2019年备战高考英语名词巩固练习含答案

2019备战高考英语名词专题-能力提升练习（含解析）

一、单选题

1.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?

— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.

A. feature

B. plan

C. cost

D. trick

2.In a(n) to help preserve history, the Greek government established a committee to undertake the professional restoration of the Acropolis.

A. order

B. purpose

C. aim

D. attempt

3."China Daily", whose editorial office is in Beijing, also has __________ in all major cities in China.

A. branches

B. companies

C. organizations

D. businesses

4.If there is a(n) of something, for example, a machine or part of the body, it goes wrong and stops working.

A. failure

B. accident

C. damage

D. error

5.Claire knew that Gladys thought she was having an .

A. affair

B. assistant

C. aspect

D. attraction

6.—Paul has gone abroad to try his luck. —In my________ , his decision is not wise.

A. word

B. view

C. sight

D. way

7.—He tried his best to make the________of the famous professor and persuaded him to be his tutor.

—May he succeed.

A. decision

B. function

C. acquaintance

D. friends

8.He did not feel the need to say compliments, since he believed one should be confident within his heart.

A. wishes

B. complaints

C. apologies

D. praises

9.When I came back home, I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.

A. appreciation

B. agreement

C. attention

D. achievement

st year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached

200,000,a(n)______of 40,000 per year.

A. average

B. number

C. amount

D. quantity

11.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.

A. require

B. inquire

C. acquire

D. address

12.Always read the________on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.

A. explanations

B. instructions

C. descriptions

D. introductions

13.What it is to have exciting game in the afternoon after school！

A. a fun; a

B. a fun; an

C. fun; an

D. fun; a

14.On the top of this mountain, you can get a wonderful of the nearby hills.

A.view

B.sight

C.look

D.scene

15.“I don't think it's my ________ that the window suddenly broke. I just opened it, that's all,” said the boy in tears.

A. error

B. fault

C. mistake

D. duty

16.Now that the banks are back on their feet, we expect extraordinary ________ from them to help rebuild the economy.

A. commitment

B. appointment

C. instrument

D. requirement

17.This book contains a ________ of several articles in nuclear physics so you can read it before you read the book in detail.

A. digest

B. digestion

C. preview

D. manual

18.My doctor says I need an operation, but I've asked a second ________.

A. role

B. concern

C. opinion

D. request

19.The teacher ____________ the exam marks on the wall so that the students could see them. Actually, I didn't quite like this ____________, though I was among the top students.

A. put up; practice

B. put on; improvement

C. take down; performance

D. take off; scene

20.She enjoyed the excitement of her work. Money was not her only _____________.

A. breakthrough

B. performance

C. career

D. motivation

21.Beijing has built many sports centres, and they have the latest __________.

A. equipments

B. facilities

C. advantages

D. souvenirs

22.Over years，scientists have made a great________in the treatment of cancer.

A. break-in

B. breakthrough

C. break-up

D. breakdown

23.The medicine should usually be kept out of the ________ of children at home.

A. distance

B. reach

C. limit

D. arrival

24.Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered by a robot.

A. scissors

B. section

C. skin

D. sympathy

二、语法填空

25.Living on her own in a foreign country for a year gave her a lot of ________ (confident).

26.A large________of money was spent on the bridge.

27.We will try to make ________ with those students who are in need of books in the Mountainous area.