高考英语短文填词练习(附答案)
英语短文填词15篇(VOA选篇)
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
文章讲述了跑步的好处，它可以帮助人们延年益寿。
63. 考查动名词。
你也许喝酒、吸烟或超重，但仍然通过跑步会减少早亡的风险。
此处of是介词，其后用动名词。
故填dying。
64. 考查动词的时态。
医学报告显示：跑步比散步、骑车和游泳更能有效地延长寿命。
这里叙述的是一个事实，故用一般现在时。
故填is。
65. 考查比较句型。
跑步比散步、骑车和游泳更能有效地延长寿命。
根据文章中的more effective可知此处填than。
66. 考查定语从句的关系词。
此处a study是先行词，其在定语从句中作主语，故填that或which。
67. 考查名词复数。
一项研究表明，仅仅每天5到10分钟的跑步，就能减少各种原因的心脏病和早亡。
根据句意用复数形式。
故填causes。
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
文中讲述了中国为保护环境在农作物种植上做了一些变化并得到了世界上的知名认识的认可。
63. 考查副词。
句意：对肉的需求实际上是这种变化的背后原因。
句子结构完整，用副词修饰句子。
故填actually。
64. 考查非谓语动词。
句意：为了改善水质政府鼓励农民种植玉米而不是大米。
没有连词可以且谓语动词是encourages，故improve应该用非谓语动词。
此处表示目的，故用不定式。
故填to improve。
65. 考查连词。
句意：玉米比大米使用的水更少。
根据关键词less可知，填比较连词。
故填than。
66. 考查词性转换。
句意：这一转变减少了中国较大的湖泊和水库的污染，使人们的饮用水更加安全。
has decreased后跟名词作宾语，故填pollution。
67. 考查词性转换。
句意：中国约占全球化肥总消费量的30%。
fertilizer consumption是名词短语，故应该用形容词修饰。
故填global。
68. 考查谓语动词。
句意：在2005年政府开始了一项土壤测试项目。
本句是when 引导的定语从句，由于时间是2005年，故用过去时。
人教版高三英语用适当的词语填空及参考答案
人教版高三英语用适当的词语填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There 1 (be) countless things that can influence your sleep. However, there's one surprising factor that could be affecting your sleep: the paint of color in your bedroom.According2 a new survey, painting your bedroom a color that's too bright or even too dark influences your sleep.Different colors can set different 3 (mood) in your space, some of 4 may not be favorable to sleep. If you want your bedroom to be more calming, you'd 5 (good) explore neutrals (中和色) , light greens, and golds. As is described in the survey,dramatic colors like“bright reds, deep browns, and even olive greens" are less likely 6 (leave) you feeling bright-eyed in the morning. Besides, having too dark a room may not keep you up at night,7 it can damage your energy upon 8 (wake). On the other hand, a bright color should be avoided in the bedroom because it has the potential to interrupt sleep and promote activity rather than relaxation.Anyway, that doesn't mean that dramatic colors have to be off the table 9 (entire). But remember: when you decorate your rooms, choosing the right color is 10 must.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6._________7._________8._________9._________ 10._________参考答案1. are2. to .3. moods4. which5. better6. to leave7. but/yet8. waking9. entirely10. a。
(完整版)语法填空高考真题及解析
Passage 1 (2015 ?新课标全国Ⅰ阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of thebetter-known city.Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。
高三英语短文填空试题答案及解析
高三英语短文填空试题答案及解析1. In recent years , learning Chinese___(become)popular among people around the world .Last month , I ____(receive) an emial from my cousin Jack in Canada .He said he was enthusiastic about Chinas , and asked me to find me to find him some books___ (intend) for Chinese beginners. I was very pleased to do a favor. So I went from one bookstore to , hoping tofind something suitable for him. I selected a set of Chinese textbooks among a variety of similar ones. Then I went to a post office to have them (deliver) by air without delay. Several days later, I received Jack’s email, (say) that he really appreciated the books I (send). I’m very glad that Jack is beginning to learn Chinese just like many other foreigners abroad, I know it may be an enjoyable challenge for him.【解析】近年来，学习汉语成了全世界上很流行的事情。
2024全国高考真题英语汇编：用单词的适当形式完成短文
2024全国高考真题英语汇编用单词的适当形式完成短文一、用单词的适当形式完成短文（2024·北京·高考真题）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Slowing down can contribute significantly to personal growth. Taking the time 1 (rest) allows us to develop a deeper sense of 2 (self-aware). When we slow down, we create space to reflect on our thoughts and emotions, which helps us identify important areas of our lives and 3 (give) us the opportunity to make right choices. To practise this, we need to establish clear 4 (boundary) in our personal and professional life.（2024·北京·高考真题）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
On April 5, 2024, John Tinniswood 5 (name) the world’s oldest living man. And when 6 (ask) about his new title, he shared the secret: moderation (适度). Tinniswood, 7 doesn’t smoke and rarely drinks, credited moderation for helping him stay healthy during his long life. “If you eat too much or do too much of anything, you’re going to suffer eventually,” he said.（2024·北京·高考真题）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
高考短文填空试题及答案
高考短文填空试题及答案阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In ancient times, people believed that the world was full of various kinds of spirits. They thought that these spirits 1. ______ (exist) in every corner of the world, from the mountains to the rivers. The spirits were believed to have 2. ______ (strong) powers that could influence the weather, the growth of crops, and even the fate of humans.Ancient people tried to communicate with these spirits through rituals and offerings. They 3. ______ (perform) ceremonies that included dancing, singing, and presenting gifts to the spirits. These ceremonies were a way to show 4. ______ (respect) and to ask for the spirits' protection and guidance.Over time, as societies developed and knowledge grew, the belief in spirits began to fade. However, the 5. ______ (tradition) of performing ceremonies during important events continued. Today, we can still see remnants of these ancient beliefs in modern 6. ______ (custom) and practices.The short story above illustrates the evolution of human beliefs and the 7. ______ (influence) they have on our current culture. It also serves as a reminder that the search for understanding the world around us is a 8. ______(continue) journey that has spanned across centuries.Now, fill in the blanks with the correct words from the options provided below:A. existedB. existenceC. existedD. existingE. strongerF. strengthG. performedH. performI. respectJ. respectedK. traditionsL. customsM. influencedN. influenceO. continuousAnswers:1. B. existence2. E. stronger3. G. performed4. I. respect5. K. traditions6. L. customs7. N. influence8. O. continuousThis passage is designed to test the understanding of verb tenses, noun forms, and the use of adjectives and adverbs in context. It also assesses the ability to recognize the correct form of a word based on its function in a sentence.。
高中英语短文填空完形填空题30题答案解析版
高中英语短文填空完形填空题30题答案解析版1In high school, life is full of various activities and challenges. Students are always busy with their studies and extracurricular activities. There is a lively atmosphere in the classroom. The teachers are patient and helpful. They encourage students to ask questions and think independently.___1___(student) in our school are very hardworking. They spend a lot of time on their studies. Some like to study in the library, while others prefer to study in the classroom. The school also organizes many interesting activities. For example, there are sports competitions, art exhibitions and speech contests. These activities not only enrich students' lives but also help them develop their interests and talents.___2___(good) way to learn English is to practice speaking and writing every day. Many students join the English club to improve their English. In the club, they can talk with each other in English and share their learning experiences. The English teachers also give some useful suggestions. They tell students to read more English books and watch English movies. This can help students improve their English level quickly.___3___(careful), students should pay attention to their pronunciation and grammar. When speaking English, they should try to speak clearly and correctly. When writing English, they should check their spelling andgrammar carefully. Some students are not very careful about these aspects, so they often make mistakes.___4___(quick) way to remember new words is to use them in sentences. When students learn new words, they should try to use them in their own sentences. This can help them remember the words better. Also, students can make flashcards to help them review new words. Flashcards are very convenient and useful.___5___(happy), high school life is full of challenges and opportunities. Students should cherish this precious time and work hard to achieve their dreams.1. A. Students B. Teachers C. Parents D. Friends答案：A。
2024年高中英语短文填空单选题40题
2024年高中英语短文填空单选题40题1. In the news report, the journalist said that the government is taking measures to boost the economy. The underlined phrase “boost the economy” means _____.A.improve the economyB.harm the economyC.stop the economyD.destroy the economy答案：A。
“boost the economy”表示“促进经济增长、提升经济”，A 选项“improve the economy”也是改善经济的意思，二者相符。
B 选项“harm the economy”是伤害经济；C 选项“stop the economy”是停止经济；D 选项“destroy the economy”是破坏经济。
2. The novel describes a young man who is determined to achieve his dreams. He spares no effort to pursue his goal. The underlined phrase “spare no effort” means _____.A.make no effortB.put in a little effortC.put in great effortD.give up easily答案：C。
“spare no effort”表示“不遗余力、全力以赴”，C 选项“put in great effort”是投入很大努力，意思相近。
A 选项“make no effort”是不努力；B 选项“put in a little effort”是投入一点努力；D 选项“giveup easily”是轻易放弃。
(英语)高考英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）高考英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空During the past ten years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been gaining ________ (popular) across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries. Up to now, approximately 100 international agreements ________ (sign) with Chinese government on TCM cooperation. One of the reasons for such a growing trend is probably due to the increase of ________ (science) research into TCM. Since Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist was awarded Nobel Prize for her discovery of the drug qinghaosu, TCM has become even more________(globe) famous. While quite a few ________ (explain) have been given to support TCM theories, it is still faced with the challenge in ________ (prove) to the public that it has certain effects when used in medical treatment. That's to say, it is significant in ________ long run for TCM to team up with Western medicine. Scientists hold the belief ________ using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches ________ being in competition is where the potential for its enormous effects ________(lie) in.【答案】popularity；have been signed；scientific；globally；explanations；proving；the；that；as；lies【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中药在国外逐渐受欢迎的原因，以及现在所面临的问题。
(完整word版)短文填空精选(含答案)
一．短文填空。
从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式按编号依次填入下方表格内，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）Mrs. Black won a competition last week. Today she went to the supermarket to get her prize. She just entered the store when the manager shook her hand and gave her a trolley(手推车). He told her that she could fill it with 1 she wanted, but she only had three minutes! 2 the manager blew his whistle (哨子), she pushed the trolley and ran.At first, Mrs. Black decided to get something 3 supper, so she ran towards the meat section. But suddenly she realized that she could get meat anywhere. Why not get some new 4 ? She tried to find the clothing section, 5 she couldn’t find it. Someone had changed the store around! It was terrible! Two 6 had gone by and she didn’t have anything in her trolley!She nearly wanted to 7 up. But when she saw the electronic products, she had a good idea. With 30 seconds left, she started 8 her trolley. She stopped when she 9 the manager’s whistle. He looked very unhappy, but Mrs. Black felt 10 because she had collected five computers, two printers, three televisions and some MP3 players!答案：1. anything 2. After 3. for 4. clothes 5. but 6. minutes 7. give 8. filling9. heard 10. excited二．短文填空（填词型）：（一）Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep(积极睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游) would happen in active sleep, but a person isn't physically active d 86 active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a 87 walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when, in fact, they're asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour.Sleepwalkers' e 88 are open, but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake and often think they're in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(往往会) to go back to bed on their own and they won't r 89 it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e 90 sleep, or is stressed. If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, it's a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional(偶然的) sleepwalking generally isn't something to worry about, a 91 " it may look funny or even scary (惊恐的) for the people who see a sleepwalker in action.It's important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施) should be t 92 so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking.（二）Everyone needs sleep. In fact, all living things need sleep. Having a sound and good rest m_____86_____ us healthy. It is believed that our brain develops best during sleep. It helps all our systems work well w_____87_____ we are awake. Sleep allows our brain to reorganize all events during the day and will improve our memory development.For a student, eight to ten hours of sleep is required to give him or her e_____88_____ for the following day. A good sleep allows them to grow physically and mentally (心理上).With e_____89_____ sleep at night, students would be able to wake up early and be ready for school activities. They will be able to listen carefully in class and would have the ability to memorize the things that they learn and r_____90_____ them in the future.Eight hours of sleep makes students active t_____91_____ the whole day at school. They would be able to perform well in class, take down notes and finish their homework. When they have slept well, they can e_____92_____ understand their lessons. Good sleep prepares them well for the challenges (挑战) at school, from paperwork to sports. They will be ready to solve difficult tasks that require mental ability and skills.（三）Anger (生气) is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend b __86__ your favourite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe much f__87__, your face turns red andyou may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in yourh__88___ . The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, it's not good to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in theright way, without hurting o_ 89 _or yourself. Let me give you some advice.When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It's helpful to talk about your anger with other people, suchas p___90____, teachers, good friends etc. When you talk about anger, those b___91___feelings can start to go away. On the other hand, when you start to feel angry, you can do some other things: count from 1 to 100; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Don't let your anger c 92 you. Remember that how you act when you are anger can make everything better or worse.（四）In the middle of the 1800s, France was considered the most important place in the world for art. One reason for that was the Academy, a government organization with some strict r__86____ about art. It decided what could and could not be art. In order to be accepted by the Academy, an artist had to be very talented. Artists also had to paint exactly the way the Academy wanted them to. A brave group of painters challenged(挑战)these ideas and changed art f_87___Each year, the Academy had an exhibition of the art they had decided was the best. In 1864, a group of artists became a ___88____ because they did n’t get into the show. They felt that their paintings were not bad; the paintings were just different. After complaining to the government, these artists were given their own show.The Academy thought all art should look realistic(逼真).But these artists were more interested in trying to show movement and the bright colors of daylight. In their opinion, it was more real to show these than it was to paint a scene(场景)which was as s_89___as a photo. It was also more interesting to show all of the different colours when light hits an object like water.By 1874, many different artists were painting in this new style, including Claude Monet. One of his paintings had the title, Impression: sunrise. A critic(评论家)h__90__these new artists. He used Monet’s title to make fun of these painters by calling them“Impressionists（印象派）”，meaning that they didn’t make real paintings. The critics who liked these artists thought the word was just right. They began to use it happily. They thought it was more important to paint h_91__they saw things instead of just what they saw. Other artists around the world felt that they could have this freedom as well. Because of the impressionists, the art w_92___was never the same.答案：（一）86. during 87. actually 88. eyes 89. remember 90. enough 91. although 92. taken（二）86. makes 87. while/when 88. energy 89. enough 90. remember 91. through 92. easily（三）86. borrows 87. faster 88. heart 89. others 90. parents 91. bad 92. control（四）86. rules 87. forever 88. angry 89. still 90. hated 91. how 92. world。
(完整版)高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案
高中英语语法填空练习（24篇)阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
(1）In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________(report）to be billionaires(亿万富翁）in 2003。
The2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least ＄ 41 billion， who made his money3。
__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr。
Gates was only 21 years old4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976。
He was a billionaire 5。
__________the time he was 6。
__________， there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even7。
__________（young)ages。
Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple。
8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9。
__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But 10. __________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who， in 2001, inherited （继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18！（2)Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）。
福建高考英语新短文填词180词练习1-5
福建高考英语新短文填词180词练习1-5I believe I can fly! Go for it.1福建高考英语新短文填词180词练习1-5阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）首字母提示；2）语境提示；3）汉语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在下面相对应的横线上。
所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。
Time to DanceAre you the kind of person who likes to move with music? It's a natural thing to do. Even little children start jumping up and (76) when they hear music. When people dance, they express feelings about life and love, or about these very human experiences.Dances are good for you (77) many ways. For one thing, dancing is good for you physically. It makes your heart work and makes you (78) (呼吸) fast. It also makes you use your (79) (手臂) and your legs. If you go (80) often, you can keep physically fit. You may feel very tired after dancing, (81) you‟ll probably also feel relaxed and happy. This is another important point about dancing. It gives you a chance to express your feelings and feel better about (82) y . If you are angry or upset about something, dancing (83) h those feelings go away.And (84) f , it's a social activity. Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something (85) e with friends. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 76. down 77. in 78. breathe 79. arms 80. dancing 81. but 82. yourself 83. helps 84. finally 85. enjoyable Passage 2Taken for a rideI love travelling in the country, but I don't like losing my way.I went on an excursion (短途旅行) recently, but my trip took me (76) l than I expected.…I'm going to Woodford Green,‟ I said to the conductor as I got (77) the bus, …but I don't know where it is.‟…I'll tell (78) where to get off,‟ answered the conductor.I sat in the front of the bus to get a good (79) v of the countryside.After some time, the bus stopped. (80) (看) round, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger (81) l on the bus.…You'll have to get off here ,‟ the conductor said. …This is as far (82) we go.‟ …Is this Woodford Green?‟ I asked.…Oh dear,‟ said the conductor (83) (突然). …I forgot to put you off.‟ …It doesn't matter,‟ I said. …I'll get off here.‟…We're going (84) now,‟ said the conductor.…Well, in that case, I prefer to (85) (停留) on the bus,‟ I answered. 76. longer 77. on 78. you 79. view 80. Looking 81. left 82. as 83. suddenly 84. back 85. stay Passage 3Can I help you, madam?A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. Though she (76) (犹豫) for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a (77) that was in the window. The assistant(78) w served her did not like the way she was dressed. Glancing at her scornfully (轻蔑), he told her (79) the dress was sold. The woman walked out of the shop (80) (生气) and decided to punish the assistant next day. She returned to the shop the (81) f morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other. After seeking out (82) rude assistant, she asked for the same dress. Not (83) r who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time. With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said she (84) d not like it. She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything in the window (85) finally buying the dress she had first asked for. 76. hesitated 77. dress 78. who 79. that 80. angrily 81. following 82. the 83. realizing 84. did 85. before Passage 4The most positive person I have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive that I do not remember hearing a single word from him which is (76) (相关的) to hopelessness!Unlike most mums and dads, my dad never says things that make me feel (77) b . He is always there (78) give me encouragement and help. When I do wrong things, he always tells me what ‟s right in a positive way. For example, (79) i I am in trouble, he often tells me to open the books he bought me. Then he asks me to read the stories that can help me(80) the problems I‟m facing. After that, we have a (81) d (讨论) together.Even though I‟m not always a good kid, my dad (82) n shouts or gets angry with me. I know that he ‟s (83) for a day — a day when I grow up and understand things in my life.I can see the reason why he is so positive is that he believes in (84) . And he believes that whatever (85) h , it is under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive! (185 words) 76. related 77. bad 78. to 79. if 80. with81. discussion 82) never 83. waiting 84. himself 85. happens Passage 5Recently our class has conducted a survey about “The growth of post-90‟s generation ”. People have (76) d opinions on it.Some people think that the post-90‟s generation are (77) (自信), ambitious and independent in thinking. They are fond (78) new things, ready to accept and try them. What ‟s more, they have many new ideas, (79) makes them more creative. It ‟s especially worth (80) (提到) that they are enthusiastic and caring. They treasure (81) (友谊) and are good at communicating with others.(82) H , others argue that the post-90‟s generation are too self-centered and dependent on their parents in life or teachers in study. They (83) t to live a comfortable life but are less able to overcome frustration. Besides, some of them lack the sense of responsibility and don ‟t know how to show gratitude to others. Worse still, many are so weak in controlling themselves that they are often (84) to the Internet.As a member of them, I think we post-90‟s generation should be aware of our own strengths(85) weaknesses, so that we can put emphasis on perfecting ourselves. Only in this way can we gain respect and faith from others. (187 words)76. different 77. confident 78. of 79. which 80. mentioning81. friendship 82. However 83. tend 84. addicted 85. and 2015-1-9。
【英语】 高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________（agriculture）society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods.China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world.China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments.【答案】was established；agricultural；which；Currently；quantities；including；an；while/and；has competed has been competing；development【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，自1978年以来，中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型，在产业结构调整的快速推进下，取得了长足的进步。
高中英语2024届高考代词填词练习(共四组,附参考答案和解析)
高考英语代词填词练习班级考号姓名总分（一）1.I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ______ in the city.2.I got this bicycle for ______: My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.3.The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.4.__________ can realize his dream if he tries his best.5.I'll spend half of my holiday practicing English and half learning drawing.6.I want my friends to enjoy ______ at the dinner party.7.—Who is the boy over there?—______ is my brother.8.The doctor thought ______ would be good for you to have a holiday.9.Mom promised to buy me a nice gift for my next birthday, ______ beyond my imagination.10.I am afraid we can't have coffee; there's ______ left.11.While visiting another online bookstore, I found that most of the books in it were the same as ______ in the first one.12.How could they reach an agreement? Some said one thing, but others ______.13.The fact that she was foreign made ______difficult for her to get a job in that country.14.I think Mrs.Stark could be ______ between 50 and 60 years of age.15.Neither side is prepared to talk to ______ unless we can smooth things over between them.16.You are a team star! Working with ______ is really your cup of tea.17.All the information available has been checked on, but ______ is directly relevant to the case.18.The cost of renting a house in central Xi'an is higher than ______ in any other area of the city.19.He looked at ______ in the mirror.20.He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found ______ of them again.21.Huawei is a global leader in telecoms, many of ______ products exported abroad.22.More overseas students are returning home to make contributions to our country,a large proportion of ______ reported to have received first-class education.23.My father thinks ______ important for a man to be responsible.24.I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.25.______ impressed me ______ many Australian students earn their tuition fees through part-time employment.（二）1.In public places, improved child-care facilities will benefit ______ genders, not just women.2.______ who are able to work through the struggle are the ______ who are going to be successful.3.If our parents do everything for us children，we won't learn to depend on ______.4.Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ______ extra stress.5.One of the most important questions they had to consider was ______ of public health.6.Charles was alone at home, with ______ looking after him.7.When Helen began looking for a job after college, she found that she couldn't get ______ without work experience.8.Your cell phone is quite nice.Where did you buy ______? I want to buy ______, too.9.The young are clever and show a clear understanding.The Internet is generally considered to be the world that belongs to ______.10.We need a more capable leader,______ with strong will as well as good humor.A.whoB.thatC.oneD.which11.Mrs Green prefers a restaurant in a small town to in so large a city as New York.12.On my desk is a photo that my father took of ______ when I was a baby.（三）1.In public places, improved child-care facilities will benefit ______ genders, not just women.2.______ who are able to work through the struggle are the ______ who are going to be successful.3.If our parents do everything for us children，we won't learn to depend on ______.4.Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ______ extra stress.5.One of the most important questions they had to consider was ______ of public health.6.Charles was alone at home, with ______ looking after him.7.When Helen began looking for a job after college, she found that she couldn't get ______ without work experience.8.Your cell phone is quite nice.Where did you buy ______? I want to buy ______, too.9.The young are clever and show a clear understanding.The Internet is generally considered to be the world that belongs to ______.10.We need a more capable leader,______ with strong will as well as good humor.A.whoB.thatC.oneD.which11.Mrs Green prefers a restaurant in a small town to in so large a city as New York.12.On my desk is a photo that my father took of ______ when I was a baby.13.Susan made ______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.14.With ______ will you have a picnic tomorrow?15.No one was late for the meeting except Tom and ______.附：参考答案和解析（一）1.【答案】that【知识点】指示代词that的用法【解析】句意：我将搬到农村去因为那儿的空气比城里的更新鲜。
高考英语一轮复习短文填词训练题(含答案)
高考英语一轮复习短文填词训练题（含答案）一、语法填空1．短文填空A professor stood before his class of twenty senior organic biology students and was about to handthe final exam papers.“I want to say that has been a pleasure teaching you this term. I know you've worked (extreme) hard and many of you are off to medical school after summer. I know no one wants to get their GPA(平均成绩)(mess) up because they might have been celebrating this week. Anyone who prefers not to take the final exam today (receive) a 'B' for the course.”The students were filled with (happy) as they got up, walked to the front of the class, and accepted the professor's offer. As last taker left the room, the professor looked at the handful of (remain) students and asked, “Anyone else? This is your last chance.”One final student rose up and chose not to take part in the final. The professor closed the door and checked who were still in the classroom.“I'm glad to see you believe in (you),” he said. “You all get 'A's.”How many have taken the easy way out? The short road, the easy path the light load all lead to lower grades in school of life.2．短文填空Disneynature's new true life adventure film “Born in China” takes a journey into the wilds of Chinafew people have ever gone. Following the stories of three animal families, the film transports audiences to some of most extreme environments on Earth to witness some deeply moving(moment). A caring panda mother guides her growing baby as she begins to explore and seek (independent) actively. A two-year-old golden monkey who feels unhappy with his new baby sister(run) away from home to join up with a group of free-spirited monkeys. And a mother snow leopard (雪豹)—an animal (rare) caught on camera—faces the real challenge of raising her two babies. Featuring (astonish), never-before-seen images, the film guides audiences through China—from the icy mountainsthe heart of the bamboo forest—on the wings of red-crowned cranes (丹顶鹤), smoothly tying the extraordinary tales together.“Born in China”,(direct) by accomplished Chinese filmmaker Lu Chuan, is a co-production of Disneynature and Shanghai Media Group. Disneynature is partnering with World Wildlife Fund and donating a percentage of ticket sales (help) protect pandas and snow leopards in China.3．短文填空I remember the occasion when mother sent me to the main road, about twenty yards away from our house, to invite a passing group of seasonal work－seekers for a meal. She(instruct) me to take a basket along and collect dry cow dung(牛粪) for making a fire. I was then to prepare the meal for the group of work－seekers.thought of making an open fire outside at midday,and(cook)in a large three－legged pot in that intense heat, was sufficient to upset even an angel. I did not manage to hide my feelings from my mother and, after serving the group, she called me to the veranda(走廊)she usually sat to attend to her sewing and knitting.straight into my eyes, she asked “Why did you get angry I requested you to prepare a meal for those poor people?”my attempt to deny her blame，using the heat of the fire and the sun as an excuse for my rude behavior, mother, she gave me a firm look，(say), “You cannot detect what trouble may lie ahead of you.”I(sudden) realized that if I had refused to offer this group of people a meal,would be impossible that in my travels some time in the future,I would get these individuals' help.4．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
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高考英语短文填词练习篇Each morning, I get up early. When I wake up, I give thanks, __16__ my achievements and the person I have become. My reflection __17__(remind) me to be grateful for the unique characteristics that make me who I am.At times, I may not feel pleased __18__ the characteristics that I struggle to improve on. But that feeling doesn't remain with me for long __19__ I tell myself that there is so much more I can celebrate about me and my life.When I am not __20__ (please) with my body weight, for example, I avoid always thinking about that feeling. Instead, I ask __21__ why at I plan to do about it.I am also learning to be happy with what I already have. My life and environment are really extensions of me — __22__ (result) from doing the best I can with the gifts and challenges of my life’s journey.Today, I look in the mirror and see __23__ divine(神圣的) creation, I commit to loving the person __ 24__ looks back at me because I am __25__ (true) blessed.【参考答案】16. for 17. reminds 18. with19. because 20. pleased 21. myself22. resulting 23. a 24. who 25. truly 语法填空16. for。
考查介词。
后接表示感谢的内容。
17. reminds。
考查谓语动词。
此处需要用动词的第三人称形式。
18. with。
考查介词。
feel pleased with意为“对……感到满意”。
19. because。
考查连词。
此处句意为，但是那种感觉不会伴随我很长时间，因为我告诉自己我和我的生活还有很多可以庆祝。
20. pleased。
考查词类转换。
根据句意，此处应该用形容词作表语。
21. myself。
考查反身代词。
根据主语I可知，应是我问“我自己”。
22. resulting。
考查非谓语动词。
result与主语之间为主动关系，因此用V-ing作状语。
23. a。
考查冠词。
此处泛指一件神圣的作品。
24. who。
考查定语从句。
先行词是人，从句缺主语，因此用who。
25. truly。
考查词类转换。
此处修饰表语blessed，因此用副词truly修饰。
高中英语短文填空练习篇“Get up!” my mother would shout. “Help me iron my shirt. I have 30 minutes to get to work. ”My sisters and I would rise，__1__(peek)at the dark outside that little white house on the black side of town.I would plug in the iron，then press Mom's jeans and white shirt—the uniform she__2__(wear)to theaircraft factory. __3__(puzzle)，I wondered why Mom could not prepare her clothes herself.I grew up，and Mom came to visit: “Where's your iron?” “Back of the linen closet”，I told her. “I don'tuse it at all. I hate__4__(iron).I never understood why you couldn't iron your own clothes when we weregrowing up. ”“Neenie，” she said，“you have no idea__5__ we went through in those factories. But I knew I could not quit because I had four girls to take care of. ”She explained she needed our help to arm her with the faith__6__(return)for shift work. Dull labor for__7__ brilliant woman.“One day my supervisor got much__8__(crazy)at me，” she recalled，“and made me go outside and pick up trash. ” He ruled over her__9__ absolute power.Then I understood. It was women like my mother—and many women today—who did the hard jobs，so their children can sit at computers and watch programmes__10__(glad).1.解析：作前面sit的伴随状语，因此用现在分词的形式。
答案：peeking2.解析：根据语境，表示过去的事情，因此用过去时。
答案：wore3.解析：根据语境，表示作者感到困惑，因此用过去分词。
答案：Puzzled4.解析：动词hate后面应该用动名词作宾语，因此填ironing。
答案：ironing5.解析：根据语境，与前面的have no idea呼应，用what，作后面的句子中的宾语。
答案：what6.解析：不定式作主语，修饰the faith。
答案：to return7.解析：根据后面的brilliant woman“一个聪明的妇女”，因此用a，表示泛指。
答案：a8.解析：结合前面的much，修饰形容词比较级，因此后面用比较级的形式。
答案：crazier9.解析：根据语境，表示“以……的力量”，因此用with。
答案：with10.解析：修饰前面的动词sit and watch，用副词作状语。
答案：gladly高中英语短文填空练习篇二My dear grandson，your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. By the way，did you know that this is__1__you become addicted in three different ways?Firstly，you can become physically addicted to nicotine，__2__is one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to__3__(have)nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body，you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember__4__(feel) bad-tempered and sometimes even __5__ pain. Secondly，you become addicted through habit. As you know，if you do the same thing over and over again，you begin to do__6__automatically. Lastly，you can become__7__(mental)addicted. I believed I was happier and__8__(relax)after having a cigarette，so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways，__9__ it was very difficult to quit. But I__10__finally manage.1.解析：此处表示“这是因为你……”，故表语从句用because引导。
答案：because2.解析：引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语，先行词为nicotine。
答案：which3.解析：become accustomed to “习惯于”，此处to为介词，介词后应用动名词。
答案：having4.解析：remember to do“记得去做……”，remember doing“记得做过……”，此处应为后者，填feeling。
答案：feeling5.解析：in pain “在痛苦中”，为固定搭配。
答案：in6.解析：代词it指代the same thing。
答案：it7.解析：修饰过去分词化的形容词addicted，故用副词形式。
答案：mentally8.解析：此处more relaxed和happier为并列的表语。