北京市石景山区2016年中考一模英语答案
2016年北京市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2016年北京市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）听力理解（共30分）一．听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每题1分）1．2．3．4．5．二．听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请听一段对话，完成第6至7小题．6．What does the man want to buy？A．A coat．B．A T﹣shirt．C．A jacket．7．What color does the man like？A．Red．B．White．C．Blue．请听一段对话，完成第8至9小题．8．How old is the girl's brother？A．Eight．B．Nine．C．Ten．9．What does the girl's dad do？A．A history teacher．B．A taxi driver．C．A fire fighter．请听一段对话，完成第10至11小题．10．What sport did the boy do last week？A．Baseball．B．Ping﹣Pong．C．V olleyball．11．When will the speakers go to the sports center？A．Next Monday．B．Next Tuesday．C．Next Thursday．请听一段对话，完成第12至13小题．12．What does the boy think of the Super Summer Camp？A．He doesn't like it．B．He thinks it's good．C．He doesn't care about it．13．What can we learn from the conversation？A．The girl wants to join the camp．B．The boy's parents will go swimming．C．The boy is good at playing basketball．请听一段对话，完成第14至15小题．14．What can make Dad feel younger？A．Making a meal．B．Playing a game．C．Reading a book．15．What is the speaker mainly talking about？A．Where to spend Father's Day．B．How to choose a good gift for Dad．C．What to do with Dad on Father's Dad．三．听对话，记录关键信息。
石景山区2016届初三一模英语试题及答案
石景山区2016年初三统一练习暨毕业考试英语试卷2016.5知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
知识点：代词／不定代词难度：2题目：21. Let‟s call up Tom and tell ______ the good news.A. herB. himC. usD. you答案：B解析过程：考查人称代词应用。
句意：让我们给汤姆打个电话并告诉这个好消息。
这里是人称代词男他的宾格在，作宾语。
故选B。
知识点：介词／介词短语难度：2题目：22. Linda always goes to see her grandpa _____ Wednesday afternoon.A. inB. atC. onD. of答案：C解析过程：考查介词的应用。
句意：琳达经常在周三的下午去看她的爷爷。
在下午是用介词in，但前面加形容词则用介词on 。
属于固定用法。
故选C。
知识点：连词／连接词难度：2题目：23. Zootopia is a great movie, ______ we all like it very much.A. orB. becauseC. butD. and答案：D解析过程：考查连词应用。
句意：疯狂动物城是一部很好的电影，并且我们都很喜欢它。
答案AC是连接转折关系简单句，答案B是连接因果关系的，但位置不对。
所以只有D对。
故选D。
知识点：情态动词难度：2题目：24. — ______ I have a look at your dictionary?— Of course you can. Here you are.A. NeedB. CanC. MustD. Should答案：B解析过程：考查情态动词的应用。
句意：--我能看一下你的字典吗？--当然可以，给你。
根据答语Of course you can，可推定，上句应是带有Can 的一般疑问句。
2016年北京中考英语试题及答案word
2016年北京中考英语试题及答案word北京市2016年中考英语试卷一、听力理解（共30分）第一节：听对话，选择正确答案。
（共15分，每小题1分）1. What does the man want to buy?A. A skirt.B. A shirt.C. A sweater.2. What does the woman mean?A. She is busy.B. She is thirsty.C. She is hungry.3. What does the man think of the movie?A. It's interesting.B. It's boring.C. It's exciting.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.5. How much does the woman spend on the book?A. 50 yuan.B. 100 yuan.C. 150 yuan.6. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. A travel plan.B. A school project.C. A birthday party.7. What is the woman's advice?A. To take a taxi.B. To take a bus.C. To walk.8. What is the man doing?A. Cooking dinner.B. Washing dishes.C. Doing homework.9. What does the woman want to do?A. Go to the movies.B. Go to a concert.C. Go to a museum.10. How does the woman feel?A. Tired.B. Excited.C. Bored.11. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.12. What time is it now?A. 7:00.B. 8:00.C. 9:00.13. Who is the man waiting for?A. His teacher.B. His friend.C. His mother.14. What is the man's favorite subject?A. Math.B. English.C. Science.15. Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?A. She has to work.B. She has to study.C. She has to take care of her sister.第二节：听长对话，选择正确答案。
2016年北京市中考英语试题word版含答案(已校对)
2016年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每题1分）1．2．3．4．5．二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至7小题．6．What does the man want to buy?A．A coat．B．A T-shirt．C．A jacket．7．What color does the man like?A．Red．B．White．C．Blue．请听一段对话，完成第8至9小题．8．How old is the girl's brother?A．Eight．B．Nine．C．Ten．9．What does the girl's dad do?A．A history teacher．B．A taxi driver．C．A fire fighter．请听一段对话，完成第10至11小题．10．What sport did the boy do last week?A．Baseball．B．Ping﹣Pong．C．V olleyball．11．When will the speakers go to the sports center?A．Next Monday．B．Next Tuesday．C．Next Thursday．请听一段对话，完成第12至13小题．12．What does the boy think of the Super Summer Camp?A．He doesn't like it．B．He thinks it's good．C．He doesn't care about it．13．What can we learn from the conversation?A．The girl wants to join the camp．B．The boy's parents will go swimming．C．The boy is good at playing basketball．请听一段对话，完成第14至15小题．14．What can make Dad feel younger?A．Making a meal．B．Playing a game．C．Reading a book．15．What is the speaker mainly talking about?A．Where to spend Father's Day．B．How to choose a good gift for Dad．C．What to do with Dad on Father's Dad．三、听对话，记录关键信息。
2016北京市石景山区高三(一模)英 语
2016北京市石景山区高三（一模）英语一、听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话你将听一遍．1．（1.5分）What does the woman's son want to be？A．A scientist． B．A violinist． C．A lawyer．2．（1.5分）What kind of place are the speakers probably talking about？A．A football field． B．An office building． C．A concert hall．3．（1.5分）What time is Jack supposed to arrive？A．At 7：30． B．At 8：00． C．At 8：15．4．（1.5分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Doctor and patient．C．Worker and customer．5．（1.5分）How does the woman usually go shopping？A．On foot． B．By car． C．By bus．二、（共4小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题．听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．6．Why doesn't the woman want to go to the movies？A．She has to review her lessons．B．She has seen the movie before．C．She doesn't want to see that movie．7．Why does the woman feel nervous？A．She doesn't study hard．B．She needs to get better prepared．C．This exam will be very difficult for her．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8至9题．8．What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Strangers．B．Classmates．C．Teachers and students．9．How long does the woman have to wait for the bus？A.40minutes．B.30minutes．C.20minutes．10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Why has the man made his decision？A．He really likes that area in Yunnan Province．B．He is tired of his school life in the city．C．He needs to make a lot of money．11．How long has the man lived in the city？A．Over three years．B．Over ten years．C．Over twenty years．12．What advice does the woman give the man？A．Do that job after graduation．B．Write a letter to the children．C．Let his parents make the decision．13．（4.5分）听第9段材料，回答第13至15题．13．Which of the following old sayings was the most popular among listeners？A．God helps those who help themselves．B．Where there is a will，there is a way．C．Actions speak louder than words．14．What does the old saying"Rob Peter to pay Paul"mean？A．Asking Paul to rob Peter．B．Helping somebody by robbing others．C．Borrowing money to pay back a debt．15．Where is the saying"Tell me who walks with you，and I'll tell you who you are"from？A．The UK．B．France．C．Brazil．三、（共1小题；每小题l.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词．听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间．这段对话你将听两遍．16．（7.5分）Lucy's Trip InfoDestination ParisDeparture time At 6：30on next （16） afternoonBy （17）How to get to theairportHow long to get toAbout（18） hoursParisWho to stay with （19） Brown，（20） of Thomas四、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21．（1分）Although Johnson is a foreigner，he lives in harmony ______ his neighbors．（）A．from B．with C．for D．on22．（1分）Crowds of people saw the film MERMAID______ by Chow Sing﹣Chi on the Lunar New Year's Day．（）A．directing B．to directC．directed D．to be directed23．（1分）﹣I called you this morning，but you were not in．﹣Oh，I ______ in the library．（）A．am reading B．was reading C．have read D．had read24．（1分）The man ______ face was sunburnt saved the girl from falling into the river．（）A．who B．whose C．that D．where25．（1分）The students were queuing at the door of the hospital，______ to see their teacher．（）A．waiting B．waited C．to wait D．wait26．（1分）Children were running and laughing in the garden ______ an angry old man yelled at them for waking him up．（）A．when B．since C．once D．because27．（1分）Tom was warned ______ oily food after operation．（）A．not to eat B．not eating C．not eat D．not eaten28．（1分）In the past several weeks，many cities in Southern China ______ severe cold．（）A．had experienced B．would experienceC．have been experiencing D．experienced29．（1分）I thought it rather strange that Tom ______ not tell where he lived．（）A．might B．need C．must D．could30．（1分）It took the shy girl some courage to express ______ she really thought about in public．（）A．which B．that C．what D．how31．（1分）Andrew ______ the task within two months．But he didn't，so he was fired．（）A．finished B．must finishC．should have finished D．would have finished32．（1分）Henry hopes to find a job upon graduation ______ his management skills can be put to gooduse．（）A．that B．which C．how D．where33．（1分）Though suffering from a deadly disease，Steve loses ______ of his hope for recovery．（）A．nothing B．all C．neither D．none34．（1分）Hold on!I'm sure the hard work you do at present ______ in the near future．（）A．will be repaid B．is repaidC．to be repaid D．would be repaid35．（1分）Take a hat with you ______ the sun is very hot．（）A．before B．in case C．so that D．though五、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．36．（30分）Two CandlesTom was a middle﹣aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man，often （36） that he had been cheated by others．One day he told his wife he was so （37） with the city that he had to leave．So his family moved to another city．It was the evening of a weekend．When Tom and his wife were busily （38） up their new home，the light （39） went out．They had to stop work．Tom was regretful to have forgotten to bring along candles and had to wait（40） in a low mood．Just then he heard slight，hesitant （41） on his door that sounded clear in the （42） night．"Who's it？"he wondered，since Tom was a （43） to this city．And this was the moment he especially hated to be （44），so he went to the door and opened it （45）．At the door was a little girl，shyly asking，"Sir，do you have candles？I'm your neighbor．""No，"answered Tom in anger and shut the door （46）．"What a nuisance （讨厌鬼）!"He complained over it with his wife．"No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to （47） things．"After a while，the door was knocked again．He opened it and found the same girl outside．（48） this time she was （49） two candles，saying，"My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles．She （50） me here to give you these．"Tom was very （51） by what he saw．When he became fully aware，he said，"Thank you and your grandmother．God bless you!"At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his （52） in life．It was his（53） and harshness （刻薄） with other people．The person who had cheated him in life was （54） nobody else but himself，for his life had been darkened by his unsympathetic （55）．36．A．complaining B．telling C．hoping D．pretending37．A．inspired B disappointed C．embarrassed D．impressed38．A．building B．turning C．coming D．tidying39．A．horribly B．accidentally C．suddenly D．slowly40．A．anxiously B．doubtfully C．hopefully D．helplessly41．A．steps B．words C．knocks D．noises42．A．dark B．quiet C．cold D．sleepless43．A．newcomer B．traveller C．guest D．settler44．A．called B．disturbed C．watched D．offered45．A．surprisingly B．delightedly C．impatiently D．willingly46．A．gently B．kindly C．politely D．violently47．A．lend B．sell C．fetch D．borrow48．A．And B．But C．So D．For49．A．holding B．hiding C．blowing D．lighting50．A．advised B．encouraged C．sent D．forced51．A．frightened B．pleased C．puzzled D．Surprised52．A．failure B．dissatisfaction C．complaint D．determination 53．A．responsibility B．coldness C．apology D．concept54．A．doubtfully B．hardly C．actually D．finally55．A．mind B．opinion C．behavior D．look六、阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．56．（8分）Start Small and Grow BigJack Ma，Founder and Chairman of e﹣commerce（电子商务） giant Alibaba Group Holding Ltd．，is one of those self﹣made billionaires in the technology field．His rags﹣to﹣riches journey is just as spectacular as his Internet Empire．Jack Ma，whose Chinese name is Ma Yun，was born in a normal family in 1964．Like most Chinese parents back then，Ma's father beat him growing up．He was poor at math but loved English．Starting at age 12，he awoke at 5a．m．to walk or bicycle to Hangzhou's main hotels so he could practice his English with foreign tourists．He did this for nine years and acted as a free tour guide to many，befriended several and later visited one family in Australia．Those experiences opened his eyes．After twice failing the national college entrance exams，Ma entered what he called"Hangzhou's worst college．"Graduating in 1988，Ma married his college sweetheart and taught English at a local collegefor five years，earning 15a month．During that time，he also applied for jobs at a local KFC，a hotel and the city police，and failed to land．Determined to enter business，Ma set up a translation company，but he still had to peddle goods on the street to get by．During a short trip to the US as an interpreter in 1995，Ma first experienced the Internet．He believed in the Internet's business potential when few other people did．In 1999，with the help of more than a dozen friends who pooled their resources﹣just 60，000﹣he started Alibaba in his Hangzhou apartment．At that time，e﹣commerce was unheard of in China．"I called myself a blind man riding on the back of blind tigers，"he once said，according to The Guardian．His unusual ideas earned him the nickname"Crazy Jack Ma"．Since its foundation，Alibaba has grown from 15employees to more than 30，000．The company floated on the New York Stock Market in September 2014for 25billion﹣the largest public offering in history．The company now makes more profit than rivals Amazon．com and e﹣Bay combined．Alibaba has directly and indirectly created 40million jobs for China．Ma hopes to keep expanding Alibaba outside of China （the company is already big in Russia and Brazil） and is aiming for 2billion consumers and 10million small businesses to use the company abroad．Ma's lifestyle is very simple and modest．Ma enjoys meditation（冥想） in the mountains，playing poker with friends and writing his own kung fu novels．Forest Gump is Jack Ma's hero．"Forest Gump never gives up and believes in what he is doing，"said Ma．He also quoted the phrase"Life is like a box of chocolates because you never know what you're going to get．"56．What made him into e﹣commerce industry？A．His English learning experience．B．His foresight and ambitions．C．His simple and modest lifestyle．D．His friends and 60，000funds．57．The underlined sentence in Para.4 means that ．A．Ma had no confidence in his business futureB．Ma was a blind man riding on a blind tigerC．Ma had not enough money at that timeD．Ma knew little about e﹣commerce58．What's the personality of Ma Yun according to the passage？A．Funny and competitive．B．Determined and creative．C．Friendly and kind．D．Stubborn and crazy．59．The passage is mainly about ．A．the development of Alibaba GroupB．Jack Ma's personal lifeC．the journey of Jack Ma's successD．Jack Ma's work experience．60．（6分）Military Grade Flashlight Available to PublicIt seems like every day you turn on the news the world's about to end．Lately，Americans have had enough，and are searching for better ways to protect themselves and their families against rising crime．Their solution？Military grade tactical flashlights．Powerful technology used by law enforcement to blind and disorient bad guys，Americans are now gearing up and buying their own．The G700Tactical Flashlight is currently the most popular tactical flashlight of choice for most American's due to its powerfully disorienting"strobe mode"that allows the user to flash a blinding light into the attackers eyes，leaving them"disoriented beyond belief．"How effective are tactical flashlights，really？If you've ever had someone take a picture of you at night with the flash on，you'll know how it takes a minute or two for your eyes to re﹣adjust．Now imagine that flash is 100x brighter and is strobing directly into your eyes．You wouldn't be able to see a thing，and would most likely lose your sense of balance．That's what you get with a tactical flashlight like the G700Tactical Flashlight．The strobe feature is designed to ruin an attacker's eye sight，so they can't see what they're doing，letting you safely run away﹣or if need be，gain the advantage and attack them．The truth is，most people underestimate the importance of owning a tactical flashlight．Whether you're walking alone at night，driving somewhere and break down，or just want a light bright enough to prevent animals while you're camping，tactical flashlights are so bright that they give you the advantage．Not to mention if you're in an emergency situation，what better way to call attention to yourself than with a powerful G700Tactical Flashlight that can be seen for up to 2miles away．These 200lights are currently selling for 75% off their normal price!So it's a good time to get them at a discounted price．If you want to make sure you and your loved ones are always prepared for the worst，this flashlight is a great start．It has our vote so much that we made sure everyone on our staff hadat least 4．Obtain even more information concerning G700 Military Grade Flashlight at：http://tacticalmilitaryflashlight．com60．The G700Tactical Flashlight helps you ．A．protect yourself against crimeB．blind and attack bad guysC．walk alone at night freelyD．protect animals while camping61．The underlined phrase"disoriented beyond belief"in para.4probably means ．A．disappointedB．dizzyC．unconfidentD．annoyed62．This advertisement is made more persuasive mainly by ．A．using recommendationsB．providing reasonsC．offering statisticsD．making comparisons．63．（8分）No Grammar ErrorsI prefer Lynne Truss's words：I am a grammar"sticker"．And，like Truss﹣author of Eats，shoots & Leaves﹣I have a"zero tolerance"approach to grammar mistakes that make people look stupid．Now，Truss and I disagree on what it means to have"zero tolerance"．She thinks that people who mix up basic grammar"deserve to be struck by lightning，and buried in an unmarked grave"，while I just think they deserve to be passed over for a job﹣even if they are otherwise qualified for the position．Everyone who applies for a position at either of my companies，iFixit or Dozuki，takes a compulsory grammar test．If they can't distinguish between"to"and"too"，their applications go into the bin．Of course，we write for a living．iFixit．com is the world's largest online repair manual （指南），and Dozuki helps companies write their own technical documentation（证明文件），like work instructions and step﹣by﹣step user manuals．So，it makes sense that we've made a strong strike against grammar errors．But grammar is relevant for all companies．Yes，language is constantly changing，but that doesn't make grammar unimportant．Good grammar is credibility，especially on the Internet．And，for better or worse，people judge you if you can't tell the difference between"their""there"and"they're"．Good grammar makes good business sense﹣and not just when it comes to hiring writers．Writing isn't in the official job description of most people in our office．Still，we give our grammar test to everybody，including our salespeople，our operations staff，and our programmers．Grammar signifies more than just a person's ability to remember high school English．I've found that people who make fewer mistakes on a grammar test also make fewer mistakes when they are doing something completely unrelated to writing．Applicants who don't think writing is important are likely to think lots of other things also aren't important．63．The author agrees with Lynne Truss in that ．A．grammar mistakes can't be toleratedB．books on grammar make people stupidC．people need to learn basic grammarD．grammar mistakes are unavoidable64．What's the author's attitude towards the job seekers who mix up basic grammar？A．They aren't qualified for their jobs．B．They must be severely punished．C．They should be left out for a job．D．They have to correct their mistakes．65．Which of the following is TRUE of iFixit and Dozuki？A．Grammar is quite important for their existence．B．They are companies where one learns grammar．C．They depend on grammar correction for a living．D．Only one of them has a compulsory grammar test．66．What can we learn from the passage？A．"Zero tolerance"approach to grammar errors seems unfair．B．Grammar becomes unimportant as language is constantly changing．C．Companies giving grammar tests may have no good business sense．D．People who attach importance to grammar may pay attention to other things．67．（8分）They may have text，email，Facebook and Twitter，but young people are still lonelier than any other age group．The Loneliness in New Zealand Report，published by Statistics New Zealand，shows under 30s are more likely to feel lonely than older people because loneliness decreases with age．Loneliness and poor mental health were strongly related across all ages．Young people were not as likely to feel lonely because of financial hardship，but among older people，lack of money was a significant influenceon loneliness．Women were more likely to feel lonely than men．Philip Walker，spokesman for the General Social Survey，said because it was relatively new it was hard to know whether loneliness among young people was a new trend．But overseas research has found that levels of loneliness in youth today are growing．Mr．Walker said the finding needed more exploration，including looking at the role of technology and social media．"It could be that people's expectations of connection have gone up，so we expect increased levels of connection，"he said．"While technology like cell phones could help young people stay connected，on the other hand for those who do get bullied（欺辱），especially bullied online，it's quite isolating．A lot of the time potentially it is a big contributor to loneliness．"Figures from online dating website FindSomeone also confirmed more young people were looking for love．Manager Rick Davies，said younger dating hopefuls were the fastest growing group on the site．Mr．Davies noted that since the report data was collected in 2010there had been huge growth in smart phones，which meant people were online even more．He believed online tools，such as Skype，could help people stay connected．"People can keep in touch with a wide range of friends from all over the world much more easily now．It's like you're sitting in your living room having a chat with them．" Bemardine Reid，operations committee chairwoman for Samaritans，which operates a free helpline，said many of their calls came from people who were lonely．"It might be that they've got some problem，just like all the things people would normally talk to a friend about，but people who are alone lack those normal contacts．"The Statistics New Zealand report also showed people who didn't have face﹣to﹣face contact with family and friends were more likely to feel lonely，as were those who lived alone．67．Which of the following may Mr．Walker agree with？A．High technology may become a reason for loneliness．B．People shouldn't use the Internet to get to know strangers．C．It's hard for people to get enough connection online as expected．D．Social media should play an important role in helping lonely people．68．It can be inferred from the passage that ．A．FindSomeone is a website where you can find old friendsB．without technology，young people would not feel lonelyC．high technology results in the older being lonelyD．those cheated or hurt online tend to feel lonely69．From the last two paragraphs，we can conclude that ．A．Internet can keep people free from lonelinessB．people chatting a lot online tend to be optimisticC．people living alone tend to have more connection onlineD．people communicating less in the real world risk loneliness70．What is the best title of the passage？A．Loneliness Around YouB．Young People OnlineC．Young but LonelyD．E﹣times and Young People．七、（共1小题；每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．71．（10分）Pressure and PleasureThe town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure were neighbors but had nothing in common．（71）In Pressure，everyone struggled to be the very best．When women gave birth，they would compete to have the baby with the loudest cry．（72） Because wealth was the index（指数）of success，people were always busy making money，with no time for relaxation．Some young people couldn't bear the intensity （紧张） and resorted to drink or drugs to escape．（73） People grew up without pressure and could do anything they liked．Children played computer games day and night．At school，teachers didn't care whether students showed up or not．Workers might sit around the office all day long sipping coffee and doing nothing．Thanks to the lack of regulation，nobody worried about losing their jobs．（74） No one had the slightest thought of moving forward，either for themselves or for the town．The computers they used were old models from Pressure．Some of the young in both were addicted to drugs because of the emptiness of their lives．Then，people in the two towns began asking themselves，"What is life for？"But，just before life in the two towns completely failed，there came a saint﹣Mr．Reason．He went from door to door，talking with people and giving advice．People in Pressure learnt to be content with what they had，while people in Pleasure began to make plans．（75） The townspeople came to realize the truth﹣there is no space between Pressure and Pleasure if don't go to extremes．A．It was pleasure that mattered．B．There was violent competition in every aspect of life．C．Citizens built walls to keep out influence from the other town．D．Success was not significantly affected by the size of the pressure sore．E．Meanwhile，in Pleasure，the motto was"as long as you like it，do it．"F．Although they got as much pleasure as possible，they didn't have a better life．G．They pulled down the walls between them and built a road to connect the two．八、书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）76．（15分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的美国朋友Jim想了解你校学生课外阅读情况．请你回一封邮件，内容包括：1．你校学生课外阅读现状；2．你的看法．注意：1．词数不少于50；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．提示词：课外阅读 extracurricular readingDear Jim，Yours，Li Hua．77．（20分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华．请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍你上周五放学回家后，第一次为家人做饭的过程，并以"My First Cooking"为题，给校刊"英语角"写一篇英文稿件．注意：词数不少于60．提示词：家常菜 homely dishes英语试题答案一、听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话你将听一遍．1．【解答】C2．【解答】A3．【解答】B4．【解答】C5．【解答】A二、（共4小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题．听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．6．【解答】A7.【解答】B8．【解答】A9.【解答】C10．【解答】B11.【解答】C12.【解答】A13.【解答】B14.【解答】C15.【解答】C三、（共1小题；每小题l.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词．听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间．这段对话你将听两遍．16．【解答】Saturday17．【解答】subway18．【解答】eleven/1119．【解答】Catherine20．【解答】sister四、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21．【解答】答案B．A项"来自，从；"；C项"为，为了"；D项"向，朝…；关于；在…之上"；B项"用；随着；支持；和…在一起"；固定短语"in harmony with"意为"协调一致，协调，和谐"，根据句子间的逻辑关系可知，两个分句是转折关系，虽然Johnson 是一个外国人，但是他能和他的邻居们和睦相处，因此B项符合语境，故选B．22．【解答】答案C．分析句子结构可知，过去分词短语"directed by Chow Sing﹣Chi"作名词短语"the film MERMAID"的后置定语，可以理解为定语从句"the film MERMAID which/that was directed by Chow Sing﹣Chi"，名词"film"与动词"direct"存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此应该用过去分词，A项表主动，B和D项表示将来的动作，因而排除A 项、B项和D项，故选C．23．【解答】答案：B 本题考查的是过去进行时态的用法．A现在进行时态；B过去进行时态；C现在完成时态；D 过去完成时态．题干中上一句表示动作的时间发生在过去时间点（几天早上），不能与完成时态连用．故选B．24．【解答】答案B．分析句子结构可知，主句为"The man saved the girl from falling into the river"，定语从句为"______ face was sunburnt"，从句中主语为"______ face"，空格处应该作名词"face"的定语，whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词，因此B项符合语境，也可理解成"of which the+名词/the+名词+of which"，即"of which the face 或 the face+of which"，故选B．25．【解答】答案：A 本题考查分词的用法．题干中，空格前的句子是一个完整的结构，wait要用非谓语形式．并且wait与逻辑主语the students之间是主动关系，要用现在分词，故选A．26．【解答】本题答案A解析：本题考查时间状语从句中连词的选择，主句中were running and laughing表进行，从句中连接词的选择应该表示"点时间"，结合各个选项的意思 A when 当…时；B since 自从 C once 一旦；曾经 D because 因为，when对应点时间，故选 A．还可以从固定句型着手，be doing sth…when+句子，当…时，正在做某事．27．【解答】答案A．本题考查warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事．被动语态为sb be warned not to do sth．这里not to eat oily food after operation做主语补足语．故选A．28．【解答】答案C．"had done"强调过去的过去，表示过去有两个动作，先发生的动作用过去完成时，后发生的用一般过去时；"would do"表示相对于过去的某个时间来说将要发生的动作；"have been doing"表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，可能刚刚结束，也可能还会继续进行下去；"Ved"过去的客观事实．根据句意，在过去的几周里，华南的很多城市一直在经受严寒．表示过去发生的动作，还可能继续持续下去，故选C．29．【解答】答案：D 本题考查情态动词的用法．might not也许不；need not不需要；must not不允许；could not 不能够．题干前面说"rather strange（太奇怪了）"，当然是不能说出自己住的地方．故选D．30．【解答】答案：C．划线处后面的内容为动词express的宾语，因为介词about后面缺少一个宾语，所以需要用能在宾语从句中充当成分的引导词what；故选C．which表达范围，that引导宾语从句不作成分，how表达方式，均不符合本句句意．31．【解答】答案C．由"he was fired"可知，事情发生在过去，故用情态动词+have done表示对过去的推测．"should have done"本应该做某事而没做；"would have done"本来会做某事而没做．根据句意，安德鲁本应该在两个月之内完成任务的，但是他没有，因此他被开除了．故选C．32．【解答】答案：D本句是定语从句，句中a job是先行词，在从句"______ his management skills can be put to good use"中作地点状语，意为：一份能将他的管理技能派上用场的工作；所以空缺处应选表示地点状语的关系副词where；A．D．是关系代词；C．how是疑问副词，不能用于定语从句；故选D33．【解答】答案D．"nothing"只能指物，表示"没有什么（东西）"，它不可与of短语连用；"all"全部的；"neither"两者都不；"none"既可指人又可指物，意为"没有任何人或物；一个人也没有"，后可与of短语连用．根据句意，尽管遭受致命的疾病，史蒂夫没有失去康复的希望．表示否定，并且可以和of连用，故选D．34．【解答】答案：A．根据句中的时间状语in the near future可知应该使用一般将来时，可排除B和D项；又因为the hard work和pay之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用被动结构，C项为不定式的被动虽然也可以指将来的被动，但是不能作谓语，也可排除；故选A．35．【解答】答案B．before"在…之前；才…"，引导时间状语从句．in case"万一，以防"，引导条件状语从句．sothat作"为了，以便"讲时，引导目的状语从句；作"结果"讲时，引导结果状语从句．though"尽管，虽然"，引导让步状语从句．分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"条件"关系，再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选B．五、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．36．A．【解答】动词辨析．由上文可知他一直都失败，没有成功，那么应该是抱怨被别人欺骗．对于这个城市他非常失望，决定搬家．故选A．37．B．【解答】形容词辨析．根据上文可知他一直都失败，没有成功，那么应该是抱怨被别人欺骗．对于这个城市他非常失望，决定搬家．故选B．38．D．【解答】动词辨析．A建立；B转向；C来；D整理．根据句意可知他们是在整理自己的新家．故选D．39．C．【解答】副词辨析．根据后文可知他们不得不停止工作，可判断是灯突然熄灭了；故选C．40．D．【解答】副词辨析．A紧张地；B怀疑地；C有希望地；D绝望地．根据上下文可知电灯熄灭了，家里又没有蜡烛，他们只能绝望地等待电的重新到来．故选D．41．C．【解答】上下文串联．根据下文可知是邻居敲门送蜡烛，那么应该是有敲门声，那敲门声在安静的晚上特别清楚．故选C．42．B．【解答】形容词辨析．下文可知是邻居敲门送蜡烛，那么应该是有敲门声，那敲门声在安静的晚上特别清楚．故选B．43．A．【解答】上下文串联．根据上文可知他们一家是第一天来到这里，自然是newcomer；故选A．44．B．【解答】上下文串联．由上文可知他是因为生意失败，心情非常不好所以才来到一个新地方的，不希望被别人打扰．所以他很不耐烦地打开了门；故选B．45．C．【解答】副词辨析．上文可知他是因为生意失败，心情非常不好所以才来到一个新地方的，不希望被别人打扰．所以他很不耐烦地打开了门；故选C．46．D．【解答】副词辨析．根据上下文可知他很不耐烦，应该是用力地摔门．故选D．47．D．【解答】动词辨析．根据下文可知他以为邻居来借东西的；故选D．48．B．【解答】上下文串联．根据下文可知小女孩手里拿着蜡烛，是来送蜡烛的而不是借蜡烛的，上下文是转折关系．故选B．49．A．【解答】动词辨析．A抓住；B躲藏；C去拿；D举起．根据下文可知小女孩手里拿着蜡烛，是来送蜡烛的而不是借蜡烛的；故选A．50．C．【解答】动词辨析．根据句意可知奶奶派小女孩送蜡烛来的；故选C．51．D．【解答】形容词辨析．根据上下文可知这种情况出乎他的意料，所以他应该是很惊讶．故选D．52．A．【解答】上下文串联．根据句意可知他意识到是冷漠和刻薄导致了他的失败，让他失败的实际上正是他自己．故选A．53．B．【解答】名词辨析．他意识到是冷漠和刻薄导致了他的失败，让他失败的实际上正是他自己．故选B．54．C．【解答】副词辨析．他意识到是冷漠和刻薄导致了他的失败，让他失败的实际上正是他自己．故选C．55．A．【解答】名词辨析．根据句意可知他的生活因为没有同情心而变得黑暗；故选A．六、阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．56．B 【解答】推理判断题．由文章第四段，马云相信在没有人接触到电子商务的时候认识到其存在的巨大商机He believed in the Internet's business potential when few other people did．是马云有远见以及有雄心．故选B．57．D 【解答】推理判断题．由划线语句所在原句，At that time，e﹣commerce was unheard of in China．"I called myself a blind man riding on the back of blind tigers，"he once said，according to The Guardian．可知，当时电子商务还没在中国流行，因此没人了解，马云说自己是骑在盲虎背上的盲人，说明他自己也不了解电子商务．故选D58．B【解答】推理判断题．通读全文后发现马云是个有决心并且有创造力的人，而在文中没有体现出他的善良，顽固，幽默，友善，有竞争力．尽管他被称为"crazy Ma Yun"，然而疯狂并不能形容他．故选B59．C【解答】主旨大意题．考察学生对文章的理解，全文主要讲述马云的经历以及成功的经过，故选C60．A【解答】细节理解题，根据Americans have had enough，and are searching for better ways to protect themselves and their families against rising crime．Their solution？Military grade tactical flashlights．可知他能帮助你从犯罪中保护自己，故选A．61．B 【解答】细节理解题，根据The G700Tactical Flashlight is currently the most popular tactical flashlight of choice for most American's due to its powerfully disorienting"strobe mode"that allows the user to flash a blinding light into the attackers eyes，leaving them"disoriented beyond belief．"可知这个手电能发出耀眼的光芒，射入攻击者的眼睛，使攻击者感到头晕，故选B．62．B 【解答】细节理解题，通读全文可发现这篇文章提供了理由使它更有说服力，故选B．63．A 【解答】细节理解题．根据第一段"And，like Truss…I have a"zero tolerance"appr oach to grammar mistakes"可知，作者和特鲁斯一样对待语法错误是零容忍，所以作者在不能容忍语法错误上同意特鲁斯的看法，故选A．64．C 【解答】细节理解题．根据第二段"while I just think they deserve to be passed over for a job﹣even if they are otherwise qualified for the position．"可知，作者认为，不应该给那些混淆基本语法的人工作机会，即使他们在其它方面能够胜任工作，pass over不考虑（给某人工作机会），故选C．65．A 【解答】推理判断题．根据第三段"If job hopefuls can't distinguish between"to"and"too"，their applications go into the bin．"和第四段"Of course，we write for a living…So，it makes sense that we've made a strong strike against grammar errors．"可知，这两个公司都是靠写东西为生的，因此，对语法知识要。
北京市石景山区中考英语一模试卷
中考英语一模试卷一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共6.0分）1.Jim is a very kind boy． We all like ______．（）A. meB. himC. herD. you2.I have dancing classes every Saturday． They start ______ 8 o' clock．（）A. atB. onC. inD. to3.We didn't enjoy the day______ the weather was so bad．（）A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. till4.---______ do you play sports？Once a week．（）A. How longB. How oftenC. How many5.Excuse me， sir， you ______ smoke in the forest． It's dangerous．（）A. wouldn'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't6.- Which is ______ season to visit Yuyuantan Park？- Spring． It's fantastic．（）A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best7.- Mum， my friends and I ______ to the cinema tonight．- Oh， lovely ! I hope you enjoy the film!（）A. goB. will goC. wentD. have gone8.If it ______ sunny tomorrow， we will have a picnic near the river．（）A. will beB. beC. isD. was9.I ______ Sarah since she moved to England．（）A. won't seeB. didn't seeC. haven't seenD. wasn't seeing10.When the telephone rang， I ______ cookies．（）A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. was making11.Mr． Smith's first book ______ ten years ago．（）A. publishedB. publishesC. is publishedD. was published12.- Tom， can you tell me ______ to Lao She Tea House tomorrow？- By subway．（）A. how will you goB. how did you goC. how you will goD. how you went二、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）A？A. Shoes．B. Clothes．C. Books．D. Fruit．14.Beacon's Closet is in ______ ．A. Buenos AiresB. New YorkC. LondonD. Tokyo15.Which shop did Charles Dickens write about？______A. Senbikiya．B. Beacon's Closet．C. The Old Curiosity Shop．D. El Ateneo Grand Splendid．BThe Life of Jane GoodallOn the morning of July 14，1960，Jane Goodall arrived at Lake Tanganyika in the Gombe National Park．Then around 5 p．m．，Jane went into the forest to find her first chimpanzee．As a young woman，Jane Goodall was following her childhood dream ofstudying chimpanzees in Africa．After many months of difficult work shemade three important discoveries：chimpanzees ate meat，they used tools toget food，and they also made tools．Every evening，Jane wrote her findings in her journal．She began to publisharticles in magazines．After a while，Jane was accepted by a university．Herwork was also making her famous．There was a documentary （纪录片）film，Miss Goodall and the Wild Chimpanzees（1963），and then My Friends the Wild Chimpanzees （1969），the first of many books．During the 1970s，Gombe became a dangerous place to work．It is on the border of four different countries and there was fighting among them．Many foreigners left，but Jane stayed to continue her work and noted that chimpanzees could also be violent．A different problem developed in Gombe in the 1980s．The forests were getting smaller and there was no enough space for chimpanzees because of the increasing human population．As a result，there were only about a hundred chimpanzees living in Gombe by the end of the 1980s．Jane realized something had to be done，so she made a plan with the local community to grow more trees．At the beginning of the 1990s，Jane left Gombe．She set up sanctuaries （庇护所）for chimpanzees which had been caught because of the trade in chimpanzee meat．She also started giving speeches．She has very little spare time but still spends part of every year in the forest in Gombe，watching her chimpanzees．16.What was Jane's childhood dream？______A. To explore forests in Africa．B. To make a documentary film．C. To write books about animals．D. To study chimpanzees in Africa．17.What did Jane do in the 1970s？______A. She continued to work in Gombe．B. She went to study in a university．C. She found her first chimpanzee．D. She published her first book．18.What plan did Jane make to help chimpanzees in1980s？______A. To grow more trees．B. To do more studies．C. To stop the fighting．D. To set up sanctuaries．CIt's no secret that laughter works wonders for us．And much research has been carried out into the good that laughter can do for our general health and well-being．It has been found to release endorphins （释放安多芬），our bodies' natural "feel-good" chemicals，into our blood．But as we grow older，we are more likely to find fewer things funny．A child will laugh on average 300 times a day．By the time we reach adulthood，this number is around 20．But what's behind this？One theory （理论）suggests that it's not a problem of us losing our sense of humor but rather，as we grow older，we're socially conditioned to take things a bit more seriously．Laughter is very much something we do with others．Studies have shown that we are 30 times more likely to find something funny when we are with others than when we are by ourselves．But to laugh with others，we do need to feel a connection to them．We need to feel comfortable in their company．That's why it can be difficult to laugh in the presence of strangers．Laughter is also very contagious and one person's laugh can spread quickly throughout a group of people．But often what makes us join in is the fear of standing out and being different．We laugh，even if we don't really get the joke，especially in groups controlled by a powerful person．When the head teacher tells a joke，for example，you laugh，even though later you might wonder if the joke was really that funny at all．There are many different reasons why we laugh．Here are three widely accepted theories：The Incongruity Theory：It's often the unexpected that makes us laugh．When things that we are familiar with suddenly take a turn into the unknown，our expectations are challenged and that often results in laughter．The Superiority Theory：We often find the mistakes and misfortunes of others funny．This would explain the popularity of online videos showing pranks （恶作剧）．The Relief Theory：Laugh offers light relief．It explains why there are so many jokes about the darker things in life．By being able to laugh at them，we are able to face them more easily．19.According to the theory in Paragraph 2，why do we laugh less as we grow older？______A. There are fewer funny things．B. We take things more seriously．C. Our body releases less endorphins．D. We gradually lose our sense of humor．20.What can we learn from Paragraph 2？______A. More funny things happen when we are with others．B. It's difficult to build up connections with strangers．C. We laugh sometimes because of social needs．D. Powerful people are more likely to be funny．21.What is the passage mainly about？______A. The science of laughter．B. The power of laughter．C. The sign of laughter．D. The art of laughter．DUpcycling is the process of changing old materials into something useful and often beautiful．So，is it the same as recycling？No．Recycling takes materials -paper or glass - and breaks them down so their base materials can be remade into a new product．When you upcycle an item （物品），you are not breaking down the material，you are simply refashioning it．For example，you might make shoes out of old tyres．Also，the upcycled item is typically of the same，or even better，quality （质量）than the original．Upcycling isn't a new idea．Some of the best examples of modern-dayupcycling come from the 1930s to 1940s when families didn't have enoughmaterials．In those days，things were repurposed over and over until there wereno longer useful．For example，an old door can be made into a new dining table．Economising （节约）is still a trend （趋势）today and a big reason why more and more people upcycle．But an even bigger reason for the rebirth of upcycling is its good influence on the environment．Upcycling is green．The plain and simple fact of the matter is that upcycling is much better for the planet than throwing things away．When you upcycle，that's one item less that ends up on the waste mountain．Upcycling is also considerably more environmentally friendly than recycling，which needs energy or water to break down materials．Upcycling just needs your own creativity and effort．Grace Robinson，from the UK，takes used tea bags and turns them into dresses，shoes and even hats．Every day she drinks some tea，and then dries out the tea bags with the tea still in them．When they are dry，she takes the tea out and sews the bags together to make clothes．This can take a long time - maybe months for a single dress - so Grace gets friends to help her by drinking tea too and passing their tea bags on to her．There are two ways to support the upcycling movement．Sort （分类）through your wardrobe or recycling bin and create items yourself，or buy ready-made items from upcycled materials．Both ways benefit the environment and in return，you get something that's both attractive and practical．22.We can learn from the passage that upcycling ______ ．A. can improve the quality of itemsB. needs more energy than recyclingC. needs to break down base materialsD. produces more waste than recycling23.The underlined word "refashioning" in Paragraph 2 probably means " ______ "．A. giving a new formB. giving a simple nameC. making a perfect copyD. making a different model24.The writer probably agrees that ______ ．A. it is better to make clothes with used tea bagsB. upcycling is much greener than recyclingC. it is necessary to help others to upcycleD. people need to be more creative25.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？______A. Get started to recycle todayB. A modern trend：upcyclingC. Is it the same as recycling？D. To recycle or to upcycle？三、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）Little Boxes of ChocolatesEven though thirteen years had passed，it seemed like only yesterday when Dad was handing out those little boxes of chocolates to each of his sweethearts．Valentine's Day was my father's holiday．My sisters and I learned early to be good on that day．We (26)waited a long time for Dad to get home and then quickly lined up like good little soldiers as he gave each child a small，heart-shaped box，holding some chocolates．It caused (27) reactions （反应）as we went through the periods in life．In the elementary school years，we would rush home and wait for Dad．In junior high，we felt a little embarrassed （尴尬的）．In high school，we thought we were too cool to be rushing home．However，we were still comforted knowing that Dad was home waiting for us with his special (28)．My sisters and I thought the only way we would ever get out of this tradition was to move out of the house．We were (29)．Even after we all moved out of the house，when Valentine's Day came，there was a little box of chocolates waiting for each of us．So we still made the trip over to (30) it．When Mum passed away，we thought this whole tradition would disappear gradually．Wrong again．Grandchildren entered the picture and were also (31) in this tradition from the day they were born．One year，everything changed．In that February，Valentine's Day (32)on Dad's bowling night，so he handed out the chocolates a day early．Then，Valentine's Day arrived．I was watching TV when the phone rang．It was the hospital．Dad had a heart attack，and he didn't make it．A few years later after his death，we finally went through the hard time andbegan(33)again．And come February，when those little heart-shaped boxes of chocolates appear in store windows，Dad's tradition lives on my heart．26. A. wisely B. bravely C. patiently D. proudly27. A. amazing B. correct C. different D. terrible28. A. dream B. treat C. support D. interest29. A. wrong B. clever C. afraid D. happy30. A. buy B. send C. bring D. collect31. A. caught B. challenged C. hurt D. included32. A. fell B. depended C. lived D. walked33. A. regretting B. celebrating C. complaining D. sharing四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）34.World Kindness Day is a celebration which takes place on 13 November each year．Itwas introduced in 1998 by the World Kindness Movement．It is celebrated in many countries，including Canada，Japan，Australia and some other countries．World Kindness Day is celebrated to highlight acts of kindness passing on the positive （正面的）power．Why be kind？Few people would disagree with the idea that a kind action is good for the soul （灵魂）．It is a win-win situation because it leads to a sense of well-being both for the receiver of this kind action，as well as for the person who does the action．As asimple example，let's imagine you have a workmate who always does a very goodjob．How about taking a moment to mention this to them，just in conversation or perhaps by email？The effects of this will probably be quite clear：your workmate will be happy to receive some praise and，in addition，you will probably feel good about yourself for having spread a little joy．Many organisations try to encourage people to be kind，wherever and whenever they can．Perhaps the strongest supporters of this idea are the Random Acts of Kindness（RAK）Foundation．The RAK website suggests some ways to showkindness．Generally，these fall into three categories．The first is interpersonalkindness．Some examples are giving old clothes to charity （慈善机构）or writing a good comment about a restaurant that you like．The second is environmental kindness，which could mean simply recycling or organising a group event to clean a local park orbeach．The third category is less obvious：personal kindness，which meanstreating yourself kindly．Some examples are taking a walk in nature or setting yourself an objective to complain less．The logic is that by being kind to yourself，you will surely be kinder to the world around you．Most experts on kindness agree that it has a sort of ripple effect．This means that one kind action is more likely to lead to more and more．So don't wait for kindness to find you today，go and start a new ripple !When is World Kindness Day？______Why is World Kindness Day celebrated？______Why should people be kind？______According to RAK，what does" personal kindness" mean？______What does the passage mainly tell us？______五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共30.0分）35.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．假如你是李华，今天下午你应邀参加演讲比赛，因此无法参加外教的口语课．请用英语向外教 Mr． Green 写一张请假条，说明你缺课的原因，以及你将如何补上这节课．提示词语： speech competition， borrow， notebook， homework提示问题：● Why will you miss the class？● What will you do to make up for it？Dear Mr． Green，I'm writing to you to ask for a leave this afternoonThank you for your understanding．Yours，Li Hua36.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．初中三年，你一定遇到过很多帮助你成长的老师，某英文报社以"感谢老师"为话题展开征文活动，请你用英文写篇短文给报社投稿，谈谈你最想感谢的老师是谁，并说明感谢原因．提示词语： patient， trouble， encourage， confidence提示问题：● Which teacher do you want to thank most？● Why do you want to say thanks to him/her？A lot of teachers help us as we grow up．答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】me 我，宾格；him他，her她．you你，你们；根据意思：吉姆是个很好的男孩，我们都喜欢他．like动词，后面加宾格；Jim是男名，故用him．故选：B．吉姆是个很好的男孩，我们都喜欢他．此题考查人称代词，在熟知人称代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．2.【答案】A【解析】考查介词．in表示在一个具体范围．on表示在具体某一天．at在具体的几点．to 到…．根据8 o' clock，8点钟，可知，在某一时刻之前用介词at．故选：A．我每个星期六都上舞蹈课，8点开始．考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，掌握在具体有一天用介词on的知识点，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境推断句意是"我们那天玩得不开心，因为天气太糟糕了．"，可知设空处引导的从句表达是前面主句动作行为产生的原因，所以用连词because引导原因状语从句；故选C．我们那天玩得不开心，因为天气太糟糕了．本题主要考查连词的用法，比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，明白前后句子之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词，进而作出解答．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据第二句句意：一周一次．可以推断出第一句问的是：你多久做一次运动？how often 多久一次；how many多少；how long多长，故选B．--你多久做一次运动？--一周一次．本题考查疑问词组的辨析，在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案．5.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：对不起，先生，你千万不能在森林里抽烟．是很危险的．结合选项，A．将不要B．不能C．千万不要D．不必，选项C符合题意．故选：C．对不起，先生，你千万不能在森林里抽烟．是很危险的．熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．6.【答案】D【解析】句意：参观玉渊潭公园的最佳季节是哪一个？-春天．太棒了．季节有四个，用最高级形式，前面加冠词the．故选：D．--参观玉渊潭公园的最佳季节是哪一个？--春天．太棒了．熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．7.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：-妈妈，我和我的朋友们打算今晚去看电影．-哦，小可爱!我希望你喜欢这部电影．结合tonight可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形．故选：B．-妈妈，我和我的朋友们打算今晚去看电影．-哦，小可爱!我希望你喜欢这部电影．熟悉一般将来时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．8.【答案】C【解析】if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时态，主语是it，故用is，根据意思：如果明天天气晴朗，我们将在河边野餐．故选：C．如果明天天气晴朗，我们将在河边野餐．此题考查状语从句，在熟知状语从句用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．9.【答案】C【解析】句意：自从莎拉搬到英国后，我就没见过她．since引导的时间状语从句用于现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词．故选：C．自从莎拉搬到英国后，我就没见过她．结合语境判断时态，熟练掌握时态相对应的谓语动词．10.【答案】D【解析】句意：电话铃响的时候，我正在做饼干．这里When the telephone rang，when 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，构成was/ were doing．故选：D．电话铃响的时候，我正在做饼干．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．11.【答案】D【解析】主语Mr．Smith's first book 和publish是被动关系，根据ten years ago用一般过去时的被动语态，由was/were+过去分词构成，故选：D．史密斯先生的第一本书十年前出版了．解答此类题型时，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等按题目要求作答．12.【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句．宾语从句中，从句通常用陈述语序，选项AB是疑问句语序，排除．从tomorrow判断句子使用一般将来时．故选：C．--汤姆，你能告诉我明天怎么去老舍茶馆吗？--乘地铁．此题考查宾语从句，在熟知宾语从句法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．13.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C【解析】（1）D．细节理解题．根据You buy fruit - perfect and very expensive fruit你买水果--完美且非常昂贵的水果．可知可以买到水果，故选D．（2）B．细节理解题．根据Then Beacon's Closet in New York．可知是在纽约，故选B．（3）C．细节理解题．根据It is a tiny old shop which Charles Dickens wrote about in 1841这是查尔斯•狄更斯在1841年写的一家小店．可知是The Old Curiosity Shop，故选C．文章以表格的形式介绍了4个不寻常的商店．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．16.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】A【解析】（1）D 细节理解题．根据第二段As a young woman， Jane Goodall was following her childhood dreamof studying chimpanzees in Africa．可知作为一个女人，Jane Goodall 正在实现她儿时的梦想------去非洲研究黑猩猩．故选D．（2）A 细节理解题．根据第三段During the1970s，…， but Jane stayed to continue her workand noted that chimpanzees could also be violent可知20世纪70年代Jane留下来继续她的研究工作，注意到黑猩猩也可能是暴力的．故选A．（3）A 细节理解题．根据第五段As a result，…so she made a plan with the local community to grow more trees．可知她和当地社区一起制定计划多种树．故选A．本文介绍了Jane Goodall梦想去非洲研究黑猩猩的故事，详细介绍Jane Goodall与黑猩猩一起工作，研究黑猩猩的经历．做阅读理解题，首先要通读全文，了解大意，然后明确题目所提问题．再根据每个题目所提问题合理判断题型．题型不外乎细节理解题，推理判断题，词义猜测题及主旨大意题．有的放矢，迎刃而解．19.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】（1）B．细节理解题．根据 One theory （理论） suggests that it's not a problem of us losing our sense of humorbut rather， as we grow older， we're socially conditioned to take things a bit more seriously ．其中一个理论表示不是我们失去了幽默感，而是随着我们变老，我们看待问题更加严肃．故选B．（2）C．推理判断题．根据we're socially conditioned to take things a bit more seriously．我们看待问题更加严肃．可以推测，随着年龄的增长，成年人的笑有时是因为社会需要．故选C．（3）A．主旨大意题．根据本文大意：It's no secret that laughter works wonders for us．笑可以产生奇迹，There are many different reasons why we laugh揭示了笑产生的原因，以及人们对笑研究的结果．结合选项A．笑的科学．B．笑的力量．C．笑的标志．D．笑的艺术．可知，本文主要讲了关于"笑的科学"．故选A本文主要讲述了笑可以产生奇迹，揭示了笑产生的原因，以及人们对笑研究的结果．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．22.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】B【解析】（1）A．内容理解题．根据 Also， the upcycled item is typically of the same， or even better， quality than the original 此外，上循环的东西通常与原物品质量相同，甚至更好，可知可以提高物品质量，故选A．（2）A．词意猜测题．根据 For example， you might make shoes out of old tyres例如，你可以用旧轮胎做鞋子，结合上文讲到不是破坏这个材料本身，可知refashioning应该是指改造，即使用同样的材料，但是变成了新的形式，故选A．（3）B．细节理解题．根据 Upcycling is also considerably more environmentally friendly thanrecycling， which needs energy or water to break down materials向上循环也比回收更环保，回收需要能量或水来分解材料，可知其认为向上循环比回收更环保，故选B．（4）B．主旨大意题．根据Upcycling is the process of changing old materials into something useful and often beautiful向上循环是将旧材料变成有用且通常美丽的东西的过程，结合文章内容，文章主要介绍了"向上循环"，介绍其含义、具体做法和好处，是绿色发展的趋势，故选B．文章主要介绍了"向上循环"，介绍其含义、具体做法和好处．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．26.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【小题6】D 【小题7】A 【小题8】B【解析】C C B A D D A B（1）C 考查副词，A． wisely明智地 B． bravely勇敢地 C． patiently耐心地 D． proudly 自豪地，根据waited a long time ，可知是耐心的等待很长时间，故选C．（2）C 考查形容词，A． amazing令人惊异的 B． correct正确的 C． different 不同的D． terrible 可怕的，根据It caused…reactions （反应） as we went through the periods in life，结合语境，推出句意：当我们经历了人生的各个阶段，有不同的反应，故选C．（3）B 考查名词，A． dream梦想 B． treat对待 C． support支持 D． interest 兴趣，根据However， we were still comforted knowing that Dad was home waiting for us with his speci al…，结合语境，推出句意：然而，我们知道爸爸用他的特殊款待在家等待我们，仍然是欣慰的，故选B．（4）A 考查形容词，A． wrong错误的 B． clever聪明的 C． afraid害怕的 D． happy 开心的，根据My sisters and I thought the only way we would ever get out of this tradition was to moveout of the house我和我的姐妹们认为我们摆脱这个传统的唯一方法就是搬出房子，结合后文 Even after we all moved out of the house， when Valentine'sDay came， there was a little box of chocolates waiting for each of us．即使我们都搬走了，情人节来的时候，有个小盒巧克力等着我们每个人，推出：我们的想法错了，故选A．（5）D 考查动词，A． buy买 B． send发送 C． bring带来 D． collect收集，根据 So we still made the trip over to…it．结合语境，推出句意：所以我们还是去收集它，故选D．（6）D 考查动词，A． caught抓住 B． challenged 挑战C． hurt伤害 D． included 包括，根据Grandchildren entered the picture and were also…in this tradition fromthe day they were born．结合语境，推出句意：孙子进入这个画面，从他们出生的那天起就遵循这个传统，故选D．（7）A 考查动词，A． fell掉下 B． depended依靠 C． lived生活 D． walked步行，根据Valentine's Day…on Dad's bowling night，可知句意：情人节那天是在爸爸的保龄球之夜，fell on落到…故选A．（8）B 考查动词，A． regretting后悔 B． celebrating庆祝 C． complaining抱怨 D． sharing 分享，根据， we finally went through the hard time and began…again，结合语境，推出句意：我们终于度过了艰难的时刻，又开始庆祝．故选B文章是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者爸爸的巧克力盒子的故事，表达了作者对已逝爸爸的思念．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．34.【答案】【小题1】It's on 13 Novembe r each ye ar．【小题2】To highlightacts of kindness passing on the positive power．【小题3】It is good for the soul． / It is a win-win situation． / It leads to a sense of well-beingboth for the receiver of this kind action， as well as for the person who does the action．【小题4】Treating yourself kindly．【小题5】What World Kindness Day is，why and how to be kind．【解析】（1）It's on 13 November each year．细节理解题．根据第一句World Kindness Day is a celebration which takes place on 13 November each year．世界慈善日是一个每年11月13日举行的庆祝活动．可知，在每年的11月13日．故答案为：It's on 13 November each year．（2）To highlight acts of kindness passing on the positive power．细节理解题．根据第一段最后一句World Kindness Day iscelebrated to highlight acts of kindness passing on the positive （正面的） power．世界慈善日是为了突出善举传递积极的动力．可知，它是为了突出善举传递积极的动力．故答案为：To highlight acts of kindness passing on the positive power．（3）It is good for the soul． / It is a win-win situation． / It leads to a sense of well-being． both for the receiver of this kind action， as well as for the person who does the action．细节理解题．根据第二段中Why be kind？Few people would disagree with the idea that a kind actionis good for the soul （灵魂）．It is a win-win situation because it leads to a sense of well-being both for the receiver of this kind action，as well as for the person who does the action．为什么要友善？很少有人会反对这样一种观点，即一种和善的行为有益于灵魂．这是一种双赢的局面，因为它既能给这种行为的接受者带来幸福感，也能给做这种行为的人带来幸福感．可知，人们应该友善的原因．故答案为：It is good for the soul． / It is a win-win situation． / It leads to a sense of well-beingboth for the receiver of this kind action， as well as for the person who does the action．（4）Treating yourself kindly．细节理解题．根据第三段中The third category is less obvious：personal kindness，which means treating yourself kindly．第三个类别不太明显：个人友好，这意味着善待自己．可知，个人友好意味着善待自己．故答案为：Treating yourself kindly．（5）What World Kindness Day is， why and how to be kind．主旨大意题．根据每段可以推测本文主要讲了什么是世界善日，为什么要善待人，如何善待人．故答案为：What World Kindness Day is， why and how to be kind．本文主要讲了什么是世界善日，为什么要善待人，如何善待人．做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．35.【答案】Sep． 28Dear Mr． Green，I'm writing to you to ask for a leave this afternoon．（开篇点题） I'm invited to take part in a speech competition．【高分句型一】So I am very sorry that I will have to miss your English speaking class．（缺课的原因） I am sure to make up for it when I am back．【高分句型二】I'll borrow the notebooks from my classmates tolearn by myself． I promise that I will hand in my homework on time．（如何补上这节课）Thank you for your understanding．Yours，Li Hua【解析】高分句型一：I'm invited to take part in a speech competition．我应邀参加演讲比赛．be invited to do sth被邀请做某事，本句使用了一般现在时的被动语态高分句型二：I'll be sure to make up for it when I am back．我回来后一定会弥补的．when 当……时候，引导时间状语从句，be sure to do sth保证做某事在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．36.【答案】A lot of teachers help us as we grow up．I want to say thanks to my English teacher most．（开篇点题）I used to be lazy and wasn't interested in English．So my English is very poor．I almost gave it up．Last year，my new English，Mrs Liu，had a long conversation with me．She gave me great help and encouraged me not to give up．【高分句型一】She taught me some good ways of learning English ，such as taking notes in class，watching English movies as often as possible and so on．（我英语不好，她教给我学习方法）I still remember when I failed inan exam，she encouraged me to keep trying．【高分句型二】When I had trouble in life，she told me to be brave．（学习、生活中遇到困难，她鼓励我）Because of her help，I become more and more interested in English and make much progress．（因为她的帮助，我取得进步）Now I am not only good at English ，but also good at other subjects． I will always remember her kindness．【解析】高分句型一：She gave me great help and encouraged me not to give up．她给了我很大的帮助，鼓励我不要放弃．encourage sb not to do sth鼓励某人不要做某事，give up 放弃高分句型二：I still remember when I failed in an exam，she encouraged me to keep trying．我还记得当我考试不及格时，她鼓励我继续努力．I still remember 后跟了宾语从句，宾语从句中包含了when引导的时间状语从句，encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．。
石景山一模试题及答案.docx
石景山区2016年初三统一练习暨毕业考试语文试卷学校__________________ 姓名______________ 准考证号一、基础？运用（共20分）1.阅读下面的文字，完成第⑴—⑸题。
（共10分）古时的旅者和今日的游人都喜欢在景点题字。
古代旅者大多是寄情山水的文人墨客，他们尊重自然和历史景观的美，注重文字与自然之间的和谐关系。
无论是匾额还是石刻，都是精雕细琢，这样的文字也提升了景观自身的审美价值。
古人题字，留下的既是自己的情感，也是一种美的表达。
比如泰山沿途题字随处可见，这些文字内容丰富，形态各异，无不传达出旅人的心绪。
“①”背后是题字者渴望被重用的理想抱负，而“②”则借杜少陵的名句赞美壮丽景色，一抒心中情怀。
沿路品读这些文字，也是一种享受。
对于题字，古人有着严苛的标准，他们将胸无点墨又偏好在墙上乱刻乱画的行为，视之为“疥壁”。
“疥”即疥疮，厌恶之情不言而喻。
今天的一些游客，③，题字多是书法拙劣、内容单调的涂鸦之物。
他们不在意山水如何，以刻上“到此一游”为自得。
调查发现，在北京的景山公园、中山公园、天坛、颐和园等多个热门景区中，大片竹林成了游客刻字的“重灾区”，甚至有的竹林被刻得体无完肤，惨不忍睹。
据景区管理人员介绍，竹林一旦被刻字将永不可能再修复。
有网友总结出景点题字的三个特点：第一，能写就写，绝不放过；第二，只要一个人写，就有人跟风写；第三，下手狠，写了就难擦掉。
这种“中国式留名”引发了国人的热议和反思。
⑴对文中加点字的注音和笔顺的判断，全都正确的一项是（2分）A.琢zhu o拙zhu o“式”字的笔顺是一弋弋弋式式B. 琢zhu o拙zhu o“式”字的笔顺是丸丸式式C. 琢zhu o拙zhu o“式”字的笔顺是_ T 壬工式貞*D. 琢zhu o拙zhu o“式”字的笔顺是一才产彳式式A •①【甲】 ②【丙】B •①【乙】 ②【丙】C .①【甲】②【丁】D .①【乙】②【丁】⑶根据语意，横线③处填入语句恰当的一项是（2分）A •虽有在历史上留名的美好梦想，却不具备古代文人的审美情趣和书法功底B •既不具备古代文人的审美情趣和书法功底，又有在历史上留名的美好梦想C .既有在历史上留名的美好梦想，又不具备古代文人的审美情趣和书法功底D •虽不具备古代文人的审美情趣和书法功底，却有在历史上留名的美好梦想 ⑷文中引号所引词语都含有比喻义的一项是（2分）A •“疥壁” “到此一游”B •“到此一游”“中国式留名”C . “疥壁”“重灾区”D •“重灾区”“中国式留名”⑸下列宣传语中能明确表达“禁止乱刻乱画”的意思，且语气亲切友善的一项是 （2分）A •用文明书写国人形象B •除了脚印，什么都别留下C .乱刻乱画，“臭”名远扬D •请不要给我上“彩妆”2 •班委会计划以“自主拼团”的方式组织同学们参观首都博物馆，本次参观的目的是通 过深入了解北京历史传承北京文化。
2016年北京市中考英语试卷(附详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共44页）英语试卷 第2页（共44页）绝密★启用前北京市2016年高级中等学校招生考试英 语本试卷满分120分, 考试时间120分钟。
听力理解(共30分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分，每题1分)1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共5小题, 每小题1.5分)请听一段对话，完成第6,7小题。
6. What does the man want to buy? A. A coat. B. A T-shirt. C. A jacket. 7. What color does the man like? A. Red.B. White.C. Blue.请听一段对话，完成第8,9小题。
8. How old is the girl’s brother? A. Eight.B. Nine.C. Ten. 9. What does the girl’s dad do? A. A history teacher.B. A taxi driver.C. A fire fighter.请听一段对话，完成第10,11小题。
10. What sport did the boy do last week? A. Baseball.B. Ping-Pong.C. V olleyball. 11. When will the speakers go to the sports center? A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Thursday.请听一段对话，完成第12,13小题。
12. What does the boy think of the Super Summer Camp? A. He doesn’t like it. B. He thinks it’s good.C. He doesn’t care about it.13. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The girl wants to join the camp.B. The boy’s parents will go swimming.C. The boy is good at playing basketball. 请听一段对话，完成第14,15小题。
北京市石景山区2016年初三一模英语试卷解析
石景山区2016年初三统一练习暨毕业考试英语试卷2016.5满分120分，考试时间120分钟听力理解(共30分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分，每小题1分)1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共15分，每小题1.5分)请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6．Where is Mary going?A．To a bus stop．B．To her office．C．To a park．7．How is she going there?A．By taxi．B．By bus．C．On foot．请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Popular sports games．B．Things people do after work．C．TV programs people like best．9．How did the woman do the research?A．She talked to people one by one．B．She did some sports with people．C．She got information from magazines．请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10．What does the woman think of the history book?A．It’s of little value．B．It’s too old to use．C．It’s notes are hard to read．11．How much will the woman pay for the books?A．$20．B．$23．C．$40．请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
北京市2016年中考英语试题(解析版,含wma听力录音)
2016年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校姓名准考证号考生须知1.本试卷共13页，满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.在试卷与答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名与准考证号。
3.试题答案一律填涂在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其她试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束后，将本试卷、答题卡与草稿纸一并交回。
听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给得A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符得图片。
每段对话您将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白得内容，从下面各题所给得A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白您将听两遍。
(共15分，每小题1、5分)请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6、What does the man want to buy?A、A coat、B、A T-shirt、C、A jacket、7、What color does the man like?A、Red、B、White、C、Blue、请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8、How old is the girl’s brother?A、Eight、B、Nine、C、Ten、9、What does the girl’s dad do?A、A history teacher、B、A taxi driver、C、A fire fighter、请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10、What sport did the boy do last week?A、Baseball、B、Ping-Pong、C、Volleyball、11、When will the speakers go to the sports center?A、Next Monday、B、Next Tuesday、C、Next Thursday、请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12、What does the boy think of the Super Summer Camp?A、He doesn’t like it、B、He thinks it’s good、C、He doesn’t care about it、13、What can we learn from the conversation?A、The girl wants to join the camp、B、The boy’s parents will go swimming、C、The boy is good at playing basketball、请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。
石景山区2016初三期末英语试题
2017年初三第二学期英语中考模拟试题（二）学校_________ 班级________ 姓名________听力理解(共30分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）1A．B． C.2A．B．C．3A．B． C.45.A．B．C．二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. What day is better for the boy to do sports?A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Wednesday.7. What sport does the boy like?A. V olleyball.B. Basketball.C. Tennis.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. School life.B. Family members.C. People at the party.9. What is Jenny like?A. She is friendly.B. She is boring.C. She is quiet.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. What is the man going to buy today?A. A white sweater.B. A red T-shirt.C. A blue shirt.11. How much is the man going to pay?A. $30.B. $50.C. $100.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12. Where does the boy do his work experience?A. In a restaurant.B. At school.C. In a hotel.13. What does the boy think of the work experience?A. Good but a bit tiring.B. Great but too easy.C. Hard and boring.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。
2015-2016年北京石景山初三上学期期末英语试题及答案
2015-2016年北京石景山初三上学期期末英语试题及答案石景山区2015—2016学年度第一学期初三期末试卷初三英语2016.1一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. Where does the dialogue happen?A. In a museum.B. In a post office.C. In a park.7. How much does the man pay?A. $ 20.B. $ 30.C. $ 50.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. Where does the man want to go?A. To the cinema.B. To the hotel.C. To the station.9. How does he go there?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The activities on the beach.B. The plans for the weekend.C. The ways of gardening.11. How many people are going to the beach?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12. When may the dialogue take place?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the afternoon.13. What does the girl think of her English teacher?A. Nice and skillful.B. Talkative and funny.C. Young and good-looking.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。
北京市石景山区届初三一模英语试题
石景山区2022年初三统一练习暨毕业考试英语试卷学校名准考证号知识运用〔共14分〕一、单项填空〔共6分，每题0.5分〕从以下各题所给的A、B C、D四个选中，选择可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1 .Tom is a big boy now. This coat is too short on ____ .A .herB .himC itD .them2」met Lily ________ a bookstore yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of3 .The music was too loud, _____ I turned it down.A .so B. because C .hut D. or4. ------ _you get over here in about the minu tes?---Oh, no, I can 'come now. I'm busy.A .Can B. Should C. Must D . May5 .Look! The kids ____ about the park.A .run B. ran C .were running D .are running6 .Wu Daji ng ______ a gold medal I n February,20 1 8 at the Winter Olympics.A. winB. wonC. has won D .will win7」______ 3 00 stamps since last yearA. collectB. collected C .have collected D. will collect8 .The shoes at this store are much ___ than at the other.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD. the cheapest9. The flower show ____ at the park two weeks ago.A. holdsB. heldC. was heldD. is held10. The teacher told us _____ a report about the ani mals in dan ger.A .write B. wrote C. writing D. to write11. You _ the chanee if you go home now.A. will miss B . missed C. miss D. have missed12.I am not sure ____ to the party tomorrow.A. whe n did he comeB. whe n he cameC. whe n will he comeD. whe n he will come二、完形填空〔共8分，每题1分〕阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。
2016年北京中考-英语试卷和参考答案
2016年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校姓名准考证号听力理解（共30分）一、二、三（略）知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A. herB. youC. himD. them22. Paul’s mother is a nurse. She works a hospital.A. withB. onC. ofD. in23. - are these bananas?_ $3.99.A. How muchB. How longC. How heavyD. How big24. Peter is 15 year old. He is than his father.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest25. – Where did you go last weekend?- I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone26. Please don’t make so much noise. The baby now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping27. It’s nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.A. won’t seeB. don’t seeC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see28. I got home, my sister was doing here homework.A. WhenB. BecauseC. IfD. Though29. A new road near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built30. – Can you tell me ?- He lives in Shanghai.A. where Mark livesB. where does Mark liveC. where Mark livedD. where did Mark live五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
2016年北京市中考英语试卷及解析
2016年北京市中考英语试卷一.听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每题1分）1．2．3．4．5．二.听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1.5分）6．请听一段对话，完成第6至7小题．6．What does the man want to buy？A．A coat．B．A T﹣shirt．C．A jacket．7．What color does the man like？A．Red．B．White．第1页（共17页）C．Blue．8．请听一段对话，完成第8至9小题．8．How old is the girl's brother？A．Eight．B．Nine．C．Ten．9．What does the girl's dad do？A．A history teacher．B．A taxi driver．C．A fire fighter．10．请听一段对话，完成第10至11小题．10．What sport did the boy do last week？A．Baseball．B．Ping﹣Pong．C．V olleyball．11．When will the speakers go to the sports center？A．Next Monday．B．Next Tuesday．C．Next Thursday．12．请听一段对话，完成第12至13小题．12．What does the boy think of the Super Summer Camp？A．He doesn't like it．B．He thinks it's good．C．He doesn't care about it．13．What can we learn from the conversation？A．The girl wants to join the camp．B．The boy's parents will go swimming．C．The boy is good at playing basketball．14．请听一段对话，完成第14至15小题．14．What can make Dad feel younger？A．Making a meal．B．Playing a game．C．Reading a book．15．What is the speaker mainly talking about？A．Where to spend Father's Day．B．How to choose a good gift for Dad．C．What to do with Dad on Father's Dad．三.听对话，记录关键信息。
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石景山区2016年初三英语统一练习暨毕业考试答案及评分参考一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片（共5分，每小题1分）1. A2. C3. B4. A5. C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，选择正确答案（共15分，每小题1.5分）6. C7. B8. B9. A10. A11. B 12. A13. C 14. C 15. A三、听对话，记录关键信息（共10分，每小题2分）16. David 17. July 18. 65 19. breakfast 20. 014-2658四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C26. A27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A35. C36. A37. B 38. D 39. A40. D六、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）41. B 42. D 43. D 44. A45. D 46. A47. C48. A49. C 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. D 54. B 55. C七、阅读还原句子（共10分，每小题2分）56. D 57. C 58. A59. E 60. B八、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）61. Panama City Beach, Florida.62. Joining or leading a group of volunteers to help solve problems.63. By rebuilding homes damaged by Hurricane Katrina.64. On the floor of a school or church.65. Student volunteers can help people right now without degrees, spend less money, meetnew friends and exercise their beliefs.九、文段表达（共15分）66. One possible version:题目1I have made a plan for us. First, we can visit some places of interest, like the Great Wall. Y ou will get some feelings about Chinese history there. And I will also take you to watch Beijing Opera because it’s a traditional Chinese art. Of course, we are going to Quanjude, a famous Chinese restaurant, to enjoy Beijing Duck. It’s delicious!As for the weather, i t’s a little hot in Beijing in summer, so please bring some cool clothes. And don’t forget to take a camera. We are sure to take a lot of photos!题目2We have many chances to do some field learning and there are lots of places waiting for us to explore. But I prefer museums to others, especially science museums.I want to learn more science knowledge there and get to know more about some famous s cientists. What’s more, I really want to try some scientific experiments there. It must be very interesting.In my opinion, field learning gives us great chances to learn and try some useful things which we cannot do at school. It can help us learn to think and work with others. I love it!书面表达评分标准：第一档：（13~15分）完全符合题目要求，表达思想清楚且积极向上，内容丰富。
使用多种句型结构和丰富的词汇，语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性和交际性。
第二档：（9~12分）基本符合题目要求，表达思想基本清楚，内容完整。
语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。
语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。
有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。
第三档：（5~8分）部分内容符合题目要求，表达思想不够清楚，内容不够完整。
语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，影响整体理解。
第四档：（0~4分）与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。
石景山区2016年初三英语统一练习暨毕业考试听力材料一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
1. W: Happy birthday! Here’s the present for you. I hope you like it.M: A watch. Wow! What a nice present!2. W: Hello, Bob. Do you want some orange juice? I’ve just bought some.M: Sounds good. Thanks very much.3. W: I’m so glad the weekend is finally here. What are you going to do?M: I’m thinking of going fishing in the river nearby. How about you?4. W: I’m interested in buying a piano.M: Well, you’ve come to the right place. We carry over a hundred pianos.5. W: What a lovely day, isn’t it?M: Y es, it’s sunny and bright.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
M: Hello, Mary. Why are you standing here?W: I’m waiting for a bus.M: Where are you going?W: I’m going for a walk in the park.M: Going for a walk even after a long day’s work?W: Yes. I always enjoy walking alone in the park after work.M: I see. Then why not go there on foot? It’s not so far from here.W: Oh, no. I hate walking through the streets.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
W: Y ou know, I’ve just finished some research for the magazine about things people do after work.M: Really? What did you learn?W: Well, there are 24 people in my research, and 20 of them watch TV.M: That’s interesting. I never watch it. Do you?W: Not much. Anyway, about half of them, 12 people play some kinds of sports.M: I’m not surprised. People are getting more exercise these days.W: Yes. But here is the most interesting result. Only two of them read books.M: That’s terrible. By the way, how did you do the research?W: I talked to people one by one. It’s really a good way to get results.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
M: Hey, Jean. Are you interested in buying some used books for school? Y ou can really save some money that way.W: Well, what do you have?M: Well, let’s see. I have a history book called Today’s World, and I’m selling it for $20.W: $20? That’s a little expensive for a book like that.M: Maybe so, but I bought it for $40. Plus, I wrote a lot of notes in the book that might help you with the class… if you could read my writing.W: What else are you selling?M: OK. I have a science book for $16 and a math book for $7.W: Uh, hmmm.M: It’s up to you. Y ou know, these things go fast.W: OK. I’ll take the science book and the math book. I need both of those for sure.M: All right.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。