英语六级翻译汇总
历年英语六级翻译真题汇总
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11年6月82. Even though they were already late, they would rather stop to appreciate the beautiful view(宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色) than just go on.83. No agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties, a s either side refuses to abandon their standpoints (任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场)84. The pills could have cured the cancer patient (本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的), but he didn’t follow the doctor’s advice and take them regularly.85. It is really kind of you to give me so much help(你真好,给了我那么多帮助);I really feel obliged to you.86. The war left the family scattered all over the world, and it was thirty ye ars before they were able to reunite(他们才得以重聚)10/12)There is no denying that you can not be too careful (越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter.Only when I reached my thirties did I realize that reading could not be neglected (我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的).84. Much to the researchers' surprise(使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.85. Oh, my, I can’t find my key; I must have left it somewhere _(我一定是把它忘在哪儿了).86. I would rather join you to do volunteer work (宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday.(10\06)82.___(他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties.83.Before you take any action, please remember to ___ (权衡你的决定会产生的后果).84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances ___ (他会违背还钱的承诺).85. Most educators advise that kids ___ (不要沉溺于电脑游戏).86. Business major as he is, he has ___ (从未考虑过从事推销员工作).(09\12 )82. How long does a jacket like this last me? —It depends on how often you wear it (这要看你多长时间穿一次).83. The theory he advanced has proved to be a challenge to many traditional concepts (对许多传统概念的一种挑战).84. The manager could have attended the meeting in person (by himself) (本可以亲自参加会议), but he was called away for some urgent business abroad.85. Both research and practical experience have shown that a balanced diet is essential to health (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的).86. Much regretful did I feel (我感到遗憾), I was unable to finish the work on time. (09/06)86. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk over him not to buy a car (说服他不买车).Keeping sense of humor is contributive to (保持幽默有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitive society..When confronted with the evidence, he had no choice but to confess his guilt (他不得不坦白自己的罪行).When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,”it means they think some one must are speaking ill of them(一定有人在说他们坏话).She has decided to go on a diet, but finds it difficult to resist the temptation of ice cream (很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).(08/12)He designed the first suspension bridge, which combined beauty and function perfectly (把美观与功能完美地结合起来)。
英语六级20篇翻译、20篇作文
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大学英语六级考试20篇短文翻译Test1 国家公祭日国家公祭日是国家为了纪念曾经发生过的重大民族灾难而设立的国家祭日㊂二战后,主要参战国政府纷纷推出国家级哀悼日,以国家公祭的形式来祭奠在惨案中死难的国民,增强现代人对国家遭受战争灾难历史的记忆,目前已成为国际惯例㊂波兰的奥斯威辛集中营大屠杀纪念馆㊁美国的珍珠港事件纪念馆㊁俄罗斯卫国战争纪念馆㊁日本的广岛和长崎原爆纪念馆等,每年都举行国家公祭㊂12月13日是我国南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭日,纪念活动引起了世界媒体的关注㊂ʌ参考译文ɔNational Memorial Day,set up by the state,is meant to commemorate the significant national catastrophe.After World War II,the major belliger-ent states successively put forward the day of mourning at a national level, in the form of a public memorial ceremony,to remember the citizens who lost their lives in the massacre and intensify the conscience of neoteric peo-ple about the pains and sorrows that their countries suffered during the war, up to now,which has become an international observance.So far,there are numerous examples existing across the world,such as the Holocaust Memo-rial Hall at Auschwitz,Poland,the Pearl Harbor Memorial Museum in the United States,the Memorial Hall in honor of the Soviet Union s Great Patri-otic War against Nazi Germany in Russia,the Memorial Hall in Hiroshima and Nagasaki,Japan and so forth,where a rite will be held annually.Chi-na observes its National Memorial Day for Nanjing Massacre Victims on 13th December,and the commemorative service has gained media s atten-tion worldwide.Test2 布达拉宫布达拉宫(the Potala Palace)坐落在西藏拉萨西北角玛布日山(Mountain Maburi)上,是一座融宫殿㊁寺宇和灵塔于一体的巨大建筑㊂据说它是松赞干布拉宫具有鲜明的藏式风格,依山而建,气势雄伟㊂髙115米,共13层㊂主体建筑分红㊁白两宫,红宫居中,白宫居两侧㊂红宫有历代达赖喇嘛(Dalai Lama)的灵塔(coffin tower)和各类佛堂及经堂(scripture shrine);白宫部分是达赖喇嘛处理政务和生活居住的地方㊂布达宫堪称一座建筑艺术与佛教艺术的博物馆㊂ʌ参考译文ɔThe Potala Place,located on the Mountain Maburi in the northwest of Lhasa in Tibet,is a huge building embodying palace,temple and coffin tower.It is said that the Potala Palace was built by Songtsen Gampo for his marriage to Princess Wencheng.The Palace is featured by its distinct Ti-betan style.Built on the mountain,it looks magnificent with115meters high,13floors in total.The main body of the building is divided into the Red Palace and the White Palace,with the former in the middle and the latter on either side.The Red Palace contains coffin towers for all Dalai La-mas in the past dynasties and all kinds of Buddhist temples and scripture shrines.The White Palace is where Dalai Lama works and lives.The Pota-la Palace can be called a museum both of architectural and Buddhist art.Test3 人生我们一生中会犯很多错误㊂这个道理对每个人都适用㊂没有人可以避免㊂但是,有三种错误我们应该尽可能地避免㊂第一种错误是 一直在抱怨 ㊂几乎所有人都这么做,因为抱怨似乎会让我们感觉很好㊂第二种错误是 想把身边的人都比下去 ㊂如果我们非要抓住每个可悲的机会去证明自己比身边的人行,最终只会把自己弄得惨不忍睹㊂第三种错误是 无条件的善良 ㊂无条件的善良与邪恶无异㊂这个世界缺的,是理智㊂ʌ参考译文ɔWe will make a lot of mistakes in our life.This rule works for every-body.No one can be exceptional.But there are three kinds of mistakes we should do our best to avoid.The first kind is to constantly complain. Almost everybody keeps doing it because it seems like complaining makes us feel good.The second kind is to try to outweigh everybody around us.Ifmake ourselves miserable in the end.The third is to be kind without any condition.Kindness without reasoning is the same as evil.What this world doesn t have enough is rationality.Test4 读书好书就像是你最好的朋友㊂它是最有耐心㊁最令人愉悦的伴侣㊂在我们陷入困境或遭遇不幸时,它也不会抛弃我们,而是对我们一如既往地亲切㊂年轻时,好书能陶冶我们的性情,增长我们的知识;年老时,它又给我们以慰藉和鼓励㊂人们常常因为喜欢同一本书而结为知己,就像有时两个人因为敬慕同一个人而成为朋友一样㊂书是真诚而高尚的情谊纽带㊂人们可以通过共同喜爱的作家沟通思想,交流感情,彼此息息相通㊂ʌ参考译文ɔGood books may be our best friends.They are the most patient and cheerful companions.They will never turn their back upon us when we are suffering from adversity or distress,but always show us the same kindness. When we are in youth,a good book cultivates our temper and increases our knowledge;when we are in age,it consoles us and encourages us.Men of-ten discover their affinity to each other by the mutual love they have for a book just as two persons sometimes discover a friend by the admiration of a third.Books are sincere and lofty bonds of friendship.Men can exchange ideas,communicate feelings and sympathize with each other through their favorite author.Test5 选择我们无法选择出生,无法选择成长的周遭环境,也无法选择死亡㊂但是在这些无法选择之中,我们却可以选择自己的生活方式:是勇敢无畏还是胆小怯懦,是光明磊落还是厚颜无耻,是目标坚定还是随波逐流㊂我们可以决定生活中哪些至关重要,哪些微不足道㊂而能够显示我们自身重要性的,是我们做了什么㊂当我们做决定和选择时,我们的生活便得以形成㊂ʌ参考译文ɔour way of death.But within all the choicelessness,we can choose how we shall live:courageously or cowardly,honorably or dishonorably,with pur-pose or in drift.We can decide what is important and what is trivial in life. It is what we decide to do that makes us significant.We decide and choose,so are our lives formed.Test6 皮影戏皮影戏(Shadow Play)已经有至少2000多年的历史㊂皮影戏,是一种用蜡烛或燃烧的酒精等光源照射兽皮或纸板做成的人物剪影以表演故事的民间戏剧㊂表演时,艺人们在白色幕布后面,一边操纵影人偶,一边用当地流行的曲调讲述故事(有时用方言),同时配以打击乐和弦乐㊂在过去还没有电影㊁电视的年代,皮影戏曾是十分受欢迎的民间娱乐活动之一㊂2011年,中国皮影戏入选世界非物质文化遗产代表作名录㊂ʌ参考译文ɔShadow play has a history of more than2,000years.Shadow Play is a kind of folk drama,in which light sources such as candles or burning alco-hol are used to illuminate the silhouettes,which are made of animal skins or paper boards,to perform a story.During the performance,the artisans handle the puppets while telling stories in popular local tunes(or in dia-lects)behind the white curtain,accompanied with percussion music and string music.In the old days,when there was no movie or TV,shadow play was one of the most popular folk recreational activities.In2011, China s shadow play was selected into the World Non-material Cultural Her-itage List.Test7 ‘琅琊榜“影评‘琅琊榜“由曾打造过多部优质剧的山东影视传媒集团制作,旨在向观众传达友情㊁忠诚㊁责任等宝贵的理念,致力于打造一部具有史诗品格与正剧品质的古装剧㊂本剧投资过亿,制作精良,文戏细腻缜密,武戏恢宏壮观㊁精工细作㊂该剧密雨惊风,以独特的水墨素描之法㊁力图展现磅礴大气而又不失诗意的精美画面,引领开拓国内古装剧新潮,打造古装剧新标杆㊂ʌ参考译文ɔNirvana in Fire was produced by Shandong Film and TV Group,which has made quite a few appealing and popular TV series,aiming at conveying the sense of friendship,loyalty and responsibility,which are cherished throughout history,and committing itself to creating a costume drama with an epical style as well as a serious drama quality.This TV series boasts an investment of over RMB100million,produced excellently both in quiet and military plays,with the former being exquisite and meticulous and the latter magnificent and spectacular.The only thing that is not uncommon in the play is the craftsmanship.In addition to the fact that it has a compact structure,Nirvana in Fire strives to display the fine scenes monumental yet poetic via the unique ink painting sketch technique,ushering us into a new era of costume dramas at the domestic market and acting as a new guidepost for its peers and counterparts.Test8 感激与富足感激与富足,是一根骨头的两端,两者合并,便会产生奇迹,构筑成功㊂感激是让你在当下感到富足的基础㊂当你热爱自己㊁热爱你所做的事㊁热爱你拥有的东西时,你的能量就会改变,你会开始成长㊂人们会被你吸引,因为这种感激散发的正能量在当今的文化里是不可多得的㊂我很希望能把它带回到我们的文化中㊂我希望感激可以如泉涌般流遍世界,这样我们就可以互相启发,活出最富足的人生㊂ʌ参考译文ɔGratitude and plentitude are the two ends of the same -bined,they r e the marrow of miracles and the structure of success.Grati-tude grounds plentitude now.When you honor who you are,what you do, and what you have,your energy will change.You will start to glow.People will be drawn to you because that gratitude glow is rare in our current cul-ture.I m hoping to bring it back to our culture.It s my desire to kick off a gratitude cascade throughout the world so that we may inspire each other to live our best lives yet.Test9 远离消耗你的人那么,生活中有哪些是消耗你的人呢?1.时常抱怨,负能量满满㊂2.不守时间㊁不守承诺,斤斤计较㊂3.情绪多变㊁悲观㊁恐惧,喜欢八卦㊂4.自私自利,不懂感恩㊂如何远离消耗你的人?对于自己不喜欢的要求,坚决说 不 ㊂保持清醒,多跟积极的人交朋友㊂一旦发现自己正在被消耗,及时止损㊂生命是宝贵的,我们都要在有限的生命里去做有意义的事情!ʌ参考译文ɔThen,what traits do those persons consuming you take possession of?plain frequently and full of negative power and emotion.2.Unpunctual,lose one s word,and be preoccupied by immediate in-terests.3.Sentimental,pessimistic,cowardly timid and fond of gossiping.4.Egoistic and ungrateful.How to keep away from those depleting you?As for the requirements you dislike,refuse them with a firm NO! Keep calm and communicate more with positive and sunny ones. Once finding that you are being consumed and depleted,promptly curb it. One s life is precious and he or she should do the meaningful things within the limited lifespan!Test10 敦煌壁画敦煌壁画是敦煌艺术的主要组成部分,规模巨大,技艺精湛㊂敦煌壁画的内容丰富多彩,它和别的宗教艺术一样,是描写神的形象㊁神的活动㊁神与神的关系㊁神与人的关系以寄托人们善良的愿望,安抚人们心灵的艺术㊂因此,壁画的风格,具有与世俗绘画不同的特征㊂但是,任何艺术都源于现实生活,任何艺术都有它的民族传统㊂因而它们的形式多出于共同的艺术语言和表现技巧,具有共同的民族风格㊂ʌ参考译文ɔDunhuang Frescoes,the main component of Dunhuang Arts,is gigan-tic and exquisite,with rich and colorful contents.It is a kind of art that de-picts the god s image and activities,the relationships among gods and be-tween gods and human beings to express people s good wishes and console people s souls,just the same as other religious arts.Accordingly,the style of the frescoes is different from secular paintings.However,any kind of art stems from real life and bears its own national tradition.So the forms of all arts come out of common art language and expression techniques and have common nation style.Test11 恐怖主义恐怖主义是实施者对非武装人员有组织地使用暴力或以暴力相威胁,通过将一定的对象置于恐怖之中,来达到某种政治目的的行为㊂国际社会中某些组织或个人采取绑架㊁暗杀㊁爆炸㊁空中劫持㊁扣押人质等恐怖手段,企求实现其政治目标或某项具体的要求㊁主张和行动㊂恐怖主义事件主要是由极左翼和极右翼的恐怖主义团体,以及极端的民族主义㊁种族主义的组织和派别所组织策划的㊂ʌ参考译文ɔTerrorism is a behavior that the executors use violence against the un-armed in an organized way or threaten them by means of violence,through putting certain objects in panic,to achieve their political objectives.Some organizations or individuals in the international community adopt kidnap-ping,assassination,explosion,aerial hijack,retention of the hostages and other terroristic means in order to realize their political goals or specific re-quirements,claims and actions.Terrorism is mainly schemed and plotted by the far left and far right terrorist groups,factions and organizations of ex-treme nationalism and racism.Test12 共享经济共享经济正在中国急速发展㊂中国本土的汽车共享和房屋共享企业是在这个十年之初出现的,即在优步公司(Uber)和爱彼迎公司美元㊂近几个月来,共享单车在中国已成为风险资本最关注的目标之一㊂在中国许多经济领域正在减速或陷入停滞之际,预计中国的共享经济到2020年时将在国内生产总值中占到10%的份额㊂由于资金被浪费㊁企业合并或破产的大环境,共享模式在中国比在几乎其他任何地方看起来都拥有更加光明的未来㊂ʌ参考译文ɔThe sharing economy is booming in China.Homegrown ride-sharing and home-sharing companies emerged in China early this decade,shortly after Uber Inc.and Airbnb unched in the U.S.Chinese sharing companies raised almost$25billion last year.Bike sharing has been one of the country s most visible destinations for venture capital over the last few months.Even as much of the Chinese economy is slowing or stalling,it s estimated that China s sharing economy will account for10%of GDP by 2020.Since money is wasted and companies merge or go bust,the sharing model looks to have a brighter future in China than almost anywhere else.Test13 一带一路一带一路 (the Belt and Road)是 丝绸之路经济带 和 21世纪海上丝绸之路 的简称㊂它将充分依靠中国与有关国家既有的双多边机制,借助既有的㊁行之有效的区域合作平台㊂一带一路旨在借用古代丝绸之路的历史符号,高举和平发展的旗帜,积极发展与沿线国家的经济合作伙伴关系,共同打造政治互信㊁经济融合㊁文化包容的利益共同体㊁命运共同体和责任共同体㊂ʌ参考译文ɔThe Belt and Road is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road.It will fully depend on the bi-lateral and multi-lateral mechanism between China and its related nations with the help of existing and effective regional cooperation platforms.It aims to use the historic symbol of the ancient Silk Road,raise the flag of peace and devel-opment,and develop the economic partnership with nations along the line positively,in order to build a community of interests with trustful politics, integrated economy and inclusive culture,a community with a shared fu-Test14 银发产业银发产业 是一个新名词,是指以老年人为目标客户的产业㊂其范围十分广泛,包括健康服务㊁家政服务㊁旅游娱乐和教育等各个领域㊂随着中国进入老龄化社会,银发产业蓬勃发展㊂老年人出游人数逐年增长㊂越来越多的老年人选择在退休后进入老年大学学习㊂相关统计数据表明,全国60岁以上的老人超过了总人口的11%㊂目前, 银发产业 市场需求达到8000亿元左右,产业还有很大的发展空间㊂ʌ参考译文ɔSilver industry is a new industry aiming at the senior citizens.The sil-ver industry covers a very extensive range of fields,including health serv-ice,household service,traveling and entertainment,education and so on. As China is stepping into the aging society,the silver industry develops fast.An increasing number of senior citizens go traveling every year,and more and more old people choose to study in the universities for the elderly after their retirement.According to the relevant statistics,more than11% of the whole population are senior citizens aged older than60.At present, the silver industry still has a large development room,for the market de-mand for it equals about800billion RMB.Test15 妇女的婚姻观妇女生活方式的重要变化才刚开始对她们的经济地位发挥全方位的影响㊂就在前几年,多数女孩会趁早离开学校并找一份全职工作㊂但当她们结婚后,她们通常会立马离职并且不会返岗㊂现在的离校年纪是16岁,许多女孩选择在学校继续深造㊂虽然很多妇女会尽可能地早结婚,但是许多已婚妇女仍会保持工作直到她们的第一个小孩出生㊂许多妇女生完小孩之后仍会全职或者兼职地工作㊂这些变化导致了婚姻中新型关系的出现:丈夫承担较多的责任并对家庭生活感到更满意,夫妻之间更多的是依据他们自身的能力和兴趣来平等地操持和经营家庭㊂ʌ参考译文ɔThe important change in women s life pattern has only begun to havegirls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full-time job.However when they married,they usually left work at once and never returned to it.Today the school leaving age is16,many girls stay at school after that age.Though many women tend to marry younger at every opportu-nity at the earliest,more married women stay at work at least until their first children are born.Very many more afterwards return to full-time or part-time work.Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, the husband taking a greater share of the duties and his being more satisfac-tory with family life,and both the husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home according to their abilities and interests of each of them.Test16 霍桑霍桑是美国的著名作家,他写了很多优秀的作品,在国内外读者当中深受欢迎㊂霍桑主要生活在19世纪,当时清教主义盛行,并且对人们有相当大的影响力,清教主义与加尔文主义有很多相近之处,比如对原罪论的理解,对救赎论的理解等㊂因此,在某种程度上加尔文主义可以近似地理解为清教主义㊂霍桑的祖先是严格奉行清教主义的著名人物,并且他们做了很多耸人听闻的迫害异教徒的事情㊂为此,霍桑感到很有罪恶感㊂他认为人性本恶,这种罪是与生俱来的㊂当时的社会大环境,个人的身世背景和经历,这两个因素共同影响着一个作家的写作主题和风格㊂ʌ参考译文ɔHawthorne is a famous American writer.He wrote many excellent no-vels,which are popular among the readers at home and abroad.He lived in 19th century when Puritanism was still prevailing and it exerted a quite great influence on people.The doctrines of Calvinism have overlapped meanings with Puritanism,such as the concept of the original sin,atone-ment and so on.Therefore,to some extent,Calvinism can be approxima-tively seen as Puritanism.Hawthorne s family members were strict followers of Puritanism and they did numerous lurid persecution of heretics.Conse-quently,he felt deeply guilty.He believed that man was born with sin andwriter s background and experience both can account for the writer s themes and writing style.Test17 低碳经济面对日益严重的环境问题,低碳经济越来越引起世界各国的关注㊂对于低碳经济的界定虽各有不同,但有一点是没有争议的㊂人们普遍承认,低碳经济是以低能耗㊁低污染㊁低排放为基础的经济模式,是人类社会继农业文明㊁工业文明之后的又一次重大进步㊂低碳经济实质上是能源高效利用㊁清洁能源开发㊁追求绿色GDP的问题,核心是能源技术和减排技术创新㊁产业结构和制度创新以及人类生存发展观念的根本性转变㊂在我国经济发展的关键时期,更加协调低碳经济与发展的关系,保护地球的生态环境,事关中国人民乃至全世界人民的福祉㊂ʌ参考译文ɔDue to the increasingly serious environmental problems,low-carbon economy attracts more and more attention of the countries all over the world.For all the definition of low-carbon economy is different,one thing is not controversial.It is widely acknowledged that low-carbon economy is an economical model based on low energy consumption,low pollution and low emission,a major progress of human society following agriculture civili-zation,industrial civilization.In essence,low-carbon economy is efficient use of energy,development of clean energy and pursuit of green GDP, whose core is the innovation of energy technology and emission reduction technology,the innovation of industrial structure and system innovation, and the fundamental shift of human s survival and development ideas.In the critical period of economic development of our country,to further coor-dinate the relationship between low-carbon economy and the development, and to protect the ecological environment of the earth,are about the well-being of the Chinese people and the people all over the world as well.Test18 和平自古以来,和平就是人类最持久的夙愿㊂和平像阳光一样温暖㊁像雨露一样滋润㊂有了阳光雨露,万物才能茁壮成长㊂有了和平稳定,人类才能更好地实现自己的梦想㊂历史告诉我们,和平是需要争11取的,和平是需要维护的㊂只有人人都珍惜和平㊁维护和平,只有人人都记取战争的惨痛教训,和平才是有希望的㊂历史是最好的老师,它忠实记录下每一个国家走过的足迹,也给每一个国家未来的发展提供启示㊂中国人历来讲求 己所不欲,勿施于人 ㊂中国需要和平,就像人需要空气一样,就像万物生长需要阳光一样㊂ʌ参考译文ɔSince time immemorial,peace has been people s most enduring aspira-tion.Peace is as warm as sunshine and as moist as rain and dew with which all things on earth could thrive.Only with peace and stability can human beings realize their dreams better.Historical experience tells us that peace needs to be striven and safeguarded.The world will be peaceful,only when everyone cherish and maintain it and always remember painful lessons of the war.History is the best teacher who keeps a fair record of the paths that all countries have traveled and provides enlightenment for their future develop-ment.Chinese people are particular about Don t do to others what you don t want others to do to you all long.Peace is to China what air is to people as well as sunshine is to all things growing.Test19 微信微信(WeChat)作为时下最热门的社交信息平台,是一个为智能终端提供即时通讯服务的免费应用程序㊂微信支持单人㊁多人参与,人们通过手机网络发送语音㊁图片㊁视频和文字㊂截止到2015年第一季度,微信已经覆盖中国90%以上的智能手机,月活跃用户达到5.49亿,用户覆盖200多个国家㊁超过20种语言㊂此外,各品牌的微信公众账号总数已经超过800万个,微信支付用户则达到了4亿左右㊂ʌ参考译文ɔWeChat,the hottest social information platform at present,is a free app to provide instant messages for intelligent terminals.It supports both one-player and multiplayer participation.People can send voices,pictures, videos and words through mobile network.WeChat has covered more than 90%of the Chinese smart mobile phones by the end of the first quarter of 2015,and has549million monthly active users coming from over200coun-21tries with more than20kinds of languages.What s more,the total number of WeChat public accounts with various bands is more than8million,and the number of WeChat payment users has reached400million or so.Test20 温泉温泉的水温㊁流动时产生的机械冲击作用和水中所含丰富的矿物质成分使其具有了独特的保健功效㊂泡温泉不仅可以放松身心㊁消除疲劳㊁松弛神经㊁缓解压力,还可润滑肌肤㊁安神养颜㊁加速血液循环㊁促进人体新陈代谢,有利于人体健康㊂据健康专家分析,泡温泉对现在脑力劳动者的 亚健康 (sub-health)状态有较为明显的疗效,并将泡温泉与劳逸结合㊁进行有氧运动并列为预防㊁消除 亚健康 状态的三大良好生活习惯㊂ʌ参考译文ɔThe mechanical shock effect made by the water flows,together with the water temperature and the abundant mineral substances in the water, endows the hot spring with unique healthgiving benefits.Bathing in the hot spring can help you relax,eliminate fatigue,calm your nerves,relieve your pressure,lubricate your skins,relieve your uneasiness,maintain your beauty,accelerate your blood circulation,and enhance your metabolism. Based on an analysis of health experts,bathing in the hot spring has an ob-vious effect on the mental workers who are in the state of sub-health.And, together with Fatigue and Rest and Aerobic Exercise , Bathing in the hot spring has been listed as one of the three good living habits for preven-ting and eliminating the state of sub-health.31大学英语六级考试20篇作文预测预测1 成功与运气Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an essay ex-plaining whether hard work or good luck plays a vital role inthe way to success.You can give examples to illustrate yourpoint.You should write at least㊀150㊀words but no more than㊀200㊀words.ʌ参考范文ɔSome people say that no matter how hard they have worked,they just couldn t gain success.Consequently,they complain that they don t have the good luck that is essential to success.Is it really the case?At first thought, it seems reasonable,but upon careful thinking,it just doesn t make sense. Why I say so is based on the following.On the one hand,if you do not work hard,good luck cannot help you in the way to success.For instance,if you want to get a high score in CET-6,you have to memorize words,study grammar,practice listening,read-ing,translating and writing and do past exam papers and exercises.If you just want to depend on good luck instead of doing the above things,it is im-possible for you to score high in CET-6.On the other hand,good luck just plays a boosting role while hard work is the foundation stone in the way to success.To conclude,it is hard work that plays a vital role in the way to suc-cess and therefore we should depend on hard work rather than luck to gain success.预测2 智商与情商Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an essay com-menting on the topic While IQ gets you hired,EQ gets you pro-moted. You can cite examples to illustrate your point.You shouldwrite at least㊀150㊀words but no more than㊀200㊀words.41ʌ参考范文ɔWhile IQ gets you hired,EQ gets you promoted.That means that EQ is more important than IQ in the career life.It is reported that a higher sta-tus the leader is in,the more his EQ contributes.That s the reason why among many employees,who have the same educational background and the same capacity,the speed of promotion is different.The one with higher EQ well knows how to get along with others and how to control his negative emotion.A report says that the emotional quo-tient of top leaders in the companies is very high.According to the ad-vanced management concept,leadership skills are not about dominating or controlling employees,but convincing others to strive for one common goal. Under the working pressure,if one could not control his emotion or know other colleagues feelings,negative effects may be caused.As mentioned above,EQ is very important in the career life.There are several suggestions to improve EQ.First,you should know yourself well and control your emotions.Second,you should encourage yourself,espe-cially in difficult time.Third,you should learn to observe others feelings and how to get along with them.预测3 低碳生活Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write a short essay on low carbon life.You are required to write at least150wordsbut no more than200words.51ʌ参考范文ɔAs is shown above,in the middle of the drawing exists a boy,being pulled forward by his pet dog while standing on a skateboard.Reportedly, the great concern among the public has been aroused by this picture,which is thought-provoking.The absence of environmental protection has triggered significant hid-den issues that are usually ignored in our daily lives.First of all,the ways people think about environmental protection are largely determined by their degrees of education.Those with low levels of education may be easily sat-isfied by their instant interests,which fosters the lack of environmental pro-tection awareness as a lifestyle.Furthermore,with the accelerating progress of economic development,increasing amounts of time and energy are spent on work,leaving insufficient time for people to reflect upon the environment protection.Therefore,the environmental protection deficiency may be easi-ly overlooked,even when it occurs around people.To sum up,people have neglected their shortcomings for a long time,which is the major reason be-hind the emergence of the phenomenon of the insufficiency of environmental protection.With the huge success of the19th CPC National Congress,our nation has not only enhanced the enforcement of the relevant laws with regard to environmental protection but also improved the consciousness of environ-mental protection on a national scale.And young people are encouraged to cultivate the good habit of protecting the environment and make endeavors to change their lives to spare any future regret.预测4 大学生使用信用卡Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write a short essay on students use of credit cards.You are required to write at least㊀150㊀words but no more than㊀200㊀words.ʌ参考范文ɔNowadays,credit cards have been increasingly popular on campus in that banks are growingly paying their attention to students and laying out various policies to cater for students need.People hold different views61towards students owning credit cards.As far as I am concerned,it should be cautious for students to keep credit cards.Students need to be calm and wise when applying for or using credit cards.There are latent risks associated with credit cards.Some students find it quite easy to exceed their budget.They are tempted to purchase goods that they do not really need,and can become quickly overburdened by debt.The credit cards often charge a high rate of interest,which exacer-bates the problems for these people.And in the long run,this irresponsible and irrational consumption behavior will be impeditive for students to devel-op into a good consumption habit.On the other hand,when in emergency circumstances,credit cards will play its role and save you bothering relatives or friends.Credit cards can temporarily relieve your financial burden.Minimum repayment or amor-tization is a preferred alternative when you are strapped for cash.预测5 网络言论自由Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an essay on the topic free speech on the Internet.You must give sound ar-guments to support your point of view.You should write at least㊀150㊀words but no more than㊀200㊀words.With the popularization of the Internet,it has become a common phe-nomenon that people express their ideas freely on the Internet.However, there are different voices on whether free speech should be advocated on the Internet.Some people agree that everyone should be allowed to share his or her ideas freely on the Internet.They say that since we live in a democratic country,we all have the right to free speech. However,other people argue that restrictions should be imposed on the expressions on the Internet,for there have been many remarks that spread false information and messages of violence,which has a bad influence on teenagers.In my opinion,people should be endowed with the right to speak freely on the Internet as long as we improve our moral consciousness.Internet is a71。
英语六级翻译的高频词汇汇总
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英语六级翻译的高频词汇汇总目前来看,英语六级翻译对很多同学都是难点,其实翻译之所以难主要是词汇量的问题。
下面是小编为大家整理的六级翻译高频词汇,同学们来学习一下吧。
1.theory [.i.ri]n.理论,原理;学说;意见,看法2.supposed [s..p.uzd]a.想象的;假定的3.promote [pr..m.ut]vt.促进,增进,发扬;提升;宣传,推销4.abandon [..b.nd.n]vt.离弃,丢弃;遗弃,抛弃;放弃parison [k.m.p.ris.n]n.比较,对照;比拟,比喻6.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad.本能地7.passionate [.p...nit]a.多情的;充满激情的;热切的,强烈的8.creative [kri:.eitiv]a.创造(性)的,有创造力的9.appetitive adj. 食欲的, 有食欲的; 促进食欲的10.confront [k.n.fr.nt]vt.遭遇;勇敢地面对,正视;使对质11.secure [si.kju.]a.安全的;牢固的vt.得到;保卫;缚牢bination [.k.mbi.nei..n]n.结合(体),联合(体),化合13.application [..pli.kei.(.)n]n.申请(表,书);应用;敷用14.demonstrate [.dem.nstreit]vt.论证;说明;显示vi.示威游行(或集会)15.confess [k.n.fes]v.坦白,供认;承认16.neglect [ni.glekt]vt.忽视,忽略;疏忽,玩忽n.疏忽,玩忽17.addicted [..diktid]沉迷的18.quarrel [.kw.r.l]n.争吵;失和的原因vi.争吵;反对,挑剔19.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt.沉溺(于);纵容,迁就,肆意从事20.suspension [s..spen..n]n.暂停;暂时剥夺;悬架;悬浮液;悬挂21.interfere [.int..fi.]vi.(with,in)干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰22.reunite [r..ju.na.t]v. 使再结合; 使重聚; 使再联合; 再结合; 重聚; 再联合23.candidate [.k.ndideit]n.申请求职者;投考者;候选人24.via [.vai.]prep.经由,经过,通过25.terrorist [.ter.rist]n.恐怖分子26.frontier [.fr.nti.]n.边境;[the~]边缘,边远地区[ pl.]前沿27.deprive [di.praiv]vt.(of)剥夺,使丧失28.regret [ri.gret]n.懊悔,遗憾,抱歉29.breach [bri:t.]n.破坏;不和;缺口vt.攻破;破坏30.considerable [k.n.sid.r.b.l]a.相当大(或多)的31.resist [ri.zist]v.抵(反)抗,抵制;抗,耐;拒受的影响32.impulsive [im.p.lsiv]a.推进的;冲动的33.prosperity [pr..speriti]n.兴旺,繁荣。
cet6翻译
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1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …(就我所知…)2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)二、表达不同观点1:People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)2:People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)4:There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)三、表示结尾1:In short, it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……)2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)四、提出建议1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……)5:Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)五、预示后果1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)2:No doubt, unless we take effective me asures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)六、表示论证1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我无法完全同意这一观点)3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我来说……)4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真诚地相信……)5:Finally, to speak frankly, there i s also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)七、给出原因1:The reason why + 句子~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third,……。
英语六级翻译汇总
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1. Keep up with 1.跟上They walked so fast that I could not keep up with them.他们走得那么快,我没法跟上。
2.和...保持联系She has kept up with some of her friends since her retirement.她退休后一直同一些朋友保持着联系。
2. Catch up with 1.赶上hurry and catch up with the group ahead.我们快点,赶上前面的那一伙人。
2.对...产生预期的坏影响(或恶果)Smoking will catch up with you sooner or later.吸烟迟早会使你受害不浅。
a We came up with a group of tourists.我们赶上了一群旅游者B 针对问题等)想出;提供He came up with good ideas for the product promotion.他想出一个推广产品的好方法。
He could not come up with a proper answer.(钱等)come up with the money by tomorrow night.你明晚之前必须准备好钱。
4. End up witha以…告终翻译,免费工学论文,免费论文网,免费水土保...b以……的方式结束end up with以而结束5. Put up with忍受;容忍I don't know how his parents put up with his antics.我不知道他的父母是如何忍受他的怪异行为。
She could hardly put up with that fellow any longer.她再也不能忍受那家伙。
what they have suffered.什么也不能补偿他们所受的痛苦。
大学英语六级翻译试题汇总
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大学英语六级翻译试题汇总总分:90分题量:16题一、问答题(共16题,共80分)1.翻译:Cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietythatresultsfromlosingallfamiliarsign sandsymbolsofsocialintercourse.(PassageFour)答:文化震撼是由于社会交往过程中失去了所有本来熟悉的标记和符号引起焦虑而产生的。
2.翻译:Asthesourceofaluminumisalmostinexhaustible,wecanexpectthatmoreandmor euseswillbefoundforthisversatilemetal.(PassageTwo)答:由于铝的资源几乎是无止境的,我们可预计对这种多用途的金属将会发挥越来越多的用途。
3.翻译:Bymakingvehicleslighterinweightaluminumhasgreatlyreducedtheamountoff uelneededtomovethem,(PassageTwo)答:由于能够减轻运输工具本身的重量,铝材能大大地减少驱动它们本身所需的燃料。
4.翻译:Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtodeceivehimsohemadethemworkveryhar dfortherestofthevoyage.(PassageOne)答:船长意识到这些船员是要欺骗他,因此,在余下的航程里他让他们干更累的活。
5.翻译:最近,一些地方大学开始将方言列为某些学生的必修课程,学生们要学习当地方言,然后被评分以作为毕业的依据之一。
一方面,支持此种做法的人认为,将方言列为必修课可防止其消失,从而使当地传统文化和文化多样性得以弘扬,同时城市独特的个性得以保留。
另一方面,反对此种做法的人争论说,当地学生与外地学生相比有很多绝对优势,因此将方言列为必修课会引起教育不公平的问题。
大学英语六级翻译练习题库
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大学英语六级翻译练习题库第一部分:词汇翻译1. 对外贸易 foreign trade2. 信息技术 information technology3. 环境保护 environmental protection4. 人工智能 artificial intelligence5. 人口增长 population growth第二部分:句子翻译1. Although he is tired, he insists on finishing the task.尽管他累了,但他坚持完成任务。
2. The company plans to expand its business overseas.公司计划扩大海外业务。
3. It is necessary for us to take immediate action to address climate change.我们有必要立即采取行动应对气候变化。
4. The government has implemented a series of measures to promote economic development.政府已经采取了一系列措施推动经济发展。
5. The conference aims to promote international cooperation in the fields of education and culture.这次会议旨在推动教育和文化领域的国际合作。
第三部分:短文翻译Education is crucial for the development of individuals and societies. In recent years, many countries have recognized the importance of education and invested heavily in improving their education systems. China, for example, has made significant progress in education reform and has achieved great results.Firstly, the Chinese government has increased its budget for education. This increased investment has enabled the construction of more schools, the improvement of teaching facilities, and the training of more qualified teachers. As a result, more students have access to quality education.Secondly, educational reform in China has focused on improving the curriculum. The government has revised the curriculum to be more comprehensive and practical. Subjects such as information technology and environmental protection have been included to meet the demands of the modern world. This reform has equipped students with the necessary knowledge and skills to contribute to society.Furthermore, China has also emphasized the importance of international cooperation in education. It has established partnerships with many countries and organizations to promote cultural exchanges and academic cooperation. This has provided opportunities for Chinese students to study abroad and for international students to study in China.In conclusion, China has made significant progress in education reform and has achieved great results. The increased investment, improved curriculum, and international cooperation have contributed to the development of China's education system. It is important for other countries to learn from China's experience and continue to invest in education for a better future.。
英语六级翻译必背动词及分类词总汇
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英语六级翻译必背动词今天为大家及时带来英语四六级考试相关资讯及备考技巧。
也为大家整理了大学英语六级翻译高频词汇,一起来看看吧!一、动词(18组)1. 强调stress/emphasize/underline例句:他们强调,人们应当读好书,尤其是经典著作。
They emphasize that people should read good books, especially the classics.2. 象征symbolize/signify/stand for例句:在中国文化中,红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。
Red usually symbolizes fortune, longevity and happiness in Chinese culture.3. 变成、改变、演变become/change into/develop to/evolve into例句:珠江三角洲已成为中国和世界主要经济区域之一。
The Pearl River Delta has become one of the main economic zones in China and the world.4. 考虑consider/think about/take…into account/think over例句:但是好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养。
But good cooking shares one thing in common—always taking color,flavor, taste and nutrition into account.5. 举办、举行hold/conduct例句:今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛。
The annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year.6. 使用、利用use/utilize/make use of例句:核能是可以安全开发和利用的。
2023年英语六级高频词汇中英对照附音标
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/ ә’rei/
vt.装扮n.队列;排列
articulate
/ a:’tikjulit/
a.发音清晰旳,听得懂旳
ascend
/ ә’send/
vi.攀登,登高;追溯
ascertain
/ æsә’tein/
vt.查明,确定,弄清
ascribe
/ әs’kraib/
vt.把…归于
assault
augment
/ɔ:g’ment,
vt.vi.n.增长,增大
‘ɔ:gmәnt/
authentic
/ ɔ:’θentik/
a.真实旳,可靠旳,可信旳
authoritative
/ ɔ:’θɔritәtiv/
a.权威旳,有权威旳,命令式旳
authorize
/ ‘ɔ:θәraiz/
vt.授权与,同意,委托替代
cereal
/ ‘siәriәl/
n.谷类,五谷,禾谷
certainty
/ ‘sә:tnti/
n.确实性,确信,确实
certify
/ ‘sә:tifai/
vt.vi.证明,保证
chaos
/ ‘keiɔs/
n.大混乱,混沌
characterize
/ ‘kæriktәraiz/
vt.表达…旳特性
charity
/ ‘tʃæriti/
n.施舍;慈善事业
charm
/ tʃa:m/
n.魅力;妩媚vi.迷人
charter
/ ‘tʃa:tә/
vt.租n.宪章;契据
chat
/ tʃæt/
n.闲.vi.闲谈,聊天
cherish
(完整版)英语六级翻译
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第一册翻译稿1. 中国图腾生肖和姓氏文化龙,深深植根于中国文化中,我们中国人经常称自己为“龙的传人”(descendant)。
在传统观念(concept)中,人们通常认为龙是主管降雨的神,他们有权力决定下雨的时间和地点;龙还是皇权的象征,皇帝都认为自己是真龙天子;每个中国人都知道每个家庭的父母都“望子成龙”。
The dragon is deeply rooted in Chinese culture,we Ch inese often consider ourselves “the descendants of the dragon”. In traditional concept, dragons are considered as the God of governing rainfall, they have the power to decide where and when the rain falls; the dragon is a symbol of imperial power, the emperors thought they were the sons of the heaven; it is not unfamiliar to you that the parents in each Chinese family hope their children will become the "dragon".2. 中国传统民俗、节日和武术文化传统节庆膳食是中国节日必不可少(indispensable)的伴侣。
例如,端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子,那一天人们通常要赛龙舟、吃粽子(rice dumpling);中秋节(Mid-autumn Festival, Mooncake Festival)是观赏满月的日子,圆月亮象征着事情圆满和家庭团聚,因此中秋节特制食品是圆圆的月饼(mooncake)。
大学英语六级最常考的翻译句子总结
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大学英语六级最常考的翻译句子总结第一篇:大学英语六级最常考的翻译句子总结ϖ During the meeting,hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted him 他一开始说话,就被听众打断了ϖ surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had no choices but to surrender on the spot(没有选择,只能投降)ϖThe concerned mother thrilled at the news of his son's having been admitted to the university(她的儿子被大学入取了)ϖThe lecture was so boring that the students couldn't help yawning(学生忍不住打起哈欠)ϖI‘ll be very grateful if you could be kind enough to give me a ride to school(好心载我一程去学校)ϖ(除非你和保险公司签订了货物保险合同)Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods, you are not entitled to a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery.ϖ Mrs.Smith shut the window lest the noise outside(should)interfere with her son's sleep(外面的噪声会影响她儿子睡觉)ϖ The new mayor was charged with failure to fulfill his promise to decrease the inflation rate(未能履行他降低通货膨胀率的承诺)ϖ When confronted with such question, my mind goes blank(每当我遇到这类问题,我脑袋一篇空白),and I can hardly remember my won date of birth.ϖThe customer complained that no sooner had he started the computer than it stopped working(他刚启动计算机,它就不运转了)ϖWhat upset me was not what he said but the way he said it.(不是他说的话,而是他说话的方式)ϖ This piece of writing is more like a news report than a short story.(与其说是短篇小说,还不如说是新闻报道)ϖThe court ruling deprive him of his political right.(剥夺他的政治权力)ϖHuman behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal behavior depends mostly on instinct.(然而动物的行为主要依靠本能)。
六级翻译整理
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1.京剧的脸谱(Peking Opera masks)几乎成了中国文化的一个代表性的符号,一种象征。
许多国家举办“中国文化年”,招贴画上往往画着一个大大的京剧脸谱。
脸谱有两种用意。
一种是表明剧中人的身份和性格。
如“红脸”表示这个人忠勇,“黑脸”表示这个人粗豪,“白脸”表示这个人奸恶。
再一种用意是体现人们对这个角色的道德评价和审美(aesthetic)评价,如可敬的、可恨的、崇高的、可笑的,等等。
脸谱除了这种含义外,它本身又具有一种色彩美、图案美。
2.舞狮(Lion Dance)大约起源于南北朝时期,到了唐朝,狮子舞已发展为上百人集体表演的大型歌舞。
舞狮在中国是一项传统体育项目,也是一种传统文化艺术,从北方到南方,从城市到乡村,逢年过节及庆典盛事,都可以看到欢快的舞狮。
民间认为舞狮可以很好地把百姓的欢喜心情表达出来,也最能烘托热闹气氛。
人们相信石子是吉祥瑞兽,而舞狮能够带来好运,所以每逢节日和喜庆活动,都会舞狮助兴,气球吉利如意(luck and fortune)。
3.亭是一种常见的中国建筑,指一种有顶没有围墙的建筑形式,也是中国传统建筑的一部分。
中国亭一般是木质、石质或竹制的,形状各异。
但它们的基本结构相同:一个屋顶,几根柱子,没有墙壁。
亭有许多功能。
路边的亭被称为凉亭,在夏季可为疲惫的旅人提供一个遮阳休息之地。
也有建在桥上或水井上的带天窗的亭,阳光可以透过天窗(dormer windows)射入井底。
隋唐时期,一些富有的官员和文人(scholars)在自家花园里修建亭子。
自此,亭子的使用功能减弱,审美功能增强。
4.风水源于中国人对于大自然的敬畏(reverence),及对自然界万事万物统一性(oneness)的信仰。
人们认为过上和谐生活的关键是要再日常生活中体现出自然界的平衡。
风水代表了我们的祖先对自然界的简单认识。
如今,风水在人们的生活中仍然发挥着重要的作用。
很多人会根据风水的原则装饰自己的住宅,以求改善生活质量。
大学英语六级翻译常用短语总结
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大学英语六级翻译常用短语总结1.被视为be regarded/considered/seen as例句:在中外游客眼中,这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂。
The old town is seen by Chinese and foreign tourists as the paradise of love and romance.2.由……制成be made from/be made of例句:据说他的风筝用木头和竹子制作。
It is said that his kite is made of wood and bamboo.3.反而、相反on the contrary/in contrast例句:他们反而被更为偏远的地方所吸引。
On the contrary,they are more attracted by remote places.4.据报道It is reported/according to the report/as the report goes例句:据报道,今年中国快递服务(courier service)将递送大约120亿件包裹。
It is reported that China’s courier service will deliver about12billion parcels this year.5.大量的a large number of(+可数名词)/a good deal of/a large amount of(+不可数名词)例句:中国正在吸引大量外国投资。
China is attracting a large amount of foreign investment.6.世界各地across/around/all over the world例句:它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。
It provides young people all over the world with an opportunity to know more about China.7.改革开放reform and opening up例句:随着中国的改革开放,如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。
英语六级翻译【完全版】
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英语六级复习资料
2. can’t be overemphasized / can’t be emphasized too much 解析:本句考查的是"再......也不为过的"的说法。英语句型是:cannot + do sth. + too much 或 cannot over-do,如:He is so excellent that we cannot praise him too much.(他是这样的优秀, 我们怎样称赞他都不过分。)cannot 是否定,与 too much 和 over-V. 结构连用时强调肯定, 表示"怎么......也不为过"。
us, driving our refrigerators, heating our water, or keeping our rooms air-conditioned. 在句子中,句子前半部分是一个让步状语从句,后半句的"开动","加热 ","使...... 运转"
都是"电在为我们工作"的具体内容。因而在译文中,译者将这三个并行动作处理成了 V-ing 形式,补充说明 working 的内容。译文按照原句的语序完全传达了原文的意思,采用顺序法 翻译,达到了"精确,通顺"的目的。
英语六级复习资料
历年六级翻译汇总
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1、During the mee ng,hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted他 h一im开 始说话,就被听众打断了 2、Surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had no choices but to surrender on th没e 有sp选ot 择( ,只能投降)
英语六级翻译必备短语汇总
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英语六级翻译必备短语汇总1.keep up with 跟上,不落后2. catch up with 追上,赶上3. come up with 提出4. end up with 以…告终5. put up with 忍受6. make up for 补偿/填补7. live up to 不辜负8. turn up 出现9. turn down 减少、拒绝10. turn over 翻转11. turn in 上缴12. have access to sth. 有权利使用;有接近(享受)…的机会13. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事14. look forward to doing sth./sth. 期待做某事/某事15. get down to sth. 着手做/正式做某事16. lead to/contribute to…/attribute to… 导致17. be superior to 优于,胜过18. be inferior to 比差…,不如…19. be senior to 比…年长20. be junior to比…年少21. prior to 在…之前22. range from… to… (范围)从…到…;在…范围内变动23. be busy in 忙于24. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事25. can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事26. feel like doing sth. 想要走某事27. have a good time (in ) 玩得高兴,过得愉快28. have difficulty( trouble) (in) doing sth. 做…有困难29. spend /waste time(in) 花费/浪费时间在…30. It's no use doing sth. 做某事没有好处/意义31. There's no point in doing sth. 没必要做某事32. in the way/by the way/ in no way 挡路/顺便说一下/决不33. It's the first/second time that第一次/第二次…34. catch sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事35. call off/cancel 取消36. have an influence on sth./sb. 对某事/某人有影响37. impose sth on sb. 把…强加于某人38. but for sth. 要不是…39. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事40. escape doing sth. 避免做某事41. accuse sb of sth. 控告某人做某事42.charge sb with sth. 控告某人做某事43. be innocent of 无辜的,无罪的44. be alert to sth. 对…保持警惕45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth. 在…中扮演角色/发作用46. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事47. be worthy of doing sth. 值得做某事48. keep/lose contact with sb. 与某人保持/失去联系49. be second to none 最好的,最棒的50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone 更不要说…51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid// consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ finish/ permit/ practice+doing推迟/介意/承认/避免/考虑/沉思/否认/不喜欢/结束/允许/联系52. adapt oneself to… 调整…适应…53. have no objection to doing sth. 同意做某事54. be/get used to doing 习惯做某事55. confess to 承认56. contribute to 导致;捐献;有助于;投稿57. devote to 把…奉献给58. object to/be opposed to 反对59. resort to 诉诸于60. stick to 坚持61. take to 开始,从事,喜欢62. take on 雇佣,呈现,从事63. turn out 生产,证明是64. turn up 出现,发生,调大65. throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明66. access /exposure /objection+to 接近,有权使用/暴露于/反对67. interfere in 干涉68. interfere with 妨碍69. What if......? 要是......应该......?70. be accustomed to 习惯于71. adhere to 坚持72. abide by 遵守73. cooperate with 与.....合作74. conform to 遵从,符合75. dispose of 处理76. apology to sb for sth. 向某人就某事道歉77. be thankful to/be grateful to sb. 感谢某人78. restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibit sbfrom sth/doing sth. 限制/阻止/妨碍某人做某事79. specialize in sth/doing sth. 专攻,专门从事80. queue up 排队81. acquaint sb with sth. 通知某人某事;让某人了解某事82. familiarize sb with sth. 使某人熟悉某事83. take sth into account /consideration 把某事考虑在内84. correspond to 与......相符/相对应85. congratulate sb on sth. 就某事向某人表示祝贺86. dependence/dependant on sth. 取决于/依赖于某事87. remark on sth. 就某事发表评论88. participate in sth. 参与某事89. be bound to 注定,必定90. cure sb of sth. 治愈某人的病;矫正某人的坏习惯91. be of importance /significance/ value 很重要92. beyond power 在能力范围之外93. be lacking in 在......方面缺少94. be beneficial/ advantageous to sb. 有益于某人95. be attached to 附属;依赖96. be assigned to 被指派97. find fault with sb. 挑某人的毛病98. in memory of sb. 纪念某人99. be absorbed in 沉浸于,全神贯注于100. be abundant in 富有,丰富。
六级英汉译文
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Unit one1.The right to pursue happiness is promised to Americans by the US Constitution,but no one seems quite sure which way happiness runs.美国宪法赋予美国人民追求幸福的权利,但是似乎谁也说不清幸福跑到哪里去了。
2.Advertising is one of our major industries, and advertising exists not to satisfydesires but to create them — and to create them faster than anyone's budget can satisfy them.广告业是我们的主要产业之一,它的存在不是为了满足欲望,而是为了制造欲望,其速度之快为任何人的预算所不及。
3.This is the cream that restores skin, these are the tablets that melt away fat aroundthe thighs, and these are the pills of perpetual youth.这是可使人肌肤恢复细嫩的护肤霜,这些是减去大腿脂肪的药片,这些是青春永驻的药丸。
4.To think of happiness as achieving superiority over others, living in a mansionmade of marble, having a wardrobe with hundreds of outfits, will do to set the greedy extreme.认为幸福就是高人一等,住的是大理石豪宅,衣柜里有上百套衣服,这可成为贪婪的极端。
5.Although the holy man's concept of happiness may enjoy considerable prestige inthe Orient, I doubt the existence of such motionless happiness.尽管圣人的幸福观在东方享有很高的声誉,但我却怀疑是否真有这样静态的幸福。
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六级翻译汇总翻译步骤:a.理解;b.表达;c.校对。
具体翻译时,最好是先打草稿,安排好语序,在考虑成熟之后再把答案写在卷子上,字迹要工整,这样便于保持卷面清洁,给阅卷人一个好印象。
1.应试技巧:a.抓住关键词:一般包括句子的主语,动词,宾语,名词前的修饰语。
例1:我们学院去年夏天建造了一栋新的教学大楼。
“我们学院”(our building),“建造”(build),“教学大楼”(classroom building)。
然后把时间“last summer”,“新的”(new),“一栋”(a/one),还有时态“built(过去时)等非关键因素补充进去,这个句子差不多就完成了。
但翻译时可把教学大楼做主语,整个句子用被动语态的句式表达:A new classroom building was built in our building last summer.例2:由于公共汽车司机罢工,我们不得不步行去上班。
“公共汽车司机罢工”(bus drivers’ strike),“步行上班”译为“go to work on foot”。
在考虑句子的顺序结构,因果逻辑关系表达出来:We will have to go to work on foot on account of the bus drivers’ strike.b.灵活处理词汇:在将汉语译成英语文时,增加原文中无其形而有其义的词汇,如先行词,系动词,代词,连词,冠词以及名次的复数形式。
此外,转换词类也很重要,词性的转换往往体现在派生词、介词、及副词上,有时动词转换成名词,逻辑衔接词转换成介词的现象比较普遍。
例1:中国是一个历史悠久、文化灿烂的多民族国家。
China is a multi-national country with a long history and splendid culture.这里,历史悠久、文化灿烂两个主谓结构的短语被转换成了一个介词短语。
例2:引进新设备后,这家厂具有很高的生产效率。
After the new equipment is introduced,the factory is highly productive.原句中“很高的”被译成副词“lighly”,名词“生产效率”被译为形容词“productive”。
c.避免语言错误:要尽量避免拼写错误、此类混淆、语态混乱。
句子不完整等语言错误。
例1:在这个不断变化的和日益复杂的社会里,对信息的需求是最重要的。
错误:In this changed and complicated world ,the need of the information is very importance.“不断变化”应用现在分词“changing”,“importance”是名词,不能用“very”修饰。
真确:In this changing and complicated world ,the need of the information is very important/is of great importance.例2:大学的医学院只能为申请读医的一半人提供机会。
译文:University mediacal (拼写错误:medical)schools can find places for only half of those who appies(人称单复数:apply)。
2.翻译难点的处理:a:无主句与有主句的转换。
汉语的主语经常省略,但在英语中,主语必须出现,否则句子不完整,语法不够规范。
原句:不能否认这样一个事实:广州目前并非一个让我们满意的城市。
译文:We cannot deny the fact that Guangzhou,at the moment,is not as green a city as what we like it be.原句:可以毫不夸张地说:我们的产品是世界一流的。
译文:It may be said without fear of exaggeration that our products are among the word-class brands.b:短句与长句的转换。
原文:健全自己的身体,保持合理的、规律的生活,是自我修养的物质基础。
译文:Keep fit ,lead a resonnable and regular life.this is the material basis for self-cultivation.原文:从书店和图书馆带一些书是轻而易举的。
然而,从书中学到知识,并把这些知识运用到实践中去,就不是简单的事情了。
译文:It is very easy to bring some books from bookstores and libraries,but to learn tne knowledge in the books and put the kmowledge into practice is by no means an easy job.c.句子成分顺序的调换:例1:一个瘦骨如柴,衣服单薄,双目失神的男子注视着他们。
A thin man in a thin overcoat watched them out od thin,emotinless eyes.例2:由于优柔寡断,他在去年夏天失去了很多机会。
Last summer he lost many opportunities because of his indecisive character.习惯的搭配:实现目标achieve the goal 崇拜英雄worship heroes保持沉默keep silence 打破沉默break silence受到赏识win appreciation 获得自信gain the confidence推卸责任shirk responsibility 引起注意draw sb’s attention分清敌友draw a distinction between friends and the enemy加快速度pick up speed 透露秘密reveal the secret塑造历史shape the history 塑造未来create the future开创生活initiate a new life 缓解贫穷relieve the poverty取得进展make progress 现任总统current president工作重心the central task 新颖观点the new view point真诚愿望 a sincere wish 移植器官transplant organs拒绝邀请refuse an invitation 认真看待take something seriously建立关系establish connections 坚持原则stick with the principles更换恋人change sweetheart 兑换钱币exchange money社交约会social appointment 面部表情facial expression职业疾病occupational disease 违反条例break a contract落后他人fall behind the others 珍惜时间value one’s time腾出地方make room for 重视某事attach importance to something获得信息obtain information 第一印象the first impression生活节奏life space 飞涨的物价the soaring price做生意conduct business 商界commercial circlesØ During the meeting,hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted him 他一开始说话,就被听众打断了Ø surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had no choices but to surrender on the spot (没有选择,只能投降) Ø The concerned mother thrilled at the news of his son’s having been admitted to the university(她的儿子被大学入取了)Ø The lecture was so boring that the students couldn’t help yawning(学生忍不住打起哈欠)Ø I‘ll be very grateful if you could be kind enough to give me a ride to school(好心载我一程去学校)Ø (除非你和保险公司签订了货物保险合同)Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods, you are not entitled to a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery.Ø It is reported that local health organization was established 25 years ago(据说当地的卫生组织25年前就成立了)when Dr.Mark became its first president.六级必考Ø Mrs.Smith shut the window lest the noise outside (should) interfere with her son’s sleep(外面的噪声会影响她儿子睡觉)Ø The new mayor was charged with failure to fulfill his promise to decrease the inflation rate(未能履行他降低通货膨胀率的承诺)Ø When confronted with such question, my mind goes blank(每当我遇到这类问题,我脑袋一篇空白),and I can hardly remember my won date of birth.Ø The customer complained that no sooner had he started the computer than it stopped working(他刚启动计算机,它就不运转了)Ø What upset me was not what he said but the way he said it.(不是他说的话,二十他说话的方式)Ø This piece of writing is more like a news report than a short story.(与其说是短篇小说,还不如说是新闻报道)Ø The court ruling deprive him of his political right.(剥夺他的政治权力)Ø Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal behavior depends mostly on instinct.(然而动物的行为主要依靠本能)。