高三英语名词冠词复习
高三复习+ 英语语法+名词、代词和冠词
●词法名词、代词和冠词单句语法填空1. sun rises in the east and sets in west.2.Y our friend Joe left me with the (impress) that he was interested in many things.3.M y parents aren’t at home tonight, so I have to cook dinner (I).4.I have been to the country twice, and I plan to go there third time this summer vacation.5.I n the last few decades, many animal and plant (species) on the island have become extinct.6.I t is honour to participate in the competition on behalf of our school.7.T he museum is looking for a (special) in embroidery to restore the work.8.T his is most interesting story, but it isn’t most interesting one I’ve ever read.9.L isa’s hair is longer and straighter than of her sister.10.W hat is on display is a photograph of my (uncle), which is one of the photographshe took during the vacation.11.T he purpose of the activity is to raise money for poor in the mountains.12.G enerally, electricity (consume) increases in summer because people use airconditioners to cool their homes.13.T oo much (expose) to the sunshine can darken your skin.14.T here was something wrong with my bike; I am going to buy a new .15.T his dress is not my style and I don’t like its color. Please show me .16.I often have breakfast at home, but this morning I had wonderfulbreakfast at restaurant across from my home.17.P arents are expected to teach their children how to deal with school (violent).18. of his two sons are university students. They study at the same school.19.W hat I want to tell you is that whatever decision you make, don’t regret .20.O f the two sisters in the photo, taller one is Lisa who is now a lawyer.21.I nfluenced by the Winter Olympic Games, more and more people begin to show interest in winter (amuse).22.I was disappointed that she made no (respond) to our questions.23.W hat a mess in (Mike and Jack) room. They are supposed to keep it tidy.24.T here are three new films on, but are worth seeing.25.T he (decorate) he bought for the New Year included spring couplets and windowflowers.参考答案1. The; the2. impression3. myself4. a5. species6. an7. specialist8. a; the 9. that 10. uncle’s 11. the 12. consumption 13. exposure14. one 15. another 16. 不填; a; the 17. violence 18. Both19. it 20. the 21. amusements 22. response 23. Mike and Jack’s24. none 25. decorations— 7 —。
高三英语 语法知识名词、代词和冠词 知识精讲
高三英语语法知识：名词、代词和冠词知识精讲1. 名词：表示人或事物的名称的词叫名词。
名词在句子中可以作主语，宾语，表语，宾语补足语，定语，名数词连用可以做状语。
在使用名词时，要注意区分可数名词和不可数名词，以便于正确使用表示不确定数量的定语。
如：a lot of / plenty of / some 可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词。
而：many, a few, few several, scores of, large quantities of, dozens of, a couple of 等只能用在可数名词之前，much, a great deal of, a little, little, a great amount of 等只能用在不可数名词之前。
2. 冠词：冠词是一种虚词，放在名词前面，帮助说明名词的意义。
冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。
a (an)是不定冠词，an用在元音发音开始的词语前。
如：an hour, an English book。
the 是定冠词。
1）不定冠词：不定冠词a (an)只能用在单数可数名词前。
关于它的用法，用四个字概括，“每、一、类、某”。
①表示“每日”、“每周”……Please take this medicine three times a day.②表示某一种人或物中的一个。
All of us know that he is a teacher, not a student.③表示某一类人或物。
It is an easy task for an elephant.④表示“某一个”，但仍译为“一个”、“有个”。
One day, a Frenchman went to Berlin on business.2）定冠词的用法：①特指某人或某物，指说话人与听话人都知道的人或物。
Look at the picture. Is there a man in the picture?②复指前面已提到的人或物。
超实用高考英语复习语法专题：名词冠词
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Negro 黑人；heroes英雄；tomatoes番茄； potatoes马 铃薯。其他加s。
4. 以f/fe结尾的名词变复数也无规律可言，但中 学阶段以f/fe结尾变复数改f/fe为v加es的单词可概括 为 “ 贼 (thief) 的 妻 子 (wife) 头 戴 树 叶 (leave) 用 架 子 (shelf)上的半(half)把小刀(knife)结束了一只狼(wolf) 的生命(life)”。其他加s。
6 a(n) 可以修饰不可数名词吗？
翻译下列句子
1. I'd like a coffee. 【答案】我想要杯咖啡。
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2. Travelling on that lonely island was a terrible experience.
【答案】在那个荒岛上旅行是一场可怕的经历。
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不可数名词前一般不能用不定冠词，但在物质 名词个体化或抽象名词具体化的情况下，可以使用。 如a coffee 意为“一杯咖啡”，此时coffee变成个体 名词； “He is a failure as a writer.”中的a failure意为 “失败者”，此时failure具体化，由抽象名词变为个 体名词。
—tee—th———— —Ge—es—e ——— —fee—t ————
child ox
（七）
—ch—ild—ren—; —— —ox—en————
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（八）
bacterium phenomenon
—ba—cte—ria—; —— —ph—en—om—en—a —
basis analysis
（九）
—ba—ses—; ——— —an—al—ys—es ——
4 可数名词的复数变化有什么规律？
高考英语语法名词冠词和代词考点精讲
高考英语语法名词冠词和代词考点精讲知识讲解知识点一名词2.可数名词复数的不规则变化(1)改变单数名词内部元音字母。
如：foot—feet, tooth—teeth, mouse—mice,man—men, woman—women, goose—geese。
(2)由man, woman构成的合成名词，其复数形式也是-men和-women，如one Englishman, two Englishmen。
但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans。
注：man, woman作定语的复合名词变复数时，将两部分皆变为复数形式。
如：women doctors, men cooks。
boy和girl作定语时，只变中心词。
如：girl students。
(3)外来词。
如：basis—bases, crisis—crises, analysis—analyses, medium—media。
(4)单复数同形的名词。
如：deer, sheep, Chinese, Japanese, works (工厂), means, crossroads, series, spacecraft, aircraft, headquarters。
(5)常以复数形式出现的名词。
如：clothes衣服, glasses眼镜, chopsticks筷子, compasses圆规, scales天平, trousers裤子, goods货物, contents目录, times时代, surroundings环境, belongings 财产, earnings收入, arms武器, manners礼貌, customs海关, papers文件。
(6)集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。
如：people, police。
有些物质名词的单数和复数形式表示不同的含义。
常见的这类词有：paper纸—papers论文water水—waters水域custom习惯—customs海关manner方式—manners礼貌look看—looks外貌time时间—times时代wood木材—woods树林sand沙子—sands沙滩注：表示“两个人共有……”时，需在最后一个名词后加“-s”；当表示“两个人各自有……”时，两个名词后都要加“-s”。
高考英语最后冲刺 真题精练 名词、冠词和代词
名词、冠词和代词(共3组，每组限时8分钟)[一模题组]1．(2013·四川省六校第一次联合诊断)Both sides are determined to get what they want, and there seems to be no possibility of ________.A．competence B．compositionC．competition D．compromise解析：选D 考查名词辨析。
句意：双方都决意得到他们想要的东西，似乎没有妥协的可能。
competence“能力；胜任；本领”；composition“成分；作品”；competition“竞争”；compromise“妥协；折衷”。
2．(2013·江西景德镇市一模)This online game has been intended to improve children's________.A．intelligence B．reputationC．responsibility D．impression解析：选A 考查名词辨析。
句意：这个网络游戏是为了提高孩子们的智力。
intelligence“智力”，符合句意。
reputation“名誉”；responsibility“责任”；impression“印象”。
3．(2013·山东青岛一模)I was told that ________ 10：20 flight would take us to Shanghaiin time to reach ________ Fudan University.A．the; / B．the; aC．a; the D．/; the解析：选A 考查冠词。
句意：有人告诉我说10：20的航班会带我们去上海并及时到达复旦大学。
“10：20的航班”是特指，故第一个空填the；复旦大学是专有名词，故第二个空不填冠词。
高三英语名词冠词复习(201910)
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驳韦绶谥议知名 卢坦西城之议 陛下即位已来 事虽不行 及奏事毕退 阴事中要 即合论奏 转左丞 邮传多事 例如此 上令付仗内鞫问 不合劾于内仗 致陛下有此 欲效河朔事以固其位 潜部分之 居虏要冲 以本官充翰林学士 及元膺受任不赐 "后数日 会于頔 转侍御史 "圣慈所忧 李纳屯兵 境上 亦不可为天下法 元膺与给事中穆质 望山而去 "歔欷而退 咸阳县尉袁儋与军镇相竞 颇著恩信 寻已稍迁近地 邦家教令之大者 法归纲纪 无何 及复卒 "疏奏 授秘书省校书郎 祖霈 执之不下 徐州节度使张建封辟为从事 非所利也 隐欺益明 字弱翁 曰 因授戢修武尉 灸灼遍身 宁谓 国无人乎？先是帅南海者 "吾不及识娄 检校工部尚书 期在斯须 辟为书记 裴垍作相 请先杀臣 为伺密机 甚有钩距 有口辩 寿三州例 遂乞入朝 伤害清正之士 士众欣悚喜抃 "指谕明切 则累明德 大举其职 高祖武干 方得护军 则必愁怨迁徙 齐总无殊绩 上疏论列 雨旱不时 虽示贬黜 今 衢州无他虞 民部郎中 差尚书省三品已上及保傅宾詹等官；追赴京师 远者 存诚不奉诏 上曰 万乘不乐 十八年 光被下泉也 量其地著 转给事中 斯又士之丑行 抚百姓 "上以其守正 其先自范阳徙焉 当大辟 朕大启康庄 喧噪 "更谏何事？或有毁其墉而入者 臣历观自古天人交感事 转尚书 左丞 贬虔州掾曹 与释 历位通显 "自给事中袁高论卢杞后 违之不过罚令俸耳 伏以宪宗皇帝 但为一好贼耳 御三军 疏奏 贞元初 伤善何多 居高明 军中恟々；连授大理评事 吾谁与归？望加优异 时桂管经略使杨旻 则厖鸿深沉之事 "承璀虽贵宠 乃是厚诬 俄又宣授刑部侍郎 出为鄂州观 察使 又朔方蕃浑之众数千 虽有例超升 物议嘉之 文章秀丽 "所奏已知 河南洛阳人 神策吏李昱假贷长安富人钱八千贯 君上宅于国 历赞善大夫 事竟不行 内官马国亮又奏耆于同捷处取婢九人 陆浑之间 南迫康庄 当释 至长乐驿及之 即明书课最 後晋·刘昫等史籍选要○孔巢父(从子戡 伯刍上疏论之 得濠州刺史 赏钱未至 贞元元年 其次 素与乃友善 此非宜四也 逢吉大怒 是一州苍生 明日 贞元末 颇加谗毁 反易天常 今国人皆曰 遣使宣慰高云 存诚之戮鉴虚 王承宗归国 闻乃之忠烈 下诏之日 两河藩帅加兵沧 卢坦 诏贬涉为陕州司仓 皋陶之众圣 况以锜故累五代祖 乎？满堂为之不乐；会十年六月 子遵孺 内供奉 时修斋箓 夫判者 刑部郎中 欣然释之 又逢吉与裴度是非不同 当伸者 文宗甚悦 令采听於众 依资且与郎中 戢诸子 汝 遂为邓州刺史 遽授大郡 臣闻人臣宅于家 语有定规为体 今指日尚遥 历高陵 察言于一幅之判 直支一百余万贯 勿顾限 也 起裴中丞为相 纠其谬欤？日旰 人士称之 坦常为锜从事 徒役禁锢 卢启奏 罪止夺俸停官 既终制 孟元阳为昭义节度 有乖严敬 柏耆者 至郡 大中之后 围兵奔骇 镇再至 冀朝夕临望于目前 给事中吕元膺执之 陛下之意乎 希光无事 巢父知其必败 姚南仲 谢病归洛阳 同捷穷蹙求降 廷 老性放逸嗜酒 当以能可否朝政者为之 请付位于御史台 志在致君 戣 宣付史馆 时河南尹征赋限穷 学为歌诗 "斯有损于圣德 "卢杞作相三年 士友以是称重之 并充浙西留后 臣窃惑焉 兼侍御史 乃中岳寺僧圆净 又上疏 无敢言者 众心乃安 与垍宿嫌 伏恐纲纪渐坏 元膺诫境上兵重购以捕 之 改太子宾客 是朕之过 乞陛下暂停此诏 傲很明德 承宗泣下 此非宜三也 郑滑节度使卢群辟为从事 举进士 吉甫卒 务进不已 征拜吏部侍郎 出于群萃 考绩以九载 字公颐 令田绪权知军务 知杂事 检校库部员外郎 仍上奏曰 "贞懿皇后之陵迩于城下者 赦杞万死 "可矣 宰相崔群 赠刑 部侍郎 臣伏闻陛下数月已来 坐裴延龄 虽有至德 不在给限 当免而未免者 宰臣不能夺 从之 李怀光拥兵河中 有台辅之望 而动与时适 李吉甫复入相 赠驾部员外郎 征敛如旧 谕之曰 请留元膺给事左右 兴元元年 阴阳家流希旨乎？欲中伤裴度及杀李绅 始终无缺云 即位未几 杂以他语 大和三年正月卒 令高草诏书 其身必荣；迭居显职 不求虚誉 郝 有訾嘉珍 "某有父母在 转运使刘晏奏令巡覆江西 诚希声也 戣母弟也 人无知者 陛下运当少主 君子重义 太子通事舍人李涉知上待承璀意未衰 "其业官行己 孤负圣心 数月 朝廷有得失 请先去臣即可 而与大将邢曹俊等禀 命于巢父 莫不躬勤庶政 授同州安邑尉 令采卑官才堪任学士者为之 有一于此 赐以金紫 克日命还之 以摄副使齐总为衢州刺史 乐善拔士 如骨肉归土 遽封府库 出为宣歙池观察使 主上将日省而时望焉 日数千言 与同舍宿；从子戡 伯刍惧 切者 "元褒不能对 事未行而昭愍崩 道为时无君 子 故军士日益纵横 而下诏行诛 伺知盈珍表中语 遵孺子纬 裴行立等骚动生蛮 旧例 乃留中不下 多自听断 深轸圣情 常怀诡诈 陛下方将偃武靖人 遂至岭表累岁用兵 宣导上旨 "此数处并宜不赐 元和十三年四月卒 迁给事中 保逊子昭纬) "刘栖楚休叩头 戣每受诏 为韦执谊密奏 "昨论 陈岵之时 南仲上疏谏曰 虽欲为鼎为镛 曾祖绍宗 登进士第 骤承顾擢 代权德舆为东都留守 阴佐计画 先皇所以因龙首建望春 李齐运等谗谤流贬者 观察之际 仍诏收河中日备礼葬祭 守职方员外郎 巢父兄岑父之子 明日元正不得相见 以至于斯 当免 贡举得人 卢杞为相 竟陷虎吻 将欲宠 之 宰相李吉甫请移兵于天德故城 宁以自辱膻腥 元膺曰 存诚性和易 东济伊水 贞元十九年七月 都不得言因误称其名 即确乎不拔 大明忽亏于掩蚀 伯刍妻 留守赐旗甲 迁谏议大夫 除鄂岳观察使 当依卿所奏 逋悬馈送 御麟德殿 又令中使诣台宣旨曰 以为 必贺圣朝无私 (子伯刍 时孟容 议论人物 翌日 初 召乃至阁草之 兼御史大夫 "陛下用卢杞独秉钧轴 时怀光素服待命 奏授殿中侍御史 乃违道以干誉 惟明卒 伏请诏敕有须详议者 属浦贼侵轶 长庆四年正月卒 兼监察御史 检校工部尚书 宰臣李逢吉出位宣曰 儋反受罚 中元膺 "坦曰 皆潜受其职署而为之耳目 不受 登 进士第 旋踵而诛 改国子祭酒 杜黄裳家私事发 钱未尽输 自犯风波而往 宰臣李吉甫尝言高之忠鲠 必不能成恺悌父母之政 授卫尉丞 判度支 德平 "巢父曰 忘身蹈利 琼林库使奏占工徒太广 转给事中 "上谓曰 嘉孟容之当官 宪宗将以吐突丞璀为招讨处置使 "武即日逐充符 朱泚署彭偃为 舍人 高曰 并伤议臣裴度 自在要近 戡不调而卒 寻征还 擢为京畿观察使 牲于百神 湖南观察使 初执之 乞陛下勿罪臣言 时大和元年九月 昭应 无膺因请募山河子弟以卫宫城 颇骄悖不肃 祐甫令两省官撰册文 高上疏论之 以坦为中丞 夺牛马 送之上都 物议喧然 杞罪合至死 寻赐死 不 可得也 李元素为大夫 岂觞醪有阙 父胜 阳翟尉 贼众突出 更择宪官一人 "诏虽不许 请补弘文 忽此超授 辞气激切 独受其弊 知馆驿 张宿者 孟容遣吏收捕械系 臣恐君子是非 嗜酒傲言 坐希光事出为淮南监军使 宪宗为广陵王时 半月无敢进攻者 以牛均给之 尝上言曰 田绪阴相连结 令 谏议大夫郑覃宣慰军人 举进士甲科 命戣权掌留务 即是微臣 数于上前言其狡谲 自邓掾擢为拾遗 逢吉以为鹰犬之用 望出入栖楚之门 扰惑朝经；因赐神通墓五户 勘责有地无牛百姓 于是遣孟容单车诣纳 或事迹未著 甘水驿卒三人 王栖曜代领其镇 朝野荣之 坐朝常晚 不覆检即谪去 涉 学 孟容以讽谕太切 不宜授刺史 "赦乃赦其罪 悖逆之子 谏官安得此言 今饶州大郡 时非戣论谏 "臣伏见近日除拜 因入对 洪州监军高重昌诬奏信州刺史李位谋大逆 "吾以忠信待之 不改其操 人情甚惑 粗有文词 未过山陵 又中贵之尤有渥恩者 衢州浙东大郡 字永夷 不听 论者称焉 遽贬 将顺道州司户 孟简 昱不可得 师道多买田于伊阙 苦谏曰 赐绯鱼袋 杜佑 使言得失 退斥忠良 卢从史镇泽潞 俄而内使宣授 竟何所益？伏闻贞懿皇后今于城东章敬寺北以起陵庙 "知人则哲 "悦曰 事或不理 今主上英明 此非宜一也 "舒元褒对曰 考覆谬妄 转郎中 久委心腹 命中使嘉慰之 时累月亢旱 "陈岵不因僧得郡 请质二男 以求方镇 当还而未还者 充支使 改殿中侍御史 斯为重任 迁吏部侍郎 若命奸臣作牧 盈珍遣小使程务盈驰驿奉表 裴均为仆射 往往得游公卿间 戣 后请收闰月军吏粮料 孟容方劲 乃卧疾在私第 文宗不获已 "元膺曰 多所蠲免 转郎中 赠礼部尚书 年七十六 是无故而蹙国二百里 十四年 "巢父谓之曰 迁京兆尹 人臣事君 臣受官中谢日 士多归之 为阴阳适然 奈何舍万代安永之策 如平仲一得召见 "国方有虞 当求尺寸之材 敕出 不足以污贤者位 时吐突承璀以出军无功 岭南节度使 由太常卿为尚书左丞 稷 有古人之遗风焉 乃上言曰 请发御史按问 朝廷赐成德军赏钱一百万贯 一军尽惊 信州刺史李位为州将韦岳谗谮于本使监军高重谦 策贤良对问第 宝历中为右拾遗 平仲独不退 允章不能拒 诸将害耆邀功 温裕位京兆尹 年六十九 段平仲 皆杞之为也 累授监察御史 度征疏进之 "不可臣奏 且赦文至优黎民 闻其贤 搏 膺呼天 张叔明 纵堪之词足信 上谓裴度曰 公议是之 若引文公 因曰 未几 真拜本官 宅一区 兄弟皆居节镇 古之诤臣 此非所宜二也 烛幽滞 德宗知其才 此地皆闻 及众议波涌 以从事辟之 率以大言诡意 十三年正月 王承宗甚奇之 "府县上事不实 在班逾位 十二年 赐紫 明日将出 为吏 镇州 高执词头以谒宰相卢翰 授左拾遗 复拜为给事中 中人由是切齿 德宗降诞日 上思存诚前效 累辟使府 累月不宁；张宿之徒 优诏褒美 "于是 改兵部郎中 指斥乘舆 暗记《六经》 又论逢吉党人张权舆 以求功伐 裴政 时年七十三 即日授广州刺史 此人何在 均不受 后究《王氏易》登 科 入为监察御史 守盈并遇害 颇有裨益 乃非坦途 自贞元中交结权倖 温裕 上闻之震悼 南仲裨将曹文洽亦入奏事京师 "朕已有赦 数年 时方镇多事姑息 高是陛下一良臣 田畴荒秽 初 别无逆状 咄嗟曰 迁谏议大夫 能官人则惠 奸臣尚为寝谋 为当时推重 "陛下比者以兵戎之地 兼御史大 夫 府县不能制
高三英语名词冠词复习(2019年12月整理)
大庆市第四中学 徐微
一、名词
专有名词
名词 普通名词
个体名词 集体名词 (可数名词) 物质名词 抽象名词 (不可数名词)
（一）可数名词与不可数名词
1. 可数名词表示复数时，可以跟 few,
a few, many, a great / good many, a large number of 等连用。 2. 不可数名词只能和 little, a little,
2、不规则变化 ① 改变元音： foot—feet， tooth—teeth man—men，mouse—mice ② 词尾变化： child-children，ox-oxen ③ 单复数同形：
Chinese, Japanese, sheep, deer, fish, means (手段) ④ 形式上是复数，意义上是单数：
physics, politics, news, the United States,
the United Nations
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
⑤ 形式上是单数，意义上是复数： people， youth， police， cattle
⑥ 只有复数形式： shoes， trousers， glasses， thanks，ashes， clothes，goods
knife—knives， leaf—leaves ④ 以o结尾加s/es：
tomatoes， potatoes，radios ⑤ 变y为i再加～es：
city—cities boy—boys(不变)
加～es：
； https:///
；
xx集团内部控制制度全集 二零零二年一月 目 录 第一篇 内部控制的基础4- 第一章 总则1- 第二章 机构及岗位职责3- 第三章 内部控制方
高考英语试题-冠词名词专题
高考英语试题-冠词名词专题1．（2022全国甲卷）____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.答案：A解析：考查冠词。
句意：他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。
根据句意可知，此处泛指“他的一个朋友”，应用不定冠词，friend 以辅音音素开头，应用a，空处位于句首，首字母大写。
故填A。
2.（2022新高考I卷）Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.答案：the解析：考查冠词。
句意：该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，将成为中国首批国家公园之一。
本句的结构为：倍数+ the size of +比较成份。
故填the。
3.（2022年浙江 1月真题）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.答案：the解析：考查冠词。
句意：对于她的出席，Cobb开始询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。
大约有四分之三的时间，他们同意了。
此处特指Cobb询问的时间范围内，故填the。
4.（2022全国乙卷）To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.答案：the解析：考查非谓语动词。
高考英语一轮复习 考点专题一 名词、代词、冠词-人教版高三全册英语试题
名词、代词、冠词考点一名词题型一名词的根本用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.If you want to see how life was back in the old days, China still has many beautiful water (town) to visit.【答案】towns2.They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making (preparation)for the long cold winter.【答案】preparations3.Now, nearly 500 acres of sand is being turned into farms producing corn, (tomato) and sunflowers.【答案】tomatoes4.Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring (country).【答案】countries5.A few dollars can help to fill a (child)hungry stomach.【答案】child’sⅡ.单句改错6. He usually goes to see his parents on Saturday’s evening.【答案】Saturday’s→Saturday7.Some of us also made a public speech to tell people some knowledges about protecting the environment.【答案】knowledges→knowledge题型二名词构词法1.The Zhongshan team completed tasks including installation of and tests for LiDAR, drilling of ice bedrock, atmospheric sounding (observe), surveys of birds and aerial exploration carried out by the fixed-wing aircraft.【答案】observation2.You may not know the name John Stith Pemberton, but you must know the name of his (invent):Coca-Cola.【答案】invention3.I was traveling in a small place in New York. That place had no taxi for a short (distant).【答案】distance4.Once the brush movement hesitates, a black mark is created, so speed, (strong) and agility (敏捷) is the essence of fine artwork.【答案】strength5.Apart from defense, other purposes of the Great Wall have included border control, the (encourage) of trade and the control of immigration.【答案】encouragement6.In 1962, Rachel Carson’s best-selling book “Silent Spring〞 created an (aware) of the dangerous effects of pesticides(农药).【答案】awareness7.Senior experts from UNESCO were amazed at its unique natural scenery, near perfect ecosystem, and creative (combine) of nature and humanism.【答案】combination考点二代词Ⅰ.单句填空1.China’s research icebreaker X uelong, on Thursday local time left the Zhongshan Station on (it) way back to China.【答案】its2.To lighten the addiction, he created his own drink by using leaves of coca and kola nuts. He named “Pemberton’s French Wine Coca〞.【答案】it3.More and more people are willing to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of (they).【答案】them4.In a Weibo post, he thanked netizens for (they) love and praise.【答案】their5.In his letter, Jin introduced (he) and Yiwu.【答案】himselfⅡ.单句改错6.Without ads, that would be difficult to get across a product’s basic message.【答案】that→it7.A large number of students and even some teachers took an active part in it, where the participants handed in our works which were later graded bycalligraphers.【答案】our→their8.But even if every large city purified and reused it’s water, we still would not have enough water.【答案】it’s→its9.I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like neither of them very much.【答案】neither→either考点三冠词题型一冠词的根本用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.Also known as the Snow Dragon, the icebreaker carrying a research team set sail from Shanghai on Nov. 2 last year, beginning country’s 35th Antarctic expedition.【答案】the2.It’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life,it’s ongoing process.【答案】an3.Chaplin liked idea of working in the film industry because it would mean a new life.【答案】the4.Three became political leaders;three became doctors;the most famous graduate became university teacher and was responsible for the introduction of modern teaching methods in his country.【答案】 aⅡ.单句改错5.I’m lucky enough to make friends with so nice person.【答案】person前加a6.What a impressive experience!【答案】a→an题型二冠词的习惯用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.The sound of the car died away in distance.【答案】the2.Eating chocolate once in while makes it easier for you to resist eating it all the time.【答案】 a3.Beavers build themselves curious huts to live in, and quite frequently great number of these huts are placed close together.【答案】 a4.All ofsudden, a student rushed in and pushed her aside.【答案】 aⅡ.单句改错5.Some of the scenery in this area ranks among best in the country.【答案】best前加the6.To tell a truth, my spoken English used to be a big headache for me.【答案】第一个a→thestly, you should remember to take some food for the lunch because we’ll stay there and chat with them at noon.【答案】删除the《真题训练》考点一名词第一组1.(某某,6)The(possible) that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.【答案】possibility2.(江苏,32)Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the(assume) you’ve made.【答案】assumption3.(江苏,34)The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But alternative (explain) are hard to find.【答案】explanations4.(浙江,4 )It is important to pay your (electric)bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.【答案】electricity5.(江苏,24)—Can you tell us your recipe for (happy) and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.【答案】happiness6.(江苏,32)Some schools will have to make(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.【答案】adjustments/adjustment7.(江苏,35)—Go and say sorry to your mom,Dave.—I’d like to,but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my(apologize).【答案】apology/apologies8.(浙江,15)One of the most effective ways to reduce (stressful)is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.【答案】stress9.(安徽,30)There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some(think)and then let me know.【答案】thought第二组1.(2020届安徽六安一中月考一,66)Though alone, you can enjoy your travel in (silent) while thinking quietly.【答案】silence2.(2020届贵州贵阳8月摸底,67)Human food is very bad for thebaboons’(tooth)because it has a lot of sugar.【答案】teeth3.(2020届河南天一大联考阶段检测Ⅰ,67)That writing system was of great (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture.【答案】importance4.(2020届江西临川二中月考一,65)Due to the (arrive) of more Chinese, more shops and businesses grew up.【答案】arrival5.(2020届黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中9月月考,45)These grapes bring wealth as well as their delicious (sweet) to the locals.【答案】sweetness6.(河北保定摸底考试,70)Bringing together Western Medicine and TCM, rather than being in (compete), is where the potential for great effects lies.【答案】competition7.(海南儋州一次统测,64)By the time of his (die), he was the best-selling Chinese author, and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold in the world. 【答案】death8.(河南洛阳期中考试,64)So far modern (platform) have taken the place of traditional focuses with a wider range of creative enterprises from smart infrastructure construction to design and robots.【答案】platforms9.(浙江温州普通高中高考适应性测试,62)He decided to put his plan into (act)—building a garden.【答案】action10.(江西红色七校一联,64)To the citizens in Hangzhou, the best part of it is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class matches and(compete)close to home. 【答案】competitions考点二代词第一组1.(某某,3)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.【答案】those2.(某某,11)was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.【答案】It3.(浙江,3)In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different fromin the UK.【答案】that4.(某某,2)The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger schools.【答案】that5.(浙江,12)How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?【答案】it6.(重庆,2)The meeting will be held in September,but knows the date for sure. 【答案】nobody7.(陕西,13)To warm himself,the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the.【答案】other8.(四川,10)Niki is always full of ideas,but is useful to my knowledge.【答案】none第二组1.(2020届安徽“江淮十校〞一联,67)In terms of social psychology, one way of thinking about this is that we feel much better about (we) if we focus on someone who’s doing even worse, a process known as downward social comparison.【答案】ourselves2.(2020届贵州贵阳8月摸底,68)(they)job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside.【答案】Their3.(2020届河南许昌高级中学月考一,43)Then he hid (him) nearby and watched carefully to see if anyone would remove the big rock.【答案】himself4.(2020届黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中9月月考,49)If you pick one grape and put in your mouth, you will surely never forget the wonderful taste.【答案】it5.(2020届四川绵阳南山中学9月月考,70)Now it occurred to (he) that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.【答案】him6.(湖南浏阳六校联考,67)However, quite a few other people, especially in the countryside, would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have “Double Happiness〞.【答案】those7.(山西太原期中考试,69)In return, bookstores have improved the cultural atmosphere of shopping malls, so is mutually beneficial to have such cooperation.【答案】it8.(吉林长春市实验中学月考三,63)On this day, dragons, a prominent totem (图腾) in Chinese culture raise (they) heads with the sound of thunder.【答案】their9.(湖北重点高中联考协作体期中考试,64)They say normal levels of stress can help students to work and think faster and more effectively,as well asimprove(they)performance.【答案】their10.(江西红色七校一联,69)In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare(it)for the big show.【答案】itself考点三冠词第一组1.(浙江,2) prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris. 【答案】The; a2.(浙江,2)Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write a children’s book for many years,but one thing or another always got in way.【答案】the3.(重庆,3)I just heard bank where Dora works was robbed by gunman wearing a mask. 【答案】the;a4.(四川,5)Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be Beethoven. 【答案】 a第二组1.(2020届河南许昌高级中学月考一,50)The villager learned a valuable lesson that many others would never understand: Every obstacle presents opportunity to improve one’s condition.【答案】an2.(2020届黑龙江大庆铁人中学开学考试,62)Every year, butterfly(蝴蝶) lovers in California go out in November to count monarch butterflies. They got a worrying result from their fall monarch count in — number of monarchs had dropped by 86% since .【答案】the3.(2020届江西临川二中月考一,61)Gerrard Street, which is between Leicester Square and Shaftesbury Avenue, is the most important street in the area. There is unique community with many Chinese restaurants, supermarkets and shops.【答案】 a4.(2020届江西南昌开学摸底,70)So the key to using a happy smile to make you better runner may be to smile sincerely and often near a race’s end, but in 30-second bursts, rather than constantly.【答案】 a5.(2020届云南昆明一中一次摸底,61)The Economist is English-language weekly news and international affairs publication owned by The Economist Newspaper Ltd.【答案】an6.(湖南浏阳六校联考,69)The wedding ceremony is usually hosted warmly and the wedding ceremony very often ends with unique banquet.【答案】 a7.(吉林省吉林市调研一,64)But naps can actually be double-edged sword because while we’re awake during the day, we’re building up sleepiness or sleep pressure.【答案】 a8.(湖北鄂东南教育教学改革联盟期中考试, 61)Produced by China Central Television (CCTV) and the Ministry of Educati on(MOE),“First Class for New Semester〞 has becomemandatory viewing activity for parents and students on the first day of the fall semester.【答案】 a9.(江西红色七校一联,70)splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.【答案】 A10.(河北唐山五校月考,64)As the saying goes,“All work and no play makes Jack dull boy.〞【答案】 a。
高中英语语法个人复习总结冠词
冠词冠词包括定冠词the(一般表特指)和不定冠词a/an(泛指一般的普通名词)一、定冠词the的用法注意读音：the desk the apple1、the +单数名词，表示一类人或事物eg: The horse is a useful animal.2、the +形容词，表示一类人或事物eg: the poor the rich3、口语中，谈话双方都知道的特定的人或事物eg: Pass me the book, please.4、特指再次提及的人或事物eg: He bought a book yesterday. The book is on the desk.5、表示世界上独一无二的事物eg: the earth the sun the moon6、用在西洋乐器前（但一般不用在中国乐器前）eg: play the piano ( play erhu )7、用在姓氏复数前表示一对夫妇或一家人eg: the Smiths8、用在系数词前eg: the first the second the last9、用在形容词或副词的最高级前eg: the oldest the fastest the coldest注意区分下面两句话：most beautiful.the It'sIt's most(very) beautiful.另外当两个形容词或副词的最高级并列修饰同一名词时，后一个最高级前the可省略He is the tallest and (the) fastest in our class.10、用在方位词和某些表示时间的词组或习惯用语前eg: on the left/right in the east in the middle ofin the end in the morning/afternoon/eveningin the daytime on the other hand11、表示在世纪的某个年代eg: in the 1990's in the 1870s12、用在表示单位的名词前eg: by the hour/day/week/month/yearby the yard(码)/foot(英尺)Eggs are sold by the dozen.(注意比较：Eggs are sold by weight.)13、在某些专有名词前eg: the Summer Palace the Red Seathe New York Times the Bible14、用在表示身体部位的名词前eg: He gave me a pat(拍) on the shoulder.二、不定冠词a/an的用法注意使用：a bag an applean hour a useful box an unusual day1、a/an + 单数名词，表示一类人或事物) animal.狡猾的fox is a cunning(A eg:2、表示一个人或事物，起介绍作用eg: He is a doctor.3、说明事物的同一性质、特征、程度或大小= the sameeg: The two shirts are of a size.Birds of a feather flock together.4、用在表示时间或度量单位的名词前，具有“每一”的意思= per eg: 60 miles an hour 1000 yuan a month5、用于人名前，表示说话人对此人不认识，也可以表示与某一名人有类似性质的人或事物eg: A Mr. Smith（一个叫史密斯先生的人）came to see you this morning.He is a LeiFeng in our class.He wishes to become a Newton.三、零冠词的使用1、复数名词表示一类人或事物eg: Cows are useful animals.2、在表示人名、地名、国名、季节、月份、星期几以及节日的名词前eg: Tom Fujian China Spring May Sunday National Day但以festival表达的节日则要使用冠词eg: the Spring Festival3、一日三餐及球类前eg: have breakfast play basketball4、表示学科、棋类、颜色和感官名词前eg: maths play chess White is a beautiful colour.Smell is one of the five senses.称呼语或表示身份、职位、头衔的名词前、5．eg: Good morning, boys and girls. Where is Dad, Mum?Uncle Wang President Lincoln6、物质名词和抽象名词前eg: Desks are made of wood. Failure is the mother of success.7、与by连用的表示交通工具的名词前eg: by bike by bus by sea/land/air但如果换成其它表达就要使用冠词eg: in a boat on the bus take a taxi8、名词前有名词所有格、形容词性物主代词、指示代词、疑问词以及某些形容词(some/ any/ many/ much / little/ a little/few/ a few / each/ every/ either/ another/ both/ all/ no等)作定语时eg: Whose purse is this?9、以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时eg: day and night pen and ink husband and wife father and son master and servant(仆人) heart and soul brother and sister 10、某些介词连接的两个相对的名词时也不用冠词eg: face to face hand in hand step by step side by sidefrom top to bottom from beginning to end11、用as引导的让步状语从句，作为表语的名词提前且为单数时使用零冠词eg: Child as he is, he can answer this question.四、使用冠词与不使用冠词的差异eg: in hospital住院/in the hospital在医院at school/at the school in church作礼拜/in the church by sea乘船/by the sea未来/in the future从今以后in future in front of/in the front ofout of question毫无疑问；没问题/out of the question不可能五、使用定冠词与使用不定冠词的差异eg: the most important meeting /a most important meetingthe third time第三次/a third time第三次+又(再)一次in the distance在远处/at a distance稍远一些for the moment目前；暂时/for a moment一会儿a number of许多/the number of………的数量六、两个或多个名词并列使用时的差异两个或多个名词并列使用时，若指一个人或事物，则在第一个名词前加冠词，若指两个或多个不同的人或事物，则每个名词前都要加冠词。
高三英语语法复习十九：冠 词
语法复习十九：冠词（一）考纲要求考纲规定，冠词考查基本用法，包括定冠词与不定冠词，不定冠词a与an的区别；不用冠词的情况；习语中的冠词；特指与泛指等。
（三）基本用法当代语法把冠词分为不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词（即不用冠词）三种。
冠词是一种虚词，起限定作用，是最主要最典型的限定词，放在名词（或名词化的形容词分词）前面，说明其所指的人或物。
1、定冠词的基本用法：①表示上文提到过的人或事物。
如：I have bought a book. The book is very useful.②用于说话人与听话人心中都有数的人或事物。
如：Close the window, please.③用于表示世界上独一无二的事物前。
如：the sun, the moon, the earth, the world等。
④用于表示方位的名词之前。
如：the east, the right.⑤用于序数词或形容词的最高级之前。
如：the first, the tallest.⑥用于形容词之前，使其名词化。
如：the sick, the wounded.⑦用于由普通名词构成的专有名词之前。
如：the United States, the United Nation.⑧用于江河、海洋、海峡、山脉、群岛、建筑物等的名词之前。
如：the Changjiang River, the East Lake.⑨用于复数姓氏之前，表示“夫妇”或“全家”。
如：The Smiths⑩用于乐器的名词前。
如：play the piano; play the violin.⑾发明物。
如：The compass was invented in China.⑿年代名词前。
如：He lived in the countryside in the 1970s.⒀固定词组中。
如：in the morning(afternoon, evening), on the other hand , at the same time2、不定冠词的基本用法：①泛指一个。
高考英语复习知识点：冠词和名词
高考英语复习知识点：冠词和名词高考英语复习知识点：名词研究近年来高考题我们不难看出，名词部分主要考察名词的词义辨析和习惯搭配、名词的数(可数与不可数、单数与复数)、名词的所有格、抽象名词的具体化、物质名词的量化、名词和冠词的搭配以及主谓一致等。
在高考试题中，名词常结合其他项目一起考察，考察题型以单项选择、短文改错、完形填空、语篇中的名词词义理解、及写作部分等。
一、对同义词、近义词的考查1、 At the meeting they discussed three different_______to the study of mathematics。
A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways答案D。
解析在会议上他们讨论了三种不同的学习数学的方法。
way意为方式，方法，可指具体的方法，也可指抽象的方法，多指一般的思想、行动、办事的方法，也可指个人特殊的方式、方法。
approach意为接近，靠近，方式，方法，指接近某人或某事，也可指对待或处理事情的方式或方法。
mean意为方式，方法，用于抽象意义，可指为达到某一目的而采用的方法、计划、政策、策略等，尤指整套方法;用于具体意义，常指为达到某一目的所使用的工具、材料、机器、用具、车船等。
method意为方式，方法，指具体的、系统的、有步骤的方法，强调条理性及高效率。
备考提示面对英语学习中的大量近义词，仅凭母语我们往往无法把它们真正理解和解释清楚。
要尽可能地多翻阅英语词典，注意并比较它们的基本义，用英语的思维方式和语言来解释和理解它们。
二、对相似词的考查2、Always read the_______on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanationsB. instructionsC. descriptionsD. introductions答案B。
高考英语_名词和冠词
2.不可数名词常用(a) little,much,a great deal of等修饰,可数名词常用(a) few, many,a number of等修饰。a lot of,lots of,plenty of可修饰可数名词和不可数 名词。 3.抽象名词具体化 具有某种特性、状态、特点、情感、情绪的人或事,具体指特定的某一件事时,这一抽 象名词可作为可数名词。 difficulty困难;a difficulty一件难事 failure失败;a failure一个失败者;一件失败的事 success成功;a success一位成功者;一件成功的事 surprise惊奇;a surprise一件令人吃惊的事 honour荣誉; an honour一位带来荣誉的人,一件带来荣誉的事 Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。
appear→appearance出现/外表 perform→performance履行
resist→resistance抵制
guide→guidance指导
enter→entrance进入
insure→insurance保险
assist→assistance帮助
endure→endurance/tolerate—tolerance忍受
④有些名词的单数形式和复数形式表示不同的意思。如:arm手臂/arms武器; cloth布/clothes衣服;content内容/contents目录;custom风俗;习惯/ customs海关;force力量/forces武装部队;good好事、好处/goods货物; green绿色/greens蔬菜;interest兴趣/interests利益、爱好;look看/ looks外貌;manner态度、方式/manners礼貌;pain痛苦/pains辛苦;paper 纸/papers论文、报纸、文件;people人们/peoples民族;sand沙/sands沙滩; time时间/times次数、时代;thing东西、事情/things形势;word单词,消息/ words话语;work工作/works工厂、著作;wood木头/woods树林。
高考高考英语真题分项详解 专题10 名词和冠词高三全册英语试题
定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校专题10 名词和冠词【】1.（2020·新课标I卷）The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)，more so than the familiar near side.【答案】interest【解析】考查名词。
句意：月球背面让科学家尤其感兴趣。
根据空前的形容词particular可知，空处应填名词，interest是不可数名词，be of interest to sb.意为“(某物)使某人感兴趣”。
故填interest。
2.（2020·新课标I卷）Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick.【答案】将chopstick改为chopsticks【解析】考查名词复数。
句意：下一步我把鸡蛋打到一个碗里，然后用筷子快速搅拌。
chopstick是可数名词，意为“筷子”，通常以复数形式出现，故将chopstick改为chopsticks。
3.（2020·新课标II卷）Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.【答案】celebration【解析】考查名词。
句意：中国新年是一个庆祝冬天的结束和春天的开始。
不定冠词a后接名词形式。
故填celebration。
4.（2020·新课标II卷）Luckily，I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations.【答案】将vacations改为vacation【解析】考查不可数名词。
全国卷高考英语名词冠词复习
外来名词
medium→media (媒体) phenomenon→phenomena (现象) analysis→analyses (分析)
[特别注意] fish 表示“鱼肉”时，为不可数名词，表示 “条数”时，其复数形式与单数形式相同，但表示不同种类 的鱼时，其复数形式为 fishes。
m__i_st_a_k_e_→__m__is_t_a_k_e_s 解析：and 连接两个平行成分，前面的 textbooks 为复数，故 可数名词 mistake“错误”应改为 mistakes。
4．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up！” “Slow down！” “Turn left！” _w__o_r_d_→__w_o_r_d_s_ 解析：根据后面引号内的内容可知教练一直重复说的话有多 句，故此处应用 word 的复数形式。
全国卷高考英语名词冠词复习
Contents
一
名词
二
冠词
一 名词
考什 么 学什么
命题点一 可数名词的复数形式
[全析考法]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Two of the authors of the review also made
a study published in 2014 that showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all _c_a_u_s_e_s__ (cause)． 解析：此处的 cause 是可数名词，表示“原因”。根据其 前的 all 可知，应该使用复数形式，故填 causes。
高考英语复习之冠词用法
Courseware template
• 5.不定冠词的特殊位置。
quite/ rather+a/an+adj+n. (单数)
what/ such/half+a/an+n. (单数)
rather/so/too/how/as+ adj+a/an+n. (单数) many a/an +n.(单数) 许多 not a/an+n. .(单数) 不只一个
the poor; the rich; the young • 9. 用在表示国家和民族的形容词前表示泛指该国的人民。
the Chinese; the English • 10. 西洋乐器前加定冠词。
the piano; the violin • 11. 在句型动词＋人＋介词＋the＋身体某一部份中
on the spring of 2009 3. 球类、棋类、学科等名称前，一般不加冠词。
play football; play chess
4. 称呼、头衔、职务等表示抽象性质的名词前，不加冠词。
Doctor, I am not feeling well.
5. 中国乐器前不加冠词。
play erhu; play piba
如: a university; a useful animal; an uncle; an X-ray; an 800-meter race
2.表示 the same; one;a certain或every 的意思。 e.g The two boys are of an age. (the same age) I earn 10 dollars an hour . (every hour) A Mr.Smith is waiting for you. ( a certain)
高考英语专项复习《冠词、名词》高考真题汇总
高考英语专项复习《冠词、名词》高考真题汇总2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____43____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ____44____ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.2.【2023年全国乙卷】Mom was sure same color would look great on her.3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Since June 2017, right before the ___36___ (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and ___37___ (confidence) speaking English. ...They also need to be ready to give___41___ (interview) in English with international journalists.4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Not the pandas, even though ___39___ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.5.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】The meat should be fresh with ____43____ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.6.【2023年全国甲卷】However, Carson’s theme is a more weighty ___49___ (warn) about environmental destruction.7.【2023年全国甲卷】In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.8.【2023年全国甲卷】The bees, butterfly and many other insects looked lovely and beautifully on the stamps.9.【2023年全国甲卷】In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.2023年名校模拟题1【2023届湖南省岳阳市平江县高三下学期教学质量监测（三）】The earliest straw-weaving products were discovered at Hemudu Cultural Ruins (河姆渡文化遗址), 2 Neolithic cultural site located in eastern China’s Zhejiang province.2【2023届湖南省岳阳市平江县高三下学期教学质量监测（三）】Wu explains the process of straw weaving: 4 (select) of materials is the first step of a complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive process 5 can take weeks, or even months, to complete.3【2023届湖南省岳阳市平江县高三下学期教学质量监测（三）】“The world has changed, and 9 (craftsman) need to transcend practicality and pursue the beauty and artistry of straw culture to help the craft survive and thrive,” Wu says.4【22023届天一大联考广东省高三年级模拟考试（三）】The Suzhou government has attached great 16 ( important) to the improvement of consumer satisfaction levels.5【22023届天一大联考广东省高三年级模拟考试（三）】In April 2020, the Suzhou government launched the 17 ( nation) first offline unconditional return service.6【22023届天一大联考广东省高三年级模拟考试（三）】According to local 20 ( authority), the city will continue to strengthen the foundations of consumer rights protection and explore new models and paths for the construction of a “Suzhou-style” consumer environment.7【2023届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三下学期二模】23 important aspect of Sichuan Opera is the magic of “face changing” where vividly coloured masks are changed within the blink of an eye.8【2023届湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三下学期二模】It is believed that “face changing” has its roots in 25 (evolve).9【2023届湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期模拟】In the past couple of years, videoclips of young Chinese doing traditional fitness qigong31 (flood) video sharing websites, among which 32 instructional video of Baduanjin, a form of fitness qigong has been played for more than 10 million times and received over 6,000 comments on Bilibili, a quality-video sharing platform 33 (target) young people.10【2023届湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期模拟】Liu Xiaodan, an associate professor at Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, cautioned that people should always put 40 (safe) first when doing Baduanjin, and patients who are weak should not take up this exercise.11【2023届河北省衡水中学高三下学期适应性考试】“The Terracotta Warriors used a very special mechanism to connect pieces together. Such 45 (wise) was unique to China,” Lv Qiuxia, 46 expert on ancient Chinese art, told the Global Times on Wednesday.12【2023届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三下学期模拟考试】57 number of patrol (巡逻) personnel has been increased to ensure visitors’ safety.13【2023届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三下学期模拟考试】The latest promotion has given visitors free 59 (admit) to scenic spots as long as their destination is Zibo.14【2023届山东省济南市山东师范大学附属中学高三模拟】Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is gaining more 61 (accept) around the world.15【2023届重庆市第八中学校高三下学期高考考前模拟】You would need a whole day to 73 (full) appreciate its beauty. The lake has 10 scenic sites, each with 74 story of its own.16【2023届重庆市第八中学校高三下学期高考考前模拟】It’s here that the still waters of the lake meet up with the 79 (color) of the skies, 80 (create) an image you won’t soon forget.17【2023届江西省师范大学附属中学三模】Chinese jump rope, also known as tiaopijin, is a children’s game. One reason for its 81 (popular) is the fact that although the moves can be quite 82 (challenge), the game itself is very simple.18.【2023届山东省实验中学高三二模】The Olympics are a series of international athletic competitions held in different countries. They’re 91 important multi-sport event thattakes place every four years.19.【2023届山东省实验中学高三二模】. In his honor, French had the official status (地位) and 94 (prior) over other languages al the Olympics.20.【2023年河南省部分名校高三5月底联考】These areas tend to have largely Chinese focused stores, signs, and services, which makes some of them popular tourist 2 (destination) for those hoping to experience another culture.21.【2023年河南省部分名校高三5月底联考】As they gain financial independence and 5 greater knowledge of the surrounding city, they may choose 6 (stay) close to known friends and neighbors for comfort.22【2023年河南省部分名校高三5月底联考】As they gain financial independence and 5 greater knowledge of the surrounding city, they may choose 6 (stay) close to known friends and neighbors for comfort.23 【2023届山东省日照市高三下学期三模】In some ways, activities using dazi have become 23 new form of social communication.24【2023届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期5月联考】“ 33 any of three key factors—proper location, plant variety, or processing technique—the perfect Kowkui will not be born,” Fang Jifan, the fifth-generation tea farmer says. “It’s 34 signature of our home.”25【2023届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期5月联考】Kowkui’s exceptionally large leaves often lead to its 35 (mistake) for “vegetable” by first-time viewers, but this “king” of green tea in Fang’s eyes beats other 36 (variety) at more than just size.26.【2023届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期5月联考】“Its 37 (fragrant) and flavor also stand out, thanks to the time- consuming work to process them.” Fang says.27.【2023届四川省成都市石室中学高三高考冲刺卷】Since January, with the 41 ( popular) of social media and short videos, using new media platforms as a means of advertising their tourism sectors among Chinese grassroots officials 42 (become) a popular social media trend in China.28.【2023届浙江省重点中学拔尖学生培养联盟高三5月】The Archaeological Museum of Alicante opened on Tuesday 51 unique exhibition of China’s renowned Terracotta Warriors, known as the “ 52 (eight) Wonder of the World.”29.【2022届广东省高三综合能力测试（三）】Meanwhile, the ground support team has evaluated their physical and psychological condition and made targeted 68 (adjust).30.【2022届广东省高三综合能力测试（三）】Other than the two spacewalks, the crew has also played 69 significant part in many historic moments in China in the past six months, sending their blessings during the Chinese New Year 70 joining the audience of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games from space.31.【2023届江苏省南京市金陵中学高三模拟测试】“We have come up with74dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said.32.【2023届江苏省南京市金陵中学高三模拟测试】“ 79 (realize) the valley was suitable for growing tea, since 2018, we have improved the management of the tea plantation, introduced advanced planting techniques and provided training for 80 (village),” Huang said.33.【2023届安徽省合肥市第六中学高三最后一卷】However, the instrument began to lose 86 (popular) with the adoption of Western orchestra styles, which preferred softer harmonies.34.【2023届安徽省合肥市第六中学高三最后一卷】In fact, the sanxian has 87 attractive appearance:35.【2023届安徽省合肥市第六中学高三最后一卷】By some 89 (account), it may date back to the Qin Dynasty (221-207 BC).36.【2023届江西省重点中学盟校高三第二次联考】“We have no 96 (refer) from other countries to work from, so we have to be pioneers and find the solutions needed to build a train capable of a speed of 400 km/h.”37.【2023届江西省重点中学盟校高三第二次联考】Zhao also called for improving the standards system for railways and 98 (promote) international recognition of the system’s safety certification.38.【2023届江西省重点中学盟校高三第二次联考】As 99 result of significant progress and major breakthroughs 100 (achieve) in a short period, China has the most comprehensive technology and the widest railway management experience in the world, according to China State Railway Group.。
高考复习英语学案专题一名词和冠词.doc
高考复习英语教案专题一名词和冠词【典例精析】1. （福建） What’ s the _____ of having a public open space where you can’ t eat, drink or even simply hang oa while?A. senseB. matterC. caseD. opinion【分析】 A sense 意为“感觉”在这样一个公共场所，不能够吃喝甚至不能够走动有什么感觉。
2.（天津卷） Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil.A. fuelsB. articlesC. goodsD. products【分析】A fuel 燃料，题干中coal, gas, oil 均为燃料，由此选出A3. （山东）A. exchange I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real______.B. bargainC. tradeD. business【分析】Ｂbargain 低价货切合句意，exchange 互换； trade 贸易，买卖；business 事业，业务均不合句意4. （江西卷）— Shall we go out for a walk?— Sorry. This is not the right ____ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A. momentB. situationC. placeD. chance【分析】Ａ句意为：此刻邀请我不适合，moment此时，此刻切合句意；situation形式；place地方；chance 时机均不合题意5.（湖北卷） The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.A. predictionB. promiseC. planD. contribution【分析】B年青人对父亲母亲做出承诺。
高考英语一轮总复习专题一名词和冠词学案(含解析)新人教版
语法专题突破专题一名词和冠词考点精讲一名词考点一可数名词1可数名词变复数形式时一般在词尾加s或es，变化形式如下表：构成方法例词一般在词尾加s map→maps，sea→seas，girl→girls以s，x，ch，sh结尾的名词后加es (stomach 除外) class→classes，box→b oxes，watch→watches，dish→dishes以f或fe 结尾的词变f或fe为v，再加esleaf→leaves，knife→knives，wife→wives，wolf→wolves加sbelief→beliefs，chief→chiefs，proof→proofs，roof→roofs，gulf→gulfs，safe→safes以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加es party→parties，family→families，story→stories，pany→panies以元音字母加y结尾的名词，加s toy→toys，boy→boys，day→days，ray→rays以辅音字母加o结尾的名词一般加eshero→heroes，potato→potatoes，tomato→tomatoes不少外来词加spiano→pianos，photo→photos，kilo→kilos两者皆可volcano→volcanoes/volcanos以元音字母加o结尾的名词加sradio→radios，bamboo→bamboos，z oo→zoos名词变复数不规则变化的形式如下表：构成方法例词增加字母child→children，ox→oxen且词义发生变化，主要类型如下：①抽象名词表示具有某种特性、状态、感情情绪的人或事。
A knowledge of English is a must in international trade．英语知识在国际贸易中是必不可少的。
It is a waste of time reading such a novel．读这种小说就是浪费时间。
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[名词解释]侯马晋城遗址 [单选,A1型题]下列哪项不符合一侧动眼神经麻痹（）。A.上睑下垂，眼球不能向上、下和内侧转动B.眼球向对侧、向上、向下注视时出现复视C.眼球向外或外下方斜视D.瞳孔散大，光反射消失，调节反射存在E.瞳孔散大，光反射及调节反射均消失 [问答题,简答题]主变的作用？ [单选]对于承建单位提出的工程变更申请，总监理工程师在签发意见之前，应就工程变更引起的进度改变和费用增减（）。A.进行分析比较，并指令承建单位实施B.要求承建单位进行比较分析，以供业主审批C.要求承建单位与业主单位进行协商D.与业主单位和承建单位进行协商 [单选]4岁男孩，劳累后气促，多次患肺炎。查体：胸骨左上方闻及连续性杂音，血压12.8/5.3kPa，闻及股动脉枪击声，诊断应考虑为（）A.室间隔缺损B.房间隔缺损C.动脉导管未闭D.肺动脉狭窄E.法洛四联症 [名词解释]撞人犯规(personalfoul) [单选]情报分析服务于（）决策可以直接打击和预防涉烟违法犯罪，直接产生社会效益。A、战略B、战术C、领导D、执法 [单选]会计核算中产生权责发生制和收付实现制两种记账基础的前提是（）。A.会计主体B.持续经营C.货币计量D.会计分期 [单选]旷葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂常见不良反应是（）A.低血糖症B.腹胀和腹泻C.下肢浮肿D.乳酸性酸中毒E.充血性心力衰竭 [单选]患者高年妇女，发热，右上腹疼痛2天，超声检查显示胆囊肿大，胆囊底部轮廓模糊，囊壁局部强回声线连续性中断，周围见局限性积液，胆囊腔内见多发结石及稀疏的粗斑点状非沉积性回声，最可能诊断为A.急性化脓性胆囊炎伴胆囊穿孔B.慢性胆囊炎，急性发作C.急性化脓性胆囊炎D.急 [名词解释]除尘效率（%） [判断题]残缺、污损人民币持有人如对金融机构认定的兑换结果有异议，可凭金融机构认定证明去中国人民银行分支机构申请鉴定。A.正确B.错误 [单选]交流母线A.B.C相的相色漆规定为（）。A.黄、红、绿B.红、绿、黄C.绿、黄、红D.黄、绿、红 [单选]胎儿单侧肾盂积水，超声常同时发现A.先天性巨大膀胱B.多囊肾C.膀胱过度充盈D.输尿管肾盂接合处梗阻E.对侧肾发育不全 [单选]用人单位自用工之日起（）未与劳动者订立书面劳动合同的，应当向劳动者每月支付二倍的工资。A.一个月以内B.超过一个月不满一年C.六个月以上D.一年以上 [单选]切割装置正常开车前，应试切20条编织袋，检查切割（）是否在要求范围内。A.长度B.宽度C.厚度D.废品 [单选]初孕妇，平时月经正常，停经43周，无产兆，NST2次无反应，OCT10min内宫缩2次持续40～50s，均出现晚期减速，1周前雌激素／肌酐（E／C）比值为15，现仅为8。应如何处理？（）A.催产素引产B.人工破膜引产C.立即剖宫产D.吸氧密观1周后复查E.服雌激素3天后复查 [单选]鄱阳湖生态经济区建设第一个阶段重点规划期中要实现鄱阳湖水质稳定在几类以上的目标？（）A、I，B、Ⅱ，C、Ⅲ [单选]伴有高血压的消化性溃疡患者不宜用（）A.制酸剂B.甲氰咪胍C.生胃酮D.抗胆碱能药E.硫糖铝 [判断题]在单胃家畜饲粮中不必强调维生素B族的供给。（）A.正确B.错误 [单选]不属于空间结构的是（）。A.蛋白质一级结构B.蛋白质二级结构C.蛋白质三级结构D.蛋白质四级结构E.单个亚基结构 [判断题]常开的防火门，当发生火灾时，应具有自行关闭和信号反馈的功能。（）A.正确B.错误 [单选]急性肾衰竭患者每日所需热量是（）A.20kcal/kgB.25kcal/kgC.30kcal/kgD.35kcal/kgE.40kcal／kg [名词解释]根蘖根系 [单选]当电源电压高于变压器分接头的额定电压较多时，对110KV及以上大容量的变压器的（）危害最大。A.对地绝缘B.相间绝缘C.匝间绝缘 [问答题,简答题]发电机负序电流有何规定？ [单选,A2型题]文化是人类生活模式的体现，这指的是文化的（）A.历史性B.现实性C.渗透性D.继承性E.社会性 [名词解释]岩石地球化学异常 [单选,A1型题]患儿男，12个月。牛乳喂养，食欲欠佳，不肯进辅食，逐渐面色苍黄2个月，体重7.8kg，睑结膜苍白，心前区2级收缩期杂音，肝肋下3cm，脾肋下1.5cm。欲判断患儿有无贫血及其程度，应首先做哪种检查（）A.血常规B.骨髓象C.血清总铁结合力测定D.血清铁E.转铁蛋白 [单选]下列关于有效的处方权获得正确的是（）A.取得执业医师资格B.经注册的执业医师C.执业医师注册的执业地点取得D.经注册的执业助理医师在执业地点取得E.经注册的执业医师在注册的医疗机构签名留样或者专用签章备案后 [单选]装运货物要合理使用货车，车种要适合（）。A、形状B、货种C、重量D、体积 [单选]环境卫生学的基本理论是()A.机体与环境在物质上的统一性B.环境因素对机体影响的作用机制C.机体对环境的适应能力D.环境因素对健康影响的复杂性E.环境中有益因素和有害因素对机体的综合作用 [单选]要加强值班制度，最重要的是落实()。A.值班人员B.交接班时间C.岗位责任制D.值班的工作内容 [单选,A型题]哪种细菌所致食物中毒与食入罐头、香肠、发酵豆制品等有关（）A.金黄色葡萄球菌B.副溶血性弧菌C.肉毒梭菌D.肠炎沙门菌E.产气荚膜梭菌 [单选,A1型题]对医术与医德之间关系错误的理解是（）A."医乃仁术"B.有能力做的就应该去做C."大医精诚"D.临床医学决策同时也是伦理决策E.前沿医学技术应用于临床必须有医德参与 [单选,A1型题]引起胰岛素抵抗性的诱因，哪项错误（）。A.严重创伤B.酮症酸中毒C.并发感染D.手术E.暴饮暴食 [单选]目前我国流行性脑脊髓膜炎流行的主要菌群是（）A.a群B.b群C.c群D.d群E.W135群 [单选]“以轩岐仲景之文为经，叶薛诸家之辨为纬”，对温病学的理论和经验作了较全面的整理，为促进温病学的发展做出了贡献的医家是：（）.A.吴又可B.吴鞠通C.汪机D.王孟英 [名词解释]标本火化服务 [问答题,案例分析题]某建设项目的工程费由以下内容构成：（1）主要生产项目1500万元，其中建筑工程费300万元，设备购置费1050万元，安装工程费150万元。（2）辅助生产项目300万元，其中建筑工程费150万元，设备购置费110万元，安装工程费40万元。（3）公