2014新版外研版英语八年级下册M9 U1

Choose the best answer.
1. Tom doesn't know ____ his grandpa likes the present or not. A. that B. when C. where D. whether 2. He said ____ they were having a meeting at that time. A. who B. what C. when D. that 3. He wanted to know _________. A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when the meeting would start C. what he's going to do at the meeting D. where would the meeting be held 4. Do you know _____ made him so sad? A. when B. that C. where D. what
9. I don't know ____ they have passed the exam. A. what B. if C. when D. where 10. The teacher asked the students _______. A. if they were interested in dinosaurs. B. when was Albert Einstein born C. what they will do with the computers D. how many trees they have planted 11. Please tell me _____ last year. A. where does your father work B. where did your father work C. where your father works D. where your father worked
Do you have many friends?
Do you often talk about anything with your best friend?
How long have you been friends?
Do you have any problems with him/her?
用if/ whether 填空
if/ whether 1. I don't know _______ it will rain tomorrow. 2. Can you tell me whether _______ you can do the project or not? whether 3. I wonder if/ _______ they will come here on time. if/ whether 4. He forgets _______ they have met each other before.
Who is your best friend? Where is your best friend from? What does he / she look like? Do you often make a telephone call with your friend? …
Brain storming
本模块我们要学习另外两类宾语从句—— if/whether引 导的宾语从句和特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。
1. if/whether 引导的宾语从句。 如果我们要表达“我不知道他们周六是否会去 植树”或“我记不清以前是否见过他”这样不确定的 意思的时候，从句就要用 if/whether来引导，不能用 that。 1). He doesn't know whether they will plant trees on Saturday or not. 2). He asks if/whether we will go fishing on Sunday. 3). Tom wants to know if/whether he needs to come early tomorrow.
wonder = want to know 想知道
同学们可能会问，这里有两个引导词，一个是if，一个
是 whether，使用的时候该如何选择呢？在宾语从句 后面没有 or not 的情况下，一般来说两个词都可以用。 如果从句后面还有or not 的话，一般就选择 whether， 构成 whether...or not 的结构。 2. 特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。 我们先比较： Where are you from? (特殊疑问句) I want to know where you are from. (宾语从句) wonder
选词填空： who, when, where, why, whose, how , how we can protect the environment. 1. He asks _____ 2. I don't understand why ____ they like playing computer games so much. where they should go for a 3. They have not decided ______ picnic for the holiday. 4. Do you know when ______ we will hold(举行) the school sports meeting? 5. Can you tell me when _____ and where ______ you were born? 6. Are you sure ______ will travel to Hainan? when/ you how 7. Have you decided ______ who will travel to Nanning with you? whose wallet this is. 8. Do you know ________
strong honest
When did you do the model plane? (特殊疑问句) Can you tell me when you did the model plane? (宾语从句)
Why were you late for class yesterday? (特殊疑问句) Can you tell me why you were late for class yesterday?(宾从)
5. Mr Green didn't know _____ yesterday morning. A. when does his son come home B. when his son comes home C. when did his son come home D. when his son came home 6. It's up to you to decide _____ you'll go there, by air or by train. A. how B. why C. that D. when 7. Can you tell me ____ you are from, Tom? A. who B. what C. where D. that 8. ---- I'm waiting for the mail. Do you know ____ it will arrive? ---- Usually it comes by 4:00. A. how B. where C. when D. what
if “是否” 的意思。 宾语从句的引导词，还可以用whether. mention “提及，谈到” 的意思。
Translate the following sentences into English. 1. 他说他去过北海公园。 he ___ has ____ been ___ to Beihai Park. He says (that) ___ ___ that引导的宾语从句 2. 我认为你是对的。 you___ are ______. right 都是陈述句语序。 I think (that) ____ ___ 主句的谓语动词总是 3. 我相信你一定会玩得很开心的。 you___ will_____ enjoy表示 yourself 肯定的概念。 I'm sure (that) ____ ___ _______. 4. 他希望他的梦想总有一天会实现。 his dream He hopes (that) ____ ___ ______will ___come ____ true ____ one day. 5. 我知道你以前看过这场电影。 (that) you have ____ seen ___ the film I know _____ ___ ____ ____ before.
How many boys are there in our class? (特殊疑问句) I want to know how many boys there are in our class. (宾从 How do you go to school every day? (特殊疑问句) I don't know how you go to school every day. (宾语从句) 特殊疑问句的句子结构是：特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句? 宾语从句的句子语序是：特殊疑问词 + 陈述句语序.
12. He said ____ he had been to Beijing twice. A. when B. that C. / D. both B and C 13. Seb has sailed baots ____ he was very young. A. after B. before C. while D. since 14. Tom says ___ he hasn't finished his homework yet. A. what B. when C. / D. which 15. I am happy ____ I've made much progress in my study. A. what B. which C. that D. where 16. Mray likes reading ____ her brother Tom likes playing computer games. A. which B. while C. that D. when 17. He found ___ the book ____ is about Australia is very interesting. A. what ; that B. that ; that C. that ; that D. /; that