【英语】情景交际易错题汇总
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【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意:——谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。——没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意;B. That’s all right没什么;C. By all means尽一切办法;D. OK好的,根据题意,故选B。
—________. He called and said he would be late.
A.There you go againB.Don't risk your neck
C.Take your timeD.Save your breath
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:——恐怕我们得快点了。我们的老师一会儿就来接我们。——慢慢来。他打电话说他要迟到了。A. There you go again你又来了;B. Don't risk your neck别冒险;C. Take your time别着急;D. Save your breath省口气吧。根据后文He called and said he would be late.可知,是不着急,故选C。
7.-- What about the two of us going downtown?
-- ___________ . I hate spending time hanging around.
A.That suits me fineB.Why not
C.It depends on the weatherD.Well, that's the last thing I will do
C.it is the thought that countsD.the outsider sees the most of the game
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查谚语。——哇!你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。——我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。你知道,礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意。A. each bird loves to hear himself sing孤芳自赏B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder情人眼里出西施C. it is the thought that counts礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意D. the outsider sees the most of the game旁观者清。故选C。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意:—我已经一直工作了十个小时了。—难怪你看起来很累。你最好休息一下。A. No problem没问题;B. No wonder难怪;C. No hurry不着急;D. No matter无论;根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因,使用no wonder表示强调。故B项正确。
11.—I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30.
— ______ ? You look pretty in it!
A.What ifB.Why not
C.How aboutD.How come
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意:——我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。——怎么会?你穿它很漂亮! A. What if假使……将会怎样;倘若……;B. Why not为什么不;C. How about……如何;……怎么样,用于提议,后接名词或动名词;D. How come为什么;怎么会(那样)。根据句意可知选D。
【点睛】
很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别,注意:With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”,是对could/would you的回答,My pleasure表示“不用谢”,是对than you的回答。
3.--Was he _____when he got an A+in the English exam?
8.--- Aren’t you cold? --- ____. I’m boiling.
A.Take it easy.B.That’s all right.
C.Not a little.D.Far from it.
【答案】D
【解析】
考查交际用语。Take it easy放松,别紧张;That’s all right不用谢;Not a little很,十分;Far from it远非如此,正相反。句意:难道你不冷吗?正相反,我很热。所以选D。
10.– The traffic jam is driving me mad.
-- ____ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.
A.Well doneB.No way
C.Keep coolD.Sounds good
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意:——交通拥堵把我逼疯了。——保持淡定,周一早上经常是这样。A. Well done表示“做得好”、“干得太棒了”,夸赞的语气;B. No way表示“绝不”、“不行”、“没门”等意思,语气比较坚决;C. Keep cool表示“保持冷静”,劝阻的语气;D. Sounds good表示“一般般”、“凑活”。根据句意故选C。
2.-Could you be so kind as to close the window?
-____
A.With pleasure B.My pleasure
C.Yes, please D.Go ahead
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳;B. My pleasure不用谢;C. Yes, please好的,请;D. Go ahead干吧。句意:——请把窗户关上,好么?——愿意效劳。With pleasure是对could/would you的回答,结合句意,故A项正确。
14.—Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us.
—______.
A.With pleasure B.That’s all right
C.By all means D.OK
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意:
---好吧,我在你告诉过我的十字路口,现在怎么办?
---向东走一个街区,你会在左手边看到银行。
A. guess what猜怎么着;B. so what那又怎样;C. now what现在该怎么办;D. what for为什么。根据情境,故选C。
13.—I'm afraid we need to hurry. Our teacher will come to meet us in a minute.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意:——我们俩去市中心怎么样?——那是我最不愿意做的事。我讨厌浪费时间闲逛。根据下文I hate spending time hanging around.可知这里意思是“不愿意做这件事”。A. That suits me fine那对我很合适;B. Why not为何不…;C. It depends on the weather这要看天气而定;D. Well, that’s the last thing I will do那是我最不愿意做的事,根据题意,故选D。
【英语】情景交际易错题汇总
一、单项选择情景交际
1.—I’ve been working for ten hours.
—________ you look tired. You’d betwenku.baidu.comer have a rest.
A.No problemB.No wonderC.No hurryD.No matter
6.- Haven't we met before?You seem to be Mr.Richard.
-______.Did we meet at James' birthday party?
A.So do IB.So I do
C.So am ID.So I am
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查语言交际。句意:——我们以前见过吗?你好像是理查德先生。——是的。我们在詹姆斯的生日聚会上见过吗?A项意为我也一样,B项意为我确实如此,C项意为我也是,D项意为是的,我是,根据句意,故选D。
根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。
5.—Wow! You look funny in that sweater.
—My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,____________.
A.each bird loves to hear himself singB.beauty is in the eye of the beholder
C.hitting your own feet of clay
D.adding fuel to the fire
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意:如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”,故D项正确。
12.— OK, I'm at the crossroads you told me about,?
—Well, walk one block east and you will see the bank on your left.
A.guess whatB.so whatC.now whatD.what for
9.The young man is very excellent. Now he is the ______ of a big company.
A.top dogB.cold fish
C.white elephantD.black sheep
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语辨析。句意:这个年轻人非常优秀。现在他是一家大公司的总裁。A. top dog头领;有权势的人;B. cold fish态度冷冰冰的人;C. white elephant华而不实的东西;D. black sheep害群之马。由“excellent”可知,top dog“头领;有权势的人”符合句意。故A选项正确。
4.If the boss is angry when he comes in,don't tell him about the customer'scomplaints.You'll just be _________.
A.killing the fatted calf
B.seeing the handwriting on the wall
【点睛】
习语是江苏单选的必考考点,也是难度较大的一个知识点,因此平时对习语的积累很关键,
本题中四个习语的意思为:A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意:——当他在英语考试中得了A+时,他是不是非常高兴?——当然!他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A. On cloud nine乐不可支;B. hot under the collar愤怒的;C. Down in the dumps气馁;D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。故选A。
--Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .
A.On cloud nine B.hot under the collar
C.Down in the dumps D.as cool as a cucumber
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意:——谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。——没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意;B. That’s all right没什么;C. By all means尽一切办法;D. OK好的,根据题意,故选B。
—________. He called and said he would be late.
A.There you go againB.Don't risk your neck
C.Take your timeD.Save your breath
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:——恐怕我们得快点了。我们的老师一会儿就来接我们。——慢慢来。他打电话说他要迟到了。A. There you go again你又来了;B. Don't risk your neck别冒险;C. Take your time别着急;D. Save your breath省口气吧。根据后文He called and said he would be late.可知,是不着急,故选C。
7.-- What about the two of us going downtown?
-- ___________ . I hate spending time hanging around.
A.That suits me fineB.Why not
C.It depends on the weatherD.Well, that's the last thing I will do
C.it is the thought that countsD.the outsider sees the most of the game
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查谚语。——哇!你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。——我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。你知道,礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意。A. each bird loves to hear himself sing孤芳自赏B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder情人眼里出西施C. it is the thought that counts礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意D. the outsider sees the most of the game旁观者清。故选C。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意:—我已经一直工作了十个小时了。—难怪你看起来很累。你最好休息一下。A. No problem没问题;B. No wonder难怪;C. No hurry不着急;D. No matter无论;根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因,使用no wonder表示强调。故B项正确。
11.—I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30.
— ______ ? You look pretty in it!
A.What ifB.Why not
C.How aboutD.How come
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意:——我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。——怎么会?你穿它很漂亮! A. What if假使……将会怎样;倘若……;B. Why not为什么不;C. How about……如何;……怎么样,用于提议,后接名词或动名词;D. How come为什么;怎么会(那样)。根据句意可知选D。
【点睛】
很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别,注意:With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”,是对could/would you的回答,My pleasure表示“不用谢”,是对than you的回答。
3.--Was he _____when he got an A+in the English exam?
8.--- Aren’t you cold? --- ____. I’m boiling.
A.Take it easy.B.That’s all right.
C.Not a little.D.Far from it.
【答案】D
【解析】
考查交际用语。Take it easy放松,别紧张;That’s all right不用谢;Not a little很,十分;Far from it远非如此,正相反。句意:难道你不冷吗?正相反,我很热。所以选D。
10.– The traffic jam is driving me mad.
-- ____ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.
A.Well doneB.No way
C.Keep coolD.Sounds good
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意:——交通拥堵把我逼疯了。——保持淡定,周一早上经常是这样。A. Well done表示“做得好”、“干得太棒了”,夸赞的语气;B. No way表示“绝不”、“不行”、“没门”等意思,语气比较坚决;C. Keep cool表示“保持冷静”,劝阻的语气;D. Sounds good表示“一般般”、“凑活”。根据句意故选C。
2.-Could you be so kind as to close the window?
-____
A.With pleasure B.My pleasure
C.Yes, please D.Go ahead
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳;B. My pleasure不用谢;C. Yes, please好的,请;D. Go ahead干吧。句意:——请把窗户关上,好么?——愿意效劳。With pleasure是对could/would you的回答,结合句意,故A项正确。
14.—Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us.
—______.
A.With pleasure B.That’s all right
C.By all means D.OK
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意:
---好吧,我在你告诉过我的十字路口,现在怎么办?
---向东走一个街区,你会在左手边看到银行。
A. guess what猜怎么着;B. so what那又怎样;C. now what现在该怎么办;D. what for为什么。根据情境,故选C。
13.—I'm afraid we need to hurry. Our teacher will come to meet us in a minute.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意:——我们俩去市中心怎么样?——那是我最不愿意做的事。我讨厌浪费时间闲逛。根据下文I hate spending time hanging around.可知这里意思是“不愿意做这件事”。A. That suits me fine那对我很合适;B. Why not为何不…;C. It depends on the weather这要看天气而定;D. Well, that’s the last thing I will do那是我最不愿意做的事,根据题意,故选D。
【英语】情景交际易错题汇总
一、单项选择情景交际
1.—I’ve been working for ten hours.
—________ you look tired. You’d betwenku.baidu.comer have a rest.
A.No problemB.No wonderC.No hurryD.No matter
6.- Haven't we met before?You seem to be Mr.Richard.
-______.Did we meet at James' birthday party?
A.So do IB.So I do
C.So am ID.So I am
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查语言交际。句意:——我们以前见过吗?你好像是理查德先生。——是的。我们在詹姆斯的生日聚会上见过吗?A项意为我也一样,B项意为我确实如此,C项意为我也是,D项意为是的,我是,根据句意,故选D。
根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。
5.—Wow! You look funny in that sweater.
—My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,____________.
A.each bird loves to hear himself singB.beauty is in the eye of the beholder
C.hitting your own feet of clay
D.adding fuel to the fire
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意:如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”,故D项正确。
12.— OK, I'm at the crossroads you told me about,?
—Well, walk one block east and you will see the bank on your left.
A.guess whatB.so whatC.now whatD.what for
9.The young man is very excellent. Now he is the ______ of a big company.
A.top dogB.cold fish
C.white elephantD.black sheep
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语辨析。句意:这个年轻人非常优秀。现在他是一家大公司的总裁。A. top dog头领;有权势的人;B. cold fish态度冷冰冰的人;C. white elephant华而不实的东西;D. black sheep害群之马。由“excellent”可知,top dog“头领;有权势的人”符合句意。故A选项正确。
4.If the boss is angry when he comes in,don't tell him about the customer'scomplaints.You'll just be _________.
A.killing the fatted calf
B.seeing the handwriting on the wall
【点睛】
习语是江苏单选的必考考点,也是难度较大的一个知识点,因此平时对习语的积累很关键,
本题中四个习语的意思为:A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意:——当他在英语考试中得了A+时,他是不是非常高兴?——当然!他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A. On cloud nine乐不可支;B. hot under the collar愤怒的;C. Down in the dumps气馁;D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。故选A。
--Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .
A.On cloud nine B.hot under the collar
C.Down in the dumps D.as cool as a cucumber