈一苯乙烯共聚物ASA Acrylonitrile styrene-acrylate copolymer(AAS) 丙烯腈一苯乙烯一丙烯酸脂共聚物BMC Bulk moulding compound 预制整体模塑料CA Cellulose acetate 乙酸纤维素CAB Cellulose acetate butyrate 乙酸一丁酸纤维素CAP Cellulose acetate propionate 醋酸一丙酸纤维素CF Casein formaldehyde resin 甲酚一甲醛树脂CFE Polychlorotrfluoroethylene(see PCTFE) 聚三氯氧乙烯CM Chlorinated polyethylene(see CPE) 氯化聚乙烯CMC Carboxymethyl cellulose 碳甲基纤维素CN Cellulose nitrate 酸纤维素CN Cellulose nitrate 酸纤维素COPE Polyether ester elastomer 聚醚脂弹性体CP Cellulose propionate(CAP) 丙酸纤维素CPE Chlorinated polyethylene(PE-C) 氯化聚乙烯CPVC Chlorinated polyvinyl Chloride(PVC-C) 氯化聚氯乙烯CS Casein plastics 酪素塑料CSM &cspr Chorosulfonated polyethylene 然化聚乙烯CTA Cellulose triacetate 三乙酸纤维素DMC Dough moulding tompound 圈状模塑料E/P Ethylene propylene copolymer 乙烯一丙烯共聚物CA-MPR Elastomer alloy melt processable rubber 弹性体合金一可熔融成型橡胶EA-TPV Elastomer alloy thermoplastic vulcanizate 弹性体合金一热塑性硫化料EC Ethylene cellulose 乙基纤维素EEA Ethylene ethylacrylate copolymer 乙烯一丙烯酸乙酯共聚物EP Epoxide or epoxy(cured) 环氧树脂EPDM Ethylene propylene diene terpolymer 乙丙三元共聚物EPS Expandable polystyrene 可发性聚苯乙烯ETFE Ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene 乙烯一四氟乙烯共聚物EV A Ethylene vinyl accetate copolymer 乙烯一乙酸乙烯酯共聚物EV AL/EVOH Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer 乙烯一乙烯醇共聚物FEP Fluorinated ethylene propylene(TFE-HEP) 四氟乙烯一六氟丙烯共聚物CPMC Granular polyester moulding compound 粒状聚酯模塑料HDPE High density ployethylene(PE-HD) 高密度聚乙烯HDPE High density ployethylene(PE-HD) 高密度聚乙烯HIPS High impact polystyrene(TPS or IPS) 高抗冲聚苯乙烯HMWPE High molecular weight polyethylene 高分子量聚乙烯LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物LDPE Low Density polyethylene(PE-LD) 低密度聚乙烯LLDPE Linear low density polyethylene 线型低密度聚乙烯MBS Methyl methacrylate-butadiem-styrene copolymer 甲基丙烯酸甲酯一丁二烯一苯乙烯共聚物MC Methyl cellutose 甲基纤维素MDPE Medium density polyethylene(PE MD) 中密度聚乙烯MF Melamine formaldehyde 三聚氰胺一甲醛树脂MPF Melamine phenol formaldehyde resin 三聚氰胺一酚甲醛树脂NC Nitroncellulose 硝基纤维素PA Polyamide or nylon 聚酰胺（尼龙）PA6 Polyamide 6 or nylon 6 尼龙6PA11 Polyamide 11 or nylon 11 尼龙11PA12 Polyamide 12 or nylon 12 尼龙12PA46 Polyamide 46 or nylon 46 尼龙46PA66 Polyamide 66 or nylon 66 尼龙66PA610 Polyamide 610 or nylon 610 尼龙610PAA Polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸PAA6 Polyaryl amide or,poly-m-xylene-adipamide(PA MXD6) 鄯减０?PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈PB Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-1PBI Polybenzimidazole 聚苯并咪唑PBT Polybutylene terephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸脂（防弹胶）PCTFE Polychlorotrifluorethylene 聚三氟氯乙烯PDAP Polydiallyl phthalate 聚鄰苯二酸二烯丙酯PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯PEBA Polyether block amide 酯一酰嵌段共聚物PEC Chorinated polyethlene (see CPE) 氯化聚乙烯PEEK Polyether ether ketone 衙淹?PEEL Polyether ester(YPBO) 醚脂PEI Polyether imide 聚醚酰亚胶PEK Polyether ketone 醚酮PEKK Polyethylene ketone ketone 淹PEOX Polyetylene(oxlde) 聚氧化乙烯PES Polyether sulphone 聚醚砜PET Polyethylene terephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯PETP (see PET)PF Phenol formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂PI Polyimide 聚酰胺PMC Polyester moulding compound 聚酯模塑料PMCA Polymethy α-chloacrylate 聚α--氯化丙烯酸甲酯PMCA Polymethy α-chloacrylate 聚α--氯化丙烯酸甲酯PMI Polymethacrylimide 聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺PMMA Polymethyl methacrylate(acrylic) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMA-T Toughened acrylic 增炀~ 丙烯酸酯PO Polyolefine 聚烯烃POM Polyoxymethylene or,acetal or polyformaldehyde 聚甲醛POM-CO Acetal copolymer 聚甲醛共聚物POM-H Acetal homopolymer 聚甲醛均聚物PP polypropylene 聚丙烯PPC Chlorinated polypropylene 氯化聚丙烯PPE Polyphenylene ether(ss PPO) 聚苯醚PPO Polyphenylene oxide-usually modified 聚苯醚PPOX Polypropylene oxide 聚氧化丙烯PPS Polyphenylene sulphide 聚苯硫醚PPSU Polyethylene sulfone 苯砜PPVC Plasticised polyvinyl chloride(PVC-P) 增塑聚氯乙烯PS Polystyrene(GPPS) 聚苯乙烯PSU Polysulphone 聚砜树脂PTFE Polytetyafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PU Hard polyurethane elastomer 硬聚氨脂弹性体PUR Polyurethane 聚氨脂PV AC Polyvinylacetate 聚乙酸乙烯脂PV AL Polyvinylalcohol 聚乙烯醇PV AL Polyvinylalcohol 聚乙烯醇PVB Polyvinylbutyral 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC Polyvinyl chloride 聚氯乙烯PVCC Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride 氯化聚氯乙烯PVDC Polyvinylidene chloride 聚偏二氯乙烯PVDF Polyvinylidene fluoride 聚偏二氟乙烯PVF Polyvinyl fluorde 聚氟乙烯PVFM Polyvinylformal 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVK Polyvinyl carbazole 聚乙烯基咔唑PVP Polyvinyl pyrrolidone 聚乙烯┩橥?SAN Styrene acrylonitrile copolymer 苯乙烯一丙烯腈共聚物（透明大力膠）SBS Styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer 苯乙烯一丁二一苯乙烯嵌共聚物SEBS Styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer(saturated) 苯乙烯一丁二烯一苯乙嵌共聚物（胞和）SI Silicone 聚硅氧烷SMA Styrene_maleic anhydride copolymer 苯乙烯一马来酐共聚物SMC Sheet moulding compound 片状摸塑料SMS Styrene_methylstyrene copolymer 苯乙烯一甲基苯乙共聚物TP-EE Thermoplastic elastomer-either ester 醚酯类热塑性弹性体TP-EPDM Thermoplastic elastomer-based on EPDM 三元乙鹉z类热塑性弹性体TP-EV A Thermoplastic elastomer-baged on EV A 乙烯乙酸酯共聚物类热塑性弹性体TP-NBR Thermoplastic elastomer-based on NBR ‰嫦鹉z类热塑性弹性体TPE Thermoplastic elastomer rubber 热塑性弹性体TPE Thermoplastic elastomer rubber 热塑性弹性体TPO Thermoplastic polyolefin 热塑性聚烯烃TPO-XL Thermoplastic polyolefin rubber-crosslinked(rubber) 交联热塑跃巯┨膠TPR Thermoplastic rubber(etaslomer) 热塑韵鹉zTPU Thermoplastic polyurethance 热塑性聚氧脂TPV Thermoplastic elastomer or rubber-crosslinked(rubber) 交联热塑性弹性体或橡膠UF Urea formaldehyde 脲醛树脂UHMWPE Ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene 超高分子量聚乙烯UP Unseturated polyester resin 不胞和聚脂树脂UPVC Unplasticsed polychloride 末增塑聚氧乙烯VC/E Vinylchloride ethylene copolymer 氯乙烯一乙烯共聚物VC/E/MA Vinylchloride ethylene maleic acid copolymer 氯乙烯一乙烯一马来酸共聚物VC/E/V AC 氯乙烯一乙烯一乙酸乙烯酯共聚物VC/MA Vinylchloride maleic acid copolymer 氯乙烯一马来酸共聚物VC/OA Vinylchloride octylacrylate copolymer 氯乙烯一丙烯酸辛酯共聚物VC/P Vinylchloride propylene copolymer 氯乙烯一丙烯共聚物VC/V AC Vinylchloride vinylacetate copolymer 氯乙烯一乙酸乙烯酯共聚物VC/VDC Vinylchloride vinylidene chloride copolymer 氯乙烯一偏氯乙烯共聚物VE Vinyl ester resing 乙烯基酯树脂VLDPE very low density polyethylene 極低密度聚乙烯VC/E/MA Vinylchloride ethylene maleic acid copolymer 氯乙烯一乙烯一马来酸共聚英文简称英文全称中文全称ABA Acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate 丙烯腈/丁二烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物AES Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene 丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物AMMA Acrylonitrile/methyl Methacrylate 丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物ARP Aromatic polyester 聚芳香酯AS Acrylonitrile-styrene resin 丙烯腈-苯乙烯树脂ASA Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate 丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物CA Cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维塑料CAB Cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸-丁酸纤维素塑料CAP Cellulose acetate propionate 醋酸-丙酸纤维素CE Cellulose plastics, general 通用纤维素塑料CF Cresol-formaldehyde 甲酚-甲醛树脂CMC Carboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素CN Cellulose nitrate 硝酸纤维素CP Cellulose propionate 丙酸纤维素CPE Chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯CPVC Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) 氯化聚氯乙烯CS Casein 酪蛋白CTA Cellulose triacetate 三醋酸纤维素EC Ethyl cellulose 乙烷纤维素EMA Ethylene/methacrylic acid 乙烯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物EP Epoxy, epoxide 环氧树脂EPD Ethylene-propylene-diene 乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物EPM Ethylene-propylene polymer 乙烯-丙烯共聚物EPS Expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯ETFE Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene 乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物EVA Ethylene/vinyl acetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物EVAL Ethylene-vinyl alcohol 乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物FEP Perfluoro(ethylene-propylene) 全氟（乙烯-丙烯）塑料FF Furan formaldehyde 呋喃甲醛HDPE High-density polyethylene plastics 高密度聚乙烯塑料HIPS High impact polystyrene 高冲聚苯乙烯IPS Impact-resistant polystyrene 耐冲击聚苯乙烯LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物LDPE Low-density polyethylene plastics 低密度聚乙烯塑料LLDPE Linear low-density polyethylene 线性低密聚乙烯LMDPE Linear medium-density polyethylene 线性中密聚乙烯MBS Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene 甲基丙烯酸-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物MC Methyl celluloseMDPE Medium-density polyethylene 中密聚乙烯MF Melamine-formaldehyde resin 密胺-甲醛树脂MPF Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde 密胺/酚醛树脂PA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺（尼龙）PAA Poly(acrylic acid) 聚丙烯酸PADC Poly(allyl diglycol carbonate) 碳酸-二乙二醇酯·烯丙醇酯树脂PAE Polyarylether 聚芳醚PAEK Polyaryletherketone 聚芳醚酮PAI Polyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亚胺PAK Polyester alkyd 聚酯树脂PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈PARA Polyaryl amide 聚芳酰胺PASU Polyarylsulfone 聚芳砜PAT Polyarylate 聚芳酯PAUR Poly(ester urethane) 聚酯型聚氨酯PB Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-[1]PBA Poly(butyl acrylate) 聚丙烯酸丁酯PBAN Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile 聚丁二烯-丙烯腈PBS Polybutadiene-styrene 聚丁二烯-苯乙烯PBT Poly(butylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二酸丁二酯PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PCTFE Polychlorotrifluoroethylene 聚氯三氟乙烯PDAP Poly(diallyl phthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯PEBA Polyether block amide 聚醚嵌段酰胺PEBA Thermoplastic elastomer polyether 聚酯热塑弹性体PEEK Polyetheretherketone 聚醚醚酮PEI Poly(etherimide) 聚醚酰亚胺PEK Polyether ketone 聚醚酮PEO Poly(ethylene oxide) 聚环氧乙烷PES Poly(ether sulfone) 聚醚砜PET Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯PETG Poly(ethylene terephthalate) glycol二醇类改性PETPEUR Poly(ether urethane) 聚醚型聚氨酯PF Phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂PFA Perfluoro(alkoxy alkane) 全氟烷氧基树脂PFF Phenol-furfural resin 酚呋喃树脂PI Polyimide 聚酰亚胺PIB Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯PISU Polyimidesulfone 聚酰亚胺砜PMCA Poly(methyl-alpha-chloroacrylate) 聚α-氯代丙烯酸甲酯PMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMP Poly(4-methylpentene-1) 聚4-甲基戊烯-1 PMS Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) 聚α-甲基苯乙烯POM Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal 聚甲醛PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯PPA Polyphthalamide 聚邻苯二甲酰胺PPE Poly(phenylene ether) 聚苯醚PPO Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated 聚苯醚PPOX Poly(propylene oxide) 聚环氧（丙）烷PPS Poly(phenylene sulfide) 聚苯硫醚PPSU Poly(phenylene sulfone) 聚苯砜PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PSU Polysulfone 聚砜PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PUR Polyurethane 聚氨酯PVAC Poly(vinyl acetate) 聚醋酸乙烯PVAL Poly(vinyl alcohol) 聚乙烯醇PVB Poly(vinyl butyral) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC Poly(vinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯PVCA Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate) 聚氯乙烯醋酸乙烯酯PVDC Poly(vinylidene chloride) 聚（偏二氯乙烯）PVDF Poly(vinylidene fluoride) 聚（偏二氟乙烯）PVF Poly(vinyl fluoride) 聚氟乙烯PVFM Poly(vinyl formal) 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVK Polyvinylcarbazole 聚乙烯咔唑PVP Polyvinylpyrrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮S/MA Styrene-maleic anhydride plastic 苯乙烯-马来酐塑料SAN Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 苯乙烯-丙烯腈塑料SB Styrene-butadiene plastic 苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料Si Silicone plastics 有机硅塑料SMS Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic 苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯塑料SP Saturated polyester plastic 饱和聚酯塑料SRP Styrene-rubber plastics 聚苯乙烯橡胶改性塑料TEEE Thermoplastic Elastomer,Ether-Ester 醚酯型热塑弹性体TEO Thermoplastic Elastomer, Olefinic 聚烯烃热塑弹性体TES Thermoplastic Elastomer, Styrenic 苯乙烯热塑性弹性体TPEL Thermoplastic elastomer 热塑(性)弹性体TPES Thermoplastic polyester 热塑性聚酯TPUR Thermoplastic polyurethane 热塑性聚氨酯TSUR Thermoset polyurethane 热固聚氨酯UF Urea-formaldehyde resin 脲甲醛树脂UHMWPE Ultra-high molecular weight PE 超高分子量聚乙烯UP Unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯VCE Vinyl chloride-ethylene resin 氯乙烯/乙烯树脂VCEV Vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl 氯乙烯/乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物VCMA Vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate 氯乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCMMA Vinyl chloride-methylmethacrylate氯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCOA Vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate resin 氯乙烯/丙烯酸辛酯树脂VCVAC Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin氯乙烯/醋酸乙烯树脂VCVDC Vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride 氯乙烯/偏氯乙烯共聚物[/post]。
橡胶塑料材质名称中英文名称
橡胶塑料材质名称中英文名称PE——聚乙烯PP——聚丙烯PB——聚丁烯PVC——聚氯乙稀PE-RT——耐热聚乙稀PVC-U（UPVC）——硬聚氯乙稀（增强聚氯乙烯）HDPE——高密度聚乙烯PP-R——无规共聚聚丙烯FRPP——玻纤增强聚丙烯LDPE——低密度聚乙烯PMMA——聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PTFE（F4）——聚四氟乙烯XPS——多孔聚苯乙烯NBR——腈基丁二烯橡胶（丁腈橡胶）HIP——耐冲击性聚苯乙烯PVF——聚氟乙烯NFPP-R——纳米复合三型聚丙烯POF——塑料光纤ABS——丙稀腈－丁二烯－苯乙烯CPS——氯化聚醚PNBR——氯化聚醚丁腈（粉末丁腈橡胶）FEP——聚全氟乙丙稀（氟化乙丙稀）PPH——均聚聚丙烯PVDF——聚偏氟乙烯PA——共聚酰胺（尼龙）RPP——增强聚丙烯PES——共聚酯PAM——高分子聚丙烯酰胺CPVC——增强氯化聚氯乙稀PPB——嵌段共聚聚丙烯PS——聚苯乙烯PEX——交联聚乙烯PO——聚烯烃CTFE——三氟氯乙烯PMVE——全氟代甲基醚PEVE——全氟代乙基醚PPVE——全氟代丙基醚POVE——全氟代辛基醚PFA——全氟代烷氧基PET——聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯OPP——定向聚丙烯CPP——流延聚丙烯POM——共聚甲醛（聚氧甲烯、缩醛）MLLDPE——茂金属线型低密度聚乙烯ACM——丙烯酸酯橡胶CR——氯丁胶PVC——聚氯乙烯PE——聚乙烯PPR——无规（随机）聚丙烯PVDF——聚偏二氟乙烯EPDM——简称：三元乙丙橡胶；与酮和酯相较之下EPDM有极好的抗臭氧性抗化性，但较无法抗脂肪族。
温度90；PTFE ——简称：铁氟龙；抗一般的酸性、碱性、咸性，在一般溶剂介质中不会被溶解或起变化。
会被高温熔碱金属氟和三氟化氯所腐蚀。
温度：120；FPM ——简称：氟化橡胶；在橡胶类中是抗化性最好的，对强氧化酸如：浓缩硫酸、硝酸等有相当好的抗化性，除此之外FPM对脂肪族、芳香族和油类也有相当好的抗化性；但会被酮、氨以及浓缩氢氧化钠所腐蚀。
聚合物和橡胶中英文与简称对照
聚合物和橡胶中英文及简称AAS Acrylonitrile-Bcry ate-styrene opolymer 丙烯腈一丙烯酸脂一苯乙烯共聚物ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈一丁二烯丙烯一苯乙烯共聚物ALK Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂AMMA Acrylonitrile-methylmethacrylate copolymer 丙烯腈一甲基丙烯酸甲脂共聚物AMS Alpha methyl styrene a甲基苯乙烯AS Acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer(see SAN) 丙烯腈一苯乙烯共聚物ASA Acrylonitrile styrene-acrylate copolymer(AAS) 丙烯腈一苯乙烯一丙烯酸脂共聚物BMC Bulk moulding compound 预制整体模塑料CA Cellulose acetate 乙酸纤维素CAB Cellulose acetate butyrate 乙酸一丁酸纤维素CAP Cellulose acetate propionate 醋酸一丙酸纤维素CF Casein formaldehyde resin 甲酚一甲醛树脂CFE Polychlorotrfluoroethylene(see PCTFE) 聚三氯氧乙烯CM Chlorinated polyethylene(see CPE) 氯化聚乙烯CMC Carboxymethyl cellulose 碳甲基纤维素CN Cellulose nitrate 酸纤维素CN Cellulose nitrate 酸纤维素COPE Polyether ester elastomer 聚醚脂弹性体CP Cellulose propionate(CAP) 丙酸纤维素CPE Chlorinated polyethylene(PE-C) 氯化聚乙烯CPVC Chlorinated polyvinyl Chloride(PVC-C) 氯化聚氯乙烯CS Casein plastics 酪素塑料CSM &cspr Chorosulfonated polyethylene 然化聚乙烯CTA Cellulose triacetate 三乙酸纤维素DMC Dough moulding tompound 圈状模塑料E/P Ethylene propylene copolymer 乙烯一丙烯共聚物CA-MPR Elastomer alloy melt processable rubber 弹性体合金一可熔融成型橡胶EA-TPV Elastomer alloy thermoplastic vulcanizate 弹性体合金一热塑性硫化料EC Ethylene cellulose 乙基纤维素EEA Ethylene ethylacrylate copolymer 乙烯一丙烯酸乙酯共聚物EP Epoxide or epoxy(cured) 环氧树脂EPDM Ethylene propylene diene terpolymer 乙丙三元共聚物EPS Expandable polystyrene 可发性聚苯乙烯ETFE Ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene 乙烯一四氟乙烯共聚物EVA Ethylene vinyl accetate copolymer 乙烯一乙酸乙烯酯共聚物EVAL/EVOH Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer 乙烯一乙烯醇共聚物FEP Fluorinated ethylene propylene(TFE-HEP) 四氟乙烯一六氟丙烯共聚物CPMC Granular polyester moulding compound 粒状聚酯模塑料HDPE High density ployethylene(PE-HD) 高密度聚乙烯HDPE High density ployethylene(PE-HD) 高密度聚乙烯HIPS High impact polystyrene(TPS or IPS) 高抗冲聚苯乙烯HMWPE High molecular weight polyethylene 高分子量聚乙烯LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物LDPE Low Density polyethylene(PE-LD) 低密度聚乙烯LLDPE Linear low density polyethylene 线型低密度聚乙烯MBS Methyl methacrylate-butadiem-styrene copolymer 甲基丙烯酸甲酯一丁二烯一苯乙烯共聚物MC Methyl cellutose 甲基纤维素MDPE Medium density polyethylene(PE MD) 中密度聚乙烯MF Melamine formaldehyde 三聚氰胺一甲醛树脂MPF Melamine phenol formaldehyde resin 三聚氰胺一酚甲醛树脂NC Nitroncellulose 硝基纤维素PA Polyamide or nylon 聚酰胺（尼龙）PA6 Polyamide 6 or nylon 6 尼龙6PA11 Polyamide 11 or nylon 11 尼龙11PA12 Polyamide 12 or nylon 12 尼龙12PA46 Polyamide 46 or nylon 46 尼龙46PA66 Polyamide 66 or nylon 66 尼龙66PA610 Polyamide 610 or nylon 610 尼龙610PAA Polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸PAA6 Polyaryl amide or,poly-m-xylene-adipamide(PA MXD6) 鄯减０?PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈PB Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-1PBI Polybenzimidazole 聚苯并咪唑PBT Polybutylene terephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸脂（防弹胶）PCTFE Polychlorotrifluorethylene 聚三氟氯乙烯PDAP Polydiallyl phthalate 聚鄰苯二酸二烯丙酯PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯PEBA Polyether block amide 酯一酰嵌段共聚物PEC Chorinated polyethlene (see CPE) 氯化聚乙烯PEEK Polyether ether ketone 衙淹?PEEL Polyether ester(YPBO) 醚脂PEI Polyether imide 聚醚酰亚胶PEK Polyether ketone 醚酮PEKK Polyethylene ketone ketone 淹?PEOX Polyetylene(oxlde) 聚氧化乙烯PES Polyether sulphone 聚醚砜PET Polyethylene terephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯PETP (see PET)PF Phenol formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂PI Polyimide 聚酰胺PMC Polyester moulding compound 聚酯模塑料PMCA Polymethy α-chloacrylate 聚α--氯化丙烯酸甲酯PMCA Polymethy α-chloacrylate 聚α--氯化丙烯酸甲酯PMI Polymethacrylimide 聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺PMMA Polymethyl methacrylate(acrylic) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMA-T Toughened acrylic 增炀~ 丙烯酸酯PO Polyolefine 聚烯烃POM Polyoxymethylene or,acetal or polyformaldehyde 聚甲醛POM-CO Acetal copolymer 聚甲醛共聚物POM-H Acetal homopolymer 聚甲醛均聚物PP polypropylene 聚丙烯PPC Chlorinated polypropylene 氯化聚丙烯PPE Polyphenylene ether(ss PPO) 聚苯醚PPO Polyphenylene oxide-usually modified 聚苯醚PPOX Polypropylene oxide 聚氧化丙烯PPS Polyphenylene sulphide 聚苯硫醚PPSU Polyethylene sulfone 苯砜PPVC Plasticised polyvinyl chloride(PVC-P) 增塑聚氯乙烯PS Polystyrene(GPPS) 聚苯乙烯PSU Polysulphone 聚砜树脂PTFE Polytetyafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PU Hard polyurethane elastomer 硬聚氨脂弹性体PUR Polyurethane 聚氨脂PVAC Polyvinylacetate 聚乙酸乙烯脂PVAL Polyvinylalcohol 聚乙烯醇PVAL Polyvinylalcohol 聚乙烯醇PVB Polyvinylbutyral 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC Polyvinyl chloride 聚氯乙烯PVCC Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride 氯化聚氯乙烯PVDC Polyvinylidene chloride 聚偏二氯乙烯PVDF Polyvinylidene fluoride 聚偏二氟乙烯PVF Polyvinyl fluorde 聚氟乙烯PVFM Polyvinylformal 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVK Polyvinyl carbazole 聚乙烯基咔唑PVP Polyvinyl pyrrolidone 聚乙烯┩橥?SAN Styrene acrylonitrile copolymer 苯乙烯一丙烯腈共聚物（透明大力膠）SBS Styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer 苯乙烯一丁二一苯乙烯嵌共聚物SEBS Styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer(saturated) 苯乙烯一丁二烯一苯乙嵌共聚物（胞和）SI Silicone 聚硅氧烷SMA Styrene_maleic anhydride copolymer 苯乙烯一马来酐共聚物SMC Sheet moulding compound 片状摸塑料SMS Styrene_methylstyrene copolymer 苯乙烯一甲基苯乙共聚物TP-EE Thermoplastic elastomer-either ester 醚酯类热塑性弹性体TP-EPDM Thermoplastic elastomer-based on EPDM 三元乙鹉z类热塑性弹性体TP-EVA Thermoplastic elastomer-baged on EVA 乙烯乙酸酯共聚物类热塑性弹性体TP-NBR Thermoplastic elastomer-based on NBR ‰嫦鹉z类热塑性弹性体TPE Thermoplastic elastomer rubber 热塑性弹性体TPE Thermoplastic elastomer rubber 热塑性弹性体TPO Thermoplastic polyolefin 热塑性聚烯烃TPO-XL Thermoplastic polyolefin rubber-crosslinked(rubber) 交联热塑跃巯┨?膠TPR Thermoplastic rubber(etaslomer) 热塑韵鹉zTPU Thermoplastic polyurethance 热塑性聚氧脂TPV Thermoplastic elastomer or rubber-crosslinked(rubber) 交联热塑性弹性体或橡膠UF Urea formaldehyde 脲醛树脂UHMWPE Ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene 超高分子量聚乙烯UP Unseturated polyester resin 不胞和聚脂树脂UPVC Unplasticsed polychloride 末增塑聚氧乙烯VC/E Vinylchloride ethylene copolymer 氯乙烯一乙烯共聚物VC/E/MA Vinylchloride ethylene maleic acid copolymer 氯乙烯一乙烯一马来酸共聚物VC/E/VAC 氯乙烯一乙烯一乙酸乙烯酯共聚物VC/MA Vinylchloride maleic acid copolymer 氯乙烯一马来酸共聚物VC/OA Vinylchloride octylacrylate copolymer 氯乙烯一丙烯酸辛酯共聚物VC/P Vinylchloride propylene copolymer 氯乙烯一丙烯共聚物VC/VAC Vinylchloride vinylacetate copolymer 氯乙烯一乙酸乙烯酯共聚物VC/VDC Vinylchloride vinylidene chloride copolymer 氯乙烯一偏氯乙烯共聚物VE Vinyl ester resing 乙烯基酯树脂VLDPE very low density polyethylene 極低密度聚乙烯VC/E/MA Vinylchloride ethylene maleic acid copolymer 氯乙烯一乙烯一马来酸共聚英文简称英文全称中文全称ABA Acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate 丙烯腈/丁二烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物AES Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene 丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物AMMA Acrylonitrile/methyl Methacrylate 丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物ARP Aromatic polyester 聚芳香酯AS Acrylonitrile-styrene resin 丙烯腈-苯乙烯树脂ASA Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate 丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物CA Cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维塑料CAB Cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸-丁酸纤维素塑料CAP Cellulose acetate propionate 醋酸-丙酸纤维素CE Cellulose plastics, general 通用纤维素塑料CF Cresol-formaldehyde 甲酚-甲醛树脂CMC Carboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素CN Cellulose nitrate 硝酸纤维素CP Cellulose propionate 丙酸纤维素CPE Chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯CPVC Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) 氯化聚氯乙烯CS Casein 酪蛋白CTA Cellulose triacetate 三醋酸纤维素EC Ethyl cellulose 乙烷纤维素EMA Ethylene/methacrylic acid 乙烯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物EP Epoxy, epoxide 环氧树脂EPD Ethylene-propylene-diene 乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物EPM Ethylene-propylene polymer 乙烯-丙烯共聚物EPS Expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯ETFE Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene 乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物EVA Ethylene/vinyl acetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物EVAL Ethylene-vinyl alcohol 乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物FEP Perfluoro(ethylene-propylene) 全氟（乙烯-丙烯）塑料FF Furan formaldehyde 呋喃甲醛HDPE High-density polyethylene plastics 高密度聚乙烯塑料HIPS High impact polystyrene 高冲聚苯乙烯IPS Impact-resistant polystyrene 耐冲击聚苯乙烯LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物LDPE Low-density polyethylene plastics 低密度聚乙烯塑料LLDPE Linear low-density polyethylene 线性低密聚乙烯LMDPE Linear medium-density polyethylene 线性中密聚乙烯MBS Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene 甲基丙烯酸-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物MC Methyl celluloseMDPE Medium-density polyethylene 中密聚乙烯MF Melamine-formaldehyde resin 密胺-甲醛树脂MPF Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde 密胺/酚醛树脂PA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺（尼龙）PAA Poly(acrylic acid) 聚丙烯酸PADC Poly(allyl diglycol carbonate) 碳酸-二乙二醇酯· 烯丙醇酯树脂PAE Polyarylether 聚芳醚PAEK Polyaryletherketone 聚芳醚酮PAI Polyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亚胺PAK Polyester alkyd 聚酯树脂PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈PARA Polyaryl amide 聚芳酰胺PASU Polyarylsulfone 聚芳砜PAT Polyarylate 聚芳酯PAUR Poly(ester urethane) 聚酯型聚氨酯PB Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-[1]PBA Poly(butyl acrylate) 聚丙烯酸丁酯PBAN Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile 聚丁二烯-丙烯腈PBS Polybutadiene-styrene 聚丁二烯-苯乙烯PBT Poly(butylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二酸丁二酯PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PCTFE Polychlorotrifluoroethylene 聚氯三氟乙烯PDAP Poly(diallyl phthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯PEBA Polyether block amide 聚醚嵌段酰胺PEBA Thermoplastic elastomer polyether 聚酯热塑弹性体PEEK Polyetheretherketone 聚醚醚酮PEI Poly(etherimide) 聚醚酰亚胺PEK Polyether ketone 聚醚酮PEO Poly(ethylene oxide) 聚环氧乙烷PES Poly(ether sulfone) 聚醚砜PET Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯PETG Poly(ethylene terephthalate) glycol二醇类改性PETPEUR Poly(ether urethane) 聚醚型聚氨酯PF Phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂PFA Perfluoro(alkoxy alkane) 全氟烷氧基树脂PFF Phenol-furfural resin 酚呋喃树脂PI Polyimide 聚酰亚胺PIB Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯PISU Polyimidesulfone 聚酰亚胺砜PMCA Poly(methyl-alpha-chloroacrylate) 聚α-氯代丙烯酸甲酯PMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMP Poly(4-methylpentene-1) 聚4-甲基戊烯-1 PMS Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) 聚α-甲基苯乙烯POM Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal 聚甲醛PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯PPA Polyphthalamide 聚邻苯二甲酰胺PPE Poly(phenylene ether) 聚苯醚PPO Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated 聚苯醚PPOX Poly(propylene oxide) 聚环氧（丙）烷PPS Poly(phenylene sulfide) 聚苯硫醚PPSU Poly(phenylene sulfone) 聚苯砜PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PSU Polysulfone 聚砜PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PUR Polyurethane 聚氨酯PVAC Poly(vinyl acetate) 聚醋酸乙烯PVAL Poly(vinyl alcohol) 聚乙烯醇PVB Poly(vinyl butyral) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC Poly(vinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯PVCA Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate) 聚氯乙烯醋酸乙烯酯PVDC Poly(vinylidene chloride) 聚（偏二氯乙烯）PVDF Poly(vinylidene fluoride) 聚（偏二氟乙烯）PVF Poly(vinyl fluoride) 聚氟乙烯PVFM Poly(vinyl formal) 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVK Polyvinylcarbazole 聚乙烯咔唑PVP Polyvinylpyrrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮S/MA Styrene-maleic anhydride plastic 苯乙烯-马来酐塑料SAN Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 苯乙烯-丙烯腈塑料SB Styrene-butadiene plastic 苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料Si Silicone plastics 有机硅塑料SMS Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic 苯SP Saturated polyester plastic 饱和聚酯塑料SRP Styrene-rubber plastics 聚苯乙烯橡胶改性塑料TEEE Thermoplastic Elastomer,Ether-Ester 醚酯型热塑弹性体TEO Thermoplastic Elastomer, Olefinic 聚烯烃热塑弹性体TES Thermoplastic Elastomer, Styrenic 苯乙烯热塑性弹性体TPEL Thermoplastic elastomer 热塑(性)弹性体TPES Thermoplastic polyester 热塑性聚酯TPUR Thermoplastic polyurethane 热塑性聚氨酯TSUR Thermoset polyurethane 热固聚氨酯UF Urea-formaldehyde resin 脲甲醛树脂UHMWPE Ultra-high molecular weight PE 超高分子量聚乙烯UP Unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯VCE Vinyl chloride-ethylene resin 氯乙烯/乙烯树脂VCEV Vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl 氯乙烯/VCMA Vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate 氯乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCMMA Vinyl chloride-methylmethacrylate氯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCOA Vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate resin 氯乙烯/丙烯酸辛酯树脂VCVAC Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin氯乙烯/醋酸乙烯树脂VCVDC Vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride 氯乙烯/偏氯乙烯共聚物[/post]。
橡胶专业术语中英文
橡胶专业术语中英文对照表1. 天然橡胶（Natural Rubber）——NR2. 合成橡胶（Synthetic Rubber）——SR3. 丁苯橡胶（StyreneButadiene Rubber）——SBR4. 顺丁橡胶（cisPolybutadiene Rubber）——BR5. 丁腈橡胶（Nitrile Rubber）——NBR6. 氯丁橡胶（Neoprene）——CR7. 丁基橡胶（Butyl Rubber）——IIR8. 三元乙丙橡胶（EthylenePropyleneDiene Monomer）——EPDM9. 硅橡胶（Silicone Rubber）——VMQ10. 氟橡胶（Fluorocarbon Rubber）——FKM11. 硫化（ Vulcanization）——Vulc12. 硫化剂（Vulcanizing Agent）——Vulcanizing Agent13. 硬度（Hardness）——Hardness14. 拉伸强度（Tensile Strength）——TS15. 扯断伸长率（Elongation at Break）——EB16. 永久变形（Permanent Set）——PS17. 热空气老化（Hot Air Aging）——HAA18. 耐磨性（Abrasion Resistance）——AR19. 耐油性（Oil Resistance）——OR20. 耐腐蚀性（Corrosion Resistance）——CR当然，让我们继续丰富这份橡胶专业术语中英文对照表：21. 邵尔硬度（Shore Hardness）——Shore A/D22. 生胶（Raw Rubber）——Raw Rubber23. 炭黑（Carbon Black）——CB24. 填料（Filler）——Filler25. 增塑剂（Plasticizer）——Plasticizer26. 防老剂（Antioxidant）——Antioxidant27. 加工助剂（Processing Aid）——Processing Aid28. 未硫化橡胶（Uncured Rubber）——Uncured Rubber29. 硫化胶（Cured Rubber）——Cured Rubber30. 硫化时间（Curing Time）——Curing Time31. 硫化温度（Curing Temperature）——Curing Temperature32. 门尼粘度（Mooney Viscosity）——Mooney Viscosity33. 门尼焦烧时间（Mooney Scorch Time）——MST34. 冷流（Cold Flow）——Cold Flow35. 热撕裂（Hot Tear）——Hot Tear36. 冷撕裂（Cold Tear）——Cold Tear37. 氧化（Oxidation）——Oxidation38. 胶料（Compound）——Compound39. 胶浆（Slurry）——Slurry40. 胶粘剂（Adhesive）——Adhesive这些术语涵盖了橡胶的原料、加工、性能测试及成品等多个方面，是橡胶行业从业者不可或缺的语言工具。
常用高分子聚合物名称缩写_中英文对照
常用高分子聚合物名称缩写PA 聚酰胺(尼龙)PA-1010 聚癸二酸癸二胺(尼龙1010) PA-11 聚十一酰胺(尼龙11)PA-12 聚十二酰胺(尼龙12)PA-6 聚己内酰胺(尼龙6)PA-610 聚癸二酰乙二胺(尼龙610)PA-612 聚十二烷二酰乙二胺(尼龙612) PA-66 聚己二酸己二胺(尼龙66)PA-8 聚辛酰胺(尼龙8)PA-9 聚9-氨基壬酸(尼龙9)PAA 聚丙烯酸PAAS 水质稳定剂PABM 聚氨基双马来酰亚胺PAC 聚氯化铝PAEK 聚芳基醚酮PAI 聚酰胺-酰亚胺PAM 聚丙烯酰胺PAMBA 抗血纤溶芳酸PAMS 聚α－甲基苯乙烯PAN 聚丙烯腈PAP 对氨基苯酚PAPA 聚壬二酐PAPI 多亚甲基多苯基异氰酸酯PAR 聚芳酰胺PAR 聚芳酯(双酚A型)PAS 聚芳砜(聚芳基硫醚)PB 聚丁二烯-［1，3］PBAN 聚(丁二烯-丙烯腈)PBI 聚苯并咪唑PBMA 聚甲基丙烯酸正丁酯PBN 聚萘二酸丁醇酯PBR 丙烯-丁二烯橡胶PBS 聚(丁二烯-苯乙烯)PBS 聚(丁二烯-苯乙烯)PBT 聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯PC 聚碳酸酯PC/ABS 聚碳酸酯/ABS树脂共混合金PC/PBT 聚碳酸酯/聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯弹性体共混合金PCD 聚羰二酰亚胺PCDT 聚(1，4-环己烯二亚甲基对苯二甲酸酯)PCE 四氯乙烯PCMX 对氯间二甲酚PCT 聚对苯二甲酸环己烷对二甲醇酯PCT 聚己内酰胺PCTEE 聚三氟氯乙烯PD 二羟基聚醚PDAIP 聚间苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PDAP 聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PDMS 聚二甲基硅氧烷PE 聚乙烯PEA 聚丙烯酸酯PEAM 苯乙烯型聚乙烯均相离子交换膜PEC 氯化聚乙烯PECM 苯乙烯型聚乙烯均相阳离子交换膜PEE 聚醚酯纤维PEEK 聚醚醚酮PEG 聚乙二醇PEHA 五乙撑六胺PEN 聚萘二酸乙二醇酯PEO 聚环氧乙烷PEOK 聚氧化乙烯PEP 对-乙基苯酚聚全氟乙丙烯薄膜PES 聚苯醚砜PET 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯PETE 涤纶长丝PETP 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯PF 酚醛树脂PF/PA 尼龙改性酚醛压塑粉PF/PVC 聚氯乙烯改性酚醛压塑粉PFA 全氟烷氧基树脂PFG 聚乙二醇PFS 聚合硫酸铁PG 丙二醇PGEEA 乙二醇(甲)乙醚醋酸酯PGL 环氧灌封料PH 六羟基聚醚PHEMA 聚(甲基丙烯酸-2-羟乙酯) PHP 水解聚丙烯酸胺PI 聚异戊二稀PIB 聚异丁烯PIBO 聚氧化异丁烯PIC 聚异三聚氰酸酯PIEE 聚四氟乙烯PIR 聚三聚氰酸酯PL 丙烯PLD 防老剂4030PLME 1：1型十二(烷)酸单异丙醇酰胺PMA 聚丙烯酸甲酯PMAC 聚甲氧基缩醛PMAN 聚甲基丙烯腈PMCA 聚α-氧化丙烯酸甲酯PMDETA 五甲基二乙烯基三胺PMI 聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺PMMA 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(有机玻璃) PMMI 聚均苯四甲酰亚胺PMP 聚4-甲基戊烯-1PNT 对硝基甲苯PO 环氧乙烷POA 聚己内酰胺纤维POF 有机光纤POM 聚甲醛POP 对辛基苯酚POR 环氧丙烷橡胶PP 聚丙烯PPA 聚己二酸丙二醇酯PPB 溴代十五烷基吡啶PPC 氯化聚丙烯PPD 防老剂4020PPG 聚醚PPO 聚苯醚(聚2，6-二甲基苯醚) PPOX 聚环氧丙烷PPS 聚苯硫醚PPSU 聚苯砜(聚芳碱)PR 聚酯PROT 蛋白质纤维PS 聚苯乙烯PSAN 聚苯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物PSB 聚苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物PSF(PSU) 聚砜PSI 聚甲基苯基硅氧烷PST 聚苯乙烯纤维PT 甲苯PTA 精对苯二甲酸PTBP 对特丁基苯酚PTFE 聚四氟乙烯PTMEG 聚醚二醇PTMG 聚四氢呋喃醚二醇PTP 聚对苯二甲酸酯PTX 苯(甲苯、二甲苯)PTX 苯(甲苯、二甲苯)PU 聚氨酯(聚氨基甲酸酯) PVA 聚乙烯醇PVAC 聚醋酸乙烯乳液PVAL 乙烯醇系纤维PVB 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC 聚氯乙烯PVCA 聚氯乙烯醋酸酯PVCC 氯化聚氯乙烯PVDC 聚偏二氯乙烯PVDF 聚偏二氟乙烯PVE 聚乙烯基乙醚PVF 聚氟乙烯PVFM 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVI 聚乙烯异丁醚PVK 聚乙烯基咔唑PVM 聚烯基甲醚PVP 聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮树脂、塑料、增塑剂、橡胶、纤维缩写代号Abbreviation of Resin,Plastic,Plasticizer,Rubber,FibreAAS Acrylnitril-Acrylicester-Styrene Copolymer 丙烯腈、丙烯酸酯、苯乙烯共聚物ABR （参见AR）Acrylester-Butadiene Rubber(ASTM) 丙烯酸酯-丁二烯橡胶ABS Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene Copolymer(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO) 丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物ACM (参见AR)Acrylester-2-Chlorovinylether rubber(ASTM) 丙烯酸酯-2-氯乙烯醚橡胶ACS SAN blend with chlorinated polyethylene 苯乙烯、丙烯腈与氯化聚乙烯混合物AFMU Nitroso rubber; Terpolymers of TFE,Trifluoronitrosomethane and Nitrosoperfluorobutyric acid(ASTM) 亚硝基橡胶;三氟亚硝基甲烷、亚硝基全氟丁酸AL Alginate Fibers 藻朊酸纤维ALK Alkyd Resin 醇酸树脂AMMA Acrylnitril-Methylmethacrylate Copolymer(GB,DIN,ISO) 丙烯腈、甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物ANM (参见AR)Acrylester-Acrylnitril Rubber(ASTM) 丙烯酸酯丙烯腈橡胶AP (参见APK,EPM,EPR)Ethylene-Propylene Rubber 乙丙橡胶APK (参见AP,APT,EPM,EPR)Ethylene-Propylene Rubber 乙丙橡胶APT (参见EPDM,EPT,EPTR)Ethylene-Propylene Terpolymerisate Rubber 三元乙丙橡胶AR (参见ABR,ACM,ANM)Acrylester Rubber(BS) 丙烯酸酯橡胶ASA Acrylonitril-Styrene-Acrylate Copolymer(GB,DIN) 丙烯腈、苯乙烯、丙烯酸酯共聚物ASE Alkylsulfonic Acid Ester(ISO) 烷基磺酸酯AU Polyester based Polyurethane Rubber(ASTM) 聚酯型聚氨酯橡胶BBP Benzyl Butyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO) 邻苯二酸丁酯苯酯BOA Benzyl Octyl Adipate(ISO) 已二酸辛酯苄酯BMC Bulk Moulding Compound 块状模塑料BR Polybutadiene Rubber(ASTM) 聚丁二烯橡胶Buty1 (参见IIR,PIBI)Buty1 Rubber(BS) 丁基橡胶CA 1.Cellulose Acetat(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO)2.Acetate Rayon 乙酸纤维素醋纤人造丝CAB Cellulose Acetate Butyrate(GB ,DIN,ASTM,ISO) 乙酸丁酸纤维素CAP Cellulose Acetate Propionte(GB,DIN,ASTM) 乙酸丙酸纤维素CC Cuproammonium Fiber 铜铵丝CF Cresol Formaldehyde Resin(GB,DIN) 甲酚甲醛树脂CFK (参见KFK)Chemical Fiber Reinforced Plastics 化纤增强塑料CFM (参见PCTFE)Polychloro-Trifluoro Ethylene(ASTM) 聚三氟氯乙烯CFRP Carbon Fiber Reinorced Plastics 碳纤维增强塑料CHC (参见CHR,CO,ECO)Epichlorohydrin Ethylenoxide Rubber 共聚氯醇乙烯化氧橡胶CHR (参见CHC,CO,ECO)Epichlorohydrin Rubber 均聚氯醇橡胶CM (参见CPE)Chlorinated Polyethyene(ASTM) 氯化聚乙烯CMC Carboxymethyl Cellulose(GB,DIN,ASTM) 羧甲基纤维素CN (参见NC)Cellulose Nitrate(GB,DIN,ASTM) 硝酸纤维素CO (参见CHC,CHR,ECO)Epichlorhydrin Rubber;Polychloro-methyl-oxiran(ASTM) 氯醇橡胶CP Cellulose Propionate(GB,DIN,ISO) 丙酸纤维素CPE (参见CM)Chorinated Polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯CPVC (参见PC,PeCe,PVCC)Chlorinated PVC 氯化聚氯乙烯CR Poly-2-chlorobutadiene-1,3 chloroprene Rubber(ASTM,BS) 氯丁橡胶CS Casein Plastics(GB，DIN) 酪素塑料CSM (参见CSPR)Chlorosulfonated Polyethyelene(ASTM) 酪磺化聚乙烯（海普隆商品）CSPR (参见CSM)Chlorosulfonated Polyethyelene(BS) 氯磺化聚乙烯（海普隆商品）CT Triacetate Fiber 三醋酸纤维CTA Cellulose Triacetate(GB) 三乙酸纤维素CV Viscose Rayon 粘胶丝DABCO Triethylene Diamine 三乙撑二胺DAP (参见FDAP)Diallyl Phthalate Resin(DIN,ASTM) 苯二酸二烯丙酯树脂DBP Dibutyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) 邻苯二（甲）酸二丁酯DCP Dicapryl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) 邻苯二酸辛酯DDP Didecyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) 邻苯二酸二癸酯DEP Diethyl Phthalate(ISO) 邻苯二酸二乙酯DHP Diheptyl Phthalate(ISO) 邻苯二酸二庚酯DHXP Dihexyl Phthalate(ISO) 邻苯二酸二已酯DIBP Diisobutyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO) 邻苯二酸二异丁酯DIDA Diisodecyl Adipate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) 已二酸二异类癸酯DIDP Diisodecyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) 邻苯二酸二异癸酯DINA Diisononyl Adipate(ISO) 已二酸二异壬酯DINP Diisononyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO) 邻苯二酸二异壬酯DIOA Diisooctyl Adipate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) 已二酸二异辛酯DIOP Diisooctyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) 邻苯二酸二异辛酯DIPP Diisopentyl Phthalate 邻苯二酸二异戊酯DITDP Diisotridecyl P(DIN,ISO) 邻苯二酯二异十三酯DITP (参见DITDP)Diisotridecyl Phthalate(DIN) 邻苯二酯二异十三酯DMC Dough Molding Compound 面团模塑料DMF Dimethyl Formamide 二甲基甲酰胺DMP Dimethyl Phthalate(ISO) 邻苯二酸二甲酯DMT Dimethyl Terephthalate 对苯二酯二甲酯DNP Dinonyl Phthalate(ISO,IUPAC) 邻苯二酸二壬酯DOA Dioctyl Adipate,Di-2-Ethyexyl Adipate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) 已二酯二辛酯，已二酸二（2-乙已基）酯DODP (参见ODP)Dioctyl Decyl Phthalate(ISO) 邻苯二酸辛、癸酯DOIP Dioctyl Isophthalate,Di-2-Ethylhexyl Isophthalate(DIN,ISO) 间苯二酸二辛酯，间苯二酸二（2-乙已基）酯DOP Dioctyl Phthalate Di-2-Ethylhexyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) 邻苯二酸二辛酯，邻苯二酯二（2-乙已基）酯DOS Dioctyl Sebacate,Di-2-Ethylhexyl Sebacate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) 癸二酸二辛酯，癸二酸二（2-乙已基）酯DOTP Dioctyl Terephthalate,Di-2-Ethylhexyl Terephthalate(DIN,ISO) 对苯二酸二辛酯，对苯二酸二（2-乙已基）酯DOZ Dioctyl Azelate,Di-2-Ethylhexyl Azelate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) 壬二酸二辛酯，壬二酸二（2-乙已基）酯DPCF Diphenyl Cresyl Phosphate(ISO) 磷酸二苯甲苯酯DPOF Diphenyl Octyl Phosphate(ISO) 磷酸二苯辛酯DUP Diundecyl Phthalate 苯二酸十一烷酯EC Ethyl Cellulose(GB,DIN) 乙基纤维素ECB Ethylene Copolymer Bitumen Mixture 乙烯共聚体与沥青混合物ECO (参见CHC,CHR,CO)Epichlorohydrin Rubber(ASTM) 氯醇橡胶EEA Ethylene Ethylacrylate Copolymer(ISO) 乙烯/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物ELO Epoxydized Linseed Oil(DIN,ISO) 环氧化亚麻仁油EP Epoxy Resin(GB) 环氧树脂E/P Ethylene Propylene Copolymer(GB,ISO) 乙烯/丙烯共聚物EPDM (参见APT,EPT,EPTR)Ethylene Propylene Terpolymer Rubber 三元乙丙橡胶EP-G-G Epoxy Resin Prepregnated Glassfiber Textile 玻璃纤维织物环氧预浸渍物EP-K-L Epoxy Resin Prepregnated Carbonfiber 碳纤维环氧预浸渍物EPM (参见AP,APK,EPR)Ethylene Propylene Rubber(ASTM,ISO) 乙丙橡胶EPR (参见AP,APK,EPM)Ethylene Propylene Rubber(BS) 乙丙橡胶EPS Expandable Polystyrene 可发性聚苯乙烯EPT (参见APT,EPDM,EPTR)Ethylene Propylene Terpolymer Rubber 三元乙丙橡胶EPTR (参见APT,EPDM,EPT)Ethylene Propylene Terpolymer Rubber(BS) 三元乙丙橡胶E-PVC PVC Emulsions Polymerisate 聚氯乙烯乳液聚合物E-SBR SBR Emulsions Polymerisate 丁苯橡胶乳液聚合物ESO Epoxydized Soyabean Oil(DIN,ISO) 环氧化豆油ETFE Ethylene Tetrafluoroethylene Copolymer(GB) 乙烯/四氟乙烯共聚物EU (参见UE)Polyether based Polyurethane Rubber(ASTM) 聚醚型聚氨本橡胶EVA Ethylene Vinylacetate Copolymer(DIN,ISO) 乙烯/乙酸乙烯酯共聚物EVAC Ethylene Vinylacetate Rubber(GB) 乙烯/乙酸乙烯酯橡胶FDAP (参见DAP)Diallyl Phthalate(Resin) 苯二酸二烯丙酯（树脂）FEP (参见PFEP)Perluoro Ethylene Propylene Copolymer(GB,DIN,ISO) 全氟（乙烯丙烯）共聚物FLU Viton 维通橡胶FPM Vinylidene Fluoride Hexaflyoropropylene Rubber(ASTM) 偏氟乙烯/六氟丙烯橡胶FRP Fiber Reinforce Plastics 纤维增强塑料FSI Fluoro Methylsilicon Rubber(ASTM) 含氟甲基硅烷橡胶GF (参见GFK,RP)Glassfiber Plastics 玻纤增强塑料GF-EP Glassfiber Epoxy Plastics E玻纤环氧塑料GFK (参见GF,RP)Glassfiber Reinforced Plastics 玻纤增强塑料GF-PF Glassfiber Phenolic Plastics 玻纤增强酚醛塑料GFRP Glassfiber Reinforced Plastics 玻纤增强塑料GF-UP Glassfiber Polyester(Unsaturated) Plastics 玻纤增强聚酯塑料（不饱和）GR-I Formerly Butyl Rubber(US) 丁基橡胶GR-M Chloroprene Rubber(US) 氯丁橡胶GR-N Nitril Rubber(US) 丁腈橡胶GR-S Styrol Butadiene Rubber(US) 丁苯橡胶GUP (参见GF-UP)GF Unsaturated Polyester Plastics 玻纤增强聚酯塑料（不饱和）HDPE High Density Polyethylene(GB) 高密度聚乙烯HIPS High Impact Polystyrene(GB) 耐高冲击性聚苯乙烯HMWPE High Molecular Weight Polyethylene 高分子量聚乙烯HR (参见Butyl,PIBI)Brtyl Rubber,Isprene Isobutylene Copolymer(ASTM) 丁基橡胶IR Isoprene Rubber,Cis 1,4-Polyisoprene "Synthetic Natural Rubber"(ASTM,BS) 异戊二烯橡胶KFK Carbonfiber Reinforced Plastics(DIN) 碳纤维增强塑料LDPE Low Density Polyethylene(GB) 低密度聚乙烯LLDPE Linear Low Density Polyethylene 线型低密度聚乙烯MBS Methyl Methacrylate Butadiene Styrene Copolymer 甲基丙烯酸甲酯/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物MC Methyl Cellulose(GB) 甲基纤维素MDPE Medium Density Polyethylene(GB) 中密度聚乙烯MF Melamine Formaldehyde Rein(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO) 三聚氰胺甲醛树脂MOD Modacrylic Fiber 改性腈纶纤维MPF Melamine Phenol Formaldehyde Resin(GB) 三聚氰胺酚甲醛树脂NBR (参见PBAN)Butadiene Acrylnitrile Rubber,Nitrile Rubber(ASTM,BS) 丁腈橡胶NC (参见CN)Nitrocellulose 硝基纤维素NCR Nitrile Chloroprene Rubber(ASTM) 腈基氯丁橡胶NDPE Low Pressure Polyethylene 低压法聚乙烯NK,NR Natural Rubber(ASTM) 天然橡胶ODP (参见DODP)Octyl Decyl Phthalate(ISO) 苯二酸辛、癸酯OER Oil Extended Rubber 油充橡胶PA Polyamide(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO) 聚酰胺PA4 Pa from Butyrolactam 尼龙4，聚丁内酰胺及纤维PA6 Pa from Caprolactam(DIN,ISO) 尼龙6，聚已内酰胺及纤维PA6I Pa from Hexamethylene Diamine and Isophthalacid 尼龙6I，间苯二酯六甲基二胺及纤维PA6T Pa from Hexamethylenediamine and Terephthalicacid 尼龙6T，聚对苯二甲酰已二胺及纤维PA66 PA from Hexamothylene diamine and Adipic acid 尼龙66，聚已二酰已二胺及纤维PA610 PA from Hexamethylene diamine and Sebacic acid(DIN,ISO) 尼龙610，聚癸二酸已二胺及纤维PA1010 PA from Sebacicdiamine and Sebacic acid 尼龙1010，聚癸二栈癸二胺及纤维PA11 PA from 11 amine-Undeca acid(DIN,ISO) 尼龙11，聚氨基十一酸及纤维PA12 PA from Lauric Lactam(DIN,ISO) 尼龙12，聚十二内酰胺及纤维PA6/12 Mixed PA from Caprolactam and Dcdecanlactam(DIN,ISO) 尼龙612，聚已内酰胺和聚十二内酰胺混合物及纤维PA66/610 Mixed PA from Hexamethylene diamine Adipic acid and Sebacic acid 尼龙66/610及纤维PAA Poly(acrylic acid)(GB) 聚丙烯酸PAC (参见PAN,PC)Polyacrylonitrile(IUPAC) 聚丙烯腈及纤维PAN (参见PAC,PC)Polyacrylonitrile(GB) 聚丙烯腈PB (参见PEB)Polybutene-1(GB,DIN) 聚丁烯-1PBAN (参见NBR)Butadiene Acrylonitrile Rubber 丁腈橡胶PBR Pyridine Butadiene Rubber(ASTM) 丁吡橡胶PBS (参见SBR)Butadiene Styrol Rubber 丁苯橡胶PBT (参见PB)Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-1PBTP (参见PTMT)Polybutylene Terephthalate(GB,DIN) 聚对苯二酸丁二醇酯PC 1.Polycarbonate(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO)2.(参见PAC,PAN)Polyacrylnitrile(usually in textile industry)3.Formerly:Afterchlorinated PVC 聚碳酸酯聚丙烯腈氯化聚氯乙烯PCR Polychloroprene Rubber 氯丁橡胶PCTFE Polychlorotrifluoroethylene(GB) 聚三氟氯乙烯PDAP Polyethylene Phthalate(GB,ISO) 聚邻苯二酸二烯丙酯PE Polyethylene(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO) 聚乙烯及纤维PEC (参见CPE)Chlorinated Polyethylene(GB,DIN) 氯化聚乙烯PeCe (参见CPVC,PC,PVCC)After Chlorinated PVC 氯化聚氯乙烯及纤维PEOX Poly(ethylene)(GB,ISO) 聚氧化乙烯PES Polyester Fiber 聚酯纤维PET (参见PETP)Polyethyleneglycol Terephthalate 聚对苯二酸乙二醇酯PETP (参见PET)Polyethyleneglycol Terephthalate(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO) 聚对苯二酸乙二醇酯PF Phenol Formaldehyde Resin(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO) 酚醛树脂PFEP (参见FEP)Tetrafluoroethylene Hexafluoropropylene Copolymer 四氟乙烯/六氟丙烯共聚物PI 1.Polytrans Isoprene(BS)2.Polyimide(GB) 异戊二烯橡胶聚酰亚胺PIB Polyisobutylene(DIN,BS) 聚异丁烯PIBI (参见Butyl,IIR)Butyl Rubber,Isoprene Isobutene Rubber 丁基橡胶PMI Polymethacrylimide(GB) 聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺PMMA Polymethy Methacrylate(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMP Poly-4-Methyl Pentene-1(DIN) 聚-4-甲基戊烯-1PO 1.Propylene Oxude Rubber(ASTM)2.Polyolefine 氧化丙烯橡胶聚烯烃POM Polyoxymethylene,Polyformaldehyde,Polyacetal(GB,DIN,ISO) 聚甲醛POR Polyepoxy Rubber 环氧丙浣橡胶PP Polypropylene(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO) 聚丙烯及纤维PPO Polyphenylene Oxide(GB) 聚苯醚PPS Polyphenylene Sulfide(GB) 聚苯硫醚PPSU Polyphenylene Sulfone(GB,ISO) 聚苯砜PS Polystyrene(GB) 聚苯乙烯PSAN (参见SAN)Styrene Acrylnitrile Copolymer(DIN) 苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物PSB (参见SB)Styrene Butadiene Copolymer(DIN) 苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物PSI Methylsilicone Rubber With Phonyl Group(ASTM) 甲基苯基硅橡胶PSU (参见PPSU)Polysulfon Resin(GB) 聚砜树脂PTFE Polytetrofluoroethy(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO) 聚四氟乙烯PTMT (参见PBTP)Polytetramethylene Terephthalate 聚四甲基对苯二酸PU Hard Polyurethane Elastomer(BS) 硬聚氨酯弹性体PUR Polyurethane(GB,DIN,ISO) 聚氨基甲酸酯PVA (参见PVAC)1.德语Polyvinylacetate(参见PVAL)2.英语Polyvinylalcohol 聚乙酸乙烯酯聚乙烯醇及纤维PVAA Polyvinyl Acetal 聚乙烯醇缩醛纤维PVAC Polyvinylacetate(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO) 聚醋酸乙烯，聚乙酸乙烯酯PVAL Polyvinylalcohol(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO) 聚乙烯醇PVB Polyvinylbrtyral(GB,DIN,ASTM) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC Polyvinylchloride(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO) 聚氯乙烯及纤维PVCA (参见PVCAC)Vinylchloride-Vinylacetate Copolymer(GB,DIN) 聚氯乙烯/聚乙酸乙烯酯共聚物PVCAC (参见PVCA)Vinylchloride-Vinylacetate(ASTM) 氯乙烯/乙酸乙烯酯PVCC (参见CPVC,PC,PeCe)After chlorinated PVC(GB,DIN) 氯化聚氯乙烯及纤维PVDC Polyvinylidene Chloride(GB,DIN,ISO) 聚偏二氯乙烯及纤维PVDF (参见PVF2)Polyvinylidene Fluoride(GB,DIN,ISO) 聚偏二氟乙烯PVF Polyvinyfluoride(GB) 聚氟二烯PVF2 (参见PVDF)Polyvinylidene Fluoride 聚偏二氟乙烯PVFM (参见PVFO)Polyvinylformal(GB,DIN,ISO) 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛及纤维PVFO (参见PVFM)Polyvinylformal(DIN) 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVK Polyvinylcarbazole(GB,DIN,ISO0 聚乙烯咔唑PVP Polyvinylpyrolidone(GB) 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮PVSI Methylsilicone Rubber with Phenyl and Vinyl Group(ASTM) 甲基苯基乙烯基硅橡胶PY Unsaturated Polyester Resin(BS) 不饱和聚酯树脂RP Reinforced Plastics(GB) 增强塑料SAN (参见PSAN)Styrene-Acrylnitrile Copolymer(GB,DIN,ISO) 苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物SB (参见PSB)Styrene-Butadiene(DIN,ISO) 苯乙烯/丁二烯SBR Styrene Butadiene Rubber(ASTM,BS) 丁苯橡胶SBS Styrene Butadiene Styrene block Polymer 苯乙烯/丁二烯/苯乙烯嵌段共聚物SCR Styrene Chloroprene Rubber(ASTM) 苯乙烯氯丁二烯橡胶SI 1.Silicone(DIN,ISO)2.Methylsilicone Rubber(GB,ASTM) 硅硐甲基硅橡胶SIR 1.Silicone Rubber2.Styrene Isoprene Rubber(ASTM) 硅橡胶苯乙烯异戊二烯橡胶SMR Standardized Malaysian Rubber 标准马来西来橡胶SMC Sheet Molding Compound 片状模塑料SMS Sthrene Methylstyrene Copolymer(GB,DIN,ISO) 苯乙烯甲基苯乙烯共聚物S-PVC PVC Suspension Polymerized 悬浮聚合聚氯乙烯SYN Synthetic Fibers 合成纤维类TCEF Tricresyl phosphate(ISO) 磷酸三氯乙酯TCF (参见TCP,TKP,TTP)Tricresyl phosphate(DIN,ISO) 磷酸三甲苯酯TCP (参见TCP,TKP,TTP)Tricresyl phosphate(IUPAC) 磷酸三甲苯酯TDI Toluylene Diisocyanate 甲代苯撑异氰酸酯TIOTM Triisooctyl Trimellitate(DIN,ISO) 偏苯三酸三异辛酯TKP (参见TCF,TCP,TTP)Tricresyl phosphate 磷酸三甲苯酯TM Polysulfide Rubbers 聚硫橡胶TMC Thick Molding Compound 聚酯粘稠模塑料TOF (参见TOP)Triocty Phosphate,Tri-2-Ethylhexyl Phosphate(DIN,ISO) 磷酸三辛酯，磷酸三（2-乙已基）酯TOP (参见TOF)Trioctyl Phosphate(IUPAC) 磷酸三辛酯TOPM Tetraoctyl Pyromellitate(DIN,ISO) 均苯四甲酸四辛酯TOTM Trioctyl Trimellitate(DIN,ISO) 偏笨三酸三辛酯TPA (参见TPR)1,5-Trans Polypentene Rubber 1,5-反式聚戊烯橡胶TPF (参见TPP)Triphenyl Phosphate(DIN,ISO) 磷酸三酚酯TPP (参见TPF)Triphenyl Phosphate(IUPAC) 醚酸三酚酯TPR 1.(参见TPA)1,5-Trans Polypentene Rubber2.(参见TR)Thermoplastic Rubber 1,5-反式聚戊烯橡胶热塑性橡胶TR (参见TPR)Thermoplastic RubberButadiene Styrene Block Copolymer 热塑性橡胶丁苯嵌段共聚物TTP (参见TCF,TCP,TKP)Tricresyl Phosphate 磷酸三甲苯酯UE Polyurethand Rubber(ASTM) 聚氨酯橡胶UF Urea Formaldehyde Resin(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO) 脲醛树脂UHMPE Ultrahigh Molecular Weight Pe(GB) 超高分子量聚乙烯UP Unsaturated Polyester Resin(GB,DIN) 不饱和聚酯树脂UP-G-G Polyester prepregnated Glassfiber Texfile 玻纤织物聚酯预浸渍物UP-G-M Polyester Textilglass Mat Prepreg 玻璃毡聚酯预浸渍物UP-G-R Polyester Textilglass Roving Prepreg 玻璃束聚酯预浸渍物UR Polyurethane Rubber(BS) 聚氨酯橡胶UA Vinyl Acetate 醋酸乙烯VAC Vinyl Acetate 醋酸乙烯VC (参见VCM)Vinylchloride 氯乙烯VC/E Vinylchloride Ethylene Copolymer(GB) 氯乙烯/乙烯共聚物VC/E/MA Vinylchloride Ethylene Maleic Acid Copolymer(GB) 氯乙烯/乙烯/马来酸共聚物VC/E/MA Vinylchloride Ethylene Methylacrylate(ISO) 氯乙烯/乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯VC/E/VAC Vinylchloride Ethylene Vinylacetate Cipolymer(GB,ISO) 氯乙烯/乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物VCM (参见VC)Vinylchloride 氯乙烯单体VC/MA Vinylchloride Maleic acid Copolymer(GB) 氯乙烯/马来酸共聚物VC/MMA Vinylchloride Methylmethacrylate(ISO) 氯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯VC/OA Vinylchloride Octylacrylate Copolymer(GB,ISO) 氯惭烯/丙烯酸辛酯共聚物VC/P Vinylchloride Propylene Copolymer 氯乙烯/丙烯共聚物VC/VAC Vinylchloride Vinylacetate Copolymer(GB,ISO) 氯乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物VC/VDC Vinylchloride Vinylacetate Copolymer(GB) 氯乙烯/偏氯乙烯共聚物VF Vulcanized Fiber 硬化纸板VPF Crosslinked Polyethylene 交联聚乙烯VSI Methylsilicone Rubber with Vinyl Group(ASTM) 甲基乙烯基硅橡胶WM Plasticizer ll增塑剂起始字母为 P英文缩写全称PA 聚酰胺(尼龙)PA-1010 聚癸二酸癸二胺(尼龙1010) PA-11 聚十一酰胺(尼龙11)PA-12 聚十二酰胺(尼龙12)PA-6 聚己内酰胺(尼龙6)PA-610 聚癸二酰乙二胺(尼龙610)PA-612 聚十二烷二酰乙二胺(尼龙612) PA-66 聚己二酸己二胺(尼龙66)PA-8 聚辛酰胺(尼龙8)PA-9 聚9-氨基壬酸(尼龙9)PAA 聚丙烯酸PAAS 水质稳定剂PABM 聚氨基双马来酰亚胺PAC 聚氯化铝PAEK 聚芳基醚酮PAI 聚酰胺-酰亚胺PAM 聚丙烯酰胺PAMBA 抗血纤溶芳酸PAMS 聚α－甲基苯乙烯PAN 聚丙烯腈PAP 对氨基苯酚PAPA 聚壬二酐PAPI 多亚甲基多苯基异氰酸酯PAR 聚芳酰胺PAR 聚芳酯(双酚A型)PAS 聚芳砜(聚芳基硫醚)PB 聚丁二烯-［1，3］PBAN 聚(丁二烯-丙烯腈)PBI 聚苯并咪唑PBMA 聚甲基丙烯酸正丁酯PBN 聚萘二酸丁醇酯PBR 丙烯-丁二烯橡胶PBS 聚(丁二烯-苯乙烯)PBS 聚(丁二烯-苯乙烯)PBT 聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯PC 聚碳酸酯PC/ABS 聚碳酸酯/ABS树脂共混合金PC/PBT 聚碳酸酯/聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯弹性体共混合金 PCD 聚羰二酰亚胺PCDT 聚(1，4-环己烯二亚甲基对苯二甲酸酯)PCE 四氯乙烯PCMX 对氯间二甲酚PCT 聚对苯二甲酸环己烷对二甲醇酯PCT 聚己内酰胺PCTEE 聚三氟氯乙烯PD 二羟基聚醚PDAIP 聚间苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PDAP 聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PDMS 聚二甲基硅氧烷PEPEA 聚丙烯酸酯PEAM 苯乙烯型聚乙烯均相离子交换膜PEC 氯化聚乙烯PECM 苯乙烯型聚乙烯均相阳离子交换膜PEE 聚醚酯纤维PEEK 聚醚醚酮PEG 聚乙二醇PEHA 五乙撑六胺PEN 聚萘二酸乙二醇酯PEO 聚环氧乙烷PEOK 聚氧化乙烯PEP 对-乙基苯酚聚全氟乙丙烯薄膜 PES 聚苯醚砜PET 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯PETE 涤纶长丝PETP 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯PF 酚醛树脂PF/PA 尼龙改性酚醛压塑粉PF/PVC 聚氯乙烯改性酚醛压塑粉 PFA 全氟烷氧基树脂PFG 聚乙二醇PFS 聚合硫酸铁PG 丙二醇PGEEA 乙二醇(甲)乙醚醋酸酯PGL 环氧灌封料PH 六羟基聚醚PHEMA 聚(甲基丙烯酸-2-羟乙酯) PHP 水解聚丙烯酸胺PI 聚异戊二稀PIB 聚异丁烯PIBO 聚氧化异丁烯PIC 聚异三聚氰酸酯PIEE 聚四氟乙烯PIR 聚三聚氰酸酯PL 丙烯PLD 防老剂4030PLME 1：1型十二(烷)酸单异丙醇酰胺 PMA 聚丙烯酸甲酯PMAC 聚甲氧基缩醛PMAN 聚甲基丙烯腈PMCA 聚α-氧化丙烯酸甲酯PMDETA 五甲基二乙烯基三胺PMI 聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺PMMA 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(有机玻璃) PMMI 聚均苯四甲酰亚胺PMP 聚4-甲基戊烯-1PNT 对硝基甲苯PO 环氧乙烷POA 聚己内酰胺纤维POF 有机光纤POM 聚甲醛POP 对辛基苯酚POR 环氧丙烷橡胶PP 聚丙烯PPA 聚己二酸丙二醇酯PPB 溴代十五烷基吡啶PPC 氯化聚丙烯PPD 防老剂4020PPG 聚醚PPO 聚苯醚(聚2，6-二甲基苯醚)PPOX 聚环氧丙烷PPS 聚苯硫醚PPSU 聚苯砜(聚芳碱)PR 聚酯PROT 蛋白质纤维PS 聚苯乙烯PSAN 聚苯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物 PSB 聚苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物 PSF(PSU) 聚砜PSI 聚甲基苯基硅氧烷PST 聚苯乙烯纤维PT 甲苯PTA 精对苯二甲酸PTBP 对特丁基苯酚PTEE 聚四氟乙烯PTMEG 聚醚二醇PTMG 聚四氢呋喃醚二醇PTP 聚对苯二甲酸酯PTX 苯(甲苯、二甲苯)PU 聚氨酯(聚氨基甲酸酯)PVA 聚乙烯醇PVAC 聚醋酸乙烯乳液PVAL 乙烯醇系纤维PVB 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC 聚氯乙烯PVCA 聚氯乙烯醋酸酯PVCC 氯化聚氯乙烯PVDC 聚偏二氯乙烯PVDF 聚偏二氟乙烯PVE 聚乙烯基乙醚PVF 聚氟乙烯PVFM 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVI 聚乙烯异丁醚PVK 聚乙烯基咔唑PVM 聚烯基甲醚PVP 聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮PX 二甲苯PXL 对二甲苯PZ 二甲基二硫代氨基甲酸锌常用塑料英语缩略语英文简称英文全称中文全称ABA Acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate 丙烯腈/丁二烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物AES Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene 丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物AMMA Acrylonitrile/methyl Methacrylate 丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物 ARP Aromatic polyester 聚芳香酯AS Acrylonitrile-styrene resin 丙烯腈-苯乙烯树脂ASA Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate 丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物CA Cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维塑料CAB Cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸-丁酸纤维素塑料CAP Cellulose acetate propionate 醋酸-丙酸纤维素CE Cellulose plastics, general 通用纤维素塑料CF Cresol-formaldehyde 甲酚-甲醛树脂CMC Carboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素CN Cellulose nitrate 硝酸纤维素CP Cellulose propionate 丙酸纤维素CPE Chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯CPVC Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) 氯化聚氯乙烯CS Casein 酪蛋白CTA Cellulose triacetate 三醋酸纤维素EC Ethyl cellulose 乙烷纤维素EMA Ethylene/methacrylic acid 乙烯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物EP Epoxy, epoxide 环氧树脂EPD Ethylene-propylene-diene 乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物EPM Ethylene-propylene polymer 乙烯-丙烯共聚物EPS Expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯ETFE Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene 乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物EVA Ethylene/vinyl acetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物EVAL Ethylene-vinyl alcohol 乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物FEP Perfluoro(ethylene-propylene) 全氟（乙烯-丙烯）塑料FF Furan formaldehyde 呋喃甲醛HDPE High-density polyethylene plastics 高密度聚乙烯塑料HIPS High impact polystyrene 高冲聚苯乙烯IPS Impact-resistant polystyrene 耐冲击聚苯乙烯LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物LDPE Low-density polyethylene plastics 低密度聚乙烯塑料LLDPE Linear low-density polyethylene 线性低密聚乙烯LMDPE Linear medium-density polyethylene 线性中密聚乙烯MBS Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene 甲基丙烯酸-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物 MC Methyl celluloseMDPE Medium-density polyethylene 中密聚乙烯MF Melamine-formaldehyde resin 密胺-甲醛树脂MPF Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde 密胺/酚醛树脂PA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺（尼龙）PAA Poly(acrylic acid) 聚丙烯酸PADC Poly(allyl diglycol carbonate) 碳酸-二乙二醇酯•烯丙醇酯树脂 PAE Polyarylether 聚芳醚PAEK Polyaryletherketone 聚芳醚酮PAI Polyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亚胺PAK Polyester alkyd 聚酯树脂PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈PARA Polyaryl amide 聚芳酰胺PASU Polyarylsulfone 聚芳砜PAT Polyarylate 聚芳酯PAUR Poly(ester urethane) 聚酯型聚氨酯PB Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-[1]PBA Poly(butyl acrylate) 聚丙烯酸丁酯PBAN Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile 聚丁二烯-丙烯腈PBS Polybutadiene-styrene 聚丁二烯-苯乙烯PBT Poly(butylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二酸丁二酯PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PCTFE Polychlorotrifluoroethylene 聚氯三氟乙烯PDAP Poly(diallyl phthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯PEBA Polyether block amide 聚醚嵌段酰胺PEBA Thermoplastic elastomer polyether 聚酯热塑弹性体 PEEK Polyetheretherketone 聚醚醚酮PEI Poly(etherimide) 聚醚酰亚胺PEK Polyether ketone 聚醚酮PEO Poly(ethylene oxide) 聚环氧乙烷PES Poly(ether sulfone) 聚醚砜PET Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯PETG Poly(ethylene terephthalate) glycol 二醇类改性PET PEUR Poly(ether urethane) 聚醚型聚氨酯PF Phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂PFA Perfluoro(alkoxy alkane) 全氟烷氧基树脂PFF Phenol-furfural resin 酚呋喃树脂PI Polyimide 聚酰亚胺PIB Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯PISU Polyimidesulfone 聚酰亚胺砜PMCA Poly(methyl-alpha-chloroacrylate) 聚α-氯代丙烯酸甲酯 PMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMP Poly(4-methylpentene-1) 聚4-甲基戊烯-1PMS Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) 聚α-甲基苯乙烯POM Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal 聚甲醛PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯PPA Polyphthalamide 聚邻苯二甲酰胺PPE Poly(phenylene ether) 聚苯醚PPO Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated 聚苯醚PPOX Poly(propylene oxide) 聚环氧（丙）烷PPS Poly(phenylene sulfide) 聚苯硫醚PPSU Poly(phenylene sulfone) 聚苯砜PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PSU Polysulfone 聚砜PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PUR Polyurethane 聚氨酯PVAC Poly(vinyl acetate) 聚醋酸乙烯PVAL Poly(vinyl alcohol) 聚乙烯醇PVB Poly(vinyl butyral) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC Poly(vinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯PVCA Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate) 聚氯乙烯醋酸乙烯酯PVDC Poly(vinylidene chloride) 聚（偏二氯乙烯）PVDF Poly(vinylidene fluoride) 聚（偏二氟乙烯）PVF Poly(vinyl fluoride) 聚氟乙烯PVFM Poly(vinyl formal) 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVK Polyvinylcarbazole 聚乙烯咔唑PVP Polyvinylpyrrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮S/MA Styrene-maleic anhydride plastic 苯乙烯-马来酐塑料SAN Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 苯乙烯-丙烯腈塑料SB Styrene-butadiene plastic 苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料Si Silicone plastics 有机硅塑料SMS Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic 苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯塑料SP Saturated polyester plastic 饱和聚酯塑料SRP Styrene-rubber plastics 聚苯乙烯橡胶改性塑料TEEE Thermoplastic Elastomer,Ether-Ester 醚酯型热塑弹性体TEO Thermoplastic Elastomer, Olefinic 聚烯烃热塑弹性体TES Thermoplastic Elastomer, Styrenic 苯乙烯热塑性弹性体TPEL Thermoplastic elastomer 热塑(性)弹性体TPES Thermoplastic polyester 热塑性聚酯TPUR Thermoplastic polyurethane 热塑性聚氨酯TSUR Thermoset polyurethane 热固聚氨酯UF Urea-formaldehyde resin 脲甲醛树脂UHMWPE Ultra-high molecular weight PE 超高分子量聚乙烯UP Unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯VCE Vinyl chloride-ethylene resin 氯乙烯/乙烯树脂VCEV Vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl 氯乙烯/乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物VCMA Vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate 氯乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCMMA Vinyl chloride-methylmethacrylate 氯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCOA Vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate resin 氯乙烯/丙烯酸辛酯树脂VCVAC Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin 氯乙烯/醋酸乙烯树脂VCVDC Vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride 氯乙烯/偏氯乙烯共聚物照中国国家标准GB1844-80，联邦德国工业标准DIN7723-71，DIN7728-73，美国试验和材料学会标准ASTM D1600-75，ASTM D3502-78, 国际标准ISO1043-75,1629-76及国际理论和应用化学联合会IUPAC命名。
高分子专业术语中英文对照表
高分子专业术语中英文对照表加工processing反应性加工reactive processing等离子体加工plasma processing加工性processability熔体流动指数melt [flow] index门尼粘度Mooney index塑化plasticizing增塑作用plasticization内增塑作用internal plasticization外增塑作用external plasticization增塑溶胶plastisol增强reinforcing增容作用compatibilization相容性compatibility相溶性intermiscibility生物相容性biocompatibility血液相容性blood compatibility组织相容性tissue compatibility混炼milling, mixing素炼mastication塑炼plastication过炼dead milled橡胶配合rubber compounding共混blend捏和kneading冷轧cold rolling压延性calenderability压延calendering埋置embedding压片preforming模塑molding模压成型compression molding压缩成型compression forming冲压模塑impact moulding, shock moulding叠模压塑stack moulding复合成型composite molding注射成型injection molding注塑压缩成型injection compression molding射流注塑jet molding无流道冷料注塑runnerless injection molding共注塑coinjection molding气辅注塑gas aided injection molding注塑焊接injection welding传递成型transfer molding树脂传递成型resin transfer molding铸塑cast熔铸fusion casting铸塑成型cast molding单体浇铸monomer casting挤出extrusion共挤出coextrusion多层挤塑multi-layer extrusion共挤吹塑coextrusion blow molding同轴挤塑coaxial extrusion吹胀挤塑blown extrusion挤出吹塑extrusion blow molding挤拉吹塑成型extrusion draw blow molding 反应性挤塑reactive extrusion固相挤出solid-phase extrusion发泡expanding foam后发泡post expansion物理发泡physical foam化学发泡chemical foam吹塑blow molding多层吹塑multi-layer blow molding拉伸吹塑成型stretch blow molding滚塑rotational moulding反应注射成型reaction injection molding, RIM 真空成型vacuum forming无压成型zero ressure molding真空烧结vacuum sintering真空袋成型vacuum bag molding热成型thermal forming拉伸热成型stretch thermoforming袋模塑bag molding糊塑paste molding镶铸imbedding冲压成型impact molding触压成型impression molding层压材料laminate泡沫塑料成型foam molding包模成型drape molding充气吹胀inflation橡胶胶乳rubber latex胶乳latex高分子胶体polymer colloid生橡胶raw rubber，crude rubber硬质胶ebonite再生胶reclaimed rubber充油橡胶oil-extended rubber母胶masterbatch交联crosslinking固化cure光固化photo-cure硫化vulcanization后硫化post cure，post vulcanization自硫[化] bin cure自交联self crosslinking , self curing过硫over cure返硫reversion欠硫under cure动态硫化dynamic vulcanization不均匀硫化heterogeneous vulcanization开始[硫化]效应set-up effect自动硫化self-curing, self-vulcanizing焦烧scorching无压硫化non-pressure cure模压硫化moulding curing常温硫化auto-vulcanization热硫化heat curing蒸汽硫化steam curing微波硫化micro wave curing辐射硫化radiation vulcanization辐射交联radiation crosslinking连续硫化continuous vulcanization无模硫化open vulcanization成纤fiber forming可纺性spinnability纺丝spinning干纺dry spinning湿纺wet spinning干湿法纺丝dry wet spinning干喷湿法纺丝dry jet wet spinning溶液纺丝solution spinning乳液纺丝emulsion spinning乳液闪蒸纺丝法emulsion flash spinning process 喷射纺丝jet spinning喷纺成形spray spinning液晶纺丝liquid crystal spinning熔纺melt spinning共混纺丝blended spinning凝胶纺[丝] gel spinning反应纺丝reaction spinning静电纺丝electrostatic spinning高压纺丝high-pressure spinning复合纺丝conjugate spinning无纺布non-woven fabrics单丝monofilament, monofil复丝multifilament全取向丝fully oriented yarn中空纤维hollow fiber皮芯纤维sheath core fiber共纺cospinning冷拉伸cold drawing, cold stretching单轴拉伸uniaxial drawing，uniaxial elongation双轴拉伸biaxial drawing多轴拉伸multiaxial drawing皮心效应skin and core effect皮层效应skin effect防缩non-shrink熟成ripening垂挂sag定型sizing起球现象pilling effect捻度twist旦denier特tex纱yarn股strand粘合adhesion反应粘合reaction bonding压敏粘合pressure sensitive adhesion 底漆primer浸渍impregnation浸渍树脂solvent impregnated resin基体matrix聚合物表面活性剂polymeric surfactant 高分子絮凝剂polymeric flocculant预发颗粒pre-expanded bead高分子膜polymeric membraneH-膜H-filmLB膜Langmuir Blodgett film (LB film) 半透膜semipermeable membrane反渗透膜Reverse osmosis membrance多孔膜porous membrane各向异性膜anisotropic membrane正离子交换膜cation exchange membrane 负离子交换膜anionic exchange membrane 吸附树脂polymeric adsorbent添加剂additive固化剂curing agent潜固化剂latent curing agent硫化剂vulcanizing agent给硫剂sulfur donor agent, sulfur donor硫化促进剂vulcanization accelerator硫化活化剂vulcanization activator活化促进剂activating accelerator活化剂activator防焦剂scorch retarder抗硫化返原剂anti-reversion agent塑解剂peptizer偶联剂coupling agent硅烷偶联剂silane coupling agent钛酸酯偶联剂titanate coupling agent铝酸酯偶联剂aluminate coupling agent增强剂reinforcing agent增硬剂hardening agent惰性填料inert filler增塑剂plasticizer辅增塑剂coplasticizer增粘剂tackifier增容剂compatibilizer增塑增容剂plasticizer extender分散剂dispersant agent结构控制剂constitution controller色料colorant荧光增白剂optical bleaching agent抗降解剂antidegradant防老剂anti-aging agent防臭氧剂antiozonant抗龟裂剂anticracking agent抗疲劳剂anti-fatigue agent抗微生物剂biocide防蚀剂anti-corrosion agent光致抗蚀剂photoresist防霉剂antiseptic防腐剂rot resistor防潮剂moisture proof agent除臭剂re-odorant抗氧剂antioxidant热稳定剂heat stabilizer抗静电添加剂antistatic additive抗静电剂antistatic agent紫外线稳定剂ultraviolet stabilizer紫外光吸收剂ultraviolet absorber光稳定剂light stabilizer, photostabilizer光屏蔽剂light screener发泡剂foaming agent物理发泡剂physical foaming agent化学发泡剂chemical foaming agent脱模剂releasing agent内脱模剂internal releasing agent外脱模剂external releasing agent阻燃剂flame retardant防火剂fire retardant烧蚀剂ablator润滑剂lubricant湿润剂wetting agent隔离剂separant增韧剂toughening agent抗冲改性剂impact modifier消泡剂antifoaming agent减阻剂drag reducer破乳剂demulsifier粘度改进剂viscosity modifier增稠剂thickening agent, thickener阻黏剂abhesive洗脱剂eluant附聚剂agglomerating agent后处理剂after-treating agent催干剂drier防结皮剂anti-skinning agent纺织品整理剂textile finishing agent－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－高物高化类：结构单元constitutional unit重复结构单元constitutional repeating unit构型单元configurational unit立构重复单元stereorepeating unit立构规整度tacticity等规度, 全同立构[规整]度isotacticity间同度，间同立构[规整]度syndiotacticity无规度，无规立构度atacticity嵌段block规整嵌段regular block非规整嵌段irregular block立构嵌段stereoblock有规立构嵌段isotactic block无规立构嵌段atactic block单体单元monomeric unit二单元组diad三单元组triad四单元组tetrad五单元组pentad无规线团random coil自由连接链freely-jointed chain自由旋转链freely-rotating chain蠕虫状链worm-like chain柔性链flexible chain链柔性chain flexibility刚性链rigid chain棒状链rodlike chain链刚性chain rigidity聚集aggregation聚集体aggregate凝聚、聚集coalescence链缠结chain entanglement凝聚缠结cohesional entanglement物理缠结physical entanglement拓扑缠结topological entanglement凝聚相condensed phase凝聚态condensed state凝聚过程condensing process临界聚集浓度critical aggregation concentration 线团-球粒转换coil-globule transition受限链confined chain受限态confined state物理交联physical crosslinking统计线团statistical coil等效链equivalent chain统计链段statistical segment链段chain segment链构象chain conformation无规线团模型random coil model无规行走模型random walk model自避随机行走模型self avoiding walk model卷曲构象coiled conformation高斯链Gaussian chain无扰尺寸unperturbed dimension扰动尺寸perturbed dimension热力学等效球thermodynamically equivalent sphere近程分子内相互作用short-range intramolecular interaction远程分子内相互作用long-range intramolecular interaction链间相互作用interchain interaction链间距interchain spacing长程有序long range order近程有序short range order回转半径radius of gyration末端间矢量end-to-end vector链末端chain end末端距end-to-end distance无扰末端距unperturbed end-to-end distance均方根末端距root-mean-square end-to-end distance伸直长度contour length相关长度persistence length主链；链骨架chain backbone支链branch chain链支化chain branching短支链short-chain branch长支链long-chain branch支化系数branching index支化密度branching density支化度degree of branching交联度degree of crosslinking网络network网络密度network density溶胀swelling平衡溶胀equilibrium swelling分子组装，分子组合molecular assembly自组装self assembly微凝胶microgel凝胶点gel point可逆[性]凝胶reversible gel溶胶-凝胶转化sol-gel transformation临界胶束浓度critical micelle concentration，CMC组成非均一性constitutional heterogenity, compositional heterogenity摩尔质量平均molar mass average数均分子量number-average molecular weight, number-average molar mass重均分子量weight-average molecular weight, weight-average molar massZ均分子量Z(Zaverage)-average molecular weight, Z-molar mass黏均分子量viscosity-average molecular weight，viscosity-average molar mass 表观摩尔质量apparent molar mass表观分子量apparent molecular weight聚合度degree of polymerization动力学链长kinetic chain length单分散性monodispersity临界分子量critical molecular weight分子量分布molecular weight distribution，MWD多分散性指数polydispersity index，PID平均聚合度average degree of polymerization质量分布函数mass distribution function数量分布函数number distribution function重量分布函数weight distribution function舒尔茨-齐姆分布Schulz-Zimm distribution最概然分布most probable distribution对数正态分布logarithmic normal distribution聚合物溶液polymer solution聚合物-溶剂相互作用polymer-solvent interaction溶剂热力学性质thermodynamic quality of solvent均方末端距mean square end to end distance均方旋转半径mean square radius of gyrationθ温度theta temperatureθ态theta stateθ溶剂theta solvent良溶剂good solvent不良溶剂poor solvent位力系数Virial coefficient排除体积excluded volume溶胀因子expansion factor溶胀度degree of swelling弗洛里-哈金斯理论Flory-Huggins theory哈金斯公式Huggins equation哈金斯系数Huggins coefficientχ(相互作用)参数χ-parameter溶度参数solubility parameter摩擦系数frictional coefficient流体力学等效球hydrodynamically equivalent sphere流体力学体积hydrodynamic volume珠-棒模型bead-rod model球-簧链模型ball-spring [chain] model流动双折射flow birefringence, streaming birefringence动态光散射dynamic light scattering小角激光光散射low angle laser light scattering沉降平衡sedimentation equilibrium沉降系数sedimentation coefficient沉降速度法sedimentation velocity method沉降平衡法sedimentation equilibrium method相对黏度relative viscosity相对黏度增量relative viscosity increment黏度比viscosity ratio黏数viscosity number[乌氏]稀释黏度计[Ubbelohde] dilution viscometer毛细管黏度计capillary viscometer落球黏度计ball viscometer落球黏度ball viscosity本体黏度bulk viscosity比浓黏度reduced viscosity比浓对数黏度inherent viscosity, logarithmic viscosity number 特性黏数intrinsic viscosity, limiting viscosity number黏度函数viscosity function零切变速率黏度zero shear viscosity端基分析analysis of end group蒸气压渗透法vapor pressure osmometry, VPO辐射的相干弹性散射coherent elastic scattering of radiation折光指数增量refractive index increment瑞利比Rayleigh ratio超瑞利比excess Rayleigh ratio粒子散射函数particle scattering function粒子散射因子particle scattering factor齐姆图Zimm plot散射的非对称性dissymmetry of scattering解偏振作用depolarization分级fractionation沉淀分级precipitation fractionation萃取分级extraction fractionation色谱分级chromatographic fractionation柱分级column fractionation洗脱分级，淋洗分级elution fractionation热分级thermal fractionation凝胶色谱法gel chromatography摩尔质量排除极限molar mass exclusion limit溶剂梯度洗脱色谱法solvent gradient [elution] chromatography 分子量排除极限molecular weight exclusion limit洗脱体积elution volume普适标定universal calibration加宽函数spreading function链轴chain axis等同周期identity period链重复距离chain repeating distance晶体折叠周期crystalline fold period构象重复单元conformational repeating unit几何等效geometrical equivalence螺旋链helix chain构型无序configurational disorder链取向无序chain orientational disorder构象无序conformational disorder锯齿链zigzag chain双[股]螺旋double stranded helix[分子]链大尺度取向global chain orientation结晶聚合物crystalline polymer半结晶聚合物semi-crystalline polymer高分子晶体polymer crystal高分子微晶polymer crystallite结晶度degree of crystallinity, crystallinity高分子[异质]同晶现象macromolecular isomorphism 聚合物形态学morphology of polymer片晶lamella, lamellar crystal轴晶axialite树枝[状]晶体dendrite纤维晶fibrous crystal串晶结构shish-kebab structure球晶spherulite折叠链folded chain链折叠chain folding折叠表面fold surface折叠面fold plane折叠微区fold domain相邻再入模型adjacent re-entry model接线板模型switchboard model缨状微束模型fringed-micelle model折叠链晶体folded-chain crystal平行链晶体parallel-chain crystal伸展链晶体extended-chain crystal球状链晶体globular-chain crystal长周期long period近程结构short-range structure远程结构long-range structure成核作用nucleation分子成核作用molecular nucleation阿夫拉米方程Avrami equation主结晶primary crystallization后期结晶secondary crystallization外延结晶，附生结晶epitaxial crystallization外延晶体生长，附生晶体生长epitaxial growth织构texture液晶态liquid crystal state溶致性液晶lyotopic liquid crystal热致性液晶thermotropic liquid crystal热致性介晶thermotropic mesomorphism近晶相液晶smectic liquid crystal近晶中介相smectic mesophase近晶相smectic phase条带织构banded texture环带球晶ringed spherulite向列相nematic phase盘状相discotic phase解取向disorientation分聚segregation非晶相amorphous phase非晶区amorphous region非晶态amorphous state非晶取向amorphous orientation链段运动segmental motion亚稳态metastable state相分离phase separation亚稳相分离spinodal decompositionbimodal decomposition微相microphase界面相boundary phase相容性compatibility混容性miscibility不相容性incompatibility不混容性immiscibility增容作用compatiibilization最低临界共溶(溶解)温度lower critical solution temperature, LCST 最高临界共溶(溶解)温度upper critical solution temperature , UCST 浓度猝灭concentration quenching激基缔合物荧光excimer fluorescence激基复合物荧光exciplex fluorescence激光共聚焦荧光显微镜laser confocal fluorescence microscopy单轴取向uniaxial orientation双轴取向biaxial orientation, biorientation取向度degree of orientation橡胶态rubber state玻璃态glassy state高弹态elastomeric state黏流态viscous flow state伸长elongation高弹形变high elastic deformation回缩性，弹性复原nerviness拉伸比draw ratio, extension ratio泊松比Poisson's ratio杨氏模量Young's modulus本体模量bulk modulus剪切模量shear modulus法向应力normal stress剪切应力shear stress剪切应变shear strain屈服yielding颈缩现象necking屈服应力yield stress屈服应变yield strain脆性断裂brittle fracture脆性开裂brittle cracking脆-韧转变brittle ductile transition脆化温度brittleness(brittle) temperature延性破裂ductile fracture冲击强度impact strength拉伸强度tensile strength极限拉伸强度ultimate tensile strength抗撕强度tearing strength弯曲强度flexural strength, bending strength 弯曲模量bending modulus弯曲应变bending strain弯曲应力bending stress收缩开裂shrinkage crack剪切强度shear strength剥离强度peeling strength疲劳强度fatigue strength, fatigue resistance 挠曲deflection压缩强度compressive strength压缩永久变形compression set压缩变形compressive deformation压痕硬度indentation hardness洛氏硬度Rockwell hardness布氏硬度Brinell hardness抗刮性scrath resistance断裂力学fracture mechanics力学破坏mechanical failure应力强度因子stress intensity factor断裂伸长elongation at break屈服强度yield strength断裂韧性fracture toughness弹性形变elastic deformation弹性滞后elastic hysteresis弹性elasticity弹性模量modulus of elasticity弹性回复elastic recovery不可回复形变irrecoverable deformation 裂缝crack银纹craze形变；变形deformation永久变形deformation set剩余变形residual deformation剩余伸长residual stretch回弹，回弹性resilience延迟形变retarded deformation延迟弹性retarded elasticity可逆形变reversible deformation应力开裂stress cracking应力-应变曲线stress strain curve拉伸应变stretching strain拉伸应力弛豫tensile stress relaxation热历史thermal history热收缩thermoshrinking扭辫分析torsional braid analysis，TBA 应力致白stress whitening应变能strain energy应变张量strain tensor剩余应力residual stress应变硬化strain hardening应变软化strain softening电流变液electrorheological fluid假塑性pseudoplastic拉胀性auxiticity牛顿流体Newtonian fluid非牛顿流体non-Newtonian fluid宾汉姆流体Bingham fluid冷流cold flow牛顿剪切黏度Newtonian shear viscosity 剪切黏度shear viscosity表观剪切黏度apparent shear viscosity剪切变稀shear thinning触变性thixotropy塑性形变plastic deformation塑性流动plastic flow体积弛豫volume relaxation拉伸黏度extensional viscosity黏弹性viscoelasticity线性黏弹性linear viscoelasticity非线性黏弹性non-linear viscoelasticity蠕变creep弛豫[作用] relaxation弛豫模量relaxation modulus蠕变柔量creep compliance热畸变温度heat distortion temperature弛豫谱relaxation spectrum推迟[时间]谱retardation [time] spectrum弛豫时间relaxation time推迟时间retardation time动态力学行为dynamic mechanical behavior动态黏弹性dynamic viscoelasticity热-机械曲线thermo-mechanical curve动态转变dynamic transition储能模量storage modulus损耗模量loss modulus复数模量complex modulus复数柔量complex compliance动态黏度dynamic viscosity复数黏度complex viscosity复数介电常数complex dielectric permittivity介电损耗因子dielectric dissipation factor介电损耗常数dielectric loss constant介电弛豫时间dielectric relaxation time玻璃化转变glass transition玻璃化转变温度glass-transition temperature次级弛豫secondary relaxation次级转变secondary transition次级弛豫温度secondary relaxation temperature开尔文模型Kelvin model麦克斯韦模型Maxwell model时-温叠加原理time-temperature superposition principle 玻耳兹曼叠加原理Boltzmann superposition principle平移因子shift factorWLF公式WLF[Williams-Lendel-Ferry] equation软化温度softening temperature平衡熔点equilibrium melting point物理老化physical ageing光老化photoageing热老化thermal ageing热氧老化thermo-oxidative ageing人工老化artificial ageing加速老化accelerated ageing计算机模拟computer simulation分子动力学模拟molecular dynamics simulation蒙特卡洛模拟Monte Carlo simulation－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－聚合反应类：单体monomer官能度functionality平均官能度average functionality双官能［基］单体bifunctional monomer三官能［基］单体trifunctional monomer乙烯基单体vinyl monomer1,1-亚乙烯基单体，偏［二］取代乙烯单体vinylidene monomer1,2-亚乙烯基单体，1,2-二取代乙烯单体vinylene monomer双烯单体，二烯单体diene monomer极性单体polar monomer非极性单体non polar monomer共轭单体conjugated monomer非共轭单体non conjugated monomer活化单体activated monomer官能单体functional monomer大分子单体macromer, macromonomer环状单体cyclic monomer共聚单体comonomer聚合［反应］polymerization均聚反应homopolymerization低聚反应，齐聚反应(曾用名) oligomerization调聚反应telomerization自发聚合spontaneous polymerization预聚合prepolymerization后聚合post polymerization再聚合repolymerization铸塑聚合, 浇铸聚合cast polymerization链［式］聚合chain polymerization烯类聚合，乙烯基聚合vinyl polymerization双烯［类］聚合diene polymerization加［成］聚［合］addition polymerization自由基聚合，游离基聚合(曾用名) free radical polymerization,radical polymerization控制自由基聚合，可控自由基聚合controlled radical polymerization，CRP活性自由基聚合living radical polymerization原子转移自由基聚合atom transfer radical polymerization，ATRP反向原子转移自由基聚合reverse atom transfer radical polymerization，RATRP 可逆加成断裂链转移reversible addition fragmentation chaintransfer，RAFT氮氧[自由基]调控聚合nitroxide mediated polymerization稳定自由基聚合stable free radical polymerization，FRP自由基异构化聚合free radical isomerization polymerization自由基开环聚合radical ring opening polymerization氧化还原聚合redox polymerization无活性端聚合，死端聚合(曾用名) dead end polymerization光［致］聚合photo polymerization光引发聚合light initiated polymerization光敏聚合photosensitized polymerization四中心聚合four center polymerization电荷转移聚合charge transfer polymerization辐射引发聚合radiation initiated polymerization热聚合thermal polymerization电解聚合electrolytic polymerization等离子体聚合plasma polymerization易位聚合metathesis polymerization开环易位聚合ring opening metathesis polymerization，ROMP精密聚合precision polymerization环化聚合cyclopolymerization拓扑化学聚合topochemical polymerization平衡聚合equilibrium polymerization离子［型］聚合ionic polymerization辐射离子聚合radiation ion polymerization离子对聚合ion pair polymerization正离子聚合，阳离子聚合cationic polymerization碳正离子聚合carbenium ion polymerization,carbocationic polymerization假正离子聚合pseudo cationic polymerization假正离子活［性］聚合pseudo cationic living polymerization活性正离子聚合living cationic polymerization负离子聚合，阴离子聚合anionic polymerization碳负离子聚合carbanionic polymerization活性负离子聚合living anionic polymerization负离子环化聚合anionic cyclopolymerization负离子电化学聚合anionic electrochemical polymerization负离子异构化聚合anionic isomerization polymerization烯丙基聚合allylic polymerization活［性］聚合living polymerization两性离子聚合zwitterion polymerization齐格勒-纳塔聚合Ziegler Natta polymerization配位聚合coordination polymerization配位离子聚合coordinated ionic polymerization配位负离子聚合coordinated anionic polymerization配位正离子聚合coordinated cationic polymerization插入聚合insertion polymerization定向聚合，立构规整聚合stereoregular polymerization, stereospecific polymerization 有规立构聚合tactic polymerization全同立构聚合isospecific polymerization不对称诱导聚合asymmetric induction polymerization不对称选择性聚合asymmetric selective polymerization不对称立体选择性聚合asymmetric stereoselective polymerization对映［体］不对称聚合enantioasymmetric polymerization对映［体］对称聚合enantiosymmetric polymerization异构化聚合isomerization polymerization氢转移聚合hydrogen transfer polymerization基团转移聚合group transfer polymerization，GTP消除聚合elimination polymerization模板聚合matrix polymerization,template polymerization插层聚合intercalation polymerization无催化聚合uncatalyzed polymerization开环聚合ring opening polymerization活性开环聚合living ring opening polymerization不死的聚合immortal polymerization酶聚合作用enzymatic polymerization聚加成反应，逐步加成聚合(曾用名) polyaddition偶联聚合coupling polymerization序列聚合sequential polymerization闪发聚合，俗称暴聚flash polymerization氧化聚合oxidative polymerization氧化偶联聚合oxidative coupling polymerization逐步［增长］聚合step growth polymerization缩聚反应condensation polymerization，polycondensation酯交换型聚合transesterification type polymerization, ester exchange polycondensation自催化缩聚autocatalytic polycondensation均相聚合homogeneous polymerization非均相聚合heterogeneous polymerization相转化聚合phase inversion polymerization本体聚合bulk polymerization, mass polymerization固相聚合solid phase polymerization气相聚合gaseous polymerization,gas phase polymerization吸附聚合adsorption polymerization溶液聚合solution polymerization沉淀聚合precipitation polymerization淤浆聚合slurry polymerization悬浮聚合suspension polymerization反相悬浮聚合reversed phase suspension polymerization 珠状聚合bead polymerization, pearl polymerization分散聚合dispersion polymerization反相分散聚合inverse dispersion polymerization种子聚合seeding polymerization乳液聚合emulsion polymerization无乳化剂乳液聚合emulsifier free emulsion polymerization 反相乳液聚合inverse emulsion polymerization微乳液聚合micro emulsion polymerization连续聚合continuous polymerization半连续聚合semicontinuous polymerization分批聚合，间歇聚合batch polymerization原位聚合in situ polymerization均相缩聚homopolycondensation活化缩聚activated polycondensation熔融缩聚melt phase polycondensation固相缩聚solid phase polycondensation体型缩聚three dimensional polycondensation界面聚合interfacial polymerization界面缩聚interfacial polycondensation环加成聚合cycloaddition polymerization环烯聚合cycloalkene polymerization环硅氧烷聚合cyclosiloxane polymerization引发剂initiator引发剂活性activity of initiator聚合催化剂polymerization catalyst自由基引发剂radical initiator偶氮［类］引发剂azo type initiator2,2′偶氮二异丁腈2,2'- azobisisobutyronitrile, AIBN过氧化苯甲酰benzoyl peroxide, BPO过硫酸盐引发剂persulphate initiator复合引发体系complex initiation system氧化还原引发剂redox initiator电荷转移复合物，电荷转移络合物charge transfer complex, CTC聚合加速剂，聚合促进剂polymerization accelerator光敏引发剂photoinitiator双官能引发剂bifunctional initiator，difunctional initiator三官能引发剂trifunctional initiator大分子引发剂macroinitiator引发-转移剂initiator transfer agent, inifer引发-转移-终止剂initiator transfer agent terminator, iniferter光引发转移终止剂photoiniferter热引发转移终止剂thermoiniferter正离子催化剂cationic catalyst正离子引发剂cationic initiator负离子引发剂ionioic initiator共引发剂coinitiator烷基锂引发剂alkyllithium initiator负离子自由基引发剂anion radical initiator烯醇钠引发剂alfin initiator齐格勒-纳塔催化剂Ziegler Natta catalyst过渡金属催化剂transition metal catalyst双组分催化剂bicomponent catalyst后过渡金属催化剂late transition metal catalyst金属络合物催化剂metal complex catalyst［二］茂金属催化剂metallocene catalyst甲基铝氧烷methylaluminoxane, MAOμ氧桥双金属烷氧化物催化剂b imetallic μ-oxo alkoxides catalyst双金属催化剂bimetallic catalyst桥基茂金属bridged metallocene限定几何构型茂金属催化剂constrained geometry metallocene catalyst 均相茂金属催化剂homogeneous metallocene catalyst链引发chain initiation热引发thermal initiation染料敏化光引发dye sensitized phtoinitiation电荷转移引发charge transfer initiation诱导期induction period引发剂效率initiator efficiency诱导分解induced decomposition再引发reinitiation链增长chain growth, chain propagation增长链端propagating chain end活性种reactive species活性中心active center持续自由基persistent radical聚合最高温度ceilling temperature of polymerization链终止chain termination双分子终止bimolecular termination初级自由基终止primary radical termination扩散控制终止diffusion controlled termination歧化终止disproportionation termination偶合终止coupling termination单分子终止unimolecular termination自发终止spontaneous termination终止剂terminator链终止剂chain terminating agent假终止pseudotermination自发终止self termination自由基捕获剂radical scavenger旋转光闸法rotating sector method自由基寿命free radical lifetime凝胶效应gel effect自动加速效应autoacceleration effect链转移chain transfer链转移剂chain transfer agent尾咬转移backbitting transfer退化链转移degradation (degradative) chain transfer加成断裂链转移［反应］addition fragmentation chain transfer 链转移常数chain transfer constant①缓聚作用②延迟作用retardation阻聚作用inhibition缓聚剂retarder缓聚剂，阻滞剂retarding agent阻聚剂inhibitor封端［反应］end capping端基terminal group聚合动力学polymerization kinetics聚合热力学polymerization thermodynamics聚合热heat of polymerization共聚合［反应］copolymerization二元共聚合binary copolymerization三元共聚合ternary copolymerization竞聚率reactivity ratio自由基共聚合radical copolymerization离子共聚合ionic copolymerization无规共聚合random copolymerization理想共聚合ideal copolymerization交替共聚合alternating copolymerization恒［组］分共聚合azeotropic copolymerization 接枝共聚合graft copolymerization嵌段共聚合block copolymerization开环共聚合ring opening copolymerization共聚合方程copolymerization equation共缩聚copolycondensation逐步共聚合step copolymerization同种增长homopropagation自增长self propagation交叉增长cross propagation前末端基效应penultimate effect交叉终止cross terminationQ值Q valuee值e valueQ,e概念Q, e scheme序列长度分布sequence length distribution侧基反应reaction of pendant group扩链剂，链增长剂chain extender交联crosslinking化学交联chemical crosslinking自交联self crosslinking光交联photocrosslinking交联度degree of crosslinking硫化vulcanization固化curing硫［黄］硫化sulfur vulcanization促进硫化accelerated sulfur vulcanization过氧化物交联peroxide crosslinking无规交联random crosslinking交联密度crosslinking density交联指数crosslinking index解聚depolymerization①降解②退化degradation链断裂chain breaking解聚酶depolymerase细菌降解bacterial degradation生物降解biodegradation化学降解chemical degradation辐射降解radiation degradation断链降解chain scission degradation自由基链降解free radical chain degradation无规降解random degradation水解降解hydrolytic degradation热降解thermal degradation热氧化降解thermal oxidative degradation光降解photodegradation光氧化降解photo oxidative degradation力化学降解mechanochemical degradation接枝聚合graft polymerization活化接枝activation grafting接枝点grafting site链支化chain branching支化度degree of branching接枝效率efficiency of grafting接枝度grafting degree辐射诱导接枝radiation induced grafting嵌段聚合block polymerization－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－通用类：高分子macromolecule, polymer超高分子supra polymer天然高分子natural polymer无机高分子inorganic polymer有机高分子organic polymer无机-有机高分子inorganic organic polymer金属有机聚合物organometallic polymer元素高分子element polymer高聚物high polymer聚合物polymer低聚物oligomer二聚体dimer三聚体trimer调聚物telomer预聚物prepolymer均聚物homopolymer无规聚合物random polymer无规卷曲聚合物random coiling polymer头-头聚合物head-to-head polymer头-尾聚合物head-to-tail polymer尾-尾聚合物tail-to-tail polymer反式有规聚合物transtactic polymer顺式有规聚合物cistactic polymer。
橡胶、塑料、热塑性弹性体中英文名称简码代号
PPDO 聚对二氧环己酮 35
PPC 二氧化碳共聚合物carbon dioxide copolymer 36
PBS 聚丁二酸丁二醇酯Polybuthylenesuccinate 37
PHA 聚羟基脂肪酸酯polyhydroxyalkanoic or polyhydroxyalkanoates 38
PVF 聚氟乙烯poly(vinyl fluoride) 22
UP 不饱和聚酯树脂unsaturated polyester resin 23
UF 脲－甲醛树脂urea-formaldehyderesin 24
CA 乙酸纤维素cellulose acetate 25
PEEK 聚醚醚酮polyetheretherketone 26
PES Poly(Ethylene Succinate) 42
PTMAT Poly(TetraMethylene Adipate/Terephthalate) 43
PBAT Poly(Butylene Adipate/Terephthalate) 44
AB 丙烯腈－丁二烯塑料acrylonitrile-butadiene plastic 45
CMC 羧甲基纤维素carboxymethyl cellulose 55
CN 硝酸纤维素cellulose nitrate 56
COC 环烯烃共聚物cycloolefin copolymer 57
CP 丙酸纤维素cellulose propionate 58
CTA 三乙酸纤维素cellulose triacetate 59
PBAK 聚丙烯酸丁酯poly(butyl acrylate) 86
常用高分子中英文对照文库
常用高分子中英文对照英文简称英文全称中文全称ABA Acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate 丙烯腈/丁二烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物AES Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene 丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物AMMA Acrylonitrile/methyl Methacrylate 丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物ARP Aromatic polyester 聚芳香酯AS Acrylonitrile-styrene resin 丙烯腈-苯乙烯树脂ASA Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate 丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物CA Cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维塑料CAB Cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸-丁酸纤维素塑料CAP Cellulose acetate propionate 醋酸-丙酸纤维素CE Cellulose plastics, general 通用纤维素塑料CF Cresol-formaldehyde 甲酚-甲醛树脂CMC Carboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素CN Cellulose nitrate 硝酸纤维素CP Cellulose propionate 丙酸纤维素CPE Chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯CPVC Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) 氯化聚氯乙烯CS Casein 酪蛋白CTA Cellulose triacetate 三醋酸纤维素EC Ethyl cellulose 乙烷纤维素EMA Ethylene/methacrylic acid 乙烯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物EP Epoxy, epoxide 环氧树脂EPD Ethylene-propylene-diene 乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物EPM Ethylene-propylene polymer 乙烯-丙烯共聚物EPS Expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯ETFE Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene 乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物EVA 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物EVAL Ethylene-vinyl alcohol 乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物FEP Perfluoro(ethylene-propylene) 全氟（乙烯-丙烯）塑料FF Furan formaldehyde 呋喃甲醛HDPE High-density polyethylene plastics 高密度聚乙烯塑料HIPS High impact polystyrene 高冲聚苯乙烯IPS Impact-resistant polystyrene 耐冲击聚苯乙烯LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物LDPE Low-density polyethylene plastics 低密度聚乙烯塑料LLDPE Linear low-density polyethylene 线性低密聚乙烯LMDPE Linear medium-density polyethylene 线性中密聚乙烯MBS Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene 甲基丙烯酸-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物MC Methyl celluloseMDPE Medium-density polyethylene 中密聚乙烯MF Melamine-formaldehyde resin 密胺-甲醛树脂MPF Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde 密胺/酚醛树脂PA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺（尼龙）PAA Poly(acrylic acid) 聚丙烯酸PADC Poly(allyl diglycol carbonate) 碳酸-二乙二醇酯·烯丙醇酯树脂PAE Polyarylether 聚芳醚PAEK Polyaryletherketone 聚芳醚酮PAI Polyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亚胺PAK Polyester alkyd 聚酯树脂PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈PARA Polyaryl amide 聚芳酰胺PASU Polyarylsulfone 聚芳砜PAT Polyarylate 聚芳酯PAUR Poly(ester urethane) 聚酯型聚氨酯PB Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-[1]PBA Poly(butyl acrylate) 聚丙烯酸丁酯PBAN Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile 聚丁二烯-丙烯腈PBS Polybutadiene-styrene 聚丁二烯-苯乙烯PBT Poly(butylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二酸丁二酯PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PCTFE Polychlorotrifluoroethylene 聚氯三氟乙烯PDAP Poly(diallyl phthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯PEBA Polyether block amide 聚醚嵌段酰胺PEBA Thermoplastic elastomer polyether 聚酯热塑弹性体PEEK Polyetheretherketone 聚醚醚酮PEI Poly(etherimide) 聚醚酰亚胺PEK Polyether ketone 聚醚酮PEO Poly(ethylene oxide) 聚环氧乙烷PES Poly(ether sulfone) 聚醚砜PET Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯PETG Poly(ethylene terephthalate) glycol 二醇类改性PETPEUR Poly(ether urethane) 聚醚型聚氨酯PF Phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂PFA Perfluoro(alkoxy alkane) 全氟烷氧基树脂PFF Phenol-furfural resin 酚呋喃树脂PI Polyimide 聚酰亚胺PIB Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯PISU Polyimidesulfone 聚酰亚胺砜PMCA Poly(methyl-alpha-chloroacrylate) 聚α-氯代丙烯酸甲酯PMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMP Poly(4-methylpentene-1) 聚4-甲基戊烯-1PMS Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) 聚α-甲基苯乙烯POM Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal 聚甲醛PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯PPA Polyphthalamide 聚邻苯二甲酰胺PPE Poly(phenylene ether) 聚苯醚PPO Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated 聚苯醚PPOX Poly(propylene oxide) 聚环氧（丙）烷PPS Poly(phenylene sulfide) 聚苯硫醚PPSU Poly(phenylene sulfone) 聚苯砜PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PSU Polysulfone 聚砜PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PUR Polyurethane 聚氨酯PVAC Poly(vinyl acetate) 聚醋酸乙烯PVAL Poly(vinyl alcohol) 聚乙烯醇PVB Poly(vinyl butyral) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC Poly(vinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯PVCA Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate) 聚氯乙烯醋酸乙烯酯PVDC Poly(vinylidene chloride) 聚（偏二氯乙烯）PVDF Poly(vinylidene fluoride) 聚（偏二氟乙烯）PVF Poly(vinyl fluoride) 聚氟乙烯PVFM Poly(vinyl formal) 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVK Polyvinylcarbazole 聚乙烯咔唑PVP Polyvinylpyrrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮S/MA Styrene-maleic anhydride plastic 苯乙烯-马来酐塑料SAN Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 苯乙烯-丙烯腈塑料SB Styrene-butadiene plastic 苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料Si Silicone plastics 有机硅塑料SMS Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic 苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯塑料SP Saturated polyester plastic 饱和聚酯塑料SRP Styrene-rubber plastics 聚苯乙烯橡胶改性塑料TEEE Thermoplastic Elastomer,Ether-Ester 醚酯型热塑弹性体TEO Thermoplastic Elastomer, Olefinic 聚烯烃热塑弹性体TES Thermoplastic Elastomer, Styrenic 苯乙烯热塑性弹性体TPEL Thermoplastic elastomer 热塑(性)弹性体TPES Thermoplastic polyester 热塑性聚酯TPUR Thermoplastic polyurethane 热塑性聚氨酯TSUR Thermoset polyurethane 热固聚氨酯UF Urea-formaldehyde resin 脲甲醛树脂UHMWPE Ultra-high molecular weight PE 超高分子量聚乙烯UP Unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯VCE Vinyl chloride-ethylene resin 氯乙烯/乙烯树脂VCEV Vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl 氯乙烯/乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物VCMA Vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate 氯乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCMMA Vinyl chloride-methylmethacrylate 氯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCOA Vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate resin 氯乙烯/丙烯酸辛酯树脂VCVAC Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin 氯乙烯/醋酸乙烯树脂VCVDC Vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride 氯乙烯/偏氯乙烯共聚物。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
通用高分子（橡胶）中英文对照表高分子 macromolecule, polymer超高分子 supra polymer天然高分子 natural polymer无机高分子 inorganic polymer有机高分子 organic polymer无机-有机高分子 inorganic organic polymer金属有机聚合物 organometallic polymer元素高分子 element polymer高聚物 high polymer聚合物 polymer低聚物 oligomer二聚体 dimer三聚体 trimer调聚物 telomer预聚物 prepolymer均聚物 homopolymer无规聚合物 random polymer无规卷曲聚合物 random coiling polymer头-头聚合物 head-to-head polymer头-尾聚合物 head-to-tail polymer尾-尾聚合物 tail-to-tail polymer反式有规聚合物 transtactic polymer顺式有规聚合物 cistactic polymer规整聚合物 regular polymer非规整聚合物 irregular polymer无规立构聚合物 atactic polymer全同立构聚合物 isotactic polymer间同立构聚合物 syndiotactic polymer杂同立构聚合物 heterotactic polymer有规立构聚合物 stereoregular polymer, tactic polymer 苏型双全同立构聚合物 threo-diisotactic polymer苏型双间同立构聚合物 threo-disyndiotactic polymer赤型双全同立构聚合物 erythro-diisotactic polymer赤型双间同立构聚合物 erythro-disyndiotactic polymer 全同间同等量聚合物 equitactic polymer共聚物 copolymer二元共聚物 binary copolymer三元共聚物 terpolymer多元聚合物 multipolymer序列共聚物 sequential copolymer多层共聚物 multilayer copolymer多相聚合物 multiphase polymer统计[结构]共聚物 statistical copolymer无规共聚物 random copolymer交替共聚物 alternating copolymer周期共聚物 periodic copolymer梯度共聚物 gradient copolymer嵌段共聚物 block copolymer递变嵌段共聚物 tapered block copolymer两亲嵌段共聚物 amphiphilic block copolymer二嵌段共聚物 diblock copolymer三嵌段共聚物 triblock copolymer多嵌段共聚物 segmented copolymer杂聚物 heteropolymer恒[组]分共聚物 azeotropic copolymer多组分共聚物 multicomponent copolymer单分散聚合物 monodisperse polymer, uniform polymer多分散性聚合物 polydisperse polymer, non-uniform polymer 高分子共混物 polyblend, polymer blend聚合物-聚合物配合物 polymer-polymer complex聚合物-金属配合物 polymer-metal complex单股聚合物 single-strand polymer双股聚合物 double-strand polymer多股聚合物 multi-strand polymer链型聚合物 chain polymer碳链聚合物 carbon chain polymer杂链聚合物 heterochain polymer杂环高分子 heterocyclic polymer大环聚合物 macrocyclic polymer直链高分子 straight chain polymer线型聚合物 linear polymer体型聚合物 three-dimensional polymer活[性]高分子 living polymer反应性聚合物 reactive polymer极性聚合物 polar polymer非极性聚合物 non-polar polymer刚性链聚合物 rigid chain polymer半柔性链聚合物 semi- flexible chain polymer柔性链聚合物 flexible chain polymer刚棒高分子 rigid rod polymer棒状高分子 rodlike polymer刚-柔嵌段共聚物 rod coil block copolymer树状高分子 dendrimer, dendritic polymer, tree polymer刷状聚合物 brush polymer线团状聚合物 coiling type polymer花菜状聚合物 cauliflower polymer螺旋形聚合物 helical polymer锥形共聚物 tapered copolymer梯形聚合物 ladder polymer分段梯形聚合物 step ladder polymer部分梯形聚合物 partial ladder polymer碳环梯形聚合物 carbocyclic ladder polymer梳形聚合物 comb polymer星形聚合物 star polymer遥爪聚合物 telechelic polymer支化聚合物 branched polymer超支化聚合物 hyperbranched polymer接枝聚合物 graft polymer核-壳共聚物 core shell copolymer核-壳胶乳聚合物 core shell latex polymer手性高分子 chiral polymer互穿[聚合物]网络 interpenetrating polymer networks, IPN半互穿［聚合物］网络 semi-interpenetrating polymer network (SIPN)异质同晶聚合物 polyallomer多晶形聚合物 polycrystalline polymer缔合聚合物 association polymer共轭聚合物 conjugated polymer螯合聚合物 chelate polymer远螯聚合物 telechelic polymer螯合[型]离子交换剂 chelating ion-exchanger螯合[型]树脂 chelating resin紫胶 shellac蚕丝 [natural] silk骨胶原 collagen凝胶 gel明胶 gelatin黄原胶 xanthate gum琼脂 agar-agar树胶 gum白蛋白 albumin脱氧核糖核酸 deoxyribonucleic acid（DNA）淀粉 amylum，starch直链淀粉 amylose支链淀粉 amylopectin甲壳质 chitin葡聚糖 dextran糊精 dextrin木素 lignin纤维素 celluloseα纤维素α celluloseβ纤维素β celluloseγ纤维素γ cellulose硝酸纤维素 cellulose nitrate胺纤维素 amine cellulose乙酸纤维素 cellulose acetate甲基纤维素 methyl cellulose羟乙基纤维素 hydroxyethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素 carboxymethyl cellulose 天然橡胶 natural rubber三叶橡胶 Hevea杜仲胶 Eucommea rubber古塔波胶 Gutta percha合成聚合物 synthetic polymer加[成]聚[合]物 addition polymer通用高分子 commodity polymer功能高分子 functional polymer仿生高分子 biomimetic polymer形状记忆高分子 shape-memory polymer 类酶高分子 enzyme like polymer生物高分子 biopolymer生物弹性体 bioelastomer生物活性高分子 bioactive polymer生物可蚀性高分子 bioerodable polymer 生物降解高分子 biodegradable polymer 医用高分子 medical polymer生物医用高分子 biomedical polymer高分子药物 polymer drug降解性高分子 degradable polymer高性能高分子 high performance polymer 高模量聚合物 high modulus polymer特殊性能高分子 speciality polymer智能聚合物 intelligent polymer亲水聚合物 hydrophilic polymer疏水聚合物 hydrophobic polymer两亲聚合物 amphiphilic polymer吸水性聚合物 water absorbent polymer 水溶性高分子 water soluble polymer大孔聚合物 macroporous polymer精细高分子 fine polymerω聚合物ω-polymer热解聚合物 pyrolytic polymer高熔聚合物 dystectic polymer光响应高分子 photoresponsive polymer光活性聚合物 optical active polymer光敏聚合物 photosensitive polymer光弹性聚合物 photoelastic polymer感光聚合物 photopolymer光致发光聚合物 photoluminescence polymer电致发光聚合物 electroluminescent polymer热敏发光聚合物 thermosensitive luminescence polymer 光交联聚合物 photocrosslinkable polymer光固化聚合物 photocureable polymer辐射固化聚合物 radiation curable polymer光降解聚合物 photodegradable polymer辐射降解聚合物 radiation-degradable polymer光[电]导聚合物 photoconductive polymer导电聚合物 conducting polymer超导聚合物 superconductive polymer高分子半导体 semiconducting polymer电活性聚合物 electroactive polymer压电高分子 piezoelectric polymer热电性高分子 pyroelectric polymer电致变色聚合物 electrochromic polymer磁性聚合物 magnetic polymer超离子导电聚合物 super ion-conductive polymer铁磁聚合物 ferromagnetic polymer铁电聚合物 ferroelectric polymer烧蚀聚合物 ablative polymer高分子离子 macroion聚合物驻极体 polymer electret高分子添加剂 polymeric additive液晶高分子 liquid crystal polymer溶致液晶高分子 lyotropic liquid crystalline polymer热致液晶高分子 thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer 侧链型液晶聚合物 side chain liquid crystalline polymer 主链型液晶聚合物 main chain liquid crystalline polymer 高分子催化剂 polymer catalyst高分子载体 polymeric carrier, polymer support高分子试剂 polymer reactant, polymer reagent离子交联聚合物 ionomer离子交换聚合物 ion exchange polymer离子交换树脂 ion exchange resin正离子交换树脂 cation exchange resin负离子交换树脂 anion exchange resin大网络树脂 macroreticular resin离子聚合物 ionic polymer聚电解质 polyelectrolyte两性聚电解质 polyampholyte, polyamphoteric electrolyte 聚合物溶剂 polymer solvent树脂 resin热敏性树脂 thermally sensitive resin天然树脂 natural resin热塑性树脂 thermoplastic resin热固性树脂 thermosetting resin塑性体 plastomer烃类树脂 hydrocarbon resin石油树脂 petroleum resin茚树脂 indene resin苯并呋喃-茚树脂 coumarone-indene resin萜烯树脂 terpene resin丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂 acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin 丙烯腈-苯乙烯树脂 acrylonitrile styrene resin (AS)丙烯酸[酯]类树脂 acrylic resin氟碳树脂 fluorocarbon resin缩醛树脂 acetal resin缩甲醛树脂 methylal resin缩丁醛树脂 butyral resin酚醛树脂 phenol-formaldehyde resin, phenolic resin甲阶酚醛树脂 resol乙阶酚醛树脂 resitol丙阶酚醛树脂 resite糠醛树脂 furfural resin糠醛苯酚树脂 furfural phenol resin苯酚醚树脂 phenol ether resin呋喃树脂 furan resin氨基树脂 amino resin脲醛树脂 urea-formaldehyde resin聚脲树脂 carbamide resin尿素树脂 urea resin三聚氰胺树脂 Aminotriazine resin三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂 melamine-formaldehyde resin, melamine resin 聚酯类树脂 polyester resin醇酸树脂 alkyd resin烯丙基树脂 allyl resin有机硅树脂 silicone resin氟树脂 fluoroethylene resin环氧树脂 epoxy resin脂肪族环氧树脂 aliphatic epoxy resin双酚A环氧树脂 bisphenol A epoxy resin氧化还原树脂 redox resin烯类聚合物 vinyl polymer双烯聚合物 diene polymer烯烃共聚物 olefine copolymer (OCP)乙烯基聚合物 vinyl polymer聚烯烃 polyolefin聚乙烯 polyethylene超高分子量聚乙烯 ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, UHMWPE 高密度聚乙烯 high density polyethylene, HDPE低密度聚乙烯 low density polyethylene, LDPE线型低密度聚乙烯 linear low density polyethylene, LLDPE超低密度聚乙烯 ultra low density polyethylene, ULDPE长支链聚乙烯 long chain branched polyethylene聚丙烯 polypropylene全同立构聚丙烯 isotactic polypropylene(iPP )聚1-丁烯 poly(1-butene)聚异丁烯 polyisobutylene聚4-甲基-1-戊烯 poly(4-methyl-1-pentene)聚(1-辛烯) poly(1-octene)聚苯乙烯 polystyrene高抗冲聚苯乙烯 high impact polystyrene, HIPS聚乙炔 polyacetylene丙烯酸[酯]类聚合物 acrylic polymer聚丙烯酸 poly(acrylic acid)聚丙烯酸盐 polyacrylate聚丙烯酸酯 polyacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸酯 polymethacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 poly(methyl methacrylate)乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物 ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA)聚乳酸 poly(lactic acid)，polylactide聚（β-氨基丙酸） poly(βalanine)聚（ω-氨基己酸） poly(ω amino caproic acid) 聚（8-氨基辛酸） poly(8 amino caprylic acid) 聚胱氨酸 polycysteine聚谷氨酸 poly(glutamic acid)聚甘氨酸 polyglycine聚丙烯腈 polyacrylonitrile聚乙酸乙烯酯 poly(vinyl acetate)聚乙二醇 poly(oxyethylene glycol)聚乙烯醇 poly(vinyl alcohol)聚乙烯醇缩甲醛 poly(vinyl formal)聚乙烯醇缩丁醛 poly(vinyl butyral)聚氯乙烯 poly(vinyl chloride)聚1,2-二氯亚乙烯 poly(vinylene chloride)聚偏二氯乙烯 poly(vinylidene chloride)聚氟乙烯 poly(vinyl fluoride)聚偏二氟乙烯 poly(vinylidene fluoride)聚三氟氯乙烯 poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene), PCTFE 聚四氟乙烯 poly(tetrafluoroethylene)聚全氟丙烯 poly(perfluoropropene)聚丁二烯 polybutadiene1,4-聚丁二烯 1,4-polybutadiene1,2-聚丁二烯 1,2-polybutadiene顺［式］-1,4-聚丁二烯 cis-1,4-polybutadiene反［式］-1,4-聚丁二烯 trans-1,4-polybutadiene聚环戊二烯 polycyclopentadiene聚异戊二烯 polyisoprene1,2-聚异戊二烯 1,2-polyisoprene3,4-聚异戊二烯 3,4-polyisoprene顺［式］-1,4-聚异戊二烯 cis-1,4-polyisoprene反［式］-1,4-聚异戊二烯 trans-1,4-polyisoprene 聚氯丁二烯 polychloroprene开环聚环烯烃 polyalkenamer聚降冰片烯 polynorbornene醛类聚合物 aldehyde polymer丙烯醛类聚合物 acrolein polymer乙炔类聚合物 acetylenic polymer丙二烯聚合物 allene polymer二乙炔聚合物 diacetylene polymer二烯丙基聚合物 diallyl polymer偶氮类聚合物 azo polymer氧杂环丁烷聚合物 oxetane polymer配位聚合物 coordination polymer阻透聚合物 barrier polymer氧化性聚合物 oxidative polymer缩聚物 polycondensate共缩聚物 intercondensation polymer聚羧酸酯 polycarboxylate聚酯 polyester脂肪族聚酯 aliphatic polyester芳香族聚酯 aromatic polyester共聚酯 copolyester饱和聚酯 saturated polyester不饱和聚酯 unsaturated polyester聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯 poly(ethylene terephthalate)聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯poly(tetramethylene terephthalate), poly(butylene terephthalate)聚对苯二甲酸对苯二酯 poly(p-phenylene terephthalate) 聚碳酸酯 polycarbonate双酚A聚碳酸酯 bisphenol A polycarbonate聚酰胺 polyamide聚醚酰胺 poly(ether amide)聚己内酰胺 polycaprolactam聚己二酰己二胺 poly(hexamethylene adipamide)聚芳酰胺 polyaramide, aromatic polyamide多肽 polypeptide聚醚 polyether芳香族聚醚 poly (aryl ether)共聚醚 copolyether嵌段聚醚酯 block poly(ester ether)聚甲醛 polyoxymethylene, polyformaldehyde低聚甲醛 paraformaldehyde共聚甲醛 copolyoxymethylene聚环氧乙烷 poly(ethylene oxide)聚环氧丙烷 poly(propylene oxide)聚环氧氯丙烷 polyepichlorohydrin聚四氢呋喃 polytetrahydrofuran, polyoxytetramethylene 聚苯醚 polyphenylene oxide聚硫醚 polythioether聚硫化物 polysulfide聚对亚苯硫醚 poly(p-phenylene sulfide)聚对亚苯 poly(p-phenylene)聚砜 polysulfone聚芳砜 poly(aryl sulfone) (PAS)聚芳砜酰胺 aromatic polysulfonamide聚醚砜 poly(ether sulfone)聚二苯醚砜 poly(diphenyl ether sulfone)聚酰亚胺 polyimide聚均苯四酰亚胺-1,4-亚苯 poly(pyromellitimido-1,4-phenylene) 聚苯并咪唑 polybenzimidazole聚苯并噻唑 polybenzothiazole聚喹喔啉 polyquinoxaline聚醚酮 poly(ether-ketone), PEK聚醚醚酮 poly(ether-ether-ketone), PEEK聚醚酮酮 poly(ether-ketone-ketone), PEKK聚氨基甲酸酯 polyurethane聚脲 polyurea聚醚氨酯 poly(ether-urethane)聚苯胺 polyaniline苯醌聚合物 quinone polymer硅酸盐聚合物 silicate polymer, polysilicate塑料 plastic塑料合金 plastic alloy工程塑料 engineering plastic增强塑料 reinforced plastic纤维增强塑料 fiber reinforced plastic自增强聚合物 self-reinforcing polymer复合材料 composite纳米复合材料 nanocomposite分子复合材料 molecular composite原位复合材料 in situ composite有机-无机杂化材料 organic inorganic hybrid material 混杂复合材料 hybrid composite橡胶 rubber高弹体 elastomer合成橡胶 synthetic rubber饱和橡胶 saturated rubber不饱和橡胶 unsaturated rubber氢化橡胶 hydrogenated rubber集成橡胶 integrated rubber异戊橡胶 isoprene rubber苯乙烯-异戊二烯-丁二烯橡胶 styrene isoprene butadiene rubber (SIBR)三元乙丙橡胶 ethylene propylene terpolymer, EPT, ethylene propylene diene monomer, EPDM二元乙丙橡胶ethylene propylene rubber, EPR, ethylene propylenecopolymer, ethylene propylene monomer, EPM丁腈橡胶 butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber, nitrile rubber氢化丁腈橡胶 hydrogenated butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber羧基丁腈橡胶 carboxy terminated nitrile rubber顺丁橡胶 cis-1,4-polybutadiene rubber丁基橡胶 butyl rubber卤化丁基橡胶 halogenated butyl rubber丁苯橡胶 styrene butadiene rubber, SBR溶聚丁苯橡胶 solution polymerized butadiene styrene rubber(SSBR) 乳聚丁苯橡胶 emulsion polymerized butadiene styrene rubber(ESBR) 氯丁橡胶 chloroprene rubber氯化聚乙烯 chlorinated polyethylene (CPE)氯磺化聚乙烯 chlorosulfonated polyethylene聚硫橡胶 polysulfide rubber丁吡橡胶 pyridine butadiene rubber氟橡胶 fluororubber, fluoroelastomer氟硅橡胶 fluorosilicone rubber氟醚橡胶 fluoroether rubber三嗪氟橡胶 fluorinated triazine rubber亚硝基氟橡胶 nitrosofluoro rubber硅橡胶 silicon rubber二甲基硅橡胶 dimethyl silicone rubber甲基乙烯基硅橡胶 methylvinyl silicone rubber室温硫化硅橡胶 room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber丙烯酸酯橡胶 acrylate rubber聚氨酯橡胶 polyurethane rubber氯醚橡胶 epichloro-hydrin rubber硫化橡胶 vulcanized rubber, vulcanizate粉末橡胶 powdered rubber液体橡胶 liquid rubber热塑[性]弹性体 thermoplastic elastomer苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer (SBS)苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物 styrene isoprene styrene block copolymer (SIS)挠性聚合物 flexomer橡胶改性塑料 rubber modified plastics, rubberresin blends 纤维 fiber天然纤维 natural fiber初生纤维 as-formed fiber原纤 fibril半合成纤维 semi-synthetic fiber合成纤维 synthetic fiber化学纤维 chemical fiber单组分纤维 homofiber异质复合纤维 heterofiber粘胶纤维 viscose fiber聚酰胺纤维 polyamide fiber聚芳酰胺纤维 aramid fiber聚酯纤维 polyester fiber聚丙烯腈纤维 acrylic fiber聚丙烯纤维 polypropylene fiber聚乙烯醇纤维 polyvinyl alcohol fiber聚乙烯醇缩甲醛纤维 formalized PVA fiber 聚氯乙烯纤维 polyvinyl chloride fiber聚氨酯弹性纤维 polyurethane elastic fiber 碳纤维 carbon fiber活性碳纤维 active carbon fiber碳化硼纤维 boron carbide fiber碳纳米管 carbon nano-tube全纤维素 hollocellulose组合纤维 conjugate fiber改性纤维 differential fiber纳米纤维 nano-fiber功能纤维 functional fiber光导纤维 photoconductive fiber激光光纤 laser fiber粘合剂 adhesive热熔胶 melt adhesive反应性热熔胶 reactive heat-melting adhesive 厌氧黏合剂 anaerobic adhesive压敏型黏合剂 pressure sensitive adhesive涂料 coating功能涂料 functional coating。