综合教程1册1单元答案.ppt
《综合教程》第一册课件Unit1TheFunTheyHad（可编辑）
《综合教程》第一册课件Unit1 The Fun They HadUnit2 Pre-reading Activities -Reading aloud1 Pre-reading Activities -Reading aloud2 Cultural information 1 Cultural information 2 Cultural information 2 Pre-reading Activities-Audiovisual supplements1 Pre-reading Activities-Audiovisual supplements3 Video Script1 Video Script2 Global Reading- Main idea Global Reading-Text analysis1 Structural analysis 1 Structural analysis 2 Detailed reading1 Detailed reading2 Detailed reading3 Detailed reading4 Detailed reading5 Detailed reading6 Detailed reading7 Detailed reading8 Detailed reading1--Quesion Detailed reading1--Quesion Detailed reading1--Quesion Detailed reading1--Quesion Detailed reading1--Quesion Detailed reading1-- head Detailed reading1-- crinkly Detailed reading1-- be supposed to Detailed reading2-- plenty 1 Detailed reading2– plenty 2 Detailed reading2-- scornful Detailed reading3–mechanical 1 Detailed reading3–mechanical 2 Detailed reading3-- send for Detailed reading4-- slot Detailed reading4-- in no time Detailed reading4-- superior 1 Detailed reading4–superior2 Detailed reading5–regular1 Detailed reading5–regular2 Detailed reading5– dispute1 Detailed reading5– dispute2 Detailed reading5–dispute3 Detailed reading6–adjust1 Detailed reading6–adjust2Detailed reading7–tuck Detailed reading7–light up Detailed reading7–insert Detailed reading8–sigh Detailed reading8–neighborhood Detailed reading2-- Many single-child Detailed reading2-- this may lead Detailed reading2-- They turned the pages 1 Detailed reading2-- They turned the pages 2 Detailed reading2-- He smiled Detailed reading2-- He walked Activity1 Activity2 Consolidation Activities- Vocabulary main Consolidation Activities-Phrase practice 1 Consolidation Activities-Phrase practice 2 Consolidation Activities-Phrase practice 3 Consolidation Activities-Phrase practice 4 Consolidation Activities- Word Phrase comparison1 Consolidation Activities- Word Phrase comparison1 Consolidation Activities- Word Phrase comparison2 Consolidation Activities- Word Phrase comparison2 Consolidation Activities- Word Phrase comparison3 Consolidation Activities- Word Phrase comparison3 Consolidation Activities- Word Phrase comparison4 Consolidation Activities- Word Phrase comparison4 Consolidation Activities- Word Phrase comparison5 Consolidation Activities- Word Phrase comparison6 Consolidation Activities- Word Phrase comparison7 Consolidation Activities- Word Phrase comparison8 Consolidation Activities- Word Phrase comparison9 Consolidation Activities- Word Phrase comparison10 Consolidation Activities- Word Phrase comparison10 Consolidation Activities- Word Phrase comparison10 Consolidation Activities- Synonym Antonym1 Consolidation Activities- SynonymAntonym2 Consolidation Activities- Synonym Antonym3 Consolidation Activities- Synonym Antonym4 Consolidation Activities- Word derivation1 Consolidation Activities- Word derivation1 Consolidation Activities- Word derivation1 Consolidation Activities- Word derivation1 Consolidation Activities- Word derivation- advocate 1 Consolidation Activities- Word derivation- respect 1 Consolidation Activities- Word derivation- respect 1 Consolidation Activities- Word derivation- respect 1 Consolidation Activities- Word derivation- respect 1 Consolidation Activities- Word derivation- respect 1 Consolidation Activities- Word derivation- respect 1 Consolidation Activities- Word derivation- respect 1 Consolidation Activities- Word derivation- respect 1 Consolidation Activities- Word derivation- respect 1 Consolidation Activities- Vocabulary main Consolidation Activities- Grammar1 Consolidation Activities- Grammar2 Consolidation Activities- Grammar2 Consolidation Activities- Grammar3 Consolidation Activities- Grammar4 Consolidation Activities- Grammar21 Consolidation Activities- Grammar22 Consolidation Activities- Grammar23 Consolidation Activities- Grammar24 Consolidation Activities- Grammar25 Consolidation Activities- Grammar26 Consolidation Activities- Translation1 Consolidation Activities- Translation2 Consolidation Activities- Translation4 Consolidation Activities- Translation5 Consolidation Activities- Translation4 Consolidation Activities- Translation5 Consolidation Activities- Translation4Integrated skills Consolidation Activities- Integrated skills Consolidation Activities- Integrated skills Consolidation Activities- Integrated skills Consolidation Activities- Integrated skills Consolidation Activities- Hints1 Consolidation Activities- Hints2 Consolidation Activities- Hints3 Consolidation Activities- Hints4 Consolidation Activities- Hints5 Consolidation Activities- Hints6 Consolidation Activities- Hints7 Consolidation Activities- Hints8 Consolidation Activities- Hints9 Consolidation Activities- Hints10 Consolidation Activities- Oral activities Consolidation Activities- Oral activities Consolidation Activities- For your reference1 Consolidation Activities- For your reference2 Consolidation Activities- Oral activities Consolidation Activities- For your reference1 Consolidation Activities- For your reference2 Consolidation Activities- Writing Consolidation Activities- Writing Consolidation Activities- Writing Consolidation Activities- Writing Consolidation Activities- Writing Consolidation Activities- Writing Consolidation Activities- Writing Consolidation Activities- Writing Consolidation Activities- Writing Consolidation Activities- Writing Consolidation Activities- Writing Consolidation Activities- Listening Consolidation Activities- Listening Consolidation Activities- Listening Consolidation Activities- Listening Consolidation Activities- Listening Consolidation Activities- ListeningConsolidation Activities- Script Consolidation Activities- Script Consolidation Activities- Script Section Five Further Enhancement Lead-in questions Text1 Text2 Text3 Text4 Text5 Text6 Text7 Text1 –Heinrich Bll Text1 – I envy barbers1 Text1 – I envy barbers 2 Text1–speak for themselves Text1 –at home in Text2–In my breast I harbor Text2–let it peal out in accordance Text2- indispensable Text3- infectious laughter Text3- punch lines Text3 - claque Text4 - bemoaningmy fate Text4 - marzipan Text5 - gets on my nerves Questions for discussion1 Questions for discussion2 Questions for discussion3 Questions for discussion4 Memorable Quotes Memorable Quotes Memorable Quotes Notation type here Memorable quotes What is science and art Read the following quotes and analyze the significance of science and artto all of us Guidance Science has discovered some of the wonderful knowledge about how the natural world works the place of humans in the world and the science-based technology on which modern civilization exists Science follows truth and truth is universal Art is the expression without language allowing individuals to relate to one another on human levels transcending nationality Art is capable of bringing about understanding amongst people regardless of faith or nationality Text II Memorable quotes Memorable quotes 1 Books must follow sciences not sciences books Francis Baconeg Not wanting to get lost in the city I preferred to follow the guidebook Text II Memorable quotes Books must follow truths themselves not vice versa Follow do in a way someone or something has told or advised you to do Science and art are universal have no ethnic or cultural biases and can be appreciated by all vanish disappear completely 2 Science and art belong to the whole world and before them vanish the barriers of nationality Johann Wolfgang von Goethe Some species of animals have now vanished from the earth eg Text II Memorable quotes From Television Back to Games In a society where every one is so fortunate as to be able to spend a lot of money on entertainment most of us end up with either in front of a television or spending time with our family and friends playing a game of some kind While television is probably the most popular form of home entertainment there is a small group of us who still believe board games offer the most enjoyment They offer us a variety of ways to learn new information to test our skills and most importantly to bring us together Vocabulary Grammar Translation Integrated skills Oral activities Writing Listening Television is one of our best sources of information but a lot of times it is not the kind of information that you want or need The commercials for instance always insult your intelligence On the other hand board games are set up to offer a variety of information which can cover subjects such as geography vocabulary or financial investment All of this information is offered ina way that makes you want to learn and lets you choose what you learn Ihave acquired more information about history geography and science from Trivial Pursuit alone than I have ever been able to get from the boringway they are presented on television Vocabulary Grammar Translation Integrated skills Oral activities Writing Listening Added to the benefits of learning new information board games test your skills and knowledge with a particular outcome ahead They let you use your ideas and strategies to win the game Whether you are trying to get your opponentsking in chess or trying to make the most money in Trump there is an outcomewhich you brought about with these ideas and strategies However you are forced to become a passive spectator when watching television In somecases a program might be produced to stimulate your thought processes butit doesnt offer you an outlet for following through with your ideas suchas the useless concept of the game show for entertainment Vocabulary Grammar Translation Integrated skills Oral activities Writing Listening Still the most important difference between television and the board gameis the interaction with others Getting the family together to watch a showon television is nice that is if you can find a show on for the whole familyBut playing a board game gives you the chance to learn not only about the subject but also about each other Everyone is different with their ownviews and unique ways of handling situations giving each game a different outcome One of the nicest parties I ever attended was one where we playeda murder-mystery game called How to Host a Murder We never knew what to expect next and it was a wonderful way to get to know everyone Vocabulary Grammar Translation Integrated skills Oral activities Writing Listening Instead of watching television all the time people are finding that board games give us the outlet to test our skills and knowledge against each other They are putting their remote controls away and giving up their Executive Couch Potato status and gathering around the kitchen table foran exciting game I would much rather pretend that Im a millionaire playingfor the high stakes rather than watch someone else on a glass tube pretending to be one Its more exciting less expensive and best of all I spend the time with real and interesting people Vocabulary Grammar Translation Integrated skills Oral activities Writing Listening Text II Memorable quotes Lead-in questions Text Questions for discussion Lead-in questions 1 What kind of weird jobs do you know that people can makea living at 2 Do you find those jobs appealing Why or why not Text II Memorable quotes The Laugher 1 When someone asks me what businessI am in I am seized with embarrassment I blush and stammer I who am otherwise known as a man of poise I envy people who can say I am a bricklayer I envy barbers bookkeepers and writers the simplicity of their avowal forall these professions speak for themselves and need no lengthy explanation which I am constrained to reply to such questions I am a laugher An admission of this kind demands another since I have to answerthe second question Is that how you make your living Truthfully with Text II Memorable quotes Heinrich Bll Yes I actually do make a living at my laughing and a good one too for my laughing is commercially speaking much in demand I am a good laugher experienced no one else laughs as well as I do no one else has such command of the fine points of my art For a long time in order to avoid tiresome explanations I called myself an actor but my talents in the field of mime and elocution are so meager that I felt this designation to be too far from the truth I love the truth and the truth is I am a laugher I am neither a clown nor a comedian I do not make people gay I portray gaiety I laugh like a Roman emperor or like a sensitive schoolboy I am as much at home in the laughter of the seventeenth Text II Memorable quotes century as in that of the nineteenth and when occasion demands I laugh my way through all the centuries all classes of society all categories of age it is simply a skill which I have acquired like the skill of being able to repair shoes In my breast I harbor the laugher of America the laughter of Africa white red yellow laughter and for the right fee I let it peal out in accordance with the directors requirements 2 I have become indispensable I laugh on records I laugh on tape and television directors treat me with respect I laugh mournfully moderately hysterically I laugh like a streetcar conductor or like a helper in the grocery business laughter in the morning laughter in the evening nocturnal laughter and the laughterof twilight Text II Memorable quotes In short wherever and however laughter is required I do it 3 It need hardly be pointed out that a profession of this kind is tiring especially as I have also this is my specialty mastered the art of infectious laughter his has also made me indispensable to third- and fourth-rate comedians who are scared and with good reasonthat their audiences will miss their punch lines so I spend most evenings in night clubs as a kind of discreet claque my job being to laugh infectiously during the weaker parts of the program It has to be carefully timed my hearty boisterous laughter must not come too soon but neither must it come too late it must come just at the right spot at the prearranged moment I burst out laughing the whole audience roars with me and the joke is saved Text II Memorable quotes 4 But as for me I drag myself exhausted to the checkroom put on my overcoat happy that I can go off duty at last At home I usually find telegrams waiting for me Urgently require your laughter Recording Tuesday and a few hours later I am sitting in an overheated express train bemoaning my fate 5 I need scarcely say that when I am off duty or on vacation I have little inclination to laugh the cowhand is glad when he can forget the cow the bricklayer when he can forget the mortar and carpenters usually have doors at home which dont work or drawers which are hard to open Confectioners like sour pickles butchers like marzipan and the baker prefers sausage to bread bullfighters raise pigeons for a hobby boxersturn pale when their children have nosebleeds Text II Memorable quotesI find all this quite natural for I never laugh off duty I am a very solemn person and people consider me perhaps rightly so a pessimist 6 During the first years of our married life my wife would often say to meDo laugh but since then she has come to realize that I cannot grant herthis wish I am happy when I am free to relax my tense face muscles my frayedspirit in profound solemnity Indeed even other peoples laughter getson my nerves since it reminds me too much of my profession So our marriageis a quiet peaceful one because my wife has also forgotten how to laughnow and again I catch her smiling and I smile too We converse in low tonesfor I detest the noise of the night clubs the noise that sometimes fillsthe recording studios Text II Memorable quotes People who do not knowme think I am taciturn Perhaps I am because I have to open my mouth sooften to laugh 7 I go through life with an impassive expression fromtime to time permitting myself a gentle smile and I often wonder whetherI have ever laughed I think not My brothers and sisters have always knownme for a serious boy 8 So I laugh in many different ways but my own laughter I have never heard Text II Memorable quotes Heinrich Bll 19171985 is a German novelist and Nobel laureate Bolls fiction is an uncompromising yet compassionate survey of modern Germany depicting the absurdity of war and the dehumanization of the individual Text II Memorable quotes I envy barbers bookkeepers and writers the simplicityof their avowal Paragraph 1 I am jealous of barbers bookkeepers and writers who can openly tell people what they are The verb envy can be followed by two objects the direct object and the indirect object The indirect object usually refers to a person and often comes first Text II Memorable quotes eg I dont envy you your journey in this bad weather However the indirect object can also be put after the direct object with a preposition in between This happens particularly when the direct object is much shorter than the indirect object or when we want to lay special emphasis on the indirect object eg He envied Rosalind for her youth and strength Text II Memorable quotes avowal an open declaration or act of admitting eg She made an avowal of her ambition to be a movie star speak for themselves Paragraph 1 show sth so clearly that no explanation is necessary Text II Memorable quotes eg The company has had a very good year the figures speak for themselves at home in Paragraph 1 happy or confident about doing or using sth Text II Memorable quotes eg By the end of the week she was beginning to feel at home in her new job In my breast I harbor the laughter of America the laughter of Africa white red yellow laughter Paragraph 1 I have acquired the skill of imitating the laughter of people of different nationalities Text II Memorable quotes let it peal out in accordance with the director Paragraph 1 The phrase peal out is to say sth loudly Here the author means that he laughs loudly according to the directors requirements Text II Memorable quotesindispensable Paragraph 2 too important or useful to live without Text II Memorable quotes eg A diving suit is a piece of equipment that modern divers regard as indispensable She is good but not indispensable for the team infectious laughter Paragraph 3 Infectious laughter spreads quickly from one person to another Text II Memorable quotes eg Her giggles were infectious and soon we were all laughing punch lines Paragraph 3 the last few words of a joke or story that give meaning to the whole and cause amusement or surprise Text II Memorable quotes eg The punch line for the joke How do you know an elephant has been in your fridge is You can see its footprints in the butter claque Paragraph 3 a group of people hired to give support by clapping at a performance Text II Memorable quotes bemoaning my fate Paragraph 4 complaining about my fate Text II Memorable quotes marzipan Paragraph 5 a sweet paste made of ground almonds and sugar often with egg whites or yolks used as a layer in cakes or molded into ornamental shapes Text II Memorable quotes gets on my nerves Paragraph 6 annoys me esp by repeatedly doing sth Text II Memorable quotes eg Her constant moaning really gets on my nerves Questions for discussion Why does the narrator envy such professions as bankers bookkeepers and writers He thinks that the nature of all these professions is easy to explain Text II Memorable quotes His talents in the field of mime and elocution are not good enough to meet the requirements of an actor 2 What does the narrator say about his talentsin the field of mime and elocution Questions for discussion Text IIMemorable quotes 3 What can we infer from the passage about the narrators occupation He is a professional laugher imitating the laughterof different kinds of people and of different occasions 4 Why does thenarrator mention the skill of repairing shoes He wants to stress thatskill comes from practice Questions for discussion 5 Why are third- andfourth-rate comedians scared They do not feel at home in punch lines Asa result their performance may fail to entertain its audience Text IIMemorable quotes 6 Why does the author bemoan his fate He feels sad becausehe cannot change or control the way that things will happen Questions for discussion 7 What change can you find in the author whenhe is off duty He goes back to normal and in fact he feels happybecause he does not have to play the laugher Text II Memorable quotes fun____ What 1 it is to jump into a pool or go swimmingin a river in summer How joyful and relaxing it is to have a 2 of table tennis after a day of study at school And how exciting it is toplay or 3 a close game of basketball or volleyball All over theworld 4 of people take part in different kinds ofsports Sports are perhaps the most 5 form of relaxationthat almost all can enjoy no matter 6 they are boys or girlsmen or women young or old game ______ millions ________ watch ______who _____ popular ________ fun ____ This word collocates with game ofbasketball or volleyball If you do not play the game of basketball orvolleyball what esle could you do Vocabulary Translation Integratedskills Oral activities Writing Listening Grammar fun ____ What 1it is to jump into a pool or go swimming in a river in summer How joyfuland relaxing it is to have a 2 of table tennis after a dayof study at school And how exciting it is to play or 3 a closegame of basketball or volleyball All over the world 4 of people take part in different kinds of sports Sports are perhaps themost 5 form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy nomatter 6 they are boys or girls men or women young or old game______ millions ________ watch ______ who _____ popular ________This word is used to describe that the number of sports fans is hugeVocabulary Translation Integrated skills Oral activities WritingListening Grammar fun ____ What 1 it is to jump intoa pool or go swimming in a river in summer How joyful and relaxing it isto have a 2 of table tennis after a day of study at schoolAnd how exciting it is to play or 3 a close game of basketballor volleyball All over the world 4 of people take partin different kinds of sports Sports are perhaps the most 5 form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy no matter 6 theyare boys or girls men or women young or old game ______ millions________ watch ______ who _____ popular ________ This adjective isused to describe something that is enjoyed or liked by a lot of peopleVocabulary Translation Integrated skills Oral activities WritingListening Grammar fun ____ What 1 it is to jump intoa pool or go swimming in a river in summer How joyful and relaxing it isto have a 2 of table tennis after a day of study at schoolAnd how exciting it is to play or 3 a close game of basketballor volleyball All over the world 4 of people take partin different kinds of sports Sports are perhaps the most 5 form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy no matter 6 theyare boys or girls men or women young or old game ______ millions________ watch ______ who _____ popular ________ Here you can use aword to lead a confessional adverbial clause Vocabulary TranslationIntegrated skills Oral activities Writing Listening Grammar Somepeople seem to think that sports and games are unimportant things thatpeople do 7 times when they are not working instead of goingto the cinema listening to the 8 or sleeping But in factsports and games can be of great 9 especially to peoplewho work with their brains They should not be treated only as 10 at ___ value ______ radio ______ amusement _____________ This is aphrase with the word times It is used to say that something happens oris true on some occasions at some moments Vocabulary TranslationIntegrated skills Oral activities Writing Listening Grammar Somepeople seem to think that sports and games are unimportant things thatpeople do 7 times when they are not working instead of goingto the cinema listening to the 8 or sleeping But in factsports and games can be of great 9 especially to peoplewho work with their brains They should not be treated only as 10 at ___ value ______ radio ______ amusement _____________ This wordcollocates with listen to What do the people do when they do not workVocabulary Translation Integrated skills Oral activities WritingListening Grammar Some people seem to think that sports and gamesare unimportant things that people do 7 times when they are notworking instead of going to the cinema listening to the 8 or sleeping But in fact sports and games can be of great 9 especially to people who work with their brains They should not be treatedonly as 10 at ___ value ______ radio ______amusement _____________ Vocabulary Translation Integrated skills Oralactivities Writing Listening Grammar You can use a word to emphasize thatthe sports and games are important and useful Some people seem tothink that sports and games are unimportant things that people do 7 times when they are not working instead of going to the cinema listeningto the 8 or sleeping But in fact sports and games can beof great 9 especially to people who work with their brainsThey should not be treated only as 10 at ___value ______ radio ______ amusement _____________ Here you can use a noun meaning pleasure Vocabulary Translation Integrated skills Oral activities Writing Listening Grammar Vocabulary Translation Integrated skills Oral activities Writing Listening Grammar Giving a talk Making a dialogue Giving a talk Some day when youre 90 years old you will likely tell your grandchildren about the school you went to in your childhood Undoubtedly the school your grandchildren go to will be almost totally different from yours Describe to them your teachers the way you were taught the way you learned the way you did your homework your textbooks and examinations etc You could probably begin your description with I began my school at the age of six I still remember the school I went to was a very large one in the suburbs of our city Vocabulary Translation Integrated skills Oral activities Writing Listening Grammar 1 You may want to use the following words or expressions in your talk For your reference Vocabulary Translation Integrated skills Oral activities Writing Listening Grammar real book printed textbook exercise books real teacher classmates blackboard chalk classroom teaching building communication interaction answer the questions in class paper-and-pencil examination Vocabulary Translation Integrated skills Oral activities Writing Listening Grammar My classmates and I have fun in the garden and in the playground of the school Face-to-face communication between teachers and students is impressive andunforgettable 2 You may want to express the following feelings to your grandchildren Everything can be seen smelled touched and felt Everything is real and vivid Making a dialogue Invite one of your fellow students to make a dialogue imagining that you were Tommy and Margieand were talking about your likes and dislikes about your school life Vocabulary Translation Integrated skills Oral activities Writing Listening Grammar A dialogue for reference Vocabulary Grammar Translation Integrated skills Oral activities Writing Listening TommyHi Margie whats up You dont look good Margie Oh terrible I failed in my arithmetic test The mechanical teacher gave me F again I hate test I hate school Tommy Take it easy Margie Well I think school is not so bad Yousee we have our regular lessons hours and if we are sick we can arrangethe study time by ourselves I think the mechanical teacher is kind and powerful When I input a keyword to search for something he can give me thousands of references at once Vocabulary Translation Integrated skills Oral activities Writing Listening Grammar Margie Kind When I am nervous about the exam and when I have difficulty in my arithmetic lessonshe never smiles at me and encourages me Of course he cant He is just a machine I really hope that there would have a real teacher I mean a real person and er a lot of classmates We can study and have fun togetherHow wonderful Tommy Poor litter Margie Dont be so angry Come here Letme help you with your lesson Margie Thanks Tommy Tommy You are welcome。
新版大学英语综合教程第一册Unit1精品PPT课件
• Sadly John Lennon _n_ev_er_d_i_d _liv_e__ to see his son grow up; Lennon was killed by a mad man when his son was still only_f_iv_e_ye_a_rs_o_ld_ .
• The group consisted of John Lennon (rhythm guitar, vocals), Paul McCartney (bass guitar, vocals), Ringo Starr (drums, vocals) and George Harrison (lead guitar, vocals) .
Part Division
Parts
1 2 3
Para(s) 1-2
3-56-9MaFra bibliotekn Ideas
Baker was bored by everything associated with English courses, including his new English teacher.
Baker found himself attracted by one particular topic and wrote about it for his own enjoyment.
Global Reading
• since my childhood in Belleville (Para. 1) • until my third year in high school (Para. 1) • until then (Para. 1) • when our class was assigned to Mr. Fleagle for third-year
综合教程1第二版答案unit1
综合教程1第二版答案unit1Unit 1介绍了综合教程1第二版的内容和教学目标。
本单元主要涉及以下内容：基础词汇，语法结构，听力技巧和阅读技巧。
1. 基础词汇本单元的基础词汇包括一些常见的词汇和短语，如：- advance: 前进，进展- alternative: 可替代的，选择- analysis: 分析- apparent: 明显的- attitude: 态度- behavior: 行为- challenge: 挑战- circumstance: 情况- debate: 辩论- defend: 辩护- demonstrate: 展示- facilitate: 促进- fundamental: 基本的这些词汇和短语都是学生在学习英语过程中必须掌握的基本词汇，掌握它们将有助于学生更好地理解本单元的教学内容。
2. 语法结构本单元的语法结构主要包括以下内容：- 现在进行时：be + V-ing- 过去进行时：was/were + V-ing- 过去一般时：主语 + 过去式- 情态动词can/could：表示能力或允许- 疑问句和否定句的构成学生需要掌握这些语法结构，并且在实际应用中灵活运用。
通过语法学习，学生可以提高他们的语言表达能力和写作能力。
3. 听力技巧本单元的听力部分主要涉及学生听取对话和提问的能力。
学生需要注意听力材料中的关键信息，包括人物的姓名、地点、时间等。
同时，学生还需要注意听力材料中的关键词和关键短语，以便更好地理解听力材料并回答问题。
为了提高学生的听力技巧，教师可以采用一些方法，如：- 听力预测：在听力材料播放之前，教师可以提前让学生猜测听力材料中可能包含的信息和问题，以帮助学生更好地理解和记忆听力材料。
- 听力训练：教师可以设计一些听力练习，让学生多次听取相关材料，帮助学生逐步提高听力技巧。
4. 阅读技巧本单元的阅读部分主要涉及学生对文章的理解和解读能力。
学生需要注意文章的主题、结构和作者的观点。
Unit-one-完整答案--新目标大学英语《综合教程》-第一册
Listening and Speaking1.2. For reference1. what you saw: beautiful campus, tall teaching buildings, clean dining halls, quiet libraries, friendly teachers and classmates, etc.2. how you felt: interested, delighted, worried, lost, excited, embarrassed, shy, lonely, etc.Text AReading Comprehension1.The author intends to talk about her life at Harvard University which is probably fantastic, challenging and fulfilling.2.Reading and Discussing3.For reference1) Diversity refers to the cultural and ethnic varieties in the composition of Harvard’s student base.Language in Use4.•1) overlooking•2) overwhelming •3) enroll•4) keen•5) blend•6) inspiration •7) frequented •8) diversity •9) passion•10) incredible5.6.•reach a decision (达成决定)•shape one’s life (塑造生活)•analyze a problem (分析问题) •approve a decision (通过决定)•improve one’s life (改善生活)•solve a problem (解决问题) •1) making•2) reach•3) changed•4) shape•5) enjoy•6) solve•7) analyze•8) encounter7.•1) dishonest •2) illegal •3) substandard •4) irregular•5) unlock •6) incorrect•7) outnumber •8) supermarket•9) Undergraduate•10) overestimate8.1) 学习小组合作学习对应对哈佛繁重的学习任务起着重要的作用。
新通用大学英语综合教程第一册课件及答案Unit 1
1999
Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
2000
Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix
2003
New Words
agent
n.
agency
n.
sensation
n.
staff
n.
client
n.
occupation n.
3. The teacher calls his student ____B__. A. Daffodil B. Diana C. Daisy
Part 2 Nice to Meet You.
1. What is the woman’s first name?
A. Andrew.
B. Andrea.
Family Name/Surname: G__ro__b_a_n___ First Name: _M_e_r_y_l____
Occupation: _a_c__tr_e_s_s__
Part 4 Get to Know People.
Passage 1
Example: Ms. Jaramillo’s first name is Inez. 1. Ms. Jaramillo is from Colombia. 2. Ms. Jaramillo likes Bogota. 3. Ms. Jaramillo lives in a house. 4. Ms. Jaramillo has two sisters. 5. Ms. Jaramillo’s friends are Colombian.
attendant
n.
surname
全新版大学英语综合教程第一册(完整版)ppt课件
精选ppt
6
This title produced an extraordinary sequence of mental images. Vivid memories came flooding back of a night in Belleville when all of us were seated around the supper table — Uncle Allen, my mother, Uncle Charlie, Doris, Uncle Hal — and Aunt Pat served spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was still a little known foreign dish in those days. Neither Doris nor I had ever eaten spaghetti, and none of the adults had enough experience to be good at it. All the good humor of Uncle Allen's house reawoke in my mind as I recalled the laughing arguments we had that night about the socially respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. Suddenly I wanted to write about that, about the warmth and good feeling of it, but I wanted to put it down simply for my own joy, not for Mr. Fleagle. It was a moment I wanted to recapture and hold for myself. I wanted to relive the pleasure of that evening. To write it as I wanted, however, would violate all the rules of formal composition I'd learned in school, and Mr. Fleagle would surely give it a failing grade. Never mind. I would write something else for Mr. Fleagle after I had written this thing for myself. When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no time left to compose a proper, respectable essay for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to turn in my tale of the Belleville supper. Two days passed before Mr. Fleagle returned the graded papers, and he returned everyone's but mine. I was preparing myself for a command to report to Mr. Fleagle immediately after school for discipline when I saw him lift my paper from his desk and knock for the class's attention.
综合教程1册1单元答案精品文档
(5) It is reported that the local government has /(The local government is reported to have) taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of severe water shortage.
Unit 1 p. 13-14 Vocabulary Ex. 3
1) reputation, rigid, to inspire 2) and tedious, What's more, out of
date ideas 3) compose, career, avoid showing,
hardly hold back
3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years' time.
4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire.
5) buying likes we'll keep turning them out.
11) turn in
12) tackle
Unit 1
p. 13 Vocabulary Ex. 2
1 ) h a s b e e n as s i g n e d t o t h e newspaper's Paris office.
综合教程1课后答案(完整资料).doc
此文档下载后即可编辑综合教程1课后答案Unit 1 College LifeEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action1. (P.23)1) deliver 2) polish 3) available 4) latter 5)file 6) thrive 7) undertook 8) practical9) fulfill 10) perceived 11) accumulated 12) multiplied2. (P.24)1)compromise 2) self-induced 3) steered 4) frame5)demonstrated 6) employ 7) promote 8) impressed9)contribution 10) deliberately 11) financial 12) economic3.(P.24)1)makes a point of 2) refresh my memory 3) lead to4) at hand 5) working out 6) under pressure7) Last but not least 8) down 9) In addition to10) were involved 11) in other words 12) pointed out13) pay off4. (P.25)1) scored 2) scheduled 3) assigned 4) motivated5) crucial 6) promote 7) perform 8) debate9) scanned 10) devised 11) advocated 12) clarify13) priorities 14) compromised 15) context 16) undertookFinal sentence: academic excellenceIncreasing Your Word Power1.( P.26~27)1)principal/ major 2) top 3) major 4) top5)principal 6) major 7) schedule8)advocate/have advocated 9) top 10) approach11)blame 12) major/ principal 13) advocate 14) schedule15)blame 16) approaching 17) pressure 18) pace19)pressured 20) paceCloze (P.31)1)academic 2) priorities 3) conducted 4) principles5)begin 6) priority 7) compromised 8) addition9)filling 10) Speaking 11) formula12)Participation/ Participating 13) based 14) least15)way 16) pressureTranslation (P.31~P.32)1). The judge asked the reporter not to disclose the name of the victim.2). The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.3). Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence.4). He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter.5). George studies very hard. He wanted to make the most of his chance to learn.6). We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, we’re busy.7). It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths/ facts.8). You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the year.9). I’ll jot down some notes while he’s speaking.10). I can’t carry the suitcase on my own; it’s too heavy.Unit 2 Learning a LanguageEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action (P.54)1. (P.54)1)assume 2) argued 3) claim4)equivalents 5) individual 6) personal 7) precise8)qualified 9) adventure s 10) furthermore 11) intelligent12) solemnly2.(P.54)1) obtain 2) confident 3) communicate4) advantage 5) relevant 6) helpful。
大学英语综合教程1(上册)Unit-1-语言点和答案公开课PPT课件
(2) used to say that sth should be remembered or considered, because it helps to explain what you have just said
Prisoners should be treated with respect — they are human beings after all.
I don’t know why you’re so concerned — it isn’t your problem after all.
Language Points
2. A college degree opens up many new doors of employment in the future, even though it takes a bit longer to get there. (Para.1)
Even though he's 24 now, he's still like a little child. I can still remember, even though it was so long ago. I sn exercising fairly regularly. They like him even though he rarely has anything to say to them,
after all: (1) in spite of what you thought was true or expected to happen
He wrote to say they couldn’t give me a job after all. Union leaders announced that they would, after all, take part in the
全新版大学英语综合教程第一册第一单元课后练习答案ppt课件
Text Organization
Paragraphs
Headings
1 Baker’s feeling about English courses
2 Baker’s impression of A topic that attracts Baker’s attention
rigid, and hopelessly out of date, and unable to inspire. He thought he was excessively prim and proper. 4. Because he expected the topics would be dull.
4 Vivid memories the title brought back
5 Baker’s sudden desire to write about that topic
6 Anticipating punishment
7 Mr. Fleagle’s announcement
8 Classmates’ response to the essay
•It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer.
•Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.
Translation
One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, she was attracted by a true story./One day, when Susan was scanning some magazines, a true story caught her eye.
(完整版)新世纪大学英语(第二版)综合教程第一册UNIT1~UNIT4习题答案
（完整版）新世纪大学英语（第二版）综合教程第一册UNIT1~UNIT4习题答案Unit 1 > Key to Book ExercisesListen and RespondTask One Focusing on the Main Ideas1 Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences according to the information contained in the listening passage.1) In this monologue (独白) the speaker mainly talks about ________.A) stories about college lifeB) the life of college freshmenC) carefree life of college studentsD) differences between college and high school2) According to the speaker, the freshman experience will ________.A) enable students to find true friendshipB) leave a deep impression on every studentC) decide what a student can do in the futureD) teach students the importance of responsibility2 Read the following statements and then decide whether each of them is true or false based on the information contained in the listening passage. Write T for True and F for False in the space provided before each statement.1) T Freshman experience is an unforgettable experience to college students.2) F Students will feel just as comfortable in their first year at college as in their previous years when they were in high school or back at home. (Students will be away from the comforts and friendships their home provided for them over the previous years.)3) T Students are able to find very good friends at college.4) T Learning to be responsible for oneself at college is very important.5) F Freshmen should not be concerned with their future careers. (During the freshman year, students may start thinking about their future. A certain professor, some ongoing school research programs, or a specific area of study, etc. could all be the factors that may influence students’ future careers.)Task Two Zooming In on the DetailsListen to the recording again and fill in each of the blanks according to what you have heard.1) The freshman year at college is, generally speaking, a time filled with anticipation , some anxiety, and wonderful discoveries .2) The workload will be heavier and the major challenges of college work are a large amount of reading and writing and the short deadlines .3) College Friendship will be among the most satisfying and long-term of one’s life. It’s always exciting to discover how wonderfully diverse college relationships can be.4) Students should remember that they are at college with an anticipated mission : they shouldn’t waste time on meaningless things .5) Going to college is not just to get a degree: it is to find out who you really are and what you are really made for .↑返回顶部Read and Explore / Text ATask One Discovering the Main Ideas1 Write down the main idea of the following paragraphs in the space provided.1) Para 2:Top students attain academic excellence by mastering a few basic principles that others can easily learn.2) Para 3:Top students learn to be organized.3) Para 4:Top students know how to schedule their time properly.4) Para 5:Top students are very serious about school and very active in class.5) Para 6:Students benefit from group study.2 Read the following statements and then decide whether each of them is true or false based on the information in the text. Write T for True and F for False in the space provided before each statement. 1) T Being bright does not necessarily make one a straight-A student.2) T A top student knows how to balance between what is more important and what is less important.3) F One student thinks that learning a new word while brushing his teeth helps him learn the new word best.(The student does so in order to save time.)4) T A messy student may waste a lot of time.5) F Professors may concentrate more on the neatness of an assignment than on its content.(The student who turns in neat work is a step closer to a high score.)6) T Students benefit more from group study than from individual study.7) F Pressure from parents is good for students.(Encouragement rather than pressure from parents helps students a lot.)3 Summarize the basic principles that top students master and apply in their studying and put them down in the space provided.Basic Principles That Top Students Master and Applya. set prioritiesb. study anywhere or everywherec. study at one’s preferred timed. be consistentTask Two Reading Between the LinesRead the following sentences carefully and discuss in pairs what the author intends to say by the italicized parts.1) … it is far more important for a student to know how to make the most of his or her innate abilities. (Para. 1)Being bright doesn’t necessarily make a student a top student. What is of more importance is that he / she learns how to make the best use of the abilities that he / she is born with.2) The students at the top of the class attain academic excellence by mastering a few basic principles that others can easily learn. (Para. 2) Anyone can be a top student if he / she adopts some basic principles that are not difficult to learn.3) According to one professor, the student who turns in neat work is already on the way to scoring an A. (Para. 5)One professor said that the student who turns in a piece of neat work is likely to get a very good score.Task Three Voicing Your ViewsWork in groups of threes or fours and discuss the following questions.1) Do you know any other secrets towards academic excellence besides those mentioned in Text A? If so, share them with your classmates.Other possible secrets are:find out the learning strategies that best suit oneself;consult more references;do extra reading;take a short break when tired; etc.2) Which is more important to you on your way towards academic excellence, intelligence or diligence (勤奋刻苦)? Why do you think so?Some students will opt for intelligence because some people hold that one can’t be a top student if he / she is not bright enough. Other students may say that diligent work always pays off.3) Do you think parental influence is a very important factor in a child’s academic excellence? Why or why not?Most people will say that good parental influence usually has positive effects on the children because parents are role models and first teachers of their children.4) Do you often participate in group study? Why or why not?People are sometimes divided on this question. Most people are positive towards group study because they learn better by discussing homework and problems together. Some may be negative toward group work, as they feel they are most efficient when studying alone. The attitude toward group work has been proven to be related to one’s personality.↑返回顶部Read and Explore / Text BChecking Your VocabularyWord DetectivePlay detective and find the required word or phrase in Text B according to the clues given. Then, make at least two sentences with each of the words or phrases you have found. The number of the paragraph in which the target word or phrase appears is given in brackets.1) A verb meaning “to ask in payment”: (Para. 1)Write down the target word here: chargea. The shop doesn’t charge for delivery.b. They charge a heavy tax on imported wine.2) A noun meaning “a person of the same age, class, position, etc. as oneself”: (Para. 1)Write down the target word here: peera. The opinions of his peers are more important to him than his parents’ ideas.b. Children tend to be influenced by peer pressure.3) A phrase meaning “to arrive at a particular state or position”: (Para. 2) Write down the target phrase here: come toa. The two brothers quickly came to blows during their quarrel.b. All this sex and violence on the TV — what is the world coming to?4) A noun meaning “an amount of money that a person, business, etc. borrows, especially from a bank”: (Para. 2)Write down the target word here: loana. How soon do you have to pay off the loan?b. Jim took out a loan to pay for his car.5) A noun meaning “the total produced when numbers, amounts, etc., are added together”: (Para. 2)Write down the target word here: suma. I had to spend a large sum of money to have my damaged car repaired.b. The company was sold for an undisclosed sum.6) An adjective meaning “involving the use of imagination to produce new and original ideas or things”: (Para. 9)Write down the target word here: creativea. A creative person has the ability to invent and develop original ideas, especially in the arts.b. This job is so boring. I wish I could do something more creative.7) A verb meaning “to make sb. feel it necessary to do sth., especially because of a se nse of duty”: (Para. 10)Write down the target word here: obligatea. He felt obligated to visit his parents every weekend.b. Do you feel obligated to see your teacher who is now in the hospital?2 Match the words in Column A with the meanings in Column B. Put the corresponding letter in the blank after each word.Column A Column B1) project b a. difficult to deal with; not easy2) unique e b. a piece of work that needs skill, effort, and careful planning3) tough a c. being expected to happen at a particular time4) due c d. (a feeling of) nervous anxiety, worry, or pressure5) tension d e. being the only one of its type6) solution f f. answer to a problem, question, difficulty3 Rewrite each of the following sentences with a phrase that appears in Text B. Focus on the italicized parts. The number of the paragraph in which the target phrase appears is given in brackets.1) Don’t worry. He might accept our suggestion if someone tries to influence him properly. (Para. 1)Don’t worry. He might accept our suggestion if someone works on him properly.2) He is studying French as the chief subject at the university. (Para. 9)He is majoring in French at the university.3) Sandra was determined to become a doctor and after 10 years her persistence (坚持不懈) became successful and profitable. (Para. 9) Sandra was determined to become a doctor and after 10 years her persistence paid off.4) Of course I admire her —in spite of everything, she is a great politicia. (Para. 10)Of course I admire her — after all, she is a great politician.5) The story of Linda and Barbra in Text B is symptomatic of all the pressures combined. (Para. 13)The story of Linda and Barbra in text B is symptomatic of all the pressures put together.6) May I draw your attention to the fact that if we don’t leave now we shall miss the bus? (Para. 16)May I point out that if we don’t leave now we shall miss the bus?Checking Your Comprehension1 Answer the following questions with the information contained in Text B.1) What does the writer mean by “brutal economy”?Para. 2 in the text provides the answer. Studying at college means a huge sum of money to pay for tuition, room and board, books andmany other expenses. A student may have a loan of up to $5,000 when he graduates, and this same student has to work both part-time and full-time whenever possible at college.2) Why are humanities courses not popular with parents?Parents want to make sure that their children have a secure future and they don’t think that humanities subjects with no “practical” value will pay off.3) What are the possible reactions of a student who suffers from peer pressure?Examples of possible reactions include:a. always thinking other students are brighter and study harder;b. studying at the library as late as possible;c. doing homework till early morning;d. getting into a panic when exams are approaching and papers are due;e. getting sick and stuck;f. oversleeping due to tiredness; andg. doing more than expected.4) Who can help to free students from the pressures they suffer from? Professors, parents, and friends can help to free students from the pressures they suffer from, but it is the students themselves who should relieve themselves of the pressures.5) Explain in your own words why, according to the text, economic pressure is closely connected with parental pressure, and peer pressure with self-induced pressure.a. Students normally find it hard to cope with different kinds of fees at college without parental help. However, when students do get financial help from their parents, they will feel obligated to follow their parents’ advice, sometimes against their own will, because after all, their parents are paying all their expenses at college.b. When a student thinks that his / her peers are brighter and study harder, he / she will push himself / herself more, which will in turn induce more pressure on himself / herself.2 Read the following statements and then decide whether each of them is true or false based on the information in the text. Write T for True and F for False in the space provided before each statement. 1)T Without parental help, a student may be expected to have a large loan to pay back after graduation.2) F Many students dream of becoming dentists.(Many students don’t want to take pre-medical courses. So they go off to their labs as if they were going to see a dentist.)3)T Knowledge in the humanities can help create leaders in all general fields.4)T Lawyers, doctors and businessmen usually earn more than most of other people.5) F Students who finish an assignment up to requirements will be given the same credits as those who have done more.(When most students are doing more than they are expected to, those who are doing normal work can be perceived as not doing well.)3 Listed in the left column are the four pressures faced by college students and in the right column are causes or consequences linked to the pressures. Relate the causes or consequences to the types of pressure by following the example given. Some causes or consequences can be related to more than one type of pressure.Types of Pressure Causes or ConsequencesA. economic pressure ( a, d )B. parental pressure a. loans to payb. taking some courses unwillinglyc. taking courses with “practical value”( b, c )C. peer pressure( e, f, g )D. self-induced pressure ( e, f, g )d. heavy tuition fees, expenses on rooms and bookse. thinking some fellow students are working harderf. staying in the library till very lateg. doing more work than required4 Read the following sentences carefully and discuss in pairs what the author intends to say by the italicized parts.1) But there are no villains; only victims. (Para. 1)Nobody is to blame for the pressures college students are suffering; all involved are victims.2) They go off to their labs as if they were going to the dentist. (Para. 4) Many students who are taking pre-medical courses don’t like this major at all.3) They are caught in one of the oldest webs of love and duty and guilt. (Para. 9)Parents and children are trapped in an age-old struggle between feelings of love, duty and guilt arising out of their different outlooks.4) “Will I get everything done?” (Para. 13)The student is totally worn out and has become suspicious of his / her own ability.5) Pity the poor student who is still just doing the assignment. (Para. 15) The students who just fulfill what they are asked to do are put at a disadvantaged position.6) The tactic works, psychologically. (Para. 16)Teachers are likely to give a higher credit to students who do more than expected.↑返回顶部Optional Classroom Activities1 Sit in groups of threes or fours and discuss each of the following questions.1) Do college students in China suffer from the same pressures mentioned in Text B? Are there any differences?Most students perhaps will say “yes” to this question as the four kinds of pressure mentioned in the text are also felt by Chinese university students. The only significant difference, perhaps, lies in the fact that Chinese university students enjoy more financial support from their parents than their American counterparts.2) What is your major? Who chose this major, you or your parents? Are you happy with your major so far? Give reasons.Answers will vary depending on who the student is and what family background he or she comes from.3) Are you working part time while being a full-time student? If so, why are you working part time? If not, do you think it’s good to work part time while being a full-time student?Some students in China are working part time while being full-time students. Some work because they need money to cover their expenses at college; some work because they think working experience is important for them.2 Sit in groups and discuss with your classmates the learning methods effective in achieving academic excellence you agree with. Write down your answers in the space provided in the following table.Learning Methods Effective in Achieving Academic Excellencea. master and apply basic principlesb. be organizedc. schedule one’s timed. treat every assignment seriously and participate in classe. join in group studyf. do supplementary readings…3 Learning styles are different from person to person. Some people prefer to study individually while others prefer to study collaboratively (合作地), that is, in a group. What are the advantages and disadvantages of each? Discuss this question in groups and put down your answers in the space provided.Advantages of Studying Individually Disadvantages of StudyingIndividuallya. better concentrationb. at one’s own pacec. can study any time and anywhere …a. with no one to share ideas and ask questions b. may feel bored sometimesc.…Advantages of Studying Collaboratively Disadvantages of Studying Collaborativelya. discuss problems together and hence achieve better understandingb. enjoyable to work with someone elsec.…a. possible distractionsb. may not be time-effective sometimesc.…↑返回顶部Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action2 In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.1) Rules and regulations should be strictly followed; no one is supposed to compromise on safety standards.2) She can’t blame others. She must pay for her self-induced blindness.3) He steered the boat carefully between the rocks.4) An examiner must have some knowledge in testing; otherwise he cannot frame his questions clearly.5) His last remark demonstrated his lack of knowledge on this subject.6) Finally the police had to employ force to break up the crowd.7) He claims that the new teaching approach helps to promote students’ creative ability.8) The teachers were most impressed by your performance in the exam. You scored 98 marks whereas most of your classmates failed.9) Among all the workers interviewed every one agreed that Martin had made an important contribution to the company’s success.10) I know you did it deliberately , just to annoy me.11) We should try our best to help those who are in financial difficulty and cannot pay their tuition fees on time.12) The fast economic growth of our country has attracted the attention of many economists (经济学家), who all think that it is a miracle.3 In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.1) Being a mother of two young kids, Sarah always makes a point of spending as much time as she can with them.2) I looked up the word in the dictionary to refresh my memory of its exact meaning.3) The chairman warned yesterday that a pay rise for teachers would lead to job cuts.4) Realizing that his retirement (退休) was near at hand , he looked for some additional income.5) The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.6) She is constantly under pressure and it is affecting her health.7) Last but not least , I would like to thank all the people who have given us unselfish assistance throughout these years.8) We’ve been trying to get back to you, Tom, but we think we took your number down incorrectly.9) In addition to giving a general introduction to computer science, the course also provides practical experience.10) All the students were involved in making costumes and scenery for the show.11) It was a perfectly ordinary day; in other words , I went to work and came home as usual.12) Critics pointed out that the prince, on his income, should be paying tax.13) Don’t say it is profitless to do this. The effort will pay off in the long run.4 Fill in the blanks with words listed in the box below. Change the form where necessary. Then rearrange the given letters to form two words related to college life and complete the final sentence with the two words.1) All the students in my class s c o r e d well in the quiz this time.2) The meeting is s c h e d u l e d for Thursday.3) I’ve been a s s i g n e d the job of looking after the new students.4) We’ve got to try and m o t i v a t e our salesmen.5) The success of this experiment is c r u c i a l to the project as a whole.6) New efforts are needed to p r o m o t e the cause of world peace.7) Our team p e r f o r m e d very well in the match yesterday.8) How to solve this problem is still a matter of d e b a t e.9) I s c a n n e d the list of the names to see if hers was on it.10) They d e v i s e d a plan for getting the jewels out of the country.11) He a d v o c a t e d a reduction in military spending at yesterday’s conference.12) Will you c l a r i f y that statement you made just now?13) You must learn to set your p r i o r i t i e s in life.14) He asked more than I was willing to pay, but finally we c o m p r o m i s e d on a price.15) The report should be considered within its social c o n t e x t.16) She u n d e r t o o k all the responsibilities for the changes that had been made.Final sentence: Achieving a c a d e m i c e x c e l l e n c e is a very important part of college life.Increasing Your Word Power1 The same word can perform different roles and functions as different parts of speech. Listed in the box below are some of these words. Complete the following sentences with the words in the box. Make sure that your sentences are grammatically correct.1) The Nile is one of the principal / major rivers of Africa.2) Your story is a great one, but I think I can top yours with an even funnier one.3) My friend Mary is a psychology major at Stanford University.4) William has always been a hardworking student. It is no wonder he came out top in the exam again.5) Mr. Williams is retiring at the end of this year; he has been the principal of this school for 20 years.6) What did you major in at college, computer science or accounting?7) I haven’t got time to work on the re port yet. My schedule is really tight for this week.8) Many people advocate / have advocated a reduction in college tuition fees.9) He started at the bottom and worked his way out to the top .10) This scientist claims that he has found a new approach to cancer treatment.11) Don’t blame me if it doesn’t work —it’s not my fault.12) Shipbuilding used to be of the major / principal industries of this city.13) He was a strong advocate of free market policies.14) The railway station is trying to schedule another early train to the capital city of the province.15) The judge put the blame for the accident on the driver of the car.16) Most students will get nervous when final exams are approaching .17) He says that he made his statement to the police under pressure , and that the statement is false.18) She slowed down her pace so I could keep up with her.19) The Government should not be pressured into making hasty decisions.20) We have a lot to do today, so pace yourself, or you’ll get very tired.2In this unit there are many words and phrases that are similar in meaning. Find out those pairs of words and phrases and put them down in the space provided.Words and phrases that are similar in meaning:reveal disclosetentative (questions)possible (questions)achieve attainsuper-achiever straight-A studentsteer toward point towardbe caught be trapped3In this unit the verb set is collocated with priorities, timetables, and standards. Try to fill in as many nouns as possible that can go with set in the space provided. If you are not sure of some collocations, consult a dictionary. Then make sentences of your own using the collocations in the space provided.set priorities / timetables / standards / an exam / an alarm / an example / a price /a record / limits1) Who is going to set (the questions for) the exam this time?2) She forgot to set her alarm last night: that was why she overslept.3) Her heroic behavior sets a good example for us to follow.4) We had to compromise and finally the price was set at $1,000.5) We were all pleased to know that Liu Xiang had set a world record in the 110-meter hurdles.6) The government has set strict limits on pay increases.4 Did you notice the suffixes -ion, -ation, -ly in words such as education, expectation, deliberately in this unit? The suffixes -ion, -ation can be put after many verbs to form nouns, and -ly can be added to many adjectives to form adverbs. Listed in the box below are some nouns and adverbs with suffixes -ion, -ation, -ly you have come across in this unit. Write down their corresponding verb and adjective forms in the space provided.Nouns with -Verbs Adverbs with -ly Adjectives ion/ationanticipation anticipate concisely concise association associate deliberately deliberate contribution contribute effectively effectiveedition edit equally equalexpectation expect immediately immediate frustration frustrate presumably presumable participation participate psychologically psychological revision revise ultimately ultimateTask 1: Complete each of the following sentences with a proper noun with suffixes -ion, -ation listed above.1) The dictionary sold well, so the publisher soon printed a second edition .2) This book had five revisions before it was actually published.3) Albert Einstein’s most notable contribution to the world is his Theory of Relativity.4) People are buying extra groceries in anticipation of heavy snowstorms.5) She couldn’t stand the frustration of not being able to save her husband from the fire.6) They want greater participation in the decision-making process.7) Our long association with that company has brought great benefits to both sides.8) I usually enjoy his films, but this latest one didn’t come up to my expectations .Task 2: Correct the mistakes in the following paragraph, paying special attention to the use of adjectives and adverbs. Underline themistakes and write down your corrections in the space below. If you think there is no mistake, write “No Mistake”.1 My sister is learning French as her second foreign language in her university.2 She finds a second foreign language is very useful, especial in today’s world3 where people from different countries find it necessarily to communicate4 frequent with each other. She spends about two hours every day, practising5 French pronunciation and reading one or two short stories. She often says6 that she finds French words easily to remember because many of the words。
全新版大学英语综合教学课件第一册课后答案
Key to Exercises (Units 1-7) Unit 1Part II Text AText organization l.2.VocabularyI. 1. 1) arguments 2) put ... down3) sequence 4) rigid5) tedious 6) hold back7) reputation 8) distribute9) off and on 10) vivid11) associate ... with 12) congratulations13) finally 14) turn in/turn out15) tackle2. 1) George has been assigned to the newspaper's Paris office.2)There is a possibility that his wish to become a writer will come true.3)She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years' time.4)When the officer gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5)As long as people keep buying bikes we'll keep turning them out.3. 1) Mr. Green is very dull as a lecturer. He's rigid and old fashioned, and doesn't seem to havethe faintest idea of how to inspire. I always get bored with / by his lectures.2)Alan's essays are long and tedious to read. What's more, his arguments are often based on outof date ideas.3)I was pleasantly surprised at my ability to compose an essay that the professor chose to read tothe class. It was without doubt one of the happiest moments in my school career, but I did my best to avoid showing pleasure. When the professor offered me his congratulations, however, I could hardly hold back a smile.II. Synonyms in Context1. composed2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating 8. anticipateIII. Collocation1. at2. for3. of4. with5. as6. about7. to 8. in, in9. from 10. on/uponStructure1. 1) Russell Baker is reported to live today with his wife in Virginia. 2) They are said to be building another bridge across the river.3) Only a few students in Mr. Parker's composition class are said to have really captured the essence of the essay.4) Those love poems were believed to have been composed by an English poet of the sixteenth century.2. 1) as you suggested 2) as I told you to3) exactly as I was4) as you have described them to meComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. hold back 3. tedious 5. recall7. arguments9. turn out/turn in (B) 1. that 3. black 5. at7. different 9. On11. answer 13. wrong 15. ThusII. Translation2. congratulations 4. scanned 6. vivid8. off and on 10. career2. after4. kids/children 6. for/of 8. So 10. she12. assignment/book 14. proved 16.myselfPart III TextBComprehension Check l.b 2. a 3. c 4. c 5.b 6. cTranslation(参见 Appendix HI) Language Practice 1. on purpose 3. comprises 5. assumed 7. generally 9. represent 11. voluntary 13. motioned 15. decentUnit 2Part II Text APoints for Discussion1. a) He sounded as if he had a cold or something.b) "Thanks," I said, "but I don't want to read your mail. That's pretty personal."c) ... the first sentence reminded me of myself: "I've been meaning to write for some time, but I've always postponed it."d) It then went on to say that he often thought about the good times they had had together when2. in advance 4. adjusting to 6. think up 8. clashes 10. evil12. in the meantime 14. appealthey both lived in the same neighborhood.b)He shook his head: "Time."c)"This is a good part here," I said. "Where it says, your friendship over the years has meant anawful lot to me, more than I can say because I'm not good at saying things like that." I found myself nodding in agreement. "That must have made you feel good, didn't it?"d)"I know I'd like to receive a letter like that from my oldest friend."Text Organization1. 1) The story begins with the cab driver reading a letter.2)The letter Tom wrote to his friend Ed.3)Their conversation was centered on the lifelong friendship between the driver and Old Ed.4)The author got to learn more about their friendship by reading the letter himself.2.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-20 From a conversation with the cab driver the author learnedhow much he regretted failing to keep up correspondenceVocabularyI. 1. 1) absolutely3) every now and then5) destination7) mostly9) right away11) or something13) went by15) keep in touch2. 1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won't be able to accomplish the project on time. 5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3. 1) A couple of flights at Pudong Airport were postponed this morning because of the awfulweather. It is estimated that over one thousand passengers were held up.2) My professor assigned me some reference books on computers to read. Unfortunately they are not available in our school library. I am kind of worried about it.3) Michael is not much of a teacher. He often skips from one subject to another so it is difficult for his students to follow him. Besides he just lets them go ahead with exercises without making sure they have understood what they are expected to do.II. Collocation1. to2. for3. at4. from5. in *6. to7. on8. with2) available 4) are urging/urged 6) know ... by heart 8) hangs out 10) reunion 12) practically 14) going aheadIII. Usage1. more or less2. kind of/sort of3. Something4. kind of/sort of5. more or less6. or somethingStructure1. 1) may/might as well watch2)may/might as well pour out3)may/might as well walk4)may/might as well buy2. 1) She looks as if she is worried about it.2)It smells as if it is fresh.3)It sounds as if it is Chinese.4)It feels as if it is made of silk.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. choked up3. practically5. correspondence 7. destination9. Mostly11. absolutely(B)1. how3. but5. to7. reply/answer 9. asking11.touch13. pieces15. check 2. awful4. neighborhood 6. available8. reunion 10. postponing2. himself4. So6. long8. from10. when 12. for14. go16. outPart III Text B Comprehension Checkl. d 3. a 5. c 7. d 2. b 4. d 6. dTranslation(参见Appendix III) language Practice1. stuff3. dragging5. get rid of7. was peering/peered 9. swung11. extent13. draw on15. Worse still 2. uneasy4. highlight6. despair8.soaked10. in good shape 12. rescue14. let... downUnit 3Part II Text AText Organization2. 1) The importance of the teaching of science in schools. 2) The role mass media can play, especially what television can do.Vocabularyinquired in terms of tend precise grasped sufficient convey in two minds Winning the match today has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final. Susan was not informed of the reasons why she was dismissed. These computer games entertain as well as educate the learner. No living thing can do without air and water. The election is likely to be held in June.The film's appeal lies in not only the entertainment it provides to the audience but also the questions it raises about the possible contact between human beings and alien civilizations. 2) The decision on the new project is made on the basis of scientific study. The project is2) brief 4) cut...off 6) anyway 8) moreover 10) in the form of 12) initiative 14) fit into1 • 1) 3)5)7)9) 11) 13) 15) 2 1) 2) 3) 4)5) 3.1)II. Prefixation 1. regained 3. undersupplied 5. precondition 7. mispronounced2. undecided 4. disabled6. foresight 8. enrichIII. Antonyms 2. 1)majority3) increased5) local 7) wrong2) accepted4) weaknesses 6) late 8) falseStructure1) My income is now twice as much as I used to earn two years ago.2) I am wearing only half as much as I usually do because of the warm weather.3) If you had spent half as much time on your studies as your elder sister did, you could have made the honor roll.4) I could eat/could have eaten as much again if the doctor had not told me to go on a diet.1) As is shown by the growth rate of GDP in the last two decades, China's reform and open policy is a great success.2) As is predicted by some newspapers, there will be a substantial cut in tax on imported cars inGood bad modern ancient Rich poor forget remember Dry wet go come Agree differ young oldAttack defend simple difficult Colored colorless like v., n. dislike Long short likely unlikely Early late trust distrustthe coming year.3) As is proved by the records, China's human rights situation has been steadily improving over the years.4) The failure of the joint venture was not, as was assumed by outsiders, because of lack of capital, but because of poor management. Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze(A)1. attitude2. highly3. informed4. bring... about5. rate6. sufficient7. put across8. proportion9. Hence 10. ensure11. audience(B)1. which2. how3. Besides4. that/which5. discoveries6. Another7. through8. other9. an10. affect 11. imagine/tell 12. may 13. supply 14. around 15. make16. livePart III TextBComprehension Checkl.d 3. a 5. c 7. b2. b 4. c 6. aTranslation(参见 Appendix III)Language Practice1. outcome 3. yield5. worn down 7. amount9. proposed 11. Somehow 13. process 15. challenges2. frustrating 4. Failure6. conclusions 8. professional 10. evaluating 12. bulk14. step by stepUnit 4Part II Text AText OrganizationMain Events1)Tony worked as a help at Mr. Crawford's house.2)Tony got a job clearing snow at Mr. Crawford's factory.3)Tony learned to become a skilled worker.4)Tony bought a house with Mr. Crawford's help.5)Tony bought a farm and sent for his family in Italy. VocabularyI. 1.1) wreck3) approaching 2) balance 4) handle5) discard 6) have worked out7) Above all 8) passed away9) diet 10) do with11) confidence 12) cleaned up13) property 14) weekly15) amuse2. 1) Efforts to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all people in the sunken ship had died.2)I was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.3)Her request for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and shecould provide no guarantee.4)The home network system on display was found to be very helpful in freeing people from trivialhousework.5)Nothing will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.1) You can spend hours wandering around the department stores, leisurely inspecting the items forsale, or hunting for some antiques along the sidewalks, where you'll most likely be amazed by the variety of things on display.2)The local government encourages laid-off workers to learn another trade and become skilledworkers. Besides, it has done a lot to help solve their financial troubles by creating re-employment opportunities and by providing business startup loans.3)For years, the farmer had built up a reputation for kindness by calling on his needy neighborsand trying to be helpful. He was very much respected in the neighborhood and hundreds attended his funeral when he passed away.II. Confusable Words1.1) personal 2) personnel2.1) sometime 3) some time2) Sometimes 4) sometimeIII. Euphemisml.d 2. e3. h4. c5.g6. a7. b 8.fStructure1.1) Every day, the kids came home from school dusty and hungry.2)The newly-appointed director walked to his office cheerful and confident.3)Ben hurried home, anxious to watch the football league game on TV.4)Jenny opened the door quietly, afraid of waking the baby up. 2,1) "... snow pretty soon,"Correction: "... it's going to snow pretty soon,"2)"When winter come, you give me job clearing snow at the factory."Correction: "When winter comes, please give me the job of clearing snow at the factory."3)"I like a buy a house." Correction: "I'dlike to buy a house."4)"Mr. Craw, I sell my house!"Correction: "Mr. Crawford, I've sold my house!"5) "Mr. Craw, I buy a farm."Correction: "Mr. Crawford, I've bought a farm."Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. create2. sponsored3. amazed4. determination5. away6. capacity7. loan 8. character9. hunting 10. send for(B)1. with2. until3. in4. or5. kids/children6. up7. dream 8. more9. for 10. open11. house 12. don't13. and 14. youPart III Text B Comprehension Checkl.a 3. c 5. a 2. c 4. d 6. dTranslation(参见Appendix III) Language Practice1. appointed3. hardship5. fulfill7. take advantage of 9. was motivated 11. afterward13. surroundings 15. obtain2. divorced4. have come up with 6. opportunity8. be threatening 10. Assure12. sacrifice14. soaredUnit 5PART II Text AText Organization1. 1) Para 2 His interest in her had begun twelve months before in a Florida library.2)Para 7 I'll let Mr. Blanchard tell you what happened.3)Para 16 It's not difficult to understand and admire Miss Maynell's wisdom.Vocabularyi. 1.1 3 5 7 911 13 15 2. 12 3 4 5 3.1 2 3 fertilestraightens overseas slim sustainedgrateful more than a little keenThe extent of the human body's response to a drug depends on the amount taken.Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother. A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities. I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn't hear Martin come in. The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball. During the 1880s, several black colleges were founded in the U.S. to broaden educational opportunities for black students and help them make their way in the world.Joy Warren was grateful to the five rescuers for saving her three children from the sinking car in response to her cry for help."The food at this hotel disgusts me. Why not dine at the restaurant across the street?""Well, we haven't reserved a table, but we'll take a chance on its not being full."II. Usage 1. 1) frightened 2) afraid / frightened2. 1) alike / similar 2) similar3. 1) alive4. 1) sleeping2) reflected 4) identify6) scheduled, scheduled 8) split 10) glow 12) delicate 14) thrust2) living 2) asleepIII. Word Family1.1) disappointed2. 1) attractive2)disappointment 2) attract3)disappointing 3) attraction4)disappoint 4) attractively5)disappointingly 5) unattractively6)disappointing 6) unattractiveStructure1. 1) Europa is one of Jupiter's four bright satellites, all named after characters in Greek mythology.2)The woman stood over there, her graying hair pinned up under a worn hat.3)The tourist bus rolled south, the fields it passed green with newly planted rice.4)The principal stormed into the noisy classroom, his face black with anger.2. 1) Please sit down for a moment, and I'll tell the manager you're here.2)Drop a stone into a smooth lake, and the surface will be covered with circular waves movingoutward from the center.3)Bring the flowers into a warm room, and they'll soon open.4)Arrive late once more, and you're fired.Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze(A)1) identifying3) margins5) corresponding 7) more than a little9) grateful11) response(B) 1) before3) believed/thought5) Nor/Neither 2)gripped4)scheduled 6)overseas8) hesitated10)made my way 12going my way 2) thought4)ring6)She7) did9) that/it 11) Jenny/she 13) and 15) had 17) but8) letter 10) the 12) could 14) with 16) tableII. TranslationComprehension Checkl.b 3.d 5. c 2. c 4. b 6. dTranslation(参见Appendix III) Language Practice1. identity 3. came across 5. goodness 7. hope for 9. erect11. for sure 2. are forbidden4. make out6. relief8. other than10. clue(s)12. is coming to an end13. knots14. exchange15. match up toUnit 6Part II Text AText Organization1. Eugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2.VocabularyI. 1.1) maintaining 3) go (very) far 5) make a deal 7) wiped out 9) convince 11) encountered 13) assessed 15) envy2. 1) There used to be a long / long-running controversy over whether the book should be published or not.2) Kate felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly.3) Something suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay.4) It's a miracle that she survived the air crash when it brought about 109 deaths.2) intelligent 4) has expanded 6) In the interest(s) of 8) surrounding 10) figure out 12) has cooperated 14) (had) switched5) She is determined not to give in until they give her a pay rise.II. Confusable Words1. firstly 3. At first 5. first 7. at first2. first, first4. First/Firstly 6. First8. firstIII. UsagePhrases1.animal intelligence2.zoo keeper3.eye contact4.money supply5.killer whale6.baby whale7.family member8.sea turtle In the phrase, the attributive noun indicates: whosewherethrough whatof whatwhat kindhow oldof whatwhat kind/ whereStructure1.1) Scott arrived at the South Pole on January 18th, only to find that someone had got there beforehim.2)They spent a lot of time negotiating for a pay increase, only to get fired.3)I got to the theater only to find that I had left the ticket at home.4)I went to this St. Valentine's party to have some fun only to discover that everyone there was mymother's age.2. 1) Why pay so much for such a coat? You could have it at half of the price in the supermarketnear our house.2) The central heating system seems to have gone wrong. Why not call the repairman to check it?3)Why argue with him any more? He's made up his mind not to undertake this task.4)"I called and left a message for him several times but he never called back." "Why not try hismobile phone, then? "Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. emergency2. evidence3. original4. sizing up5. negotiates6. reveal7. intelligent 8. make a deal9. dominant 10. in their interest(s)11. deceiving 12. controversy13. judgment 14. explore(B)1. or2. How3. from4. However5. behavior6. when7. doesn't 8. example9. But 10. attention11. Another 12. that13. a 14. every15. associate 16. when17. food 18. LearningPart III Text B Comprehension Checkl.b3.d5. cTranslation(参见Appendix III)Language Practice1. purchase3. display5. shed light on7. typical9. alarmed11. pulled himself together 13. cautious15. accompany 2. d4. b6. a2. took to4. rejected6. magnificent8. Nevertheless10. exhibited/displayed 12. indicate14. observingUnit 7Part II Text AText Organizationi.2.Scenes Paragraphs Main EventsScene 1 Paras 14-27 Anthony jumped from the train, covered Todd, reached outwith one arm to grab Scott and pull him clear of the track.Then he pushed downward on the two children with all hisstrength.Scene 2 Paras 28-33 Anthony got Kate to call the police and ambulance. In themeantime, he was holding Scott for fear that any movementcould worsen the internal injuries he might have.II. Usage1.The sound of the engine became thunderous.2.He exploded: "Why didn't you tell me earlier!"3.The fireman sprang through the window into the room.4.He froze when he faced the audience.5.He stared at me in shock.6.Every morning, the policeman on duty will see thousands of cars flash by.7.The plane crashed into the mountainside, killing all aboard.III. Word Formation1. possibility 3. amazement 5. widened 7. fulfillment2. highly4. violation6. neighborhood 8. determinationStructure1.1) making3) to ask5) spending7) to pay2.1) With Christmas only a week away2)With his physical condition improving day by day3)With our GDP growing steadily4)With all the shops closedComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. incident3. instant5. horror7. grab9. loose11. all my strength13. punched(B)1. had3. with5. for7. with9. house2. leaping4. spotted6. calculating 8. clear of10. reach out 12. scraped14. internal2. when4. before6. herself8. on10. other/older2) to kill4) to think6) being spoken8) practicing11. too 13. speak 15. come 17. When 19. of 12. and 14. to 16. out 18. what 20. likeII. TranslationThe instant the professor entered the classroom, the words on the blackboard "Welcome Back Professor" drew his attention. He had been injured in a car accident, and had had several operations ina nearby hospital. The doctor calculated his chances of survival to be no more than 10%. Now, notonly had he recovered from his injury, but he was also able to resume teaching. Every student felt excited at the sight of him, and minutes passed before the class cooled down.Part Text BComprehension Check1. a 3. c 5. a 7. b2. b 4. d 6. dTranslation(#JSL Appendix III) Language Practice1. plunged 3. squeeze 5. hang on 7. presence 9. pressure 11.snapped 13. pray 15. up to2. wrapped 4.shivering 6.collapsed 8.conceal 10.crushed 12. trapped 14. nowhere。
Unitone完整答案-新目标大学英语《综合教程》第一册
Unitone完整答案-新目标大学英语《综合教程》第一册Listening and Speaking1.Oh! College, Here I Am!We are faced with developmental tasks at many points as we grow up, andthere are a few stages in life when we meet multiple 1) challenges all at once. The transition from high school to college is one of thosecritical 2)developmental periods. It is an exciting time that typically leads to 3)considerable gains in maturity.4) Transitioning from high school to college,we see a new world opening in 5)beauty and brightness. In the wonderland of 6)knowledge, we feel the enormous urge to know all the things that 7)lie within ourselves. The whole campus is filled with the spirit of wisdom and8)freedom . With the excitement and nervousness, we start experiencingthe great pleasures of acquiring knowledge in an institute of higherlearning where we transform ourselves into the more 9)confident, intellectual and popular person that everyone on campus 10) desires to be.2. For reference1. what you saw: beautiful campus, tall teaching buildings,clean dining halls, quiet libraries, friendly teachers and classmates, etc.2.how you felt: interested, delighted, worried, lost, excited,embarrassed, shy, lonely, etc.Text AReading Comprehension1.A.amazing, dream, hard,fantastic, unimaginable, disappointing, challenging, ...B.Paragraph(s)T opicParas. 1-3hard choice to make between universitiesPara. 4the author's eagerness,anxiety and fear about life at HarvardParas. 5-8academic work at HarvardParas. 9-10outside class/extracurricular activitiesParas. 11-12Harvard's diversity and accessibilityC.The author intends to talk about her life at Harvard University which is probably fantastic, challenging and fulfilling.2.Life at Harvard UniversityThe author's expectations and eager to start the next phase of heranxiety life;anxious at the thought of being so farfrom home;having no idea what to expectThe author's in academic life learning that college is far from experiences easy and academics are harder thanever;getting the freedom to study whateverinterests her;learning to collaborate in studygroups;experiencing a nice change from highschool through Harvard's reading period in finding her homeand becoming part of theextracurricular Harvard community ;life understanding diversity,which is one ofthe best things Harvard has to offer;learning what's great about Harvard andits surrounding area:everything is soaccessibleThe author's overall feeling blessed and overwhelmed at impressions Harvard, but still feeling there is noother place she'd rather beReading and Discussing3.For reference1) Diversity refers to the cultural and ethnic varieties inthe composition of Harvard ’s student base.Language in Use4.1) overlooking2) overwhelming3) enroll4) keen5) blend6) inspiration7) frequented8) diversity9) passion10) incredible5.1) The Sept. 4 gamebetween the Seahawks and the Packers kicked off this year ’s football season.2) A big part of a woman’s diet should consist of fruits and vegetables, whole grains, high-fiber foods, and oily fish.at the 3) Eleanor Roosevelt, who was a shy young girl, was terrified thought of speaking in public .4) Senior citizens,military veterans and businessmen make up the groupof people requesting for government information in the United States.5) The schedule will make you aware of how you spend your time.6.reach a decision (达成决定)shape one ’ s life (塑造生活)analyze a problem (分析问题)approve a decision (通过决定)i mprove one ’ s life (改善生活)solve a problem (解决问题)1)making2)reach3)changed4)shape5) enjoy6)solve7)analyze8)encounter 7.1)dishonest2)illegal3)substandard4)irregular5)unlock6)incorrect7)outnumber8)supermarket9)Undergraduate10) overestimate8.1)学习小组合作学习对应对哈佛繁重的学习任务起着重要的作用。
综合教程1课后答案
综合教程1课后答案（新版）目录Unit 1 College Life (1)Unit 2 Learning a Language (2)Unit 3 Parents and Children (3)Unit 4 Growing Up (4)Unit 5 Knowing Yourself (5)Unit 6 Civility and Good Manners (6)Unit 7 Interpersonal Relationship (8)Unit 8 Gender Differences and Communication (9)Unit 1 College LifeEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action1. (P.23)1) deliver 2) polish 3) available 4) latter5)file 6) thrive 7) undertook 8) practical9) fulfill 10) perceived 11) accumulated 12) multiplied2. (P.24)1)compromise 2) self-induced 3) steered 4) frame5)demonstrated 6) employ 7) promote 8) impressed9)contribution 10) deliberately 11) financial 12) economic3.(P.24)1)makes a point of 2) refresh my memory 3) lead to4) at hand 5) working out 6) under pressure7) Last but not least 8) down 9) In addition to10) were involved 11) in other words 12) pointed out13) pay off4. (P.25)1) scored 2) scheduled 3) assigned 4) motivated5) crucial 6) promote 7) perform 8) debate9) scanned 10) devised 11) advocated 12) clarify13) priorities 14) compromised 15) context 16) undertookFinal sentence: academic excellenceIncreasing Your Word Power1.( P.26~27)1)principal/ major 2) top 3) major 4) top5)principal 6) major 7) schedule8)advocate/have advocated 9) top 10) approach11)blame 12) major/ principal 13) advocate 14) schedule15)blame 16) approaching 17) pressure 18) pace19)pressured 20) paceCloze (P.31)1)academic 2) priorities 3) conducted 4) principles5)begin 6) priority 7) compromised 8) addition9)filling 10) Speaking 11) formula12)Participation/ Participating 13) based 14) least15)way 16) pressureTranslation (P.31~P.32)1). The judge asked the reporter not to disclose the name of the victim.2). The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.3). Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence.4). He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing usa letter.5). George studies very hard. He wanted to make the most of his chance to learn.6). We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, we’re busy.7). It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths/ facts.8). You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the year.9). I’ll jot down some notes while he’s speaking.10). I can’t carry the suitcase on my own; it’s too heavy.Unit 2 Learning a LanguageEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action (P.54)1. (P.54)1)assume 2) argued 3) claim4)equivalents 5) individual 6) personal 7) precise8)qualified 9) adventure s 10) furthermore 11) intelligent 12) solemnly2.(P.54)1) obtain 2) confident 3) communicate 4) advantage 5) relevant 6) helpful 7) extreme 8) enjoyable 9) means 10) process 11) particularly12) characters 13) astonished 14) apparently3. (P.55)1) fond of 2) related to 3) find out4) To a certain extent 5) vice versa 6) no doubt7) rid...of 8) cleared up 9) or else10) at all 11) sure enough 12) let alone13)in his hurry 14) It’s no use 15) in my view16)was worthCloze (P.59)1) doubt 2) efficient 3) where 4) advantage5) afford 6) claim 7) fluently 8) qualified9) extent 10) ridiculous 11) perfect 12) as13) because 14) individualTranslation (P.60)1). The baby cannot even crawl yet, let alone walk.2). Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.3). To a certain extent, the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside reading better.4).Can you take a look at the engine to see what’s wrong?5). Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.6). We have passed all relevant information on to the police.7). There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won’t answer.8). You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the year.9). They refused to provide us with all the information we need.10). This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.11). The film is based on a play by Shakespeare.Unit 3 Parents and ChildrenEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action1. (P.82)1)spot 2) create 3) rare 4) indicated5)ease 6) inquiry 7 )preaching 8) seek9) shallow 10)wrapped2.(P.83)1) awkward 2) relief 3) occur 4) options5) disturbing 6) released 7) pausing 8) scattered9) swallowed 10) wipe 11) treat 12) recall13) astonished 14) apparently3. (P.84)1) become well acquainted with 2) took us by surprise 3)gather our thoughts4) turned out 5) fight back 6) hang up on7)ran away 8) take care of9) hemmed and hawed 10)turned into11) keep...from 12) soaking upIncreasing Your Word Power2. (P.85~P.86)1) focus 2) fears 3) focus 4) attack5) fears 6) attacks 7) visits; visited 8) touched9) chat 10) touch 11) match 12) chats13) match 14) fearCloze (P.88)1)recent 2) surprise 3) sad/solemn 4) keeping5)disturbing 6) inquiries 7) admitted 8) occurred9)surgery 10) options 11) tightly 12) soaking13)scent 14)gatherings14)Translation (P.89)1)We are good friends; however, he kept such an important matter from me, which took me by surprise.2)At the commencement, she felt a lump in her throat but fought back her tears.3)Tom chatted with me last night. He told me that his disease had been brought under control, and there was no need for surgery.4)Her parents were worried sick when they knew that she had run off the highway.5)She looks very worried; I wonder what’s on her mind.6)He is a shy and silent by. Before he went onto the stage to share his experiences, he sat quietly in a corner of the auditorium, gathering his thoughts.7)After several years of working in a band, he has now gone back to being a solo musician, so his career has come full circle.8)To his relief his son has turned into a capable businessman.Unit 4 Growing UpEnhance Your Language Awareness1( P.114)1)beamed 2) celebrate 3) complaining 4) enrolled5)panicked 6) protested 7) stubborn 8) ambitious9) figures 10) frustrated 11) possessive 12) restless2( P.114~P.115)1)conflict 2) overcame 3) have survived 4) attend5)frowned 6) wander 7) guilty 8) sustained9)survey 10) terrified 11) insurance 12) Adapting3.(P.115~P.116)1)was sick of 2) choking back 3) Compared with4)settled into 5) would give anything/ the world 6) in the midst of7)in his own right 8) worked out 9) fit in with10)grew apart 11) No wonder 12) staying13)was annoyed with 14) was scared of 15) in trouble16)For instanceCloze ( P. 120)1)beamed 2) honorable 3) awkward 4) protested5)complaints 6) compliments 7) stubborn 8) frowned9)recall 10) panicked 11) insurance 12) surveyed13)groaning 14) recognitionTranslation ( P.121)1)Many teachers frowned on this practice.2)An old man glared at me when I was trying to cut across the lawn.3)When I mentioned my father, she showed a smile of recognition on her face.4)My firstborn was quite obedient, whereas my younger child was very stubborn. I can still recall now how the younger child insisted on going abroad to study after he finished his secondary school.5)Countries in South Asia sustained great losses when the tsunami struck the area.6)Every time the mother tries to compare the younger brother with his elder brother, the younger one will protest.7)He found himself unable to fit in with his classmates when he first came to this school.8)The fury on her face terrified me. I dared not say no to her again.9)No wonder you ended up in trouble. You never followed your parents’advice.10)It took him two years to adapt to the new environment.Unit 5 Knowing YourselfEnhance Your Language Awareness1 (P.157~P.158)1)reveals 2) behaving 3) handle 4) influenced5)satisfied 6) entertaining 7) inherit 8) affect9)confronted 10) resistance 11) isolated 12) restrict13)optimistic 14) selfish 15) sensitive2.(P.158~P.159)1)summed up 2) have an impact on 3) respond4)expand your horizons 5) falls into 6) at work7)shut myself off 8) in control of 9) free from10)in good shapeCloze ( P. 164)1)indicate 2) responds 3) represent/reflect 4) absolutely5)preference 6) harsh 7) specific 8) traits9)individual 10) immature 11) effort 12) persistent 13)achieve 14) inheritsTranslation ( P.165)1)William likes the girl a lot so he tries very hard to impress her and is optimistic that he will win her heart.2)He is very creative and has a good vision of the future, but he likes to keep things to himself.3)They came from a poor village where people were shut off from modern civilization.4)We must work hard and make an effort to achieve the goals that we have set.5)We should learn to be content with all that we have and should not be too critical about things around us.6)They often represent our school in debating competitions; tonight we will throw a party to celebrate their success.7)Through reading, not only has he expanded his horizon, but also learned to keep improving his character.8)Two policemen sacrificed their lives in order to save that girl from the fire.9)A stable relationship without conflict between husband and wife benefits the children in the family.10)Don’t complain about your fate and make the best of your life.Unit 6 Civility and Good MannersEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action1( P.188)1)abandoned 2) awkwardly 3) section 4) concentration5)contentedly 6) faint 7) lowered 8) scorn9)disrespectful 10) motionless 11) alternative 12) decade13)rise 14) trend 15) Basically2.( P.189)1)deliberate 2) deserted 3) ignore 4) adjusted5)neglect 6) violence 7) decreased 8) incident9)instincts 10) swing 11) inescapable 12) aware3.(P. 190)1)in a bad light 2) feel like 3) Cooped out4)are taking up/ take up 5) tucked away 6) lose his temper7)shut ...up 8) side by side 9) give a good reason for 10) on the rise 11) put an end to 12) for the most part Increasing Your Word Power1.(P. 190~P.101)1)scorn 2) sigh 3) respect 4) neglect5)declining 6) scorned 7) neglect 8) decline9)swing 10) has risen 11) rise 12) decrease13)respect 14) sighing 15) decrease 16) swinging2.(P.191)1)manners 2) manners 3) behaviour 4) manners5)manners 6) behaviour 7) behaviour/ manners 8) manners9)manners 10) behaviour/ mannersCloze ( P.194~P.195)1)alternatives 2) current 3) decline 4) rude5)disrespectful 6) ignore 7) gestures 8) sheer9)courteously 10) media 11) spreading 12) trend13)sections 14) lax 15) ignorantTranslation ( P. 195~P.196)1)There is no other alternative, all you can do is to adjust yourself to the new environment.2)For most people, wealth and fame does/ do not contribute much to creating a sense of well-being.3)The house has been deserted for a long time and there is a thick layer of dust on the furniture.4)The teacher did not think the boy’s act was deliberate, so he chose to ignore it and gave him another chance.5)It was that incident that made me see him in a completely different light.6)The report points out that the fire was due to his neglect of duty.7)It is rude to spit in public. I want you to put a stop to such bad behavior.8)Basically, there is nothing wrong with his learning ability. What is at the root of the problem is his lack of interest in language learning.Unit 7 Interpersonal RelationshipEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action1 (P.221)1)decorate 2) scolded 3) defend 4) interrupt5)embraced 6) ancient 7) occupied 8) minor9)encounter 10) assistance 11) blame 12) burden13)endure 14) significant2.(P. 221~P.222)1)delivered 2) released 3) permission 4) rented5)miserable 6) exploded 7) pressed 8) motion9)enthusiasm 10) blessed 11) trembled 12) attached13)inquired 14) deserve3.(P. 222)1)go wrong 2) broke down 3) on my way to4)by himself 5) in time 6) deal with7)breezed through 8) had gone by 9) To my surpriseCloze (P. 229)1)dealing 2) significant 3) attention 4) scold2)5) impatient 6) settle 7) blame 8) defend9)hurting 10) encountered 11) miserable 12) sincerely13)assistance 14) enthusiasmTranslation (P. 229~ P.230)1)Straighten up! Your feet should keep time to the music.2)If you’re going to the movie this weekend, count me in.3)I had to go without breakfast this morning as i was in a hurry.4)They have made a request for more electricity supplies, which we should satisfy in order to release them from the pressure they are under.5)They made the rounds with the wine bottle; each took a gulp and then they set out for the forest.6)My TV set broke down and I immediately ordered a new one online and the shop is going to have it delivered to the door.7)When he realized that there would be no hope at all, the smile faded from his face.8)We stared at him in disbelief, astonished that someone as gentle as he was could have interrupted us so rudely.Unit 8 Gender Differences and CommunicationEnhance Your Word PowerWords in Action1(P. 254)1)submit 2) resents 3) conveys 4) rescued5)appeals 6) upgraded 7) eliminate 8) dominate9)compete 10) gossip 11) Likewise 12) masculine2(P. 255)1)hooked 2) cultural 3) block 4) barely5)whipped 6) fairly 7) tolerate 8) wane9)balance 10) female 11) relative 12) follower13)identify3( P. 256)1)found our way 2) take my turn 3) get the floor4)hungered for 5) hang on to 6) far too7)give up 8) gave away 9) face to face10)poured her heart out 11) open up 12) get the upper hand13)was flooded with 14) whipped... Into line/ shapeCloze (P. 261)1)gender 2) compete 3) boasting 4) masculine5)feminine 6) concerned 7) influence 8) reflects9)commands 10) bossy 11) status 12) earning13)gossip 14) emphasizeTranslation (P. 261~P.262)1)This school is more concerned with the education of students’ morality and social responsibility than with their academic achievements.2)In contrast to the educational mission of the technical school, which is to impart knowledge solely, the university’s educational mission is to generate knowledge.3)In today’s society, a majority of people hunger for wealth, reputation, status and power.4)Many people still find it difficult to give up smoking even though they know its harmful effects.5)When students enter colleges or universities, one of the problems they need to grapple with is how to handle the relationship between freedom and responsibility.6)These advertisements appeal particularly to those women who are thirsty for a fair skin.7)Many elderly people are not interested in tinkering with computers; so books on artificial intelligence may very often turn them off.8) We reached the inevitable conclusion that he stole the money.。
综合教程1册1单元答案
Unit 1
p. 17 Translation: Sentences
(1) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.
(2) His girlfriend advised him to get out of /get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.
Unit 1 p. 14 Vocabulary: Synonyms
1. composed 2. severe 3. agony 4. extraordinary 5. recall 6. command 7. was violating 8. anticipate
Unit 1 p. 15 Vocabulary: Collocation
(3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.
Unit 1 p. 17 Translation: Sentences
One day, while scanning(through)books, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.
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Unit 1
p. 17 Translation: Sentences
(1) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.
(2) His girlfriend advised him to get out of /get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.
12) tackle
Unit 1
p. 13 Vocabulary Ex. 2
1 ) h as b ee n as s i g n e d t o t h e newspaper's Paris office.
2) was so extraordinary that I didn't know whether to beliebe him or not.
(4) It is said that Bill has /(Bill is said to have) been fired for continually violating the company's safety rules.
(5) It is reported that the local government has /(The local government is reported to have) taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of severe water shortage.
Unit 1 p. 16-17 Cloze: Theme-related
(1) last
(2) surprise
(3) pulled
(4) blowing
(5) dressed
(6) scene
(7) extraordinary (8) image
(9) turn
(10) excitement
Unit 1 p. 13-14 Vocabulary Ex. 3
1) reputation, rigid, to inspire 2) and tedious, What's more, out of
date ideas 3) compose, career, avoid showing,
hardly hold back
Unit 1 p. 14 Vocabulary: Synonyms
1. composed 2. severe 3. agony 4. extraordinary 5. recall 6. command 7. was violating 8. anticipate
Unit 1 p. 15 Vocabulary: Collocation
Unit 1 p. 12 Vocabulary Ex. 1
1) respectable
2) agony
3) put down
4) sequence
5) hold back
6) distribute
7) off and on
8) vivid
9) associate
10) finally
11) turn in
1. at
2. for
3. of
4. with
5. as
6. about
7. to
8. in, in
9. from
10. on/upon
Unit 1 p. 16 Cloze: Text-related
(1) hold back (2) tedious (3) scanned (4) recall (5) vivid (6) off and on (7) turn out/in (8) career
Unit 1 p. 18 Translation: Passage
Susan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know hoshe would never(be able to) walk again.
3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years' time.
4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire.
5) buying likes we'll keep turning them out.
(3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.
Unit 1 p. 17 Translation: Sentences