人教版九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结
新人教版九年级英语(全一册)知识点
新人教九年级英语全一册复习Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点【短语归纳】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能3. the secret to… ……的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【单元知识点】1. by + doing ：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型）如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型）如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题(附答案)
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题（最新）Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一．短语总结:1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初；起先8.the secret to......，.......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠；依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to注意；关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使；尽管；纵然23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 朗读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是45.read the textbook 读课文46.be patient 耐心点儿47.the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀48.body language 肢体语言49.look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们50.keep a diary写日记51.memorize sentence patterns 记句型52. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误53.bit by bit 一点点儿地；逐渐地e an English dictionary 使用英语词典55.write down key words 摘抄重点词56.Practce makes perfect. 熟能生巧57.after class 课后58.in class 在课堂上59.watch sports program 看体育节目60. a listening test 听力测试61.It serves you right. 活该。
人教版英语9年级1-5单元知识点总结
Unit 1How can we become good learners?单元知识背记手册◇Section A重点单词1. textbook 教科书；课本2. conversation 交谈；谈话3. aloud 大声地；出声地4. pronunciation 发音；读音5. sentence 句子6. patient 有耐心的；病人7. expression 表情；表示；表达方式8. discover 发现；发觉9. secret 秘密；秘诀；秘密的；保密的10. grammar 语法11. repeat 重复；重做12. note 笔记；记录；注意；指出13. chemistry 化学◇Section A重点短语1. listen to tapes听录音磁带2. have conversations with sb.同某人交谈3. give a report 作报告4. at first 起初；开始5. word by word 逐字逐句地6. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事7. because of 因为8. fall in love with 爱上9. as well 也10. look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看11. take notes记笔记12. keep a diary 记日记◇Section B重点单词1. pronounce 发音2. increase 增加；增长3. speed 速度4. ability 能力；才能5. create 创造；创建6. active 活跃的；积极的7. attention 注意；关注8. connect(使)连接；与……有联系9. review 回顾；复习10. knowledge 知识；学问◇Section B重点短语1. make mistakes 犯错误2. be born with 天生具有3. depend on 取决于；依靠，依赖4. be interested in对……感兴趣5. pay attention to 注意；关注6. connect…with 把……和……连接或联系起来7. think about 考虑8.even if 即使9.write down 写下；记下10.find out 找出；发现；弄清楚11.be stressed out 紧张的；有压力的12.bit by bit 逐渐地；一点点地13.instead of 代替；而不是◇词形变换1.pronounce→(名词)pronunciation2.expression→(动词)express3.discover→(名词)discovery4.memorize→(名词)memory5.wisely→(形容词)wise◇重点句型1.It's too hard to understand spoken English.理解英语口语太难了。
最全面人教版九年级上册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结
最全面人教版九年级上册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结Unit 1: Hello!- Greetings and introductions: Learn how to greet people and introduce yourself.- Numbers: Practice numbers and learn how to say and write them.- Personal information: Learn how to ask and answer questions about personal information like name, age, and nationality.Unit 2: How Do You Study for a Test?- Study methods: Learn different ways to study for tests and improve learning efficiency.- Time management: Understand the importance of time management in studying.- Test preparation: Learn strategies for preparing effectively for exams.- Giving advice: Practice giving and receiving study advice using modal verbs.Unit 3: What Are You Doing for Vacation?- Vacation plans: Learn how to talk about your plans for the vacation.- Leisure activities: Discuss different leisure activities and preferences.- Present continuous tense: Understand and use the present continuous tense to talk about present actions.- Future plans: Express future plans and intentions using "be going to" and present continuous tense.Unit 4: I Used to Be Afraid of the Dark.- Past experiences: Learn how to talk about past experiences using "used to" and simple past tense.- Phobias and fears: Discuss different phobias and fears people may have.- Narrative tenses: Understand and use narrative tenses to talk about past events.Unit 5: What is the highest mountain in the world?- Geography and landmarks: Learn about different geographical features and famous landmarks.- Describing places: Practice describing different places using adjectives.- Research skills: Learn how to conduct research and gather information about different topics.Unit 6: Why don't you get her a scarf?- Giving suggestions: Practice suggesting and responding to suggestions.- Gift ideas: Discuss different gift ideas for various occasions.- Buying clothes: Learn how to describe and buy clothes in a store.- Preferences: Express personal preferences and opinions using adjectives.Unit 7: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.- Rules and regulations: Discuss rules and regulations for teenagers.- Arguments for and against: Present arguments for and against a given topic.- Writing an opinion article: Learn how to write an opinion article expressing personal views.- Persuasive language: Use persuasive language to convince others of a certain viewpoint.Unit 8: I'll help clean up the city parks.- Volunteering: Discuss different volunteer activities and their benefits.- Environmental issues: Learn about environmental problems and ways to address them.- Expressing willingness: Use "will" and "be willing to" to express willingness to help.- Making suggestions: Practice making suggestions on how to improve the environment.Unit 9: What does he look like?- Physical appearance: Learn vocabulary to describe people's physical appearance.- Personality traits: Discuss different personality traits and their impact on people's lives.- Describing people: Practice describing people using adjectives and sentence structures.- Role plays: Act out different scenarios and describe the characters involved.以上是最全面人教版九年级上册英语各单元知识点的总复习归纳总结。
人教版九年级英语(全册)重点语法知识点复习梳理
人教版九年级英语(全册)重点语法知识点复习梳理人教版九年级英语重点语法知识点复习梳理一.介词by的用法（Unit-1重点语法）1.意为“在……旁”，“靠近”。
Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake.有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。
有的在湖边画画儿。
2.意为“不迟于”，“到……时为止”。
Your son will be all right by supper time.你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。
How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term?到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲?3.表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing.猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。
The boy’s father was so thankful that he taug ht Edison how to send messages byrailway telegraph.孩子的父亲是那末的感谢,因而他教爱迪生怎样经由过程铁路电报来转达息。
4.透露表现“逐个”，“逐批”的意思。
One by one they went past the table in the dark.他们一个一个得在黑暗中颠末这张桌子。
5.表示“根据”，“按照”的意思。
What time is it by your watch?你的表几点了?6.和take , hold等动词连用，说明接触身体的某一部分。
I took him by the hand.我拉住了他的手。
7.用于被动句中，表示行为主体,常译作“被”、“由”等。
English is spoken by many people.英语被许多人说。
人教版九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结
九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一、短语：1.have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2.connect …with… 把…和…连接/联系起来3.the secret to… ……的秘诀4.be afraid of doing sth./to do sth. 害怕做某事5.look up 查阅6.repeat out loud 大声跟读7.make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8.get bored 感到厌烦9.be stressed out 焦虑不安的10.pay attention to 注意；关注11.depend on 取决于；依靠12.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力二、知识点：1. by + doing：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）；2. a lot：许多，常用于句末；3. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。
②loud可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。
③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。
4. not …at all：一点也不，根本不，not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾；5. be / get excited about sth.：对…感到兴奋；6. end up doing sth：终止/结束做某事；end up with sth.：以…结束；7. first of all：首先（这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次）；8. make mistakes：犯错make a mistake 犯一个错误；9. laugh at sb.：笑话；取笑（某人）（常见短语）10. take notes：做笔记/记录；11. native speaker 说本国语的人；12. make up：组成、构成；13. deal with：处理、应付；14. perhaps = maybe：也许；15. go by：（时间）过去；16.each other：彼此；17.regard… as … ：把…看作为…；18.change… into…：将…变为…；19. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下（注意介词of和with，容易出题）20. compare … to …：把…比作… compare with 拿…和…作比较；21. instead：代替，用在句末，副词；instead of sth / doing sth：代替，而不是（这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth，也就是说如果of后面跟动词时，要用动名词形式，也就是动词的ing形式）22.Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗？23. too…to：太…而不能，常用的句型是too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!一、短语：1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. remind sb. of 使某人想起5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅7. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人8. be similar to... 与.......相似9. end up 最终成为/处于10. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……11. as a result结果12. one... the other... (两者中的) 一个…另一个…13. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭14. dress up 乔装打扮15. haunted house 鬼屋16. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始二、知识点：1.宾语从句：（三大考点：引导词、时态和语序。
人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳
人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】PEP九年级英语全册知识点归纳Unit 1 How can we become good learners?重点：1. 学习并掌握用how来询问做某事的方式；2. 学习并掌握by+ving来表达做某事的方法。
难点：动名词在句中充当的成分。
知识点：ask for help 寻求帮助 work with sb. 和……一起工作have conversation with 和……一起对话main idea 中心思想the secret to ……的秘诀 word by word 逐字take time 花时间 word group 词组 body language 肢体语言expressions on faces 脸上的表情 key words 关键词as well 也 look up 查看 take notes 记笔记practice doing sth. 练习做某事pen pal 笔友 keep a diary 记日记make mistakes 犯错 increase 增加；提高 decrease 减少；降低practice with sb. 和……一起练习 depend on 依赖whether or not 是否 pay attention to sth. / doing sth. 注意某事/做某事for a long time 很长一段时间 connect … with …把……和……连接起来write down 写下 mind map 思维导图lifelong journey 终身的旅程 on one’s own 独自地bit by bit 一点点 at once 马上，立刻It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。
It serves you right. 你活该。
Unit1+知识清单+-2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册
中考一轮复习人教新目标Go For It！九年级上册英语Unit 1单元总结一、词汇（附例句）textbook教科书；课本Read the textbook carefully before the test.conversation交谈；谈话We had a nice conversation about the movie last night.aloud大声地；出声地Please read the poem aloud so everyone can hear.pronunciation发音；读音She worked hard to improve her pronunciation.sentence句子The teacher asked us to make a sentence with the new word. patient有耐心的（adj.）；病人（n.）Be patient with your child while they are learning. (adj.)She is a patient in the hospital. (n.)expression表达（方式）；表示Her facial expression showed her happiness.discover发现；发觉I discovered a new book at the library yesterday.secret秘密；秘密的（adj.）She kept her secret to herself. (n.)This is a secret room in the house. (adj.)grammar语法I need to brush up on my grammar skills.repeat重复；重做Repeat the steps carefully to avoid mistakes.note笔记；记录（n.）；注意；指出（v.）She took notes during the lecture. (n.)Please note that the deadline is next Friday. (v.)pal朋友；伙伴（非正式用语）My best pal and I have been friends since childhood.pattern模式；方式He found a pattern in the data that helped him solve the problem. physics物理学I enjoy studying physics because it's interesting.chemistry化学Chemistry is the study of matter and its interactions.partner搭档；同伴We worked on the project as partners.memorize记住；熟记Memorize these key points for the exam.increase增加；增长The population has increased significantly in recent years.speed速度（n.）；加速（v.）She drove at a high speed on the highway. (n.)He sped up the car to pass the slow traffic. (v.)ability能力；才能She has a natural ability for music.brain大脑The brain is the control center of the body.active活跃的；积极的She is an active member of the school club.attention注意；关注Pay attention to the details of the problem.connect连接；与……有联系（v.）；连接（n.）Connect the wires correctly to avoid sparks. (v.)The internet allows us to connect with people around the world. (n.) overnight一夜之间；在夜间The project was completed overnight by a team of experts.review回顾；复习She spent the evening reviewing her notes for the test. knowledge知识；学问She has a wealth of knowledge in ancient history.wisely明智地；聪明地He made a wise decision to invest in that company.二、短语知识（附例句）by making word cards 通过制作单词卡片释义：这是一种学习新单词的方法，通过制作卡片来加深记忆。
最新人教版九年级英语复习资料全册全套
最新人教版九年级英语复习资料全册全套九年级英语Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点1. have a conversation/talk with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能not enough.. to so/such …that+结果状语从句so that=in order that+目的状语从句Xiao Yu is too young to dress himself.Xiao Yu is not old enough to dress himself.Xiao Yu is so young that he can’t dress himself.Xiao Yu is such a young boy that he can’t dress himself.3. the secret to……的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事fearscare scared scary5. look up 查阅look at look through look after look forward to look uplook up to look down on/upon look around look overlook out=be careful=take care look out of look likelook back …6. read aloud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误make a mistake in..8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to doing 注意；关注look forward to feel like give up have funhave trouble/difficulty/problems/a hard(difficult) timestop/keep/prevent sb. from doing put off be/get used tocan’t help doing be (well) worth doing be busy doingbe always doing12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力the key to the door/question the ticket to the matchthe way to…14. good learners 优秀的学习者15. work with friends 和朋友一起学习work in groups16. study for a test 备考17.speaking skills 口语技巧spoken English英语口语18.a little=a bit=a little bit=kind of 有点儿19.at first 起初起先first of all at the beginning ofto start with20.because of 因为because +原因状语从句21.as well 也,too, eitheralso22.the meaning of ……的意思What’s the meaning of the word?What does the word mean?What do you mean by the word?23.in common 共有的have… in common24.for example 例如for instancesuch as列举25.think about 考虑think over 仔细考虑think hard 苦苦思索think of26.even if/though 即使尽管纵容27.worry about=be worried about 担心担忧be nervous about be anxious about be excited aboutbe serious about be relaxed about28.make word cards 制作单词卡片29.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助ask for30.give a report 作报告31.word by word 一字一字地little by little one by onestep by step32.fall in love with 爱上fall-fell-fallenfall down 跌倒fall down from= fall off从..掉下来fall over 绊倒fall into 落入33.something interesting 有趣的事情修饰不定代词的形容词后置不定代词作主语谓语动词用单三34.take notes 记笔记write down35.how often 多久一次How soon多久以后How longHow far How much How many..36.a lot of=lots of= plenty of 许多37.learning habits 学习习惯eating habbits38.be interested in=take an interest in 对……感兴趣39.be good at=do well in 在……方面擅长be bad at do badly in be weak in40.each other 彼此互相one another41.instead of +n./pron./doing 代替而不是42. by doing sth 通过做某事43.it +be+adj/n.+for(of) sb.+to do sth 做某事是……的44.finish doing sth 完成某事finish/practice/enjoy/mind/ suggest/avoid/consider/stand45.what/how about doing sth？做某事怎么样？46.try to do sth 尽力做某事try one’s best to dotry doing try on try out47.the +比较级，the+比较级越……，就越……比较级+and +比较级as…as not as… as48.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事49.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事help-helpfulhelp sb. with give sb. a hand= do sb. a favorhelp out help oneself 请自便with the help of sb. == with one's help 在某人的帮助下50.keep doing sth 一直做某事keep sb. +adj.51.begin/start to do sth 开始做某事begin/start doing sth.52.want to do sth.=would like to do=feel like doing 想要做某事53.need to do sth 需要做某事need doing=need to be done54.remember to do sth 记得做某事remember doing sth.forget to do sth forget doing sth55. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型）如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型）如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
人教版初三英语各单元知识点总结
初三英语各单元知识点详细总结Unit 1一、知识点1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住; Check out: 在旅馆结账离开;2.By: ①通过…..方式途径;例：I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边;例：by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car④在……之前,到……为止;例：by October在10月前⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.3.how与what的区别：how通常对方式或程度提问,意思有：怎么样如何,通常用来做状语、表语;what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语,主语;①How is your summer holiday It’s OK.how表示程度做表语②How did you travel around the world I travel by air.③What do you learn at school I learn English, math and many other subjects.①What…think of… How…like…②What…do with… How…deal with…③What…like about… How…like…④What’s the weather like today How’s the weather today⑤What to do How to do itwhat I should do with how I should deal with it.What do you like about China =How do you like ChinaI don’t know what to do next step =I don’t know how to do it next step㊣What good / bad weather it is todayweather为不可数名词,其前不能加a㊣What a fine / bad day it is today day为可数名词,其前要加a4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关;①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上;通常放在动词之后;aloud没有比较级形式;如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听;②loud可作形容词或副词;用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后;如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点;③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后;如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑;5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣;sound 指人可以听到的各种声音;noise 指噪音、吵闹声6. find + 宾语+ 宾补名词形容词介词短语分词等例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.We found him in bed. He found the window closed.We found her honest.7. 常见的系动词有：①是：am 、is、are②保持：keep、stay③转变：become、get、turn④ ……起来feel、look、smell、taste、sound8. get + 宾语+宾补形容词过去分词动词不定式使某种情况发生例：Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净Get Mr. Green to come. 让格林先生进来I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车You can’t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着9. 动词不定式做定语①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first to come.②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in.10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词11. add 补充说又说12. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员attend 出席参加会议或讲座join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去;13.all、both、always以及every复合词与not连用构成部分否定;其完全否定为：all---none, both---neither, everything---nothing, everybody---nobody.14. be afraid of doing sth. / sth.害怕be afraid of being alonebe afraid to do sth.害怕be afraid that恐怕担心,表示委婉语气15.either：①放在否定句末表示“也”②两者中的“任一”③either…or…或者…或者.…引导主语部分,谓语动词按照就近原则16plete完成,是个较正式的词,后不能接动名词finish指日常事物的完成17.a,an 与序数词连用表示“又一”,“再一”;例：Please give me a second apple. There comes a fifth girl.18.have trouble/difficult/problem in doing….. 干…..遇到麻烦,困难19.unless 除非,如果不,等于“if not”本身就表示否定,引导条件状语从句,主句为将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来;例：My baby sister doesn’t cry unless she’s hungry.=My baby sister doesn’t cry if she isn’t hungry.Unless you take more care, you’ll have an accident.如果你不多加小心的话,你会出事的;20.instead: adv. 代替,更换;例：We have no coffee, would you like tea instead我们没有咖啡了,改喝茶好吗It will take days by car, so let’s fly ins tead.开车去要好几天呢,咱们还是坐飞机吧;Tom was ill, so I went instead.汤姆病了,所以换了我去;instead of doing sth. 作为某人或某事物的替换例：Let’s play cards instead of watching TV.We sometimes eat rice instead of potatoes.Give me the red one instead of the green one.21.spoken 口头的,口语的;spoken English 口头英语speaking 讲话的,说某种语言的;Speaking skills讲英语的能力22. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth. 如：What/ How about going shopping②Why don’t you + do sth. 如：Why don’t you go shopping③Why not + do sth. 如：Why not go shopping④Let’s + do sth. 如：Let’s go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth. 如：Shall we/ I go shopping23. a lot 许多常用于句末如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多;24. too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth.如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说;25. not …at all 一点也不根本不如：I like milk very much. I don’t like coffee at all.我非常喜欢牛奶;我一点也不喜欢咖啡;not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾26.be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如：I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋;27. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束;② end up with sth. 以…结束如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终;28. first of all 首先. to begin with 一开始later on 后来、随29. also 也、而且用于肯定句常在句子的中间either 也用于否定句常在句末too 也用于肯定句常在句末=as well30. make mistakes 犯错mistake sb. for …把……错认为……make mistakes in doing sth. 在干某事方面出错by mistake 错误地；由于搞错mistake---mistook----mistaken如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错;I mistook him for his brother.我错把他认成了他的哥哥;make a mistake 犯一个错误如：I have made a mistake.我已经犯了一个错误;31. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑某人如：Don’t laugh at me不要取笑我32. take notes 做笔记,做记录33. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做… 如：She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球;enjoy oneself 过得愉快如：He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快;34. native speaker 说本族语的人35. one of +the+ 形容词比较级+名词复数形式…其中之一如：She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一;36. It’s +形容词+for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事…如：It’s difficult for me to study English.对于我来说学习英语太难了;句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English37. practice doing 练习做某事如：She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语;38. decide to do sth. 决定做某事如：LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京;39. deal with 处理如：I dealt with a lot of problem.40. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事如：Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子;41. be angry with sb. 对某人生气如：I was angry with her. 我对她生气;42. perhaps === maybe 也许43. go by 时间过去如：Two years went by. 两年过去了;44. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事如：如：She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画;45. each other 彼此46. regard… as … 把…看作为…. 如：The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜;47. too many许多修饰可数名词如：too many girlstoo much许多修饰不可数名词如：too much milkmuch too太修饰形容词如：much too beautiful48. change…into…将…变为…如：The magician changed the pen into a book. 这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书;49. with the help of sb. == with one’s help 在某人的帮助下如：with the help of LiLei == with LiLei’s help 在李雷的帮助下50. compare … to …把…与…相比如：Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.你和安娜相比,你是幸运的;二、短语：1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡2. ask…for help 向某人求助3.read aloud 朗读4.that way =in that way 通过那种方式5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧6.for example =for instance例如7.have fun 玩得高兴8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9.get excited 高兴,激动10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记13.spoken English = oral English 英语口语14.make mistakes 犯错误15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确16.practise speaking English 练习说英语17.first of all 首先18.begin with 以…开始ter on随后20.in class在课堂上ught at 嘲笑22.take notes 记笔记23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…24.write down 写下,记下25.look up v + adv 查找,查询26.native speakers 说本族话的人27.make up 编造,虚构,化妆,打扮28.around the world 全世界29.deal with 对待,处理,解决30.worry about be worried about 担心,担忧31.be angry with 生某人的气32.stay angry 生气33.go by 消逝34. regard…as… 把…当做…35plain about/of 抱怨36. change…into… 把…变成… = turn into37.with the help of 在…的帮助下38. compare…to with… 把…和…作比较39.think of think about 想起,想到40.physical problems身体上的问题41.break off 中断,突然终止42. not…at all 根本不,全然不三、句子1.How do you study for a test 你怎样为考试做准备2.I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西;3.It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了;4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用;5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受;6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.她又说和朋友对话根本没用;8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with.我没有搭档一起练习英语;ter on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.随后,我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系;10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用;11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象;12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子;13.What do you think you are doing 你在做什么14.Most people speak English as a second language.英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言;15.How do we deal with our problem 我们怎样处理我们的问题16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任;He can’t walk or even speak.他无法走路,甚至无法说话Unit 2一、知识点1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth.There used to be ….反意疑问句didn’t there否定形式为: didn’t use to 或usedn’t to疑问形式为: Did…use to… 或Used…to…be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词put on 表示动作.dress + 人给某人穿衣服.dress sb. / oneselfhave on表示状态不用于进行时态3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.4. Don’t you remember me 否定疑问句.考点Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.5. 反意疑问句:①陈述部分的主语为this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.例: This is a ne w story, isn’t itThose are your parents, aren’t they②陈述部分是there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用there例: There was a man named Paul, wasn’t there③ I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I例: I am in Class 2, aren’t I④陈述部分与含有not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.例: Few people liked this movie, didn’t they但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.例: Your sister is unhappy, isn’t she⑤陈述部分的主语若为不定式或V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn’t it⑥陈述句中主语是nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语;若陈述部分主语是something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do theyEverything seems perfect, doesn’t it⑦当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称,时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.例: I don’t think he can finish the work in time, can he⑧前面是祈使句, 后用will you let’s 开头时, 后用shall we6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比be afraid of 深.7. miss: ①思念, 想念例: I really miss the old days.②错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus.The boy shot at the goal, but missed.8. no more 用在句中=not…any more 用在句尾指次数;no longer 用在句中=not…any longer 用在句尾指时间.9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 右边的② n. 右方, 权利③ adv. 直接地.10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Y u Mei seems to have changed a lot.11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.例: Can you afford a new carThe film couldn’t afford to pay such large salaries.12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. 若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致例: Living things need air and light as well as water.生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.I as well as they am ready to help you.不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.14. in the last/past + 一段时间during the last/past + 一段时间与现在完成时连用.15. die v. dead adj. death n. dying 垂死的16. play the piano弹钢琴17. ①be/ become interested in sth. 对…感兴趣②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣④a place of interest 一处名胜some places of interest如：He is intere sted in math, but he isn’t interested in speakingEnglish. 他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣;⑤ interested adj. 感兴趣的,指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人⑥ interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主语往往是物⑦ an interesting book / man18. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如：I am terrified of the dog.be terrified of doing sth. 如：I am terrified of speaking.19. on 副词,表示电灯、电视、机械等在运转中/打开,其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着20. walk to somewhere 步行到某处walk to school 步行到学校21.spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费金钱、时间②spend…doing sth.花费金钱、时间去做某事如：He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥;pay for 花费如：I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书;take动词有“花费”的意思常用的结构有：It takes sb. … to do sth. 如：It takes me a day to read the book.22. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊如：I like to chat with him.我喜欢和他聊天;23. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事worry 是动词be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事worried 是形容词如：Don’t worry about him. 不用担心他;Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子;24. all the time 一直、始终25. take sb. to + 地方送/带某人去某个地方如：A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院;Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家;home 的前面不能用to26. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有hard 困难的；猛烈地hardly ever 很少hardly 修饰动词时,通常放在助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前助动词/情态动词＋hardlyhardly + 实义动词如：I can hardly understand them. 我几乎不能够明白他们;I hardly have time to do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了;It rains hard outside, I could hardly go out.27. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内常与完成时连用如：I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住;28. be different from 与…不同29. how to swim 怎样游泳不定式与疑问词连用：动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定工短语;如：The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始;I don’t know where to go. 我不知道去哪;30. make sb./ sth. + 形容词make you happymake sb./ sth. + 动词原形make him laugh31. move to +地方搬到某地如：I moved to Beijing last year.32.It seems that +从句看起来好像……如：It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起来他好像变了许多;33. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事help sb. to do sth. 帮某人做某事She helped me with English.她帮助我学英语;She helped me to study English;她帮助我学习英语;34. fifteen-year-old 作形容词15岁的fifteen-year-olds 作名词指15岁的人fifteen years old 指年龄15岁如：a fifteen-year-old boy一个15岁的男孩Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15岁的人喜欢唱歌;I am fifteen years old . 我是15岁;35.支付不起… can’t /couldn’t afford to do sth.can’t / couldn’t afford sth.如：I can’t/couldn’t afford to buy the car.I can’t/couldn’t afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车;36. as + 形容词./副词＋as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力如：Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑;37. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦38. in the end 最后39. make a decision 下决定下决心40. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶如：to their surprise令他们惊讶to Li Lei’s surprise令李雷惊讶41. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪如：His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪42. pay attention to sth. 对…注意,留心如：You must pay attention to your friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友;43. be able to do sth. 能做某事如：She is able to do it. 她能够做到;44. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事如：My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了;复合句与简单句的转化：①when ------ at the age of …②so…that…----- too… to…. / enough to …③so that…------ in order to do sth.④because…----- because of…⑤if ….----- without / with…⑥if…----- 祈使句+ and / or + 简单句⑦宾语从句----特殊疑问词+动词不定式⑧be afraidbe sure that +从句---- 动词不定式be sorry⑨It seems / seemed that sb….------ sb. seems / seemed to do sth.⑩Sb. hopes / hoped that ….-------sb. hopes / hoped to do sth.二、短语1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.3. be terrified of 害怕.4. gym class 体操课.5. worry about. 担心.6. all the time 一直, 总是7. chat with 与…闲聊8. hardly ever 几乎从不9. walk to school = go to school on foottake the bus to school = go to school by bus10. as well as 不仅…而且11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦12. make a decision 做出决定13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲15. pay attention to 留心, 注意16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成.17. instead of 代替, 而不是18. in the end 最后, 终于19. play the piano 弹钢琴三、句子1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.Unit 3一、知识点①英语有两种语态：主动语态和补动语态主动语态表示是动作的执行者被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者Cats eat fish. 主动语态猫吃鱼;Fish is eaten by cats.被动语态鱼被猫吃;②被动语态的构成由“助动词be ＋及物动词的过去分词”构成助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样;时态被动语态结构例句一般现在时amare +过去分词isEnglish is spoken inmany countries.一般过去时was +过去分词were + 过去分词This bridge was built in1989.情态动词can/shouldmay +be+过去分词must/……The work must be doneright now.③被动语态的用法当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者,或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态;2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事主动语态如：Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视;be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事被动语态如：LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州;3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞让/使别人做某事get sth. done过去分词have sth. done 如：I get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我让别人修好我的车I want to have my hair cut. 我要理发.4. enough 足够形容词＋enough 如：beautiful enough足够漂亮enough＋名词如：enough food 足够食物enough to 足够…去做…如：I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京;She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了;5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事Please stop speaking.请停止说话;stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事Please stop to speak. 请停下来说话;6. 看起来好像…sb. s eem to do sth. = It seems that +从句He seems to feel very sad.It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心;7.倒装句:由so＋助动词be/do/will/have/情态动词＋主语意为：…也是一样Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语前为否定表示与前面所述事实一致.She is a student. So am I.她是一个学生,我也是;She went to school just now. So did I . 她刚才去学校了,我也是She has finished the work. So have I . 她已经完成了工作,我也完成了;She will go to school. So will he.她将去学校,他也是;Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.8. yet 仍然,还常用在否定句或疑问句当中可与although/though连用9. stay up 熬夜如：I often stay up until 12:00pm.我经常熬夜到12点;10. clean up 打扫整理如：I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已经打扫完了卧室;11. 程度副词：always总是usually经常sometimes有时never从不如：I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到;12. 曾经做某事：Do you eve r get to school late Yes, I do. No, I don’t.Have you ever got to school late Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.13. go shopping去购物, go fishing去钓鱼go swimming去游泳, go boating去划船go hiking去登山, go trekking去徒步14. .be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.例: The head teacher is strict with his studentsHe is strict in the work.15. take the test 参加考试pass the test 通过考试fail a test 考试失败16. the other day前几天,不久前的一天.用于过去时every other day = every two days 每隔一天每两天17. agree 同意反义词disagree不同意动词agreement 同意反义词disagreement 不同意名词18. keep sb/ sth. ＋形容词使某人/某物保持….如：We should keep our city clean.cleaningⅹ我们应该保持我们的城市干净;Don’t keep me waiting for a long time.别让我等得太久;19. both…and…+动词复数形式如：Both Jim and Li Ming play basketball.20. learn sth. from sb. 向谁学习什么如：Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事如：I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.22. at present 目前23. at least 最少at most 最多24. 花费take ,cost, spend , payIt take sb. time to do sth. It took me 10days to read the book.sth. cost sb. …… The book cost me 100yuan.sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10day s on this book.sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.25. have +时间段+off 放假,休息如：have 2 days offoff 不工作,不上班,不上学,不值班.例: I think I’ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班.She is off today. 她今天休息.I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假.They haven’t had a day off since last week. 从上周来,他们没休息过一天.26. reply to 答复某人如：She replayed to MrGreen.27. agree with sth. 同意某事如：I agree with that idea.agree to sb. 同意某人的意见如：I agree to LiLei.28. get in the way of 碍事,妨碍如：Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习;29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.30. think about 与think of 的区别①当两者译为：认为、想起、记着时,两者可互用I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天;②think about 还有“考虑”之意,think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意;We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州;31. 对… 热衷, 对…兴趣be serious about doing 如：She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷;be serious about sth. 如：She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣;32. practice doing 练习做某事She often practice speaking English.33. care about sb. 关心某人如：Mother often care about her son.34. also 也用于句中either也用于否定句且用于句末too=as well 也用于肯定句且用于句末I am also a student. 我也是一个学生I am a student too. 我也是一个学生;I am not a student either. 我也不是一个学生;35.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做… allow doing sth 允许做…36.stupid silly foolish 三个词都有“蠢”的意思.但略有不同.stupid 程度最强,指智力理解力学习能力差. silly 指头脑简单,傻头傻脑,使人觉得可笑,带有感情色彩. foolish 尤其在口语中广泛使用.例: He is stupid in learning math. 他学习数学很笨.Stop asking such silly questions. 别再问这样傻的问题了.You are foolish to throw away such a good chance.你真蠢,丢掉这样一个好机会.37.He doesn’t seem to have many fri ends.=It seems that he doesn’t have many friends.=He seems not to have many friends.38.clean v. 打扫,清理clean up 比较彻底地打扫,清理clean out 打扫,清理地最彻底.39.concentrate on… 全神贯注做…例: He decided to concentrate on physics because he failed the exam.This company concentrates on China market.这家公司把重点放在中国市场上.40. more…than…①与其说…不如说…; 比…更…例: The man is more stupid than nervous.与其说那人紧张,倒不如说他愚蠢.②在这一结构中,more做adj. 修饰名词,表示“比…多”例:I have more books than you. 我的书比你的多.41.volunteer ① n. 自愿者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做…例: We all volunteered to help in the old people’s home.我们都志愿到敬老院帮忙.42. get in the way of... 妨碍...例: He never gets in others’ way. 他从不妨碍别人.The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行车放在那里会妨碍别人的.43. success n. successful adj. succeed v.44. only 处于句首,并后跟状语时,全句需要倒装.例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那时,他才明白.Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有这样我们才能把英语学好.Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 当她到家时,他才得知了这消息.45. care about 关心,在乎,在意.例: No one cares about others nowadays. 现在没人关心别人.I don’t care about what he does. 我并不在意他干什么.二、短语1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干…allow sb to do sth 允许某人干…allow doing sth 允许干…2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子3. part-time jobs 兼职工作4. a driver’s license 驾照5. on weekends 在周末6. at that age 在那个年龄段7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上8. stay up 熬夜9. clean up 相当与及物动词清扫10. fail in a test 考试不及格11. take the test 参加考试12. the other day 前几天13. all my classmates 我所有的同学14. concentrate on 全神贯注于15. be good for 对…有益16. in groups 成群的,按组的17. get noisy 吵闹系表结构18. learn from 向某人学习19. at present 目前,现在20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会21.English-English dictionary 英英词典22. at least 至少23.eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠24. an old people’s home 敬老院25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…26. primary schools 小学27. have…off 放假,休息28. reply to 回答,答复29. get in the way of 妨碍30. a professional athlete 职业运动员31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想32. think about 思考,考虑33. in the end 最后,终于34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣35. spend…on + n. spend …in + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱36. care about 关心,担心,在乎37. agree with 同意…三.句子1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.5.What school rules do you think should be changed你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.11.We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.Unit 4一、知识点1. if 引导的非真实性条件状语从句即虚拟语气通过动词形式的变化来表示说话人对发生的动作或存在的状态所持的态度或看法的动词形式称为语气,虚拟语气表示说话人所说的。
人教版九年级英语各全一册单元重点
九年级英语各单元重点Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 【重点短语】1. have a conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能3. the secret to… ……的秘诀4. 害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth.（害怕这种不良后果）be afraid to do sth. （没有勇气去做某事）5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with / to …把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力14. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助15. be patient 耐心点儿16. spoken English 英语口语17. make word cards 制作单词卡片18. listen to tapes 听磁带19. fall in love with.. . 爱上20. body language 肢体语言21. take notes 记笔记22. learning habits 学习习惯23. have sth. in common 有...共同点24. be born with 天生具有25. write down key words 写下重点词26. in class 在课堂上after class 课后27. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣28. on one’s own 独立做某事29. worry about 为...而担忧30. be/get excited about sth. 对…...感到兴奋31. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）32. native speaker 说本族语的人33. make up 组成、构成、编造34. be angry with sb. 对某人生气35. change…into… 将…变为…【重点句子】1. --- How do you study for a test?--- I study by working with a group.2. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?3. It’s too hard to understand spoken English.4. The more you read, the faster y ou’ll be.5. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?6. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.7. Although I couldn’t understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning.8. I could get the meaning by listening for the key words.9. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.10. I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.11. I don’t have a partner to practice English with.12. He can’t get the pronunciation right.13. Everyone is born with the ability to learn.14. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits15. It is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.16. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.17. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.18. Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes.19. They may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps.20. Remember to take notes in class and review them on your own or with friends after class.重点句子解读：1. I study by working with a group.请仔细观察下面的例句，分析by的用法，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。
人教版初中英语九年级全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理
人教版初中英语九年级全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理Unit1 How can we become good learners?一.重点短语1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助be patient 耐心点儿2.improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力3. spoken English=oral English英语口语4. make word cards 制作单词卡片5. listen to tapes 听磁带6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事8. fall in love with.. . 爱上9. body language 肢体语言10. take notes 记笔记11.make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误12.learning habits 学习习惯13. have sth. in common 有...共同点14. pay attention to 注意15. connect…with…把....与....联系起来16. write down key words 摘抄重点词17. in class 在课堂上after class 课后18. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣19. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事20. worry about 为...而担忧21. depend on=rely on 依赖；取决于二．重点句型1. What about doing sth ?例：What about listening to tapes?2.by的用法a. 介词 prep. （指交通等）乘；例：The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。
人教版九年级英语下册各单元知识点归纳总结
人教版九年级英语下册全册各单元必考知识点目录Unit7 知识要点梳理 (2)【重点短语】 (2)【重点句型】 (3)【考点详解】 (4)【重点语法】 (6)Unit8 知识要点梳理 (8)【重点短语】 (8)【重点句型】 (8)【考点详解】 (9)【重点语法】 (12)Unit9 知识要点梳理 (12)【重点短语】 (12)【重点句型】 (13)【考点详解】 (14)Unit10 知识要点梳理 (16)【重点短语】 (16)【重点句型】 (16)【考点详解】 (17)Unit11 知识要点梳理 (21)【重点短语】 (21)【重点句型】 (21)【考点详解】 (22)Unit12 知识要点梳理 (25)【重点短语】 (25)【重点句型】 (25)【考点详解】 (26)【重点语法】 (28)Unit13 知识要点梳理 (30)【重点短语】 (30)【重点句型】 (31)【考点详解】 (31)【重点语法】 (33)Unit14 知识要点梳理 (36)【重点短语】 (36)【重点句型】 (37)【考点详解】 (38)Unit7 知识要点梳理【重点短语】1. be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子3. part-time jobs 兼职工作4. a driver’s license 驾照5. on weekends 在周末6. at that age 在那个年龄段7. on school nights 在上学期间的晚上8. stay up 熬夜9. clean up 清扫10. fail（in）a test 考试不及格11. take the test 参加考试12. the other day 前几天13. all my classmates 我所有的同学14. concentrate on 全神贯注于15. be good for 对…...有益16. in groups 成群的，按组17. get noisy 变得吵闹（系表结构）18. learn from 向......学习19. at present 目前，现在20. have an opportunity to do sth. 有做……的机会【重点句型】1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔。
人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳
It ’ s bad weather. Her son is very naughty
She is a very careful student.
第二单元检测
一 . 单项选择
1.___________exciting news!
A. What
B. What an C. How
D. How an
2. Do you know _________there will be a soccer match on CCTV5 tonight?
A. that
B. if
C. where D. when
3. She wondered ________I liked best about Mid-Autumn Festival?
A. that
B. whether
C. if
D. what
4. Chang ’ e refused _________the magic medicine to Feng Meng.
29.give a report 作报告
30.word by word 一字一字地
31.so …… that 如此 …… 以至于
32.fall in love with 爱上
33.something interesting 有趣的事情
34.take notes 记笔记
35.how often 多久一次
5.speaking skills 口语技巧
6.a little 有点儿
7.at first 起初 起先
8.the secret to.....，. .......的秘诀
9.because of 因为
10.as well 也
Units1-2单元高频考点总结2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册
九全1-2单元1.-How do you study for a test?你如何为考试而学习？－I study by working with a group.我通过小组合作学习。
知识点：询问及回答做事方式的句型1)对方式状语提问，用疑问词how.2)by doing...结构中，介词by意为“通过”，其后接动名词（短语），构成介词短语，作状语，常用来表达做某事的方式。
by意为“通过，以……的方式”。
后面接动名词或名词。
接交通工具时名词前不用冠词with意为“用，拿着，与……一起”。
后面可接表示工具或人物或身体部位的名词in意为“用”。
接表示语言或颜色的名词2.I 've put on five pounds!我已经胖了5磅了！知识点：put on 增加（体重）；发胖1)put on的三种含义①增加（体重）；发胖②穿上；戴上③上演2)put on 是动副短语，若其宾语是名词时，放在put与on的中间或其后面，若其宾语是代词时，放在put与on的中间。
【拓展延伸】常见由put构成的其他短语1)put up张贴；挂起；搭建2)put off 推迟；拖延3)put out熄灭；扑灭4)put away放好；收好3.One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner.有一年的圣诞前夜，斯克鲁奇见到了他已故的生意伙伴雅各布·马利的灵魂。
dead形容词，表示“死的；无生命的”。
die不及物动词，表示“死、死亡”。
dying die的现在分词，也可作形容词，表“垂死的，濒于死亡边缘的，枯萎的”之意。
death名词，表示“死、死亡”。
【温馨提示】die是非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
4.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.他警告斯克鲁奇如果不想落到和他一样的下场的话就要改变他的方式。
人教版九年级全一册各单元的重点短语及语法知识点汇总
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?学习目标认知目标：1. Talk about how to study. 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。
2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。
情感目标：通过对学习方法的学习，培养学生用正确而科学的方法做事的能力，明白“一份耕耘，一份收获”。
技能目标：（1）熟练掌握下列词汇：aloud pronunciation discover repeat notepronounce increase speed partner createactive connect review knowledge wiselyborn attention（2）熟练掌握下列短语：work with friends ask the teacher for helpread aloud look up practice pronunciationconnect…with… pay attention to （3）掌握下列句型：How do you study English?I learn by working with a group.Do you learn English by reading aloud?Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.How can I read faster?You can read faster by reading word groups.How can I improve my pronunciation?One way is by listening to tapes.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.重点、难点（Key points and difficulties）1. 学会运用how来询问做事方式2. 学会运用by + doing的结构表达做事方式。
九年级英语1-3单元知识点人教版
九年级英语1-3单元知识点人教版Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一、重点单词。
1. textbook：n. 教科书；课本。
2. conversation：n. 交谈；谈话。
3. aloud：adv. 大声地；出声地（区别于loud，loud可作形容词或副词，侧重声音响亮；aloud强调出声，能让人听见）4. pronunciation：n. 发音；读音。
5. sentence：n. 句子。
6. patient：adj. 有耐心的；n. 病人（be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心）7. expression：n. 表达（方式）；表示。
8. discover：v. 发现；发觉（指发现原本存在但不为人知的事物）9. secret：n. 秘密；秘诀；adj. 秘密的；保密的（the secret to... ……的秘诀）10. look up：查阅；抬头看（look up a word in the dictionary在字典里查单词）二、重点短语。
1. by working with friends：通过和朋友一起学习。
2. make word cards：制作单词卡片。
3. read aloud：大声朗读。
4. practice doing sth.：练习做某事。
5. be afraid to do sth.：害怕做某事（be afraid of doing sth. 担心会发生某事）6. fall in love with：爱上；与……相爱。
7. as well：也（用于肯定句末，相当于too）8. look up to：钦佩；仰慕。
9. take notes：记笔记。
10. make mistakes in：在……方面犯错误。
三、重点句型。
1. How do you study for a test? 你如何为考试而学习？- I study by listening to tapes. 我通过听磁带学习。
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九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结Unit1How can we become good learners?一、短语：1.have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2.connect …with… 把…和…连接/联系起来3.the secret to… ……的秘诀4.be afraid of doing sth./to do sth. 害怕做某事5.look up 查阅6.repeat out loud 大声跟读7.make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8.get bored 感到厌烦9.be stressed out 焦虑不安的10.pay attention to 注意；关注11.depend on 取决于；依靠12.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力二、知识点：1. by + doing：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）；2. a lot：许多，常用于句末；3. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。
②loud可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。
③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。
4. not …at all：一点也不，根本不，not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾；5. be / get excited about sth.：对…感到兴奋；6. end up doing sth：终止/结束做某事；end up with sth.：以…结束；7. first of all：首先（这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次）；8. make mistakes：犯错make a mistake 犯一个错误；9. laugh at sb.：笑话；取笑（某人）（常见短语）10. take notes：做笔记/记录；11. native speaker 说本国语的人；12. make up：组成、构成；13. deal with：处理、应付；14. perhaps = maybe：也许；15. go by：（时间）过去；16.each other：彼此；17.regard… as … ：把…看作为…；18.change… into…：将…变为…；19. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下（注意介词of和with，容易出题）20. compar e … to …：把…比作…compare with拿…和…作比较；21. instead：代替，用在句末，副词；instead of sth / doing sth：代替，而不是（这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth，也就是说如果of后面跟动词时，要用动名词形式，也就是动词的ing形式）22.Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗？23. too…to：太…而不能，常用的句型是too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.Unit2I think that moon cakes are delicious!一、短语：1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. remind sb. of 使某人想起5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅7. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人8. be similar to... 与.......相似9. end up最终成为/处于10. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……11. as a result结果12. one... the other... (两者中的)一个…另一个…13. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭14. dress up 乔装打扮15. haunted house 鬼屋16. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始二、知识点：1.宾语从句：（三大考点：引导词、时态和语序。
）宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语，由连接词+主语+谓语构成，常由下面的这些词引导：①由that 引导，表示陈述意义，that可省略：He says (that) he is at home. 他说他在家里。
②由if 或whether引导，表示一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等)：I don’t know if / whether Wei Hua likes f ish. 我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。
③由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词)引导，表示特殊疑问意义：Do you know what he wants to buy? 你知道他想要买什么吗？④从句时态要与主句一致：当主句是一般现在时，从句根据情况使用任何时态；当主句是一般过去时，从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时,过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时)He said (that) he was at home. 他说他在家里。
She wanted to know if I had finished m homework.她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。
2.感叹句：感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子，通常由what 或how 引导。
由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1.可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数（＋主语＋谓语+其他）！”。
如：What a nice present（it is）! （它是）一件多么好的礼物啊！2.可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数（＋主语＋谓语+其他）！”。
如：What beautiful flowers（they are）! （它们是）多么漂亮的花啊！3.可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋不可数名词（＋主语＋谓语+其他）！”。
如：What fine weather（it is today）! （今天）天气多好啊！由how引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：1.可用句型：“ How ＋形容词/ 副词（＋主语＋谓语+其他）！”。
如：How careful（she is）! （她）多么细心啊！How fast（he runs）! （他）跑得多快啊！2.可用句型：“ How ＋形容词＋a/an ＋可数名词单数（＋主语＋谓语）！”。
如：How beautiful a girl（she is）! （她是个）多么漂亮的姑娘啊！3.可用句型：“ How＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：How time flies! 光阴似箭！由what与how引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。
如：How beautiful a girl（she is）! ＝What a beautiful girl（she is）!Unit3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？一、短语：1.make a telephone call 打电话2. save money 省钱、存钱3. from time to time 时常、有时4. turn red 变红5. take up 开始做6. deal with 对付、应付7. go straight 向前直走8. tons of attention 很多关注9. on the beach 在海滩上10. be careful 当心11. hang out 闲逛12. in a way 在某种程度上13. dress up as 打扮成14. a very small number of… 极少数的…15. be alone 独处16. give a speech 做演讲二、知识点：1. ①问路常用的句子：Do you know where is …？你知道...在哪里吗？Can you tell me how can I get to …？你能告诉我我如何能到达...吗？Cou ld you tell me how to get to …？你能告诉我如何到达...吗？②Can/Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth？你能告诉我某事吗？（表示十分客气地询问）③Could you tell me how to get to the park？你能告诉我怎么去公园吗？上面句子中的how to get to the park是疑问词与动词不定式连用，用作宾语，但不是宾语从句，相当于how I can get to the park（宾语从句）。
2.日常交际用语：①take the elevator / escalator to the … floor：乘电梯/自动扶梯到…楼。
②turn left / right = take a left / right：向左/ 右转。
3.Is that a good place to hang out? 那是一个闲荡的好地方吗？上面句子中的to hang out修饰前面的名词place,是不定式作定语。
4. take a vacation = go on a vacation：去度假。
5. prefer是动词，意思是更喜欢、宁愿。
常用的结构有：(1)prefer sth.：更喜欢某事，如I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。
(2)prefer doing/ to do：宁愿做某事，如I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。
(3)prefer sth to sth.：同…相比更喜欢…，如I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。
(4)prefer doing to doing：宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，如I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着。
(5)prefer to do rather than d：宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，如I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着（再次强调一下，prefer的用法真的很重要）。
6.on the other hand：另一方面（一方面：on one hand.，对于这样的短语大家完全可以放在作文中，这样可以使文章增色不少）。