it做形式主语形式宾语翻译
it作形主的用法
it作形主的用法“It作形主的用法”是指使用it做形式主语，即在句子中无实际含义的主语，通常是一些动词、表语或状语从句。
it这个词有多种用法，因此它可以用来代替不同的句子成分。
在英语中，it作形主语最常用于三种情况：1、it作形式主语：在英语中，it常常被用作形式主语，以强调句子的其余部分。
例如：It is said that he is a very good student.It is believed that the earth is round.2、it作形式宾语：it也可以用作形式宾语，用来代替一个真正的宾语，强调句子的其余部分。
例如：She made it clear that she wouldn't go.He proved it wrong that he was not guilty.3、it作形式状语从句：it也可以用作形式状语从句，用来代替一个真正的状语从句，强调句子的其余部分。
例如：He said it as if he had known everything.He did it as though he had done it many times before.此外，it还有一种特殊的用法，即在句中作为虚拟语气的主语。
这种情况下，it用来引出一个虚拟条件句，带有一种意思是“如果……”。
例如：If it rains, we will stay at home.It would be nice if you could come to my party.以上就是“it作形主的用法”的详细说明。
从上文可以看出，it作形式主语、形式宾语和形式状语从句，并在句中作为虚拟语气的主语，是一种常见的用法。
只要我们能够正确地理解它的用法，就能够在日常的学习和交流中正确使用它。
it作形式主语和形式宾语
2. It is no good/use/harm doing sth. It is no use making any complaints about it. It is no good talking to him.
不定式；动名词；that从句作真正的主语。
3. It seems/ appears +adj./n + to do that 从句 It seems wise for us not to expect too much of him. It appears all right to tell him everything about it. It seems true that he will take the place of Mr. Li. 4. It seems / appears (to sb.) that… It seems to me that he doesn’t know anything about it.
8. 他竟然那样举止不当, 似乎很奇怪. It seemed strange that he should have behaved like that. 9. 那天晚上他恰巧在那里. It happened that he was there that evening. 10. 谁赢得这次竞选和我关系不大. It’ll make no differection. 11. 他是否来都没关系. It doesn’t matter whether he will come or not.
5. It happened that It happened that I had no money on me. 6. It makes no difference / doesn’t matter to sb. + wh-从句 It won’t make much difference to me which side may win or lose. It doesn’t matter to him whether you will put off the meeting. 7. It is said/reported/ believed that…
it作形式主语或形式宾语的用法
it作形式主语或形式宾语的用法1. it用作形式主语当不定式、动名词、从句等用作主语时，为避免头重脚轻，通常在句首使用形式主语it，而把真正的主语放在句子末尾。
如：It’s a pity to refuse. 拒绝是令人遗憾的。
It’s no use saying any more about it.再谈这事没有用。
It’s not known where she went.她到哪里去了没人知道。
注：It is said / reported / believed / understood that…这类结构中的 it 也是形式主语。
如：It’s reported that two people were injured in the accident. 据报导这次事故中有两人受伤。
2. it用作形式宾语当不定式、动名词、从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语，而将真正的宾语移至句末。
如：I find it easy to get on with her. 我发现她很容易相处。
I think it best that you should stay here. 我认为你最好住这儿。
They haven’t made it known where they are to hold the conference. 他们还没宣布会议在哪里开。
几种特殊的形式宾语it1. enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等动词后接 if 从句或 when 从句，通常应先在动词后接 it 作形式宾语。
如：She won’t like it if you arrive late. 她不喜欢你迟到。
He hates it when people use his bike. 他讨厌别人用他的自行车。
I hate it if you say such things in public. 我讨厌你在大庭广众之下说那样的事。
it,代词的用法
两者之间 前面一定要有特定范围 肯定 both either 三者之间 前面一定要有特定范围 肯定 all each any 否定
2.Few pleasures can equal＿of a cool drink on a hot day. A. some B. any C. that D. those
3)、在使用比较级、同等比较级、be equal或其他 句子时： 定冠词+名词(the+名词)： 用that/ those 不定冠词+名词(a/an+名词) ： 用one/ones The style of the building is similar to _________of a that temple. A CD player made in Japan costs more than one ________made in China.
It做形式宾语和形式主语，用于代替动词不 定式和从句 1.find/ think/ consider/feel/ make +it +adj./n. + to do 我发现与朋友旅游非常有趣。 that clause… I have found it fun to travel with my friends. 他非常清楚地表示他想去上海读书深造。 He has made it clear that he will go on his further study in shanghai.
It was in the place
“It”作形式主语和形式宾语的用法详解
新希望英语语法精讲------“It”作形式主语和形式宾语“It”作形式主语和形式宾语的用法详解It作形式主语和形式宾语用法，是英语学习的主要语法项目一。
无论是单项选择，还是完行填空，it用法始终是反复考查的重、热点一。
现将it在特殊句型中作形式主语和形式宾语用法，进行如下归纳分析，以供学习参考。
一、It 用作形式主语当不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句在某个句子中作主语时，为保持句子结构前后平衡，避免头重脚轻，因此常用it作形式主语置于句首，而将真正的主语放在句尾。
此时it只起先行引导作用，本身无词义。
e.g. It is wrong to tell a lie. (说谎是错误的。
) 〔It为to tell a lie的形式主语〕It is no use arguing about it. (争吵是没用的。
) 〔It为arguing about it的形式主语〕It 作形式主语的常见句型：① It + b e + 形容词+ to do sth. / doing / that ….e.g. It is very important to learn a foreign language. (学一门外语非常重要。
)It is useless crying over the spilt milk. (覆水难收。
)It was really surprising that she married a man like that.(她嫁给那样的男士真让人惊讶。
)② It + be +名词词组+ doin g / that ….e.g. It is no good telling lies. (撒谎没好处。
)It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film yesterday. (你昨天没看成那部电影真遗憾。
)It is a truth that there would be no new without the Communist Party.(没有共产党就没有新中国，这是毋庸质疑的。
It 的用法
It 的用法1：it 做形式主语，不定式to do 或that 引导的句子做真正的主语例句: It is important for us to protect environment. 保护环境对我们来说是很重要的。
（it 做形式主语，真正的主语是to protect environment）即to protect environment is important for us 是本句，但这样显得头重脚轻，所以用it 做形式主语.例句: It is common knowledge that science and technology is the first productive force.( it 做形式主语，that 引导的句子做真正的主语2：it 做形式宾语，不定式to do 或that 做真正的宾语例句：He thinks it very hard to master a foreign language.他认为掌握一门外语是很难的。
（he 做主语，thinks 做谓语，it 做形式宾语，very hard 做宾补，to master a foreign language 做真正的宾语，即He thinks to master a foreign language very hard.例句：He thinks it very essential that he should have a decent job.他认为他应该有一份体面的工作是很必要的即He thinks that he should have a decent job very essential.3: it 用于强调句，其结构是it is \was+强调部分+that例句：It was his carelessness that caused his fatal failure.正是他的粗心导致了他的致命失败。
（强调his carelessness,做caused的主语,即强调主语）例句：It was in the cinema that I came across my former English teacher.在电影院我巧遇我的前任英语老师。
牛津译林版一轮考点复习之---it(形式宾语、主语)
典型例题
27 It`s important for us not to sit (not sit) in front of the computer forn a long time.
解析：此处是 It is +adj+ for+sb.+to do sth .这一结构的动词不定式否定用法
解析： it 形式主语。真正的主语是后面的 that从句 。 That 宾语从句引导 词，无 词意 ，不做 句子成分
，可要 可不要 。
再如： You must remember （that） they`re dangerous.
I was surprised to know (that) there are only seven bones in it .
翻译 天气
今天天气不错。
It`s ten miles..
翻译 距离
距离是5里。
it 形式主语
3，It takes her about twenty minutes to get (get)to school.
解析： 考察 It takes sb.some time to do sth.
花费某人一些时间干某事。
A that easily B it easily C it easy
D it was easy
解析：it 是 形式 宾语，真正的宾语就后面的 动词不定式 to use t。 形容 词做宾补。
32.We al think it is exciting to see (see) so many beautiful butterflies . 解析：实质是考察固定结构：It is +adj+to do sth.在 宾语从句 中的使用。
句子的翻译
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如主语从句较长，不宜与主句合译为汉语的 “是”字结构，一般可译为并列分句或独立的句 子，即先译从句，而在主句之前加“这”字译出。
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It is a fact that the United States has sent its fleet to all parts of the world. ’s extraordinary that in all the years It It’ the British spent in Egypt they never got to know the real people of Egypt. It is common sense that a liquid has no definite shape, but it has a definite volume.
2. it 强调句型
… 基本结构： It+ be + 被强调成分 + that (who) (who)… � It is to men like Edison that we should be grateful . � Who was it that told us the news. � It was because he loved my money that he married me. � It was not until the rain stopped that they started. � It was what he meant rather than what he said that annoyed me.
8. As good as
就像，几乎如；实际上，其实，实在
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The house was as good as sold. The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy that he would adopt him. A change of work is as good as a rest . rest. A miss is as good as a mile . mile.
英语中it的用法
it 在英语中的意思较多，用法较广，现总结如下。
一、it作句子的真正主语1．it 指前面已经提到过的人或事物，有时指心目中的或成为问题的人或事物，作真正主语。
例如：What’s this? －It is a sheep? 这是什么？？这是一只绵羊。
Who is it? －It’s me (I). 谁？？是我。
It’s the wind shaking the window. 是风刮得窗户响。
2．it指时间、季节。
一般用在无人称动词的主语。
例如：What time is it? －It’s nine. 几点了？？九点了。
It’s time for the meeting. Let’s go. 开会的时间到了，我们走吧。
What day is today? －It’s Saturday. 今天星期几？？今天星期六。
What’s the date today? －It is October 1st.今天是几号？？今天是十月一日。
What season is it? －It is summer. 现在是什么季节？？是夏季。
3．it 指气候。
一般作无人称动词的主语。
例如：Is it cold in this room? －No, it isn’t. 屋里冷吗？？不冷。
What’s the weather like today? －It is fine.今天天气怎么样？？是晴天。
It often rains in summer and it often snows in winter in this city.这个城市夏天经常下雨，冬天经常下雪。
4．it指距离、情况等。
一般用作无人称动词的主语。
例如：It is five kilometers from my home to the school.从我家到学校有五公里。
It is very near from this factory to that one.从这个工厂到那个工厂非常近。
高考英语翻译：形式主语或形式宾语it
本⽂是为您准备的《⾼考英语翻译:形式主语或形式宾语it》请⼤家参考! ⼀：形式主语或形式宾语it 那些未曾去过那个⼩村庄的⼈很难描绘出它的美丽。
( it ) It is very hard for those who haven’t been to the small village to describe its beauty. 我发现很难与那些⼀贯固执⼰见的⼈合作。
(it ) I find it hard/it is hard to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions. 常需要⽤形式主语来翻译的情况 1、It’s + adj. + of/for sb. to do sth. Eg. It’s so careless of you to make so many spelling mistakes in the English exam 2、It so happened that… Eg. It so happened that I didn’t have any money on me. 3、It’s reported/ believed/ estimated that… It’s estimated that about 30 passengers were killed in the bus accident. 4、在强调句it is + that 中 Eg. It’s because of his perseverance that led to his late success. 5、在含有某些形容词的句⼦中，如important，necessary，impossible, natural, common, strange等。
6、It’s likely that… Eg. It’s likely that John won’t come though he has promised do. Practice: 据报道，飞机失事是由引擎故障引起的。
it作形式主语形式宾语it开头的短语
D. when
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It 作形式主语 8. It + be + 名词或形容词 + 动名词， • 名词和形容词：good, no good, no use, a waste of,
useless, senseless, no hope, hopeless等 • It’s a waste of time talking to her any more. • It is no use arguing about the matter with him.
mountain on foot.
7/5/2024
练习题
1. In fact， D is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.
A. this
B. that
C. there D. it
It + be + 名词词组（+ for sb.）+ 动词不定式
hoped, decided, reported, said, shown等。
• It is reported that 16 people were killed in the earthquake.
• It is not decided who will give the operation to the patient.
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以it开头的句型 2. it has been/is +一段时间+ since从句 It is six years since I began to work here. It has been six years since I worked here.
英语中it的用法
it 在英语中的意思较多,用法较广,现总结如下;一、it作句子的真正主语1．it 指前面已经提到过的人或事物,有时指心目中的或成为问题的人或事物,作真正主语;例如：What’s this －It is a sheep这是什么这是一只绵羊;Who is it －It’s me I. 谁是我;It’s the wind shaking the window. 是风刮得窗户响;2．it指时间、季节;一般用在无人称动词的主语;例如：What time is it －It’s nine. 几点了九点了;It’s time for the meeting. Let’s go. 开会的时间到了,我们走吧;What day is today －It’s Saturday. 今天星期几今天星期六;What’s the date today －It is October 1st.今天是几号今天是十月一日;What season is it －It is summer. 现在是什么季节是夏季;3．it 指气候;一般作无人称动词的主语;例如：Is it cold in this room －No, it isn’t. 屋里冷吗不冷;What’s the weather like today －It is fine.今天天气怎么样是晴天;It often rains in summer and it often snows in winter in this city.这个城市夏天经常下雨,冬天经常下雪;4．it指距离、情况等;一般用作无人称动词的主语;例如：It is five kilometers from my home to the school.从我家到学校有五公里;It is very near from this factory to that one.从这个工厂到那个工厂非常近;It is a long way to the sea. 离海很远;Is it well with you 你身体好吗二、it作形式主语动词不定式、动名词短语起、从句在句子中起主语作用,而这一部分用词较多时,可以用it作为形式主语,放在句首代表其后所说的事实上的、真正的主语,而把真正的主语放在后面;1．It +谓语＋动词不定式;It 作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语;例如：It is difficult to climb a mountain. 爬山是很艰难的;It’s a good habit to do morning exercises. 作早操是个好习惯;It’s important to do proper memory work in the study of a foreign language. 在学习外语时适当地做一些有助于记忆的练习是很重要的;It is right to do so. 这样做是对的;2．It＋谓语＋动名词短语;It 作形式主语,动名词短语作真正的主语;例如：It is dangerous playing with fire. 玩火是危险的;It is no use learning without thinking. 学而不思则罔;It’s useless arguing with a silly boy. 和笨孩子争论是没有用的;3．It ＋谓语＋名词性从句;It 作形式主语,以that 引导的名词性从句是真正的主语;例如：It is a pity that you didn’t see such a good film.你没看这么好的电影,真可惜;It is certain that we shall succeed. 我们一定会成功;It is strange that nobody knows where he lives.真奇怪,谁也不知道他住在哪里;It is strange that…后面可用虚拟语气;如：It is strange that he should have made such a mistake.他居然犯了这样一个错误,真奇怪;It is strange that nobody should know where he lives.居然没有人知道他住在哪里,真奇怪;It is said that the plane will take off at ten tomorrow morning.据说飞机明天上午十点起飞;三、it作形式宾语it 作形式宾语,代表其后所说的真正的宾语;真正的宾语是以that 引导的名词性从句或不定式短语;例如：I consider it wrong that you Chinese students learn English without comparing it with your own language.我认为你们中国学生学习英语,不和你们自己的语言比较是不对的;I find it not so difficult to learn a foreign language.我发现学习一门外语不那么困难;I remember I made it clear to you that I was not coming.我记得向你明确表示过我不来;They want to make it clear to the public that they are doing an important and necessary job.他们要向公众表明,他们在做一件重要而又必要的工作;四、it 用于强调结构在表示强调的结构中,it 可用作先行代词,这种结构的句型如下：It +is/was +被强调的部分＋that +其他部分;如果强调的部分是人,可用who, whom 代替that.例如：Professor Wang teaches us English every Monday afternoon.王教授每星期一下午教我们英语;强调主语：It is Professor Wang who teaches us English every Monday afternoon.强调间接宾语：It is us whom Prof. Wang teaches English every Monday afternoon. 强调直接宾语：It is English that Prof. Wang teaches us every Monday afternoon.强调状语：It is every Monday afternoon that Prof. Wang teaches us English.It was here that I first met him. 这就是我初次与他见面的地方;强调状语It is the people who are realy powerful.翻译练习1该上课了,快;It is time for class. Hurry up.2从这儿到你们学校远吗不远,大约一公里;Is it far from here to your school No, it isn’t. It’s about a kilometer.3从我家到颐和园去很近;It is very near from my home to the Summer Palace.4天正在下雨;It’s raining now.5电灯是爱迪生发明的;It was Edison who invented the electric light.6我认为学习一门外语是很重要的;I think it important to learn a foreign language.7他通常一天读两次英语;He made it a rule to read English twice a day.8从我家去天安门广场坐公共汽车大约要一个小时;It takes about an hour to go from my home to the Tian’anmen Square by bus.反意疑问句反意疑问句相当于“对不对”“好不好”“行不行”,用yes或 no 回答;由两部分组成,前一部分是陈述句,后一部分是附加疑问短语,中间用逗号隔开,所以反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句;通常的形式是：肯定的陈述句＋否定的附加疑问,或否定的陈述句＋肯定的附加疑问;如：He studies English, doesn’t heHe doesn’t study English, does heThey are from America, aren’t theyThey are not from America, are they反意疑问句的主要形式：1．如果主句是be或其他助动词如can, shall, will 等,其反意疑问句用同一助动词; 如：We are late, aren’t weYou haven’t met my wife, have youHe can drive a car, can’t heThey used to have difficulty in just making ends meet, didn’t usedn’t theyYou’d better eat with knives and forks, hadn’t you2．如果主语带有seldom, hardly, never, rarely, few, little等否定词或半否定词时,因为主句本身具有否定意义,附加疑问部分的动词用肯定式,如：We seldom go to the cinema, do weSue almost never worked, did she3．如果主句部分是“I am…”结构,由于”am not” 没有相应的缩略形式,附加疑问部分一般用aren’t I 代替;如：I am your friend, aren’t II’m late, aren’t II am a student, aren’t I在祈使句中的附加疑问部分一般用will you, won’t you.4. 在祈使句中的附加疑问部分一般用will you, won’t you.如：Sit down, will youHave some tea, won’t youOpen the window, won’t you这种句子可以理解为: Will you do something如:Will you open the window注意：否定的祈使句之后,只能用will.Don’t forget, will youDon’t make so much noise, will you5．以Let’s… 开头的祈使句,肯定的用shall we否定的用all right或OK,如：Let’s go back to our seats, shall weLet’s not have hot food this t ime, OK all right这种句子可以理解为：Shall we do something,如:Shall we go back to our seats.这样有助于理解和记忆;注意：Let’s 与Let us 的区别：Let’s包括听话人在内,应用shall we, 而Let us 不包括听话人在内,表示“请你让我们…”,要用will you.如：Let’s watch the news on TV, shall we 表示建议Let us watch the news on TV, will you 表示请求6．主句是I suppose, I think, I believe等时,附加疑问部分则往往与that 从句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系,但要注意否定的转移;如：I suppose that you know the meaning of the word, don’t you这句话明显是要问“你是不是知道”而不是问“我是不是这样认为”I don’t think that you have read the book, have you7．当主句的动词have 表示“拥有”时,附加疑问既可用have, 也可用do,如：You have a color TV set, haven’t you/don’t you当主句的have不表示“拥有”而表示其他意思时,附加疑问要用do,如：You had a cold yesterday, didn’t youThey don’t have coffee with breakfast, do theybe句型的反意疑问句,用there 作主语;如：There is something wrong, isn’t thereThere won’t be any trouble, will there 不会有任何麻烦,是吗9.陈述部分的主语是everyone, someone, anyone, no one, nobody等不定代词时,其疑问部分的主语可用he, 也可用they.Everyone knows it, doesn’t he/don’t they英语反意疑问句的回答有点和汉语的相反;但一定要记住：只要回答是肯定的,都用yes,只要回答是否定的,都用no;这在主句是否定句的时候要特别注意;例如：Mr. Jones can’t speak French, can he No, he can’t.琼斯先生不会讲法语,对吗对,他不会讲法语;Mr. Jones can’t speak French, can he Yes, he can.琼斯先生不会讲法语,对吗不,他会讲法语;This is not a door, is it －Yes, it is. It is an iron door.这不是门,对吗不,这是门;是扇铁门;。
It的特殊用法
It的特殊用法一、作形式主语1．（1）It’s + adj.+ to do sth.It’s important to study English well.(2 ) It’s + adj. +that…It’s important/ necessary/ likely/ possible/ certain/…that…It’s likely that he will win the game.It’s certain that he will come this afternoon.2. It’s + v-ed + that…(1) It’s said/ thought/ believed/ supposed/ reported/ proved/ known…that…It’s known that the earth travels round the sun.= As is known to everybody, the earth travels the sun.= What is known to everybody is that the earth travels the sun.(2) It’s suggested/ advised/ proposed/ requested/ required/ insisted/commanded/ demanded/ ordered/…that…It’s suggested that she（should）finish her homework this afternoon.It’s required that I (should) go at once.3. (1) It’s + 名+that…常见的名词有：a pity, a fact, an idea, an honor, no wonder等It’s a pity that he can’t come to the party.It’s a fact that he didn’t pass the exam.It’s a good idea that we’ll go outing.It’s an honor that I was invited to the meeting.(It’s)no wonder (that) he always takes the first place in the exams.(2) It’s + 名+doing常见的名词有：use, goodIt’s no use crying.It’s no good crying over spilt milk.【谚语】牛奶溢了，哭也没用。
it+形式主语、形式宾语+课件-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项
2. 用法： ③It 代替从句
A. It be + n.短语+that...
Legend has it that...
谣传…… 传说……
Rumour has it that Kim is not his student.
据说金不是他的学生。
Legend has it that Wu Song is buried at Hangzhou.
传说武松葬在杭州。
2. 用法： ① 动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式/动名词/从句
think, believe, make, find, consider, feel, take, support, regard...
The meeting is to make it clear how the project should go on.
He hates it when people use his bike.
他讨厌别人用他的自行车。
I enjoy it that everyone had a good time.
每个人都玩得高兴我很开心。
2. 用法：
③ 动词+介词构成的固定词组，如果介词后跟宾语从句，
必须用： 动词+it+介词+名词+从句
it 做形式主语
empty subject
That a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in
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1.我在交朋友上有麻烦，我发现和别人交流很困难。
__________________________________________________________________________ 2.如果你对英语感兴趣，你会发现学习英语很容易。
___________________________________________________________________________ 3.我建议你多参加课外活动。
(4—11用宾语从句)
___________________________________________________________________________ 4.我建议你养成每天读英语的好习惯.
___________________________________________________________________________ 5.老师要求我们不能考试作弊。
___________________________________________________________________________
6.他们要求我们不能把车停放在这里。
___________________________________________
7.老师命令我们充分利用时间去丰富我们的知识。
__________________________________________________________________________ 8.我命令他不要花费太多时间玩电脑。
___________________________________________________________________________
9.他妈妈坚持要求他穿上外套。
_________________________________________________
10.小男孩坚持说他没偷钱，坚决要求被立刻释放。
___________________________________________________________________________ 11.我认为向别人学习很有必要。
（12---14hink/find it adj +宾语从句）
___________________________________________________________________________ 12.我发现我们养成好的习惯很重要。
___________________________________________________________________________ 13.我发现我们向老师寻求帮助很有必要。
___________________________________________________________________________ 14.我使每天早点起床成为一个习惯。
(make it a habit that+宾语从句)
___________________________________________________________________________ 15.老师使保持教室干净成为我们的责任。
(make it a duty that+宾语从句)
___________________________________________________________________________ 16.他考试失败的原因是他没努力学习。
17.我申请这份工作的原因是我适合这份工作。
___________________________________________________________________________ 18.很显然他考得很好。
(It is obvious
that…)_________________________________________
19.千真万确我没说谎。
(It is true
that…)____________________________________________
20.自然他会和我一同去。
(It is natural
that…)_______________________________________
21.很可能他会拒绝我的建议。
(It is likely
that…)_______________________________________
22.很可能他把一切告诉了她。
(It is probable that…)
___________________________________________________________________________ 23.真奇怪他不知道真相。
(It is surprising that…)
___________________________________________________________________________ 24.难怪他赢了。
It is no wonder that…
__________________________________________
25.很荣幸带你参观这座城市。
It is an honor that…
___________________________________________________________________________ 26.很遗憾他爸爸不允许他出去。
It is a pity that…
___________________________________________________________________________ 27.据说他报名参加了这个比赛。
It is said
that…______________________________________
28.据报道抽烟会导致癌症。
It is reported that…
___________________________________________________________________________ 29.人们相信他会成为一个大明星。
It is believed that…
___________________________________________________________________________ 30.众所周知失败是成功之母。
It is well-known that…
___________________________________________________________________________ 31.那还是个问题他能否被北京大学录取。
IT IS a problem whether…
32.还不确定火星上是否有生命。
It is uncertain whether…
___________________________________________________________________________ 33.还不确定他是否能实现他的目标。
It is not decided whether…
___________________________________________________________________________。