大学英语1题库及答案3.doc
大学英语阅读教程第一册练习答案-全
Unit 1I. Reading for information1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A6.CII. Translation1.但是只要说上几句话，他的口音就很容易被辨认出来。
2.他不会轻易发火，有一颗金子般的心，你很少能从他的嘴里听到攻击和批评别人的话。
3.常言道：善行胜于善言。
父亲的身教对我的影响远远超过了他的言传。
4.面对生活的沧桑，大布鲁诺怎么能不提高嗓门，怎么能保持心气平和？难道力气这么大的人不该脾气也大吗？5.体育明星和歌星 |、影星的确能够鼓舞人心，但是“英雄”这个头衔还是应该留给像我父亲那样，为了自己所爱的人孜孜不卷地工作的人。
III. Summary1.hard work, pays off2.Big Bruno, strong in stature, a gentle spirit3.most patient, slow to get angry, a heart of gold, a lot of friends4. a role model, a true friend, a treasure5.hero, does good, loves everyone, doesn ’texpect anything, in return, worktirelessly, the good raceReading Strategies(1) Skimming and ScanningI Skimming question 1 AII Skimming question2 A teachershould⋯1.be pleasantly live and attractive2.have a genuine capacity for sympathy3.be both intellectually and morally honest4.be mentally alert5.be capable of infinite patience6.have the kind of mind which always wants to go on learning.III Scanning question1 4. Classic MatchesIV. Scanning question21% had engaged in role-play2% had experienced field trips6% felt competent at writing essays13% felt A-level courses had prepared them very well for work at university 16% had used video/audio30% had made significant use of primary sources3/4 felt A-level courses had prepared them fairly well for work at university86% reported that their teachers had been more influential in their development as historiansthan the students’own reading and thinkingPart II Reading for pleasureI. Answer the following questions.1.Kelly and the boy were neighbors as well as schoolmates. They used to beclose friends, but Kelly turned her back on the boy while they were inmiddle school.2. Kelly ’s parents were getting a divorce. This made Kelly very sad. She wasafraid that the divorce would damage her image and that she wouldn ’tever beable to recover. At that time the boy seemed to be the only person she couldtrust at school, the only one she could turn to. So Kelly kissed the boy.3.Kelly wanted to prove that she wasn ’tfond of the boy at all and that shedespised him from the bottom of her heart. Thus she was able to keep her imageat school.4.The boy grew up to be a handsome young man. He had a lot of friends, both oldand new. He became popular at school and he was more confident than before.5.H e thought that Kelly should try not to make herself feel better by putting others down. Part III HomeworkPassage 1Passage 2Passage 3Passage 4 FTTFF FTFTF BACAD BACBAUnit 2I.Reading for information1. A2.D3.B4.C 5.A6. CII. Translation1．我当时19 岁，是德克萨斯大学的学生，一帆风顺，正在实现我的“梦想”整形外科医生。
大学英语1形考3
B. with
C. on
D. at
题目10
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题干
I'll回答
a
for home the day after tomorrow.
A. set off
B. set in
C. set up
D.set with
I was reading回答
b
my friend called.
Mr. Jackson has回答
b
a school ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱn the village.
A. set out
B. set up
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题目2
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题干
I want to sail回答
a
the world.
A. around
B. from
C. to
A. Except for
B. Except
题目20
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题干
回答
b
us/ them left early.
A. Both
B. Both of
A. whole
B. all
C. the whole
D. all the
题目7
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题干
On that day, he was late for work回答
c
usual.
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新视野大学英语第二版第一册读写教程课后答案Unit 3
Unit 31. Inwardly I was very unhappy with what he had said, but I didn’t show it.我内心里对他说的话非常不满，但是没有表现出来。
2. I deeply regret to inform you that we cannot accept such conditions.我非常遗憾地告诉你，我们不能接受这样的条件。
3. He translated books not only from English, but also, on occasion, from French.他不仅翻译英语书，有时也翻译法语书。
4. The young couple complained about the high cost of visiting Europe.这对年轻夫妇抱怨说去欧洲旅行的花销太大了。
5. He had repeatedly urged her to come to the United States to join him, but she refused toleave her homeland.他再三催促她来美国找他，可她拒绝离开自己的祖国。
6. Government officials visited the flood area on Thursday morning to coordinate the reliefefforts.星期四上午，政府官员来到洪水肆虐的灾区协调救灾工作。
7. He showed great reluctance in signing the agreement, but he finally did it.最后，他签了这样一个协议，虽然很不情愿。
8. Driving his new red sports car, he was sure his neighbors were looking at him with envy.他开着红色新跑车，并相信邻居一定在用羡慕的眼光看他。
国家开放大学人文英语1单元自测3答案
国家开放大学人文英语1单元自测3 答案一、选择填空题目1正确获得10.00分中的10.00分未标记标记题目题干—Oh, no! It's raining. We can't go skating on the square.—____________选择一项：A. Well done !B. What a shame ! 正确C. What a surprise !反馈解析：本题考核“表示遗憾”的交际用语。
Well done“干得不错”，What a shame“太可惜了；真遗憾”，What a surprise“大吃一惊”。
根据句意：“外面正在下雨，我们不能去广场滑旱冰了”。
正确答案是：What a shame !题目2正确获得10.00分中的10.00分未标记标记题目题干—Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic?—_____________________.选择一项：A. Sounds great 正确B. Good luckC. Have fun反馈解析：本题考核“询问意见”的交际用语。
句意为：明天天气很好。
我们去野餐怎么样？问句是在提出建议，根据句意，这道题应该选择A.正确答案是：Sounds great题目3正确获得10.00分中的10.00分未标记标记题目题干The train is running fifty miles ______.选择一项：A. an hour 正确B. the hourC. a hour反馈译文：火车每小时时速五十英里解析：表示“每个，”可以用不定冠词a/an，hour音标中以元音开头，所以用an。
正确答案是：an hour题目4正确获得10.00分中的10.00分未标记标记题目题干Tom is good at playing ________ piano.选择一项：A. aB. anC. the 正确反馈译文：汤姆擅长弹钢琴。
2016西安交通大学网络学院《英语》(一)3答案
一、单选题〔共25道试题,共50分.〕V1. — Who is that speaking?— This is Tom ______________.A. speaksB. spokeC. speakingD. saying正确答案：C满分：2分2.The ___________ doesn’t cover household items.A. intelligenceB. insuranceC. instanceD. insult正确答案：B满分：2分3.The ___________ doesn’t cover household items.A. intelligenceB. insuranceC. instanceD. insult正确答案：B满分：2分4. — My birthday is tomorrow. — ___________________.A. Ho, I have no idea.B. I’m glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. You must be very happy.正确答案：C满分：2分5.I had my meals _________ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringD. bringing正确答案：C满分：2分6.She’s part of a team of scientists who are _________ upon cancer res earch.A. workedB. arrangedC. engagedD. involved正确答案：C满分：2分7.Students should be encouraged to use ___ Internet as ____ resource.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the; a正确答案：D满分：2分8. — Please help yourself to some seafood.— _______________.A. No, I can’t.B. Sorry, I can’t help.C. Well, seafood don’t suit.D. Thanks, but I don’t like seafood.正确答案：D满分：2分9.Please prepare the medicine for me according to this.A. prescriptionB. descriptionC. inscriptionD. subscription正确答案：A满分：2分10.Tourism has ______________ agriculture as the nation’s main industry.B. reckonedC. redirectedD. replaced正确答案：D满分：2分11. — ____________________— Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. How long have your parents been in Paris?B. When did your parents arrive at Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?正确答案：A满分：2分12. — Can I get you a cup of tea? — _______________________.A. That’s very kind of you.B. With pleasure.C. You can, please.D. Thank you for the tea.正确答案：A满分：2分13.This fire extinguisher is to be used only in case of ______________.A. urgencyB. crisisC. immediacyD. emergency正确答案：D满分：2分14.The girl is __________ of a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anything正确答案：B满分：2分15. — Who is that speaking?— This is Tom ______________.A. speaksB. spokeC. speakingD. saying正确答案：C满分：2分16.There's a lot of public _________ about dangerous toxins recently found in food.A. concernB. conceptC. conductD. conflict正确答案：A满分：2分17.Many _____ shops will be forced to close if the new supermarket is built.A. localB. broadC. generalD. public正确答案：A满分：2分18.Stocks are regarded as a good long-term ______________.A. involvementB. installmentC. investmentD. instrument正确答案：C满分：2分19.One potential danger is _____ the information could be used by others to your disadvantage.A. thatB. whatC. itD. which正确答案：A满分：2分20. — Mike injured his leg playing football yesterday. — Really? _______________.A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?正确答案：C满分：2分21. — Mike injured his leg playing football yesterday. — Really? _______________.A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?正确答案：C满分：2分22. — ____________________— He teaches physics at a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. How is your father?D. What is your father?正确答案：D满分：2分23. — My birthday is tomorrow. — ___________________.A. Ho, I have no idea.B. I’m glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. You must be very happy.正确答案：C满分：2分24. — ____________________— Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. How long have your parents been in Paris?B. When did your parents arrive at Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?正确答案：A满分：2分25.Contrary to expectations, the film was successful _________ when it was released.A. currentlyB. fastC. readilyD. instantly正确答案：D满分：2分二、阅读理解〔共3道试题,共30分.〕V1.The greatest recent changes have been in the lives of women. During the twentieth centurythere was an unusual shortening of the time of a woman’s life spent in caring for children. A woman who got married at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which custom, chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women get married at a younger age and have fewer children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care ofchildren ,her work is lightened by household appliances〔家用电器〕and convenience foods.This important change in women’s way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they got married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay atschool after that age, and though women tend to get married young, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Many more return afterwards to a full-time or part-time job. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfaction of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home, according to the abilities and interest of each of them.1>.We are told that in an average family about 1890________.A. many children died before they were fiveB. the youngest child would be fifteen years younger than the oldestC. seven of eight children lived to be more than fiveD. the child death rate was rather high正确答案：D满分：2分2>.When she was over fifty, the late 19th century mother________.A. would expect to work until she diedB. was usually expected to take up paid employmentC. would be healthy enough to take up paid employmentD. was unlikely to find a job even if she is now likely正确答案：D满分：2分3>. Many girls, the passage says, are now likely to _______A. get married so that they can get a jobB. leave school as soon as they canC. give up their jobs for good after they are marriedD. continue working until they are going to have a baby正确答案：D满分：2分4>.According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to ________.A. stay at home after leaving schoolB. marry men younger than themselvesC. start working again later in lifeD. get married while still at school正确答案：C满分：2分5>.The best title for this passage is ______________.A. Great Changes in Women’s LifeB. 19th-Century FamilyC. Modern Girls’ ChoiceD. Equal Duties in Family正确答案：A满分：2分2.In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morn¬ing. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the callshows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p. m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in ad¬vance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued high¬ly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. <260 words>1>.What is the main idea of this passage?A. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in theU.S.B. The role of time in social life over the world.C. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible inthe U.S.D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.正确答案：B满分：2分2>.What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?A. A matter of work.B. A matter of life or death.C. You want to see him or her.D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.正确答案：B满分：2分3>.Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with yourfriend?A. at 7:00 am.B. at 4:00 pm.C. at the midnight.D. at 4:00 am.4>.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a din¬nerparty is extended only three or four days before the party date.B. here is no misunderstanding arising between people from different cultures aboutthe concept of time.C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A. .D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.正确答案：D满分：2分5>.From the passage we can safely infer thatA. it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D. if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation.正确答案：B满分：2分3.Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline em¬ployee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales <称>. Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage."What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved for¬ward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat. Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hur¬ry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?"The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. <224 words>1>.Maria's story happened.A. when she was leaving AmericaB. on her way back to Santo DomingoC. before she left the USAD. when she arrived at the airport2>.You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to--at theairport.A. help carry people's luggageB. ask people to pick up the luggageC. check people's luggageD. take care of people's luggage正确答案：C满分：2分3>."Why are you so upset?" Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he shouldnot be.A. surprisedB. sadC. unhappyD. sorry正确答案：C满分：2分4>."Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. " This sentence means that thepeoplearound felt.A. worried about MariaB. worried about the manC. sorry for Maria's mannersD. sorry for the man's manners正确答案：D满分：2分5>.The author mentioned Maria's age at the beginning of the story in order to show that.A. she was young but behaved properlyB. she would not have left home aloneC. everyone around her was wrongD. it was not good that nobody offered to help her正确答案：A满分：2分三、完型填空〔共1道试题,共20分.〕V.1.There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. 1 they met, the two el¬dest, who were twins, 2 to quarrel about which of them should be his father's heir <继承人> . The youngest, who was not 3 ambitious <野心勃勃的>, took no part in their argument. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for an adequate income to be provided for 4 of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The 5 twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking per¬sonality, decided that he would take up the stage 6 a career. He 7 a small reper¬tory company, acted in minor parts, was always unpunctual <不准时> at rehearsals and was accordingly 8 with his fellow-actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally thought of 9 his profession, but always put off 10 a decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned.1>.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. however正确答案：B满分：2分2>.A.are usedB. UsedC. usingD. are using正确答案：B满分：2分3>.A. at leastB. at mostC. in the leastD. in the most正确答案：C满分：2分4>.A. everyB. AllD. none正确答案：C满分：2分5>.A. firstB. olderC. youngerD. elder正确答案：D满分：2分6>.A. isB. asC. beD. /正确答案：B满分：2分7>.A. joinedB. attendedC. wentD. joined in正确答案：A满分：2分8>.A. popularB. unpopularC. welcomeD. unwelcome 正确答案：B满分：2分9>.B. turningC. endingD. changing正确答案：D满分：2分10>.A. makingB. makeC. decideD. deciding正确答案：A满分：2分。
现代大学英语精读1Unit_3_课后练习答案
Unit 3Preview1. Listen to the recording of the text and choose the statement that best reflects your understanding.1. C2. A3. C4. D5. CVocabulary1. Become familiar with the rules of word formation.1. Give the parts of speech of the following words and study how they are formed.1. “un-“ here is an adjective prefix which means “not”.2. “-able” is an adjective suffix which means something that can be done ora quality something or someone has（可以的或必须的；有某种特性或倾向的）．3．“fore-”is a prefix which means‘‘before’‘or‘’in front of’（指时间、职位、位置在前面）．4. Suffix “-en” turns some adjectives and nouns into verbs.5. Prefix “re-“ means “again”.6. These compound nouns are formed by objects + v + –er/or.7. These compound adjectives are formed by adj + n + –ed.2. Decide which of the following words can be used both as verbs andnouns.All these words can be used both as nouns and verbs with only the following exceptions which are usually used as verbs:TendReplace (corresponding noun: replacement)Die (When used as a noun, it is a different word.)Condemn (corresponding noun: condemnation)Occur (corresponding noun: occurrence)Complain (corresponding noun: complaint)Protect (corresponding noun: protection)3 Translate the following expressions4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets.1. represent, represented2. employer, unemployed, employees, reemployed3. well-informed, information4. informer, inform, authorities5. complaints, complain, unemployment6. insult7. insulting, insult8. representative9. be insulted2 Complete the following verb + noun collocations or expressions1 mind (his own business)2 plant / grow / harvest / reap (the rice)3 dig / sink (a well)4. (catch) fish / birds / crabs / mice/ a thief / a cold / the meaning / the disease5 till / improve / conserve (the soil)6 plough (the field)7 (condemn) the enemy / the killings8 (attract) attention / interest / criticism9 (gather) flowers/ nuts / information /troops3. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets according to the patterns given in bold.1. it was fate that2. it was/is his son who3. it was in the United States that4. begging for food with a golden bowl5. trying to fly by lifting his hair6. leading the blind7. She used to be rather weak in English8. Ours used to be called a country of bicycles9. There used to be lots of fish, shrimps and crabs4. Fill in the blanks with correct prepositions and adverbs(1) in, of, with, at, with, about/of, to, of, on, to(2) of, for, from, till, on, after, against/from, in(3) to, in, of, of, for, to, for, in, to,(4) down, over, with(5) by, over,(6) along, with, across(7) around/ round, away, with(8) to, up, off, off, on5 Translate the following sentences, using the link +predicative pattern 1. 祝英台虽然不愿意嫁给马家小少爷，但她不能不服从她父亲。
大学英语(三)第1阶段测试题(卷)答案解析
江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. These games allow gamers to________A_____ with each other and play with or against other gamers.A.interactB. influenceC. fightD. meet2. These types of media often involve the _____A_______ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet.A. creativeB. creatingC. creationD. creativity3. Social Media is about how you use it to ______B_______ your relationships with other people in real life.A. findB. enhanceC. buildD. make4. We tend to get ______C_____ by their numbers game, thinking of more updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, more everything.A. informationB. distractedC. absorbingD. excitement5. According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based __________B________.A. facilitiesB. applicationsC. systemsD. principles6. So, social media is just any Internet ____A_____that can be used to share information with others.A. toolB. wayC. mediumD. trick7. Ordering food online might be____C_____and faster, but it’s not great for our health.A. usefulB. newC. convenientD. waste8. So why do we order with more reckless ____D______when we're using our smartphones and laptops?A. foodB. drinksC. snacksD. abandon9. Unlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and may _____C___to a customer being less thorough about exploring the menu.A. explainB. tellC. contributeD. cause10. Most of the junk foods are______A____ and easy to snack on foods, while they hit the bottom low with their nutritional factor.A. deliciousB. helpfulC. usefulD. nutritious第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1The iMOVE database（数据库）information platform for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the international market. Therefore, they also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or the language of the target country. Providers will be glad to supply you with additional information on these courses. You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and the training provider.To guarantee high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to follow these quality criteria (标准). All training providers who publish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized our General Terms and Conditions.11. The iMOVE database is intended for persons who ____C____.A) seek a job as a language translatorB) are interested in the German languageC) want to be employed by German companiesD) wish to work for professional training providers12. The iMOVE programs are carried out by __B______.A) language training centersB) German training providersC) special service developersD) overseas employment advisers13. held in Germany are taught in ____B_____.A) GermanB) EnglishC) FrenchD) Chinese14. Which of the following measures has iMOVE taken to guarantee its high standards?DA) Offering different language courses.B) Providing modern training facilities.C) Starting training courses overseas.D) Developing quality standards.15. The purpose of the passage is to ____A____.A) advertise the iMOVE databaseB) make German companies more popularC) hire overseas employees to work in GermanyD) encourage people to learn more foreign languagesPassage 2An ebook(also referred to as an electronic book，eBook，or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer，you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all，when you order an ebook，there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.16. From this passage，we learn that an ebook___________.A) can be found in any libraryB) can be read directly from the InternetC) can be read by any one who has a computerD) can be read when special software is installed17. The Ebook Reader is used for___________.A) r eading an ebook you’ve downloadedB) turning a print book into a digital versionC) downloading an ebook from the InternetD) copying an ebook onto a portable computer18. From this passage，we can learn that______________.A) you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travelB) you Can order an ebook using the Ebook ReaderC) the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to youD) it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook19. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A) An ebook is ordered in print book is.B) The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.C) The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.D) There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.20. The passage is mainly about_______________.A) a better way to download an EbookB) a new kind of book—the EbooksC) the new version of EbooksD) the fun of reading EbooksPassage 3Languages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture. They contain the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, "As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives." A culture and its language are as necessary as brain and body; while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be starting with the non-language elements of the language: its gestures, its body language, etc. Eye contact is extremely important in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English saying goes, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a native speaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.21．The best title for this passage is Language and Culture. AA：TB：F22．According to this passage, the only way to learn a foreign language is to begin by learning its body language. BA：TB：F23．According to this passage, gestures are pictures in a language. BA：TB：F24．To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. AA：TB：F25．Direct eye contact leads to understanding in all cultures. BA：TB：F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语综合(三) Unit1补充练习及答案
Unit One Book IIII. Choose the one that best completes each sentence from the four choices given below.1. My parents could hardly come up with all the money for me to go to college, but we managedto ______ with my scholarship.A. get inB. get onC. get byD. get to2. In order to keep slim, my aunt never eats much, but she _____ her diet with a variety of vitamins.A. complimentsB. supplementsC. implementsD. compensates3. You’d bet ter _____ the garden with insecticide to get rid of the pests.A. sprayB. sprinkleC. splashD. scatter4. The new device, ______, is by far more convenient than the old one.A. in the balanceB. in parallelC. on parallelD. on balance5. They seldom dine out, ______ an occasional dinner at the local restaurant.A. aside fromB. beside fromC. except ofD. outside of6. Caught running away from the spot, he was ______ of the crime by the police.A. expectedB. doubtedC. guessedD. suspected7. To balance your income and expense, you need to set a proper ______.A. budgetB. limitC. controlD. check8. At the sight of that beautiful dress, the poor actress could not_____ the temptation to steal it.A. attackB. fightC. resistD. assist9. She assured her mother that it was only a _____ operation and she would be fine soon.A. majorB. minorC. minuteD. minimum10. If you ______ your money in the real estate market now, I’m sure you’ll make great profits.A. dedicateB. devoteC. investD. spend11. Books ______ with colored photographs are extremely popular with small children.A. illustratedB. demonstratedC. displayedD. explained12. While power plants burn coal to ______ electricity, they are also polluting the air.A. causeB. createC. inventD. generate13. I live in the suburb and it takes me three hours to ______ between home and office everyday.A. communicateB. commuteC. travelD. move14. The Mississippi River forms a natural ____________between Iowa and Illinois.A. rangeB. boundaryC. scopeD. distance15. The supply of electric power to Madrid and neighboring districts has had to be ____________.A. weakenedB. pursuedC. omittedD. lowered16 . He worked so late in the office last night that he hardly had time ______ the last bus.A. to have caughtB. to catchC. catchingD. having caught17. Although a little girl of nine, Rose could resist ______ what to do and what not to do.A. to be toldB. having been toldC. being toldD. to have been toldII. Reading comprehensionPassage 1Telecommuting—substituting the computer from the trip to the job—has been hailed as a solution to all kinds of problems related to office work.For workers it promises freedom from the office, less time wasted in traffic, and help with child-care conflicts. For management, telecommuting helps keep high performers on board, minimizes tardiness(缓慢) and absenteeism(旷工, 缺勤) by eliminating commutes, allows periods of solitude for high-concentration tasks, and provides scheduling flexibility. In some areas, such as Southern California and Seattle, Washington, local governments are encouraging companies to start telecommuting programs in order to reduce rush-hour congestion(堵塞) and improve air quality.But these benefits do not come easily, Making a telecommuting program work requires careful planning and an understanding of the differences between telecommuting realities and popular imageMany workers are reduced by rosy illusions of life as a telecommuter. A computer programmer from New York City moves to the tranquil Adirondack Mountains and stays in contact with her office via computer. A manager comes in to his office three days a week and works at home the other two. An accountant stays home to care for her sick child; she hooks up her telephone mode connections and does office work between calls to the doctor.These are powerful images, but they are a limited reflection of reality. Telecommuting workers soon learn that it is almost impossible to concentrate on work and care for a young child at the same time. Before a certain age, young children cannot recognize, much less respect, the necessary boundaries between work and family. Additional child support is necessary if the parent is to get any work done.Management, too, must separate the myth from the reality. Although the media has paid a great deal of attention to telecommuting, in most cases it is the employee’s situation, not the availability of technology, that precipitates(使提前或突然发生) a telecommuting arrangement.That is partly why, despite the widespread press coverage, the number of companies with work-at-home programs or policy guidelines remains small.1. What is the main subject of the passage?A.Business management policies.B.Driving to work.C. Extending the workplace by means of computers.D. Computers for child-care purposes.2. What are the common problems for office employees?A.Being restricted to the office.B.Taking care of sick children.C.Driving in heavy traffic.D.All of them.3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a problem for employers that is potentiallysolved by telecommuting?A.Employees’ lateness for work.B.Employees’ absence from work.C. Employees’ need for time alone to work intensively.D. Employees’ conflicts with second jobs.4. What is the possible disadvantage of telecommuting?A.Small children cannot understand the boundaries of work and play.puter technology is not advanced enough to accommodate the needs of everysituation.C. Electrical malfunctions can destroy a project.D. The worker often does not have all the needed resources at home.5. Which of the following is an example of telecommuting as described in the passage?A. A scientist in a laboratory developing plans for a space station.B. A technical writer sending via computer documents created at home.C. A computer technician repairing an office computer network.D. A teacher directing computer-assisted learning in a private school.Passage 2Through a series of experiments an American scientist has obtained an understanding of the social structure of the most complex of ant societies. The ants examined are the only creatures other than man to have given up hunting and collecting for a completely agricultural way of life. In their underground nests they cultivate gardens on soil made from finely chopped leaves. This is a complex operation requiring considerable division of labour. The workers of this type of ant can be divided into four groups according to size. Each of the groups performs a particular set of jobs.The making and care of the gardens and the nursing of the young ants are done by the smallest workers. Slightly larger workers are responsible for chopping up leaves to make them suitable for use in the gardens and for cleaning the nest. A third group of still larger ants do the construction work and collect fresh leaves from outside the nest. The largest are the soldier ants, responsible for defending the nest.To find out how good the various size-groups are at different tasks, the scientist measured the amount of work done by the ants against the amount of energy they used. He examined first the gathering and carrying of leaves. He selected one of the size-groups, and then measured how efficiently these ants could find leaves and run back to the nest. Then he repeated the experiment for each of the other size-groups. In this way he could see whether any group could do the job more efficiently than the group normally undertaking it.The intermediate-sized ants that normally perform this task proved to be the most efficient for their energy costs, but when the scientist examined the whole set of jobs performed by each group of ants it appeared that some sizes of worker ants were not ideally suited to the particular jobs they performed.6. In what way are the ants different from other non-human societies?A. They do not need to search for food.B. They do not need to look for shelter.C. Individuals vary in social status.D. Individuals perform different functions.7. It seems that smaller ants perform more of the __________.A. construction tasksB. defensive workC. domestic tasksD. heavy work8. ―good‖ (Line 1,Para.3.)refers to ants’ _________.A. cooperation in workingB. sense of responsibilityC. efficiency in workingD. willingness to work hard9. The scientist’s work was based on __________.A.occasional observationsB.systematic observationsC.observations of several nestsD.observations of undisturbed nests10. The organization of the ants has the effect of ________.A.getting the most work doneB.dividing the work up systematicallyC.each ant helping with all the tasksD. each ant doing what it can do bestIII. Banked clozeI am one of the many city people who are always saying that given the choice we would prefer to live in the country away from the dirt and noise of a large city. I have managed to convince myself that if it weren’t for my job I would 1 head out for the open spaces and go back to nature in some sleepy village buried in the country. But how realistic is the dream ?Cities can be frightening places. The majority of the population live in massive tower blocks, noisy, dirty and impersonal. The sense of 2 to a community tends to disappear when you live fifteen floors up. All you can see from your window is sky, or other blocks of flats. Children become aggressive and nervous – cooped up at home all day, with nowhere to play ; their mothers feel 3 from the rest of the world. Strangely 4 , whereas in the past the inhabitants of one street all knew each other, nowadays people on the same floor in tower block don’t even say hello to each other.Country life, on the other hand, 5 from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the inhabitants of small villages 6 . People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need 7 . But country life has disadvantages too. While it is 8 that you may be among friends in a village, it is also true you are cut off from the exciting and important events that take place in cities. There’s little possibility of going to a new show or the 9 movie. Shopping becomes a major problem, and for anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go on an expedition to the nearest large town. The city-dweller who leaves for the country is often 10 by a sense of unbearable stillness and quiet.Key:I.1. C.2. B.3. A.4. D.5. A.6. D.7. A.8. C.9. B. 10. C.11. A. 12. D. 13. B. 14. B. 15.D.16. B. 17. C.II.1. C2. D3. D4. A5. B6. A7.C8. C9. B 10.DIII.1. E2. D3. G4. F5. J6. I7. K 8 . L 9. N 10. B。
《大学英语（1）》阶段练习三及答案
《大学英语（1）》阶段练习三及答案华东理工大学网络教育学院《大学英语（1）》阶段练习3（一级）（Unit 5-Unit 6）Part I Vocabulary and structureDirections: Choose the best one from the four choices to complete the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1.Such a hardworking, honest, and promising young guy certainly ______ our help.A. reservesB. preservesC. deservesD. conserves2.The brain is one of the most ______ and complex organs in the body.A. weakB. delicateC. severeD. frail3.The scientist ______ his success not only to his parents, but also to those who back him up inhis work.A. lendsB. borrowsC. ownsD. owes4.The surviving sailors managed to keep up for several hoursand were ______ picked up by aship passing by.A. eventuallyB. solelyC. frequentlyD. firstly5.This ambitious young man will do anything to ______ his goals in life.A. receiveB. achieveC. believeD. relieve6.______ incidents take place frequently, which has been annoying the leaders of theneighboring countries for quite a long time.A. NationalB. BorderC. InternationalD. Territory7.Many people living in cities can no longer trust each other and have to ______ to varioussecurity systems to protect themselves.A. dependB. relyC. countD. resort8.Do you think what the space exploration has done can help to ______ the suffering of theearth?s starving millions?A. intendB. relieveC. sampleD. produce9.Although a millionaire, he often chooses ______ class while traveling by air.A. economyB. economicC. economicalD. economics10.The Student Union has launched a ______ to raise money for a sick student.A. championB. campaignC. champagneD. conquest11.I told them what was in my mind, but they decided to ______ my suggestion.A. neglectB. overlookC. missD. ignore12.If you have any questions concerning your new job, don?t ______ to ask me.A. dareB. relaxC. worryD. hesitate13.Don?t worry. I?m sure spilt coffee won?t leave ______ marks on the shirt.A. permanentB. excessiveC. previousD. necessary14.What made you ______ her of having taken the money?A. supposeB. suspectC. doubtD. charge15.Unless you possess ______ powers of foresight you are likely to find that the outcomeseldom matches the intention.A. slightB. sensibleC. extraordinaryD. reasonable16.Ten months later, Nixon himself ______ became the first American President to resign.A. reluctantlyB. willinglyC. separatelyD. delicately17.Weekends are no longer the ______ of a week for me sinceI quit my job and stayed home allday.A. highlightB. guidebookC. centerD. charm18.We don?t know when America has ______ from “the land of the free” to “the land of thelock”.A. translatedB. transferredC. transmittedD. transformed19.Parents tend to ______ their behavior, character and values to their children.A. pass awayB. pass byC. pass outD. pass on20.Tom ______ some French when he was in Paris on a business trip.A. picked outB. picked upC. picked offD. picked on21.The Internet, which used to ______ only ______ young people, has now become the interestof everybody.A. appeal…toB. rely…onC. take…toD. go…for22.The cause of the couple?s divorce lies ______ their dramatically different personalities.A. toB. withC. inD. at23.Classical music is ______ my taste, while my sister prefers pop music.A. forB. inC. atD. to24.Hi, Mary, you look very tired,Y eah, I ______ for a whole week.A. workedB. had workedC. have workedD. have been working25.Oh, Jane, you?ve bro ken another glass. Y ou ought ______ when you washed it.A. be carefulB. to careC. have caredD. to have been careful26.When I came in, I saw Dr. Li ______ a patient.A. examineB. examiningC. to examineD. examined27.They are all afraid of him and try their best to avoid ______ his name.A. to mentionB. mentioningC. to be mentioningD. mention28.______ with his daughter?s progress in her English learning,the father promised her a newMP3 the next week.A. SatisfyingB. To satisfyC. SatisfiedD. He was satisfied29.It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ______ after 11 o?clock at night.A. were not playedB. not be playedC. not to playD. did not play30.Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don?t think we ______ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed31.He is always talking like that, as if the whole world ______ to him alone.A. had belongedB. belongedC. were belongingD. were belonged32.I can think of many cases ______ students obviously knewa lot of English words andexpressions but couldn?t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where33.People were perhaps more honest a long time ago when life was very different from ______it is today.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how34.____ science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has also made manyfoods unfit to eat.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. After35.Only when I worked as a head teacher ______ how important it is to manage a class.A. I realizedB. I realizeC. did I realizeD. do I realizePart II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Have you ever noticed advertisements which say, “Learn a foreign language in 6 weeks, or your money back! From the firstday your pronunciation will be e xcellent. Just send …” and so on. Of course it never happens quite like that. The only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongue. And think how much practice that gets. Before the Second World War people usually learnt a foreign language in order to read the literature of the country. Now speaking the foreign language is what most people want. Every year many millions of people start learning one. How do they do it?Some people try at home with books and records or tapes; some use radio or television programs; others go to evening classes. If they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will take a long time, like language learning at school.A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or more hours a day. It is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spoken. However, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is not necessary. They need the language in order to do their work better. For example, scientists and doctors need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language. Whether the language is learnt quickly or slowly, it is hard work. Machines and good books will help but they cannot do the student?s work for him.36.What do the advertisements mean?A. Y ou will learn a lot on the first day.B. Pronunciation is most important in language learning.C. Anyone can learn a foreign language without much money.D. It is possible to learn a language in less than 2 months.37.After the Second World War many people ______.A. found their mother tongue easy to learnB. learn to speak a foreign languageC. don?t learn to read in a foreign la nguageD. only learn to read in a foreign language38.Which, according to the writer, is the best place to learn a foreign language?A. Home.B. Evening classes.C. The country where the language is used.D. Places where people work.39.The writer of the passage thinks that ______.A. it?s difficult to learn a foreign languageB. it?s not necessary for many people to learn a foreign languageC. it?s not important whether a language is learned quickly or slowlyD. it?s much easier to learn a language toda y than in the past40.According to the passage, which statement is true?A. The mother tongue is easy to learn because it is an easy language.B. It is necessary for many of us to go abroad to learn a foreign language.C. Scientists and doctors want to speak an excellent foreign language, so they learn it.D. Though you have good machines and good books to help you learn a foreign language,you must work hard at it.Passage 2During the summer holiday there will be a different schedule for services for the university community. Specific changes for intercampus bus services, cafeteria (自助餐厅) summer hours for the school, hospital and recreational (娱乐的) and athletic (运动的) facilities (设施) will be posted on the bulletin board outside of thecafeteria. Weekly movie and concert schedules which are in the process of being arranged will be posted each Wednesday outside of the cafeteria.Intercampus buses will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour and make all of the regular stops on their route around the campus. The cafeteria will serve breakfast, lunch, and early dinner from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. during the week and from noon to 7 p.m. on weekends. The library will maintain regular hours during the week, but shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 7 p.m..All students who want to use the library borrowing services and the recreational, athletic, and entertainment facilities must have a valid (有效的)summer identification card. This announcement will also appear in the next issue of the student newspaper.41.Specific schedule changes for which of the following facilities are listed in thisannouncement?A. Athletic and recreational.B. Food and transportation.C. Bookstore and post office.D. Medical and audio-visual.42.Times for movies and concerts are not listed in this announcement because ______.A. a film or concert occurs every Wednesday at 7 p.m.B. the full list would be too longC. films and concerts cannot be announced publiclyD. the full list is not ready yet43.According to the announcement, which of the following is true of special hours for thelibrary?A. It has them only on the weekends.B. It has them both weekdays and weekends.C. It has no special summer hours.D. This information is not available.44.According to the announcement, a valid identification card is required to ______.A. ride on intercampus busesB. read announcements in cafeteriaC. make use of the school hospitalD. check books out of the library45.The main purpose of this announcement is to help members of the university to ______.A. make better use of intercampus busesB. secure faster service in the cafeteriaC. make more effective use of campus facilitiesD. obtain extensions on overdue library booksPassage 3Vitamins are chemicals that are necessary to keep us alive. Each type of food contains at least one useful vitamin. For example, fresh fruit contains a lot of vitamin C.Many years ago, people didn?t know about vitamins. When somebody was sick because of lack of vitamins, the doctors didn?t know what to do. For example, they didn?t know a child with rickets (软骨病) needed foods containing vitamin D, e.g. milk, eggs and oily fish.Doctors found out about vitamins by accident. One day a girl aged 4 was ill. The doctors tried to cure her by taking blood from her body but this didn?t succeed. Other doctors put hot c oals on her forehead and used other harmful methods. All these …cures?failed. The girl became worse and worse.One day the girl?s mother was peeling (削皮) apples in the kitchen. The girl came in and ate some of the peel. The next day, her condition was better. The mother thought about the peel and gave her some more. After some days, the girl was much better. The girl?s mother told doctors what had happened. They investigated the chemicals in apple-peel. The results were very interesting, so the doctors started to investigate other food. They discovered the girl had been ill with scurry (坏血病), caused by a lack of vitamin C. In previous centuries, this disease had killed thousands of sailors. When the doctors found out about vitamins, they advised people to eat a variety of different kinds of food.Now, we know this advice is good. Each person needs to eat such things as rice, meat, fish, vegetables and fruit. Milk and butter are good, too.46.which of the following statements is right?A. None of food contains one useful vitamin.B. All of food doesn?t contain one useful vitamin.C. There is n o food which doesn?t contain any useful vitamin.D. All food contains many useful vitamins.47.Before the vitamins were discovered, if a child was sick with rickets, the doctors ______.A. let him/her eat milk, eggs and oily fishB. let him/her take some medicineC. let him/her drink much water and take a restD. didn?t know what to do48.The girl became worse and worse because ______.A. the doctor took blood from her bodyB. the doctor didn?t find a correct way to cure herC. the disease couldn?t be curedD. the doctor only used a common medicine49.According to the girl?s story, we can see ______.A. the peel of the apple can cure lots of diseasesB. as long as we often eat apples, we can?t suffer from diseasesC. vitamin C can cure scurryD. people can cure their own diseases without doctors50.Each person needs to eat a variety of different kinds of food ______.A. because they contain a lot of vitamins and can build up his healthB. in order to raise his living standardC. because of their different kinds of sweet smellD. though he is poor nowPassage 4Mr. Richards was quite good at shooting with a rifle, and he had taken part in several competitions in his small town. He had never actually won a prize, but each time he had done well, and once he had come fourth.Then he had to go to a big city on business for a month, and as he had nothing much to do in the evenings there, he joined the local rifle club, and spent several pleasant evenings shooting there.The rifle club had a very good team, which used to take part in a lot of important shooting competitions. One of these took place while Mr. Richards was with them, and of course he went to see it. But one of the members of the club?s team suddenly fell ill just before the match, and the captain had to choose somebody else to take his place in a hurry. He had heard that Mr. Richards had taken part in several competitions already, and hehad seen for himself at the club that, although he was not really up to the standard of the club?s first team, he was quite a good shot. He therefore invited him to take the sick?s place.Mr. Richards felt greatly honored to be asked to shoot for such a good team, but he also felt very nervous, because he was afraid of making a fool of himself and letting down his team.In fact, he was so nervous that he could not keep his hands from trembling while he was shooting, with the result that he did very badly in the competition. When he took his score card to his captain, he said, “After seeing my score, I feel like going outside and shooting myself.”The captain looked at the card for a few seconds and then said, “Well, you had better take two bullets with you if you do that.”51.Which of the following statements is true?A. Mr. Richards was not very skillful at shooting.B. Mr. Richards had won a prize once in a shooting competition.C. Mr. Richards had taken part in quite a few shooting competitions.D. Some of the team members in the club are not good at shooting, either.52.Why did Mr. Richards join the local rifle club when he went to a big city on business?A. Because he wanted to win a prize in shooting competitions.B. Because he didn?t have much to do in the evenings.C. Because he liked meeting people.D. Because he wanted to share his experiences with others.53.Why was Mr. Richards chosen to take the sick?s place?A. Because he had won shooting prizes.B. Because he had taken some competitions and was not a bad shot.C. Because he was as good a shot as any member of the club?s first team.D. Because the captain was sure that Mr. Richards would do well in the competition.54.Which of the following is true about Mr. Richards? shooting?A. He was nervous, but he managed to shoot well.B. He missed his target.C. He did badly because he was sick.D. His hands were trembling, so he couldn?t shoot w ell.55.What did the captain mean by saying “you had better take two bullets with you if you dothat??A. He was giving Mr. Richards suggestions.B. He was not that disappointed at Mr. Richards? score.C. He was very angry at seeing Mr. Richards? score.D. He was trying to make Mr. Richards less uneasy.Part III ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in each of the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1When you read to learn English composition, you _56_ regard the language as the main thing. When you read a _57_ in English, do you read it for the story or for the English? This is a question that is not so foolish _58_ it may seem, _59_ I find that many students of English _60__ far more attention to the story _61_ tothe English. They read and enjoy and __62 a long time afterwards remember the story, but do not _63_ to study the use of words and _64_ in it. For instance, they know the plot (情节) of the story _65_ , but do not remember a _66_ sentence in the story and cannot tell _67_ preposition is used before or __68 a certain word in the speech of a certain character (人物).Of course, it is all right to read and _69_ and remember a story, and so long as one _70_ to know the story only, one need not _71_ about the language. But the case is quite different __72_ a student of English. I mean a student of English as distinguished (区别于) from a reader of stories or _73_ is called the general reader. As you may have _74_ from the above, a student of English should read very _75_ and regard the language as the main thing.56. A. ought B. need C. would D. ought to57. A. writing B. essay C. story D. report58. A. that B. as C. than D. as if59. A. for B. when C. since D. therefore60. A. take B. gain C put D. pay61. A. due B. than C. thanks D. rather62. A. during B. in C. for D. on63. A. care B. dream C. stop D. expect64. A. paragraphs B. letters C. terms D. phrases65. A. in heart B. from mind C. by heart D. to mind66. A. single B. simple C. long D. compound67. A. any B. what C. whether D. certain68. A. under B. after C. over D. behind69. A. enjoy B. ignore C. write D. realize70. A. does B. wants C. satisfies D. fails71. A. concern B. bring C. study D. bother72. A. of B. from C. with D. against73. A. which B. what C. that D. it74. A. arrived B. secured C. thought D. gathered75. A. carefully B. carelessly C. well D. hard2I met John on a 76 date in 1973. He was working in Long Island. I was instantly __77_ when I saw him. He had a tough 78_ , but a gentle and rich inner world. I _79_ that he was someone I wanted to spend my life with. We got married and lived _80_ with our four children. John attended to his work, _81_ I stayed home with the kids. We __82__ our little spare time with barbecues in the backyard. It was a quiet and happy _83 .Being a police officer?s 84 , I had to learn to assume the 85 until I hear otherwise. So on September 11, when hours went by with no word from my 86 , I didn?t panic. But immediately John?s brother Patrick walked 87 toward me, I los t it. “Do you have something to tell me?” I screamed. 88_ Patrick had to tell me was that my husband had gone into the __89_ , and was now missing.John was _90 . He was the last rescue worker pulled alive from the 91_ . Much of his lower body was crushed and large sections of destroyed muscles had to be 92 . Last Saturday, the family gathered in the backyard and friends were visiting. All of a sudden I realized things were quite 93 , though kind of back to normal.“Our lives have changed forever,” John says, “We need to be _94_ of the human suffering that went on that day. If we forget, we?re allowing ourselves to be set up for another 95 _.”76. A. invisible B. blind C. view D. visible77. A. delighted B. surprised C. confused D. attracted78. A. appearance B. task C. situation D. character79. A. wondered B. doubted C. decided D. pretended80. A. peacefully B. hardly C. mercifully D. difficultly81. A. and B. thus C. but D. although82. A. saved B. filled C. took D. won83. A. custom B. entrance C. culture D. experience84. A. mother B. leader C. wife D. daughter85. A. worst B. happiest C. unexpected D. best86. A. husband B. brother C. child D. father87. A. angrily B. cheerfully C. confidently D. hurriedly88. A. That B. Whether C. What D. When89. A. Trade Center B. White House C. Holly Wood D. Disney Land90. A. killed B. survived C. trapped D. sacrificed91. A. burning vehicles B. collapsed towers C. fallen planes D. ruined houses92. A. kept B. cured C. replaced D. removed93. A. the same B. different C. original D. exciting94. A. proud B. sure C. reminded D. required95. A. hit B. chance C. search D. gatheringPart IV Word FormationDirections: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in the brackets and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.96.The young man was happy that the clothes he wore to the party were ______. (accept)97.Television has taken the place of motion picture as America?s most popular form o f ______.(entertain)98.Francis Chichester is ______ one of the greatest adventurers the world has ever known.(doubt)99.During the most ______ time in her career, she wrote two novels every year. (product) 100.Biotechnology has given us ______ tools to cope with waste, and turn it to our advantage.(add)101.The professor has read my paper and made some ______ as to how I should improve it.(suggest)102.Since the beginning of this semester, Laura has shown some ______ in both her reading and writing. (improve) 103.The legal ownership of the goods will remain with the seller until the ______. (deliver) 104.I had spent nearly two weeks on the research work, but they told me it was ______. (use) 105.The doctor not only gives medical treatment but offers ______ advice to all his patients as well. (help)Part V T ranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English.106.他小心翼翼地从窗户爬进去后，发现正站在妈妈面前。
英语一试题(3)
COLLEGE ENGLISH TESTFOR NON-ENGLISH MAJORS OF CONTINUING EDUCATION（英语一）I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 35 questions in this part. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One that best answers the question.1. The manager of the hotel requests that their guests _____ after11:00 p.m.A. not to play loud musicB. shouldn’t play loud musicC. don’t play loud musicD. couldn’t play loud music2.___________ tomorrow, we would not go shopping.A. Should it rainB.If it will rainC.Were it to rainD.If it is going to rain3.I arrived _______ Qingdao _______ 11:00 a.m. ________ May 1.A. at …in …atB. in …at … onC. to … on …atD. in … at …on4.________ the bad weather, the airplane was delayed.A.DueB. BecauseC. ForD. Owing to5. I have heard both teachers and students ________ well of him.A.to speakB.spokenC. to have spokenD.speak6.He asked her _________ she thought she could manage to come the Wednesday of the followingweek.A.whatB.thatC. ifD.as7.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ______it comes to classroom test.A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD. after8. I have kept that portrait _________ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of myuniversity days in London.A. whichB.whereC.whetherD.when9.We have been told that under no circumstances ________ the telephone in the office for personalaffairs.A. may we useB.we may useC.we could useD. did we use10.Ten minutes ________ an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.A.seemedB. is seemingC.seemD. seems11. The little girl pulled the door ________ she could.A.so hardly asB.as hardly asC.so hard asD.as hard as12.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, _______ and perfected now.A.developedB. have developedC. will have been developedD. are being developed13.I’d rather you _____ make any comment on the issue for the time being.A.didn’tB. wouldn’tC. don’tD. shouldn’t14. They sought shelter ________ the rain under a large overhanging rock.A.offB. ofC.forD.from15. Bill is sitting _______ his armchair and Helen is sitting ____the sofa.A.on…inB. at …onC. in …inD. in …on16. __________ a teacher in the university, it is necessary to have at least a master’s degree.A.BecomeB.To becomeC. One becomesD. Becoming17._________ makes mistakes must correct them.A.WhatB. ThatC.WhoeverD.Whatever18. There is hardly an environment on earth ______ some species of animals or other has notadapted successfully.A. to whichB. whereverC.. thatD. as to19. We’ll visit Europe next year ________ we have enough money.A. providedB. unlessC. untilD. lest20. _________ a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work.A. There existedB. It existedC. There hadD. They had21.Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took22.A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A.isB.areC.hasD.have23.I won’t make the _______ mistake next t ime.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar24.He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A.insisted onB.insisted atC.insisted thatD.insisted in25.The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a littleII. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage(s).We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They give us many things, such as wood, oxygen, rubber, medicines and many other things. They can __36__ tell us a lot about our climate. The following are the reasons. If you cut across a tree, you can see that it has many rings. Most trees grow one new ring __37__ year. Because of the reason, we know how old a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred __38__. When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually thin. When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the __39__ changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about theclimate for a hundred years. We can see __40__ our climate is changing today.36.A.soon B.rings C.every D.also E.how37.A.climate B.rings C.every D.also E.how38.A.change B.rings C.every D.and E.that39.A.climate B.weather C.most D.and E.how40.A.climate B.rings C.every D.also E.howThe bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is the most surprising is that it was not invented earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced ___41___ long after he died.A person riding a bicycle uses very little energy to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at all when you are riding. Even so, in developed ___42___, most people don't travel to work by bicycle. It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel tired if they ride to work. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes ___43___ to ride a bicycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work in their cars. And in this way, the situation is made more serious. ___44___ the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths only for bicycles, and to make ___45___ so difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bicycles.41.A.Maybe B.that C.countries D.more dangerous E.until42.A.Perhaps B.which C.countries D.more dangerous E.by the time43.A.soon B.it C.country side D.more dangerous E.of44.A.Perhaps B.these C.countries D.more dangerous E.until45.A.When B.it C.countries D.more dangerous E.untilIII. Reading ComprehensionSectionA:This section is provided with some questions followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Decide on the one that best answers those questions.The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the property, so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the meeting John suggested setting up a residents' committee. Everyone was so worried and angry about the agent's inactivity that they agreed, and they elected John as Chairman of thecommittee. Many residents said that they were tired of telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the agent was responsible for the flats, they thought that he didn't do enough. Therefore John was asked to write to the agent and say that they were disappointed with the management of the flats.The next service payment was due at the end of the month. However, they agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the plans to improve the property. They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month. They all went away very pleased with themselves.46.Why did John Preston call a meeting last week?A.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the present residents' committee.B.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats.C.Because some residents requested to change the present residents' committee.D.Because he wanted to become Chairman of the committee.47.Who elected John as Chairman of the committee?A.The agent.B.The residents.C.The committee.D.Acacia Grove.48.What does the word "inactivity" mean in the third sentence in Para. 1?A.WeaknessB.ProgressC.Stateck of actions49.What does the word "due" mean in the first sentence of Para. 2？A.to be paidB.properC.owedrge50.When did they agree to pay the next service payment?A.At the end of the month.B.Within one month.C.When they were happy with the plans to improve the property.D.The agent would tell them.IV.Translate the following into English.(1) 孩子们高兴得跳了起来。
(完整版)新视野大学英语第一册3个单元单选题及答案
Unit11. In the wife ' s eyes, his __ to their marriage life is far fromperfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation2. In the event of SARS, some anything about it. A) came up to B) lived up toC) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have __ with some effective measures to prevent thediseasefrom spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don ' t bot_h_e_r _to_ the skills they need tosucceed.A) require B) inquireC) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained to the BeijingUniversity.A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below , thelocal government recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements C) commitment 7. Only when one is catch up.A) critical C) visual 8. It is better for you to be action. A) positive C) critical 9. As an ideal demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to A) get access to B) come acrossC) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to w hat is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect onC) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to __ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into D) reflection_ it while others lost theircourage to dodecided to B) assignmentsD) requirements__ of one ' sg etting behind is one moreB) awareD) effectiveabout itsco B) absoluteD) favoriteto the spread of SARS, this medicine is now ingreat for advice.B) come up withC) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _ to our health.A) barrier B) benefitC) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things , we can find that there aretwo sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspective C) on their part D ) inperspective15. As a(n) __ job, it requires much time and commitment andpersistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The ___ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.carelessness.A) arose B) arisenC) arising D) arise20. __ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) UnlikeC) Alike D) Liking21. More new ____ will be opened up in the future for those with auniversityeducation.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something __ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effective C) absolute D) sequential24. __ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness17. For your study to stay in progress of the course.A) virtuousC) visual18. Anyone that goes against action. D) effectiveness a _____ cycle, you must keep up with the B) virtual D) vital the social order is___ to answer for his A) possibly C) likely 19. There is much that can B) probablyD) normallybe done about the accidentsfromA) By now B) From now onC) Ever since D) Now that 25. These products are __ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets. A) completely B) absolutely C) essentially D) necessarily 26. ________________________ The team ' s attempt to win the game was _________ by the opposing B) f rustrated D) c aught up s impossible for him to fulfill the task within B) e xclusively D) r oughly 28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in A) time B) addition C) sequence D) place 29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other home through the of e-mail. A) role B) medium C) modem D) sequence 30. In their own eyes, it is rather that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS. Unit3' ll that he will not be laotrero twom.B) l ook to himD) t urn to it2. W hen a fire at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten pricelesspaintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke outC) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth us that a healthy habit of living can keepone away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed uponC) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he ' dnever _______________________________________________________________ English.A) see to it B) attain itgoalkeeper. A) reaped C) given up 27. He is quite sure that it two days. A) fully C) absolutely A) rewarding C) embarrassing B) demanding D) requiring 1. He is late again today. I A) refer to it C) see to itinC) catch it D) make it5.Susan has not been officially to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupiedC) practiced D) undertaken6.After so many years, he still the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung toC) inclined to D) subjected to7.The action of cheating in an examination would ___ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause ⋯to B) subject ⋯toC) turn ⋯to D) take ⋯to8.This article more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies forC) cares for D) allows for9.I don ' t think that your watch is .A) worthy the price B) worth the priceC) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10.He is __ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidentlyC) absolutely D) actually11.It is not polite to a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) intervene C) interruptD) interfere12.Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchangeC) squeeze D) exit13.His failure in love games threw him off his of mind.A) mood B) engagementC) sympathy D) balance14.My camera can be __ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjustedC) adopted D) remedied15.At the party we found that shy girl her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding withC) adhering to D) clinging to16.We forgave his bad temper becau se we know that his son ' s illness had puthim under great _ .A) pins B) stressC) crisis D) depression17.She felt _ at her sister ' s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteemC) envy D) respect18.The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill tohimself.A) spot B) locateC) place D) situate19.We could see only the outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) darkC) mean D) dim20.Because the company was doing more business it was necessary tothe factory.A) increase B) extendC) broaden D) grow21._____________ The university consists of full professors, ____________________ associate professors andassistant professors.A) crew B) rankC) circle D) staff22.Due to the fact that she was naturally _________________________ timid, she shrank from anysocial and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study onC) success in D) participation in23.It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for___ everything.A) coping with B) trifling with C) striving for D) doing well in24.Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computeryesterday.A) on B) out C) unlocked D) unclosed25.I have taken the mid- term exam, but I don _________________ ' t know what my will be.A) future B) careerC) chance D) fate26.I could see nothing of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the duskC) in the lobby D) in the exit27.In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from .A) content B) consentC) satisfied D) satisfactory28.It was reassuring to have someone ________________ whom he could for a while.A) upon ⋯touch B) upon ⋯prideC) upon⋯lean D) upon ⋯impose29.The new cadets are very slow to the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate toC) adapt to D) turn to30.When reading books about spa ce exploration, I often man ' s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle atC) wander at D) amaze atUnit 81. The sun ___ from behind the clouds. A) emerged B) immersedC) existed D) embraced 2. I haven 't read the report properl-y-- I 've only __ A) dined B) dimmedC) dipped D) dripped 3. Her achievement was more __ in that she had come from such a remote area. A) popular B) famous C) remarkable D) understandable4. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, is not the least. A) for which C) of which5. There may be a(n) seem. A) elementC) advantage 6. I 'd like to __ A) preserve C) into it （浏览） .obtainingwaterB) to whichD) in whichof truth in this idea, disagreeable thoughit mayconserve 7. The story thatfollows Mountain gold rus days. A) concretes C) proclaims 8. He B) factor D) concept a seat for the New YearB) serve D) reserve two famous characters of the Rocky's Concert.B) concernsD) relatesthe good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last,it was adopted. A) realized B) seizedC) delivered D) released9. They ___ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions. A) carried out B) carried off C) carried on D)carried forward 10. Which sport has the most expensive trainingequipment, personal equipment and uniforms? A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) byway of 11. The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly __ people.A) typical B) representative C) characteristic D) responsible12. It will need a to save the firm from runningdownhill. players 'oftheA) mystery B) therapy C) miracle D) source13. After answering an telephone from her boyfriend, she herself to reada book.A) imposed B) composed C) transferred D) transformed14. Although he was getting on in years, his experience gave him a(n) over his rival.A) priority B) benefitC) profit D) advantage15. I am firmly _ that this plan would do much good to our company.A) composed B) convincedC) recognized D) satisfied16. When talking about China, people often it with the Great Wall.A) think B) associate C) imagine D) assist17. I ' m sure he is up to the job he would give his mind to it.A) if only B) in case C) until D) unless18. I ' ve ___ a lot of time and effort in this plan,and I donA) invented B) invited C) invested D) involved 19. A small terrorist group has ____ responsibility for thebombing inBaghdad.A) claimed C) exclaimed 20. For the currency to keep measures. A) concrete B) fertileC) productive D) stable21. __ your advice, I have decided to read the article once more.A) Acting as B) Acting uponC) Acting for D) Acting up22. We are doing this work in the of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A) context C) pretext 23. The meeting was in full A) rock C) swim 24. Now the patient can freedom.A) transport C) transact ' t want it to fail.B) acclaimedD) reclaimed, the government has to adopt some strongB) contestD) texture( 活跃 ) when we arrived.B) swingD) sway from the wheelchair tothe seat with relativeB)transplantD) transfer25. In human friendship an important is “ forgive and forgetA) principal C) principle B) primary D) chiefly26. The republication of the poet 's most receknst w ioll rcertainly hisnational reputation.A) magnifyC) enhance27. Important people don their time.B) enlargeD) strengthen' t often have much free time as their work _________________________________________ allA) takes away C) takes up B) takes overD) takes in28. With everything being ready, it is time to ____________ our new plan _____________________________________ .A) set ⋯aside B) set ⋯outC) set ⋯in motion D) set ⋯down29. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A) inevitable C) overwhelming B) constant D) potential30. Mobile telecommunications _ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A) possession C) capacity B) potentialD) impact。
新标准大学英语综合教程1unittest答案
新标准大学英语综合教程1unittest答案新标准大学英语综合教程1unit test答案文本的理解：我知道了II。
T，T，T，F，FIII。
1.参考Para12。
儿子的死亡一想到那场可怕的战争意大利做himcry。
2.请参阅toPara12。
三个月。
3.请参阅第13段和20它们的意思是“永不放弃在悲伤”或“拒绝给悲伤。
4.参考段13.他问笔者永远记住时代joyand幸福当他第一次打招呼他的朋友。
5.参见第14段和15爷爷病重带领笔者tothe老房子。
6.参考内最后段。
爷爷一定感到greatlyrelieved，作者终于找到了他的话的精髓。
IV。
1.我们的大的老房子被紧密地与悲欢offour几代人有关。
2.我你妈wasborn前种植这些花很长很长的时间以前。
3.许多儿子离家反对法西斯纳粹的战斗。
4.在第一个友好的问候，并始终保持深yourheart。
词汇一，1，突然发现自己facedwith2.分享thesame特点3.夏天aneverlasting季节4.让yourselfbe被克服5.保持inyour心态和永远不要忘记它II。
相反，用，锁好面前，油然而生，召唤，简单地说，愣住了，窃窃私语，邪恶的，在给予III。
D，B，B，B，A，D，B，C，IV。
1颤抖，颤抖，颤抖，颤抖2.答案，回复，回复，解答3.一般情况下，一般情况下，一般的`，普通的，常见的4.小，很小，很小，很小五，1，疼痛（悲伤，忧愁，痛苦）2.大声（严厉，大约）3.哀（悲痛，沮丧）4.inconspicuously（不知不觉）5.小（小）6.大会（聚集）7.严重（严重，绝望）8.长时间（长）VI。
工业，描述，猜忌，助教，无业，证明。
检查，进一步语法一，1人洗澡，寻找，被打2.取坐位，在看书，3.was离开时，被抵达，据悉，已经离开了，发现，使用过4.被打，听到的，隐藏的，花了5.是骑自行车，踩，正想，管理，未命中6.给了感谢，说，色胆，知道了，都没有读过，分别为7.发挥了，达到了，就进入8.正在运行，击中II。
新应用大学英语第1册三习题库
新应用大学英语综合教程第一册三习题库大学英语系2015-2016-1ContentsUnit 1 (1)Unit 2 (6)Unit 3 (10)Unit 4 (17)Unit 5 (22)Unit 6 (29)Unit 7 (36)Unit 8 (42)Keys to Unit 1 (48)Keys to Unit 2 (50)Keys to Unit 3 (52)Keys to Unit 4 (55)Keys to Unit 5 (57)Keys to Unit 6 (61)Keys to Unit 7 (66)Keys to Unit 8 (69)Unit 1 Campus预习题Section One: Before ReadingIN-Depth Reading : What I Wish Someone Had Told Me1. Oral practice :Lead-in questions:①What are the differences between college life and middle school life?②Were you accustomed to college life in the first month after you entered the college? How did you feel then?③Does College Life Meet Your Expectations?3．Language Points1) figure out:弄懂，弄清楚；计算（数量或成本）Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?T___________________________________________________________________你能搞清楚王菲，周迅，李亚鹏，谢霆锋等人之间的关系吗？T___________________________________________________________________2) now that表示“既然，由于”的意思，后面接that引导的句子，that可以省略。
新视野大学英语1第三版听说教程答案U3
U3_Life MomentsOpening up1Reference answers4. Have you ever been to a festival/football match/rock concert?5. Have you ever climbed a high mountain ridden a horse/missed the train?6. Have you ever made a gift for your mother on her birthday?Listening to the worldSharing1Reference answersThe people in the podcast mainly talk about how they feel about London and the most exciting things they have done in London.ScriptsF=FinnPart 1F: I love living in London because there’s so much to do. I’ve been to lots of interesting places but there’s always something new to experience. How do you feel about London?2Reference answers1.Because there’s so much to do.2.He has been to lots of interesting places but there’s always something new to experience.3.How do you feel about London?ScriptsW1=woman 1, etc.; M1=Man 1, etc.Part 2W1: I love London. I actually lived here for 14 years.W2: I love London. I love the diversity, and all the different people here, the multiculturalism.W3: I love London. London is one of the most amazing cities. It’s so exciting; there’s so much to do and see in London. I think it’s one of my favorite cities.W4: I like London, but sometimes it’s too busy.M1: There’s (There’re) too many people; it’s too big a city; um… it doesn’t have any real heart, and um, you know for a holiday, it’s … it’s just not, it’s … it’s …it’s not very relaxing.W5: Living in Australia at the moment, comparing it to London, I find the people to be more humorous and lively. There seems to be more going on.M2: Absolutely love London. One of the best places, I think, anyone can live. There’s just so much happening, I mean. Um, my father’s just over for two weeks and (has) actually been going down to all the galleries and stuff today along the South Bank.W6: I feel very comfortable in London. It’s already, like, my fifth time.M3: I wouldn’t like to live in London, but to visit, it’s an absolutely tremendous place and where I live it’s just a short train ride.M4: I do like London. I really like the old architecture and the history that they have here. There’s a lot to see and it’s just a really nice city.M5: Lond on’s a very nice city. It takes a lot to get used to.M6: I like London very much. I like London because of its huge diversity of people, and huge diversity of things to do and places to see.3Answers1A 2C 3H 4B 5G 6F 7D 8EScriptsPartsF: What’s the most exciting thing yo u’ve done in London?W3: The most exciting thing I’ve done in London recently is to see Oasis live. I went to the Roundhouse and it was the most amazing concert. It was free, so we ended up having nice passes, so we were close to the band and it was incredible. It’s the best thing I think I’ve seen in a long time.W2: I’ve been to the theater quite a lot in London. I went to see Waiting for Godot at the National.W5: I’ve recently been to Hampton Court, which is a royal palace most famously known for being the place where King Henry Viii lived, and a few of his wives that made it there.M3: I… I think Tate Modern is the best place I’ve been to, you know, because it’s … it’s different every time… Um, you know, they really push the boundaries of, you know, the displays, compared to a lot of the traditional museums and art galleries in London.M5: The best thing I’ve ever done was watching a gig in Hyde Park for my cousin’s birthday.W4: The most exciting thing I’ve done in London? Um, I’ve watched England play football at Wembley – that was quite exciting.M2: Just this weekend, we were in er, Brixton, in Brockwell Park, and there was a country fair going on and just the characters in the crowd were just absolutely fantastic.M4: I’ve done a lot of interesting things. I’ve had a lot of good experiences here but probably the best thing was when I went to Wimbledon this year. Um… I got to watch … I got to watch Andy Murray on Center Court. I managed to get tickets to that. And it was just a really good atmosphere and it was a good example of, sort of, British culture and sport.4Answers1)exciting2)amazing concert3)incredible4)the theater5)the best place6)different7)compared to8)play football9)interesting things10)the best thing11)tickets12)culture and sportanswersA-4 B-1 C-5 D-3 E-25Reference answers1.Recently, I visited Beijing. Beijing is a wonderful city with many great things to do and see. Iwent to the National Center for the Performing Arts to see a famous musical. It was a wonderful show. And I visited the Bird’s Nest and the Water Cube, two important Venues of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. I also went to the Tian’anmen square, the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, Peking University, and the Summer Palace. But the most exciting thingI did there was visiting the Great Wall – the view was breathtaking!2.Yes, I have been to London. I loved it. The museums are wonderful, especially the BritishMuseum, which was established in 1753 and is one of the largest and most comprehensive museums in the world. I also enjoyed riding in the London Eye, a giant observation wheel on the South Bank of the River Thames. /No, I haven’t been to London. If I have a chance to go to London, I would like to see places I have heard so much about , such as Tower ridge, Tower of London, Buckingham Palace, Big Ben, and Westminster Abbey. I would also like to take the Tube as the London underground is the oldest underground railway network in the world.Besides, I hope to visit some of the 2012 London Olympic Games venues.While you listenScriptsThis happened in Australia… when I was about 25. I spent a few days at a hotel in Alice Springs and went to Ayers Rock and … Well, anyway, one day, I went out for a walk… in the outback. It was a lovely day so I walked and walked… and then I realized I didn’t really know where I was. I was a bit stupid, really… because I decided to go further… I guess I thought I’d find the way back. Um…anyway, after that I heard some dogs. First I heard them barking, and then I saw them…There was a group – maybe five or six dogs, wild dogs, coming towards me. I felt really frightened, but I remembered some advice I, I, er… um, I …I read in my guidebook: Don’t move, and don’t look at the dogs. So I froze, like a statue… I didn’t move… and I looked at a tree, not at the dogs, and didn’t move my eyes. The dogs were all around me, jumping and barking… I thought they were going to bite me. Then one dog did bite my arm, just a little, but still I didn't move. In theend, after about 20 minutes, the dogs went away. I stayed there for a few more minutes and then luckily found my way back to the hotel. It was the most frightening experience I’ve ever had!2Answersa-d-h-e-b-g-c-f3Reference answers1.In Australia2.Because he decided to go further after he realized he didn’t know where he was.3.Really frightened4.Don’t move, and don’t look at the dogs.5. A tree.After you listen4Reference answersWhen I was 12 years old and just graduated from elementary school, I went to Beijing with my dad to see the 2008 Olympic Games. I loved basketball team playing and I especially wanted to see Yao Ming playing. First, we tried to buy tickets online, but all tickets for basketball games had been sold out. Of course, I was very disappointed. Then we went to the stadium to see if someone would be selling extra tickets. After we waited for hours, we became hopeless. But just when we were about to leave, a man came to us and said he had an extra ticket because his friend couldn't make it due to an emergency. We were overjoyed. Immediately, my dad bought the ticket, and told me to rush in – he would wait outside. Finally, I was able to watch the game between the Chinese team and the German team. I enjoyed the game greatly and I was excited when China won. The best thing was that I saw Yao Ming. What a wonderful experience.ViewingBefore you view1Reference answers1.Yes, I have been to a wedding. It was the wedding of my best friend’s sister. I enjoyed it verymuch because there was a lot of delicious food and I met a lot of friends there.2.Yes, I do. First, there is the ritual of bowing at traditional Chinese weddings. The bride andthe groom bow to show their respect first to Heaven and Earth, then to their parents, and finally to each other. Second, there is always a huge wedding banquet. Family members and friends are invited to the wedding banquet. A huge amount of food is served along with liquor and wine. Third, the red color is used to create a happy atmosphere. Colors play a significant role in Chinese culture, both then and now. red is the traditional wedding color as it signifies joy, love, and prosperity. The color is dominant throughout the wedding ceremony: The bride wears red clothes, guests give money in red envelopes, and there are reddecorations everywhere at the wedding.3.I know almost nothing about Greek weddings, but I know there is a movie called My Big FatGreek Wedding. From the name, I can assume there must be a lot of food and a lot of people at the wedding.2Reference answersFrancesco is an architect and historian. He visits the island of Crete and goes to a local wedding.While you viewScriptsF=Francesco; M1=Mamas; M2: MariaF: Kalimera. Kalimera. Er, can you show me around Crete?M1: Yes.F: This is the biggest Greek island of all, so I’ve got a local guide for the next two days.M1: Francesco, do you want to see a Cretan wedding?F: Oh, great! Traditional Cretan weddings can be incredible. Preparations often last days. Mamas is taking me to meet the bride, Maria Skula.F: Kalimera, Francesco.M2: Welcome! Come in.F: Congratulations!M2: Thank you.F: Are you a little nervous?M2: A little.F: All the women are helping prepare for the wedding feast. They’re making decorations in dough for a special wedding bread. How many guests for your wedding?M2: Er, 1,500 abut (about 1,500).F: Mmma mia, it’s a lot! Mamma mia. The whoel of Maria’s village has turned out to see her get married. The bride arrives with her father. She’s gorgeous. This is the nervous bridegroom, Jorgos. In a few minutes he and Maria will be man and wife.M2: I do!F: And now we go to party. It’s certainly the largest wedding reception I’ve ever been to. At Cretan weddings, guests give money as gifts. And now the food is served. He meat of 150 sheep…and a whole lot more. Maria and Jorgos’ first dance as man and wife includes all the close family. I’m destroyed! Ah, really.3Answers1.Preparations for traditional Cretan weddings often last for several days.2.T3.The bride arrives with her father.4.T5.Maria and Jorgos’ first dance as man and wife includes all the close family.4Reference answers1.Crete is the biggest island in Greece.2.She is a little nervous.3.All the women in village are helping prepare the wedding feast.4.About 1,500 people.5.They give money as gifts.6.There is so much to see, do and eat at the wedding. Francesco is overwhelmed by all that.After you view5Reference answers1.I really like the Greek wedding style. I like the music and the dance very much. I can tell howexcited people are and how much they enjoy the occasion. At a Greek wedding people can gather together with their family, relatives, and friends, and fully enjoy music, dance, food and drink. / Not really. I don’t particularly like big noisy weddings. I prefer a smaller and quieter wedding. I would rather just invite my family and a few close friends to my wedding.2.I definitely like the modern Chinese wedding most because it not only has some traditionalelements such as the red color, traditional wedding outfits, and the ritual of bowing, but also contains Western elements, including champagne, wedding rings, and a wedding cake. /I actually prefer not to have a wedding ceremony. I would like to have a honeymoon instead.Getting married should only involve two people. I hope I can enjoy the happiness without being disturbed by others. Another important reason why I want to skip the wedding is that preparing for a wedding is such a huge, exhausting, and time-consuming project. I don’t want anyone to get into this kind of trouble.Speaking for communicationRole-playScripts1A: Hello.B: Hi, Sean. It’s Debbie.A: Hi, Debbie. What’s up?B: Is Kevin there?A: No, he’s not. He went out about 10 minutes ago.B: Oh…A: What’s up?B: Well, I locked the keys in the car. Kevin has the spare key.A: Oh, what a drag!B: Could I leave a message for him?A: Of course.B: Just ask him to call me.A: On your mobile?B: No that’s in the car… I’ll give you a number.A: Hold on…OK, go ahead.B: OK, let’s see… it’s 3-double2 6-3, 2-8.A: Got it. I’ll tell him.B:Thanks, bye.A: Bye.2A: Barkley Bank.B: Hello. Could I speak to customer services, please?A: just a moment.B: Customer services.B: Hello, I’ve got a problem. I think I’ve lost my credit card.C: I see. I’m sorry, this line is very bad. Where are you calling from?B: I’m in Madrid, actually. In fact, I’m calling from a public phone and I’ve only got one minute on this card. Could you ring me back?C: Of course. Could you give me the number thereB: Just a moment… it’s 34 for Spain, 91 for Madrid, then 308 5238.C: Let me check that. 34 91 308 5238.B: That’s right.C: Fine. Put the phone down – I’ll call you back straight away.B: Thank you.3A: Hello?B: Oh, thank goodness. Hello, uh… Who’s this?A: My name’s Marianne.B: Thanks for picking up.A: Well, the phone rang so I picked it up.B: Yes, well, that’s my cell phone. And you found it.A: Oh, OK… It’s yours. Do you want to get it back?B: Yes, thanks. Where are you?A: Central Bank, by the fountain. It was here in the grass.B: Ah, yes… I thought it might be.A: So where are you?B: Not far away. I can be there in 10 minutes.A: OK, I’ll wait here.B: Great. Thanks a lot.Reference answersWhom do they call why do they callCaller 1 A friend The caller has locked her keys in the car and calls her friend toget the spare key.Caller 2 A service person The caller has lost his credit card and calls the bank to report it. Caller 3 A stranger The caller has lost his cellphone and calls his own cell phone tosee who has it.2Reference answers.1)It’s2)there3)leave a message4)call5)speak6)moment7)ring8)number9)this10)picking up3Reference answers1B: Hello.A: Hello. May I speak to Xiao Ling, please?B: May I ask who is speaking?A: This is Mary, Xiao Ling’s friend.B: HI. I’m sorry, but Xiao Ling’s not in the dorm right now.A: I tried calling her cell phone, but she didn’t answer the phone.B: Oh, she has left her cell phone charging in the dorm.A: OK. Where has she gone?B: She has gone to the library. But she should be back very soon.A: May I leave a message?B: Certainly.A: please ask her to meet me at the theater at 7:30 in the evening. And I have already bought the tickets.B: 7:30 at the theater. No problem. I’ll make sure she gets the message.A: Thank you very much.B: You are welcome. Goodbye.A:Bye.B: Good morning. Customer services.A: Good morning. I’ve got a problem. I’ve lost my bank card.B: May I have your name, please?A: My last name is Wang, and my first name is Xiaohai.B: Mr. Wang, what is your ID number, please?A: It’s 31486687.B: Could you tell e when you lost your card?A: I think I lost it last night. I used it in a restaurant last night. But this morning I couldn’t find it. B: And your card number, please?A: Just a moment. It’s 72588540395.B: Please enter your PIN number.A: OK.B: Ok. Your information is recorded. Your lost card is cancelled.A: Then I need a new card. When do you think I can get one?B: Generally, it takes four to six working days for the card to be ready.A: Should I come to pick it up?B: Yes. When the card is ready, we’ll call you. May I have your phone number?A: My number is 4916664.B: Let me check. It’s 4916664.A: Correct.B: All right. We’ll call you very soon.A: Thank you.B: You are welcome. Have a nice day.A: You too. Bye.B: Bye.Group discussionGet ideasScriptsI=Interviewer; S1=Speaker 1; S2=Speaker 2; S3=Speaker 3I: Excuse me. Do you have a second? We’re asking people about experiences of a lifetime… for a survey.S1: Oh… Er, yes, if … if it’s quick.I: Great. Could you look at this list? Have you done any of these things?S1: Hmm… yes, yes, I have actually. Well, one of them! I’ve been to Guatemala and I’ve climbed that volcano, I think.I: Anything else?S1: No, no, I don’t think so. Sorry, I have to run…I: Excuse me…S2: What?I: Have you ever ridden an elephant?S2: Uh, what? Why? Uh, no. no, I haven’t …I: We’re doing a survey on experiences of a lifetime. Can I show you this list? Um, have you done any of these activities?S2: Oh, OK. OK. Er, let’s see… Um… No, no, no, no. Oh, I’ve sailed down the Nile… so that’s one thing. In fact, I went to Egypt last year, with the (my) wife…our wedding anniversary…It was funny because…I: excuse me. Er, we’re doing a survey… about experiences of a lifetime.S3: Right…I: Two minutes. Could you just look at this list? Have you done any of these things?S3: OK. Well…I don’t travel that much, so…I, I haven’t been to Iceland…but it looks nice –swimming in a thermal spa looks fun.I: And the other things?S3: Hmm… no… Well, I’ve seen some of them on TV. Is that OK? Does that count?1AnswersSpeaker 1: Climbing a volcanoSpeaker 2: Sailing down the NileSpeaker 3: None of them2AnswersThe expressions you hear are 1,3,4,5,7,8 and 9.Discuss and organize ideas3Reference answers1.Have you ever taken a cruise on the Yangtze River? If yes, how did you feel?/If no, would youlike to try it?2.Have you ever been to Tibet? If yes, how did you feel? / if no, would you like to try it?3.Have you ever camped in a forest? If yes, how did you feel? / if no, would you like to try it?Present ideas6Reference answersHello, and welcome to Cool Entertainments. Recently we did a survey about people’s unusual experiences. We interviewed 12 people and asked them whether they have ever dived in the sea, done bungee jumping, or ridden on a roller-coaster. And we also asked them if they have, how they felt, and if they haven’t, whether they would like to try any of the activities.Here are our findings. Four of the interviewees have dived in the sea, and all of them regarded it as a wonderful experience. (Paly the recording about what the interviewees say about their diving in the sea, if necessary.) Only two of them have done bungee jumping; one found it very exciting while the other thought it too scary. (Paly the recording about what the interviewees sayabout their bungee jumping, if necessary.) Seven interviewees have ridden a roller-coaster; four of them enjoyed it while the other there felt it very scary and uncomfortable. ((Paly the recording about what the interviewees say about their riding a roller-coaster, if necessary.) Surprisingly, one person reports that he hasn't done any of the three activities!As to whether they would like to try any of the activities they haven’t done before, most of the m say they would love to try diving in the sea or riding a roller-coaster, but only two people say they would try bungee jumping. The person who hasn’t tried any o the activities says he will never try any of them because they all sound very dangerous. (Paly the recording about whether they would like to try these activities, if necessary.)It was very interesting to hear people talk about their unusual experiences. We hope that they will continue to have more special and exciting experiences in the future.Further practice in listeningShort conversationsScriptsConversation 1W: How I wish you had gone to the concert with me last night. The bank was terribly good!M: I knew it would be. But I came down with a bad cold and had to stay at home to rest.Q: Why didn’t the man go to the concert?Conversation 2M: What did Jennifer think about her job interview? I’m so looking forward to hearing about it. W: she didn’t say much. When I saw her late this morning, she said she would prefer not to talk about it.Q: What can we learn about Jennifer’s job interview?Conversation 3W: I was waiting for you to call me last night. You know I really needed my bicycle to go to the library.M: Oh, I’m sorry. I was playing a computer game with my roommate and completely forgot. You know what, I’ve got it right here.Q: What will the man probably do?Conversation 4M: How was the high school reunion party? You must have had lot to tell those people since you hadn’t seen each other for 10 years.W: I sure did! I was so excited seeing them again. Everyone had interesting experiences, exciting jobs and a happy family.Q: What are the speakers talking about?Conversation 5W: I had a quarrel with my roommate. Every night she stays up very late. I can’t fall asleep whenshe is around making noises in the room.W: What does the man mean?Answers1C 2C 3B 4D 5ALong conversationScriptsW: Guess what Dad! I won the school spelling competition today! I’m the best speller out of all 450 students at my middle school! I won by spelling the word “excellence” correctly after Jimmy messed up on the word “vehicle”. He added an extra “k” after “c”.M: Wow, that's great, sweetheart! I’m so proud of you. I still remember when I was 13 and I won my school’s big spelling competition. I competed all the way tot eh state competition in Sacramento, California!W: You went all the way to the state capital for a spelling competition? Our competition was just in the school cafeteria.M: Yes! Our state competition was in a big theater in Sacramento. We drove two hours from our home to get there. I wore my new blue suit! I even wore my dad’s favorite green tie for good luck!W: Did you win?M: Almost! I came in second. I was so sad after I misspelled “knowledgeable”. But my mom gave me a big hug afterwards, and then we went out for ice cream. Um… vanilla ice cream.W: Wow Dad! Second place in the state competition! In my next competition, I’m going to wear my favorite new yellow dress fo r good luck! And we can go out and have vanilla ice cream, too.Q1: Why was the girl excited?Q2: what happened when the man was 13 years oldQ3: Why did the man’s mom give him a big hug?Q4: What color is the girl going to wear for her next competition?Answers1B 2C 3A 4DPassage 1ScriptsThere are certain superstitions in almost every culture in the world. Even societies that are very rational and scientific are sometimes a little bit superstitious. For example, the United States is a country that is very advanced in science and technology. But American people sometimes believe in superstitions. Americans consider “13” an unlucky number. Some people in the United States also believe that if Friday falls on the 13th day of the month, they will have bad luck.Some Americans believe they will have bad luck if they walk under a ladder. Even if people say they are not superstitious, they will often avoid walking under a ladder. Often people consider it unlucky to break a mirror. If a person breaks a mirror, he or she will have seven years of bad luck. Americans also think they will have bad luck I fa black cat crosses their path. A long time ago, people believed that black cats were actually witches.However, some things are thought to bring good luck. For instance, some Americans believe if they dream about a white cat, or step on their own shadow, or put a mirror just across the door, they will have god luck. Or if they catch a falling leaf on the first day of autumn, they will have good luck all winter. Others think if they low out all the candles on their birthday cake in one blow, they will get whatever they want. And some people think they will have good luck if they find a penny on the ground and pick it up.Q1: What is the passage mainly about?Q2: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck?Q3: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path?Q4: according to the passage, what will bring people good luck?Answers1C 2A 3B 4CPassage 2Scripts and answersSome parts of the earth are more likely to have earthquakes than other parts. This is usually true of 1) mountainous areas because there the thickness of rocks is not even.It is easy to understand why people are so 2)frightened by earthquakes. People used to believe that when an earthquake 3)took place, the ground opened, swallowed great numbers of people, and then it closed. It was also thought that those people would 4)vanish forever. But now we know this is not what really happens.What we need to fear most is the effects of a serious earthquake, including fires, floods, and landslides. A powerful earthquake 5)occurred in Yellowstone National Park on August 17, 1959. The earthquake was 6)massive and very strong. It also caused the worst landslides in US history since 1927.After the earthquake, some people said that they would never visit Yellowstone, because they were afraid they would be 7)caught in such a disaster caused by the earthquake. This is actually a foolish idea. Such a fear would 8)keep us away from beautiful mountains for the rest of our lives. Even though earthquakes happen every day such a powerful earthquake like the Yellowstone one does not happen frequently at all. We should feel 9)grateful that very few of us will suffer such a bad natural disaster. Besides, if we know 10)in advance and make carful preparations, the loss of lives could be avoided.。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程1(上海外语教育出版社)-课后习题答案
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程1-课后习题答案Unit 1 Growing UpPart II Language FocusVocabulary1.respectable2.agony3.put…down4.sequence5.hold back6.distribute7.off and on8.vivid9.associate 10.finally 11.turn in 12.tackle2.1. has been assigned to t he newspaper’s Paris office.2. was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not.3. a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.4. gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5. buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.3.1. reputation, rigid, to inspire2. and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas3. compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold backⅡ.posed2.severe3.agony4.extraordinary5.recallmand7.was violating8.anticipateⅢ.1.at2.for3.of4.with5.as6.about7.to8.in, in9.from 10.on/upon Comprehensive ExercisesⅠ. Cloze1.1.hold back2.tedious3.scanned4.recall5.vivid6.off and on7.turn out/in8.career2.st2.surprise3.pulled4.blowing5.dressed6.scene7.extraordinary8.image9.turn 10.excitementⅡ. Translation1.1. As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2. His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smokingbefore it took hold.3. Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next fewmonths, they have decided to increase its production.4. It is said that B ill has been fired for continually violating the company’ssafety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating thecompany’s safety rules.5. It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid thepossibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life.Unit2I. Vocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then 4) are urging/ urged 5) destination 6) mostly 7) hangs out 8) right away 9) reunion 10) or something 11) estimate 12) going ahead2. Rewriting1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3. Complete the sentences.1) were postponed the awful is estimated2) reference not available an kind of3) not much of a teacher skips go aheadII. Collocation1.to2.for3.at4.from5.in6.to on7.on8.withIII. Usage1.more or less2.kind of/ sort of3.something4.kind of/ sort of5.more or less6.or somethingprehensive exercisesI. Cloze1. text-related1.choked up2.awful3.practically4.neighborhood5.correspondence6.available7.destination8.reunion9.Mostly 10.postponing11.absolutely2. Theme-related1.how2.savings3.embarrassment4.phone5.interrupted6.touch7.envelop8.signed9.message 10.neededII. Translation1. Translate the sentences.1) Half an hour h ad gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.2) Mary seems to be very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ.5) Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2. Translate the passage.It is not easy to keep in touch with friends far away. This is true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends there. I have been meaning to write to them but things come up and I just don’t seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in the future.Unit 3I Vocabulary11) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut off 4) tend5) anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8) initiative9) convey 10) in two minds 11) concept 12) grasp21) has ensured their team a place in the Cup final.2)medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3)entertain as well as educate the learner.4)can do without air and water.5)is likely to be held in June.31)lies in contact between2)basis of is likely sufficient at the moment3)the steady will be highlyII Word Formation1 regained2 undecided3 undersupplied4 disabled5 precondition6 foresight7 mispronounced8 enrichIIIAntonyms1)majority 2) accpeted 3)increased 4)weaknesses5) local 6) late 7)wrong 8)falseComprehensive exercisesI Close1.Text-related1)highly 2)bring about 3)evident 4)rate 5)sufficient6)put across 7)proportion 8)Hence 9)ensure2. Theme-related1)understand 2)travel 3)practical 4)use 5)Another6)likely 7)affect 8)developments 9)supply 10) SomedayII Translation1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough –we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2 It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak o f/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.Unit 4Vocabulary1) wreck 2) balance 3) approaching 4) handle5) discard 6) Above all 7) diet 8) do with9) checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12) principles2.1) to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world.3) for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4) express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.1) for sale hunting for be amazed by2) become skilled handle their loans3)character by calling on he passed awayII Confusable words1. 1) personal 2) personnel2. 1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3)some time 4) sometimeIII Euphemismde hcgabfComprehensive ExercisesI Close1. Text-related1)sponsored 2)determination 3) turned away 4) assumed 5) capacity6)skilled 7)loan 8) character 9) hunting 10) for sale 11) send for2. Theme-related1)save 2)recent 3)modest 4) grow 5) dream6) immigrants 7)business 8) engineering 9)invest 10) richIII Translation1) It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hopewill be acceptable to both sides.2) Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giantsnakes.3) Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disaters cannot be prevented, butaction can be taken to protect life and property.4) I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home,anxious to amuse myself reading it.5) Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.2.After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities.Unit 5VocabularyI.11) monthly 2) acquaintances 3)classic 4) look; in the eye 5)manufactured 6) options 7)finance 8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick out 11) married 12) grabbed at2.1) survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2) almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3) of the Child ren’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4) several phone calls making inquiries about the position of the Chief Financial Officer.5) straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3.1) inquiry; died of hunger; people survied2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3) his beloved; odd jobs; and all thatII Word Formation1. embarrassment2. survivors3. newly4. marketable5. monthly6.competition 7. conceivable 8.respectableIII. Usage1. the poor2. The deceased/The dead3. the disabled4. the French5. Theaccused 6. the young 7. the unemployed 8. the latter…the former…Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4)ask around 5) surviving 6) retire 7)executive8) replacement 9）stock 10) look…in the eye2. Theme-related1) impressed 2) diligence 3) Instead 4) Contrary 5) professionally 6) perform 7)personal 8) balance 9) commitment 10) revealedII. Translation1.1) I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d better as k around.2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5) We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.2.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dished and plays ball with us.Unit 6 HomeworkVocabularyⅠ1.1.Fertile2.Reflected3.Overseas4.Slim5.Split6.Sustained7.Glow8.Thrust9.Keen 10.Bud 11.Previous 12.Whichever2.1) The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3) A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3.1) to broaden; make their way2) disgusts; take a chance on3) the grand; and overseas; reflectedⅡ1. 1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2) living4. 1) sleeping 2) asleepⅢ1. 1) disappointed 2) disappointment 3) disappointing 4) disappoint5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2. 1) attractive 2) attract 3) attraction 4) attractively 5) unattractively 6) unattractiveComprehension ExercisesⅠCloze1. Text-related1) Identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4)corresponding 5) overseas 6)little7)hesitate 8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going my way2. Theme-related1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw 6) deliberately 7) reasoned 8) himself 9) restaurant 10) matterⅡTranslation1.1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (forit).3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestionsabout improving our working environment.4) The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise inresponse to union pressure.5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaningbefore we arrived.2. Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/Beforehis retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study.From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7Content QuestionsPair Work1. He thinks animals will probably do their best thinking when it serves theirown purposes, not when scientists ask them to.2. Because he believes they may encounter animal intelligence in their dailylife.3. He regards them as a new window on animal intelligence.4. She wanted to get more pineapple.5. He expanded the money supply by breading chips in two.6. It shows he is clever and sly. He ate up the fruit leaving nothing but stemsto share with Miles.7. They say that animals cooperate when they learn it is in their interest to doso.8. The author thinks that what behaviorists say is right, but he doesn’t thinktheir explanation is satisfactory enough.9. Because Orky was the most intelligent animal she had worked with.10. Corky is a female whale because s he is Orky’s mate and delivered a babywhale.11. Because she thought the orange must have rolled off somewhereinaccessible.12. Towan hid his orange underneath his foot. The act reveals some animalsare intelligent enough to know how to deceive.Text Organization1. Eugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, somelimited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2. Let’s Make a Deal: Some animals are intelligent enough to know how tobargain with people.Tale of a Whale: Animals like whales can assess a situation and act accordingly.Primate Shell Game: Animals can attempt to deceive.Language Sense Enhancement1. (1) controversy (2) consciousness (3) explore (4) serves their ownpurposes (5) encounter (6) lack of it (7) convinced (8) mental feats (9) captivity (10) humansLanguage FocusI. Vocabulary1. 1) go (very) far 2) has expanded 3) in the interest(s) of 4) only to5) encountered 6) has cooperated 7) assessed 8) (had) switched9) horizons 10) gaze 11) disaster 12) wiped out2. 1) … a long/long running controversy over whether the book should bepublished or not2) … felt relieved after her fir st meeting with Tom had gone smoothly3) ... suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle ofwriting the essay4) … is obvious that our company is still maintaining its composition asmarket leader in software.5) … give in until they give her a pay rise3. 1) have undertaken, original, to explore2) evidence convinced, underneath, extending to3) to negotiate, encounter, to figure out, exploreII. Confusable Words1. firstly2. first, first3. At first4. First/Firstly5. first6. First7.at first 8. firstIII. Usage1. animal intelligence whose2. zoo keeper where3. eye contact through what4. money supply of what5. killer whale what kind6. baby whale how old7. family member of what 8. sea turtle what kind/where Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. (1) emergency (2) evidence (3) original (4) sizing up (5) negotiates(6) reveal (7) make a deal (8) dominant (9) in their interest(s) (10)deceiving (11) controversy (12) judgment (13) explore2. (1) protect (2) However (3) type (4) situation (5) sights (6)together (7) rang (8) associate (9) without (10) environmentII. Translation1. 1) A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it wascompleted.2) Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3) We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in thesevere earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.4) My garden is dry and shady—few plants thrive in that condition5) Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death/exactcircumstance of the film star’s death.2. When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There whatattracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were dept in a huge iron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!Pair work1. She was amazed at the author’s ability to do mental calculation.2. Children can’t spell correctly; their knowledge of word history andgeography is non-existent3. He didn’t want to compete wit h the hard-working Asians at U.C.L.A. Hepreferred a less intellectually challenging life.4. A modern industrial state cannot function with an idle, ignorant labor force.5. To use the media to dramatize and drive home the message to today’steenagers.6. He is fed up with the book he is forced to red.7. They can’t read or write. They place their hopes on their children.8. He works as a cleaner in a factory owned by the Japanese.9. Because he has no education, no useful skill, and no discipline.10. Americans stop demanding good education foe children. Machines do allthe complex work and there is little manual work to be done. America is poorer than Japan and European countries.11. Hard work education, saving and discipline help a nation rise from theashes.12. He finally comes to realize the importance of study.Work on your own1.Part one paras.1-10Teenagers’ idleness and ignorance will produce serious effects on all concerned and society as a whole.Part two paras.11-24Kevin 1990 comes to realize in his dream how greatly lack of education costs his forebears, himself, his children and the society they live in, and how important it is to study hard.2.Part oneTeenagers’ intellectual laziness and ignorancePart twoKevin 1990, his forebears(with the exception of his intellectual father),and his children lead a poor, miserable life.America is on the decline.There is no law and order in the country.America children have no chance to receive a good education. Businesses in America are owned by wealthy Europeans and Asians. Language sense enhancementIndifference (1)Summed up (2)Preferred (3)Financial （4）Accumulated （5）Intellectual （6）Affect （7）Industrial （8）Idle （9）Break down （10）Unit 8VocabularyI1.industrial2.idle3.is functioning4.intellectual5.scared6.handful7.luxury8.private9.work up 10.slice 11.miracle 12.was jammed2.1. to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices。
U校园新视野大学英语1读写教程答案(Unit 3 Digital campus)
U校园新视野大学英语1读写教程答案Unit 3 Digital campusSection A3-2 Text A: College life in the Internet agePre-reading activities1) Advantages: more direct communication between the teacher and students; a better learning atmosphere. Disadvantages: little interaction either among students or between students and the teacher; the teacher tending to dominate the class; writing on blackboard reducing efficiency.Advantages: more vivid teaching materials; students better engaged in classroom learning.Disadvantages: too many distractions with too many pictures and videos in multimedia classrooms.Advantages: being able to choose when and what you want to learn; easy access to the wide range of online information. Disadvantages: making it easier for students to copy answers from the Internet; lack of face-to-face communication between the teacher and students; the possibility for students to develop Internet addiction.2) I prefer the multimedia way of learning. A multimediaclassroom is vivid with teaching materials presented in different ways: slides, pictures, and even movies. Compared with a traditional classroom, a multimedia classroom is more interesting.To be frank, I prefer to study online. In this way I can manage my own time. I can have my own priorities and do things at my own pace. It is simply what I want.3) Yes. The Internet is indispensable in teaching and learning nowadays. It is hard to imagine what it would be like without the Internet. We would have no easy or quick way to learn about the latest development of teaching and learning. We would miss the many interesting online courses; we couldn't communicate effectively with teachers after class. We just can't afford to lose the Internet.No. Teaching and learning had been carried out long before the Internet came into being. And people did just as well without the Internet or the computer. It is true that the Internet makes teaching and learning more convenient and more efficient, but it is by no means indispensable. I'm sure we can still teach or learn without the Internet.Reading comprehensionReading comprehension-11) A fleet of laptops, smartphones and Internet connectivity 24 hours a day.2) Wireless Internet access anywhere and anytime on campus.3) Because smartphones could draw students' attention and encourage sophisticated thinking.4) Because too much time online can mean too little time in real-life studying or exercising or visiting with friends. If we spend too much time online, we will be cut off from the real world.5) They used the money to wire dorms with high-speed connections and equip their campuses with Wi-Fi networks.6) Because the university was afraid that its technology was not as advanced as that of other universities, it gave away free Apple iPads to compensate for its inferiority in this aspect.7) If a university can't keep up with the rest of the world, or if it can't provide high-bandwidth information as expected, it will be at a competitive disadvantage.8) It is mainly because they want to provide students with the most advanced free system.Reading comprehension-21) Yes, I think so. Internet access is a must on campus. We students need the Internet to do research for our study, toobtain information to broaden our knowledge of the world, to communicate with family and friends, and to enrich our lives in our spare time.No, I don't think so. There are many potential disadvantages if Internet access is so easily accessible on campus. Some students may waste too much time in playing online games or chatting online, be tempted to visit "unhealthy" websites, or even become Internet-addicted and neglect their study.2) It sounds like an awful idea to me. Obtaining knowledge is only part of learning. Learning not only gives us a wealth of knowledge, it also provides us with great vision, strong principles, social abilities, good manners, interpersonal skills and many more valuable attributes. This obviously cannot be realized by learning at home only with the computer.I think it is a good idea that students can study at home via the Internet in the future. Learning would become more flexible and accessible. This way, college education could become available to many more people, old or young, near or far, healthy or handicapped.3) The Internet and smartphones have become an indispensable part of our daily life because they don't cost much and they make communication much more convenient.We can talk to people, or leave them messages almost anywhere and anytime. And very often we will get responses in no time.With the Internet and smartphones becoming more and more popular, we are forgetting how to write with a pen or how to talk with people face to face. The more we use the Internet and smartphones, the less we meet our friends in real life. Even when friends meet face to face, instead of talking with each other, they all look at their smartphones, checking email or posting something on WeChat.4) Life would be unimaginable without the Internet or smartphones. I depend on them to do everything, from study to communication, from shopping to entertaining. Without the Internet, the banking systems, the communications systems, in fact all key aspects closely related to people's life will collapse. Life without the Internet would be terrible and simply unimaginable.Actually, I wouldn't mind having a life without the Internet or smartphones. Without them, I would meet my family and friends face to face and spend more quality time together. I might take up some interesting hobbies or try something new. So, without them life might become even more colorful.3-3 Text A: Language focus Words in use1. competitive2. transform3. typical4. response5. adopted6. focused7. compensate8. analyze9. regulate10. estimateWords building: Practice Words building: Practice-11) scenery2) machinery3) detect4) comparative5) explosive6) massive7) representative8) modernize9) characterize10) specialize11) computerize12) summarizeWords building: Practice-21. scenery2. machinery3. summarize4. specializes5. massive6. detect7. representative,representatives8. characterize9. comparative10. modernize11. explosive12. computerizedBanked cloze1) complex2) access3) preferred4) post5) undergraduate6) seeks7) connectivity8) require9) indispensable10) transformExpressions in use1. fired off2. keep up with3. set up4. account for5. stand out6. add to7. take the lead8. at a disadvantage9. in large part10. visit with3-4 Structure analysis & writingStructure analysis: Practice1) AStructured writing: Practice参考：It is not uncommon to see teenagers smoking today.Some of them smoke because of peer pressure. When they see some of their friends smoking, they feel the pressure to try it out in order to "fit in" with the crowd. Some other teenagers smoke because they want to imitate adults or appear to be mature. Teenagers like to imitate their favorite stars and adults around them. So, parents who smoke may set a bad example for their children. In conclusion, the causes of teenager smoking can be attributed to peer pressure and their intention to look like adults.3-5 TranslationTranslationTranslation-1参考：伦敦地铁是英国的一个快速交通运输系统，服务于大伦敦的大部分地区。
新起点大学英语第一册课后练习题参考答案
Unit 1(P.3--P.11)Passage AⅡ1. valuable2. collecting3. enjoyment4. happiness5. satisfied6. retirement7. healthy8. interested9. relaxation 10. active Passage AⅣ1. take up teaching2. regardless of our objection3. recovering from illness4. to go to school5. without air6. with rich /plenty of / abundant teaching materials7. (in) finishing his work8. from running awayⅤ1. What do you like to do / do you (often) do in your spare time?2. He is busy writing (articles) all day (long).3. You can buy everything from candies to T-shirts in this supermarket.4. One is never too old to learn.5. Plants can not / No plants can grow well without enough water or sunshine.Passage BD D D D D A AGrammarⅠ1. is2. boils3. Does…sleep4. doesn’t ride5. Does…have6. not…have…have7. goes8. teac hes9. doesn’t smoke 10. makes 11. doesn’t do…does 12. Does…have三级真题Section AD A C DSection B1.excited2. development3. are4. IllnessUnit 2Passage AⅠ 1. taking part in dangerous sports and activities 2. adventure3. bungee jumping4. in Paragraph 25. about 2 million6. It is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring.7. constantly in danger8. Life offers little excitement.Ⅱ 1. Adventurous 2. well-known 3. exciting excited4. risk5. Active6. Including7. psychology8. bored boring9. continuous 10. survivalⅢimmediate: 1. 我要求立即答复我。
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1、Kids need to _____ empathy on the needy.A. developB. growC. plantD. own2、—May I give you a hand? --______________________.A. Yes, I’d love toB. Thank you. You are so kindC. Yes. give meD. I’m not sure3、Does this scarf(围巾)____ my dress?A. likeB. matchC. fitD. need4、We are invited to a party _________in our club next FridayA. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding5、--Would you do me a favor? --____________.A. I wouldB. I’m not sureC. What is the favor?D. With pleasure6、-----I think you should take a couple of days off. -----____________________________A. I will take your advice.B. Let me see.C. I am afraid so.D. Never mind.7、----- Do you know who telephoned me? -----_________________________A. No, I didn’t phone you.B. Yes, I am at homeC. I heard it was Jessica.D. Yes, I remember it now.8、Don't leave her _______ outside in the rainA. waitingB. waitC. to waitD. waited9、_____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.A. Go onC. Move toD. Carry on10、Torn, what did you do with ray documents? I have never seen such a ________ and disorder !A. massB. messC. guessD. bus11、-- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now. _________________________A. That sounds wonderful.B. Oh, so early?C. Not at all.D. Good luck!12、I'd like to take my picture ________stands a high tower.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there13、——Shall we go out for a walk? ——_________ . This TV show is not interesting at all.A. Thank youB. It doesn’t matterC. Not at allD. Good idea14、He took ___ a new hobby---chatting online in his sixtiesA. asB. upC. awayD. over15、Since China has entered the WTO, the ______ on foreign businesses will gradually be reduced.A. weaknessB. restrictionsC. limitD. prevention16、——Could you come please? I want some help. ——__________.A. Yes, I couldB. You’re welcomeC. Sure. I’m coming nowD. That’s right17、China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputationB. influenceD. knowledge18、——The coffee is good. ________? ——Certainly. I am very glad you love it.A. Could I have another cupB. What about something elseC. Why not have a taste turn overD. Where have you got it?19、I hope I can have experiences ____thatA. likeB. asC. the same asD. seem20、The deaf communicate by ____ language.A. oralB. signalC. signD. symbol21、What can I do for you? .A. I want a kilo of pearsB. You can do in your own way.C. Thanks.D. Excuse me. I’m busy.22、He is not a child ________.A. no moreB. no longerC. any muchD. any more23、The child ________ his stamp collection from the burning house.A. rescuedB. deliveredC. savedD. relieved24、Basically, you could hardly do anything with this _______ computer.A. patheticB. pitifulC. sympatheticD. needy25、Police warned bystanders to keep __________ the blazing building.A. out fromB. away fromC. to fromD. up from26、—What can I do for you? —______________A. I want a kilo of pears.B. you can do in your own way.C. ThanksD. Excuse me. I am busy.27、We often watched them ______ soccer in the streetA. playedB. to playC. playD. plays28、—Who’s that speaking? —This is Tom______________.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying29、I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others30、Do you agree to be ____ with Xiao Wang in the game?A. a pairB. a coupleC. be pairedD. be assigned31、The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait tor her mother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who32、----Hello, may I speak to Tony please? ----______________________A. Hello, who are you?B. Sorry, he is not in. Can I take a message?C. Hello, louder pleaseD. Are you Mary?33、---I’d like some ice-cream. Do they have Coke only? ---____________________.A. Sorry, I have no idea about what you said.B. Of course not. They have almost everything you can name.C. You’d better choose what you like.D. You’d probably have to go by yourself34、She got two more letters from him _____ the last one ______, Theodore F Stoddard, M. DA. in…signingB. with…signingC. in…signedD. with…signed35、He has to take three pills ________A. in a timeB. at a timeC. for a timeD. on a time36、A large_______ of money is spent on advertisements every year.A. numberB. amountC. lotD. deal37、Everyone of us has _____ computer ; ______ computer is ____ brainA. a/a/theB. a/the/theC. the/a/aD. a/a/a38、3-year-old Tom is unwilling to _____ the day care centerA. comeB. goC. attendD. send39、By next Saturday Tom ___________ for a whole monthA. will dietB. will have dietedC. has dietedD. has been dieting40、—I’m sorry that I’ve broken your radio．—．I have got another one in my office．A. I don’t careB. It doesn’t matterC. It’s nothingD. I’m unlucky today41、The cost of the damage _______ our worst fears.A. excelledB. examinedC. exceededD. excess42、I don’t know if the story is true, but I will try to _______ it.A. conformB. proofC. identifyD. verify43、Can you give me a light for my cigarette? I have ____my matches.A. got out ofB. got rid ofC. got away withD. run out of44、You _______ to lock the door at night.A. have toB. oughtC. mustD. shall45、The amendments of the constitution will be ______ from Christmas.A. efficientB. effectiveC. effectivelyD. efficiently46、I have brought you ___ flowers for your birthday.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little47、If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ________ in her diet.A. changeB. turnC. runD. go48、As the bus came round the corner, it ran __________ a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up49、Tennis is a _______ invented by an Englishman one hundred years agoA. gameB. playC. contestD. match50、We advised him to give up smoking, _______ a lot of exercises.A. to doB. and to doC. and doD. and doing答案：2、正确【B】3、正确【B】4、正确【A】5、正确【D】6、正确【A】7、正确【C】8、正确【A】9、正确【B】10、正确【B】11、正确【B】12、正确【A】13、正确【D】14、正确【B】15、正确【B】16、正确【C】17、正确【A】18、正确【A】19、正确【A】20、正确【C】21、正确【A】22、正确【D】23、正确【A】24、正确【A】25、正确【B】26、正确【A】27、正确【C】28、正确【C】29、正确【B】30、正确【C】31、正确【A】32、正确【B】33、正确【B】34、正确【D】35、正确【B】36、正确【B】37、正确【B】38、正确【C】39、正确【B】40、正确【B】41、正确【C】42、正确【D】43、正确【D】44、正确【D】46、正确【B】47、正确【A】48、正确【A】49、正确【A】50、正确【C】。