2018重庆市中考英语(B卷)附答案解析

重庆市2018年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试

英语试卷（B卷）

(全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)

注意事项：

1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。

2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。

第Ⅰ卷(共95分)

I. 听力测试。(共30分)

第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

[A]1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye.

[B]2. A. Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C. Hurry up!

[B]3. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time.

[C]4. A. That’s right. B. Take it easy. C. With pleasure.

[A]5. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are.

[C]6. A. Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time!

第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)

听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

[A]7. A. By bike. B. By bus C. On foot.

[B]8. A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul.

[A]9. A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom.

[C]10. A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.

[B]11. A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever.

[C]12. A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.

第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)

听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

[B]13. Where did John go for a holiday?

A. To Beijing.

B. To Taiwan.

C. To Hong Kong.

[C]14. How was John’s trip?

A. Boring.

B. Dangerous.

C. Wonderful.

听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。

[C]15. Who did the man buy the dress for?

A. His wife.

B. His daughter.

C. His sister.

[B]16. What color did the man choose?

A. Blue.

B. Yellow.

C. White.

第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分)

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

[A]17. You are now listening to the results of the ________ competition.

A. music

B. sports

C. speech

[B]18. Green Leaves are the _________ group today.

A. best

B. youngest

C. tallest

[A]19. The young man from Sunshine _________ well.

A. played the guitar

B. swam

C. sang

[C]20. Summer Flowers won the _________ place in the competition.

A. third

B. second

C. first

II．单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

21. I believe that _________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

[答案] B

[考点] 冠词

[解析] 根据apple是元音音素开头用an，同时每天一个苹果是泛指而不是特指。

22. Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers. He is also ________ favorite singer.

A. I

B. me

C. my

D. mine

[答案] C

[考点] 代词

[解析] 根据singer修饰名词，故用形容词性物主代词，注意易错选A受汉语影响。

23. ---Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?

---Yes. It’s ________ the fifth floor.

A. on

B. in C, at D. to

[答案] A

[考点] 介词

[解析] 表示在第几楼使用介词on。

24. Listen! Mr. Black _______ a talk on robots in the hall.

A. gives

B. is giving

C. will give

D. gave

[答案] B

[考点] 考查时态

[解析] 根据listen这个条件，知道使用现在进行时，其它答案排除。

25. It rained ________ yesterday. I had to stay at home.

A. heavily

B. quietly

C. hardly

D. quickly

[答案] A

[考点] 副词辨析

[解析] 根据后面必须呆在家中，故说明昨天下大雨。注意受构词法的影响以为hardly是hard 的副词，实际意思是“几乎不”，不符合句意。而B是安静地，D是快地。

26. The cake _______ delicious. I’d like to have another one.