2018初一年级(下册)英语期末试题和答案解析.doc

2017年初一下册英语期末试卷及答案. 单项选择（15 分）（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，计15 分）21. –You see, it’s my dream to buy ____ iphone 4.–Oh, you can ask your parents to buy ___ for you.A. a; itB. an; itC. a; oneD. an; one22. –Shall we go shopping now? -- Sorry, it ’s not the right _____. I m too busy’.A. wayB. weatherC. placeD. moment23. –We Chinese like drinking wine made _______ rice? –Really? It ’s quite different from us.A. ofB. fromC. inD. for24. –Please ________ the lights when you leave the classroom. –OK, I _______.A. turn on; willB. turn off; willC. turn on; doD. turn off; am25. –Sorry, the price of the trousers is too _____.–OK. Would you like to have a look at a cheaper ____?A. expensive; oneB. expensive; pairC. high; oneD. high; pair26. –I don’t know ________ for the party.–You look so good now. I think the pink T-shirt ______ the grey jeans very well.A. what to wear; matchesB. how to wear it; matchesC. what to wear; matchD. when to go; match27. –I am going to Shanghai on holiday this weekend. –Good luck _____ your trip.A. onB. toC. withD. in28. –I’m getting fatter and fatter. –I think you need to _____ and take more _____.A. have healthy diet; exercisesB. on diet; exercisingC. have a healthy diet; exerciseD. having a healthy diet; exercises29. –Mum, I ’m hungry. Can I eat something? -- Hungry?! You have eaten _____ and ______.A. three bowls of noodle; two hamburgerB. three bowls of noodles; two hamburgersC. three bowl of noodles; two pieces of hamburgerD. three noodles; two pieces of hamburger30. –Tom, go and _____ for the shoes. –Why me? They are your shoes!A. spendB. costC. takeD. pay31. –Where is Alex? Mr. Lee ___ him. –Maybe he ___ in the library. You can go to have a look.A. looks at; reads booksB. is looking at; is reading booksC. looks for; is reading booksD. is looking for; is reading books32. -- _____ do you go to the net bar（网吧）? -- Never. I don ’t think a student should go there.A. How oftenB. How soonC. WhenD. How many times33. –Angela, we are___________. Would you like some? -- __________. I have to leave now.A. doing homework; Yes, go aheadB. playing cards; Yes, pleaseC. making some dumplings; No, thanksD. flying kites; I ’m afraid not.34. -- ________ do you wear, madam? -- Size 8.. .专业.知识.分享. .A. How muchB. What sizeC. How bigD. How much size35. –Look! Here ____ the bus. Let ’s _______. –Oh, no. It ’s No. 2 Bus. We should take No. 11.A. comes; get on itB. comes; get it onC. is coming; get on itD. come; get it on三. 完形填空（15 分）（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，计15 分）Man has five senses(感官): sight, hearing, ____36___, taste and touch. They ___37___ information for the brain( 大脑). For example, the eyes collect information __38___ pictures and the ears collect information on ___39___.Sight___40___ of a human's two eyes has an eyelid( 眼皮) and an eyebrow( 眉毛). They protect the eyes. The eyes can only see with light. Light ___41___ the picture of something into the eyes so the human can see it.HearingSounds travel ____42___ the air like waves (波). They are called sound waves. Human ears ___43____ cups. They catch these waves for the brain and the brain changes them into different sounds. Sound waves are much slower than light. So you always see lightning first and then you___44___ the thunder.(雷声)SmellHumans smell with their __45__. Most people can ___46___ about 10,000 kinds of smell. Thisis amazing! But dogs can smell 1,000 times better than humans. Humans have five million receptor cells (接受细胞). ___47___, dogs have two hundred million!TastePeople can taste food because they have taste buds (味蕾) on their tongues. There are about 10,000 taste buds. Old taste buds die and new ones ____48____ every two weeks. But when people get older, this happens less often.TouchThere are receptor cells for the sense of touch all over the body. This is different from ___49____ four senses. Touch receptor cells are in the lowest part of the skin. They help the body to have all kinds of feelings like pain, cold and heat. Some parts of the body (like the fingertips) are more sensitive than other parts of the body (like the back) because they have more ____50___ receptor cells.36. A. listen B. touch C. smell D. see37. A. collect B. give C. throw D. teach38. A. in B. through C. from D. on39. A. noises B. voices C. sounds D. feelings40. A. All B. Every C. Each D. None41. A. carries B. carry C. to carry D. carrying42. A. on B. in C. through D. of43. A. are like B. like C. don’t like D. enjoy44. A. smell B. taste C. hear D. touch45. A. eyes B. noses C. ears D. hands. .专业.知识.分享. .46. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. explain47. A. However B. And C. So D. But48. A. come across B. come in C. come through D. come out49. A. others B. another C. the other D. other50. A. touch B. smell C. hearing D. taste四，阅读理解（30 分）（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，计30 分）BIt ’s Sunday. It’s fine. Tom does not go to school today. But he is not at home. He ’s nowsitting on a Chinese bus. He is going to the cinema. All his classmates will go to see a movie thisafternoon. His teacher Mr Wang will go there, too. They will meet at 2:00 p.m. at the gate of thecinema. An old man gets on the bus. Tom stands up and says to the old man, ‘Come and sit here, please.’The old man goes over and sits down. He says, ‘Thank you very much, my boy. You area good student. ’Tom answers, ‘You’re welcome. ’‘What school are you in? ’the old man asks Tom.‘I am in No. 2 Middle School. ’Tom answers.‘No. 2? That ’s a good school. My son is a teacher there. He is an English teacher.man says.‘English teacher? Excuse me, grandpa. What ’s your son ’s name, please? ’Tom a‘Mr Wang, ’says the old man.‘Ah, ah, he is my English teacher. ’Just then, the bus stops near the movie house. Tom saysgoodbye to the old man and gets off the bus. The old man smiles to Tom.54. Which statement is right according the passage?A. It ’a s t u S r d a y today.B. It r’ainsing today.C. Tom goes to school on Sunday.D. Tom is a student of No. 2 Middle School.55. Mr Wang is_____.A. at home todayB. the old man so’n sC. the old man ’s f a D t h.e a r Chinese teacher56. What do you think of Tom?A. Tom is a good student.B. Tom is a bad student.C. He does wrong things.D. He is a good teacher.57. Which statement is NOT true?A. Tom goes to the movie house on a Chinese car.B. Only Tom and his teacher go to the cinema.C. Tom goes to see a movie.D. The old man ’s son is Tom ’s English teacher.CPeople sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are muchcleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much.. .专业.知识.分享. .One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to Bob. I stayed there for a long time and Bob and Ihad much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk inthe park but we forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room severaltimes and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention ( 注意) tohim. I went on talking with Bob. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of theroom and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, heheld my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and my friend understoodtoo.58. How many people are there in this story?______.A ．One B．Two C．Three D．Four59. Jack______.A ．is a close friend of mineB．enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoonC．has many close friends D．enjoys talks in the room60. Jack was worried because______.A ．he wanted to eat something B．it was Sunday afternoon againC．he was not feeling well D．he wanted his master Bob to take him for a walk61. Which of the following is TRUE ?A ．When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to usB．When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to usC．When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to JackD．When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to themDA very new, young officer ( 军官)was at a station. He was on his way to visit his mother inanother town, and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of this train , so that she couldmeet him at the station in her car ．He looked in all his pockets, but he did not have the coins ( 硬币) for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, ‘Do you havechange for ten pence (便士)?‘Wait a momen,’t the old soldier answered. He began to put his hand in his pocket,if I can help you. ’‘Don't you know how to speak to an officer ?’the young man said angrily. ‘Now let's start again. Do you have c hange for ten pence? ’‘No, sir, ’the old soldier a n s p w o e l i r t e e d l y and quickly.62. The young officer and his mother lived______.A ．in the same town B．in different places C．in another town D．in the other town63. The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her______.A ．that he was going to visit her B．where his train would leave forC．what time his train would arrive at the station D．that he was then at the station64. He looked around for help because he______.A ．couldn’t find the train station B．did not know where to make the phone callC．needed some coins for the phone call D．wanted to meet his friend65. Which is the right meaning of the underlined word ‘change’A. 零钱B. 改变C. 机会D. 选择第Ⅱ卷非选择题（65 分）五. 词汇运用（10 分）根据提示完成句子，每空一词66. It ’s good manners to wait in the line for your _______. ( 轮次)67. He seldom __________(play) computer games because his parents don t want ’h im to do so.68. Brennan is ________(lie) on the grass and looking at the sky.69. The police are trying to find these _________ (woman) mobile phones.70. __________(final), we went to see the film Sacrifice but we didn ’t like it at all.71. Whose songs are the most ___________(流行) with teenagers?72. ___________(没有) the teachers’help, we cannot finish the project on time.73. We are looking forward to ___________ ( 邀请) our foreign teachers to our Eve Feast.74. Susan, __________(选择) your favourite among these books.75. Students don’t like school uniforms because they think they don ’t look ________ ( 现代的) in them.2010-2011 学年度第一学期期末试卷答案七年级英语选择题DDBAD ACCBD DACBA完形填空CADCC ACACB AADCA阅读理解BCC DBAB BBDC BCCA词汇题turn, plays, lying, women ’s, Finally, popular, Without, inviting, choose, modern 任务型阅读Time, Where, 29, 80, parents, learning, school, father, children, healthy首字母填空idea, There, give, jeans, called, cheap, comfortable, make, waiting, design翻译题He always spends a lot of time chatting with friends.Is there a discount on last year ’s cards?Please try on this pair of orange trainers.Let us raise money to help these children.These clothes in the 1990s look nice.根据企业发展战略的要求，有计划地对人力、资源进行合理配置，通过对企业中员工的招聘、培训、使用、考核、评价、激励、调整等一系列过程，调动员工地积极性，发挥员工地潜能，为企业创造价值，确保企业战略目标的实现。