上海新世纪七年级英语上期末知识点整理(含习题)

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七年级上英语沪教版知识点

七年级上英语沪教版知识点随着全球化的趋势和现代化的开展，英语已经成为全球通用的语言，成为人们必须掌握的一门语言。

在学习英语的过程中，沪教版是大家比较熟悉的一种教材，下面就来介绍一下七年级上英语沪教版需要掌握的知识点。

一、基础语法1.名词名词是英语中最基础的词类之一，包括可数名词和不可数名词，可数名词单数和复数形式的变化规则需要掌握。

2.动词动词是英语语法中最重要的一部分，需要掌握其时态、语态和不同人称形式的变化规则。

3.形容词和副词形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式需要掌握，以及其在句子中的使用方法。

4.介词介词在英语中的使用频率很高，需要掌握其基本用法和常见短语。

5.冠词冠词包括定冠词和不定冠词，需要掌握其用法和区别。

6.代词代词分为人称代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词等，需要掌握其基本用法和不同种类的变化规则。

二、阅读和写作1.日常生活和情景对话日常生活和情景对话是英语学习中基础和重要的部分，需要通过阅读和理解对话内容来提升口语和听力水平。

2.阅读理解阅读理解是英语学习中必不可少的环节，需要通过阅读文章来提升阅读和理解能力。

3.写作写作是语言学习中的一项重要技能，需要掌握英语写作的常用句型、常用词汇和语法结构。

三、语音和发音1.音素和音标音素和音标是语音学习的基础，需要掌握英语语音学中的基本知识，如元音和辅音的区别和发音规则。

2.单词发音掌握英语单词的基本发音规则，提升听力和口语水平。

四、文化知识1.英语国家文化了解英语国家文化，包括节日、传统习俗和文化背景等，有助于学习英语并拓宽视野。

2.英语元素了解英语中的单词、短语、成语和俚语等元素，有助于提高英语语感和理解能力。

以上就是七年级上英语沪教版需要掌握的知识点，希望同学们能够认真学习掌握，提高英语水平。

2024秋沪教牛津新七年级上册知识点清单(默写版)

2024秋沪教牛津新七年级上知识点清单handout（默写版）Unit 1 Friendship重点词汇一、词性分类1.Nouns____________吉他____________勇气;胆量____________友谊;朋友关系____________钦佩;赞赏____________尊敬;尊重____________支持;鼓励____________信任;信赖____________调查____________品质;品德____________外貌____________想法____________结局____________心2. verbs___________改进;改善__________描述;形容___________ 上升3. adjectives__________诚实的__________有耐心的_______自信的;有自信心的__________个性的_________ 关心他人的;体贴人的_________直的_________褐色的;乌黑的__________同—的;相同的______基本的;基础的__________高兴的;愉快的4. adverbs___________然而二、词性转换1. ____________ n.勇气;胆量—____________ v.鼓励2. ____________ n.羡慕;钦佩—____________ v.羡慕;钦佩3. ____________ n.尊敬;尊重—____________ adj.表示敬意的;尊敬的4. ____________ v.支持—____________ adj.支持的;鼓励的5. ____________ n.信任—____________ adj.轻信的____________ adj.值得信赖的6. ____________ n.外貌;出现—____________ v.出现;显得;似乎7. ____________ v改进;改善—____________ n.改进;改善8. ____________ v描述—____________ n.描述9. ____________ adj.诚实的—____________ n.诚实—____________ adj.不诚实的10. ____________ adj.有耐心的—____________ n.耐心____________ adj.没有耐心的11. ____________ adj.自信的;有信心的—____________ n.信心三．一词多义1. respect n.& v____________ 3. trust n. & v.____________2. support n.& v____________ 4..straight adj.______adv.____________重点短语1. _________________擅长10. _________________照管;监督2. _________________向某人求助11. _________________上升到3. _________________放学后12._________________大叫;叫喊4. _________________愿意做某事13. _________________哭着入睡5. _________________多亏了14. _________________醒;醒来6. _________________依靠(=depend on)15. _________________来去7. _________________中等身高16. _________________替代某人8. _________________现代舞17. _________________出现9. _________________照顾(= look after / care for)核心句式1.你喜欢做什么?___________________________________________________________ 2.李华乐于助人且有耐心。

上海七年级英语知识点总结

上海七年级英语知识点总结英语作为一门国际通用语言，在现代社会中具有举足轻重的地位。

而在学习英语的过程中，对于初学者而言，掌握基本的知识点是至关重要的。

接下来，我们将为您总结上海七年级英语的基本知识点，希望对您的英语学习有所帮助。

一、词汇在学习英语的过程中，大量的词汇是必不可少的。

以下是上海七年级英语的部分常用词汇：1. 人称代词：I（我）、you（你）、he（他）、she（她）、it （它）、we（我们）、they（他们、她们、它们）；2. 数字：1（one）、2（two）、3（three）、4（four）、5（five）、6（six）、7（seven）、8（eight）、9（nine）、10（ten）；3. 时间：年（year）、月（month）、日（date）、钟表时间（o’clock（整点）、quarter past（15分钟过去了）、half past（30分钟过去了）、quarter to（45分钟之后））；4. 颜色：red（红色）、green（绿色）、yellow（黄色）、blue （蓝色）、black（黑色）、white（白色）等。

二、语法英语语法的正确应用能够让我们的语言表达更加准确、通顺、自然。

以下是上海七年级英语的部分语法知识点：1. 一般现在时：表示习惯性或经常性的动作或状态，主语为第三人称单数时需要在动词后加-s或-es。

例如：He goes to school by bike.（他骑车上学。

）2. 元音和辅音字母：元音字母有a、e、i、o、u，辅音字母有b、c、d、f、g、h、j、k、l、m、n、p、q、r、s、t、v、w、x、y、z。

例如：cat是以辅音字母c开始的单词。

3. 形容词的比较级和最高级：比较级的形式为“原形+er”，如taller（更高的），最高级的形式为“the+原形+est”，如tallest（最高的）。

例如：Tom is taller than Jim.（汤姆比吉姆高。

上海七年级上英语知识点

上海七年级上英语知识点在上海市七年级上英语中，学生需要学习和掌握一些基础的英语知识点，为今后的英语学习打下坚实的基础。

本文将介绍上海七年级上英语的主要知识点。

一、基础语法1. 名词：名词是指人、物、地点或概念等的名称。

在学习英语中，名词是构成语言基础的重要部分。

学生需要了解并学会使用单数名词和复数名词，以及名词所有格的表示方法。

2. 代词：代词是指代名词的一类词语，用于避免重复和语言表达的简洁性。

在学习中，学生需要了解各种不同类型的代词，如人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等，以及如何正确地使用它们。

3. 动词：动词是英语语言的核心，并且在英语表达中占有重要地位。

学生需要了解动词的基本时态和语态，如现在时、过去时、将来时等，并学会正确地使用它们。

4. 形容词和副词：形容词和副词是另外两个比较重要的语法知识点。

形容词用于描述名词，副词则用于描述动词、形容词或其他副词。

学生需要了解形容词和副词的基本用法，并学会正确地使用它们。

5. 介词和冠词：介词和冠词是两个常见但容易混淆的语法知识点。

介词用于表示位置、时间或关系，冠词用于限定名词的范围。

学生需要了解介词和冠词的基本用法，并学会正确地使用它们。

二、常用词汇1. 名词：学生需要掌握一些基本的英语名词，如颜色、形状、家庭、食品、学校、工作等。

同时，还需了解一些常用缩写词和缩略语。

2. 动词：学生需要了解常用的动词，如行动动词、状态动词、情态动词等，并学会正确地使用它们。

3. 形容词和副词：学生需要掌握一些基本的英语形容词和副词，如好的、大的、快的、慢的等。

4. 介词和冠词：学生需要了解一些基本的介词和冠词，并学会正确地使用它们。

5. 短语和惯用语：学生需要了解一些常见的英语短语和惯用语，并学会正确地运用它们。

三、听力和口语技巧1. 听力技巧：学生需要掌握一些基本的英语听力技巧，如注意听力材料的整体意思，注意听熟悉的单词和短语等。

2. 口语技巧：学生需要学会一些基本的英语口语技巧，如正确发音、流利地表达自己的想法、合理地运用语法等。

上海市初中英语七年级上册期末知识点复习(专题培优)

一、选择题1．We ______ a holiday in the Space Hotel next week.A．have B．had C．will have D．are having C解析：C【详解】句意：下周我们将会在太空旅馆度假。

have有，是动词原形；had是过去式；will have一般将来时；are having现在进行时。

根据句意和句中的next week可知，这里说的是将来的事情，应用一般将来时，故选C。

2．--- Why ________ Jim like history?--- Because it's very easy and interesting.A．does B．can C．is D．do A解析：A【详解】句意：-Jim为什么喜欢历史？-因为它很轻松、有趣。

does助动词，用于主语是第三人称单数时；can情态动词；is是；do助动词，用于主语是复数或第一人称时。

这句话的主语是Jim，第三人称单数，且like是实意动词，应用助动词does构成疑问句，故选A。

3．--- I'm very tired. What can I do?--- ___________listening to music?A．Why not B．Why do you C．What about D．Why don't you C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：-我很累，我能做什么？-听音乐怎么样？Why not…?为什么不…？后跟动词原形；Why do you…?你为什么…？后跟动词原形；What about…? …怎么样？后跟动名词形式；Why don’t you…? 你为什么不…？后跟动词原形。

根据空后的listening to music可知，应选C。

4．_____ is after September.A．October B．November C．August D．December A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：九月之后是十月。

沪教版(2024)七年级上册英语期末知识梳理卷

沪教版(2024)七年级上册英语期末知识梳理卷1. v. 收集；采集________2. v. 离开________3. adj. 虚弱的；无力的________4. v.（用线、绳）拴________5. v. 有……重；重________6. v. 呼吸________7. n. 设施；设备________8. n. 冒险；冒险经历；奇遇________9. n. 实验；试验________10. v. 使做好准备；把……预备好________11. n. 梦想；理想________12. n. 机会；机遇________13. v. 邮寄；发送________14. n. 序言；引言________15. n. 景色；风景________16. adv.总有一天；有朝一日________17. n.经历；阅历________18. n.着陆器________19. n.岛________20. adj.古老的；很老的________21. n.诗________22. v.表示；表达；表露________23. n.决心；坚毅；坚定________24. adv.已经；早已________25. n.世纪________26. n.表面；表层；面________27. 空间站________28. 锻炼；运动________29. 拍照________30. 数以千计；成千上万________31. —Could you tell me where to ________ (拴) the cow?—To the tall tree.32. Scientists disagree about how the ________ (宇宙) was created.33. You can see the ________ (岛) from here.34. She was too w________ to stand.35. She was a woman of unique talent and ________ (决心).36. He was a romantic and longed for a________.37. The town is notable for its ________ (古老的) harbour.38. How many pounds do you w________?39. I still d________ of home.40. You’ll find these meals quick to p________.41. People in the north often go skating in winter. (next winter) 用括号中的单词或短语改写句子的时态。

完整word版,七年级上册英语期末复习知识点及试题(K12教育文档)

完整word版,七年级上册英语期末复习知识点及试题(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（完整word版,七年级上册英语期末复习知识点及试题(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为完整word版,七年级上册英语期末复习知识点及试题(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

七年级上册英语知识点Unit1-—-31。

in English用英语2.what color什么颜色3。

first name名字=given name4。

last name姓氏=family name5。

phone number电话号码=telephone number6。

an ID card一张身份证7.pencilcase铅笔盒,文具盒8。

pencil sharpener铅笔刀，卷笔刀9.excuse me请原谅，打扰了10.thank you谢谢你11。

computergame电子游戏12.play computer games玩电脑游戏13.e-mail /call sb at…拨（某电话号码）找某人14。

lost and found失物招领15。

a set of( keys)一串，一列,一套，一副16.thanks for为……感谢=thank you for doing /sth17。

family photo全家福照片18。

Nice to meet/see you见到你很高兴19.school ID card学生证20.a photo of your family你家人的照片= your family photo21.in China 在中国22。

上海市新世纪英语七年级(上)知识点大全

上海市新世纪英语七年级(上)知识点大全Unit One Housing Estates and SurroundingsLesson One Choosing a Flatin the centre of town 在市中心in the suburbs 在郊区face south面南，朝南agree with sb. 同意某人的意见the Wangs 王家，姓王的一家人（the Fangs）need to do sth. 需要做某事d on’t need/ have to do = needn’t do 不需要做…have a look （at）看一看….this week/year/Monday（带this，that或next的时间状语前一般不用介词）housing estate 住宅区be happy/glad to do sth. 高兴做某事a bigger one/pair 一个/双/条更大的have an area of 占地……a piece of paper 一张纸a lot of / lots of + 可数名词复数/不可数名词Lesson Two New Housing Estatesin front of 在……前面（范围之外）in the front of 在……前面（范围之内）ten minute s’ walk 十分钟的步行路程by the way 顺便问一下go to…by bike = ride a bike to…骑车去……go to…by bus = take a bus to…坐公车去……go to…by air = fly to…乘飞机去……return to… = go/come back to…返回……= give …back to归还……给There used to be…过去有There is going to be…/There will be…将会有lose one’s way = get lost迷路used to do sth. 过去常常做某事did’t use to do sth. / u sedn’t to do sth.（否定句形式）Did…use to do sth. （一般疑问句形式）be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事（to是介词）be used to do sth. = be used to do sth. 被用来做某事What’s…like? = How is…? ……怎么样？语法:（Lesson Three）一般将来时构成shall + 动词原形（只用于第一人称）will + 动词原形be going to + 动词原Lesson Three Making Our Home GreenerOn Tree Plant ing Day 植树节l ook after…well = take good care of…照顾好……set out 出发，启程do a project （on sth.）做（某方面的）课题enough + 名词（to do）形容词/副词+ enough （to do）What’s happening?发生什么事？/怎么啦？What happened to…?……发生什么事？make sb./sth. + 形容词使……变得make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事be made to do sth. 被迫做某事join, take part in, join in, attend 的用法比较join 参加，加入（军队、组织、党派、团体、俱乐部等）和某人一道做某事join sb. in (doing) sth.例如：Would you like to join us?join in 参加（参加小规模的活动如游戏、比赛等，常用在口语中）take part in 参加（会议或群众性的活动等，强调主语在其中发挥的作用）attend 正式用语，指参加会议、婚礼、典礼、葬礼、上课、听报告等，自己去听去看，不一定起积极作用be a member of…成为……的一员（延续性）cut down 砍倒at will 任意地stop sb. to do sth. 停下来做某事stop sb. doing sth. 停止做某事stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事=keep/ prevent sb. from doing sth.Unit Two Holidays and FestivalsLesson One National Holidayson the morning/afternoon/evening of……在……的上午in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午（在有具体日期或其他修饰语时，morning，afternoon和evening等前用介词on，无修饰语时用in）What/Who/Where else… （else常和疑问词和不定代词连用）something/anything/nothing/someone elsego sightseeing 去观光call on 拜访；号召；要（学生）回答问题call sb. on + 电话号码打……联系某人get together 召集；团聚ever since then 从那时起invit e（动词）---invit a tion（名词）invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事Teacher s’ Day 教师节Children’s Day 儿童节Wom e n’s Day 妇女节have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 玩得愉快plan to do sth. 计划做某事sometimes 有时some times 几次sometime 某时some time 一些时间，一段时间Lesson Two Festivals in Chinaset off 使爆炸；放（爆竹、鞭炮等）；出发；动身；开始（做某事）chat with和……聊天need 的用法：可用作名词，及物动词和情态动词1.need to do sth.例如：Do you need any help? He doesn’t need to do the cooking.2.情态动词主要用于否定句和疑问句中，后面接省略to的动词不定式例如：You needn’t worry about that. He needn’t go now.A:Need I finish the work today?B:Yes , you must. / No, you needn’t.3.needn’t do sth. = don’t need to do sth. = don’t have to do sth. 不需要做某事A:Must I finish the work today?B:Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t.What a shame! = What a pity! 真可惜！like…best 最喜欢…… = favouritestart with以……开始end with以……结束lucky money 压岁钱；红包luck---lucky---luckily---unlucky---unluckilythe dead 已故的人（the + 形容词，表示某一类人）be interested in doing对……感兴趣What’s the date today? 今天几号？What day is it today? 今天是星期几？play games 做游戏Lesson Three Christmastry on 试穿（代词放在中间）try to do sth. 努力做某事try doing sth. 试着做某事try /do one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事chang ing room = fit ting room 试衣室（at）20 per cent off 打八折give sb. a discount给某人打折size large / large size 大号in asize small / small size 小号size medium 中号size 15 15号what size …at the end of…在……尽头/结尾in the end 最后= at last = finallybring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人and so on 等等go to bed 就寝，睡觉keep fit / healthy 保持健康the same size as… = A is as big as B.语法：反意疑问句（前肯后否，前否后肯）Let’s… , shall we?祈使句的反意疑问句都用will you?例如：They had a wonderful time here, didn’t they?Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.The boys aren’t playing football, are they? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.Please open the door, will you?Don’t play computer games, will you?Unit Three Going on HolidayLesson One Planning for a Holidayleave for 离开去……leave…for…离开……去……a trip to…一次去……的旅行plan for 为……计划a friend of mine 我的一个朋友at weekends 在周末on weekdays 在作日help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth.places of interest 名胜show great interest in 对……很感兴趣= be interested inone of + the + 形容词(最高级) + 名词(复数)attend a class 上课语法：人称代词和物主代词人称代词主格在句中作主语；宾格在句中用作动词或介词的宾语；形容词性物主代词通常作定语修饰名词，后面常接一个名词；名词性物主代词在句中作主语、表语、和表语，后面不可以再接名词。

完整word版,上海新世纪版7年级上学期英语期末试题

新世纪7年级上学期期末英语试题选择最恰当的答案( )1 Jenny often waits for me at the bus station. Which of the following is correct in pronun ciati on for the un derli ned word in the senten ce?A /waits/B /weits/C /w?uts/D /w?its/( )2 Which of the follow ing un derl ined parts is differe nt in pronun ciati on from others?A The police arrived in less tha n five minu tes and caught him.B We will go to the cin ema toni ght.C She lives in a big house with her sister.D I want to go on a trip with them to Europe.( )3 We love our En glish teacher Mr Lin because he always gives less ons with ___ smile.A aB anC theD /( )4 Wang Kenan lost his life in a car accide nt ____ the morni ng of October 兮A inB atC onD with( )5 Can I use your bike, Dick? I can ' t find ____ everywhere.A IB myC meD mi ne( )6 Some people use computers to check for in formati on, ___ use them to make frie nds.A the otherB otherC othersD another( )7 The TV programme Dad, Where are We Goingsounds ____ . I ' d like to watch it this weeke nd.A funB frie ndlyC excitedD in terest ing( )8 Look! The traffic light is turning red. You ___ stop your car, Alice.A mustn ' tB wouldn ' tC couldD should( )9 The passage is easy, _____ it is quite hard for me to un dersta nd.()10 The Disneyland in Shanghai ______ its visitors at the end of 2015.A will welcomeB welcomedC has welcomed( )11 He ____ En glish in that school since last year.( )14 -- Would you like to go for an outing with us? --I ' d like to, but I have to _____ a meet ing. Thank you any way.A atte ndB take part inC join inD join ( )15 The stude nts in Class Three ___ a play at our School Art Festival.A held onB put onC tried onD called on( )16 -- The air quality isn ' t good today. Why not put on 口mjabefore going out?A It ' s terrible.B OK, I will.C I ' m afraid you ' re wron@. No, I can ' t.二选词填空 A almost B in stead C in cluded D rich E air con diti oners F decided G and so onScience fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne as the father of scie nce ficti on. He was born in 1828. His father wan ted him to become a lawyer, but at the age of 20, Verne to become a novelist. At first, he tried to write plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, hewrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon It sold well , and at that time __ every one talked aboutit in their free time. So he began to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth, From the Earth to the Moon ____________ , In the 1d h cen tury, many people were in terested in scie nce. JulesA soB butC orD and D welcomes A teachersB taught ()12 You ___ worry about your son A n eed to B n eed C will teach D has taught 's saf e tydoecaat a little boy now. C don ' t need D don ' t need to()13 -- Jack, there ___ a Christmas tree in the room. Let s decorate it now. --All right.A hasB haveC isD ares writ Verne wrote aboutit in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Vernepredictions(预言)for the 20 century and many of them came true.He wrote about space travel, _____and movies before they appeared( ). These books were were popular and they made Verne ____ .San Complete the sentences with the words in their proper forms.1 Chocolate is ______ (attract) to childre n.2 Linda is one of the _____ (kind) girls in my class.3 Our ____ (depart) date in on the 7 of July.4 Mr Smith is a friend of ____ (I). Both of us enjoy painting.5 Lucy always got ___ (lose) whe n she first came to London.6 The stude nts visited the Science Museum on the ____ (five) day of their tour.7 Whe n autu mn comes, we can see many ___ (die) leaves on the ground.8 The band played many son gs, ____ (in clude) some of my favorites.Si1 Jay Zhou used to play the pia no for a long time every day.(_____ Jay Zhou ____ to play the pia no for a long time every day?2 Betty studied very hard for maths exam last week.(Betty studied very hard for maths exam last week, ___________ ?3 Alice has bee n in the small village for three days._____________ has Alice bee n in the small village?4 The cakes and the cookies are very delicious.(_____________ the cakes and the cookies are!5Christmas is the most popular holiday in the West.Christmas is _____ popular tha n any other _____ in the West.6 money, the, didn ' t, ticket, me, much, costReadi ngA Choose the right an swer.£1—On February 9 , 2013, Sarah was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Harries. She took out all the things in her pocket to give him.The n ext morning, Sarah found that she had give n Billy not only all her money but also her ring. She and her husba nd, Tony, rushed to look for Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, he also retur ned the ring. Sarah and Tony tha nked him for his hon esty.Tony, a web desig ner( ), felt that he wan ted to do someth ing more for this hon est man. So on February 18h, he set up a special page to collect money for him .In just four days, Billy got over $85,000.That is not eno ugh. Billy is livi ng with a ki nd pers on in stead of livi ng in the streets. And that not all -TV and radio programs all talked about Billy, so he got together again with his brother, Edwin Harris. They haven ' t seen each other for 27 years.All the good luck is just becauseBilly did the right thing-returning something that did not bel ong to him. ( )1 Sarah couldn ' h endng on ______ .A February 9th, 2013B February 10th 2013C February l8h,2013D February 22th,2013()2 Tony helped Billy by _________ .A givi ng him much moneyB givi ng him the ringC sett ing up a page on the InternetD making a TV program for him( )3 Among the flowing media( ), Billy didn ' t appear ___________ .A on the radioB in n ewspapersC on the In ternetD on TV()4 Now Billy Harris is livi ng _______ .A in the streetsB with his brother, Edwin HarrisC with Sarah and her husba ndD with a kind pers on( )5 Which of the follow ing is NOT men ti oned in the passage?B Billy has found his brotherA Billy bought a ring.C Sarah took her ring backD Billy got much money.WanxingThis year, a French company wants to turn the Eiffel Tower into a big tree with 600,000 plants.The n years ago, the Eiffel Tower was ___ with 10,000 bulbs. It attracted about seve n milli on ___ ayear.A statement from the company says that it should be the duty of any engineer to ____ natureback into the heart of the city in the future. The Eiffel Tower in a new coat of living trees will givebirds places to live. The Eiffel Tower will ____ a mark of protecting the environment . Whatthis plan will bring new life to the Eiffel Tower.However, Paris City Hall has not accepted the idea __ accordi ng to Le Figaro n ewspaper.( )1 A changed B decorated C built D knocked( )2 A members B relatives C age nts D visitors( )3 A bring B travel C move D pla n( )4 A pack B hang C become D in vite( )5 A almost B yet C already D elseShouzimOnce there was a little boy named Jack. He got angry easily, so almost nobody liked him. At school, Jack didn h ave any friends and always played a _____________ . How he wished he could makefriends with others! In the end, he went to his father for help. His father g ____ him some n ails andtold him, “ Whe n you get an gry, put a n ail into the wall. ”On the first day, Jack put 37 n ails into the wall. The n ext day, he put in fewer n ails. After twom ____ , he found it much easier not to get an gry.Soon, Jack man aged not to lose his temper. He was h ___ e very day and had many frie nds.The one day, Jack ' s father asked him to pull out a nail each day if he didn ' t get what his father said. After some time, a ____ the nails were gone. Jack ' s father took hi and said, “ Well done, son. But, look, there are many h ________ i n the wallwill never be the same.Whe n you say someth ing in dan ger, it leaves a scar in people ' s hearts. No matter how many you say sorry, the scars will always be there. ”It isn ' t nice to leave scars in people ' s hearts. If you get angrygayilv, try ttrodbena better man from now on. Hold back your an ger. Think more before you say angry thi ngs to friends and family.An swer the questio nsIt was Mother ' s Day. Mark stopped his caiteri door of a flower shop. He planned to ask the shopkeeoer to send some flowers to his mother, who was far away in his hometow n.Before entering the shop, Mark saw a little girl crying on the road, so he asked, crying? ”“I want to buy a rose for my mother, but I have n ' t got eno ugh mon eySo M a rksaid the giralso bought a rose for the girl and offered to send the girl home.“Will you really drive me home? ” she asked.“ Of course, ” Mark ansered.“ Then drive em to my mother first. But it is very far. ”Mark drove a long way and fin ally came to a cemetery. The little girl put the rose on to her mother' s grave. In order to send the rose to her mother, she had gone on a very long journey.Mark was deeply moved by the girl ' s love for her mother. He drove the gril to her home and then returned to the flower shop. He carried the flowers and drove directly to his mother ' s h five-hour drive from here. He sent the flowers to his mother himself.1 Did the little girl have eno ugh money to buy the rose?2 What happened to the little girl other? ' s mShe ________________________3 Did the little girl go home or go to the cemetery first?'s home?4 How long did it take Mark to drive to his motherIt ___________________5 How many places did Mark go in this story?6 What do you lear n from this story? (No more tha n two senten ces)。

新沪教初中英语七年级上册unit4知识点归纳及单元语法单元测试题【家教专用】.doc

新沪教版初中英语七年级上册unit4知识点归纳及单元语法-单元测试题【家教专用】.doc————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：Unit 4 seasons 重点短语：1．What about…? …怎么样? 2．watch sb do sth看某人做某事3．make footprints留下足迹4．in the snow 在雪地里5．by the sea在海边6．start to do sth开始做某事7．get warm变暖8．blow gently/strongly轻轻地/猛烈地吹9．turn green变绿10．take a tip 去旅行11．shine brightly明亮地照耀12．go to the beach去海滩,去海边13．swim in the sea在海里游泳14．go on a picnic = have a picnic 去野餐15．at this time of year在每年的这个时候16．love to do sth喜欢做某事17．make snowmen 堆雪人18．spend time with sb 花时间和某人在一起19．the Spring Festival春节20．have a long holiday度长假21．have fun=have a good tome玩得开心22．play …with sb和某人一起玩…23．at that time在那时24．fly kites 放风筝25．ride bikes骑单车26．get married 结婚27．knock on/at 敲打28．go swimming 去游泳29．in the middle/east of在…的中部/东部30．put forward 把…向前拨，向前移要点讲解:1.what about …？=how about…？意思为“…怎么样？”常用于询问消息或征询意见。

牛津上海版七年级英语上册期末知识点复习汇总

牛津上海版七年级英语上册期末知识点复习汇总1. I find _____ easy enough to get on with Pam.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it2. If I can stop her coming to you, I will do_____.A. thoseB. whichC. theseD. it3. I don’t have a pen. Can you lend me_____?A. theseB. itC. themD. one4. _____ is surprising that I get the first prize.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It5.This skirt is nice, I take _____ for my sister.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them6. Of all my old friends, the only _____ I saw like was Betty.A. itB. thatC. oneD. thisbe surprised to do sth做某事感到惊讶( )1. Everyone _______hear the news yesterday evening.A. was surprised toB. was surprised atC. were surprised toD. were surprised at( )2. She _______Tom’s absence.A. was surprised toB. was surprised atC. were surprised toD. were surprised atbe dangerous to swim，“游泳很危险”。

“be +形容词+to do sth”,意为“做某事怎么样”。

新世纪版初中七年级英语常用语法知识——数词知识点总结(含解析)

一、选择题1．________ surprising brain! Shakuntala only took fifty seconds to solve the problem. A．What B．What a C．What an D．How B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：多么令人惊讶的头脑啊！Shakuntala仅仅用了50秒就解决了问题。

考查感叹句。

brain表示“头脑”时，为可数名词。

surprising以辅音音素开头，因此前面用不定冠词a，感叹名词时用what。

因此感叹句句型为“What a+adj.+主语+谓语！”主谓省略。

故选B。

【点睛】What引导的感叹句：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！How引导的感叹句：How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！How+主语+谓语！2．What ___weather! The wind is blowing strongly.A．normal B．awful C．lovely D．different B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：多么糟糕的天气啊！风刮得特别厉害。

考查形容词辨析。

normal正常的；awful糟糕的；lovely可爱的；different不同的。

根据“The wind is blowing strongly.”可知，风刮得很大，所以天气并不好，故选B。

3．___________fine weather it is! Let’s go for a walk.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：天气真好呀！我们去散步吧！考查感叹句。

What 修饰名词；What a 修饰可数名词单数；How 修饰形容词或副词；How a 不存在。

新世纪版七年级上英语常用语法知识——主谓一致经典习题(含解析)

一、选择题1．—I don’t like reading ______ watching TV. What about you?—I don’t like reading all day , ______ I like watching TV news.A．and ; or B．and ; and C．or ; and D．or ; but D解析：D【解析】句意：我既不喜欢阅读，也不喜欢看电视。

你呢？——我不喜欢整天看书，但我喜欢看电视新闻。

or用在否定句中表示并列关系，答语中的前后句表示转折关系，用连词but，故答案为D。

点睛：在并列结构中，or通常用于否定句，and用于肯定句。

但有时and 也可用于否定句。

请注意其不同特点：There is no air or water on the moon. There is no air and no water on the moon.另外，or用在选择疑问句中连结被选择的对象，意为“或者，还是”。

例如：Is he a doctor or a teacher? 他是医生还是教师？还可以用于句型“祈使句+or+陈述句”中，表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，意为“否则，要不然”。

例如：Work hard, or you will fall behind.你要努力学习，否则会落后。

2．Simon 12, Martin isn't. Martin is 13.A．is; and B．are; and C．is; but D．are; but C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Simon12岁了，但是Martin不是，Martin13岁了。

is是，用于主语是单数的时候；are用于主语是复数的时候；and和，而且，表示承接关系；but但是，表示转折关系。

第一句话的主语是Simon，be动词应用is，故先排除B和D；根据句意Simon12岁，而Martin不是12岁，故这里是转折的关系，应用but。

上海七年级上册英语知识点

上海七年级上册英语知识点上海七年级上册英语课程内容主要包括语法、单词、词汇、阅读理解和口语表达等方面。

下面将逐一介绍各个知识点的具体内容。

语法1. 时态本册教材涉及的时态主要包括一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。

其中一般现在时表示经常发生的动作，一般过去时表示过去发生的动作，一般将来时表示将要发生的动作。

例如：I play basketball every weekend.（我每周末都打篮球。

）He went to Beijing last summer.（他去年夏天去了北京。

）I will go to Japan next month.（我下个月会去日本。

）2. 语态被动语态在本册教材中较为重要，被动语态的基本构成是：be 动词（am、is、are、was、were）+ 过去分词。

被动语态常用于描述自然现象，科学实验和对某种行为的抨击等情况下。

例如：The book was written by Mark Twain.（这本书是由马克·吐温写的。

）The injured received medical care in time.（受伤者及时得到了医疗照顾。

）3. 从句从句是本时期英语语法中的重点之一，常见的从句有定语从句和宾语从句等。

作为学生，我们应该掌握不同的从句类型，并学会正确使用连接词，例如：who、whose、that 和 if、when、where 等。

例如：The girl who is standing over there is my classmate.（站在那里的女孩是我的同学。

）I don’t know where my pen is.（我不知道我的钢笔在哪里。

）单词和词汇本书涉及的单词和词汇主要包括基本的日常用语、数字、颜色、食品、学校事物、天气和交通工具等方面，我们应该多做练习，熟练掌握这些基础单词和词汇。

例如：apple（苹果）, banana（香蕉）, grape（葡萄）, watermelon（西瓜）red（红色）, blue（蓝色）, green（绿色）, black（黑色）math（数学）, history（历史）, teacher（老师）, student（学生）rainy（多雨的）, sunny（阳光充足的）, windy（刮风的）阅读理解阅读理解是本时期英语教学中的重要部分，教材中涉及的篇章较多，增加了学习的难度。

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学生编号学生姓名向文浩授课教师蔺莹莹辅导学科七年级英语教材版本新世纪版
课题名称总复习（1）课时进度总第（2）课时授课时间12月30日12:00至---13:00
教学目标第一单元知识点的掌握
重点难点词汇的掌握
同步教学内容及授课步骤
一、开心一课
静听交际口语音频，再以对话的形式复述
二、学期知识点回顾（一）
Lesson One Choosing a Flat
in the centre of town 在市中心
in the suburbs 在郊区
face south 面南，朝南
agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
the Wangs 王家，姓王的一家人（the Fangs）
need to do sth. 需要做某事
don’t need / have to do = needn’t do 不需要做…
have a look （at）看一看….
this week/year/Monday（带this，that或next的时间状语前一般不用介词）housing estate 住宅区
be happy/glad to do sth. 高兴做某事
a bigger one/pair 一个/双/条更大的
have an area of 占地……
a piece of paper 一张纸
a lot of / lots of + 可数名词复数/不可数名词
Lesson Two New Housing Estates in front of 在……前面（范围之外）
in the front of 在……前面（范围之内）
ten minutes’ walk 十分钟的步行路程
by the way 顺便问一下
go to…by bike = ride a bike to…骑车去……
go to…by bus = take a bus to…坐公车去……
go to…by air = fly to…乘飞机去……
return to… = go/come back to…返回……
= give …back to 归还……给
There used to be…过去有
There is going to be…/There will be…将会有
lose one’s way = get lost 迷路
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
did’t use to do sth. / usedn’t to do sth. （否定句形式）Did…use to do sth. （一般疑问句形式）
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事（to是介词）
be used to do sth. = be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
What’s…like? = How is…? ……怎么样？
练习用used to 和be used to 填空
Her brother _____be a farmmer ,but now he is a worker.
They ______go swimming in the river in front of my house.
语法:（Lesson Three）
一般将来时构成
shall + 动词原形（只用于第一人称）
will + 动词原形
be going to + 动词原形
( A ) 1. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be
B. is going to
C. will be
D. will is
( A ) 2. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please
B. Please will you
C. You please
D. Do you
( B ) 15. –Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? –No, ________ （不去）.
A. they willn’t.
B. they won’t.
C. they aren’t.
D. they don’t.
Lesson Three Making Our Home Greener
Tree Planting Day 植树节
look after…well = take good care of…照顾好……
set out 出发，启程
do a project （on sth.）做（某方面的）课题
enough + 名词（to do）
形容词/副词+ enough （to do）
I want to get my brother _______.
A. enough creative something
B. creative something enough
C. something creative enough
D. something enough creative
What’s happening? 发生什么事？/怎么啦？
What happened to…? ……发生什么事？
make sb./sth. + 形容词使……变得make room beatifull.
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事be made to do sth. 被迫做某事
stop sb. to do sth. 停下来做某事They stop to smoke a cigarette. 他们停下来，抽了根烟。

stop sb. doing sth. 停止做某事I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟了。

stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事The heavy snow stopped him from coming to our party.
=keep/ prevent sb. from doing sth.
练习
1.He made faces_____the baby_____crying
A.to make;stop
B.make;stop
C.make,to stop
D.to make;to stop
2. She reached the top of the hill and stopped___on a big rock by the side of the path.
A. to have rested
B. resting
C. to rest
D. rest
join, take part in, join in, attend 的用法比较
join 参加，加入（军队、组织、党派、团体、俱乐部等）
和某人一道做某事join sb. in (doing) sth.
例如：Would you like to join us?
join in 参加（参加小规模的活动如游戏、比赛等，常用在口语中）
take part in 参加（会议或群众性的活动等，强调主语在其中发挥的作用）
attend 正式用语，指参加会议、婚礼、典礼、葬礼、上课、听报告等，自己去听去看，不一定起积极作用
be a member of…成为……的一员（延续性）
cut down 砍倒at will 任意地
三、综合练习
U1L1
1. The ________ (Zhang) are living in a small flat now.
2. They _______ (need) to buy a bigger one.
3. Mary _______ (not need) buy a bigger one.
4. Peter _______ (not need) to buy a bigger one.
5. A:I think the bedrooms must _______ (face) south.
B:I_______ _______ you.
6. I’d like our new home _______ _______near bus stops.
7. The other ones are _______ _______ (expensive) than it.(同义)
It’s _______ expensive _______ the other ones.
It’s not _______ expensive _______ the other ones.
8. The Whites _______ (use) to live in a small house in the town.(否定句/一般疑问句) _________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
9. He _______ (choose) not to go to see the movie yesterday.。