外国文学1(双语)试卷C

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外国文学1(双语)试卷A

外国文学1(双语)试卷A

答案附在文后***大学***学院汉语言文学专业 外国文学1(双语)试卷A 答卷说明:1、本试卷共6页,5个大题,满分100分,120分钟完卷。

2、本次考试为闭卷考试。

3、本试卷适用于**级**班。

一、单项选择题:(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。

) ( ) 1. The Epics of Homer is about ———. A. Olympics B. Mycenaean War C. Trojan War D. Persia-Greece war ( ) 2. ——— is called by Plato “The tenth Muse”. A. Homer B. Anacreon C. Sappho D. Dante ( ) 3. The Greek Drama comes from the festival of ———. A. Zeus B. Athena C. Muse D. Dionysus ( ) 4. The greatest orator of the ancient Rome is ———. A. Cicero B. Virgil C. Augustus D. Pomepy( ) 5. Aeneid was written by ———.__________________学院__________级___________班姓名_______________学号_______________………………………………(密)………………………………(封)………………………………(线)……………………………… 密封线内答题无效A. HomerB. VirgilC. SapphoD. Lucan( ) 6. The Crusade was a war between ———.A. Christians and MuslimsB. England and FranceC. Romans and Germans C. Rome and Cathage( ) 7. The heroine of The Merchant of Venice is ———.A.JulietB. GertrudeC. PortiaD. Ophelia( ) 8. Paradise Regained was written by ———.A. J.B. Racine B. J. BunyanC. J. DonneD. J. Milton( ) 9. The title of V oltaire’s famous philosophical novel is ———.A.Rameau's Nephew B.Persian LettersC.the New Eloise D.Candide()10. Among these works _____ is written by Melville.A. Moby DickB. V anity FairC. The Portrait of a LadyD. The New Eloise二、多项选择题:(本大题共6小题,每小题3分,共18分,多选、少选均不得分。

英国文学期末测试题(C)I.

英国文学期末测试题(C)I.

英国文学期末测试题(C)I. Authors and their works (one point for each)A. Try to give one of the works by the following writers1. Thomas More _________________________2. Daniel Defoe _________________________3. John Milton _________________________4. Henry Fielding _________________________5. Percy Bysshe Shelley _________________________6. Charlotte Bronte _________________________7. G. Bernard Shaw _________________________8. Virginia Woolf _________________________B. Please point out the author of the following works9. The Canterbury Tales _________________________10. Macbeth _________________________11. The Pilgrim’s Progress _________________________12. Gulliver’s Travels _________________________13. I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud _________________________14. Hard Times _________________________15. The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists ___________________ ______II. Multiple Choice(one point for each)1. The only complete piece of epic in old English is ________.A. The Geste of Robin HoodB. BeowulfC. Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD. Mort d’Arthur2. ________ is the main literary trend in the first period of the English Enlightenment.A. RealismB. RomanticismC. Neo-classicismD. Sentimentalism3. Robert Burns wrote his poems chiefly in the ________ dialect.A. IrishB. LondonC. DublinD. Scottish4. The rise and growth of the ________ is the most prominent achievement of the 18thcentury English literature.A. romantic poetryB. realistic novelC. neo-classical poetryD. sentimental novel5. Most of Shakespeare’s best plays were written in the ________ period of his dramaticcareer.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth6. John Milton is a great poet in the period of English ________.A. feudalismB. RenaissanceC. Bourgeois RevolutionD. Enlightenment7. ________ is regarded as“Father of English Prose”, who was the first to write essays inthe English language.A. BedeB. AlfredC. Francis BaconD. Samuel Johnson8. The well-known soliloquy by Hamlet“To be or not to be…”shows his ________.A. hatred for his uncleB. love for lifeC. resolution of revengeD. inner strife9. The impact of ________ upon Bernard Shaw was important and far reaching, whichcould find evident expression in many of his literary efforts.A. socialismB. capitalismC. UtopiaD. Fabianism10. “Don Juan”was written by Byron in ________. Don Juan, the hero in the poem, is a(an)________ youth of noble birth.A. Italy; SpanishB. Span; ItalianC. England; ItalianD. Italy; EnglishIII. Blank-filling (one point for each)1. The story in“Hamlet”comes from an old ________________ legend.2. Sir Thomas Wyatt first brought the sonnet to England from ________________.3. “The Geste of Robin Hood”is the best known ________________ in the MiddleEnglish period.4. Paradise Lost is a long ________________ divided into 12 books.5. Robert Browning’s principal achievement lies in his introducing to English poetry________________.6. The most important poet in the Age of Elizabeth was ________________.7. English literature began with the ________________ settlement in England.8. ________________ was the representative poet of passive romanticism.9. Richard Brinsley Sheridan was the most important English dramatist of the 18thcentury. His masterpiece is ________________.10. In his novel“A Tale of Two Cities”, Dickens takes the ________________ as thebackground.IV. Explain the following terms (five points for each)1. Oxford Reformers2. Romanticism3. Enlightenment4. HumanismV. Talk about the following topics1. Analyze the theme of “Oliver Twist”. (15 points)2. Analyse the image of Maggie in “The Mill on the Floss”. (20 points)VI. Analyze the following lines (10 points)“Beauty is truth, truth beauty,”—that is allYe know on earth, and all ye need to know英国文学试题(C)参考答案及评分细则I.A.1. Thomas More Utopia2. Daniel Defoe Robinson Crusoe3. John Milton Paradise Lost4. Henry Fielding The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling5. Percy Bysshe Shelley Prometheus Unbound6. Charlotte Bronte Jane Eyre7. G. Bernard Shaw Widowers’ Houses8. Virginia Woolf To the LighthouseB.9. The Canterbury Tales Geoffrey Chaucer10. Macbeth William Shakespeare11. The Pilgrim’s Progress John Bunyan12. Gulliver’s Travels Jonathan Swift13. I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud William Wordsworth14. Hard Times Charles Dickens15. The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists Robert Tressell每小题1分,共15分, 作家名字中姓拼写错的扣1分, 名拼写错的扣0.5分; 作品中拼写错单词酌情扣0.25-0.5分, 作家代表作之外的作品与代表作一样得全分.II. (每小题1分,共10分)1.B2.C3.D4.B5.B6.C7.C8.D9.D10.AIII. 填空。

英美文学选读试题及答案1

英美文学选读试题及答案1

英美文学选读试题Ⅰ.Multiple Choice (40 points in all, 1 for each)Select from the four choices [A],[B],[C],[D] of each item the one that best answers the question or completes the statement and write the letter on the answer sheet.1.Romance,which uses narrative verse or prose to tell stories of ___ adventures or other heroic deeds, is a popular literary form in the medieval period.A.Christian2.Among the great Middle English poets, Geoffrey Chaucer is known for his production of ___.A.Piers PlowmanB.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightC.Confessio AmantisD.The Canterbury Tales3.Which of the following historical events does not directly help to stimulate the rising of the Renaisssance Movement?A.The rediscovery of ancient Greek and Roman culture.B.The new discoveries in geography and astrology.C.The Glorious revolution.D.The religious reformation and the economic expansion.4.Which of the following statements best illustrates the theme of Shakespeare's Sonnet 18?A.The speaker eulogizes the power of Nature.B.The speaker satirizes human vanity.C.The speaker praises the power of artistic creation.D.The speaker meditates on man's salvation.5.“And we will sit upon the rocks,/Seeing the shepherds feed their flocks,/By shallow rivers to whose falls/Melodious bird s sing madrigals.〞The above lines are probably taken from __.A.Spenser's The Faerie QueeneB.John Donne's “The Sun Rising〞C.Shakespeare's “Sonnet 18”D.Marlowe's “The Passionate Shepherd to His Love〞6.“Bassanio:Antonio,I am married to a wifeWhich is as dear to me as life itself;But life itself, My wife, and all the world.Are not with me esteem'd above thy life;I would lose all, ay, sacrifice them all,Here to the devil, to deliver you.Portia:Your wife would give you little thanks for that,If she were by to hear you make the offer.〞The above is a quotation taken from Shakespeare's comedy The Merchant of Venice.The quoted part can be regarded as a good example to illustrate ____.A.dramatic irony7.The ture subjec t of John Donne's poem,“The Sun Rising,〞is to ___.A.attack the sun as an unruly servantB.give compliments to the mistress and her power of beautyC.criticize the sun's intrusion into the lover's private lifeD. lecture the sun on where true royalty and riches lie8.Of all the 18thcentury novelists Henry Fielding was the first to set out, both in theory and practice, to write specificall y a “___ in prose,〞the first to give the modern novel its structure and style.A.tragic epic B ic epicC.romanceD.lyric epic9.The Houyhnhnms depicted by Jonathan Swift in Gulliver's Travels are ___.A.horses that are endowed with reasonB.pigmies that are endowed with admirable qualitiesC.giants that are superior in wisdomD.hairy,wild, low and despicable creatures, who resemble human beings not only in appearance but also in some other ways.10.Here are four lines from a literary work:“Others for language all their care express,/And value books,as women men, for dress.〞The work is ___.A.Thomas Gray's “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard〞B.John Milton's Paradise LostC.Alexander Pope's Essay on CriticismD.Shakespeare's Midsummer Night's Dream11.The phrase “to urge people to abide by Christian doctrines a nd to seek salvation through constant struggles with their own weaknesses and all kinds of social evils〞may well sum up the implied meaning of ___.A.Gulliver's TravelsB.The Rape of the LockC.Robinson CrusoeD.The pilgrim's Progress12.William Wordsworth, a romantic poet, advocated all the following EXCEPT ___.A.the use of everyday language spoken by the common peopleB.the expression of the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelingsC.the use of humble and rustic life as subject matterD.the use of elegant wording and inflated figures of speech13.Which of the following is taken from John Keats’ “Ode on a Grecian Urn〞?A.“I fall upon the thorns of life! I bleed!〞B.“They are both gone up to the church to pary.〞C.“Earth has not anything to show more fair.〞D.“Beauty is truth, truth beauty〞.14.“If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind!〞is an epigrammatic line by __.A.J.KeatsB.W.BlakeC.W.Wordsworth15.“Ode o na Grecian Urn〞shows the contrast between the ___ of art and the ___ of human passion.A.glory …uglinessB.permanence…transienceC.transience…sordidnessD.glory…permanence16.In the statement“—oh,God! would you like to live with your soul in the grave?〞the term“soul〞apparently refers to ___.A.Heathcliff himselfC.one's spiritual lifeD.one's ghost17.The typical feature of Robet Browning's poetry is the ___.A.bitter satirerger-than-life caricaturetinized dictionD.dramatic monologue18.The Victorian Age was largely an age of ____,eminently represented by Dickens and Thackeray.A.poetryB.drama D.epic prose19.___is the first important governess(家庭女教师) novel in the English literary history.A.Jane EyreHeights20.The major concern of ______ fiction lies in the tracing of the psychological development of his characters and in his energetic criticism of the dehumanizing effect of the capitalist industrialization on human nature.wrence'sB.J.Galsworthy'sC.W.Thackeray’sD.T.Hardy’s21.___is considered to be the best-known English dramatist since Shakespeare, and his representative works are plays inspired by social criticism.A.Richard SheridanB.Oliver GoldsmithC.Oscar WildeD.Bernard Shaw22.Which of the following is NOT a typical feature of Modernism?A.To elevate the individual and inner being over the social being.B.To put the stress on traditional values.C.To portray the distorted and alienated relationships between man and his environment.D.To advocate a conscious break with the past.23.The Romantic writers would focus on all the following issues EXCEPT the ___ in the American literary histrory.A.individual feelingsB.idea of survival of the fittestC.strong imaginationD.return to nature24.Henry David Thoreau's work,__,has always been regarded as a masterpiece of New England Transcendentalism.B.The pioneersC.NatureD.Song of Myself25.The famous 20-years sleep in “Rip Van Winkle〞helps to construct the story in such a way that we are greatly affected by Irving's ___.A.concern with the passage of timeB.expression of transient beautyC.satire on laziness and corruptibility of human beingsD.idea about supernatural manipulation of man's life26.Walt whitman was a pioneering figure of American poetry. His innovation first of all lies in his use of __,poetry without a fixed beat or regular rhyme scheme.A.blank verseB.heroic coupletC.free verseD.iambic pentameter27.The literary characters of the American type in early 19th century are generally characterized by all the following features EXCEPT that they ___.A.speak local dialectsB.are polite and elegant gentlemenC.are simple and crude farmersD.are noble savages( red and white) untainted by society28.Hester Pryme, Dimmsdale,Chillingworth and Pearl are most likely the names of the characters in ___.A.The Scarlet LetterB.The House of the Seven GablestC.The Portrait of a LadyD.The pioneers29.“This is my letter to the World〞is a poetic expression of Emily Dickinson's __ about her communication with the outside world.A.indifferenceB.anger30.With Howells,James,and Mark Twain active on the literary scene, __ became the major trend in American literature in the seventies and eighties of the 19thcentury.31.After The adventures of Tom Sawyer, Twain gives a literary independence to Tom's buddy Huck in a book entitled ___.A.Life on the MississippiB.The Gilded AgeC.The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnD.A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court32.However,___,the keynote of Daisy Miller's character,turns out to be an admiring but a dangerous quality and her defiance of social taboos in the Old World finally brings her to a disaster in the clash between two different cultures.C.worldliness33.Generally speaking,all those writers with a naturalistic approach to human reality tend to be ___.A.transcendentalists34.Emily Dickinson wrote many short poems on various aspects of life.Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of her poetic expression?A.Religion and immortality.B.Life and death.C.Love and marriage.D.War and peace.35.In “After Apple-Picking,〞Robert Frost wrote:“For I have had too much/Of applepi cking:I am overtired/Of the great harvestI myself desired.〞From these lines we can conclude that the speaker is ___.A.happy about the harvestB.still very much interested in apple-pickingC.expecting a greater harvestD.indifferent to what he once desired36.Chinese poetry and philosophy have exerted great influence over ____.A.Ezra PoundB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Robert FrostD.Emily Dickinson37.The Hemingway Code heroes are best remembered for their __.A.indestructible spirtieB.pessimistic view of life38.IN The Emperor Jones and The Hairy Ape,O'Neill adopted the expressionist techniques to portray the ___ of human beings in a hostile universe.A.helpless situationC.profound religious faithD.courage and perseverance39.In Hemingway's “Indian Cmap〞,Nick's night trip to the Indian village and his experience inside the hut can be taken as ____.A.an essential lesson about Indian tribesB.a confrontation with evil and sinC.an initiation to the harshness of lifeD.a learning process in human relationship40.which of the following statements about Emily Grierson, the protagonist in Faulkner's story “A Rose for Emily,〞is NOT true?A.She has a distorted personality.B.She is physically deformed and paralyzed.C.She is the symbol of the old values of the South.D.She is the victim of the past glory.PART TWOⅡ.Reading Comprehension (16 points, 4 for each)Read the quoted parts carefully and answer the questions in English.Write your answer in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.41.“Her eyes met his and he looked away.He neither believed nor disbelieved her,but he knew that he had made a mistake in asking;he never had known,never would know,what she was thinking.The sight of her inscrutable face,the thought of all the hundreds of evenings he had seen her sitting there like that,soft and passive,but so unreadable, unknown, enraged him beyond measure.〞Questions:A.Identify the writer and the work.B.What does the phrase “inscrutable face〞mean?C.What idea does the quoted passage express?42.“And when I am formulated,sprawling on a pin,When I am pinned and wriggling on the wall.Then how should beginTo spit out all the butt-ends of my days and ways.〞Questions:A.Identify the poem and the poet.B.What does the phrase “butt-ends〞mean?C.What idea does the quoted passage express?43.“God knows,…I'm not myself—I'm somebody else—…and I'm changed,and I can't tell what's my name,or who I am.〞Questions:A.Identify the work and the author.B.The speaker says he is changed.Do you think he is changed, or the social environment has changed?C.What idea does the quoted sentence express?44.“I shall be telling this with a sighSomewhere ages and ages hence:Two roads diverged in a wood, and I—I took the one less traveled by,And that has made all the difference.〞Questions:A.Idenfity the poem and the poet.B.What does the phrase “ages and ages hence〞mean?C.What idea does the quoted passage express?Ⅲ.Questions and Answers(24 points in all, 6 for each)Give brief answers to each of the following questions in English.Write your answers in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.45.As a rule,an allegory is story in verse or prose with a double meaning: a surface meaning,and an implied meaning.List two works as examples of allegory.What is an allegory usually concerned with by its implied meaning?46.Inspiration for the romantic approach initially came from two great shapers of thought.Who are the two?And what ideas they expressed inspire the romantic writers?47.The white whale,Moby Dick,is the most important symbol in Melville's novel.What symbolic meaning can you draw from it?48.Nature is a philosophic work, in which Emerson gives an explicit discussion on his idea of the Qversoul.What is your understanding of Emersonian “Oversoul〞?Ⅳ.Topic Discussion(20 points in all, 10 for each)Write no less than 150 words on each of the following topics in English in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.49.How is Romanticism different from Neoclassicism?Provide brief evidence from the literary works you know best.50.Summerize the story of Mark twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn in about 100 words,and comment on the theme of the novel.Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension (16 points, 4 for each)41.A.John Galasworthy:The Man of Property.B.A face does not show any emotion or reaction so that it is impossible to know how that person is feeling or what he is thinking about.C.it presents the inner mind of Soames in face of his wife's coldness.He can never know what is on his wife's mind because the makeup of his and her mentality is different. His wife Irene, whose mind is romantically inclined, is disgusted with her husband's possessiveness. Being unable to read his wife's mind is as good as saying that he really can't regard her as his property- this is the very reason why he is enraged beyond measure.42.A.T.S.Eliot:“The Love Song of J.Alfred Pruforck.〞B.The ends of cigarettes,meaning trivial things here.C.Here,Prufrock's inability to do anything against the society he is in is made strikingly clear by using a sharp comparison .Prufrock imagines himself as a kind of insect pinned on the wall and struggling in vain to get free.This image vividly shows Prufrock's current predicament.43.A.Washington Irving:“Rip Van Winkle〞.B.The social environment is changed.C.When Rip is back home after a period of 20 years,he finds thta everything has changed.All those old values are gone,and he can hardly feel at home in a changed society.One of the functions that Rip serves in the story is to provide a measuring stick for change. It is through him that Irving drives home the theme that a desire for change,improvement,and progress could subvert stable society.44.A.Robert Frost:“The Road Not Taken〞.B.Many many years later.C.The speaker is telling his experience of making the choice of the roads.But he is conscious of the fact that his choice will have made all the difference in his life.He seems to be giving a suggestion to the reader.“Make good choice of your life.〞Ⅲ.Questions and Answers (24 points in all,6 for each)45.A.Buyan's pilgrim's Progress and Spenser's The Faerie Queene.B.It is usually concerned with moral ,religious,political,symbolic or mythical ideas.46.A.The French philosopher,Jean Jacques Rousseau and the German writer Johna Wolfgan von Goethe.B.It is Rousseau who established the cult of the individual and championed the freedom of the human spirit;his famous announcement was “I felt before I thought.〞Goethe and his compatriots extolled the romantic spirit.47.A.To Ahab,the whale is either an evil creature itself or the agent of an evil force that controls the universe,or perhaps both.B.To Ishmale,the whale is an astonishing force,an immense power,which defies rational explanation due to a sense of mystery it carries. It is beautiful,but malignant at the same time. It also represents the tremendous organic vitality of the universe,for it has a life force that surges onward irresistibly, impervious to the desires or wills of men.C.As to the reader, the whale can be viewed as a symbol of the physical limits that life imposes upon man. It may also be regarded as a symbol of nature, or an instrument of God's vengeance upon evil man. In general,the multiplicity and ambivalence of the symbolic meaning of the whale is such that it becomes a source of intense speculation, an object or profound curiosity for the reader.48.A.The Oversoul is believed to be an all-pervading power for goodness,omnipresent and omnipotent from which all things come and of which all are a part. It exists in nature and man alike and constitutes the chief element of the universe.B.According to Emerson,it is a supreme reality of mind, a spiritual unity of all beings, and a religion regarded as an emotional communication between an individual soul and the universal Over-soul of which it is a part.C.He holds that intuition is a more certain way of knowing than reason and that the mind could intuitively perceive the existence of the Oversoul and of certain absolutes.Ⅳ.Topic Discussion (20 points in all, 10 for each)49.a.Neoclassicists upheld that artistic ideals should be order,logic,restrained emoticon and accuracy,and that literature,should be judged in terms of its service to humanity,and thus,literary expressions should be of proportion,unity,harmony and grace.Pope's An Essay on Criticism advocates grace,wit (usually though satire/humour),and simplicity in language(and the poem itself is a demonstration of those ideals,too);Fielding's Tom Jones helped establish the form of novel;Gray's “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard' displays elega nce in style,unified structure,serious tone and moral instructions.b.Romanticists tended to see the individual as the very center of all experience,including art,and thus,literary work should be “spontaneous overflow of strong feelings,〞and no matter how fragmentary those experiences were (Wordsworth's “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud,〞or “The Solitary Reaper,) or Coleridge's “Keble Khan〞),the value of the work lied in the accuracy of presenting those unique feelings and particular attitudes.c.In a word, Neoclassicism emphasized rationality and form but Romanticism attached great importance to the individual's mind (emotion, imagination, temporary experience…)50.A.Mark Twain's novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a Sequa to The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.The Story takes place along the Mississippi River before the Civil War in the United States, around 1850.Along the river, floats a small raft, with two people on it; One is an ignorant,uneducated black slave named Jim and the other is little uneducated outcast white boy about the age of thirteen, called Huckleberry Finn or Huck Finn.The novel relates the story of the escape of Jim from slavery and ,more important, how Huck Finn, floating along with Jim and helping him as best he could, changes his mind ,his prejudice, about Black people, and comes to accept Jim as a man and as a close friends as well.During their journey, they experience a series of adventures:coming across two frauds, the “Duke〞and the “King〞,witnessing the lynching and murder of a harmless drunkard, being lost in a fog and finally Tom's coming to rescue. B. The theme of the novel may be best summed in a word “freedom〞: Huck wants to escape from the bond of civilization and Jim wants to escape from the yoke of slavery. Mark Twain uses the raft's journey down the Mississippi River to express his thematic contrasts between innocence and experience, nature and culture, wilderness and civilizati。

《外国文学》试题及答案

《外国文学》试题及答案

《外国文学》试题及答案一、填空题(每空1分,共10分)1.《喧哗与骚动》这一书名来自莎士比亚的悲剧《》。

2.危地马拉是古代玛雅一基切人的故乡。

有一部被称为玛雅一基切人的“圣经”的神话,它的名字叫()3.这位作家出生于古巴哈瓦那附近的一个小村镇,两岁时回到意大利的圣莫雷。

1947年以小说《通向蜘蛛巢的小路》而蜚声文学界。

这位作家是()4.这则希腊神话讲述了一个人物被诸神惩罚周而复始地推巨石上山的故事。

法国著名作家运用这则神话写出著名哲学随笔《》5.这位小说家生于阿根廷的布宜诺斯艾利斯,在他的小说中充满了一些形式化的意象,如:梦、镜子、废墟、花园、沙漏,罗盘等,这位小说家是()。

6.美国学者(填人名)在评论一个文学流派的代表作家的创作特征时指出:他“一个手法就是把现实与幻想纯熟地融合起来,由于使用这种手法,他的小说给人的印象是:这是一个纯粹虚构的世界。

在这个世界里,任何事都是可能的,每件事都是真实的。

”7.“我存在,是我自己在维持我的存在。

我的躯体,一旦它开始有了,它就会自行活下去,但是我的思想,是我在维持它、我在展开它。

”“我存在着,我活着,我思想所以我存在,我存在因为我思想。

”这是小说《》中主人公的内心独白。

二、单项选择题(请把正确答案的序号填在括号内。

每题2分,共12分)1、这一流派的小说家在艺术观念上极力主张文学应该客观摹写世界,主张在作品中抛弃任何作家主观的思想、见解和议论,作家所做的只是精细、如实地反映外部世界,尤其是刻绘外在的物质世界。

因此,对“物”的重要性的强调在这一流派的小说家那里走向了极端。

这一流派是:()A.现实主义B.存在主义C新小说派D.表现主义2.美国文学理论家汉弗莱曾对意识流小说下过这样的定义:“意识流小说是侧重于探索意识的未形成语言层次的一类小说,其目的是为了揭示人物的精神存在。

”所谓“意识的未形成语言层次”,指的是:()A前意识与无意识层次B意识与无意识层次C意识与前意识层次D.意识、前意识与无意识层次3.“元叙述”即对小说是如何被叙述出来的过程的一种叙述。

外国文学试题及答案

外国文学试题及答案

外国文学试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 以下哪部作品是威廉·莎士比亚的悲剧?A. 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》B. 《哈姆雷特》C. 《第十二夜》D. 《威尼斯商人》答案:B2. 《百年孤独》的作者是谁?A. 加西亚·马尔克斯B. 胡安·鲁尔福C. 博尔赫斯D. 马里奥·巴尔加斯·略萨答案:A3. 《悲惨世界》中,主人公让·瓦尔让因为偷了什么而被判刑?A. 面包B. 金币C. 珠宝D. 手表答案:A4. 《老人与海》中,老渔夫圣地亚哥最终捕获的是什么鱼?A. 金枪鱼B. 马林鱼C. 鲨鱼D. 鳕鱼5. 《安娜·卡列尼娜》中,安娜的丈夫是谁?A. 康斯坦丁·列文B. 阿列克谢·卡列宁C. 弗龙斯基D. 斯捷潘·奥布隆斯基答案:B6. 《了不起的盖茨比》中,盖茨比的原名是什么?A. 詹姆斯·盖茨B. 汤姆·布坎南C. 乔治·威尔逊D. 迈尔·沃尔夫山姆答案:A7. 《简·爱》的作者是谁?A. 夏洛蒂·勃朗特B. 艾米莉·勃朗特C. 乔治·艾略特D. 简·奥斯汀答案:A8. 《罪与罚》的作者是谁?A. 费奥多尔·陀思妥耶夫斯基B. 列夫·托尔斯泰C. 安东·契诃夫D. 伊万·屠格涅夫答案:A9. 《局外人》的主人公叫什么名字?B. 莫尔索C. 马塞尔D. 莫里哀答案:B10. 《飘》的主人公斯嘉丽·奥哈拉是哪个国家的?A. 美国B. 英国C. 法国D. 德国答案:A二、多项选择题(每题3分,共15分)1. 以下哪些作品属于现代主义文学?A. 《尤利西斯》B. 《追忆似水年华》C. 《百年孤独》D. 《战争与和平》答案:ABC2. 以下哪些作家是现实主义文学的代表人物?A. 列夫·托尔斯泰B. 费奥多尔·陀思妥耶夫斯基C. 马克·吐温D. 弗朗茨·卡夫卡答案:ABC3. 以下哪些作品是魔幻现实主义的代表作?A. 《百年孤独》B. 《佩德罗·巴拉莫》C. 《霍乱时期的爱情》D. 《无尽的玩笑》答案:ABC4. 以下哪些作家是法国文学的代表人物?A. 雨果B. 巴尔扎克C. 莫泊桑D. 狄更斯答案:ABC5. 以下哪些作品是俄国文学的代表作?A. 《战争与和平》B. 《罪与罚》C. 《安娜·卡列尼娜》D. 《简·爱》答案:ABC三、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 《堂吉诃德》的作者是_______。

外国文学考题附有详细答案(一)

外国文学考题附有详细答案(一)

《外国文学》考试卷(A)一、填空题(本题共12小题,每空1分,共15分)1、法国古典主义悲剧的创始人是_高乃依__。

2、古希腊悲剧中欧理庇德斯_被称为“舞台上的哲学家”。

3、文艺复兴时期被称为“英国诗歌之父”的诗人是_乔叟_,他的代表作是《坎特伯雷故事集》。

4、古希腊神话包括神的故事和英雄传说两部分。

它们的主要特点是__人神同形同性_。

5、荷马史诗包括了《伊利亚特》和《奥德赛》两部。

6、英国现实主义小说的奠基人是__笛福__,他创作的长篇小说《鲁滨逊漂流记》标志了英国现实主义小说的开端。

7、《巨人传》的作者是_拉伯雷_。

8、盎格鲁•撒克逊人的史诗《贝奥武甫》是流传至今的中世纪早期英雄史诗中最完整的一部。

9、雨果的《__<克伦威尔>序言_ 》被认为是法国浪漫主义文学运动的宣言书。

10、莫里哀的喜剧《悭吝人》中塑造了典型的吝啬鬼形象阿巴贡。

11、司各特是欧洲历史小说的创始人。

12、“耶拿派”的主要代表有小说家蒂克和诗人_诺瓦利斯__。

二、单项选择题(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。

把正确答案的标号填在括号内。

)1、名句“西风哟,如果冬天已经来临,春天还会遥远吗?”出自于雪莱的( B )。

A、《自由颂》B、《西风颂》C、《东风颂》D、《解放了的普罗米修斯》2、《伊尼德》是古罗马著名作家( D )创作的一部文人史诗。

A、贺拉斯B、奥维德C、阿普列尤斯D、维吉尔3、提出“返回自然”口号的作家是( B )。

A、狄德罗B、卢梭C、海涅D、华兹华斯4、《奥德修纪》突出的主题是( B )。

A、和平B、冒险精神C、宗教D、来世思想5、打破古典戏剧的框框,在一个剧本中把悲剧因素和喜剧因素结合在一起的作家是( B )。

A 马洛B 莎士比亚C 基德D 黎里6、《威尼斯商人》中的鲍西娅是一个( C )。

A、知识渊博的知识女性B、乐于助人、纯洁善良的女性C、人文主义的新女性D、爱情至上的女性典型7、中世纪后期最著名的英雄史诗是( B )。

外国文学考试练习题及答案1_2022_背题版

外国文学考试练习题及答案1_2022_背题版

***************************************************************************************试题说明本套试题共包括1套试卷每题均显示答案和解析外国文学考试练习题及答案1(500题)***************************************************************************************外国文学考试练习题及答案11.[单选题]文艺复兴时期欧洲文学的主题是A)封建文学B)教会文学C)民间文学D)人文主义文学答案:D解析:2.[单选题]被称为“在拉丁美洲引起了一场文学地震”的作品是______。

A)《荒原》B)《静静的顿河》C)《生命中不能承受之轻》D)《百年孤独》答案:D解析:3.[单选题]古希腊最著名的女诗人是( )A)萨福B)赫西俄德C)品达D)阿那克瑞翁答案:A解析:4.[单选题]高尔斯华绥最有影响的作品是( )A)《尾声》三部曲B)《现代喜剧》三部曲C)"欲望三部曲”D)《福尔赛世家》三部曲答案:D解析:5.[单选题]《包法利夫人》的作者是( )。

A)巴尔扎克B)梅里美C)福楼拜D)都德答案:C解析:6.[单选题]浪漫主义是西方文化史上第一次大规模的人对文化与文明的自觉( )。

A)疏离B)传承C)追寻D)张扬答案:A解析:7.[单选题]法国文学中第一个“世纪病"的形象是( )A)欧那尼B)勒内C)夏克塔斯D)黛尔菲娜答案:B解析:8.[单选题]俄国文学史上第一位抒情诗人是(.)A)茹科夫斯基.B)普希金C)雷列耶夫.D)莱蒙托夫答案:A解析:9.[单选题]果戈理的“震撼了整个俄罗斯”的作品是A)《外套》B)《钦差大臣》C)《狄康卡近乡夜话》D)《死魂灵》答案:D解析:10.[单选题]美国浪漫主义作家霍桑的代表作是( )。

A)《红与黑》B)《白鲸》C)《见闻札记》D)《红字》答案:D解析:11.[单选题]《巨人传》的作者拉伯雷是_______。

英国文学1考试题及答案

英国文学1考试题及答案

英国文学1考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 英国文学中,被誉为“英国文学之父”的诗人是:A. 乔叟B. 莎士比亚C. 弥尔顿D. 拜伦答案:A2. 以下哪位作家是现代主义文学的代表人物?A. 狄更斯B. 哈代C. 伍尔夫D. 奥斯汀答案:C3. 《荒原》是哪位诗人的作品?A. 雪莱B. 济慈C. 艾略特D. 叶芝答案:C4. 《简·爱》的作者是:A. 勃朗特B. 夏洛蒂·勃朗特C. 艾米莉·勃朗特D. 安妮·勃朗特答案:B5. 英国文学中的“湖畔诗人”是指:A. 华兹华斯、柯勒律治和骚塞B. 雪莱、拜伦和济慈C. 奥斯汀、勃朗特和艾略特D. 狄更斯、哈代和萨克雷答案:A6. 《乌托邦》的作者是:A. 托马斯·莫尔B. 弗朗西斯·培根C. 约翰·弥尔顿D. 乔纳森·斯威夫特答案:A7. 《呼啸山庄》的作者是:A. 夏洛蒂·勃朗特B. 艾米莉·勃朗特C. 安妮·勃朗特D. 乔治·艾略特答案:B8. 以下哪位作家是维多利亚时代的代表?A. 简·奥斯汀B. 托马斯·哈代C. 查尔斯·狄更斯D. 乔治·奥威尔答案:C9. 《坎特伯雷故事集》的作者是:A. 乔叟B. 莎士比亚C. 弥尔顿D. 拜伦答案:A10. 《鲁滨逊漂流记》的作者是:A. 丹尼尔·笛福B. 亨利·菲尔丁C. 乔纳森·斯威夫特D. 亚历山大·蒲柏答案:A二、填空题(每空1分,共20分)1. 英国文学史上第一部现实主义小说是________的《鲁滨逊漂流记》。

答案:丹尼尔·笛福2. 英国浪漫主义文学的代表诗人有________、雪莱和拜伦。

答案:济慈3. 英国现代主义文学的代表作之一是弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫的________。

英国文学1考试题及答案

英国文学1考试题及答案

英国文学1考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 英国文学史上第一位伟大的诗人是:A. 乔叟B. 莎士比亚C. 弥尔顿D. 拜伦答案:A2. 下列哪位作家被誉为“英国小说之父”?A. 简·奥斯汀B. 亨利·菲尔丁C. 查尔斯·狄更斯D. 乔治·艾略特答案:B3. 《坎特伯雷故事集》的作者是:A. 乔叟B. 斯宾塞C. 雪莱D. 拜伦答案:A4. 莎士比亚的“四大悲剧”中不包括以下哪部作品?A. 《哈姆雷特》B. 《奥赛罗》C. 《李尔王》D. 《威尼斯商人》答案:D5. 以下哪位诗人不属于浪漫主义诗人?A. 华兹华斯B. 柯勒律治C. 拜伦D. 布朗宁答案:D6. 《简·爱》的作者是:A. 夏洛蒂·勃朗特B. 艾米莉·勃朗特C. 安妮·勃朗特D. 乔治·艾略特答案:A7. 以下哪部作品是现代主义文学的代表作?A. 《荒原》B. 《尤利西斯》C. 《好兵之帅之帅》D. 《到灯塔去》答案:B8. 以下哪位作家是“愤怒的青年”运动的代表人物?A. 金斯利·艾米斯B. 约翰·奥斯本C. 哈罗德·品特D. 艾伦·西利托答案:B9. 《动物农场》的作者是:A. 乔治·奥威尔B. 阿道司·赫胥黎C. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫D. 威廉·戈尔丁答案:A10. 以下哪位作家是后现代主义文学的代表人物?A. 托马斯·品钦B. 萨尔曼·鲁西迪C. 伊恩·麦克尤恩D. 朱利安·巴恩斯答案:A二、填空题(每空1分,共20分)1. 英国文学史上的“文艺复兴”时期,涌现出了许多伟大的作家,其中被誉为“英国戏剧之父”的是______。

答案:莎士比亚2. 19世纪英国现实主义文学的代表作家查尔斯·狄更斯的代表作之一是______。

英美文学试题及答案

英美文学试题及答案

英美文学试题及答案# 英美文学试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 威廉·莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》中,哈姆雷特的叔叔是谁?A. 克劳狄斯B. 波洛尼乌斯C. 劳提斯D. 格特鲁德答案:A2. 简·奥斯汀的小说《傲慢与偏见》中,伊丽莎白·班纳特最终与谁结婚?A. 达西先生B. 宾利先生C. 柯林斯先生D. 维克汉姆答案:A3. 爱伦·坡的短篇小说《黑猫》中,主人公最终因为什么而陷入疯狂?A. 酗酒B. 谋杀C. 赌博D. 爱情答案:B4. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫的《到灯塔去》中,拉姆齐夫人的丈夫是谁?A. 拉姆齐先生B. 班克斯先生C. 塔斯先生D. 卡迈克尔先生答案:A5. 马克·吐温的《汤姆·索亚历险记》中,汤姆·索亚的好友是谁?A. 哈克贝利·芬B. 乔·哈珀C. 贝基·撒切尔D. 印第安·乔答案:A6. 乔治·奥威尔的《1984》中,主要的反乌托邦政府机构是什么?A. 思想警察B. 真理部C. 爱情部D. 和平部答案:B7. 赫尔曼·梅尔维尔的《白鲸》中,亚哈船长的主要目标是什么?A. 寻找新大陆B. 捕获白鲸C. 探索未知海域D. 寻找宝藏答案:B8. 亨利·詹姆斯的《鸽之翼》中,主角伊莎贝尔·阿彻最终与谁结婚?A. 吉尔伯特·奥斯蒙德B. 拉尔夫·杜恩C. 爱德华·罗斯科D. 亨利·杜恩答案:A9. 罗伯特·弗罗斯特的诗歌《未选择的路》中,诗人选择了哪条路?A. 一条人迹罕至的路B. 一条宽阔平坦的路C. 一条充满荆棘的路D. 一条充满鲜花的路答案:A10. 埃德加·爱伦·坡的《乌鸦》中,乌鸦反复说的词是什么?A. 永不B. 死亡C. 寂静D. 疯狂答案:A二、简答题(每题10分,共30分)1. 简述《了不起的盖茨比》中盖茨比的悲剧性。

外国文学史 (1)

外国文学史 (1)

外国文学史1. 日本近代新思潮派的代表作家是( [单选题] *A.芥川龙之介(正确答案)B.德天秋声C.志贺直哉D.岛崎藤村2. 巴赫金认为创造了“复调小说”的作家是( [单选题] *A.拉伯雷B.福楼拜.大仲马D.陀思妥耶夫斯(正确答案)3. 法国著名的自然主义小说家和理论家是( [单选题] *.龚古尔兄弟B.左拉(正确答案)C.都德D.莫泊桑4. 、印度古代文学史上最杰出的诗人和剧作家是( [单选题] *A.首陀罗迦B.广博仙人C.迦梨陀娑(正确答案)D.蚁垤仙人5. 法国浪漫主义战胜古典主义的标志性事件是( [单选题] * .雨果《欧那尼》上演(正确答案)B.《克伦威尔》上演C.《伪君子》上演D.《茶花女》上演6. 代表19世纪英国文学最高成就的作家是( [单选题] *A.萨克雷B.狄更斯(正确答案)C.盖斯凯尔夫人D.哈代7. 著名的革命民主主义诗人裴多菲是( [单选题] *A.波兰人B.罗马尼亚人C.匈牙利人《自由与爱情》(正确答案)D.保加利亚人8. 美国废奴文学的代表作是( [单选题] *A.《白鲸》B.哈里叶特.比彻.斯托夫人《汤姆叔叔的小屋》(正确答案)C.《汤姆·索亚历险记》D.《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》9. 、获得诺贝尔文学奖的尼日利亚作家是( [单选题] *A.桑戈尔B.戈迪默D.索因卡(正确答案)10. 高尔基早期描写流浪汉生活的代表作是( [单选题] *A.《伊则吉尔老婆子》B.《少女与死神》C.《切尔卡什》(正确答案)D.《在底层》11. 古希腊罗马神话和英雄传说的汇编《变形记》的作者是( [单选题] *A.奥维德(正确答案)B.维吉尔C.贺拉斯D.阿普列尤斯12. 对话体幻想小说《乌托邦》的作者是( [单选题] *.托马斯·莫尔 B(正确答案)B.罗伯特·格林C.约翰·李利D.马洛13. 、波斯文学史上被称为“诗歌之父”的是( [单选题] *A.鲁达基(正确答案)B.菲尔多西C.哈菲兹D.萨迪14. 薄伽丘的小说《十日谈》采用的结构形式是( [单选题] *B.单线结构C.双线结构D.框形结构(正确答案)15. 意识流小说《墙上的斑点》的作者是( [单选题] *.乔伊斯B.福克纳C.沃尔夫(正确答案)D.普鲁斯特16. 欧洲中世纪的后期英雄史诗中最具代表性的是( [单选题] * .《罗兰之歌》(正确答案)B.《熙德之歌》C.《尼伯龙根之歌》D.《伊戈尔远征记》17. 《先知》的作者纪伯伦是( [单选题] *A.埃及现代派作家B.白桦派作家C.旅美派作家 (黎巴嫩诗人)(正确答案)D.唯美派作家18. 中世纪法国骑士抒情诗中最著名的是( [单选题] *A.牧歌B.破晓歌(正确答案)C.夜歌D.怨歌19. 为中国题材小说作出了开拓性贡献”而获诺贝尔文学奖的美国作家是( [单选题] *A.杰克·伦敦B.马克·吐温C.赛珍珠(正确答案)D.索尔·贝娄20. 、被称为“德国第一部有政治倾向性的戏剧”是( [单选题] *A.《强盗》B.《阴谋与爱情》(正确答案)C.《华伦斯坦》D.《浮士德》21. 使法国古典主义悲剧走向成熟的作家是( [单选题] *A.高乃依B.拉辛(正确答案)C.布瓦洛D.拉封丹22. 、魔幻现实主义代表作家加西亚·马尔克斯是( [单选题] *A.墨西哥作家B.危地马拉作家 CC.古巴作家D.哥伦比亚作家(正确答案)23. 、德国浪漫主义文学在发展过程中形成了三个中心,最早的一个是( [单选题] *A.耶拿派(正确答案)B.海德堡派C.柏林派D.湖畔派24. 他人就是地狱”出自于萨特的作品,该作品是( [单选题] *A.《禁闭》 (境遇剧)(正确答案)B.《苍蝇》C.《恶心》D.《死无葬身之地》25. 对意识流小说的产生具有重大影响的心理学家和哲学家是( *A.詹姆斯(正确答案)B.尼采C.弗洛伊德(正确答案)D.萨特E.柏格森(正确答案)26. 英国诗人弥尔顿创作的以《圣经》为题材的长诗有( *A.《失乐园》(正确答案)B.《创世记》C.《复乐园》(正确答案)D.《力士参孙》E.《士师记》27. 18世纪法国的启蒙作家有( *A.伏尔泰(正确答案)B.狄德罗(正确答案)C.笛福D.菲尔丁E.卢梭(正确答案)28. 古代东方文学主要有( *A.古希腊文学B.古埃及文学(正确答案)C.古印度文学(正确答案)D.希伯来文学(正确答案)E.巴比伦文学(正确答案)29. 、《伊利昂纪》中塑造的主要英雄人物有( *A.雅典娜B.阿佛洛狄忒C.阿喀琉斯(正确答案)D.阿伽门农(正确答案)E.赫克托耳(正确答案)30. 巴尔扎克将《人间喜剧》分成几个部分,它们是( * .风俗研究(正确答案)B.哲学研究(正确答案)C.分析研究(正确答案)D.政治研究E.军事研究31. 早期基督教文学的最高成就是( [单选题] *A.《旧约全书》B.《新约全书》(正确答案)C.《圣经》D.《神谱》32. 19世纪美国最重要的民主诗人是( [单选题] *.霍桑B.惠特曼(正确答案)C.爱伦·坡D.梅尔维尔33. 俄国文学史上第一个“新人”形象是( [单选题] *A.罗普霍夫B.巴扎洛夫C.英沙罗夫(正确答案)D.拉赫美托夫34. 狄更斯的成名作是( [单选题] *A.《匹克威克外传》(正确答案)B.《老古玩店》C.《双城记》D.《远大前程》35. 写出“如果冬天来了,春天还会远吗?”这一著名诗句的诗人是( [单选题] * A拜伦B.雪莱《西风颂》(正确答案)C.缪塞D.兰波36. 被誉为“短篇小说之王”的作家是( [单选题] *A.梅里美B.莫泊桑(正确答案)C.左拉D.都德37. 马雅可夫斯基讽刺官僚主义的诗作是( [单选题] *A.《臭虫》(讽刺喜剧)B.《穿裤子的云》C.《开会迷》(正确答案)D.《好!(长诗)38. 长篇小说《美国的悲剧》的作者是( [单选题] *A.斯坦贝B.德莱塞(正确答案)C.菲茨杰拉德D.海明威39. 托马斯·曼的成名作《布登勃洛克一家》的副标题是( [单选题] *A.《第二帝国时代一个家族的自然史和社会史》B.《一八三〇年纪事》C.《一个家族的没落》(正确答案)D.《没有主人公的小说》40. 乔伊斯以意识流手法创作的第一部小说是( [单选题] *A.《尤利西斯》》 B.《芬尼根们的苏醒》C.《青年艺术家的肖像》(正确答案)D.《我弥留之际》41. 法国作家夏多布里昂塑造的文学史上第一个忧郁的“世纪病”形象是( [单选题] *A.勒内(正确答案)B.阿达拉C.阿克达夫D.康素埃洛42. 、《娜佳》的作者布勒东是( [单选题] *A.超现实主义作家 (自动写作法《磁场)(正确答案)B.表现主义作家C.新小说作家D.存在主义作家43. 法国启蒙文学中成就最高的作家是( [单选题] *A.伏尔泰B.狄德罗C.卢梭(正确答案)D.斯特恩44. 古印度文学最早的诗体文献是( [单选题] *A.《亡灵书》B.《五卷书》C.《吠陀》(正确答案)D.《吉尔伽美什》45. 18世纪英国作家菲尔丁的代表作是( [单选题] * ..《帕美勒》 B.B.《鲁滨逊漂流记》C.《感伤的旅行》D.《弃儿汤姆·琼斯的故事》(正确答案)46. 、古希腊悲剧《俄狄浦斯王》的作者是( [单选题] *A.埃斯库罗斯B.索福克勒斯(戏剧艺术的荷马)(正确答案)C.欧里庇得斯D.阿里斯托芬47. 被称作古典主义艺术法典的理论著作是( [单选题] * .《熙德》B.《安德洛玛克》C.《寓言诗》D.《诗的艺术》(正确答案)48. 、长篇小说《源氏物语》的作者是( [单选题] *.紫式部(正确答案)B.井原西鹤C.松尾芭蕉 DD.近松门左卫门49. 西班牙16世纪最著名的流浪汉小说是( [单选题] *A.《十日谈》B.《巨人传》C.《小癞子》(正确答案)D.《羊泉村》50. 、日本近代著名文学家夏目漱石的代表作是( [单选题] *A.《门》B.《我是猫》(正确答案)C.《杜鹃》D.《明暗》。

外国文学试题1

外国文学试题1

外国文学试题1一、单项选择题1、古希腊神话中,阿波罗是()A、酒神B、战神C、海神D、日神2、希腊悲剧《普罗米修斯》的作者是()A、索福克勒斯B、欧里彼德斯C、埃斯库罗斯D、伊阿宋3、被称为“舞台上的哲学家”的是()A、索福克勒斯B、欧里彼德斯C、埃斯库罗斯D、伊阿宋4、提出悲剧“净化说”的是()A、赫拉克里特B、苏格拉底C、柏拉图D、亚理斯多德5、希腊晚期文学中的希腊新喜剧的代表作家是()A、米南德B、特俄克里托斯C、品达D、阿里斯托分6、古希腊田园诗的首创者是()A、米南德B、萨福C、特俄克里托斯D、品达7、被称之为“第十位缪斯女神”的是古希腊抒情诗人()A、萨福B、米南德C、品达D、特俄克里托斯8、神话诗《爱涅阿斯记》的作者是()A、贺拉斯B、奥维德C、维吉尔D、西塞罗9、欧洲第一部“文人史诗”的作者是()A、奥维德B、维吉尔C、贺拉斯D、西塞罗10、记录耶稣生平和言行的是()A、《福音书》B、《书信》C、《使徒行传》D、《启示录》11、被称之为“基督教的史诗”的是()A、《福音书》B、《书信》C、《使徒行传》D、《启示录》12、西欧前期民族史诗中,保存最完整的一部是()A、《卡勒瓦拉》B、《埃达》C、《希尔特布兰特之歌》D、《贝澳武甫》13、中世纪俄国的著名民族史诗是()A、熙德之歌B、罗兰之歌C、尼伯龙根之歌D、伊戈尔远征记14、中世纪著名的《列那狐传奇》属于()A、教会文学B、骑士文学C、城市文学D、民族史诗15、《神曲》中引领但丁游历地狱的维吉尔象征()A、理性B、谦卑C、完美D、宗教之爱16、《神曲》中引领但丁游历天堂的贝亚特利奇(贝亚德)象征()A、完美B、谦卑C、宗教之爱D、理性17、彼特拉克的著名爱情诗集是()A、《新生》B、《歌集》C、《十四行集》C、《永生集》18、被誉为“第一个近代人”的是意大利诗人()A、但丁B、彼特拉克C、塔索D、博伽丘19、法国文学史上第一个文学团体是()A、“七星诗社”B、第一文社C、第二文社D、贵族沙龙20、在下列作家中,提出“想干什么就干什么”的主张的是()A、龙萨B、拉伯雷C、蒙田D、道比涅21、法国文学史上第一部近代散文集是()A、《忏悔录》B、《思想录》C、《论说文集》D、《随感录》22、“英国文学之父”是指英国诗人()A、乔叟B、培根C、斯宾塞D、莎士比亚23、《乌托邦》的作者是英国文艺复兴时期的著名作家()A、斯宾塞B、锡德尼C、莫尔D、乔叟24、《力士参孙》的故事取材于()A、《旧约·士师记》C、《旧约·创世纪》D、《新约·书信》25、《暴风雨》是()A、悲剧B、喜剧C、正剧D、传奇剧26、法国古典主义理论体系的建立者是()A、布瓦洛B、夏普兰C、马雷伯D、黎塞留27、达尔杜弗这一人物形象出自莫里哀喜剧()A、《恨世者》B、《伪君子》C、《可笑的女才子》D、《吝啬鬼》28、《力士参孙》取材于()A、《新约·启示录》B、《旧约·士师记》C、《新约·书信》D、《旧约·创世纪》29、法国古典主义悲剧的创始人是()A、高乃依B、拉辛C、莫里哀D、拉封丹30、十八世纪英国著名的讽刺性作品是()A、《鲁宾逊漂流记》C、《格列弗游记》D、《艾凡赫》31、英国家庭小说的创始人是()A、笛福B、菲尔丁C、理查生D、哥尔德斯密32、卢梭著名的爱情小说是()A、《社会契约论》B、《艾弥儿》C、《新艾洛伊丝》D、《忏悔录》33、《感伤的旅行》的作者是()A、斯泰恩B、斯摩莱特C、哥尔德斯密D、理查生34、十八世纪后期英国著名的农民诗人是()A、汤姆逊B、扬格C、格雷D、彭斯35、德国“狂飙突进”运动的理论领袖是()A、莱辛B、歌德C、席勒D、赫尔德36、英国现实主义文学的奠基者是()A、莎士比亚B、乔叟C、笛福D、菲尔丁37、18世纪法国哲理小说的开创之作是()A、《波斯人信札》B、《拉摩的侄儿》C、《宿命论者雅克》D、《老实人》38、“德国第一部有政治倾向性的作品”是指()A、《奥尔良姑娘》B、《强盗》C、《艾米利亚·加洛蒂》D、《阴谋与爱情》39、德国浪漫主义诗人诺瓦利斯所属的文学团体是()A、“耶拿派”B、“海德堡派”C、“隐士派”D、“雅典娜派”40、被称之为“大地之子”的是德国诗人()A、荷尔德林B、诺瓦利斯C、蒂克D、布伦塔诺41、《三个火枪手》的作者是()A、大仲马B、缪塞C、乔治·桑D、梅里美42、雪莱著名诗句“冬天来了,春天还会远吗?”出自()A、《解放了普罗米修斯》B、《麦布女王》C、《西风颂》D、《致云雀》43、被誉为俄国的“人民诗人”的是()A、克雷诺夫B、雷列耶夫C、普希金D、茹科夫斯基44、《睡谷传说》的作者是()A、华盛顿·欧文B、霍桑C、斯托夫人D、豪威尔斯45、塑造了法国文学史上第一个“世纪病”形象的是小说()A、《世纪儿的忏悔》B、《阿达拉》C、《勒内》D、《少年维特的烦恼》46、提出了著名的“对照原则”的作家是()A、雨果B、斯达尔夫人C、乔治·桑D、夏多布里昂47、欧洲历史小说的创始人是()A、梅里美B、司各特C、冯达诺D、库柏48、莱蒙托夫的小说《当代英雄》中的“多余人”形象是()A、奥涅金B、巴威尔C、葛利高里D、毕乔林49、《红字》的作者是美国作家()A、华盛顿·欧文B、库铂C、霍桑D、梅尔维尔50、惠特曼的代表作品是()A、《东方集》B、《草叶集》C、《自由颂》D、《沉思集》二、多项选择题1、希腊神话的主要特点有()A、世俗性B、整体性、C、零散化D、隐喻性2、希腊戏剧的起源主要有()A、“酒神颂歌”B、荷马史诗C、民间滑稽戏D、雅典系传说3、属于维吉尔的作品的是()A、《歌集》B、《伊尼亚斯》C、《牧歌》D、《农事诗》4、古希腊悲剧作家有()A、埃斯库罗斯B、欧里庇德斯C、阿里斯托分D、索福克勒斯5、下列属于《伊索寓言》的故事有()A、《狼和小羊》B、《农夫和蛇》C、《列那狐传奇》D、《猫和老鼠》6、下列作品中不属于骑士文学的是:()A、《罗兰之歌》B、《熙德之歌》C、《特利斯坦和绮瑟》D、《破晓歌》7、属于中世纪欧洲后期民族史诗的有()A、《尼伯龙根之歌》B、《卡勒瓦拉》C、《希尔德特布兰特之歌》D、《伊戈尔远征记》8、下列几项中,但丁的作品有()A、《论俗语》B、《帝制论》C、《新生》D、《飨宴》9、文艺复兴时期的人文主义精神包括了()A、反对禁欲主义B、反对蒙昧主义C、宗教宽容D、民族统一10、拉伯雷《巨人传》中表达的思想有()A、赞美知识B、赞美人的力量C、赞美自由和爱情D、赞美崇高11、用了“框型结构”写法的作品有()A、《十日谈》B、《小癞子》C、《坎特伯雷故事集》D、《一千零一夜》12、属于英国“大学才子派”的作家有()A、罗伯特·格林B、马洛C、基德D、约翰·李利13、桑丘·潘沙这一艺术形象的特点有()A、迷信B、现实C、忠诚D、执着14、莎士比亚的早期代表作有()A、《威尼斯商人》B、《罗密欧与朱丽叶》C、《仲夏夜之梦》D、《第十二夜》15、莎士比亚的晚期传奇剧有()A、《奥赛罗》B、《辛伯林》C、《冬天的故事》D、《暴风雨》16、“巴洛克”风格的特征有()A、神秘的宗教色彩B、梦幻寓意手法C、结构朴实D、华丽纤巧17、英国十七世纪的清教徒作家有()A、约翰·班扬B、本·琼生C、约翰·密尔顿D、约翰·德莱顿18、十七世纪欧洲具有“巴洛克”风格的文学流派有()A、“马里诺诗派”B 、“贡戈拉诗派” C、“玄学诗派”D、“贵族沙龙文学”19、法国新古典主义悲剧作家有()A、高乃依B、拉辛C、莫里哀D、帕斯卡尔20、主要表现了金钱主题的作品有()A、《恨世者》B、《吝啬鬼》C、《伪君子》D、《一罐黄金》21、创作上具有巴洛克风格的作家有()A、塔索B、卡尔德隆C、维迦D、邓恩22、拉辛的作品包括()A、《安德洛玛克》B、《费德尔》C、《熙德》D、《恨世者》23、莫里哀的主要作品有()A、《可笑的女才子》B、《伪君子》C、《恨世者》D、《熙德》24、启蒙文学的特点有()A 、具有民主性B 、政论色彩C、反对古典主义束缚D、唯理主义色彩25、卢梭的自传式作品有()A、《忏悔录》B、《新爱洛绮斯》C、《一个孤独漫步者的遐思》D、《爱弥尔》26、法国启蒙时期的主要作家有()A、伏尔泰B、孟德斯鸠C、狄德罗D、卢梭27、十八世纪法国剧作家博马舍的作品有()A、《费加罗的婚礼》B、《天真汉》C、《塞维勒理发师》D、《老实人》28、属于《格列弗游记》的有()A、《飞岛国》B、《大人国》C、《慧骃国》D、《小人国》29、哥特式小说的特征有()A、凶杀复仇B、神秘怪诞C、自然风光D、中世纪背景30、莱辛的理论著作有()A、《论朴素的诗与感伤的诗》B、《拉奥孔》C、《美育书简》D、《汉堡剧评》31、《浮士德》中的人物形象有()A、哀格蒙特B、何蒙古鲁士C、马嘉蕾特D、瓦格纳32、“百科全书派”的主要思想有()A、唯心主义历史观B、理性主义C、自由平等D、天赋人权33、伏尔泰的作品有()A、《中国孤儿》B、《老实人》C、《天真汉》D、《宿命论者雅克》34、“魏玛古典主义”的特征是()A、追求“庄严肃穆B、追求宁静伟大C、效法古希腊艺术D、否定法国大革命。

英美文学考试题目及答案

英美文学考试题目及答案

英美文学考试题目及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共10分)1. 英国文学史上被称为“英国诗歌之父”的诗人是:A. 乔叟B. 莎士比亚C. 弥尔顿D. 拜伦答案:A2. 下列哪部作品不是简·奥斯汀的小说?A. 《傲慢与偏见》B. 《理智与情感》C. 《简·爱》D. 《曼斯菲尔德庄园》答案:C3. 美国文学中,被誉为“美国文学之父”的作家是:A. 爱伦·坡B. 马克·吐温C. 华盛顿·欧文D. 亨利·詹姆斯答案:C4. 以下哪位作家是现代主义文学的代表人物?A. 狄更斯B. 哈代C. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫D. 简·奥斯汀答案:C5. 美国文学中的“迷惘的一代”是指:A. 第一次世界大战后的作家群体B. 第二次世界大战后的作家群体C. 独立战争后的作家群体D. 内战后的作家群体答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共10分)1. 威廉·莎士比亚的四大悲剧包括《哈姆雷特》、《奥赛罗》、《李尔王》和________。

答案:《麦克白》2. 《了不起的盖茨比》是美国作家________创作的一部以20世纪20年代的纽约为背景的小说。

答案:F·司各特·菲茨杰拉德3. 英国浪漫主义诗人威廉·华兹华斯与________共同发起了浪漫主义诗歌运动。

答案:塞缪尔·泰勒·柯勒律治4. 美国诗人沃尔特·惠特曼的代表作是________,它被认为是美国文学史上的里程碑。

答案:《草叶集》5. 英国现代主义诗人T.S.艾略特的代表作《荒原》是一首________诗。

答案:长三、简答题(每题10分,共20分)1. 简述乔治·奥威尔的《1984》中“老大哥”的象征意义。

答案:在《1984》中,“老大哥”象征着极权主义政权的无所不在和无所不知,代表了对个人自由和思想的全面控制。

他的形象无处不在,监视着社会的每一个角落,象征着对个人隐私的侵犯和对思想自由的压制。

外国文学1(双语)基础知识练习题(三)

外国文学1(双语)基础知识练习题(三)
2.The Sorrows of Young Werther
2. The puritan literature
()3.Intrigue and love
3.The Jew of Malta
3.Catharsis
()4.John Milton
4.Persian literature
4.Discourse on the Method
5.Dulcinea
5.Poseidon
()6.To a Skylark
6.ProtestantReformation
6.Ode to the West Wind
三、
()1.Aesop
1.Lope de Vega
1.Storm and Stress
()2. Virgil
2.The Sorrows of Young Werther
()6.Tartuffe
6. Spain
6. Don Quixote
答案:
一、(1-6)
146 263 321 452 514 635
二、(1-6)
163, 212, 321,445. 554, 636
三、(1-6)
166 243 321 452 514 635
四、(1-6)
142 213 321 466 534 655
5.Christopher Marlowe
()6.the University Wits
6.The Shepherd's Boy and the Wolf
6.Fables
四、
()1.Theogony
1.Inferno
1.the Middle Ages
()2.Purgatory

外国文学试题及答案

外国文学试题及答案

外国文学试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 《哈姆雷特》的作者是谁?A. 莎士比亚B. 歌德C. 雨果D. 托尔斯泰答案:A2. 《百年孤独》的作者是哪位哥伦比亚作家?A. 加西亚·马尔克斯B. 博尔赫斯C. 聂鲁达D. 马奎斯答案:A3. 《安娜·卡列尼娜》是哪位俄国作家的代表作?A. 陀思妥耶夫斯基B. 列夫·托尔斯泰C. 普希金D. 果戈里答案:B4. 《悲惨世界》的作者是谁?A. 雨果B. 巴尔扎克C. 莫泊桑D. 左拉5. 《老人与海》是哪位美国作家的作品?A. 海明威B. 福克纳C. 马克·吐温D. 菲茨杰拉德答案:A6. 《追忆似水年华》的作者是谁?A. 普鲁斯特B. 萨特C. 波德莱尔D. 莫里亚克答案:A7. 《堂吉诃德》的作者是谁?A. 塞万提斯B. 但丁C. 薄伽丘D. 歌德答案:A8. 《简·爱》的作者是哪位英国女作家?A. 夏洛蒂·勃朗特B. 简·奥斯汀C. 乔治·艾略特D. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫答案:A9. 《局外人》是哪位法国作家的代表作?B. 萨特C. 波伏娃D. 普鲁斯特答案:A10. 《飘》的作者是谁?A. 玛格丽特·米切尔B. 艾米莉·勃朗特C. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫D. 简·奥斯汀答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 《巴黎圣母院》的作者是______。

答案:雨果2. 《战争与和平》的作者是______。

答案:列夫·托尔斯泰3. 《呼啸山庄》的作者是______。

答案:艾米莉·勃朗特4. 《大卫·科波菲尔》的作者是______。

答案:狄更斯5. 《罪与罚》的作者是______。

答案:陀思妥耶夫斯基6. 《尤利西斯》的作者是______。

答案:乔伊斯7. 《傲慢与偏见》的作者是______。

外国文学试题库附参考答案

外国文学试题库附参考答案

外国文学史(一)试题库一、填空(100题)1、(古希腊文学)和(希伯来文学)是欧洲文学的两大源流,文学史上称为“二希”传统。

2、欧洲古代文学包括(古希腊文学)和(古罗马文学)。

3、(古希腊)、(古罗马)是欧洲文明的发祥地。

4、公元前12世纪至公元前8世纪是古希腊从氏族公社制向奴隶制社会过度的时期,史称(“英雄时代”)、又称(“荷马时代”)。

5、(宙斯)是雷电神,(赫拉)是天后。

6、(波赛东)是海洋神,(得墨忒耳)是农神。

7、(阿波罗)是太阳神,(阿瑞斯)是战神,8、赫淮斯托斯是(火神),(赫耳墨斯)是神使。

9、(雅典娜)是女战神,(阿佛洛狄忒)是爱神。

10、阿耳忒弥斯是(月神),(赫斯提亚)是家神。

11、英雄传说中的英雄都是神和人所生的后代,是(半神半人式)的英雄。

12、以某一英雄为中心,形成一个个传说系列,如俄狄浦斯传说系列,(赫拉克勒斯传说)系列,(奥德修斯传说)系列等等。

13、希腊神话的艺术特征主要有三点:1、(想象力极强)2、(故事性极强)3、(哲理性极强)14、(柏拉图)称(萨福)为“第十位文艺女神”。

15、(《埃涅阿斯纪》)是欧洲文学史上第一部(文人)史诗。

16、流传至今的唯一一部完整的古希腊三连剧是(《俄瑞斯忒亚》),这个三部曲的基本主题是反映(父权制)对母权制的斗争和胜利。

17、(埃斯库罗斯)被誉为“悲剧之父”。

阿里斯托芬被誉为(“喜剧之父”)。

18、(教会文学)在中世纪欧洲文学史上长期占据统治地位,其文学题材大多取材于(《圣经》)。

19、(盎格鲁·撒克逊)人的(《贝奥武甫》)是流传迄今的欧洲最完整的一部史诗,共3100余行。

20、骑士抒情诗种类很多,其中以(《破晓歌》)最为有名。

21、中古西欧民谣中最著名、也是最好的一组是英国的(“罗宾汉谣曲”)。

22、(《列那狐传奇》)是中世纪市民文学的最重要的成就之一。

13、(《新生》)是西欧文学史上第一部向读者剖露作者最隐秘的思想感情的自传性作品。

外国文学的考试试卷

外国文学的考试试卷

外国文学的考试试卷一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 《百年孤独》的作者是:A. 欧内斯特·海明威B. 加布里埃尔·加西亚·马尔克斯C. 弗朗茨·卡夫卡D. 威廉·福克纳2. 下列哪部作品不是查尔斯·狄更斯的作品?A. 《雾都孤儿》B. 《双城记》C. 《简·爱》D. 《大卫·科波菲尔》3. 以下哪位作家是存在主义文学的代表人物?A. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫B. 阿尔贝·加缪C. 詹姆斯·乔伊斯D. 埃德加·爱伦·坡4. 《安娜·卡列尼娜》的作者是:A. 列夫·托尔斯泰B. 费奥多尔·陀思妥耶夫斯基C. 亚历山大·普希金D. 伊万·屠格涅夫5. 以下哪部作品是威廉·莎士比亚的悲剧?A. 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》B. 《威尼斯商人》C. 《第十二夜》D. 《皆大欢喜》二、填空题(每空2分,共20分)6. 《悲惨世界》是法国作家________的作品。

7. 《神曲》分为地狱篇、________和天堂篇。

8. 《老人与海》的主人公是________。

9. 《战争与和平》的作者是________。

10. 现代主义文学的代表作家之一是________。

三、简答题(每题10分,共20分)11. 简述《简·爱》中简·爱的独立精神。

12. 描述《罪与罚》中拉斯科尔尼科夫的心理变化过程。

四、论述题(每题15分,共30分)13. 论述《哈姆雷特》中哈姆雷特的复仇动机及其悲剧性。

14. 分析《飘》中斯嘉丽·奥哈拉的性格特点及其在南北战争背景下的适应与抗争。

五、作文题(30分)15. 以“我眼中的外国文学”为题,写一篇不少于800字的作文,谈谈你对外国文学的理解和感悟。

【注意】- 请在答题卡上作答,不要在试卷上直接书写。

外国文学1 (双语)基础知识练习题(四)

外国文学1 (双语)基础知识练习题(四)

答案附文后。

外国文学1(双语)基础知识练习题(四)Explain the following literary terms.1.The Oedipus complex2.Homer’s epics3.Chivalric Literature4.The Renaissance5.Utopianism6.Falstaffian Background7.Classicism8.The Enlightenment9.The sentimental novel10.Romanticismke Poets12.The Byronic Hero1参考答案1.The term coined by Sigmund Freud explains a child's desire to have sexualrelations with the parent of the opposite sex in his unconscious, via dynamic repression. It occurs between the ages of three and six. Freud points out that a child's identification with the same-sex parent is the successful resolution of the complex and is necessary for the development of a mature sexual role and identity.2.The Iliad and the Odyssey written by Homer are generally named as Homer’sepics. The former tells of the Trojan War, the ten-year siege of the city of Troy by a coalition of Greek states; the latter mainly centers on the Greek hero Odysseus and his journey home after the fall of Troy.3.Chivalric Literature include chivalric lyrics and romances. The latter are proseand verse narratives that were popular in the aristocratic circles of the Medieval ages. They were fantastic stories about marvel-filled adventures ofa knight to prove his chivalric virtues, either in knightly duels or in somepursuit of courtly love. The most famous examples are the Arthurian romances or Knights of the Round Table.2。

美国文学第一册练习(有答案)资料讲解

美国文学第一册练习(有答案)资料讲解

1. “God helps them that help themselves.” is found in ____________work.A. Paine’sB. Franklin’sC. Freneau’sD. Jefferson’s2. Which of the following stirred the world and helped form the American republic?A. The American Crisis.B. The Federalist.C. Declaration of Independence.D. The Age of Reason.3. “These are the times that try men’s souls”, these words were once read to Washington’s troops and did much to spur excitement to further action with hope and confidence. Who is the author of these words?A. Benjamin FranklinB. Thomas PaineC. Thomas JeffersonD. George Washington4. Which work is written by Freneau?A. The Right of ManB. The Wild honey SuckleC. Poor Richard’s AlmanacD. The Day of Doom5. Who was considered as the “Poet of American Revolution”?A. Anne BradstreetB. Edward TaylorC. Michael WiggleworthD. Philip Freneau6. In Moby Dick, the voyage symbolizes ___________.A. the microcosm of human societyB. the search for truthC. the unknown worldD. nature7.Thoreau was often alone in the woods or by the pond, lost in spiritual communication with _________________.A. natureB. transcendentalist ideasC. human beingsD. celestial beings8. The Transcendentalist group includes two of the most significant writers Americahas produced so far, Emerson and ____________-.A. Henry David ThoreauB. Washington IrvingC. Nathanel HawthorneD. Walt Whitman9. ___________is regarded as the first American prose epic.A. NatureB. The Scarlet letterC. WaldenD. Moby Dick10. The Romantic Period of American literature started with the publication of Washington Irving’s ___________ and ended with Whitman’s Leaves of Grass.A. The Sketch BookB. Tales of a TravelerC. The AlhambraD. A History of New York11. The convention of the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature in American literature is particularly evident in ___________________.A. Cooper’s Leatherstocking TalesB. Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter.C. Whitman’s Leaves of Grass.D. Irving’s Rip Van Winkle.12. As a philosophical and literary movement, _________ flourished in New England from the 1830s to the Civil War.A. modernismB. rationalismC. sentimentalismD. transcendentalism13. For Melville, as well as for the reader and ____________, the narrator, MobyDick is still a mystery, an ultimate mystery of the universe.A. StarbuckB. StubbC. IshmaelD. Arab14. All of the following are works by Nathaniel Hawthorne except_____________.A. The House of Seven GablesB. White JacketC. The Marble FaunD. The Blithdale Romance15. In the following works, which signs the beginning of the American literature?A. The Sketch BookB. Leaves of GrassC. Leatherstocking Tales..D. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn16. The main theme of Emily Dickinson is the following except_______________.A. religionB. love and marriageC. life and deathD. war and peace17. Emily Dickinson’s poetic idiom is noted for the following except_____________.A. brevityB. directnessC. plainestD. obscure18. “There is evil in every human heart, which may remain latent, perhaps, trough the whole life, but circumstances may rouse it to activity.” Which of the following writings is the thought reflected in?ung Goodman Brown.A. Nathaniel Hawthorne’s YoB. Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.C. Walt Whitman’s Leaves of Grass.D. Herman Melville’s Moby Dick.19. The publication of ____________established E merson as the most eloquent spokesman of New England Transcendentalism.A. NatureB. Self-RelianceC. The American ScholarD. The Over Soul-mass” and the 20. Most of the poems in Whitman’s leaves of Grass sing of the “en___________as well.A. natureB. lifeC. selfD. self-relianceII. Fill into the blanks with suitable phrase or term. (2x10=20%).1.The American of Scholar is regarded as the “Declaration of Intellectual Independence”2.In 1620, a number of Puritans who tried to purify or reform the church of Englandstepped on the New England shore at Plymouth in the ship named Mayflower3.Among all the settlers in the New Continent, English settlers were the mostinfluential.4.In American Literature, the eighteenth century was an Age of Reason andRevolution.Autobiography he talks first of all about how he studied language.5.In Franklin’s6.Irving was best known for his famous short stories such as Rip Van Winklewhich is about a good-natured lazy husband who falls into a 20-year sleep.7.Published in 1823, T he Pioneers was the first of the Leatherstocking Tales, in their order.8.Philip Freneau was considered as the “poet of the American Revolution” and the “Father of American Poetry.”two-year experiment at Walden9.A superb book Walden came out of Thoreau’spond.10.As one of America’s first and foremost realists and humorists, Mark Twain , thepen name of Samuel Langhorne. Clemens, usually wrote about his own personalexperiences and things he knew about from firsthand experiences.III. Match the writer in Column A with the works in Column B (1X10=10%)Column A Column Ba.Franklinb.John Smithc.William Cullen Bryantd.James Fennimore Coopere.Philip Freneauf.Washington Irvingg.Nathaniel Hawthorneh.Edgar Allan Poei.Ralph Waldo Emersonj.Walt Whitman1.( b) A Description of New England2.( h) The Raven3.( g) The Scarlet Letter4.( a) Autobiography5.( e) The Wild Honey Suckle6.( c) To a Waterfowl7.( d) The Deerslayer8 ( j)Leaves of Grass9.( f) The Legend of Sleepy Hollow10.( i ) Nature。

外国文学上考试题及答案

外国文学上考试题及答案

外国文学上考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 以下哪部作品是法国作家雨果的代表作?A. 《悲惨世界》B. 《安娜·卡列尼娜》C. 《百年孤独》D. 《战争与和平》答案:A2. 《哈姆雷特》是哪位作家的作品?A. 莎士比亚B. 狄更斯C. 雨果D. 歌德答案:A3. 《堂吉诃德》的作者是谁?A. 塞万提斯B. 巴尔扎克C. 但丁D. 托尔斯泰答案:A4. 《简·爱》的作者是哪位英国女作家?A. 简·奥斯汀B. 勃朗特C. 乔治·艾略特D. 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫5. 《老人与海》的作者是?A. 海明威B. 福克纳C. 马克·吐温D. 杰克·伦敦答案:A6. 《罪与罚》的作者是哪位俄国作家?A. 陀思妥耶夫斯基B. 托尔斯泰C. 普希金D. 契诃夫答案:A7. 《百年孤独》的作者是?A. 加西亚·马尔克斯B. 博尔赫斯C. 聂鲁达D. 略萨答案:A8. 《悲惨世界》中的主要人物是谁?A. 冉阿让B. 爱斯梅拉达C. 卡西莫多D. 弗比斯答案:A9. 《安娜·卡列尼娜》中安娜的丈夫是谁?B. 渥伦斯基C. 卡列宁D. 斯捷潘答案:C10. 《战争与和平》的作者是?A. 托尔斯泰B. 陀思妥耶夫斯基C. 普希金D. 果戈里答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 《巴黎圣母院》中,钟楼怪人的名字是______。

答案:卡西莫多2. 《呼啸山庄》的作者是______。

答案:艾米莉·勃朗特3. 《红与黑》的主人公是______。

答案:于连4. 《了不起的盖茨比》的作者是______。

答案:菲茨杰拉德5. 《安娜·卡列尼娜》中,安娜的情人是______。

答案:渥伦斯基6. 《百年孤独》中的小镇名为______。

答案:马孔多7. 《罪与罚》中,主人公拉斯科尔尼科夫杀死了______。

答案:阿廖娜8. 《悲惨世界》中,冉阿让最终收养了______。

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答案附在文后
***大学***学院汉语言文学专业 外国文学1(双语)试卷C 答卷说明:1、本试卷共8页,5个大题,满分100分,120分钟完卷。

2、本次考试为闭卷考试。

3、本试卷适用于**级**班。

一、单项选择题:(将正确的选项填在题前括号内,每小题2分,共20分。

) ( ) 1. The earliest book which describes systematically the origin of the universe and the genealogy of gods is _________. A. Homer’s Epics B. Theogony C. Metamorphoses D. Works and Days ( ) 2. The Republic was written by ———. A. Homer B. Horace C. Spartacus D. Plato ( ) 3. Poetics was written by ———. A. Homer
B. Aristotle
C. Spartacus
D. Plato ( ) 4. ——— is the great ancient Greek comic dramatist.
A. Aristophanes
B. Aeschylus
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C. Sophocles
D. Euripides
( ) 5. The author of Aeneid is ———.
A. Homer
B. Virgil
C. Sappho
D. Dante
( ) 6. ——— is respected as the father of English literature.
A. Geoffrey Chaucer
B. Rousseau
C. Diderot
D. V oltaire
( ) 7. The heroine of The Merchant of Venice is ———.
A.Falstaff
B. Gertrude
C. Portia
D. Iago
( ) 8. Utopia was written by ———.
A. Petrarch
B. Thomas More
C. Diderot
D. V oltaire
( ) 9. Gulliver’s Travels was written by ———.
A. Homer
B. Samuel Johnson
C. Franks
D. Jonathan Swift
( ) 10. The title of V oltaire’s famous philosophical novel is ———.
A.Rameau's Nephew B.Persian Letters
C.the New Eloise D.Candide
二、多项选择题:(将正确选项填在题前括号内,每小题3分, 共18分,少选、多选均不能得
分) ( ) 1. Which of the following writers are tragedians? A. Aeschylus B.Aristophanes C. Sophocles D. Euripides ( ) 2. Homer is the author of ———. A. Iliad B. Ulysses C. Odyssey D. The Prince ( ) 3. The characters in Iliad include ———. A. Achilles B. Odysseus C. Dido D. Hector ( ) 4. The Christian Bible consists of ———. A. Summa Theologica B. The New Testament C. The City of God D. The Old Testament ( ) 5. The characters created by Shakespeare are ———. A. Shylock B. Hamlet C. Othello D. King Lear ( ) 6. Molière’s comedies include ———. A. School for Wives B. Tartuffe, or the Impostor C. The Miser D. Don Juan
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