2012年杭州市中考英语试卷及答案

2012年杭州市中考英语试卷笔试部分（95分）四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.The phonetic transcription for the word“said”is_______.A./si:d/B./sed/C./seid/D./said/17.They want their daughter to go to_______university,but they also want her to get________summer job.A.不填；aB.the;aC.an;aD.a;the18.You look worried!Is________all right?A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing19.We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen__________we speak.A.as twice much asB.twice as much asC.as much as twiceD.as much twice as20.It is really cool to realize your dream__________great effort.A.throughB.ofC.tillD.about21.He failed in the math test and looks sad.Let’s__________.A.put him upB.set him upC.cheer him upD.clean him up22.You________be serious!You’re actually going to lend him money again?A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t23.You make lunch,________I’ll take care of the baby.A.butB.orC.forD.and24.–Do you consider yourself as a rude person?-_________not.I always have good manners.A.ProbablyuallyC.GenerallyD.Ce rtainly25.Mark_________in China for10years and now he teaches Chinese in Britain.A.has workedB.workedC.had workedD.is working26.–Could you tell me_________?-Of course.A.where’s there a good place to eatB.where there’s a good place to eatC.where is a good place to eatD.where a good place is to eat27.Mom makes me eat an apple every day__________the doctor away.A.keepsB.is keptC.to keepD.kept28.People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers,__________?A.don’t theyB.do theyC.shouldn’t theyD.should they29.It’s your_________as a teacher to protect your students.A.dutyB.hobbyC.habitD.manner30.–On,no!There isn’t any sugar left.--_________.I’ll buy some when I go into town.A.Good ideaB.Not at allC.Go aheadD. Never mind五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后再各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

I had said goodbye to my husband,Joe,so often,but this time was__31__.We now had our first child.After nights of talks,we made the difficult__32__ that Joe would go by himself to Alabama for the six-month training course,and I would stay behind with our new son.It was important that I__33__my teaching position near our home at Fort Hood.Also we were part of a strong network of friends __34__I could turn to for help.On Joe's__35__evening at home,I bathed little Joey,got him into his sleeper and was heading to the bedroom when Joe gently touched__36__on the shoulder. Lifting the baby from my arms,he said he wanted to put Joey to bed tonight.They headed down the hall,and I busied myself with meaningless tasks,__37__ Joe to turn up from the bedroom within a few minutes.A half hour went by,and __38__he had not come back.Thinking he was having__39__getting our son to fall asleep,I walked quietly to the baby's room and__40__into the dimly-lit（灯光暗淡的）room.Sitting in the rocking chair,moving slowly back and forth,was my husband with __41__in his eyes.He was holding our baby in his arms__42__he had fallen asleep long before.When his pained eyes met mine,he said,"I just can't put him down."That night we stood over Joey's bed,holding each other and saying over and over that we would make it through this leaving and be__43__again soon.Joey is six now,and he has a four-year-old brother named Jack.There have been many goodbyes__44__that night,yet my soldier still fights back tears when it's time to__45__once again in service to his country and give his boys that last,long hug goodbye.31.A.dangerous B.different C.impossible D.terrible32.A.promise B.wish C.suggestion D.decision33.A.miss B.keep C.get D.accept34.A.whom B.whose C.which D.what35.A.first B.next C.other st B.them C.me D.her37.A.expecting B.remembering C.agreeing D.allowing38.A.again B.still C.then D.ever39.A.excuse B.fun C.trouble D.chance40.A.moved B.talked C.turned D.looked41.A.colors B.tears C.joys D.fears42.A.even though B.as if C.so that D.now that43.A.sure B.proud C.alone D.together44.A.on B.for C.since D.through45.A.visit B.sleep C.leave D.play六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分。

其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分）AAll residents:Rules for living in Parkrise FlatsWe all want to live comfortably and safely here,so here are a few simple rules whichwe think all residents should follow.RubbishRubbish collection is on Tuesdays.Please do not leave rubbish bags out before Tuesday as birds and animals can break into them and they smell.WashingThere is a washing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park.Please only dry your washing on these lines so it does not disturb（干扰）people in the ground floor flats.CleaningThe main stairs are cleaned twice a week by the Association,so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave furniture or bags on the stairs or in the hallways. LightsThe main lights are on a timer and they stay on for five minutes whey you press them. Please tell the Association if any lights are not working.NoiseResidents are asked to keep noise to a minimum.Loud music,etc.can disturb other people and the Association will get in touch with you if you make too much noise. SafetyMake sure the main outside door is always locked and do not let anyone in to the main building unless you know who they are.Sometimes people try to get in to the main stairs and then break into flats,so do not let people in unless they are coming to see you.ParkingEach flat has one car parking space.These are numbered and are at the back of the building.Do not use another resident's space.If you have more than one car you will have to park it on the road.Do not park where you are blocking entrances. ProblemsIf you have any problems or questions,please call the Association at08000969000.Parkrise Housing Association46.What's the purpose of the text?A.To list the services offered by the Association.B.To make an advertisement for the fla ts.C.To ask the residents to follow the rules.D.To warn people against possible dangers.47.According to the text,which of the following is done once a week?A.Rubbish collections.B.Drying the washing.C.Cleaning the main stairs.D.Ch anging the lights48.People should dry their washing on the watching lines______.A.at the car parkB.in the ground floor flatsC.in the hallwaysD.in the garden49.The Association will talk with you if______.A.lights are not workingB.you make too much noiseC.you let strange people inD.you park your car on the road50.It can be learned from the text that______.A.people should leave the broken chairs on the stairsB.the Association is always ready to help the residentsC.one can park the car at any numbered parking spaceD.the lights will be on whenever you pass the main stairsBIt's very early in the morning and I'm sitting outside.It's also very cold and dark.With me is Jim Nightingale,and he is the reason I'm up so early.He passes me a hot cup of coffee."Not long to wai t now,"he says.I hope he's right.After a few minutes there is a very weak light in the east,and then I hear a bird singing.It sings very loud and very clear."That's the robin（知更鸟）,"says Jim.A few more birds start singing with the robin and Jim knows the names of them too.Half an hour later,there are more and more birds singing,and it's very loud!Suddenly,all around us the air is full of the sound of birdsong.This is the dawn chorus（晨鸣）,and it's beautiful."Wow,this is amazing!"I tell Jim,who is smiling."Is there a dawn chorus every morning?""Birds can sing any time of the year but the best time is the end of winter and during the spring.This is when the birds sing most.""Really?So,why do they sing?"I ask."Well,there are two reasons,"explains Jim."Most of the songbirds who sing are males.They want to find a female（雌性）so they sing to show how strong they are. The females listen and choose the best singer!The birds also sing to tell other males to go away.They need their own area;they don't like sharing with another male."I listen to the birds;the songs seem too much to me."Do the birds sing a special song in the morning?""That's a good question,"replied Jim."The successful birds have many kinds of calls and songs.Sometimes they copy the songs of other birds.This makes it sound like there are many birds in that place already and other males stay away.Also the female likes songs w ith different notes.Some birds,for example the European w ren, have songs that contain over700differe nt notes per minute!"So,how does Jim know so much about birds?Well,he works as a volunteer for the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds.He is trying to help the birds live in the modern world."More and more of the birds'habitat disappears every year.The sparrow,for example,was a very common bird in the UK,now it's in danger."By now the sun is up and the birds are quiet.It's light so they can start looking for food,they need a big breakfast after all that singing.51.Why does the writer get up early in the morning?A.To visit her friend.B.To drink hot coffee.C.To see different birds.D.To hear birds sing.52.When you hear a bird sing in the morning,it's most probably______.A.a robinB.a sparrowC.a male birdD.a female bird53.A bird sings early in the morning mainly______.A.to call a female's attentionB.to fight with other malesC.to find a place to live inD.to start looking for food54.According to the text,which of the following statements is true?A.At first the writer is happy to be up so early in the morning.B.Male birds have their own ways of fooling other birds.C.It's easier for the birds to find food early in the morning.D.Jim has a job with the Royal Society for the Proteciton of Birds.55.The text is mainly about______.A.the robin's songsB.the birds'habitatC.why birds singD.how to protect birds第二节：请仔细阅读第56-60题中各自的写作要求，从A-F六个写作话题中为各位选出符合要求的最佳选项，其中一项为多余选项。