课后练习(四)简答题系列
《教育心理学》第三版课后题答案(加目录,按题型)
《教育心理学》第三版课后题答案目录一、选择题: (1)二、填空题: (4)三、判断题: (6)四、简答题: (6)五、论述题: (14)一、选择题:一、1.教育心理学作为一门独立的心理学分支科学,诞生于()。
A.19世纪中叶B.19世纪初C.20世纪初D.18世纪2.教育心理学的研究对象是()。
A.学习心理规律B学与教的心理规律C教学心理规律D学与教以及二者相互作用的心理规律3.教育心理学的创始人是心理学家()。
A.布鲁纳B桑代克C维果斯基D马斯洛4.以解决实际问题为目的的研究,旨在创造性地运用理论解决实际问题的研究方法是()。
A观察法B调查法C行动研究D实验法5.在研究实验过程中应该对被试产生积极性的影响,要避免对被试的身心发展产生伤害指的是()研究原则。
A.客观性B.系统性C.理论联系实际D教育性二、6.儿童认知发展阶段论是著名心理学家()提出的。
A.皮亚杰B布鲁纳C桑代克D.斯金纳7.皮亚杰认为,认知结构中已经具有了抽象概念,能够进行逻辑推理的儿童的认知发展处在()阶段。
A.感知运动B.前运算C.形式运算D具体运算8.在埃里克森的人格发展阶段论中,他认为()的发展任务是培养勤奋感,体验着能力的实现。
A.学前期B.学龄期C.青年期D.成年早期9.皮亚杰认为,当儿童已经掌握了口头语言,从具体动作中摆脱出来,凭借象征在头脑中进行“表象性思维”时,儿童的认知发展则处在()阶段。
A.感知运动B.前运算C.具体运算D形式运算10.埃里克森认为人格发展的()正处于“自我同一性对角色混乱”时期。
A.学前期B.学龄期C.青年期D.成年早期11.个体倾向于利用自己身体或内部参照作为信息加工依据的认知风格是()。
A.场依存性B.场独立性C.冲动性D.沉思性12.维果斯基的最近发展区是指()。
A.需要在下一发展阶段掌握的能力B.超出目前水平的能力C.儿童现有发展水平与可能的发展水平之间的距离D.最新获得的能力三、13.下面哪种情况不属于心理学中对学习的定义()。
2024年人教版七年级下册政治第四单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)
2024年人教版七年级下册政治第四单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)试题部分一、选择题:A. 选举权和被选举权B. 劳动权和受教育权C. 言论自由和宗教信仰自由2. 下列哪种行为属于自觉履行公民义务?()A. 损坏公共设施B. 随地乱扔垃圾C. 参加义务植树活动D. 逃税漏税A. 尊重各民族的风俗习惯B. 侮辱其他民族C. 排斥其他民族D. 忽视民族差异4. 在我国,未成年人是指未满多少周岁的公民?()A. 16周岁B. 18周岁C. 20周岁D. 22周岁A. 知悉国家秘密B. 损害他人名誉C. 揭发国家工作人员的违法失职行为D. 侵犯他人隐私A. 依法纳税B. 依法服兵役C. 保守国家秘密A. 富强B. 民主C. 文明A. 查看他人日记B. 偷听他人电话C. 监控他人行踪A. 受教育权B. 生存权C. 发展权A. 保守国家秘密B. 遵守国家法律法规C. 维护国家利益二、判断题:1. 公民权利和义务是一致的,没有义务的权利,也没有权利的义务。
()2. 未成年人的财产权不受法律保护。
()3. 公民在行使自由和权利时,不得损害国家的、社会的、集体的利益和其他公民的合法权利。
()4. 我国宪法规定,公民有宗教信仰自由。
()5. 侮辱、诽谤他人,侵犯他人隐私权是违法行为。
()6. 未成年人的智力成果权不受法律保护。
()7. 维护民族团结是每个公民的基本义务。
()8. 公民在行使监督权时,可以采用非法手段。
()9. 我国宪法规定,公民有依法纳税的义务。
()10. 未成年人可以完全独立承担民事责任。
()三、填空题:1. 我国公民的基本权利和义务是相互依存、密不可分的,它们在法律关系上是______的。
2. 在我国,未成年人是指未满______周岁的公民。
3. 社会主义核心价值观的基本内容包括富强、民主、文明、和谐、自由、平等、公正、法治、爱国、敬业、诚信、______。
4. ______是指个人享有的私人生活安宁与私人信息秘密依法受到保护,不被他人非法侵扰、知悉、收集、利用和公开的一种人格权。
课后练习题答案
第1章Solidworks设计基础1 填空题(1)SolidWorks一向很关注中国市场,从2001plus 由版本开始,增加了中国国标(GB)标注。
(2)SolidWorks模型由零件、装配体和工程图组成,它们的文件格式分别为*.sldprt 、*.sldasm 、*.slddrw 。
(3)SolidWorks的操作非常灵活,运用一些技巧更能够大大提高设计效率。
要想旋转模型,除了使用【旋转视图】之外,更快捷的方法是中键拖动。
(4)如果想放大模型使之整屏显示,单击 F 热键。
(5)SolidWorks的模板有两个存放地址,分别是\data\template 和\lang\chinese-simplified\tutorial 。
2 选择题(1)SolidWorks是原创的三维实体建模软件。
(A) UNIX (B) Windows (C) Linix(2)SolidWorks中使用快捷方式复制对象时,应按下以下哪个热键。
(A) Ctrl (B) Shift (C) Alt(3)以下选项中,由SolidWorks第一个推出,并获得美国专利。
(A) 三维建模(B) 参数化设计(C) 特征管理器FeatureManager(4)SolidWorks是市面上的主流三维软件之一,能够与绝大多数CAD软件进行格式转换,以下哪种格式不能被读取(A) EXB (B) IGES (C)DWG(5)SolidWorks的图标使用起来很方便,并且可以根据实际要求来定制,当要将一类图标命令(目前没有显示)调出来使用,以下哪种方法不能作到。
(A) 在图标栏的空白区域右击,从中选择(B) 选择下拉菜单【工具】︱【自定义】命令,从中选择(C) 选择下拉菜单【工具】︱【选项】命令,从中选择3 判断题(1)eDrawing需要在SolidWorks环境下运行。
Х(2)SolidWorks不能生成DWG文件。
Х(3)SolidWorks可以改变背景颜色。
2024年人教版三年级上册英语第四单元课后练习4(含答案和概念)
2024年人教版三年级上册英语第四单元课后练习4(含答案和概念)试题部分一、选择题:1. In Unit 4, which word means "big" in English?A. smallB. tallC. largeD. shortA. bigB. smallC. tallD. short3. What is the opposite of "hot"?A. coldB. warmC. coolD. hot4. Which of the following is a fruit?A. appleB. catC. dogD. pen5. Which sentence is correct?A. She like apples.B. He likes apple.C. I am like apples.D. They like apples.6. Look at the picture, what's the weather like?A. SunnyB. RainyC. WindyD. CloudyA. doctorB. teacherC. studentD. worker8. What's the English word for "老师"?A. doctorB. teacherC. studentD. worker9. Which of the following is not a colour?A. redB. blueC. catD. yellow10. What's the English word for "蓝色"?A. redB. blueC. greenD. yellow二、判断题:1. "I am tall" means "我矮". ( )2. "She likes apples" is a correct sentence. ( )3. "Dog" and "cat" are both fruits. ( )4. "Sunny" and "rainy" are types of weather. ( )5. "Worker" and "teacher" are both jobs. ( )6. "Red" and "blue" are colours. ( )7. "I am a student" means "我是一名老师". ( )8. "He likes bananas" is a correct sentence. ( )9. "Hot" and "cold" are opposite words. ( )10. "I have a big dog" means "我有一只小猫". ( )三、填空题:1. The opposite of "big" is ________.2. "I have a _______ pen." (填颜色)3. "She is a ________." (填职业)4. "The weather is ________ today." (填天气)5. "My mother is very ________." (填形容词)6. "I like to eat ________." (填水果)7. "This is a ________ book." (填形容词)8. "The sky is ________." (填颜色)9. "He is a ________." (填职业)10. "I am feeling ________." (填感觉)11. "My birthday is in ________." (填月份)12. "I go to school ________." (填交通工具)13. "She ________ her homework every day." (填动词)14. "Can you ________ the window?" (填动词)15. "We are ________ to the park." (填动词)16. "The cat is ________ on the bed." (填动词)17. "I ________ an apple and a banana." (填动词)18. "They are ________ a game." (填动词)19. "________ is your favourite colour?" (填疑问词)20. "________ are you?" (填问候语)四、简答题:1. What is your favourite fruit? Why do you like it?2. Describe your best friend.3. What do you do in your free time?4. What is your mother's job? What does she do?5. What is the weather like in summer?6. How do you go to school every day?7. What is your favourite colour? Why?8. What do you do when it rains?9. What time do you usually wake up in the morning?10. What is your favourite subject in school? Why do you like it?一、选择题答案:1. C2. A3. A4. A5. D6. A7. B8. B9. C10. B二、判断题答案:1. ×2. √3. ×4. √5. √6. √7. ×8. √9. √10. ×三、填空题答案:1. small2. blue3. teacher4. sunny5. kind6. apples7. interesting8. blue9. doctor10. happy11. July12. bus13. does14. open15. going16. sleeping17. eat18. playing19. What20. How are四、简答题答案:1. My favourite fruit is apple because it's sweet and crunchy.2. My best friend is tall and has short hair. She likes to play basketball.3. In my free time, I like to read books and play video games.4. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English at amiddle school.5. The weather in summer is usually hot and sunny.6. I go to school bus every day.7. My favourite colour is blue because it reminds me ofthe ocean.8. When it rains, I usually stay at home and read a book.9. I usually wake up at 7 o'clock in the morning.10. My favourite subject is math because I like solving problems.单词意义与用法:包括形容词、名词、动词的正确选择和使用,如"big", "small", "fruit", "like", "do"等。
2024年人教版四年级上册英语第六单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)
2024年人教版四年级上册英语第六单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)试题部分一、选择题:1. Which word is the opposite of "big"? ( )A. smallB. tallC. shortD. youngA. goB. goesC. goingD. went3. What is the plural form of "cat"? ( )A. catsB. catC. catssD. cates4. Which letter makes the /k/ sound in "key"? ( )A. kB. cC. qD. g5. Which word is a noun? ( )A. runB. happyC. bookD. quickly6. What is the past tense of "do"? ( )A. didB. doneC. doesD. doingA. doB. doesC. didD. doing8. Which word means "not tall"? ( )A. shortB. longC. fatD. thin9. What is the opposite of "hot"? ( )A. warmB. coldC. coolD. snowy10. Which word is an adjective? ( )A. eatB. sleepC. happyD. run二、判断题:1. "Dog" and "dogs" are the same word. ( )2. The word "jump" is a verb. ( )3. "She" and "he" are pronouns. ( )4. The word "big" starts with the letter "b". ( )5. "I like apples" is a correct sentence. ( )6. "Go" and "went" are the same tense. ( )7. The word "table" has four letters. ( )8. "Cat" and "dog" are both nouns. ( )9. The word "run" is a past tense verb. ( )10. "I am happy" and "I am sad" are opposite sentences. ( )三、填空题:1. The opposite of "expensive" is ________.2. I ________ my breakfast at 7 o'clock every morning.3. There are many ________ in the zoo.4. She is ________ than her brother.5. Can you help me ________ the book?6. My mother ________ a cake for my birthday.7. We ________ to the cinema last week.8. The sun ________ in the east.9. If it ________, we will go swimming.10. He ________ his homework before dinner.11. ________ is your favorite color?12. I can ________ a bike.13. They ________ to school bus.14. She ________ her hair every morning.15. We ________ to the park on Sundays.16. He ________ a letter to his pen pal.17. The cat is ________ than the dog.18. I ________ my teeth twice a day.19. ________ you like some tea?20. They ________ to the library every Saturday.四、简答题:1. What is the past tense of "play"?2. Write a sentence using "because".3. What is the opposite of "old"?4. How do you spell "beautiful"?5. What is the plural form of "child"?6. Write a sentence using "always".7. What is the opposite of "dark"?8. How do you spell "difficult"?9. What is the singular form of "toys"?10. Write a sentence using "never".一、选择题答案:1. A2. A3. A4. A5. C6. A7. B8. B9. C10. C二、判断题答案:1. ×2. √3. √4. √5. √6. ×7. ×8. √9. ×10. √三、填空题答案:1. cheap2. have3. animals4. taller5. find7. went8. rises9. doesn't rain10. did11. What12. ride13. go14. brushes15. go16. wrote17. quieter18. brush19. Would20. go四、简答题答案:1. played2. I stayed home because it was raining.3. young4. beautiful5. children6. She always eats breakfast at 7 o'clock.7. light8. difficult10. He never eats fast food.1. 词汇:本题覆盖了名词、动词、形容词、副词的基本用法,以及它们的反义词和复数形式。
社会保障概论课后练习题及参考答案
卷一《社会保障学导论》第一部分选择题一、单项选择题1.世界上最早实行全民医疗保健的国家是()A、英国2.于1935年制定了《社会保障法》,确立了社会保障制度一般原则的国家是()B.美国3.被誉为“从摇篮到坟墓”的福利国家为( ) C.英国4.社会保障的目的是保障( ) C.社会安定5.社会保障的对象在总体上具有( ) C.普遍性6.在遵循市场经济的投入与收益对等的效率原则之外,又实现了互相帮助、相互关心、帮助弱者的社会公平原则是()A、社会保险的互济性7.社会保障始终是在全社会范围内实行的,经济发展水平只决定其保障水准高低,不决定其范围大小,保障对象是()B、全体国民,不论是否参加过社会劳动8.社会保险的实施对象是( ) B.社会劳动者(一般是挣工资的劳动者)9.社会保险费的确定方式有( ) C.比例保险费制和均等保险费制10.社会保障的作用是()C.社会保障有利于保证劳动力再生产顺利进行11.不属于社会保险特征的为( ) B.待遇平等性12.国家保障型社会保障制度的宗旨是( ) C.保护劳动者的健康并维持其工作能力13.福利型社会保障制度适用于( ) A.经济发达、物质水平大幅提高14.我国社会保险制度的初创时期是()D、建国后至1957年期15.《中华人民共和国》宪法规定中华人民共和国公民在年老、疾病或丧失劳动能力的情况下,有对其实施物质帮助义务的为( ) C.国家社会二、多项选择题,16.社会保险与社会保障的区别是()A、实施范围和对象不同B、职责不同C、分配原则不同E、保障水平不同17.社会保障主要有以下几个特征( )A.法律强制性C.对象社会性D.福利E.机会公平性18.社会保障给付标准的原则包括()A. 保障基本生活B.在发展经济的基础上逐步提高社会福利支付水平C.不同保障项目给付标准不同D.兼顾公平与效率19.社会保障的目的包括()A.政治目的B.经济目的20.社会保障对经济发展的影响主要表现在( )A.社会保障有利于为经济发展筹集资金,促进经济增长B.社会保障有利于保证劳动力再生产顺利进行C.社会保障有利于为经济发展创造稳定的社会环境D.社会保障有利于兼顾公平与效率E.社会保障有利于社会成员生活水平的普遍提高第二部分非选择题三、名词解释题21.最低生活保障制度:法律赋予每一个公民在不能维持最低生活水平时,由国家和社会按照法定的标准向其提供满足最低生活需要的物质援助的社会保障。
古代汉语课后练习及答案解析
陕西师范大学中文专业古代汉语练习题(上)一、解释下列术语。
(每題3分,共12分)1、六书2、四体二用3、本义4、词义扩大二、填空题。
(每空1分,共8分)1、“姜氏欲之,焉辟害”一句中的“辟”与“避”是一对。
A、古今字,B、通假字,C、异体字,D、繁简字2、“肯与邻翁相对饮,隔篱呼取尽餘杯”一句中,“餘”今作“余”,它们是一对。
A、古今字,B、繁简字,C、异体字,D、通假字3、就词汇音节结构而言,古代汉语词汇中占多数。
4、下列各词属于第一人称代词的是、。
小人、仆、臣、不才、吾、予5、下列各词中属于疑问代词的有:、。
吾、谁、余、莫、斯、夫、奚、其、或、若6、“亟请于武公,公弗许”一句中,“亟”字的词性是。
三、指出下列汉字的形体结构。
(每字0.5分,共10分)亦诚羊都刃伐盥矢上壶莫十徒问既采马础鹿本象形:指事:会意:形声:四、指出下列各句加点词的意义,并指出该意义是本义还是引申义。
(每句1分,共13分)1、时:①四时之景不同,而乐亦无穷也。
(欧阳修《醉翁亭记》)②问君西游何时还,且放白鹿青崖间。
(李白《梦游天姥吟留别》)③每自比于管仲、乐毅,时人莫之许也。
(《三国志·蜀志·诸葛亮传》)④时与出游猎。
(《史记·吕太后本纪》)⑤时移而治,不易者乱。
(《韩非子·心度》)⑥秋水时至,百川灌河。
(《庄子·秋水》)2、间:①其御之妻从门间而窥其夫。
(《晏子春秋·内篇杂上》)②少焉,月出于东山之上,徘徊于斗牛之间。
(苏轼《前赤壁赋》)③肉食者谋之,又何间焉。
(《左传·庄公十年》)④遂与外人间隔。
(陶潜《桃花源记》)⑤谗人间之,可谓穷矣。
(《史记·屈原賈生列传》)⑥安得广厦千万间。
(杜甫《茅屋为秋风所破歌》)⑦又间令吴广之次所旁丛祠中。
(《史记·陈涉世家》)六、指出下列句子中加点词的古义与今义,并说明古今义的差异。
(每题2分,共10分)1、饮于河.渭,河渭不足,北饮大泽。
《学前儿童发展心理学》课后练习参考答案主题4学前儿童感知觉的发展
主题4 学前儿童感知觉的发展
一、简答题
1.简述促进学前儿童观察力发展的措施。
①调动儿童的多种感觉器官;②教会幼儿科学的观察方法;③激发幼儿观察的兴趣;④培养幼儿勤于观察的习惯。
2. 简述学前儿童形状知觉的发展趋势。
幼儿对常见的几何图形的辨别难度有所不同,小班幼儿能正确掌握圆形、正方形、长方形、三角形;中班幼儿能正确掌握圆形、正方形、三角形、长方形、半圆形、梯形;大班幼儿能正确掌握圆形、正方形、三角形、长方形、半圆形、梯形,在教师指导下,幼儿能适当辨认菱形、平行四边形和椭圆形。
3. 学前儿童的观察力有哪些特点?
①观察力的目的性不够明确;②观察缺乏持久性;③观察不够细致;④观察的概括性水平低。
二、材料分析
老师遇到的这个问题是因为对儿童时间知觉的规律缺乏了解。
幼儿的时间知觉则主要是依靠生活中接触到的周围现象的变化。
幼儿初期,已经有一些初步的时间概念,但往往与他们具体的生活活动相联系;幼儿中期,可以正确理解昨天、今天、明天,也会运用早晨、晚上等词,但对于较远的时间,如前天、后天,理解起来仍然困难;幼儿晚期,时间概念进一步发展,开始能辨别大前天、前天、后天、大后天,知道春、夏、秋、冬四季,并能学会看钟表等,但对于更短的或更远的时间观念就很难分清。
幼儿对时间单元的知觉和理解有一个“由中间向两端”、“由近及远”的发展趋势。
由于没有具体的依据,表示时间的词又往往具有相对性,而幼儿的思维能力尚未发展完善,所以幼儿的时间知觉发展水平比较低,但是在教师的帮助教育下,幼儿的时间知觉逐渐得到发展。
尤其是有规律的幼儿园生活能帮助幼儿建立较为准确的时间观念。
2024年人教版九年级上册英语第四单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)
2024年人教版九年级上册英语第四单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)试题部分一、选择题:A. attractB. interestC. involveD. encourageA. attractedB. interestedC. involvedD. encouraged3. Which of the following sentences uses the word "encourage" correctly?A. The teacher encouraged me to finish my homework.B. The teacher encouraged me to go to bed.C. The teacher encouraged me to eat more.D. The teacher encouraged me to watch TV.4. What is the past tense of "attract"?A. attractedB. attractC. attractsD. will attract5. Choose the best translation for "interest" in Chinese.A. 兴趣B. 重要性C. 关系D. 义务6. Which sentence is a correct question using "How"?A. How you like the movie?B. How do you like the movie?C. How you did like the movie?D. How did you like the movie?7. What is the correct form of "There be" sentence?A. There is a book on the table.B. There have a book on the table.C. There has a book on the table.D. There had a book on the table.8. Which word can be used to describe someone who is very interested in sports?A. enthusiasticB. boredC. lazyD. tiredA. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. interests10. Which of the following sentences is NOT a suggestion?A. Let's go to the park this weekend.B. I suggest we go to the park this weekend.C. Why don't we go to the park this weekend?D. I think you should go to the park this weekend.二、判断题:1. The word "attract" and "interest" have the same meaning. ( )2. "Encourage" means to give someone support and confidence. ( )3. The past tense of "encourage" is "encouraged". ( )4. "There is" and "There are" can be used interchangeably. ( )5. "Enthusiastic" is a negative adjective. ( )6. A question using "How" always starts with "How do". ( )7. "There have" is a correct form of "There be" sentence. ( )8. The word "bored" can be used to describe someone who is very interested in something. ( )9. "Interesting" and "interested" can be used interchangeably. ( )10. A suggestion always starts with "I suggest". ( )三、填空题:1. The opposite of "bored" is ________.2. If someone is very interested in a subject, we can say they are ________ about it.3. To ask for permission, we can say "Can I ________ your book?"4. "There ________ a lot of books on the shelf" is a correct sentence.5. The teacher ________ us to participate in the school's sports day.6. If you want to suggest something, you can say "Whydon't we ________?"7. The correct form of "There is" in plural is "There________."8. "I am ________ in learning new languages" is a correct sentence.9. The past tense of "suggest" is ________.10. To make a polite request, we can say "Could youplease ________ me?"12. If something is very attractive, it has a strongpower of ________.13. "She ________ her audience with her speech" means she made them interested.14. To express interest in someone's hob, you can say"I'm ________ in your hob."15. "There ________ many students in the classroom" is a correct sentence.16. The correct form of "There is" for uncountable nounsis "There ________."17. "I ________ you to read this book" means I advise you to read it.18. To describe someone who is not interested in anything, we can use the word ________.19. "The ________ of the movie was so strong thateveryone wanted to watch it."四、简答题:1. Explain the difference between "interested" and "interesting."2. How do you form a question using "How"?3. What is the correct structure of a "There be" sentence?4. Give an example of how to use "encourage" in a sentence.5. What is the past tense of "attract"?6. How do you make a suggestion in English?7. What is the opposite of "encourage"?8. Write a sentence using "There are" with a plural noun.9. Explain how to use "suggest" in a sentence.10. How do you express lack of interest in something in English?一、选择题答案:1. A. attract2. A. attracted3. A. The teacher encouraged me to finish my homework.4. A. attracted5. A. 兴趣6. B. How do you like the movie?7. A. There is a book on the table.8. A. enthusiastic9. A. interested10. B. I suggest we go to the park this weekend.二、判断题答案:1. ×2. √3. √4. ×5. ×6. ×7. ×8. ×9. ×10. ×三、填空题答案:1. interested2. enthusiastic3. borrow4. is5. encouraged6. go7. are8. interested9. suggested10. help11. heart12. attraction13. attracted14. interested15. are16. is17. suggest18. bored19. attraction20. Would四、简答题答案:1. "Interested" is used to describe someone who has a feeling of interest in something, while "interesting" is used to describe something that is likely to interest someone.2. You form a question using "How" starting with "How" followed the subject and verb, for example: "How do you like it?"3. The correct structure of a "There be" sentence is "There" + verb (is/are) + subject + additional information.4. Example: The teacher encouraged us to participate in the school's sports day.5. The past tense of "attract" is "attracted."6. To make a suggestion in English, you can use phrases like "Why don't we," "Let's," or "I suggest that we"7. The opposite of "encourage" is "discourage."8. Example: There are many books on the shelf.9. Example: I suggest we start the meeting on time.10. To express lack of interest, you can say "I'm not interested in" or "I don't have much interest in"Vocabulary: The test covers understanding and using vocabulary related to interest, attraction, and encouragement.Grammar: Questions test knowledge of verb tenses (past tense), sentence structure (There be sentences), and question formation (How questions).Adjectives: The test assesses the use of adjectives like "interested," "interesting," "enthusiastic," and "bored."各题型知识点详解和示例:选择题: Tests the ability to choose the correct word or phrase based on context. It also checks the understanding of vocabulary and grammar rules.Example: "The teacher encouraged me to finish my homework" tests the correct use of the verb "encourage."判断题: Assesses the understanding of grammatical rules and vocabulary usage.Example: "The past tense of 'encourage' is'encouraged'" tests the knowledge of verb conjugation.填空题: Evaluates the ability to use vocabulary and grammar correctly in sentences.Example: "The opposite of 'bored' is ________" teststhe knowledge of antonyms.简答题: Tests the ability to explain grammatical concepts and use them in sentences.Example: Explaining the difference between "interested" and "interesting" requires an understanding of adjectives and their usage.试题部分一、选择题:1. In Unit 4, which word is used to describe a person who is good at cooking?A. ChefB. ArtistC. ScientistD. Athlete2. Which of the following sentences uses the simplefuture tense correctly?A. I will go to the movies last night.B. She will visit her grandparents next week.C. They will goes to the park tomorrow.D. He will eating breakfast in the morning.3. What is the correct form of the word "invite" in the past tense?A. InvitedB. InvitedC. InviteD. InvitingA. WhereB. WhenC. WhyD. How5. Which of the following phrases means "a long time ago"?A. A few days agoB. A week agoC. A month agoD. A long time ago6. In English, which word is used to connect two independent clauses?A. BecauseB. AndC. ButD. Or7. What is the correct form of the word "happy" when describing multiple people?A. HappyB. HappiesC. HappiesD. Happiness8. Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?A. The teacher taught the students.B. The students were taught the teacher.C. The teacher teaches the students.D. The students teach the teacher.A. DoB. DoesC. DoingD. DidA. UnB. lyC. ReD. ness二、判断题:1. The past tense of "do" is "did". ( )2. "A lot of" and "lots of" can be used interchangeably. ( )3. The simple present tense is used to describe actions that happen regularly. ( )4. "Whose" is a possessive pronoun. ( )6. "They" is a singular pronoun. ( )7. The past participle of "go" is "went". ( )9. "He" and "she" are subjective pronouns. ( )10. "There" and "their" have the same meaning. ( )三、填空题:1. The past tense of "eat" is ________.2. "I am" is the first person singular of the ________ tense.3. The opposite of "expensive" is ________.4. A noun is a word that represents a ________, ________, or ________.5. The plural form of "child" is ________.6. The correct form of "I" in the possessive case is________.7. "She ________ to the store yesterday" is an example of the simple past tense.8. The contraction for "they are" is ________.10. The prefix "un" means ________.11. "Read" and "write" are examples of ________ verbs.12. "I have two ________ and three ________" shows the use of plural nouns.13. The word "________" is used to connect two independent clauses.14. "________" is the question word used to ask for the reason.15. "________" is the past participle form of "do".16. "I am ________ to see you" is a positive sentence using an adjective.17. The opposite of "hot" is ________.18. "________" is the correct form of "be" in the present tense for "he".19. "I ________ a book" is the correct form to express possession.20. "________" is the correct form of "we" in the objective case.四、简答题:1. What is the difference between "its" and "it's"?2. Explain the difference between a regular and an irregular verb.5. What is a preposition and give three examples.6. Describe how to use the simple future tense correctly.7. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?8. How do you identify the subject and predicate in a sentence?9. What is an adverb and how does it differ from an adjective?10. Explain the concept of subjectverb agreement.一、选择题答案:1. A2. B3. A4. A5. D6. B7. C8. B9. A10. A二、判断题答案:1. √2. √3. √4. √5. √6. ×7. ×8. √9. √10. ×三、填空题答案:1. ate2. present3. cheap4. person, place, thing5. children6. mine7. went8. they're9. go10. not11. transitive12. cats, dogs13. and14. why15. done16. happy17. cold18. is19. have20. us四、简答题答案:1. "Its" is a possessive pronoun showing ownership, while "it's" is a contraction of "it is" or "it has".2. Regular verbs form their past tense and pastparticiple adding ed to the base form, while irregular verbs change their form in various ways.3. Commas are used to separate elements in a list, to set off nonrestrictive clauses, and to separate coordinate adjectives.4. Comparative is formed adding er or using "more" before the adjective, and superlative is formed adding est or using "most" before the adjective.5. A preposition shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in the sentence. Examples: in, on, under.6. The simple future tense is formed with will/shall + base verb and is used to talk about future actions or intentions.8. The subject is the person or thing that performs the action, and the predicate is the part of the sentence that tells what the subject does or is.9. An adverb modifies a verb, adjective, or other adverb and often ends in ly. It differs from an adjective, which modifies a noun.10. Subjectverb agreement means that the subject and verb must agree in number and person.Vocabulary: Nouns (plural forms), verbs (regular and irregular), adjectives (opposites), and prefixes.Syntax: Sentence structure (subject, predicate), clause types (independent, dependent), and question formation.各题型知识点详解和示例:选择题: Assess understanding of vocabulary, grammar rules, and sentence structure. Example: Identifying the correct tense usage.判断题: Evaluate knowledge of grammar rules and vocabulary usage. Example: Recognizing possessive pronouns.填空题: Test ability to apply grammar rules and vocabulary knowledge. Example: Filling in the correct past tense form of a verb.简答题: Measure the ability to explain and understand grammatical concepts. Example: Explaining the difference between adjectives and adverbs.。
2024年人教版七年级上册语文第二单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)
2024年人教版七年级上册语文第二单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)试题部分一、选择题(请在下列选项中选择正确答案)1. 下列哪个字不属于《春》这篇文章中出现的一类字?A. 绽B. 咄C. 喃D. 蓬2. 《济南的冬天》一文中,老舍先生把济南比作什么?A. 大家庭B. 天然画室C. 湖光山色D. 温柔的摇篮3. 《雨的四季》一文中,作者对雨的描述主要体现了哪种情感?A. 喜爱B. 憎恶C. 害怕D. 忧伤4. 下列哪个成语出自《散步》一文?A. 一丝不苟B. 一举两得C. 一意孤行D. 一落千丈5. 《秋天的怀念》一文中,作者主要怀念的是谁?A. 父亲B. 母亲C. 爷爷D. 奶奶6. 《咏雪》一诗中,诗人把雪花比作什么?A. 玉蝴蝶B. 白衣仙子C. 银装素裹D. 碧空7. 《金色花》一文中,金色花象征着什么?A. 爱心B. 美好C. 幸福D. 童年8. 下列哪个词语不是《荷叶·母亲》一文中的关键词?A. 荷叶B. 莲花C. 红尘D. 月光9. 《世说新语》二则中,下列哪一项不是关于陈元方的描述?A. 智勇双全B. 勇敢果断C. 聪明机智D. 孝顺父母10. 《诫子书》一文中,诸葛亮教育儿子要遵循的原则是什么?A. 诚信B. 严谨C. 谦逊D. 勤奋二、判断题(请在下列题目后写“√”或“×”)1. 《春》一文主要描绘了春天的美景和人们的喜悦心情。
()2. 《济南的冬天》一文中,老舍先生认为济南的冬天是温暖而美丽的。
()3. 《雨的四季》一文中,作者认为雨是有灵性的。
()4. 《散步》一文中,作者通过散步感受到了生活的美好。
()5. 《秋天的怀念》一文中,作者通过回忆童年时光来表达对母亲的怀念。
()6. 《咏雪》一诗中,诗人通过描绘雪景来表达自己对生活的热爱。
()7. 《金色花》一文中,金色花是主人公与母亲之间的情感纽带。
()8. 《荷叶·母亲》一文中,荷叶象征着母亲的关爱。
现代管理学课后练习及答案
第一章管理概论一、是否题1、一个管理者所处的层次越高,面临的问题越复杂,越无先例可循,就越需要具备人际技能。
2、社会人假设理论认为人是以完全追求物质利益为目的而进行经济活动的主体。
3、管理自从有了人类集体活动以来就开始了。
4、中级管理人员往往处理现场管理、指导操作等技术性工作较多。
5、技术技能是指沟通、领导、激励下属的能力。
6、组织中向外界发布信息的管理角色称为组织发言人。
答案:××√××√二、单选题1、对于管理人员来说,需要具备多种技能,如概念技能、人际技能、技术技能等越是处于高层的管理人员,对于以上三种技能按其重要程度的排列顺序为:A 概念技能、技术技能、人际技能2、()在《管理工作的本质》中把经理们的角色分为10种角色D 明茨伯格3、管理者在作为组织的官方代表对外联络时,他扮演的角色是以下哪一方面()。
C 人际关系方面4、有人说在管理中经常是“外行领导内行”,这在一定程度上说明,对管理者来说( )C人际沟通比技术更重要5、美国一公司总裁说:“如果我一年内做出12个决策;那必定是重大的一年。
我所做的决定是设定方向和挑选直接向我报告的人。
但是,我的工作不是耗在做许多决定,而是花在认定组织将来必须处理的重要课题,帮助其他管理者区别哪类问题应由他来做决策,以及进行组织设计这类高层管理工作上。
”这种认识反映了哪种管理原理?( )B.例外管理原则三、多选题1、管理的基本职能包括( )A计划 B组织 C领导 D控制 E决策2、管理原理体系包括()A 人本原理B 科学原理C 系统原 D效益原理 E 发展原理3、明茨伯格提出了管理者的10种角色,这些角色可以分成3类,以下属于决策角色的有()A 领导者B 监控者C 企业家 D谈判者 E 危机处理者答案:ABCDE ACD CDE四、简答题1、什么是管理?其性质有哪些?2、作为一名管理者,应该具备哪些基本素质?3、有效的管理者一定是成功的管理者吗?说明理由。
现代教育原理课后练习答案
现代教育原理课后练习答案第一章教育概说思考与练习一、填空题1.孟子2.杜威3.《论语》4.《大教学论》5.田蒲武雄6.普通教育学7.教育者、受教育者、教育内容、教育手段8.贝斯特二、单项选择1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D6.B7.C三、名词解释P6 P15 P18P7 P15 P19P8 P17四、简答题1.参见P212.参见P243.参见P27-P29五、论述题参见:P21第二章教育的历史演讲(上)——教育制度思考与练习一、选择题1.A2.A3.B4.B二、名词解释P40 P48 P60 P51三、简答题1. 参见P33~P342. 参见P383. 参见P52四、辨析题参见P45~P46五、论述题参见P62~P64第三章教育的历史演进(下)——教育思想思考与练习一、单选题1.B2.D3.A4.B5.A二、多选题1.ABCDE2.BE3.ABC4.ACD 三、填空题1.百科全书2.自然人心理3.教学阶段4.学科的基本结构发现法早期教育5.发现积累6.五育并举思想自由,兼容并包7.课堂教学8.面向现代化四、简答题1. 参见P69~P702. 参见P86~P893. 参见P88~P894. 参见P105五、论述题1.参见P80~P82 P86~P892.参见P103第四章教育与社会发展思考与练习一、单选题1.A2.D3.B4.C二、多选题1.CD2.ABD3.DE4.ABC三、填空题1.自然性质社会性质2.P130四点3.数量结构地域分布(P113-114)4.教育民主的发展全民教育教育的终身化、构建学习社会(参见P147)四、简答题1. 参见P115~P1162. 参见P116~P1173. 参见P140~P141五、论述题1.P125~P1272. 参见参见P144~151第五章教育与人的发展思考与练习一、填空题1.尊重个性因材施教2.P108二、辨析题1. 参见P176~P1792. 参见P179~P181三、简答题1. 参见P163~P1652. 参见P171 P174~P1763. 参见P172~P173四、论述题1. 参见P176~P1822. 参见P182第六章教育目的思考与练习一、选择题1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A二、名词解释P208 P210P204 P216三、简答题1.P209 P2102.P203~P2063.P198四、辨析题参见P193~P194第七章教育内容思考练习一、填空题1.P2292.P2553.P263二、名词解释P253 P255P264 P264三、选择题1.ABC P229~P2312.C P2543.ABCD P256四、简答题1. 参见P2592. 参见P2573. 参见P233五、论述题1. 参见P2602. 参见P2633. 参见P260~262第八章教育途径思考与练习一、选择题1.A2.ABCD P2803.B二、名词解释P269 P269 P280三、论述题1. 参见P272~P2742. 参见P275~P2763. 参见P2784. 参见P2825. 参见P284~P285第九章教育形态思考与练习一、填空题1.P2932.P2963.P301二、简答题1. 参见P296~P2972. 参见P299~PP3003. 参见P302~P303三、辨析题P305(参见)四、论述题1.参见P305~2.参见P303第十章教师思考与练习一、单项选择题1.B2.B3.A4.B5.B二、名词解释P357 P345 P372三、简答题1. 参见P322~P3242. 参见P319~P3203. 参见P3254. 参见P3305. 参见P357四、论述题1. 参见P334~P3372. 参见P316~P3243. 参见P345~P3464. 参见P328—结合教师角色特点谈(P329)5. 参见P370~第十一章学生思考与练习一、填空题1.自我认识自我设计自我监督自我反馈自我发展2.P401二、名词解释P389 P399三、选择题1.ABDE2.ABCD3.B四、简答题1. 参见P3782. 参见P389~P3993. 参见P376~P377五、论述题1.参见P377~P3852.参见P401~P4123.参见P389~P400《现代教育原理》形考作业1答案(第一----三章)一、简答题1.教育的本质特性是什么?答:(1)教育是人类社会特有的一种社会现象。
环境生态学课后练习-第4-6章试题部分
环境生态学课外作业习题集第四章生态系统生态学一、名词解释1、生态系统:2、冗余种:3、生态系统4、冗余种5、生态系统信息流6、生态平衡7、生态危机8、生态系统服务9、替代花费法10、市场价值法11、费用支出法11、消耗性使用价值12、遗产价值13、生产性使用价值14、选择价值二、识图题1、下图为游憩全部价值示意图,在横线上写出各数字的代表意义。
①: ②: ③: ②+③: ①+②+③:三、计算分析题1、为了弄清西双版纳热带雨林经刀耕火种撂荒后形成的次生林的生物生产力情况,2003年对不同林分的次生林调查进行了一次调查,其结果如下表所示。
其中,5年生、10年生、14年生和22年生林分叶的被采食量分别为57.4、52.9、115.7和105.5g ·m -2·a -1。
(1)计算不同林分的净生长量。
(2)计算不同林分的净初级总生产量,并分析西双版纳不同林分的次生林恢复的情况。
旅游 费 用旅游人次2、下图为次级生产量的生产过程图。
已知被取食者食用的初级生物量为15000J·m-2·a-1,其中有6000 J·m-2·a-1形成了粪便;在取食者对食物的同化过程中,有4500 J·m-2·a-1被呼吸消耗掉了。
(1)计算取食者同化的初级生物量及其次级生产量。
(2)计算取食者的同化效率和生产效率。
3、生态系统中物质循环的两个基本概念是库和流通率,要表示一个特定的流通过程对有关库的相对重要性,常用周转率和周转时间来表示。
已知面积25hm2、平均水深3m 的某湖泊生态系统中,磷元素的库存为10g/m2,输入和输出的流通率均为2g/(m2·月),请计算分析:(1)计算该湖泊中磷元素的年周转率。
(2)计算该湖泊中磷元素的周转时间。
(3)分析影响生态系统中物质循环速率的因素有哪些?四、简答题1、能量在生态系统中流动具有哪些特点?2、生态系统不同于物理学系统的基本特征包括哪些?3、生态系统服务功能的主要内容有哪些?4、生态系统服务功能价值具有哪些特征?5、生态系统服务功能的主要内容是什么?6、生态系统服务功能价值的特征是什么?五、论述题1、试述生态系统服务功能价值的特征是什么?2、论述森林生态系统在结构和功能特点。
《新媒体营销》课后练习题参考答案
项目一课后练习参考答案一、简答题1、新媒体的特征有哪些?参考答案:(1)传播方式双向化(2)接收方式移动化(3)传播时间及时化(4)传播行为个性化(5)传播内容多元化(6)传播形式便捷化2、新媒体的发展趋势有哪些?参考答案:(1)移动场景时代的到来(3)参与感时代的到来(3)短视频时代的到来(4)信息流时代的到来(5)内容电商时代的到来3、新媒体营销与传统营销的区别在哪里?参考答案:新媒体营销是指利用新媒体平台进行营销的方式新媒体营销是基于特定产品的概念诉求与问题分析,对消费者进行针对性心理引导的一种营销模式,从本质上来说,它是企业软性渗透的商业策略在新媒体形式上的实现,通常借助媒体表达与舆论传播使消费者认同某种概念、观点和分析思路,从而达到企业品牌宣传、产品销售的目的。
传统营销 (广告以及公关)追求的是所谓的“覆盖量”(或者叫到达率,Reach),在报刊杂志上就是发行量,在电视广播上就是收视(听)率,在网站上,便是访问量。
二、分析题请从上表中选择你认为效果最好的三个考研广告投放渠道,并说明你的选择理由。
参考答案:微信考研号、考研论坛、门户教育频道。
对目标受众的精准定位,针对目标受众的需求,研发个性化的产品和服务。
(学生可给出不同答案)3、观察下面两幅“互联网时代生活”的漫画,思考并回答问题。
(资料来源与网络)(1)你认为两幅漫画体现的“互联网时代生活会”有什么危害?参考答案:面对互联网的便利,我们越来越依赖网络了,一些不法分子利用网络盗取人们的隐私秘密,互联网利用不当或过度使用互联网都会对人们的健康产生影响。
(2)谈谈我们应怎样理性面对新媒体。
参考答案:能够合理的使用互联网。
①不能沉迷。
应该注重浏览、查找与学习有关的信息和资源,不要在无关信息和无聊信息上滞留、浪费精力,更不能被不良信息所吸引。
②学会甄别。
③遵守规则。
一要遵守道德。
在以网络为基础的新媒体上,我们要注意语言文明,要真诚友好等。
二要遵守法律。
大学语文课后练习题
练习题第一单元仁者爱人樊迟、仲弓箭问仁\答案原君\答案樊迟、仲弓问仁一、填空题1、《论语》是记录的一部书,是家经典著作之一,是由收集整理而成的。
2、孔子是时期鲁国人,我国古代伟大的、,其思想的核心是, 3、“四书五经”中的“四书”指、、、;“五经”指、、、、。
二、单项选择题1、《樊迟、仲弓问仁》一文中,孔子认为真正有智慧的人是( A、善于识别人的人 B、能够广交朋友的人C、默默无闻的人D、敢于行动的人2、下列不属于儒家所提倡的美德的集中表现的是() A、恭 B、敬 C、怨 D、忠三、多项选择题1、下列关于《论语》的描述正确的是()A、今本《论语》由东汉郑玄厘定B、《论语》中所表述的核心思想是“民本”思想C、《论语》是一部优秀的语录体散文集D、《论语》语句简洁,文辞闲雅,意蕴丰厚E、善于论辩是《论语》的一大特色2、下列行为中属于实践“仁”的具体表现的有()A、出门如见大宾B、使民如承大祭C、己所不欲,勿施于人D、在邦无怨,在家无怨E、居处恭,执事敬重,与人忠3、下列代表儒家思想的著作是()A、《论语》 B、《左传》 C、《庄子》D、《孟子》 E、《韩非子》四、解释带点的字词1、使.民如承大祭祀2、在邦.无怨,在家.无怨3、雍虽不敏.,请事.斯语4、举直错.........诸枉5、不仁者远.矣6、居处恭,执事敬五、简答题1、本文在文体上有什么样的特点? 2、请从自处和处世的角度来谈一谈“仁”的内涵。
3、如何才能够实现“仁”呢原君一、填空题1、《原君》是一篇严谨的议论文。
2、《原君》一文从“有生之初,人各自私也”,引出“”的为君之道,奠定了全篇论证的基础。
3、《》是《明夷待访录》一书的首篇。
4、后人将、、并称为“清初三大思想家”。
二、单项选择题1、《原君》中,对自己夺取的产业沾沾自喜的人是() A、明太祖 B、汉高帝 C、崇祯帝 D、商纣王2、《原君》中发出“若何为生我家!”的痛苦悲叹的人是()A、明太祖 B、汉高帝 C、崇祯帝 D、商纣王3、《原君》模仿韩愈《原道》、《原毁》等立题,是从探究人均的(入手的。
2024年人教版七年级上册历史第一单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)
2024年人教版七年级上册历史第一单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)试题部分一、选择题:A. 夏朝B. 商朝C. 西周D. 春秋2. 半坡原始居民生活在距今约多少年的时期?()A. 5000多年前B. 6000多年前C. 7000多年前D. 8000多年前A. 大禹治水B. 禹传子,家天下C. 商汤灭夏D. 武王伐纣4. 生活在距今约三四千年山东的原始居民是()A. 半坡居民B. 河姆渡居民C. 大汶口居民D. 良渚居民A. 司母戊鼎B. 四羊方尊C. 大盂鼎D. 大克鼎6. 下列哪个是西周时期的重要制度?()A. 分封制B. 世袭制C. 井田制D. 奴隶制A. 纣王失道B. 亡羊补牢C. 愚公移山D. 烽火戏诸侯A. 齐桓公B. 晋文公C. 秦穆公D. 楚庄王A. 周公旦B. 管仲C. 魏文侯D. 齐威王A. 春秋争霸B. 战国争雄C. 商鞅变法D. 秦统一六国二、判断题:1. 原始社会时期,人们已经学会了种植农作物。
()2. 大禹是通过禅让制成为部落联盟首领的。
()3. 半坡居民居住在半地穴式圆形房屋里。
()4. 西周时期,诸侯必须服从周天子的命令。
()5. 商汤灭夏后,建立了商朝,定都于镐京。
()6. 春秋时期,诸侯国之间实力相当,相互争霸。
()7. 管仲改革使齐国成为春秋首霸。
()8. 老子是道家学派的创始人,主张无为而治。
()9. 孔子是我国古代著名的思想家,提出了“仁”的学说。
()10. 春秋战国时期,铁器和牛耕的使用推动了土地私有制的确立。
()三、填空题:1. 中国古代将银河系称为______。
2. 历史上著名的“焚书坑儒”事件发生在______朝。
3. 周幽王烽火戏诸侯的故事中,最终被______所灭。
4. 春秋时期,______是第一个霸主。
5. 孔子的教育思想主张“有教无类”,他创办的私学在______讲学。
6. 老子的学说记录在《______》一书中。
7. 儒家学派在战国时期的代表人物是______。
2024年人教版七年级上册英语第二单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)
2024年人教版七年级上册英语第二单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)试题部分一、选择题(请在下列每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案)1. Which of the following words has the same sound as "book"?A. lookB. cookC. goodD. footA. goB. wentC. goesD. gone3. What is the opposite of "hot"?A. coldB. warmC. coolD. sunny4. Which of the following is a question word?A. WhatB. BecauseC. ButD. However5. The correct form of "I am" in the past tense is ______.A. I amB. I wasC. I wereD. I be6. She ______ her homework every day.A. doB. doesC. didD. doingA: "Can you help me with my math homework?"B: "__________"A. Yes, I can.B. No, I can't.C. I don't know.D. I'm sorry.8. Which of the following is a noun?A. RunB. JumpC. SwimD. Book9. What is the abbreviation of "kilometer"?A. kmB. cmC. mmD. m10. They ______ to the park last Sunday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. gone二、判断题(请在每题的括号内写上“√”或“×”)1. "I like apples" and "I like apple" are the same meaning. ( )2. "He is reading a book" is in the past tense. ( )3. "She can't swim" means "She doesn't know how to swim". ( )4. "How old are you?" is a closeended question. ( )5. "I am" and "I'm" have the same meaning. ( )6. "They are playing football" is in the present continuous tense. ( )7. "I eat an apple" is a correct sentence. ( )8. "He has two sisters" means "He has two brothers". ( )9. "I am going to the library" is in the future tense. ( )10. "She is a teacher" and "She is the teacher" have the same meaning. ( )三、填空题(请将正确答案填入横线处)1. The past tense of "do" is _______.2. "I _______ a book every night before I go to bed."3. The opposite of "big" is _______.4. "He _______ to school bus every day."5. The plural form of "child" is _______.6. "She _______ her homework at the library yesterday."7. The contraction for "do not" is _______.8. "We _______ to the zoo last weekend."9. The question word for asking about quantity is _______.10. "They _______ playing soccer in the park."12. The abbreviation for "number" is _______.13. "He _______ the window because it was hot."14. "She _______ her birthday in December."15. The past tense of "go" is _______.16. "They _______ to the beach every summer."17. "I _______ a letter to my pen pal yesterday."18. "She _______ her hair every morning."19. "We _______ a movie last night."20. "He _______ the cake in the kitchen."四、简答题(请简明扼要地回答下列问题)1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I did"?2. How do you form the past tense of regular verbs?3. What is the purpose of using question words in a sentence?4. Explain the difference between "I am" and "I'm".5. How do you make a sentence negative in present simple tense?6. What is the difference between "I like" and "I liked"?7. Can you explain what a noun is?8. How do you change a sentence from singular to plural?9. What is the past participle of "play"?10. How do you ask a yes/no question in English?一、选择题答案1. A2. B3. A4. A5. B6. B7. A8. D9. A10. B二、判断题答案1. ×2. ×3. √4. ×5. √6. √7. ×8. ×9. √10. ×三、填空题答案1. did2. read3. small4. goes5. children6. did7. don't8. went9. how many/how much10. are11. bought12. no.13. opened14. celebrates15. went16. go17. wrote18. brushes19. watched20. baked四、简答题答案1. "I do" is present simple tense, "I did" is past simple tense.2. Regular verbs form the past tense adding ed to the base form.3. Question words are used to ask specific types of questions.4. "I am" is the full form, "I'm" is the contraction.5. Add "do not" or "does not" before the verb in present simple tense.6. "I like" is present simple tense, "I liked" is past simple tense.7. A noun is a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea.8. Change the singular noun to its plural form, often adding s or es.9. The past participle of "play" is "played."10. Invert the subject and the verb "do" or "does" to form a yes/no question.一、选择题考察学生对英语基础词汇的掌握,如名词、动词、形容词等。
2024年人教版三年级上册英语第四单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)
2024年人教版三年级上册英语第四单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)试题部分一、选择题:1. Which letter is the first in the word "cat"?A. CB. DC. AD. TA. bookB. catC. dogD. pen3. What is the opposite of "big"?A. smallB. tallC. shortD. fat4. Which of the following words is a noun?A. RunB. JumpC. BookD. Read5. How do you spell "apple"?A. ApleB. AplleC. AppleD. ApplA. hungryB. thirstyC. tiredD. all of the above7. What is the plural form of "mouse"?A. mousesB. miceC. mouseD. mices8. Which of the following is a verb?A. CatB. DogC. RunD. Book9. What is the past tense of "go"?A. goedB. goneC. wentD. go10. Which of the following words means "not"?A. NoB. NeverC. NotD. None二、判断题:1. "Dog" and "cat" are both animals. ( )2. "I" is a noun. ( )3. "Run" and "jump" are both verbs. ( )4. "Apple" is a fruit. ( )5. "She" and "he" are pronouns. ( )6. The plural form of "child" is "childs". ( )7. "Eat" and "drank" are in the same tense. ( )8. "Yes" and "no" are opposite in meaning. ( )9. "Big" and "small" are adjectives. ( )10. "I am" and "you are" are both present tense. ( )三、填空题:1. The cat is _______ than the dog.2. I am _______ years old.3. My mother is a _______.4. The sun is _______ in the sky.5. We go to school _______.6. She _______ a book every day.7. _______ is my favorite color.8. I can _______ a bike.9. We should always _______ to our teachers.10. The _______ is very beautiful.11. He is _______ the classroom.12. I like to _______ in the park.13. _______ is the capital of China.14. My birthday is in _______.15. _______ and _______ are both fruits.16. The _______ is very hot.17. She has a _______ named Max.18. We learn English in _______.19. I want to be a _______ when I grow up.20. _______ is the largest animal in the world.四、简答题:1. What is your favorite subject in school? Why?2. Describe your best friend.3. What do you usually do after school?4. What is your hob? Can you explain how you do it?5. What is your favorite season? Why do you like it?6. Can you describe your classroom?7. What do you do on weekends?8. Who is your favorite teacher? Why do you like them?9. What is your favorite book? Can you tell me about it?10. How do you celebrate your birthday?一、选择题答案:1. A2. B3. A4. C5. C6. D7. B8. C9. C10. C二、判断题答案:1. √2. ×3. √4. √5. √6. ×7. ×8. √9. √10. √三、填空题答案:1. smaller2. eight3. doctor4. shining5. bus6. reads7. Blue8. ride9. listen10. flower11. in12. play13. Beijing14. June15. apples; oranges16. weather17. cat18. school19. pilot20. The blue whale四、简答题答案(示例):1. My favorite subject is math because I like solving problems.2. My best friend is tall and has brown hair. We like playing soccer together.3. After school, I usually do my homework and then play with my friends.4. My hob is drawing. I like to draw pictures of animals and nature.5. My favorite season is summer because I can go swimming and have fun outside.7. On weekends, I like to go to the movies with my family.8. My favorite teacher is my English teacher because she makes learning fun.9. My favorite book is "Harry Potter" because it is fullof magic and adventure.英语基础知识:单词拼写、名词、动词、形容词、反义词、名词复数形式。
2024年人教版六年级上册语文第三单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)
2024年人教版六年级上册语文第三单元课后练习题(含答案和概念)试题部分一、选择题:1. 下列词语中,不属于第三单元《古诗词三首》中的词语是()A. 江山B. 清风C. 明月D. 碧水2. 《伯牙鼓琴》中,伯牙与子期的故事主要表达了什么主题?()A. 知音难觅B. 友谊长存C. 惜别之情D. 勤学苦练3. 下列诗句中,出自《书湖阴先生壁》的是()A. 草长莺飞二月天B. 碧水东流至此回C. 两山排闼送青来D. 一行白鹭上青天4. 第三单元课文中,下列哪篇文章是讲述民间故事?()A. 《竹节人》B. 《桥》C. 《穷人》D. 《月光曲》5. 《月光曲》这篇课文中,贝多芬为什么给盲姑娘弹琴?()A. 因为盲姑娘是他的朋友B. 因为盲姑娘热爱音乐C. 因为盲姑娘的哥哥请求D. 因为贝多芬同情盲姑娘6. 下列词语中,与“断肠”意义相近的是()A. 欢喜B. 伤心C. 快乐D. 安慰7. 《穷人》这篇课文中,桑娜和渔夫收养了西蒙的两个孩子,这体现了他们的()A. 自私B. 善良C. 懒惰D. 贪婪8. 下列句子中,使用了拟人手法的是()A. 太阳升起来了B. 风儿轻轻吹过C. 月亮笑眯眯地望着我们D. 小草绿油油的9. 第三单元课文中,下列哪个故事告诉我们“熟能生巧”的道理?()A. 《竹节人》B. 《桥》C. 《穷人》D. 《月光曲》10. 下列哪个字在《书湖阴先生壁》中出现了多次?()A. 山B. 水C. 云D. 风二、判断题:1. 《伯牙鼓琴》讲述的是伯牙与子期的友谊故事。
()2. 《书湖阴先生壁》是唐代诗人王安石的作品。
()3. 《月光曲》这篇课文中,贝多芬是在夜晚的月光下创作出这首曲子的。
()4. 《穷人》这篇课文中,桑娜和渔夫家境富裕。
()5. 第三单元的课文都是讲述古代故事。
()6. 《竹节人》这篇课文中,主人公通过制作竹节人赚了很多钱。
()7. 《桥》这篇课文中,老支书在洪水中牺牲了。
()8. 《古诗词三首》中的诗句都是描写自然景色的。
《会计学原理》课后练习题参考答案
第一章总论 (3)一、单项选择题 (3)二、多选题 (3)三、判断题 (3)四、简答题 (3)1、什么是会计?它有哪些职能和任务? (3)2、会计核算有哪些基本前提? (3)3、会计有哪些要素?它们各有哪些特征? (4)4.会计核算有哪些方法?会计信息的质量要求有哪些? (4)第二章账户和复式记账 (4)一、单项选择题 (4)二、多项选择题 (4)三、判断题 (4)四、简答题 (4)1.什么是会计科目,什么是账户?会计科目和账户有何联系和区别? (4)2.什么是会计恒等式?为什么一个会计主体的资产总额总是恒等于权益总额? (5)3.什么是借贷记账法,其优点是什么? (5)4.试述总分类账和明细分类账的关系。
(5)五、综合题 (5)第三章借贷记账法的应用 (7)一、单项选择题 (7)二、多项选择题 (7)三、判断题 (7)四、综合题 (7)3. (9)4. (10)5. (11)6. (13)7. (14)8. (15)9. (17)11. (21)第四章会计凭证的填制和审核................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
一、单项选择题..................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
二、多项选择题..................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
三、判断题............................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。
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课堂练习(四)
简答题
1. 简答罗杰斯关于“传播流”的主要观点?
2.经济全球化的具体特征表现在哪几方面?
3.简答媒介、符号、信息和意义四者之间的关系?
4.简答技术“中性”论的主要观点。
5. 简答美传播学家M麦库姆斯和肖关于传媒议程设置功能的主要发现。
6. 简述“议程设置”理论对舆论导向研究的重要意义。
7.简答大众传媒的组织目标有哪些?
8. 简答“培养”理论关于大众传播与共识问题的看法
9.传播系统研究(或传播总过程研究)的特点和优势?
10.拉斯韦尔模式的贡献及影响?
11.香农—韦弗数学模式的贡献与局限?
12.麦克卢汉媒介理论的重要意义?
13. 麦克卢汉三个著名观点是什么?
14. 自由主义理论的主要原理原则有哪些?
15. 现代社会责任理论大体包括哪几个原理原则?
16.简答国家和政府对媒体的政治控制?
17.政治学家拉斯韦尔的“三功能说”。
18.传播学鼻祖施拉姆对传播功能的概括。
19.拉扎斯菲尔德和默顿特别强调了大众传播的哪三种功能?
20.拟态环境的重要观点有哪些?
21.大众传播具有形成信息环境的哪些优势?
22. 简答“知沟”假说的主要观点。
23. 造成“知沟”的原因主要有哪些?
24. 早期的“子弹论”或“皮下注射论”的核心观点。
25. 简答“使用与满足”研究的重要意义。
26. 依据“培养”理论外围研究的“制度分析”,哪些制度性压力或制约因素会影响大众传播内容的倾向性?
27.传播效果研究的历史大致可分为哪三个阶段?
28.按照“沉默的螺旋”理论,传播媒介对人们的环境认知活动产生影响的因素有哪三点?
29.简答“沉默的螺旋”的三个命题。
30.简答“沉默的螺旋”理论假说的三要点。
31.简答社会传播的总过程理论。
32.简答几种主要的受众观。
33.简答“作为社会群体成员的受众”的主要观点。
34.简答“受众即市场”观点存在的问题?
35.简答作为权利主体的受众的主要观点是什么?
36. 特定社会制度和传播制度下的媒介控制主要有几种?
37.简答批判学派中的主要流派。
38.大众传媒具有哪些营建信息环境的优势?
39. “培养”理论关于社会与传播的基本观点。
40.英国学者麦奎尔归纳了哪几种关于传播制度的“规范理论”?
41.“把关”过程的实质。
42.简述“议程设置功能”的作用意义。
43.简述“议程设置功能”理论的不足之处。
44.“受众即市场”观点存在的问题?
45.“作为社会群体成员的受众”的主要观点。
46.为什么说我们使用大众传播的需求受社会环境或情境的影响。