单词拓展五行图
高中英语选择性必修三 单词表
2019版人教版新课标高中英语选择性必修3UNIT 1precise adj. 准确的；精确的precisely adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此Christianity n.基督教realistic adj.现实的；逼真的realism n.逼真；现实主义；务实作风realist n. 现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者primitive adj.发展水平低的；原始的；远古的n.文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品) two-dimensional adj.二维的dimension n.维；规模；范围in particular 尤其；特别set apart from 使与众不同；使突出；使优于……humanistic adj. 人文主义的humanity n.人性；人道；(统称)人类breakthrough n.重大进展；突破influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的reputation n.名誉；名声noble n.贵族成员；出身高贵的人adj.崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的rank n.地位；级别；行列vt. &vi.把……分等级；使排成行purchase vt.购买；采购n.购买；购买的东西mythology n.神话；虚幻的想法client n.委托人；当事人；客户photography n.照相术；摄影emerge vi & vt.出现；浮现；暴露sunrise n. 日出convey vt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送subjective adj.主观的outer adj.外表的；外边的；外围的subsequent adj.随后的；后来的；之后的fond adj.喜爱be fond of 喜爱;喜欢fine art (also fine arts) 美术(尤其绘画和雕塑)sculpture n.雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术sculptor n.雕刻家；雕塑家visual adj.视觉的；视力的water lily n.睡莲pond n.池塘；水池arched adj.拱形的；弓形的arch vt.&vi.呈弧形横跨；(使)成弓形n.拱；拱形结构；拱门investment n.投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入Bride n.新娘Permanent adj. 永久的；永恒的；长久的memorial n.纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品adj.纪念的；悼念的humble adj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的criticise [NAmE -ize] vi.&vt.批评；指责；评价criticism n.批评；指责；评论representative adj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表ink n.墨水；墨汁；油墨animation n.(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片frame n.画面；框架vt.给……镶框；陷害symphony n.交响乐；交响曲decline n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落vi.&vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝exhibition n.展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演bronze n.青铜；深红褐色adj.青铜色的；深红褐色的ceramic n.陶瓷制品；制陶艺术vase n.花瓶；装饰瓶artistic adj.艺术的；艺术家的entry n.加入；进入；参与civil adj.国民的；民用的；民事的recognition n.承认；认出；赞誉Buddhist adj.佛教的n.佛教徒Buddhism n. 佛教expansion n.扩张；扩展；扩大bring ... to life 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来guarantee vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生n.保证；保修单；担保物contemporary adj.当代的；现代的；属同时期的n.同代人；同辈人worthy adj.值得……的；有价值的be worthy of 值得UNIT 2tobacco n.烟草；烟叶alcohol n.酒；酒精abuse n.滥用；虐待；辱骂vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂physical adj.身体的；客观存在的；物理学的dominate vt. & vi.支配；控制；占有优势repeatedly adv.重复地psychology n.心理学；心理；心理影响cue n.提示；暗示；信号vt.给(某人)暗示(或提示)in response to 回答；答复reward n.回报；奖励；报酬vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬rely vi.依赖；依靠；信赖rely on 依赖；依靠；信赖facilitate vt. 促进；促使；使便利examine vt. (仔细)检查；审查；测验negative adj.消极的；有害的；否定的escalator n.自动扶梯；滚梯straight away 立即；马上pessimistic adj.悲观的；悲观主义的discipline n.自制力；纪律；学科vt.自我控制；管教；处罚pill n.药丸；药片delete v.删去；删除decide on 决定；选定make up one’s mind 下定决心compose vt. &vi.组成；作曲；撰写be composed of 由……组成(或构成)的surgeon n.外科医生surgery n.外科手术；外科学liberation n.解放；摆脱shave vi.,vt.&n.剃(须发)；刮脸shave off 剃掉；刮去beard n.胡须；络腮胡子disturb vt.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼cigarette n.香烟；卷烟specialist n.专科医生；专家consultant n.顾问；高级顾问医师drug n.毒品；药物skip vt. 跳过；不参加；悄悄溜走vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳绳n.蹦跳dizzy adj.头晕目眩的flu n.流感stimulate vt.激发；促进；刺激dentist n.牙科医生sugary adj.含糖的；甜的nut n.坚果skateboard n.滑板vi.滑滑板dynamic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的stressed out 焦虑不安；疲惫不堪worn out 筋疲力尽的；心力交瘁bowling n.保龄球运动comedy n.喜剧；喜剧片；滑稽节目monthly adv.&adj. 每月；每月一次的n.月刊enhance vt.提高；增强；増进refresh vt.使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新absorb vt.吸引全部注意力；吸收UNIT 3graph n. 图；图表；曲线图emission n. 排放物；散发物；排放melt vi. & vt.(使)融化；熔化；软化starve vi. & vt.(使)挨饿；饿死seal n. 海豹ecology n. 生态；生态学release vt. & n. 排放；释放；发布methane n. 甲烷；沼气carbon n. 碳dioxide n. 二氧化物carbon dioxide 二氧化碳habitable adj. 适合居住的sustain vt. 维持；遭受；承受住sustainable adj. 可持续的；合理利用的fossil n. 化石fuel n. 燃料；刺激性言行fossil fue l化石燃料(如煤或石油)comprehensive adj. 全部的；所有的；详尽的worldwide adv. 遍及全球地adj. 世界各地的；影响全世界的trend n. 趋势；趋向；动向frequently adv. 频繁地；经常broadcast vt. & vi. (broadcast, broadcast )播送；广播；传播n.广播节目；电视节目policy n. 政策；方针；原则footprint n. 足迹;(某物所占的)空间量；面积restrict vt. 限制，限定；束缚restriction n. 限制规定；限制法规；约束seize vt. 抓住；夺取；控制basin n. 流域；盆地；盆penguin n. 企鹅reform vi. & vt. 改革；(使)改正；改造n. 改革；变革；改良undergo vt. (underwent, undergone ) 经历；经受(变化、不快等)implement vt.使生效；贯彻；执行harmonious adj. 和谐的moderate adj. 适度的；中等的；温和的vi. & vt. 缓和；使适中submit vt. & vi.提交；呈递；屈服annual adj. 每年的；一年的n.年刊；年鉴tropical adj. 热带的；来自热带的chaos n. 混乱；杂乱；紊乱on behalf of 代表(代替)某人nuclear adj. 原子能的；核能的；原子核的sensitive adj. 敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的jungle n.(热带)丛林；密林smog n.烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物)originate vi. & vt. 起源；发源；创立volume n. 量；体积；(成套书籍中的)一卷garbage n. 垃圾；废物enterprise n. 公司；企业；事业restore vt. 恢复；使复原；修复conservation n. 对(环境、文物等)保护；保持dozen n.(一)打；十二个dozens of 许多；很多regulation n. 章程；规章制度disposal n. 去掉；清除；处理inspection n.检查；查看；视察fine vt. 对……处以罚款campaign n. 运动；战役vi. & vt. 参加运动；领导运动waterway n. 水道；航道tolerate vt. 忍受；包容；容许agenda n. 议程表；议事日程UNIT 4adversity n.困境；逆境wage n.工资bitter adj.严寒的；激烈而不愉快的；味苦的expedition n.探险；远征；探险队endurance n.忍耐力；耐久力vigour (NAmE vigor) n.精力；力量；活力turn sb. down 拒绝(某人)qualified adj.符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等) enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的aboard adv.& prep.上(船、飞机、公共汽车等) cupboard n.橱柜；壁橱；衣柜assign vt.分派；布置；分配steward n.(轮船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员；服务员envy n.&vt.羡慕；妒忌crush vt.毁坏；压坏；压碎n.拥挤的人群sink vi. (sankabandon vt.舍弃；抛弃；放弃stove n.炉具；厨房灶具blanket n.毯子belongings n. [pl.]财物；动产banjo n.班卓琴(乐器)miserable adj.痛苦的；令人难受的voyage n.& vi.航海；航行navy n.海军；海军部队decent adj.相当不错的；正派的；得体的cosy adj.温馨的；舒适的selfish adj.自私的good 坏的genuine adj.真正的；真诚的；可信赖的perseverance n.毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神persevere vi.坚持；孜孜以求resolve vi.&vt.决定；决心；解决(问题或困难) n.决心；坚定的信念resolution n.决议；解决；坚定crew n.(轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员；专业团队；一群人cruel adj.残酷的；残忍的；冷酷的thorough adj.深入的；彻底的；细致的furniture n.家具unfortunately adv.不幸地；遗憾地fortunately adv.幸运地bark vi.&n.(狗)吠叫；吠叫声rugby n.橄榄球运动bat n.球拍；蝙蝠vi.&vt.用球板击球；挥打；拍打damp adj.潮湿的；湿气重的recreation n.娱乐；消遣；游戏guidance n.指导；引导；导航nephew n.侄子；外甥advertising n.广告活动；广告业advertise vt.&vi.公布；宣传；做广告corporate adj.公司的；法人的；社团的rough adj.汹涌的；粗糙的；粗略的navigator n.领航员；(飞机、船舶等上的)航行者loyal adj.忠诚的；忠实的motor n.发动机；马达adj.有引擎的；机动车的candidate n.候选人；应试者make fire 生火give off 放出(热、光、气味或气体)episode n.(人生的)一段经历；(小说的)片段；插曲commitment n.承诺；保证；奉献motive n.动机；原因；目的Confucianism n.孔子学说；儒家(学说)UNIT 5drama n.戏；剧；戏剧艺术sorrow n.悲伤；悲痛；伤心事vi.感到悲伤imagery n.形象的描述；意象；像literary adj.文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的rhyme n.押韵词；押韵的短诗vi. & vt. (使)押韵rhythm n.节奏；韵律；规律nursery adj.幼儿教育的n.托儿所；保育室nursery rhyme 童谣；儿歌folk adj.民间的；民俗的；普通百姓的mockingbird n.嘲鸫(美洲鸣禽，能模仿别种鸟的鸣叫)diamond n.钻石；金刚石；菱形brass n.黄铜；黄铜制品；铜管乐器billy goat n.公山羊bull n.公牛recite vt.背诵；吟诵；列举bee n.蜜蜂dewdrop n.露珠；水珠dawn n.黎明；开端；萌芽clover n.三叶草butterfly n.蝴蝶lawn n.草坪;草地amateur n.业余爱好者adj.业余的；业余爱好的cinquain n.五行诗be made up of 由……组成(构成)mood n.情绪；心情；语气tease vi. & vt.取笑(某人)；揶揄；逗弄haiku n.俳句syllable n.音节format n.格式；总体安排；(出版物的)版式vt.格式化respectively adv.分别；各自；依次为respective adj.分别的；各自的blossom n.花朵；花簇delicate adj.精美的；精致的；脆弱的await vt.等候；期待；将发生在revolve vi.旋转；环绕；转动utter vt.出声；说；讲adj.完全的；十足的；彻底的comprehension n.理解力；领悟力；理解练习shelf n. (pl. shelvescore n.核心；精髓；(水果的)核儿cherry n.櫻桃；櫻桃树；櫻桃色adj.櫻桃色的；鲜红色的cherry blossom 櫻花blank adj.空白的；无图画(或韵律、装饰)的；没表情的n.空白；空格verse n.诗；韵文；诗节civilian n.平民；老百姓prose n.散文sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的sympathy n.同情；赞同version n.版本；(从不同角度的)说法innocence n.天真；单纯；无罪innocent adj. 天真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的era n.时代；年代；纪元correspondence n.来往信件；通信联系correspond vi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信sow vt. & vi.( sowed, sownseed n.种子；起源；萌芽dominant adj.首要的；占支配地位的；显著的sonnet n.十四行诗deadline n.最后期限；截止日期contest n.比赛；竞赛；竞争vt.争取赢得(比赛、选举等)；争辩polish vt.修改；润色；抛光n.上光剂；抛光；擦亮string n.细绳；线；一串vt. ( strung ,strung )悬挂；系adj.弦乐器的；线织的wherever conj.在任何地方；在所有……的情况下adv.(用于问句)究竟在(到)哪里barren adj.贫瘠的；不结果实的grief n.悲伤；悲痛；伤心事complicated adj.复杂的；难懂的variationracial adj.种族的；人种的prejudice n.偏见；成见vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见。
(全)英语单词速记分类思维导图
英语单词速记分类思维导图brid 鸟chicken 鸡duck 鸭monkey 猴子zebra 斑 马动物elephant 大象panda 熊猫tiger 老虎lion 狮子sheep 绵羊ant 蚂蚁bee 蜜蜂昆虫butterfly 蝴蝶cricket 蟋蟀bear 熊rabbit 兔子mouse 老鼠cat 猫dog 狗horse 马pig 猪cow 奶牛ant 蚂蚁bee 蜜蜂grasshopper 蚱 蜢cicada 蝉dragonfly 蜻蜓f ir e f l y 荧火虫grape葡萄cabbage卷心菜pear梨子carrot胡萝卜mango芒果onlon洋葱pineapple菠萝cucumber黄瓜orange桔子vegetables蓝菜fruit水果potato土豆apple苹果tomata西红柿peach桃子green beans青豆watermelon 西瓜eggplant 茄子香蕉banana straw berry草莓seed种子tree树grass草flower花leaf叶子rose玫瑰植物plant植物sprout苗M o n d a y 星 期 一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五S a t u r d a y 星期六Sunday 星期日July 七月 January 一月August 八月 February 二月September 九月 March 三月月份October 十月 Aprll 四月November 十一月 May 五月December 十二月 June 六月星期spring春节summer夏季季节autumn秋季winter冬季windy 多风的cloudy 多云的snowy 下雪的rainy 下雨的天气snowy 下雪的windy 有风的cloudy 多云的weather report 天气预报sunny 阳光充足的cool 凉爽的cald 冷的rain多雨的hot热的warm 温暖的dining-room餐厅bathroom浴室bedroom卧室sitting-room客厅toilet厕所房间study 书房kitchen厨房fridge冰箱lamp灯telephone电话house房子walkman随身听kitchen厨房light灯desk课桌clock钟chair椅子computer电脑家居door门camera照相机window窗户watch手表table桌子radio收音机bed床sitting-room起居室bedroom卧室bathroom浴室television TV电视zoo动物园cinema电影院supermarket超市the Great Wall长城park公园station车站library图书馆theatre剧院hospital医院地点airport飞机场shop商店garden花园south南n o r t h北e a s t东方位w e s t西left左边right右边rain 雨cloud 云mountain 山sky 天空rainbow 彩 虹wind 风air 空 气moon 月亮sun太阳Spring Festival 春节 Chlldren's Day 儿童节National Day 国庆节 New Year's Day 元旦Mid Autumn Festival 节日 · Halloween 万圣节 中秋节Easter 复活节Dragon Boat Festival端午节 May Day 劳动节r i v e r 河流lake 湖泊景物 stream 河；溪forest 森 林path 小道road 公 路house 房 子bridge 桥building 建筑物ship 轮船 yacht 快艇 ta xi 出租车 jeep 吉普车交通工具van 小货车；面包车 plane/airplane 飞机 subway/underground 地铁 motor cycle 摩托车puppet 木偶cards 纸 牌puzzle 拼图see-saw 跷 跷 板ballon 气 球yo-yo 游游拉线盘玩具 kite 风 筝telescope 望 远 镜doll 玩具娃娃swing 秋 千mask 面 具slide 滑 梯chess 棋car 小汽车bus 公共汽车plane 飞机bike 自行车train 火车boat 船taxi 出租车minibus 小公共汽车knife刀candle蜡烛fork叉子tent帐篷plate盘子碟子tin-opener开罐器bowl碗pot锅cup杯子stove火炉bottle狭口小口瓶生活用品match火柴spoon匙blanket毛毯glass玻璃杯pillow枕头cupboard碗橱towel毛巾chopsticks篌子box 盒子vase花瓶circle圆spuare正方形star星形形状rectangle长方形triangle三角形stomachache胃痛headache头痛have a fever发烧cough咳嗽hurt疼痛fever 发烧have a cold感冒疾病cold 感冒have a toothache牙疼toothache牙痛have a headache头疼earache耳痛have a sore throat喉咙疼backache背痛tired累的hungry饿的hot热的分支主题感觉ll 生病的thirsty渴的cold冷的yesterday昨天night夜晚today今天week周tomorrow明天weekend周末时间morning早晨，上午ago之前afternoon下午just now刚才evening晚上blue蓝色green绿色yellow黄色black黑色whitered 白色红色颜色orange桔色pink粉色brown棕色purple紫色school bag书包dictionary词典book书comie book漫画书storybook故事书picture book图画书magazine杂志paper纸notebook笔记簿copybook抄写本tape修正带stapler订书机sharpener卷笔刀ruler尺子rubber橡皮eraser橡皮pencil box铅笔盒pencil case笔袋学习用品bookmark书签brush毛笔ball pen圆珠笔pen钢笔pencil铅笔crayon蜡笔p i a n o钢琴guitar吉他乐器v i o l i n小提琴a c c o r d i o n手风琴English英语Music音乐P E体育sports体育运动science科学Moral Education 思想品德课学科Chinese语文Maths数学Science科学Computer Studies电脑课S oc ia l Sc ie nc社会课Art美术rowing划船football足球basktball篮球volleyball排球baseball棒球tennis网球table tennis乒乓球swimming游泳fishing钓鱼running跑步jogging慢跑climbing爬山skating滑冰skiing滑雪运动student 学生singer 歌唱家teacher 教师writer 作家doctor 医生actor 男演员nurse 护士actress 女演员policeman 警察artist 画家policewoman 女警察TV reporter 电视台记者waiter 男服务员engineer 工程师waitress 女服务员accountant 会计driver 司 机salesperson 销售员worker 工人cleaner 清洁工cook 厨师baseball player 棒球运动员farmer 农民assistant 售货员postman 邮递员playground 操场table tennis roomnoticeboard 布告栏校园music room 音乐室sports hall 体育活动房office 办公室reading room 阅览室blackboard 黑板乒乓球室职业blouse衬衫(女)dress连衣裙sweater毛衣shirt衬衫(男)T-shirt T恤衫skirt短裙hat有边帽子衣服tie领带vest马甲、背心cap便帽socks袜子sunglasses太阳镜scarf围巾cloth布trousers裤子shoes鞋子belt皮带jeans牛仔裤gloves手套socks袜子shorts短裤scarf围巾raincoat雨衣sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子jacket夹克衫coat外套上衣leg腿head头finger手指eye眼睛toe脚趾nose鼻子neck颈mouth嘴knee膝盖人体部位hair 头发shoulder 肩膀ear耳朵face脸foot脚tooth牙齿hand手tall 尾巴arm手臂bread 面包tea 茶chips 薯条water 水sweets 糖果hot dog 热狗biscuits 饼干sandwich 三明治noodles 面条rice 米饭ple 甜馅饼hamburger 汉堡chocolate 巧克力breakfast 早餐cake 蛋糕lunch 午餐cookie 曲奇supper 晚餐Jam 果酱 dinner 正餐，宴会meat 肉meal 一餐chicken 鸡肉tofu 豆腐pork 猪肉French fries 炸薯条mutton 羊肉milk 牛奶vegetable 蔬菜coffee 咖啡salad 沙拉juice 果汁soup 汤soft drinks 饮料ice-cream 冰淇淋egg 蛋Coke 可乐ice-cream 冰淇淋食品Miss小姐friend朋友boyg i r lbabykid classmatequeen 男孩女孩婴儿小孩同学女王v i s i t o r参观者neighbour邻居principal校长university student大学生pen pal笔友t o u r i s t旅行者people人物robot机器人man男人woman女人l a d y女士；小姐grandparents祖父母grandfather/grandpa祖父grandmother/grandma祖母father/dad父亲mother /mom 母亲称呼uncle 叔.伯.兜aunt 姑姑son 儿子daughter女儿brother兄；弟sister 姐；妹co usin堂(表)兄弟；堂(表)姐妹Mr.先生where 在哪儿 who 谁what 什么whose 谁 的whlch 哪一个疑问词how 怎 样why 为什么when 何时what time 什么时间what colour 什么颜色三种代词的形式变化表如下：形容词性 单复数物主代词 单数 复数 单数 复数himself 单数itselfthemselves名词性物主代词 mine ours yours yours his hers itstheirs 反身代词myself ourselvesyourself yourselves 主格I we you you heshe it theymy ou1r your your his her its their人称一 人称 第二 人称第三 人称me us you you him her it themherself 复数宾格 what about 怎么样what day 什么日期what date 星期几what for 为什么how old 多 大how many 多少how much 多少钱how about 怎样how long 多长时间how far 多远第thin fat long big small heavy 瘦的胖的长的大的小的重的young年轻的old老的happy高兴的angry生气的beautiful美丽的careful细心的low低的clever聪明的lovely可爱的sad可怜的ti red疲劳的good好的fine好的new 新的特征形容词fast快的slow慢的high高的f a v o r i t e最喜爱的busy忙的t a ll高的short矮的、短的one sixteen16two 2seventeen17three eighteen18four 4nineteen19five twenty20sixtwenty-one21seven7 thirty 30数词eight 8 forty40nine9 fifty 50ten 10 sixty 60eleven11 seventy70twelve12 eighty80thirteen13 ninety90fourteen14hundred100fifteen15twentieth第二十twent y-fi rst第二十一t h i r t i e t h第三十fortieth第四十f i f t i e t h第五十f i f t y-s i x t h第五十六sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十hundredth第一百f i r s t第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五序数词sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十twelfth第十二hill 小山mountain 山 sun 太阳moon 月亮mask 面具 glasses 眼镜 newspaper 报纸animal 动物名词( 一)balloon 气 球beach 海滩birthday 生日 computer 计算机 board 写字板 fan 风扇light 灯tree 树teapot 茶壶wallet 钱包calculator 计算器skateboard 滑板comb 梳子mirror 镜子hairdryer 吹风机floor 地板、地garden 花园house 房子flower 花wall 墙song 歌曲tent 帐篷picture 图画；照片wall 墙壁floor地板chart图表curtain窗帘plate盘子closet壁橱knife刀mirror镜子fork叉present礼物spoon勺子walkman随身听chopsticks筷子lamp台灯pot锅phone电话gift礼物名词(二)sofa沙发toy玩具shelf书架doll洋娃娃fridge冰箱ball球table桌子balloon气球air-conditioner空调kite风筝key钥匙box盒子lock锁umbrella伞photo照片zipper拉链yo-y o溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush 牙刷menu 菜单e-card 电子卡片e-mall 电子邮件名词(三) medicine 药locations 地点home家room 房间bedroom 卧室bathroom 卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房teacher's desk 讲台classroom 教室playground 操场school 学校park 公园library 图书馆post office 邮局police office警察局trash bin 垃圾箱hospital 医院cinema 电影院bookstore 书店farm 农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房pet shop宠物商店nature park自然公园theme park 主题公园science museum 科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket 超市名词(四)bank银行country 国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡bus stop公交车站canteen 食堂teacher's office 教师办公室library 图书馆gym体育馆washroom 卫生间art room 绘画教室computer room 计算机教室music room 音乐教室TV room 电视机房flat 公寓company 公司factory工厂fruit stand水果摊draw画write写read读copy复制、抄写close关open开stand站sit坐sleep睡觉jump跳跃walk散步分支主题run跑sweep打扫ride骑put放ring响sleep睡觉cleanwashcrylaughgiveclimb擦干净洗哭笑给攀登爬buy买move移动fly飞动词(一)live居住sing唱dance跳舞learn学习listen听swim游泳make制作eat吃drink喝say说teach教collect收集pick采taste品尝pull拉出think认为look看help 帮忙go去play 玩watch 看see 看work 工作talk 谈shop购物hear听见miss错过tell告诉cook烧row划want想动词(二)agree同意come来stop停止like喜欢know知道send送spend度过count数travel旅行vlslt参观paint画point指play(.ed) 玩；踢swim(swam) 游泳skate 滑冰study(studied)学 习 learn 学习 sing(sang) 唱歌 dance 跳舞 row 划do(did) 做 meet(met) 见面 welcome 欢迎 thank 谢谢 love 爱 work 工作 drink(drank) 喝 aste 尝smell 闻fight(fought) 打架swing(swung) 荡eat(ate) 吃sleep(slept) 睡觉l i k e 像，喜欢have(had) 有；吃turn 转弯buy(bought) 买take(took) 买；带live 居住teach(taught) 教go(went) 去walk run(ran) climb fly(flew)jump 飞跳 走 跑 爬动词(三)do homework做作业do housework做家务watch TV看电视read(read)books读书c ook the meals做饭water the flowers浇花sweep the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室make(made)the bed铺床set(set) the table摆饭桌wash the clothes 洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机do morning exercises鼻练；做广播操eat breakfast吃旱饭eat dinner吃晚饭go to school上学have English class上英语课play sports进行体育运动get(got)up起床climb mountains爬山go shopping买东西play the plano 弹钢琴visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make a snowman 堆雪人动词(四)plant trees种树draw(drew)pictures画画cook dinner做饭read a book看书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room 打扫房间write(wrote)a letter写信write an e-mall写电子邮件shear 剪count insects数昆虫milk 挤奶collect i nsec ts收集昆虫look看collect leaves 收集树叶guess 猜write a report 写报告help 帮助play chess下棋pass 传递have a picnic 举行野餐show 展示get to到达ride(rode)a bike骑自行车动词(五) play the vlolin拉小提琴make kites 制作风筝collect stamps 集邮feed(fed) 喂养take a trip 去旅行use 使用clean 打扫open 打开close 关上drink(drank)water喝水take pictures 照相watch insects观察昆虫read a magazine读杂志pick up leaves采摘树叶go to the cinema 去看电影do an experiment 做实验go straight 向前直走catch butterflies捉蝴蝶kick踢bounce 反弹ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停wait等find(found) 寻找到drive(drove) 驾驶fold 折send(sent) 寄wash 洗go to bed上床睡觉play computer games玩电脑游戏play chess 下棋empty the trash倒垃圾put away the clothes 收拾衣服get off下车shine照耀become变成f e e l(f e l t)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开wake(woke)up 醒来动词(六)put on穿上take off脱掉hang up挂起wear(wore)穿go home回家put放paint绘画tell(told)告诉Australlan 澳大利亚人Australla 润大利亚Sydney 悉尼tired 累的 Ⅲ 生病的 hungry 饿的 thirsty 渴的感觉hot 热的 cold 冷的 分支主题Chinese 中国人China/PRC 中国Chinese 汉语Engllsh 英国人England 英国 London 伦教English 英语American 美国人 America /USA 美国New York 纽约 Japanese 日本人Canada/CAN 加拿大Moscow 莫斯科Cairo 开 罗Japanese 日语Japan 日本国家城市(人】French 法语 France 法国big 大的 blgasr 更大的 small 小的 smuler 更小的right 对的lietle 小的leng 长的 lenger 更长的 nigh 离的 nigher 要高的new 新的phart 超的爆的 shorter 里湿的 tall 离的 taller 更商的 yóung 年轻的 younger 更年轻的 8日的：老的 blser 年部更大的eute 通人真爱的strong 键社的 strenger 更强社的niee 好看的actve 积极活跃的 qulet 安特的kind 和需来切的 funny 漏错司其的amart 聪明的 exeled 兴喜的tatty 好吃的 sweet 阴的 sally 的 sour 酸的形阳词0叫)taourto 最喜要的slek 有扇的 有 戴 的happy 高兴的、快乐的 sad 忧慰的halpful 有帮陆的borsd 无图的clean 干净的fine 好的 great 覆好的good 好的 better 更好的 beat 最好的thin 液的 fat 辨的hungry 机编的c o l s u r h u l 色影细提的cxpenaiet 品责的lovesy 可量的bwavuhul 亮 的angry 生气的 healthy 健康的tander 监的 ucy 多计的 fresh 新解的heswisr 要重的 hewy 重的thinner 更质的cheap 便直的presy 最光的proud 骄带的tired 度劳的easy 简单的。
五行学说--英文版课件
fire
metal
earth
2.2 The Five elements
• Each element has two aspects of "being promoted and"promoting".The promoting element is the "mother",the promoted element is the child,this is "mother-child relationship. • Example: water ---wood---fire
2.2. 1 promotion,restriction, invasion and violation of the five element • (1)Promotion and restriction promotion means promoting and improving,
wood
water
2.2 The Five elements
• (2)Invasion by another element(abnormal relation) • Invasion means "encroaching on that which is weak." • example:--excessive wood---invade earth--make it deficient.
2.2 The Five elements
• Restriction: • The lung qi(metal)---check the hyperactivity of liver-yang(wood); • The kidney yin(water) can prevent the raging of heart fire,thus kidney restricts heart.
新人教版高中英语选修三单词默写表
新人教版高中英语选修三单词默写表Unit11.准确的；精确的2.准确地；精确地；的确如此3.基督教4.现实的；逼真的5.逼真；现实主义；务实作风6.现实主义画家（或作家等）；现实主义者7.发展水平低的；原始的；远古的 n.文艺复兴前的艺术家（或作品）8.二维的9.维；规模；范围10.尤其；特别11.使与众不同；使突出；使优于……12.人文主义的13.人性；人道；（统称）人类14.重大进展；突破15.有很大影响力的；有支配力的16.名誉；名声17.贵族成员；出身高贵的人18.崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的19.地位；级别；行列 vt.&vi.把……分等级；使排成行20.购买；采购 n.购买；购买的东西21.神话；虚幻的想法22.委托人；当事人；客户23.照相术；摄影24.印象主义；印象派（绘画风格）25.出现；浮现；暴露26.表达；传递（思想、感情等）；传送27.主观的28.外表的；外边的；外围的29.随后的；后来的；之后的30.立体主义；立体派31.喜爱32.喜爱；喜欢33.美术（尤其绘画和雕塑）34.雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术35.雕刻家；雕塑家36.视觉的；视力的37.睡莲38.池塘；水池39.拱形的；弓形的40.呈弧形横跨；（使）成弓形 n.拱；拱形结构；拱门41.投资额；投资；（时间、精力的）投入42.新娘43.永久的；永恒的；长久的44.纪念碑（或像等）；纪念物；纪念品 adj.纪念的；悼念的45.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的47.批评；指责；评论48.典型的；有代表性的 n.代表49.墨水；墨汁；油墨50.（电脑、录像）动画制作；动画片51.画面；框架 vt.给……镶框；陷害52.交响乐；交响曲53.（数量、价格、质量等的）减少；下降；衰落vi.&vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝54.展览；（技能、感情或行为的）表演55.青铜；深红褐色 adj.青铜色的；深红褐色的56.陶瓷制品；制陶艺术57.花瓶；装饰瓶58.艺术的；艺术家的59.加入；进入；参与60.国民的；民用的；民事的61.承认；认出；赞誉62.佛教的 n.佛教徒63.佛教64.扩张；扩展；扩大65.赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来66.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生 n.保证；保修单；担保物67.当代的；现代的；属同时期的 n.同代人；同辈人68.值得……的；有价值的69.值得70.中世纪71.乔托·迪·邦多纳（意大利画家、雕刻家、建筑师）72.文艺复兴（时期）73.马萨乔（意大利现实主义画家）74.莱昂纳多·达·芬奇（意大利艺术家、学者、发明家）75.米开朗琪罗（意大利雕塑家、画家、建筑师、诗人）76.拉斐尔（意大利画家）77.伦勃朗（荷兰画家）78.克劳德·莫奈（法国印象派画家）79.雷诺阿（法国印象派画家）80.毕加索（西班牙画家、雕塑家）81.吉维尼（法国小镇）82.《小蝌蚪找妈妈》83.《牧笛》84.《山水情》85.《函关雪霁图》（明代画家唐寅画作）Unit286.烟草；烟叶87.酒；酒精88.滥用；虐待；辱骂89.滥用；虐待；辱骂90.身体的；客观存在的；物理学的91.支配；控制；占有优势92.重复地93.心理学；心理；心理影响95.回答；答复96.回报；奖励；报酬 vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬97.依赖；依靠；信赖98.依赖；依靠；信赖99.促进；促使；使便利100.（仔细）检查；审查；测验101.消极的；有害的；否定的102.自动扶梯；滚梯straightaway立即；马上103.悲观的；悲观主义的104.自制力；纪律；学科 vt.自我控制；管教；处罚105.药丸；药片106.删去；删除107.决定；选定108.下定决心109.组成；作曲；撰写110.由……组成（或构成）的111.外科医生112.外科手术；外科学113.解放；摆脱114.剃（须发）；刮脸115.剃掉；刮去116.胡须；络腮胡子117.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼118.香烟；卷烟119.专科医生；专家120.顾问；高级顾问医师121.毒品；药物122.跳过；不参加；悄悄溜走 vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳绳 n.蹦跳123.头晕目眩的124.流感125.激发；促进；刺激126.牙科医生127.含糖的；甜的128.坚果129.滑板 vi.滑滑板130.充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的131.焦虑不安；心力交瘁132.筋疲力尽的；疲惫的133.保龄球运动134.喜剧；喜剧片；滑稽节目135.每月；每月一次的 n.月刊136.提高；增强；增进137.使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新138.吸引全部注意力；吸收139.亚里士多德（古希腊哲学家）140.中国人民解放军Unit3141.图；图表；曲线图143.（使）融化；熔化；软化144.（使）挨饿；饿死145.海豹146.生态；生态学147.排放；释放；发布148.甲烷；沼气149.碳150.二氧化物151.二氧化碳152.适合居住的153.维持；遭受；承受住154.可持续的；合理利用的155.化石156.燃料；刺激性言行157.化石燃料（如煤或石油）158.全部的；所有的；详尽的159.遍及全球地 adj.世界各地的；影响全世界的160.趋势；趋向；动向161.频繁地；经常162.播送；广播；传播 n.广播节目；电视节目163.政策；方针；原则164.足迹；（某物所占的）空间量；面积165.限制；限定；束缚166.限制规定；限制法规；约束167.抓住；夺取；控制168.流域；盆地；盆169.企鹅170.改革；（使）改正；改造 n.改革；变革；改良171.经历；经受（变化、不快等）172.使生效；贯彻；执行173.和谐的174.适度的；中等的；温和的 vi.&vt.缓和；使适中175.提交；呈递；屈服176.每年的；一年的 n.年刊；年鉴177.热带的；来自热带的178.混乱；杂乱；紊乱179.代表（代替）某人180.原子能的；核能的；原子核的181.敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的182.（热带）丛林；密林183.烟雾（烟与雾混合的空气污染物）184.起源；发源；创立185.量；体积；（成套书籍中的）一卷186.垃圾；废物187.公司；企业；事业188.恢复；使复原；修复189.（对环境、文物等）保护；保持190.（一）打；十二个192.章程；规章制度193.去掉；清除；处理194.检查；查看；视察195.对……处以罚款196.运动；战役 vi.&vt.参加运动；领导运动197.水道；航道198.忍受；包容；容许199.议程表；议事日程200.挪威（北欧国家201.斯瓦尔巴群岛（挪威）202.飓风卡特里娜Unit4203.困境；逆境204.工资205.严寒的；激烈而不愉快的；味苦的206.探险；远征；探险队207.忍耐力；耐久力208.精力；力量；活力209.拒绝（某人）210.符合资格；具备……的知识（或技能、学历等）211.热情的；热心的212.上（船、飞机、公共汽车等）213.橱柜；壁橱；衣柜214.分派；布置；分配215.（轮船、飞机或火车上的）乘务员；服务员216.羡慕；妒忌217.毁坏；压坏；压碎 n.拥挤的人群218.沉没；下沉；下降 vt.使下沉；使沉没219.舍弃；抛弃；放弃220.炉具；厨房灶具221.毯子222.财物；动产223.班卓琴（乐器）224.痛苦的；令人难受的225.航海；航行226.海军；海军部队227.相当不错的；正派的；得体的228.温馨的；舒适的229.自私的230.脾气好的/坏的231.真正的；真诚的；可信赖的p232.毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神233.坚持；孜孜以求234.决定；决心；解决（问题或困难） n.决心；坚定的信念235.决议；解决；坚定236.（轮船、飞机等上面的）全体工作人员；专业团队；一群人237.残酷的；残忍的；冷酷的238.深入的；彻底的；细致的240.不幸地；遗憾地241.幸运地242.（狗）吠叫；吠叫声243.橄榄球运动244.球拍；蝙蝠 vi.&vt.用球板击球；挥打；拍打245.潮湿的；湿气重的246.娱乐；消遣；游戏247.指导；引导；导航248.侄子；外甥249.广告活动；广告业250.公布；宣传；做广告251.公司的；法人的；社团的252.汹涌的；粗糙的；粗略的253.领航员；（飞机、船舶等上的）航行者254.忠诚的；忠实的255.发动机；马达 adj.有引擎的；机动车的256.候选人；应试者257.生火258.放出（热、光、气味或气体）259.（人生的）一段经历；（小说的）片段；插曲260.承诺；保证；奉献261.动机；原因；目的262.孔子学说；儒家（学说）263.欧内斯特·沙克尔顿（英国探险家）264.珀西·布莱克博罗（“坚忍”号服务员）265.南极洲266.南极地区267.南极268.南乔治亚岛（南极洲）269.弗兰克·怀尔德270.托马斯·奥德利斯271.弗兰克·沃斯利272.汤姆·克林273.休伯特·赫德森274.莱昂内尔·格林斯特里特Unit5275.戏；剧；戏剧艺术276.悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi.感到悲伤277.形象的描述；意象；像278.文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的279.押韵词；押韵的短诗 vi.&vt.（使）押韵280.节奏；韵律；规律281.幼儿教育的 n.托儿所；保育室282.童谣；儿歌283.民间的；民俗的；普通百姓的284.嘲鸫（美洲鸣禽，能模仿别种鸟的鸣叫）285.钻石；金刚石；菱形286.黄铜；黄铜制品；铜管乐器288.公牛289.背诵；吟诵；列举300.蜜蜂301.露珠；水珠302.黎明；开端；萌芽303.三叶草304.蝴蝶305.草坪，草地306.业余爱好者 adj.业余的；业余爱好的307.五行诗308.由……组成（构成）309.情绪；心情；语气310.取笑（某人）；揶揄；逗弄311.俳句312.音节313.格式；总体安排；（出版物的）版式 vt.格式化314.分别；各自；依次为315.分别的；各自的316.花朵；花簇317.精美的；精致的；脆弱的318.等候；期待；将发生在319.旋转；环绕；转动320.出声；说；讲 adj.完全的；十足的；彻底的321.理解力；领悟力；理解练习322.架子；搁板323.核心；精髓；（水果的）核儿324.樱桃；樱桃树；樱桃色 adj.樱桃色的；鲜红色的325.樱花326.空白的；无图画（或韵律、装饰）的；没表情的 n.空白；空格327.诗；韵文；诗节328.平民；老百姓329.散文330.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的331.同情；赞同332.版本；（从不同角度的）说法333.天真；单纯；无罪334.天真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的335.时代；年代；纪元336.来往信件；通信联系337.相一致；符合；相当于；通信338.播种；种seed/si d/n.种子；起源；萌芽339.首要的；占支配地位的；显著的340.十四行诗341.最后期限；截止日期342.比赛；竞赛；竞争343.争取赢得（比赛、选举等）；争辩344.修改；润色；抛光n.上光剂；抛光；擦亮345.细绳；线；一串 vt.悬挂；系adj.弦乐器的；线织的346.在任何地方；在所有……的情况下 adv.（用于问句）究竟在（到）哪里347.贫瘠的；不结果实的348.悲伤；悲痛；伤心事349.复杂的；难懂的350.变化；变体；变奏曲；351.种族的；人种的352.使怀有（或形成）偏见353.莎士比亚（英国剧作家、诗人）354.《新月集》355.泰戈尔（印度诗人、文学家）356.伊丽莎白·巴雷特·布朗宁（英国诗人）357.罗伯特·布朗宁（英国诗人）358.维多利亚时代359.《葡萄牙人的十四行诗集》360.兰斯顿·休斯。
最全英文字根表--高人倾心整理。每个字根都有大量的实例1
alternative 二 者 择 一 ( 的 )( 来 自
aerate 通气,充气(aer+ate 表动词)
alternate 交替,交替选择的方法)
aerial 空气的(aeri+al 表形容词)
alien 外国的,外来的(ali+en 表形容
Байду номын сангаас
aeriform 无 形 的 , 非 实 体 的 词或名词=其他地方的=外国的,外
-1-
amicable 友 好 的 , 温 和 的 (am+ic+able=能爱(你)的=友好的) amity 友好,和睦(am+ity 状态=爱的 状态=和睦) enmity 敌意,仇恨(en 进入+am+ity= 合成 enmity,爱太多的成为恨) 8. ambul=walk,表示”行走,走路” ambulance 救 护 车 , 流 动 医 院 (ambul+ance=走的东西=救护车) ambulant 走 动 的 , 流 动 的
· · · 英 语 词 根 词 缀 记 忆 大 全形=球形空气=大气层)
aeroview 鸟瞰图(aero+view 看=在
(常用词根一)
空气中看=鸟瞰)
1. acid, acri, acrid, acu=sour, sharp, 表示”尖,酸,锐利”
acid 酸的 acidify 酸化(acid+ify…化=酸化) acidity 酸度,酸性(acid+ity 性质=酸 性) acidulous 微酸的(acid+ulous 有… 的=有酸味的) acrid 辛辣的,类刻的(acrimony 的形 容词) acute 尖锐的,敏锐的 acuity 尖锐,敏锐(acu+ity 性质=尖 的性质=尖锐) acumen 敏锐,聪明(acu+men 表示名 词=尖=敏锐) acupuncture 针炙(acu 尖+punct 点 +ure=用尖(针)点=针炙) acme 顶点,顶峰(acumen 的变体) 2. act=to do, to drive,表示”行动,做” act 行为 acting 演技 activity 活动(act+ivity 状态=活动状 态) activate 使 … 活 动 , 起 动 (act+ivate 使…=使…活动) actualize 实现(actual 实际的+ize 化 =实际化=实现) enact 实施,颁布(en+act=使(法律)动 =实施法律) exact 强求,精确的(ex 出+act=[要求] 做出来=强求) exacting 苛求的(exact+ing) interact 相互作用(inter 相互+act=相 互动=相互作用) react 反应,反抗(re 反+act=反动,反 应)
2019人教版高中英语选择性必修三单词默写表
adj.符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)
9
adj.热情的；热心的
10
adv.&prep.上(船、飞机、公共汽车等)
11
n.橱柜；壁橱；衣柜
12
vt.分派；布置；分配
13
n.(轮船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员；服务员
14
n.&vt.羡慕；妒忌
15
vt.毁坏；压坏；压碎.n.拥挤的人群
16
vi.沉没；下沉；下降.vt.使下沉；使沉没
adj.真正的；真诚的；可信赖的
30
n.毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神
31
vi.坚持；孜孜以求
32
vi.&vt.决定；决心；解决(问题或困难).n.决心；坚定的信念
33
n.决议；解决；坚定
34
n.(轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员；专业团队；一群人
35
adj.残酷的；残忍的；冷酷的
36
adj.深入的；彻底的；细致的
54
n.陶瓷制品；制陶艺术
55
/veɪs; veɪz/花瓶；装饰瓶
56
adj.艺术的；艺术家的
57
n.加入；进入；参与
58
adj.国民的；民用的；民事的
59
n.承认；认出；赞誉
60
adj.佛教的.n.佛教徒
61
n.佛教
62
n.扩张；扩展；扩大
63
phr.赋子……生命；使……鲜活起来
64
vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生.n.保证；保修单；担保物
18
n.地位；级别；行列.vt.&vi.把······分等级；使排成行
19
vt.购买；采购.n.购买；购买的东西
中医学英语常用单词
八法eight methods汗法diaphoresis吐法emesis method下法purgative method和法harmonizing method温法warming method清法clearing method消法resolving method补法tonifying method整体观念 holism天气celestial qi地气earth qi气立establishment of general qi天人相应 correspondence of human body and natural environment辨证论治 treatment based on syndrome differentiation理法方药principle-method-recipe-medicines标本manifestation and root cause 阴阳yin-yang阴阳学说 yin-yang theory阳气yang qi阴气yin qi生之本root of life阴阳对立 opposition of yin-yang阴静阳躁 steady yin and vexed yang阳化气yang transforming qi阴成形yin shaping up body阴阳互根 mutual rooting of yin-yang阴阳消长 waxing and waning of yin-yang 阴阳转化 mutual convertibility ofyin-yang重阳必阴 extreme yang changing into yin 重阴必阳 extreme yin changing into yang 阴平阳秘 relative equilibrium ofyin-yang阴阳自和 natural harmony of yin-yang五行five phases五行学说 five phases theory木wood火fire土earth金metal水water木曰曲直 wood characterized by bending and straightening火曰炎上 fire characterized by flaring up 土爰稼穑 earth characterized by sowing and reaping金曰从革 metal characterized by clearing and changing 水曰润下 water characterized bymoistening and descending五时five seasons五方five orientations五行相生 mutual generation of five phases母气mother qi子气child qi母病及子 illness of mother visceraaffecting the child one子病及母 illness of child visceraaffecting the mother one木生火wood generating fire火生土fire generating earth土生金earth generating metal金生水metal generating water水生木water generating wood五行相克 mutual restriction of fivephases所胜being restrained所不胜restraining木克土wood restricting earth火克金fire restricting metal土克水earth restricting water水克火water restricting fire金克木metal restricting wood五行相乘 over-restriction of five phases五行相侮 counter-restriction of fivephases亢害承制 restraining excessiveness toacquire harmony制化restriction and generation运气学说 doctrine of five evolutivephases and six climatic factors运气盛衰 rise and fall of five evolutivephases and six climatic factors天符coincidence of heavenly qi岁会yearly weather平气normal climatic factors运气太过 excess of five evolutive phasesand six climatic factors运气不及 deficiency of five evolutivephases and six climatic factors标本中气 manifestation, root cause andmedial qi脏腑zang-fu viscera脏象visceral manifestations脏象学说 theory of visceralmanifestations五脏five zang viscera藏精气而不泻storing essence withoutleaking五神five emotions五华five lustre五体five body constituents五志five minds七情seven emotions五液five humors心heart心包络pericardium心气heart qi心血heart blood心阴heart yin心阳heart yang君火sovereign fire心藏神heart storing spirit心主血脉 heart governing blood andvessels心开窍于舌heart opening at tongue心恶热heart being averse to heat肺lung肺气lung qi肺阴lung yin肺阳lung yang肺主气lung governing qi肺藏魄lung storing inferior spirit肺朝百脉 lung connecting all vessels肺主治节 lung governing management andregulation肺主宣发 lung governing diffusion肺主肃降 lung governing purification anddescending肺司呼吸 lung controlling breathing肺主通调水道lung governing regulationof water passages肺主皮毛 lung governing skin and hair肺开窍于鼻lung opening at nose肺恶寒lung being averse to cold脾spleen脾气spleen qi脾阴spleen yin脾阳spleen yang脾主运化 spleen governing transportationand transformation脾为后天之本spleen being acquiredfoundation脾主升清 spleen governing ascendingclear脾统血spleen controlling blood脾主四肢 spleen governing limbs脾主肌肉 spleen governing muscles脾藏营spleen storing nutrients脾藏意spleen storing idea脾开窍于口spleen opening at mouth脾喜燥恶湿spleen liking dryness and disliking dampness胰pancreas肝liver肝气liver qi肝血liver blood肝阴liver yin肝阳liver yang肝主疏泄 liver controlling conveyance and dispersion肝主升发 liver governing ascending and dredging肝为刚脏 liver being bold and firm viscera肝体阴用阳liver being substantial yin and functional yang肝主筋liver governing tendons肝藏血liver storing blood肝藏魂liver storing soul肝开窍于目liver opening at eye肝恶风liver being averse to wind肾kidney命门vital gate命门之火vital gate fire精室essence chamber肾精kidney essence肾气kidney qi肾阴kidney yin肾阳kidney yang天癸tian gui相火ministerial fire肾为先天之本kidney being congenital origin肾主封藏 kidney governing storage肾主生殖 kidney governing reproduction 肾主水液 kidney governing water metabolism肾主纳气 kidney governing inspiration 肾藏精kidney storing essence肾藏志kidney storing will肾主骨kidney governing bones肾开窍于耳kidney opening at ear肾恶燥kidney being averse to dryness 六腑six fu viscera传化物而不藏digesting and transporting food and drink without storing essence胆gallbladder胆气gallbladder qi胆汁bile中清之腑 fu-viscera with clear juice 中正之官 fu-viscera with decisivecharacter胃stomach胃气stomach qi胃阴stomach yin胃阳stomach yang胃津stomach fluid水谷之海 reservoir of food and drink胃主受纳 stomach receiving food anddrink胃喜润恶燥spleen liking moistnessand disliking dryness小肠small intestine回肠ileum受盛化物 reservoir and transformation分清泌浊 separating clear and excretingturbid大肠large intestine传导之官 official of transportation膀胱bladder膀胱气化 functioning of bladder三焦sanjiao上焦upper jiao上焦如雾 upper jiao being organ offogging中焦middle jiao中焦如沤 middle jiao being organ ofsoaking下焦lower jiao下焦如渎 lower jiao being organ ofdraining奇恒之腑 extraordinary fu-viscera脑brain脑髓brain marrow脑户door of brain囟门fontanel元神之府 fu-viscera of mental activity髓marrow骨bone髓之府fu-viscera of marrow骨度bone-length measurement脉vessel血之府house of blood胞宫uterus; womb胞脉uterine vessels胞门uterine ostium阴道vagina月经menstruation胎衣placenta脏腑相合 interconnection of zang-fuviscera心合小肠 heart being connected with smallintestine肺合大肠 lung being connected with largeintestine脾合胃spleen being connected withstomach肝合胆liver being connected withgallbladder肾合膀胱 kidney being connected withbladder心肾相交 intercourse between heart andkidney肝肾同源 homogeny of liver and kidney肺肾相生 mutually promotion of lung andkidney仓廪之本 root of granary; spleen andstomach经络channel; meridian经络学说 channel theory经脉channel经气channel qi根结root and knot气街pathway of qi四海four seas十二经脉 twelve regular channels; twelveregular meridians手三阳经 three yang channels of hand;three yang meridians of hand手三阴经 three yin channels of hand;three yin meridians of hand足三阳经 three yang channels of foot;three yin meridians of foot足三阴经 three yin channels of foot;three yin meridians of foot手太阴肺经Taiyin Lung Channel ofHand; Taiyin Lung Meridian of Hand手阳明大肠经Yangming Large IntestineChannel of Hand; Yangming LargeIntestine Meridian of Hand足阳明胃经Yangming Stomach Channel ofFoot; Yangming Stomach Meridian of Foot足太阴脾经Taiyin Spleen Channel of Foot;Taiyin Spleen Meridian of Foot手少阴心经Shaoyin Heart Channel of Hand;Shaoyin Heart Meridian of Hand手太阳小肠经Taiyang Small IntestineChannel of Hand; Taiyang SmallIntestine Meridian of Hand足太阳膀胱经Taiyang Bladder Channel ofFoot; Taiyang Bladder Meridian of Foot足少阴肾经Shaoyin Kidney Channel ofFoot; Shaoyin Kidney Meridian of Foot手厥阴心包经Jueyin Pericardium Channel of Hand; Jueyin Pericardium Meridian of Hand手少阳三焦经Shaoyang Sanjiao Channel of Hand; Shaoyang Sanjiao Meridian of Hand足少阳胆经Shaoyang Gallbladder Channel of Foot; Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian of Foot足厥阴肝经Jueyin Liver Channel of Foot; Jueyin Liver Meridian of Foot奇经八脉 Eight Extraordinary Channels; Eight Extraordinary Meridians督脉Governor Channel; Governor Vessel 任脉Conception Channel; Conception Vessel冲脉Chong Channel; Chong Vessel带脉Belt Channel; Belt Vessel阴跷脉Yin Heel Channel; Yin Heel Vessel阳跷脉Yang Heel Channel; Yang Heel Vessel阴维脉Yin Link Channel; Yin Link Vessel阳维脉Yang Link Channel; Yang Link Vessel十四经fourteen channels经别branched channel经筋aponeurotic system皮部dermal parts络脉collaterals孙络tertiary collaterals浮络superficial collaterals别络connecting collaterals形physique皮毛skin and hair腠理striae and interstitial space 玄府sweat pore肌肉muscle筋(1)soft tissue (2)tendon膜membrane关节joint胁肋lateral thorax腹abdomen脐腹peri-navel region小腹lower abdomen少腹lateral lower abdomen四极four limbs; four poles五官five [sense]apertures七窍seven orifices九窍nine orifices舌tongue 舌系tongue connector; sublingualvessels and ligament气机qi movement升降出入 ascending, descending, exitingand entering气主煦之 qi warming body元气primordial qi真气genuine qi宗气pectoral qi中气middle qi卫气defensive qi营气nutrient qi脏腑之气 qi of zang-fu viscera血blood营血nutrient-blood血主濡之 blood being responsible fornurturing body津液fluid津clear fluid液turbid fluid精(1)essence (2)semen精气essential qi身之本root of body先天之精 congenital essence后天之精 acquired essence神(1) vitality; (2) spirit; (3)mental activity神机spiritual mechanism元神primordial spirit魂soul气为血帅 qi being commander of blood血为气母 blood being mother of qi津血同源 homogeny of clear fluid andblood精血同源 homogeny of essence and blood禀赋natural endowment病因cause of disease病因学说 etiology病起过用 overuse causing disease内因internal cause外因external cause不内外因 non-endo-non-exogenous cause邪气pathogenic qi阳邪yang pathogen阴邪yin pathogen实邪excessive pathogen虚邪deficient pathogen五邪five pathogens时邪seasonal pathogen外感exogenous disease六淫six climatic exopathogens客邪visiting pathogen风邪wind pathogen风性开泄 wind pathogen beingcharacterized by opening-dispersing风易伤阳位wind being apt to attackyang portion of body风为百病之长wind being primarypathogen风性主动 characteristic of wind beingmobile风善行数变wind being mobile andchangeable寒邪cold pathogen寒易伤阳 cold pathogen being apt toattack yang寒性凝滞 cold having property ofcoagulation and stagnation寒性收引cold having property ofcontraction暑邪summer-heat pathogen暑性炎热 characteristic of summerheatbeing scorching-hot暑性升散 characteristic of summerheatbeing ascending and dispersive暑易夹湿 summer-heat being likely to bemixed with dampness暑易扰心 summerheat being likely todisturb heart湿邪dampness pathogen湿阻气机 dampness hampering qi movement湿性重浊 characteristic of dampnessbeing heavy and turbid湿性黏滞 characteristic of dampnessbeing sticky and stagnant湿性趋下 characteristic of dampnessbeing descending燥邪dryness pathogen风燥wind dryness凉燥cool dryness温燥warm dryness燥性干涩 characteristic of dryness beingdry and puckery燥易伤肺 dryness likely to injure lung火邪fire pathogen热邪heat pathogen热毒 heat-toxicity火性炎上 characteristic of fire beingflaring up火耗气伤阴fire consuming qi andinjuring yin火易生风动血fire being likely to causeconvulsion and bleeding火易扰心 fire being likely to disturb heart疠气pestilential qi瘟毒pestilent toxicity疟邪malarial pathogen麻毒toxic pathogen causing measles 瘴气miasma内伤internal damage五劳five consumption七伤seven damages七情所伤 damaged by excess of seven emotions惊恐伤肾 fear impairing kidney悲忧伤肺 melancholy impairing lung思虑伤脾 worry impairing spleen暴喜伤心 overwhelming joy impairing heart大怒伤肝 rage impairing liver喜怒伤气 excessive joy and anger impairing qi饮食所伤 injury due to diet五味偏嗜 flavor predilection膏粱厚味 greasy and surfeit flavour过用overuse劳倦overstrain房劳excessive sexual intercourse水土不服 non-acclimatization误治wrong treatment外伤external injury虫兽伤bitten by animal and insect痰饮phlegm and fluid retention痰phlegm饮fluid retention瘀血static blood胎毒fetal toxicity禀赋不足 insufficiency of natural endowment酒客drinker湿家person suffering from dampness 黄家person suffering from jaundice 失精家person suffering from seminal loss病机pathogenesis病机学说 theory of pathogenesis正气vital qi正邪相争 struggle between vital qi and pathogen邪正盛衰 rising and falling of vital qi and pathogen传染infection新感new affection虚deficiency 精气夺consumption of vital essence实excess邪气盛excess of pathogenic qi虚实夹杂 intermingled deficiency andexcess虚中夹实 deficiency complicated withexcess实中夹虚 excess complicated withdeficiency上盛下虚 upper excess and lowerdeficiency上虚下实 upper deficiency and lowerexcess虚实真假 true-false of excess-deficiency真实假虚 true excess disease with falsedeficient manifestation真虚假实 true deficiency disease withfalse excessive manifestation表虚superficies deficiency表实esuperficies excess里虚interior deficiency里实interior excess阴阳失调 yin-yang disharmony阴阳偏盛 excess of either yin or yang阴盛yin excessiveness阳盛yang excessiveness阴阳偏衰 deficiency of either yin or yang阳虚yang deficiency阳虚生寒 cold manifestation due to yangdeficiency虚阳上浮 deficient yang with uppermanifestation阴虚yin deficiency阴虚阳亢 hyperactivity of yang due to yindeficiency阴虚发热 fever due to yin deficiency阴虚火旺 hyperactivity of fire due to yindeficiency虚火上炎 flaring up of deficient fire阴阳两虚 deficiency of both yin and yang阴损及阳 yin deficiency involving yang阳损及阴 yang deficiency involving yin阴阳格拒 expulsion of yin-yang阳极似阴 extreme yang with yinmanifestation阴极似阳 extreme yin with yangmanifestation内闭外脱 inner blocking causingcollapse亡阳yang depletion亡阴yin depletion阴竭阳脱 depletion of yin causing yangcollapse阴阳离决 divorce of yin-yang表寒superficies cold表热superficies heat里寒interior cold里热interior heat寒热真假 true-false of cold and heat真寒假热 true cold disease with falseheat manifestation真热假寒 true heat disease with falsecold manifestation寒热错杂 intermingled cold and heat表热里寒 superficies heat with interiorcold表寒里热 superficies cold with interiorheat五夺five exhaustions气血失调 disorder of qi and blood气虚qi deficiency气虚中满 flatulence caused by qideficiency气虚不摄 failure of keeping fluid due toqi deficiency气不化津 failure of qi transforming fluid气脱qi desertion劳则气耗 overexertion leading to qiconsumption气机不利 disorder of qi movement气滞qi stagnation气郁qi depression气郁化火 qi depression transforming intofire气闭qi blockage气逆reversed flow of qi气化无权 failure in qi transformation喜则气缓 excessive joy leading to qiloose怒则气上 rage leading to qi ascending思则气结 pensiveness leading to qiknotting悲则气消 excessive sorrow leading to qiconsumption恐则气下 fear leading to qi sinking惊则气乱 fright leading to qi turbulence血虚blood deficiency血瘀blood stasis血寒cold in blood血热heat in blood血脱blood depletion气滞血瘀 stagnation of qi and bloodstasis气虚血瘀 blood stasis due to qi deficiency气不摄血 qi failing to control blood气随血脱 qi desertion due to blood depletion血随气逆 bleeding due to qi reversed flow 伤津impairment of fluid津脱 clear fluid depletion液脱turbid fluid depletion津枯血燥 depletion of fluid causing blood dryness气随液脱 depletion of fluid involving qi desertion气阴两虚 deficiency of both qi and yin 内风endogenous wind风胜则动 predominate wind causing motion 阴虚风动 stirring wind due to yin deficiency肝阳化风 hyperactive liver yang causing wind热极生风 extreme heat causing wind血虚生风 blood deficiency causing wind 血燥生风 blood dryness causing wind痰瘀生风 phlegm stasis causing wind内寒endogenous cold内湿endogenous dampness湿胜[则]濡泻predominant dampness causing diarrhea湿胜阳微 predominant dampness causing weak yang内燥endogenous dryness燥热dryness-heat燥结accumulation of dry feces燥胜则干 predominant dryness causing withering燥气伤肺 dry qi impairing lung燥干清窍 dryness affecting clear orifices内热endogenous heat热结heat accumulation热郁heat stagnation热闭heat blockade热遏blocked heat火郁fire stagnation火逆mistreatment by warming therapy 热胜则肿 predominant heat causing swelling炅则气泄 overheat causing qi leakage 五志化火 five minds transforming into fire心气虚deficiency of heart qi心阴不足 insufficiency of heart yin 心阳不振 devitalization of heart yang心血失养 malnutrition of heart blood心火亢盛 exuberance of heart fire心火上炎 flaring up of heart fire心血瘀阻 stagnant blockade of heart blood热伤神明 heat affecting spirit痰火扰心 phlegm-fire disturbing heart痰蒙心窍 heart spirit confused by phlegm肺气虚deficiency of lung qi肺阴虚deficiency of lung yin风热犯肺 wind-heat invading lung风寒袭肺 wind-cold attacking lung肺气不宣 failure of lung qi in dispersion肺失清肃 impaired depurative descendingof lung qi肺络损伤 damage of collaterals in lung痰浊阻肺 turbid phlegm obstructing lung燥热伤肺 dry-heat impairing lung金破不鸣 damaged lung not functioningnormally金实不鸣 obstructed lung not functioningnormally肺为贮痰之器lung being reservoir ofphlegm脾气虚deficiency of spleen qi脾气下陷 sinking of spleen qi脾阴虚deficiency of spleen yin脾阳虚deficiency of spleen yang脾虚湿困 dampness stagnancy due to spleendeficiency脾虚生风 spleen deficiency causing wind脾不统血 spleen failing to manage blood湿热蕴脾 dampness-heat stagnating inspleen脾失健运 dysfunction of spleen intransportation脾虚生痰 spleen deficiency generatingphlegm寒湿困脾 cold-dampness disturbing spleen脾为生痰之源spleen being source ofphlegm肝气虚deficiency of liver qi肝血虚deficiency of liver blood肝阴虚deficiency of liver yin肝阳虚deficiency of liver yang肝阳上亢 upper hyperactivity of liveryang肝气郁结 stagnation of liver qi肝气横逆 transverse dysfunction of liverqi肝火上炎 liver fire flaring up肝经风热 wind-heat of liver channel肝经郁热 stagnated heat of liver channel肝经湿热 dampness-heat of liver channel肾气虚deficiency of kidney qi肾不纳气 deficiency of kidney qi failingto control respiring qi肾气不固 non-consolidation of kidney qi肾阳虚deficiency of kidney yang肾虚水泛 water diffusion due to kidneydeficiency命门火衰 decline of vital gate fire肾阴虚deficiency of kidney yin相火妄动 hyperactivity of ministerialfire肾精不足 insufficiency of kidney essence精脱depletion of essence胆经郁热 stagnated heat of gallbladderchannel胆郁痰扰 stagnated gallbladder qi withdisturbing phlegm胆虚气怯 insufficiency of gallbladder qicausing timidity胃气虚deficiency of stomach qi胃阴虚deficiency of stomach yin胃寒stomach cold胃热stomach heat胃气不降 failure of stomach qi to descend胃气上逆 adverse rising of stomach qi胃热消谷 stomach heat acceleratingdigestion胃火炽盛 exuberance of stomach fire胃不和discomfort in stomach胃纳呆滞 anorexia小肠虚寒 deficient cold of smallintestine小肠实热 excessive heat of smallintestine大肠虚寒 deficient cold of largeintestine大肠液亏 fluid insufficiency of largeintestine大肠热结 heat accumulation of largeintestine大肠湿热 dampness-heat of largeintestine大肠寒结 cold accumulation of largeintestine热迫大肠 heat invading large intestine膀胱湿热 dampness-heat of bladder热结膀胱 heat accumulation of bladder膀胱虚寒 deficient cold of bladder热入血室 heat invading blood chamber热伏冲任 heat lodging in Chong and Conception Channels冲任不调 disharmony of Chong and Conception Channels冲任不固 unconsolidation of Chong and Conception Channels心肺气虚 qi deficiency of heart and lung 心脾两虚 deficiency of both heart and spleen心肝血虚 blood deficiency of heart and liver心肝火旺 hyperactivity of heart-liver fire心肾不交 disharmony between heart and kidney水气凌心 water pathogen insulting heart 水寒射肺 water-cold attacking lung心虚胆怯 timidity due to deficiency of heart qi心胃火燔 exuberant fire of heart and stomach肺脾两虚 deficiency of both lung and spleen肺肾阴虚 yin deficiency of lung and kidney肺肾气虚 qi deficiency of lung and kidney 脾胃虚弱 deficiency of spleen and stomach 脾胃阴虚 yin deficiency of spleen and stomach脾胃虚寒 deficient cold of spleen and stomach脾胃湿热 dampness-heat of spleen and stomach脾肾阳虚 yang deficiency of spleen and kidney肝肾阴虚 yin deficiency of liver and kidney肝火犯肺 liver fire invading lung水不涵木 water failing to nourish wood; kidney failing to nourish liver肝气犯脾 liver qi invading spleen肝气犯胃 liver qi invading stomach肝郁脾虚 stagnation of liver qi and spleen deficiency肝胆湿热 dampness-heat of liver and gallbladder肝胆实热 excessive heat ofliver-gallbladder是动病disease caused by disorder of this channel所生病disease of viscera connecting with this channel 卫气虚deficiency of defensive qi营卫不和 disharmony between nutrient qiand defensive qi胃家实excess of stomach andintestine阳明燥热 Yangming dryness-heat阳明腑实 Yangming fu-viscera excess阳明虚寒 Yangming deficient cold邪郁少阳 stagnant pathogen of Shaoyang半表半里 half-superficies andhalf-interior太阴寒湿 Taiyin cold-dampness太阴虚寒 Taiyin deficient cold少阴寒化 cold transformation of Shaoyindisease少阴热化 heat transformation of Shaoyindisease厥热胜复 alternate cold and heat卫分weifen卫阳被遏 defensive yang being obstructed气分qifen热炽津伤 injury of fluid due to exuberantheat营分yingfen；nutrient tier热入心包 invasion of pericardium by heat心营过耗 over consumption of heartnutriment营阴损伤 nutrient qi and yin fluid beingdamaged血分xuefen；blood tier热入血分 heat invading xuefen血分瘀热 stagnated heat in xuefen血分热毒 heat-toxicity in xuefen上焦湿热 dampness-heat in upper jiao中焦湿热 dampness-heat in middle jiao下焦湿热 dampness-heat in lower jiao传变transmission从化transformation in accord withconsititution顺传sequential transmission逆传reverse transmission逆传心包 reversed transmission topericardium转归sequelae康复rehabilitation表邪入里 superficies pathogens involvinginterior里病出表 interior disease involvingsuperficies表里同病 simultaneous superficies andinterior syndromes两感cold attack on paired channels阳病入阴 yang disease involving yin阴病出阳 yin disease involving yang上损及下 deficiency transmitted fromupper body to lower body下损及上 deficiency transmitted fromlower body to upper body气病及血 qi disease involving blood血病及气 blood disease involving qi脏病及腑 zang-viscera disease involvingfu-viscera腑病及脏 fu-viscera disease involvingzang-viscera直中direct attack循经传sequential transmission alongchannel越经传transmission of skipping toother channel再经disease involving other channel过经disease transmitting from onechannel to another经尽disease of one channel withouttransmission合病disease involving two or morechannels并病disease of one channel involvinganother channel卫气同病 disease involving weifen andqifen卫营同病 disease involving weifen andyingfen气营两燔 flaring heat in qifen andyingfen气血两燔 flaring heat in qifen and xuefen从阴化寒 cold transformed from yin从阳化热 heat transformed from yang因虚致实 excess resulted from deficiency由实转虚 deficiency transformed fromexcess实则阳明 excessive disease located inYangming虚则太阴 deficient disease located inTaiyin诊法diagnostic method四诊four diagnostic methods症状symptom内证interior syndrome外证exterior syndrome四诊合参comprehensive analysis of datagained by four diagnostic methods司外揣内governing exterior to inferinterior审症求因differentiation of symptoms and signs to identify etiology平人healthy person望诊inspection望神inspection of spirit得神fullness of vitality失神loss of vitality假神false vitality烦躁dysphoria但欲寐analeptic昏厥fainting神昏unconsciousness望色inspection of color五色five colors色泽sheeny complexion常色normal complexion主色governing complexion客色visiting complexion病色sick complexion善色benign complexion恶色malignant complexion五色主病diagnostic significance of five colors面色complexion面色萎黄sallow complexion身目俱黄yellow skin and eye面色红red complexion颧红hectic cheek泛红如妆flush face面色青greenish complexion面色白pale complexion面色苍白pale complexion面色白pallid complexion面色淡白pale white complexion面色黧黑darkish complexion面色晦暗dim complexion面垢dirty face口唇青紫cyanotic lips口唇红肿reddened and swollen lips口唇淡白pale lips真脏色genuine visceral complexion 病色相克mutual restriction between disease and complexion须发早白premature graying hair望形态inspection of body statue and movements肥胖obesity消瘦emaciation身体尫羸thin and weak body破脱肉emaciation and anorexia脱形extreme emaciation 咳逆倚息coughing and dyspnea insemireclining position肩息raised-shoulder breathing半身不遂hemiplegia痉厥syncope with convulsion瘫痪paralysis身振摇body shaking筋惕肉muscular twitching and cramp手足蠕动wriggling of limbs抽搐convulsion瘈疭tugging and slackening头摇head tremor项强stiff neck循衣摸床carphology角弓反张opisthotonus腰背偻俯kyphosis四肢强直rigidity of limbs肢体痿废disabled wilted limbs关节红肿redness and swelling of joints关节变形deformed joints转筋spasm手颤tremor of hand足颤tremor of feet望五官inspection of five apertures望眼神inspection of eye spirit望人中inspection of philtrum目赤red eye抱轮红赤ciliary hyperemia眼睑浮肿eyelids swelling目下陷collapsed eye眼睑下垂ptosis颜面浮肿facial edema鼻衄epistaxis鼻煽flapping of nasal wings耳郭枯槁withered auricle耳内流脓purulent discharge in ear口眼斜wry eye and mouth口噤lockjaw撮口locked jaw口中生疮sore in mouth口疮oral ulcer口糜aphtha口唇颤动tremor of lips口唇焦裂dry and withered lips唇反cheilectropion齿衄gum bleeding齿grinding of teeth牙龈溃烂ulcer of gums牙龈萎缩gingival atrophy牙齿焦黑blackening of teeth望络脉inspection of collateral望皮肤inspection of skin毛悴色夭withered skin and hairs浮肿edema肌肤甲错squamous and dry skin癍macula疹rash紫癍purple macula丘疹papule疱疹bleb白miliaria alba风团wind patches; urticaria息肉polyp溃疡ulcer漏fistula瘘管fistula窦道deep blind fistula毛发脱落loss of hair枕秃pillow bald朱砂掌cinnabar palm望排出物inspection of excreta咯血hemoptysis咳血hemoptysis吐血hematemesis唾血spitting blood衄血bleeding from five aperture orsubcutaneous tissue便血hemafecia远血distant anal bleeding;proximal bleeding近血nearby anal bleeding; distalbleeding尿血hematuria尿脓purulent urine尿中砂石sandy urine小便浑浊turbid urine小便黄赤deep-colored urine小便清长clear urine in large amounts血精hematospermia白浊gonorrhea恶露lochia望经血inspection of menstrual blood白带white vaginal discharge带下 leukorrhea;morbid vaginaldischarge黄带yellow vaginal discharge赤白带red and white vaginal discharge小儿指纹infantile hand venule虎口三关three passes at the tiger-mouth风关wind pass气关qi pass命关life pass透关射甲going through passes to reachnails舌诊tongue inspection舌象tongue manifestation正常舌象normal tongue manifestation 舌质tongue quality舌色tongue color淡白舌pale tongue淡红舌pink tongue红舌red tongue绛舌deep red tongue紫舌purplish tongue青舌green tongue舌神tongue spirit荣枯老嫩lustrous-withered-tough-tender 荣舌lustrous tongue枯舌withered tongue老舌tough tongue嫩舌tender tongue舌形tongue shape胖大舌plump tongue齿痕舌teeth-printed tongue肿胀舌swollen tongue瘦薄舌thin tongue芒刺舌prickly tongue裂纹舌fissured tongue地图舌graphic tongue镜面舌mirror-like tongue舌干dry tongue舌润moistened tongue舌衄tongue bleeding舌生瘀斑ecchymosis on tongue舌疮tongue sores重舌double tongue舌态tongue condition舌痿flaccid tongue舌强stiff tongue舌卷curly tongue舌短缩shortened and contracted tongue绊舌ankyloglossia舌纵protracted tongue舌歪wry tongue舌颤trembling tongue吐舌wagging tongue弄舌frequent protrusion of tongue 啮舌tongue biting舌下络脉sublingual vessel舌苔fur苔质fur character无根苔rootless fur有根苔rooted fur厚苔thick fur薄苔thin fur 润苔moist fur腐苔curdy fur腻苔greasy fur黏腻苔sticky greasy fur滑苔slippery fur燥苔dry fur糙苔rough fur燥裂苔dry and cracked fur剥苔eroded fur苔色fur color白苔white fur积粉苔powder-like fur黄苔yellow fur灰苔gray fur黑苔black fur绿苔green fur霉酱苔berry-sauce fur染苔stained fur闻诊listening and smelling听声音listening语声低微faint low voice语声重浊deep and harsh voice语声洪亮sonorous voice声嗄hoarseness失音loss of voice鼻鼾snoring谵语delirium郑声fading murmuring重言dysphasia; stutter错语paraphasia独语soliloquy狂言raving语言謇涩dysphasia呵欠yawning短气shortness of breath喘dyspnea哮鸣wheezing喉中痰鸣wheezing due to retention ofphlegm in throat咳嗽cough咳痰coughing of phlegm;expectoration干咳dry cough干呕retching呃逆hiccup; hiccough嗳气belching太息sighing口臭halitosis汗臭bromhidrosis尿臭urinary smell矢气flatus问诊inquiry十问ten questions恶寒aversion to cold发热fever恶寒发热aversion to cold with fever恶风aversion to wind畏寒fear of cold但寒不热chill without fever寒战shivering恶热aversion to heat但热不寒fever without chill壮热high fever潮热tidal fever午后潮热tidal fever in the afternoon日晡潮热afternoon tidal fever身热不扬hiding fever五心烦热dysphoria with feverishsensation in chest, palms and soles骨蒸bone steaming; hectic fever身热夜甚fever aggravated at night夜热早凉night fever abating at dawn微热mild fever寒热往来alternate attacks of chill andfever寒热如疟chill and fever similar tomalaria寒热起伏alternative fever and chill问汗inquiry about sweating无汗anhidrosis有汗sweating自汗spontaneous sweating盗汗night sweating大汗profuse sweating多汗hyperhidrosis绝汗sweating of dying脱汗sweating of dying油汗sticky sweating黄汗yellowish sweating红汗hematohidrosis冷汗cold sweating战汗sweating following shiver头汗head sweating胸汗chest sweating半身汗出hemihidrosis; parahidrosis半身无汗hemi-anhidrosis手足汗出sweating of hands and feet手足心汗sweating of palms and soles腋汗armpit sweating阴汗perineal sweating麻木numbness头痛headache头项强痛rigidity of nape and headache偏头痛migraine。
英语单词速记法口诀 [60甲子五行口诀速记]
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英语单词速记法口诀[60甲子五行口诀速记]60甲子纳音的五行属性太繁杂了,很多人一直记不住它。
下面小编为你整理了60甲子五行口诀速记，希望对你有所帮助!六十甲子纳音五行快速记忆法快速记60甲子纳音五行只需记五个字：锰、濉、砹、燥、楷。
第一个字是“锰”由金、水【子为水】、火【皿为血、血红色为离卦为火】三部分组成，为甲乙与子丑【纳音金】、甲乙与寅卯【纳音水】、甲乙与辰巳【纳音火】、甲乙与午未【纳音金】、甲乙与申酉【纳音水】、甲乙与戌亥【纳音火】的记忆顺序，记忆时用地支掌从子顺排两个金、水、火即可。
同理，第二字”濉”[suī]由水、火【目为离卦为火】、土【佳字两土】组成，是丙丁与十二地支组合纳音五行的记忆顺序;第三字”砹”[ai]由土【石由土出】、木、金【杀头用刀、刀属金】组成，是庚辛与十二地支组合纳音五行的记忆顺序;第四字“燥”由火、土【天园地方，口为方、为坤、为土】、木组成，是戊己与十二地支组合纳音的记忆顺序;第五字“楷”由木、金【比为两匕、匕为金】、水【水无色类为白】，是壬癸与十二地支组合纳音的记忆顺序。
这五字也可记忆为【孟穂爱赵楷】。
六十甲子是哪些甲子、乙丑、丙寅、丁卯、戊辰、已巳、庚午、辛未、壬申、癸酉、甲戌、乙亥、丙子、丁丑、戊寅、已卯、庚辰、辛巳、壬午、癸未、甲申、乙酉、丙戌、丁亥、戊子、已丑、庚寅、辛卯、壬辰、癸巳、甲午、乙未、丙申、丁酉、戊戌、已亥、庚子、辛丑、壬寅、癸卯、甲辰、乙巳、丙午、丁未、戊申、已酉、庚戌、辛亥、壬子、癸丑、甲寅、乙卯、丙辰、丁巳、戊午、已未、庚申、辛酉、壬戌、癸亥每十个为一组，共分六组，初学者看到这么多，进行死记硬背，基本上会本关未过，已对学好周易失去信心。
其实学周易，有很多东西都是相通的，你只要记清十天干，十二地支，同时该天干地支代表的五行，记大部分口决已省心很多，现在把我个人总结的六十甲子快速记忆法公布一下：六十花甲子分六组，每组开头的分别是：甲子甲戌甲申甲午甲辰甲寅甲为十天干的开头，子为十二地支的开头，这也是第一组的开始，我们只要记住第一组开头，也就足够了。
英语选必三单词表人教版
英语选必三单词表人教版英语选必三单词表人教版如下：Unit 1precise adj.准确的,精确的precisely adv.准确地;精确地;的确如此Christianity n.基督教realistic adj.现实的,通真的realism n.逼真;现实主义;务实作realist n.现实主义画家(或作家等];现实主义者primitive adj.发展水平低的,原始的，远古的n.文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品);原始派画家(或作品）two-dimensional adj.二维的dimension n.维;规模;范團in particular 尤其，特别set apart from使与众不同;使突出;使优于...humanistic adj.人文主义的humanity n.人性;人道; (统称)人类breakthrough n.重大进展;突破influential adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的reputation n.名誉，名声noble n.贵族成员，出身高贵的人adj.崇高的，宏伟的，高贵的rank n.地位;级别;行列vt. & vi.把--分等级，使排成行purchase vt.购买，采购n.购买，购买的东西mythology n.神话，虚幻的想法client n.委托人，当事人，客户photography n.照相术，摄影emerge vi. & vt.出现，浮现，暴露sunrise n.日出conveyvt.表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送subjective adj.主观的outer adj.外表的;外边的;外围的subsequent adj.随后的，后来的，之后的fond adj.喜爱be fond of喜爱;喜欢fine art (also fine arts)美术(尤其绘画和雕塑)sculpture n.雕像;雕刻品;雕刻术sculptor n.雕刻家;雕塑家visual adj.视觉的;视力的water lily m.睡莲pond n.池塘;水池arched adj.拱形的;弓形的arch vt. & vi.呈弧形横跨;(使)成弓形n.拱;拱形结构，拱门investment n.投资额;投资; (时间、精力的)投入bride n.新娘permanent adj.永久的;永恒的，长久的memorial n.纪念碑(或像等);纪念物;纪念品adj.纪念的;悼念的humble adj.谦逊的;虚心的;卑微的criticise vi.&vt.批评;指责;评价criticism n.批评;指责;评论representative adj.典型的;有代表性的n.代表ink n.墨水;墨汁;油墨animation n.(电脑、录像)动画制作;动画片frame n.画面;框架vt. ..-.镶框symphony n.交响乐;交响曲decline n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;衰落vi,&vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝exhibition n.展览; (技能、感情或行为的)表演bronze n.青铜;深红褐色adj.青铜色的;深红褐色的ceramic n.陶瓷制品;制陶艺术vase n.花瓶;装饰瓶artistic adj.艺术的，艺术家的entry n.加入;进入;参与civil adj.国民的;民用的，民事的recognition n.承认;认出;赞誉Buddhist adj.佛教的n.佛教徒Buddhism n.佛教expansion n.扩张;扩展;扩大bring .. to life赋...生命， ....鲜活起来guarantee vt.保证;确保; .肯定...必然发生n.保证;保修单;担保物contemporary adj.当代的;现代的;属同时期的n.同代人;同辈人worthy adj.值..的，有价值的be worthy of值得The Middle Ages中世纪Giotto di Bondone乔托·迪.邦多纳(意大利画家、雕刻家、建筑师) the Renaissance文艺复兴(时期)Masaccio 马萨乔(意大利现实主义画家)Leonardo da Vinci莱昂纳多.达.芬奇(意大利艺术家、学者、发明家)Michelangelo米开朗基罗(意大利雕塑家、画家、建筑师、诗人) Raphael 拉斐尔(意大利画家)Rembrandt 伦勃朗(荷兰画家) Impressionism n.印象主义;印象派(绘画风格)Claude Monet克劳德·莫奈(法国印象派画家)Renoir 雷诺阿(法国印象派画家)Picasso 毕加索(西班牙画家、雕塑家)Cubism 立体主义;立体派Giverny 吉维尼(法国小镇)Tadpoles Searching for Mother《小蝌蚪找妈妈》The Cowboy's Flute 《牧笛》Feeling from Mountain and Water《山水情》Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass《函关雪霁图》(明代画家唐突画作) Unit 2tobacco n.烟草;烟叶alcohol n.酒;酒精abuse n.滥用;虐待;辱骂vt.滥用;虐待;辱骂physical adj身体的，客观存在的;物理学的dominate vt. &vi.支配;控制;占有优势repeatedly adv.重复地psychology n.心理学;心理;心理影响cue n.提示;暗示;信号vt.给(某人)暗示(或提示)in response to回答;答复reward n.回报;奖励，报酬vt.奖励;奖赏;给以报酬rely vi.依赖;依靠;信赖rely on依赖;依靠;信赖facilitate vt.促进，促使;使便利examine vt.(仔细)检查;审查;測验negative adj.消极的;有害的;否定的escalator n.自动扶梯;滚梯straight away立即，马上pessimistic adj.悲观的;悲观主义的discipline n.自制力，纪律;学科vt.自我控制;管教;处罚pill n.药丸，药片decide on决定，选定make up one's mind下定决心compose Vt.& vi.组成;作曲;撰写be composed of 由...组成(或构成)的surgeon n.外科医生surgery n.外科手术;外科学liberation n.解放;摆脱shave vi, vt.&n.剃(须发);刮脸shave off剃掉;刮去beard n.胡须;络腮胡子disturb vt.打扰;搅乱，使烦恼cigarette n.香烟;卷烟specialist n. 专科医生，专家consultant n.顾问;高级顾问医师drug n.毒品;药物skip v.跳过;不参加;悄悄溜走vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走，跳绳n.蹦跳dizzy adj.头晕目眩的flu n.流感stimulate vt.激发;促进，刺激dentist n.牙科医生sugary adj.含糖的;甜的nut n.坚果skateboard n.滑板vi.滑滑板dynamic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;动态的virus n.病毒;病毒性疾病stress out焦虑不安;疲惫不堪worn out筋疲力尽的;疲惫的bowling n.保龄球运动comedy n.喜剧;喜剧片;滑稽节目monthly adv. & adj.每月，每月- -次的n.月刊enhance vt. 提高;增强;增进refresh v.使恢复精力;使凉爽;刷新absorb vt.吸引全部注意力;吸收Aristotle 亚里土多德(古希腊哲学家)People's Liberation Army (PLA]中国人民解放军Lao Zi老子(中国古代哲学家)Unit 3graph n.图;图表;曲线图emission n.排放物;散发物;排放melt vi. &vt.(使)融化;熔化;软化starve vi. &vt.(使)挨饿;饿死seal n.海豹ecology n.生态;生态学release vt.&n.排放;释放;发布methane n.甲烷;沼气carbon n.碳dioxide n.二氧化物carbon dioxide二氧化碳habitable adj.适合居住的sustain vt.维持;遺受;承受住sustainable adj.可持续的，合理利用的fossil n.化石fuel n.燃料;刺激性言行fossil fuel化石燃料(如煤或石油)comprehensive adj.全部的;所有的;详尽的worldwide adv.遍及全球地adj世界各地的;影响全世界的trend n.趋势;趋向;动向frequently adv.频繁地;经常broadcast vt. & vi.l broadcast,broadcast/broadcasted )播送;广播;传播n.广播节目;电视节目policy n.政策;方针;原则footprint n.足迹; (某物所占的)空间量;面积restrict vt.限制;限定;束缚restriction n.限制规定;限制法规;约束seize vt.抓住;夺取;控制basin n.流域;盆地;盆penguin n.企鹅reform v吃&vt.改革;(使)改正;改造n.改革;变革;改良undergo v.( underwent, undergone )经历;经受(变化、不快等)implement v.使生效;贯彻;执行harmonious adj和谐的moderate adj.适度的;中等的;温和的vi.&vt.缓和;使适中submit L&vi.提交;呈递;屈服annual adj每年的;- -年的n.年刊;年鉴tropical adj.热带的;来自热带的chaos n.混乱;杂乱;紊乱on behalf of代表(代替)某人nuclear adj.原子能的;核能的;原子核的sensitive adj.敏感的;善解人意的;灵敏的jungle n.(热带)丛林;密林smog n.烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物)originate vi. &vt.起源;发源;创立volume n.量;体积; (成套书籍中的) 卷garbage n.垃圾;废物enterprise n.公司;企业;事业restore vt.恢复;使复原;修复conservation n.对(环境、文物等)保护;保持dozen n.(-)打;十二个dozens of许多;很多regulation n.章程;规章制度disposal n.去掉;清除;处理inspection n. 检查;查看;视察fine vt. .对....处以罚款campaign n.运动;战役vi. & vr.参加运动;领导运动waterway n.水道;航道tolerate vt.忍受;包容;容许agenda n.议程表;议事日程Norway 挪威(北欧国家)Svalbard 斯瓦尔巴群岛(挪威)Hurricane Katrina飓风卡特里娜Unit 4adversity n.困境;逆境wage n.工资bitter adj. 严寒的;激烈而不愉快的;味苦的expedition n.探险;远征;探险队endurance n.忍耐力;耐久力vigour (NAmE vigor)n.精力;力量;活动turn sb down拒绝(某人)qualified 明adj.符合资格;具...的知识(或技能、学历等)enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的aboard adv. & prep.上(船、飞机、公共汽车等)cupboard n.橱柜;壁橱;衣柜assign 以分派;布置;分配steward n.(轮船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员;服务员envy n. &vt.羡慕;妒忌crush vt.毁坏;压坏;压碎n.拥挤的人群sink vi. (sank or sunk , sunk)沉没;下沉;下降vt.使下沉;使沉没abandon vt.舍弃;抛弃;放弃stove n.炉具;厨房灶具blanket n. 毯子belongings n. [pl.]财物;动产banjo n.班卓琴(乐器)miserable adj.痛苦的;令人难受的voyage n. & vi.航海;航行navy n.海军;海军部队decent adj.相当不错的;正派的;得体的cosy adj.温馨的;舒适的selfish adj.自私的good/bad-tempered adj. 脾气好的/坏的genuine adj.真正的;真诚的;可信赖的perseverance n.毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神persevere vi.坚持;孜孜以求resolve vi. &vt.决定;决心;解决(问题或困难)n.决心;坚定的信念resolution n.决议;解决;坚定crew n.(轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员; 专业团队;一群人cruel adj.残酷的;残忍的，冷酷的thorough adj.深入的;彻底的;细致的furniture n.家具unfortunately adv.不幸地;遗憾地fortunately adv.幸运地application n.申请;请求;应用bark vi. &n.(狗)吠叫;吠叫声rugby n.橄榄球运动bat n.球拍;蝙蝠vi.& vt.用球板击球;挥打;拍打damp adj.潮湿的;湿气重的recreation n.娱乐;消遣;游戏guidance n.指导;引导;导航nephew n.侄子;外甥advertising n.广告活动;广告业advertise vt.&vi.公布;宣传;做广告corporate adj.公司的;法人的;社团的rough adj.汹涌的;粗糙的;粗略的navigator n.领航员;(飞机、船舶等上的)航行者loyal adj.忠诚的;忠实的motor n.发动机;马达adj.有引擎的，机动车的candidate n.候选人，应试者make fire生火give off放出(热、光、气味或气体)episode n.(人生的) -段经历; (小说的)片段;插曲commitment n.承诺;保证;奉献motive n.动机;原因，目的Confucianism n.孔子学说;儒家(学说)Ernest Shacklton欧内斯特.沙克尔顿(英国探险家) Perce Blackborow珀西·布莱克博罗(“坚忍”号服务员) Antarctica 南极洲the Antarctic 南极地区the South Pole南极South Georgia Island南乔治亚岛(南极洲)Frank Wild弗兰克·怀尔德Thomas Orde-Lees托马斯·奧德利斯Frank Worsley 弗兰克.沃斯利Tom Crean 汤姆.克林Hubert Hudson休伯特·赫德森Lionel Greenstreet莱昂内尔.格林斯特里特Unit 5drama n.戏;剧;戏剧艺术sorrow n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事vi.感到悲伤imagery n.形象的描述;意象;像literary adj.文学的;爱好文学的;有文学作品特征的rhyme n.押韵词;押韵的短诗vi.&vt.(使)押韵rhythm n.节奏;韵律;规律nursery adj.幼儿教育的n.托儿所;保育室nursery rhyme童谣;儿歌folk adj.民间的;民俗的;普通百姓的mockingbird n.嘲鸫(美洲鸣禽,能模仿别种鸟的鸣叫)diamond n.钻石;金刚石;菱形brass n.黄铜;黄铜制品;铜管乐器billy goat n.公山羊bull n.公牛recite vt.背诵;吟诵;列举bee n.蜜蜂dewdrop n.露珠;水珠dawn n.黎明;开端;萌芽clover n.三叶草butterfly n.蝴蝶lawn n.草坪，草地amateur n.业余爱好者adj.业余的;业余爱好的cinquain n.五行诗be made up of....组成(构成)mood n.情绪;心情;语气tease vi. &vt.取笑(某人);揶揄;逗弄haiku n.俳句syllable n.音节format n.格式;总体安排; (出版物的)版式vt.格式化respectively adv.分别;各自;依次为respective adj.分别的;各自的blossom n.花朵;花簇delicate adj. 精美的;精致的;脆弱的await vt.等候;期待;将发生在revolve vi.旋转;环绕;转动utter vt.出声;说;讲adj.完全的;十足的;彻底的comprehension n.理解力;领悟力;理解练习shelf n.( pl. shelves )架子;搁板core n.核心;精髓; (水果的)核儿cherry n.樱桃;樱桃树;樱桃色adj.樱桃色的;鲜红色的cherry blossom樱花blank adj.空白的;无图画(或韵律、装饰)的;没表情的n.空白;空格verse n.诗;韵文;诗节civilian n.平民;老百姓prose n.散文sympathetic adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的sympathy n.同情;赞同version n.版本;(从不同角度的)说法innocence n.天真;单纯;无罪innocent adj.天真无邪的;无辜的;无恶意的era n.时代;年代;纪元correspondence n.来往信件;通信联系correspon dvi.相一致;符合;相当于;通信Sow vt. & vi.( sowed, sown orsowed )播种;种seed n.种子;起源;萌芽dominant adj.首要的;占支配地位的;显著的sonnet n.十四行诗deadline n.最后期限;截止日期contest n.比赛;竞赛;竞争vt.争取赢得(比赛、选举等);争辩polish vt.修改;润色;抛光n.上光剂;抛光;擦亮string n.细绳;线; -串vt.( strung , strung)悬挂;系adj.弦乐器的，线织的wherever conj.在任何地方;在所有..的情况下adv.(用于问句)究竟在(到)哪里barren adj.贫瘠的;不结果实的grief n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事complicated adj.复杂的;难懂的variation n.变化;变体;变奏曲racial adj.种族的;人种的prejudice n.偏见;成见vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见Shakespeare莎士比亚(英国剧作家、诗人)The Crescent Moon《新月集》Tagore 泰戈尔(印度诗人、文学家)Elizabeth Barrett Browning 伊丽莎白·巴雷特.布朗宁(英国诗人)Robert Browning罗伯特.布朗宁(英国诗人)the Victorian era维多利亚时代Sonnets from the Portuguese《葡萄牙人的十四行诗集》Langston Hughes 兰斯顿·休斯。
(完整版)高中英语必修六单词详解(人教版)
Book 6Unit 1△realistic adj.现实主义的；逼真的；现实的→r eal adj.真实的；现实的→really adv.→realist n.现实主义者→reality n.真实性；实体abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的n.摘要→abstractly adv.抽象化地△sculpture n.雕塑sculptor n.雕刻家；雕塑家gallery n.美术陈列室；画郎faith n.信任；信心；信念keep faith 遵守约定give one’s faith to sb. 向…保证→faithful adj.忠诚的；如实的faithfully adv.→faithless adj.不忠的；不可靠的faithfully adv.忠实地△consequently adv.所以；因而→consequence n.结果in consequence 因此aim n.目标；目的vi.&vt.瞄准；（向某方向）努力take aim (at) 瞄准aim at 向…瞄准；旨在，针对aim to do 决定，想要做… →aimless 无目标的conventional adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的→convention n.大会，会议；惯例，常规；typical adj.典型的；有代表性的→typically adv.典型地evident adj.明显的（=obvious）；明白的→evidently adv.明显地→evidence n.证据△Giotto di Bondone 乔托（意大利画家、雕刻家、建筑师）△renaissance n.新生；复兴；复活△the Renaissance 文艺复兴（时期）adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养→adoption n.采用；收养【拓展】adapt v.适应；改变→adaptation n.适应；改编△humanistic adj.人道主义的→humane adj.人道的；仁慈的→human n.(=human being)人adj.人的，人类的；有人情的possess vt.拥有；具有；支配possession n.（尤作复数）所有；财产in possession of 占用，拥有in sb.’s possession= in the possession of sb.superb adj.卓越的；杰出的；极好的△perspective n.透视画法；透视图；观点technique n.技术；方法；技能→technology n.工艺学；工艺△Masaccio 马萨其奥（意大利画家）coincidence n.巧合（的事）；（事情、口味、故事等）相合→coincident adj.巧合的→coincidentlyby coincidence 巧合地△masterpiece n.杰作；名著→master n.（男）主人，雇主；熟练技工；硕士学位v.精通△impressionism n.印象主义；印象派→impression n.印象，感想△impressionist adj.印象派的n.印象派的艺术家△post-impressionist adj.后印象派的n.后印象派艺术家a great deal 大量【拓展】a great/ good deal of; a large amount of; much后跟不可数名词a few; quite a few; a good/great many; a great number of 后跟可数名词a lot of; a large quantity of; large quantities of; plenty of 后跟可数/不可数名词shadow n.阴影；影子in the shadow 在阴暗处→shade n.荫，凉阴处ridiculous adj.荒谬的；可笑的(=funny)controversial adj.争论的；争议的n.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图on the other hand （可是）另一方面on the one hand, …, on the other hand, …predict vt.预言(=foretell)；预告；预测→prediction n.预言；预报△landscape 风景；景色specific adj.确切的；特定的→specifically adj.特别地；明确地figure n.画像；身材；数字figure out 算出；估计clay n.黏土△critic n.评论家；批评者→criticize v.批评→criticism n.批评；评论意见→critical adj.批评的，批判性的；危急的，紧要的△bronze n.青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品marble n.大理石△Mona Lisa 蒙娜·丽莎△Leonardo da Vinci 列奥纳多·达·芬奇carve vt.雕刻；刻记delicate adj.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的△Michelangelo 米开朗基罗canvas n.帆布；画布△Picasso 毕加索cafén.咖啡馆；小餐馆allergic adj.过敏性的；对……过敏的△effectively adv.有效地→effective adj.有效的→efficient adj.高效的exhibition n.展览；陈列；展览会→exhibit v.展览，陈列；显示，展示aggressive adj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的→aggression n.侵略，挑战scholar n.学者→scholarship n.奖学金flesh n.肉；肌肉；肉体in the flesh 活着的；本人△Matisse 马蒂斯（法国画家）geometry n.几何学bunch n.束；串a bunch of 一群；一束；一堆△Manhattan n.曼哈顿岛；曼哈顿区（纽约市中心）avenue n.林荫道；道路；大街preference n.喜爱；偏爱△Guggenheim 古根海姆博物馆display vt.展示(=show, exhibit)；陈列；显露appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁；恳求appeal to（对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣fragile adj.精细的；易碎的；脆弱的(=delicate)△circular adj.圆形的(=round)；环形的；循环的→circulate v.循环；流传，流通△metropolitan adj.主要都市的；大城市的reputation n.名声；名誉have a good/bad reputation for …因为…而名誉好/坏→fame 声誉honor 荣誉civilization n.文明；文化；文明社会→civilize vt.使文明Egypt n.埃及（东北非国家）Egyptian adj.埃及的；埃及人的visual adj.视觉的；看得见的fragrant adj.香的；令人愉快的△Monet 莫奈（法国画家）Whitney惠特尼Madison n.麦迪逊contemporary adj.当代的；同时代的permanent adj.永久的；持久的district n.区；区域；行政区committee n.委员会signature n.署名；签字Unit 2△poetry n.诗（总称）；诗意→poem(=a piece of poetry) 诗，verse 诗句，rhyme 韵律诗tick vt.给……标记号rhyme n.韵；押韵；押韵的词vi.&vt.（使）押韵convey vt.传达；运送convey one’s feelings 表达某人的情感convey news/ information to sb. 把消息/信息传给某人△emotion n.情感；情绪；感情→emotional adj.感情的；动人的nursery n.托儿所→nurse n.护士nursery rhyme 童谣concrete adj.具体的→(反) abstract 抽象的△repetition n.重复；反复；循环→repeat v.重复→repeatedly adv.反复地contradictory adj.引起矛盾的；好反驳的→contradict v.反驳；否定→contradiction n.反驳△hush vi.&vt.（使某人）安静下来△mockingbird n.嘲鸫diamond n.钻石；菱形→crystal n.水晶pearl n.珍珠gold n.金silver n.银△brass n.黄铜；黄铜器→brazen adj.黄铜的；厚颜无耻的△billy-goat n.公山羊flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的→flexibly adv.灵活地；易弯曲地→flexibility n.柔软性pattern n.模式；式样；图案△squire n.乡绅cottage n.村舍；小屋△coffin n.棺材sparrow n.麻雀△kitten n.小猫take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容run out of 用完（主语为人）run out …用完了(主语为时间、食物、金钱等)△cinquain n.五行诗make up of（多用于被动结构）构成be made up of =consist of（无被动）【拓展】make up for 弥补m ake up one’s mind 下决心make up 构成，组成；编造；化妆fill up 填满bring up 培养set up 建立tease vi.&vt.取笑；招惹；戏弄salty adj.含盐的；咸的→salt n.盐droop vi.低垂；凋萎；萎靡△dread vi.&vt.害怕；畏惧endless adj.无穷的；无止境的→end n.端，终点；结束，结局；死亡v.结束，终结【拓展】at the end of…=in the end 最后，终于end up with =in the end以…结束haiku n.俳句syllable n.音节minimum n.最低限度；最少量；最小数→（反）maximum →mini n.同类中的极小者→minimal adj.最小的，最低限度的→minimize vt.使减到最少translation n.翻译；译文→translate v.翻译，笔译translate …from Chinese into Japanese branch n.枝条；支流；部门△melt vi.融化；溶化；软化→(反)freeze△brimful adj.盈满的；满到边际的→brim n.（碗、杯等）边in particular 尤其；特别= particularly = especiallyeventually 最后；终于→event n.结果，事件→eventual adj.结果的，最后的【拓展】final 多指一连串事情的终了，如final examination ; last仅表示顺序排在最后△await vt.等候；期待=wait fortransform vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换tra nsform …into …使…变成… be transformed from …由…变成… →transformation n.改革；转变△revolve vi.&vt.（使）旋转△utter vt.说；讲；发出（声音）sorrow n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔bare adj.赤祼的(naked)；光秃的；稀少的n.最基本的要素→barely adv.赤裸裸地；仅仅，勉强，几乎没有(scarcely)librarian n.图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员forever adv.永远△stem n.茎；干△cement n.水泥section n.部分；节；切下的块appropriate adj.适当的；正当的=suitable → appropriately adv.合适地exchange n.交换；交流；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换exchange sth. with sb. 和某人交换某物exchange A for B 用A交换Bdiploma n.毕业文凭；学位证书sponsor n.赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt.发起；举办；倡议→sponsorship n.主办权blank n.空白adj.空白的；茫然的fill in the blanks 填写空白处compass n.指南针；罗盘；（复数）圆规bride n.新娘bridegroom n 新郎.championship n.冠军称号→champion n.冠军；捍卫者△rhythmic adj.有节奏的；有规律的→rhyme n.韵→rhythm n.韵律，节奏darkness n.黑暗；漆黑→dark adj.黑暗的（反：bright）颜色深的（反：light）n.黑暗，暗处；黄昏；愚昧→darken vt.使变暗warmth n.暖和；温暖→warm adj.温暖的，热情的warm-blooded 热血的warmhearted 热心的v.使温暖warm uptry out 测试；试验【拓展】try on试穿try one’s best (to do sth.) 尽力scholarship n.奖学金；学问；学术成就→scholar n.学者【拓展】friendship 友谊hardship 困苦partnership 合伙合作fellowship 同伴关系relationship 关系worship 崇拜pianist n.钢琴家；钢琴演奏者violinist n.小提琴演奏者let out 发出；放走【拓展】let in 让…进来let down 使失望；把…放下let alone 更不用说load n.负担；负荷物（尤指沉重的）Unit 3cigarette n.香烟；纸烟alcohol n.酒；酒精alcoholic adj.酒精的abuse n.&vt.滥用；虐待drug abuse 滥用毒品alcohol abuse 酗酒child abuse 虐待儿童→abusive adj.滥用的△fitness n.健康→fit adj.合适的be fit for sth.；健康的keep fit 保持健康△sexual adj.性的；性别的stress n.压力(pressure)；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张；强调lay stress on 强调under the stress (of) 在…压力下△stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的△obesity n.（过度）肥胖；肥胖症Adolescent n.青少年adj.青春期的adolescence n.青春期ban vt.禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责ban/forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的due to 由于……tough adj.困难的；强硬的addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→addict vt.使着迷addicted to 对……有瘾△nicotine n.尼古丁accustom vt.使习惯于accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的accustomed to 习惯于……withdrawal n.收回；撤退；戒毒（或脱瘾）过程△bad-tempered adj.脾气暴躁的；易怒的→temper n.情绪，脾气be in a bad temper automatic adj.无意识的；自动的automatically adv.无意识地；自动地mental adj.精神的；智力的mentally adv.精神上；智力上quit vt.停止（做某事）；离开quit doing sth. 停止做某事quit the room 离开房间【拓展】V→doing: suggest, practise, risk, enjoy, escape, admit, advise, allow, appreciate, avoid, deny, mind, miss, permit, consider, forbid, finish, prevent, keep, delay, dislike, imagine…effect n.结果；效力in effect实际上take effect见效，生效come into effect开始生效have an effect on对…有影响be of no effect无效→effective adj.有效的，给人印象深刻的，efficient adj.高效的，有能力的→efficiency n.功率，功效lung n.肺lung cancer 肺癌pregnant adj.怀孕的abnormal adj.畸形的；异常的→normal adj.正常的breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的→breathable adj.可吸入的→breath n.呼吸draw adeep breath深吸一口气catch one’s breath（因惊恐或激动）一时屏住呼吸keep/ hold one’s breath （因紧张或激动）屏息be out of breath上气不接下气take breath休息一会儿，喘口气take a breath 吸一口气→breathe v.呼吸breathe in吸气breathe out呼气拓展】动词→名词，词尾加th还有: grow→ growth steal→ stealth bathe→ bathunfit adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的be unfit for不适于→（反）be fit for strengthen vt.加强；巩固vi.变强→strength n.力量，力气；长处→strong adj.强壮的△resolve n.决心；决定resolve to do/ on doing sth. 决心做某事→resolved adj.决心的，坚决的be resolved to dodecide on 对……作出决定decide on/ upon doing sth. 决定做某事→decided adj.断然的，果断的→decision n.决定，决心packet n.小包；小盒a packet of 一盒/包feel like 想要（做）……△relaxation n.放松；松驰→relax v.松懈，放松desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的→desperately adv.不顾一切，自暴自弃地=in desperation →desperation n.绝望, (区别)despair n.失望，绝望in despairchemist n.药剂师；化学家→chemistry n.化学→chemical adj.化学（上）的△gum n.树胶△chewing gum 口香糖disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappoint vt.使失望→disappointed adj.（人）失望的，disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n.失望to one’s disappointment△weaken vi.动摇；减弱vt.变弱→weak adj.软弱无力的→weakness n.虚弱ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的be ashamed of 对…感到惭愧或羞耻comprehension n.理解(力)→comprehend v.理解,领悟(=understand) →comprehensive adj.理解的in spite of 不顾；不管(=despite 尽管)take risks 冒险at risk处境危险at the risk of doing sth.冒着…的危险risk doing sth.冒险做…get into 陷入；染上etc adv.诸如此类的事物；等等appendix n.附录；附件illegal adj.不合法的；违法的→(反)legalpill n.药丸；药片→tablet n.药片△robbery n.抢劫；盗窃→robber n.强盗，盗贼→rob v.盗rob sb. of sth.抢劫了某人的某物，steal v.偷steal sb. sth./ steal sth. from sb.从某人那偷了某物△slippery adj.滑的△HIV 人体免疫缺损病毒△AIDS 艾滋病at risk 处境危险；遭受危险SARS非典型性肺炎immune adj.有免疫力的be immune to/against sth.对…有免疫be immune from免除survival n.幸存；幸存者(=survivor) →survive v. survive the earthquake 在地震中存活下来sex n.性；性别sex equality 男女平等→sexual adj.性别的△fluid n.液体→solid固体，gas气体△inject vt.注射△injection n.注射；注射剂needle n.针；（注射器的）针头△spill vi.溢出；洒落vt.使溢出；使洒落male adj.男性的；雄性的n.男人；雄性动（植物）female adj.女性的；雌性的n.雌性的动（植）物；女人△condom n.避孕套△homosexual n.同性恋adj.同性恋的prejudice n.偏见；成见have a prejudice against sb.(反对)偏见/ in sb.(偏袒)偏见on sth.在某事上对某人有偏见judgement n.看法；判决；判断in one’s judgement在某人看来→judge v.裁判，判断judge …from/by 通过…判断△disco n.迪斯科舞会；迪斯科舞厅abortion n.流产；中途失败cigar n.雪茄烟embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境→embarrass vt.使窘迫为难→embarrassing adj.使人难堪的awkward adj.局促不安的；笨拙的Unit 4consume vt.消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完→consumer n.消费者，用户→consumption n.消费△renewable adj.能再生的；可更新的→renew vt.使更新△greenhouse n.温室；花房△Fahrenheit adj.华氏的n.华氏温度计come about 发生；造成【拓展】有关come的词组：come along出现，进展come across碰巧遇到come back回来，回忆起come before在…之前，比…重要come down下来，(价格)下降，流传come in进来，到达，收入come out出来，出版，长出，算出come over 到访come to达到，苏醒come up with提出sth./赶上sb., come up against遇到（困难、反对）come up to达到（高度、程度）△Sophie 索菲△Armstrong 阿姆斯特朗graph n.图表；坐标图；曲线图→graphic adj.图表的random adj.胡乱的；任意的phenomenon n.现象subscribe vi.同意；捐赠；订阅vt.（签署）文件；捐助subscribe to同意；赞成；订购subscribe sth. to… 捐助subscribe for 订阅订购（书籍等）→subscriber n.订阅者△fossil n.化石；从地下采掘出来的（矿物）fuel n.燃料△byproduct n.副产品△Janice 贾尼丝△Foster 福斯特（姓或男名）△methane n.甲烷；沼气△Celsius adj.摄氏的quantity n.量；数量→quality n.质；质量quantity of 大量的tend vi.趋向；易于；照顾vt.照顾；护理→tendency n.趋势，倾向go up 上升；增长；升起→go down 下降，（船）下沉，（物价）下跌，倒塌△Charles Kelling 查尔斯·奎林△measurement n.衡量；测量；尺寸→measure v.测量n.措施per prep.每；每一data n.资料；数据collect the data收集数据→(单) datum 【拓展】media→(单)medium result in 导致→result from起因于，由…造成trend n.趋势；倾向；走向catastrophe n.大灾难；浩劫flood n.洪水；水灾△drought n.旱灾；干旱→dry adj.干的，干燥的△famine n.饥荒△George Hambley 乔治·哈姆勃利oppose vt.反对；反抗；与（某人）较量→opposition n.反对；反抗opposed adj.反对的；对立的be opposed to 反对……be opposed to sth./doing sth.mild adj.温和的；温柔的；淡的→mildness n.温和△environmental adj.环境的→environment n.环境；周围状况；自然环境△environmentalist n.环境保护论者consequence n.结果；后果；影响in consequence因此，结果in consequence of由于…缘故→consequent adj.后面的，后果的→consequently adv.于是，因此【拓展】与“结果，因为”相关短语：consequently, as a result, attribute to, contribute to, account for…state vt.陈述；说明→statement n.陈述；声明range n.种类；范围a range of 一系列，一些【拓展】a variety of 种种，各种各样的a series of 一系列的→range from…to…从…变动到…even if 即使=even throughkeep on 继续→go on, continueglance vi.看一下，扫视glance at看一下n.一瞥at a glance一眼at the first glance乍一看steady adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的adv.平稳地；持续地→steadily adv.平稳地tendency n.倾向；趋势widespread adj.分布广的；普遍的→wide adj.&adv.宽的；宽广的on the whole大体上；基本上(=basically, in general)△economical adj.经济节约的→economy n.经济；节约→economic adj.经济(上)的；经济学的△hectare n.公顷average adj.平均的average level平均水平→n.一般水平；平均数on average平均起来the average of …的平均数above/ below the average高于/低于平均水平→averagely adv.平均地existence n.生存；存在→exist vi.存在→existent adj.存在的→existing adj.目前的outer adj.外部的；外面的outer space外部空间，太空→(反)inneron behalf of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人△individual n.个人；个体adj.单独的；个别的advocate vt.拥护；提倡；主张commitment n.承诺；交托；信奉→commit v.委托commit sth. to sb. 犯(罪)；干(坏事) commit crimes/ a mistake →committee n.委员会put up with 忍受；容忍→put up建起；举起；张贴【拓展】put down记下；放下；镇压putforward提出；将…提前put out扑灭put off推迟；延期put on穿上；增加(体重) pollution n.污染；弄脏→pollute v.污染growth n.增长；生长→grow v.成长；栽培→growing adj.成长中的grown adj.成熟的grown-up成年人electrical 电的；与电有关的→electric adj.带电的→electricity n.电；电学△appliance n.用具；工具；器具→apply v.适用；应用；申请so long as 只要(=so long as)casual adj.随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的and so on 等等motor n.发动机can n.容器；罐头circumstance n.环境；情况(常用复数) under/ in the circumstances 在这种情况下under/ in no circumstances决不under/ in all circumstances无论如何microwave n.微波炉；微波refresh vt.使恢复；使振作→refreshing adj.提神的→refreshment n.清爽，振奋educator n.教育工作者, 教育家→educate v.教育，培养→education n.教育→educational adj. contribution n.贡献→contribute v.捐助；投稿contribute the money to sb.捐款△imperative n.祈使语气；命令△heading n.标题△slogan n.标语；口号presentation n.显示；演出→present vt.赠送，给予；提出，呈现；介绍，引见adj.目前的，现在的；出席的，在场的n.礼物；现在，目前at present =now现今nuclear adj.核的；核能的；原子核的nuclear fuel核燃料nuclear energy核能disagreement n.分歧；不一致→disagree vi.意见不合；（气候、食物）不适宜disagree with sb. Unit 5diagram n.图解；图表；示意图volcano n.火山△volcanic adj.火山的△volcanology n.火山学△volcanologist n.火山学家erup vi.（指火山）爆发；突然发生eruption n.火山爆发；（战争等）爆发ash n.灰；灰末△crater n.火山口；弹坑△lava n.熔岩；火山岩hurricane n.飓风；风暴questionnaire n.问卷；调查表alongside adv.在旁边；沿着边prep.在……旁边；沿着…的边→along prep.沿着adv.向前equipment n.设备；装备→equip vt.装备equip withappoint vt.任命；委派appoint ab. as指派某人担任appoint sb to do sth. 指派某人做某事→appointment n.委任；约定；约会△observatory n.观象台；天文台；气象台→observe v.观察，观测；遵守，奉行database n.数据库；资料库△Mount Kilauea 基拉韦厄火山evaluate vt.评估；评价；估计→evaluation n.评估burn to the ground 全部焚毁wave n.波浪；波涛vi.波动；起伏；挥手wave one’s hands at向某人挥手△molten adj.熔化的；熔融的fountain vi.&vt.泉水般地喷出或涌出n.喷泉；源泉absolute adj.绝对的；完全的absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地△spaceman n.宇航员；航天专家suit n.一套外衣；套装a black suit黑色套装vt.适合；使适宜suit sb./ be suited for sb.(颜色、样式适合某人) be fit for sb.(服装大小适合某人) →suitable adj.合适的→(反)unsuitable helmet n.头盔boot n.靴子make one’s way 前往make one’s way to某人去某地make on e’s way home某人回家in one’s way 挡住某人去路give way to让步，让路potential n.潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的actual adj.实在的；实际的→actually adv.实际上△geology n.地质学△Mount Etna 埃特纳火山△Sicily 西西里岛△sample n.样品；样本→example n.例子candidate n.候选人；候补者Mount Vesuvius 维苏威火山△threat n.恐吓；威胁→threaten vt.恐吓；威胁threaten sb. to do sth. 威胁做某事bungalow n.平房；小屋△Pompeii 庞培△tornado n.龙卷风；旋风typhoon n.台风thunderstorm n.雷暴→thunder n.雷，轰隆声precious adj.贵重的；珍贵的novelist n.小说家→novel n.小说fog n.雾document n.文件；证件rainbow n.彩虹uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不舒适的→comfortable adj.舒服的balcony n.阳台unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的→conscious adj.有意识的shoot vt.射中；射伤shoot at瞄准某一目标射击→shooting n.射击shot n.射击；枪炮声ta ke a shot at…向…射击tremble vi.摇晃；摇动；颤抖sweat n.汗vi.出汗anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的be anxious about对…忧虑be anxious to do渴望做某事anxiety n.担心；焦虑；渴望panic vi.&vt.惊慌n.惊慌；恐慌be in a panic在恐慌中cause a panic引起恐慌△tsunami n.海啸；地震海啸glance through 匆匆看一遍△Manchu adj.满族的n.满人vary from …to …由……到……不等→vary with/ according to随…变化而变化vary in/ on 在…方面不同→variety n. a variety of =varieties of =various多种多样的diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的△diversity n.多种多样；多样性△crane n.鹤；吊车；起重机△leopard n.豹△spectacular adj.引人入胜的；壮观的bathe vi.洗澡；游泳→bath n.洗澡△arouse vt.激发；唤醒某人【拓展】动原-过去式-过去分词arouse-aroused-aroused(vt.唤起) rise-rose-risen(vi.升起) arise-arose-arisen(vi.出现) raise-raised-raised(vt.举起) appreciation n.欣赏感激；感谢a letter of appreciation 感谢信→appreciate v.欣赏；感谢△peak n.山顶；顶峰the peak of the mountain山峰reach the peak达到高峰△persuasion n.信服；说服→persuade vt.说服persuade sb. that…/ to do sth./ into doing sth. →(反)persuade sb. not to do sth./ out of doing sth.guarantee vt.保证；担保guarantee to do sth.保证做某事give sb. a guarantee that …/ guarantee sb. sth.向某人保证某事。
中国传统文化词语如何用英语单词表达
中国传统文化词语如何用英语单词表达引言：近几年刮起的汉语热使中国传统文化在众多国外友人面前得到大大展示，接下来给大家分享一些带有中国味的词在英语中的表达吧。
1.上海大剧院 Shanghai Grand Theatre2.龙须沟 Longxu Ditch3.样板戏 model opera4.地雷战 The Mine Warfare5.贵妃醉酒 Drunkened Concubine6.霸王别姬 Farewell to My Concubine7.荒山泪 Tears of Huangshan8.群英会 Gathering of Heroes9.借东风 East Wind10.将相和 General and Premier Make Up11.杨门女将 Women General of Yang Family12.凤阳花鼓 Flower Drum Dance13.大海啊，故土 Home in the Sea14.我的中国心 My Chinese Heart15.军港之夜 Night at the Naval Port16.冬天里的一把火 Winter Fire17.十面埋伏(古曲) Ambush from All Sides18.天仙配 Goddess Marriage19.牡丹亭 Peony Pavilion20.春江花月夜 Moon and Flower in the Spring River21.琵琶记 The Story of Pipa22.醒世恒言 Lasting Words to Awaken the World23.梁祝(小提琴协奏曲) Butterfly Love24.警世通言 Ordinary Words to Warn the World25.喻世明言 Clear Words to Illustrate the World26.“三言”、“二拍” Three Volumes of Words，Two Volumes of Slapping27.拍案惊奇 Surprise Stories to Make One Slap the Desk28.红楼梦 A Dream of Red Mansion/Chamber29.水浒 Water Margin30.西游记 Journey to the West31.三国演义 Romance of the Three Kingdoms32.聊斋志异 Strange Tles from a Scholar's Studio33.长生殿 Palace of Eternal Life34.桃花扇 The Peach Blossom Fan35.儒林外史 The Scholars36.五女拜寿 Celebrating Mother's Birthday37.清明上河图 Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival38.京剧 Peking Opera39.越剧 Yue Opera40.川剧 Chuan Opera41.林家铺子 The Shop of Lin Family42.憩园(巴金作品集) Garden of Respose43.野草(鲁迅作品集) Wild Grass44.彷徨(鲁迅作品集) Wandering45.故事新编(鲁迅作品集) Old Tales Retold46.炎黄子孙 Chinese descent47.五行 five elements48.观音菩萨 Avalokitesvara49.菩萨 Boddhisattva50.寺 mosque51.道士 Taoist52.和尚 monk53.尼姑 nun54.罗汉 arhat55.财神爷 the God of Wealth56.门神 Door Gods57.玉皇大帝 the Jade Emperor58.阎王爷 King of Hell59.龙王 Dragon King60.炉火神 the Fire God61.药王 the King of Medicine62.王母娘娘 the Queen Mother of the West63.齐天大圣 the Great Sage Equalling Heaven64.佛经 Buddhist scriptures65.花果山 Mountain of Flowers and Fruits66.水帘洞 Water Curtain Cave67.美猴王 Handsome Monkey King68.七十二般变化 seventy-two different forms69.孙悟空的师父 Patriarch Subhut70.金箍棒 golden cudgel71.弼马温 the Protector of the Horses72.太白金星 Great White Pla73.巨灵神 Mighty Miracle God74.哪吒三太子 Prince Ne Zha75.蕃桃园 the Immortality Peach Garden76.瑶池 Jade Pool77.赤脚大仙 Barefoot Immortal78.二郎真君 True Lord Erlangzhenjun79.八卦炉 Eight Trigrams Furnace80.太上老君 Lord Lao Zi of the Great Monad81.灵霄宝殿 Hall of Miraculous Mist82.四大天王 Four Heavenly Kings83.五行山 Five Elements Mountain84.金 metal85.木 wood86.水 water87.火 fire88.土 earth89.托塔李天王 Heavenly King with a Pagoda in Hand90.都江堰 Dujiang Weir91.八仙 the Eight Immortals92.铁拐李 Iron Crutch Li93.汉钟离 Han Zhongli94.张果老 Zhang Guolao95.何仙姑 He Xiangu96.蓝采和 Lan Caihe97.韩湘子 Han Xiangzi98.曹国舅 Cao Guojiu99.吕洞宾 Lu Dongbin100.河伯 River Uncle101.雷公 the Thunder God102.嫦娥 Chang'e103.土地神 Local God of the Land 104.封神榜 Granting Titles to Gods 105.灶王爷 the Kitchen God。
阴阳五行英文介绍PPT【优质PPT】
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The Five Elements
According to traditional Chinese med- icine and philosophy, the Five Elements are the fundamental components of the universe. They are: Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal and Water. 译
世界万物的起源和多样性的哲学概念依 据。 返回
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宇宙的阴阳变化通过五种材料来完成，
即五行，彼此产生和克制。宇宙中的所 有能量变化都可以通过阴阳运作和五行 之间的克制和产生来解释。返回
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阴阳对立产生其他：“阳”创造事物，
”阴”产生物质；创造发生阳的原则下 ，对创造物的完成发生在阴，反之亦然 ，等等。返回
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While “yin” would be dark, passive, cold, contracting, downward, and weak, “yang” would be bright, active, upward, hot, strong, and expanding. Yin to yang and yang to yin, causing everything to happen: just as things expand and contract, and temperature changes
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They are not completely black or white, just as things in life are not completely black or white, and they cannot exist without each other. 译
新英语五行诗和俳句的写作
新年就到了ming New Year's Day Everything is in blossom Yet I feel nothing
Recommended reading
When You Are Old
（叶芝《当你老了》）
by Yeats by Robert Frost
• 2、俳句的禁忌
• • • • • •
a、忌空想之句， b、忌多字之句（违反五七五原则） c、忌感情露出之句（俳句必须含蓄） d、忌感情夸张之句 e、忌模仿（初学的例外） ……
3、英文俳句欣赏
• 雪化了，小屁孩们像洪水一样出现在村子 里。（日本一茶原作）
• The snow is melting 5 syllables • And the village is flooded 7 syllables • With happy children. 5 syllables
爱 甜甜的，暖暖的 眼笑着、手帮着、心给着 永远带来快乐 永远带来希望
提示： 失败 failure 从......得到/学到教训 learn lessons from... 经验experience
失败 真实又深刻 让人哭，使人思考 叫人学到宝贵的教训 给人学到宝贵的经验
爱 甜甜的，暖暖的 眼笑着、手帮着、心给着 永远带来快乐 永远带来希望 Love Sweet, warm Smiling, helping, giving Bring happiness, bring hope Forever
第一句5音节syllables第二句7音节第三句5音节俳句haiku2俳句的禁忌a忌空想之句b忌多字之句违反五七五原则c忌感情露出之句俳句必须含蓄d忌感情夸张之句e忌模仿初学的例外3英文俳句欣赏雪化了小屁孩们像洪水一样出现在村子里
十划属火的汉字
十划属火的汉字瓴五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字瓴《五行集》属于《康熙字典》火传统笔画十字集乌五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字乌“体五行”隶属于《康熙字典》十大传统汉字“体”特五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字特黄疸五行属于《康熙字典》黄疸十字疼五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字疼《拓五行》隶属于《康熙字典》十大传统汉字《拓》耽五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字耽《闽五行》隶属于《康熙字典》十大火笔繁体字闽玳五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字玳“田五行”隶属于《康熙字典》中的火传统笔画十字“田”凌五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字凌这五行是《康熙字典》中的十个汉字冢五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字冢《康熙字典》中的五行为火笔十字珍五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字珍心的五行是《康熙字典》的传统笔法和汉字舯五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字舯《挖五行》属于《康熙字典》中的火传统笔画十字伦五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字伦这五行是《康熙字典》中的火笔画和十个汉字娭五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字娭论《五行》中的传统笔法与《康熙字典》中的传统汉字挛五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字挛“瘦五行”隶属于《康熙字典》十大传统汉字“瘦”舀五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字舀康熙翻条笔画词典哧五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字哧五行是《康熙字典》中的火笔画和十个汉字挑五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字挑价值五行属于火传统笔画十康熙字典传统汉字价值肢五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字肢这五行是《康熙字典》中的火笔画和十个汉字耿五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字耿这根棍子的五个元素属于传统的笔画和《康熙字典》的传统汉字迅五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字迅烘烤五行属于火传统笔画十康熙字典传统汉字烘烤挺五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字挺《闽五行》隶属于《康熙字典》十大火笔繁体字闽讯五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字讯病五行属火传统中风十康熙字典传统汉字病屉五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字屉肽五行属于火传统笔法十大康熙字典传统单词肽娌五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字娌第五行是《康熙字典》中的火笔十字烙五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字烙《康熙字典》中的武断五行是火笔画和十个汉字晋五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字晋郎五行隶属于《康熙字典》火传统笔画十字郎珏五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字珏倔强五行属火传统笔画十康熙字典传统汉字倔强徒五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字徒这根棍子的五个元素属于传统的笔画和《康熙字典》的传统汉字瓞五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字瓞酷炫五行隶属于《康熙字典》十大传统汉字“酷炫”玷五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字玷这五行是《康熙字典》中的火笔画和十个汉字玲五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字玲我希望这五行是《康熙字典》中的火笔画和十个汉字岛五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字岛五行倒装属于火传统笔画《康熙字典》十字倒装料五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字料宫廷五行隶属于火传统笔画十部康熙字典传统文字宫廷俩五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字俩《康熙字典》里的“五行”是火笔法和十字法冻五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字冻烤五行隶属于火传统笔画十康熙字典传统汉字烤恫五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字恫唐代五行隶属于《康熙字典》十大火笔唐朝繁体字蚪五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字蚪《阳五行》隶属于《康熙字典》十大传统汉字《阳字》倬五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字倬“五行合一”是《康熙字典》中的“火笔合一”和“汉字合一”烈五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字烈爸爸的五行字属于《康熙字典》十大传统汉字爸爸耻五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字耻五行是火笔画和十个康熙字典的繁体字朕五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字朕这五行是火笔画和《康熙字典》中的十个汉字夏五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字夏这五行是《康熙字典》中的火笔画和十个汉字站五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字站《五行》隶属于《康熙字典》火传统笔画十字五行展五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字展烘干五行属于火传统笔画十种康熙字典传统汉字烘干旃五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字旃娘五行隶属于《康熙字典》火传统笔画十字娘趿五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字趿这五行是火笔画和《康熙字典》中的十个汉字蚋五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字蚋这五行是《康熙字典》中的火笔画和十个汉字畜五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字畜朔五行隶属于《康熙字典》十大火笔楷书朔留五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字留这五行是《康熙字典》中的火笔画和十个汉字衄五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字衄可五行隶属于火传统笔画十康熙字典传统汉字可以吗旅五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字旅这根棍子的五个元素属于传统的笔画和《康熙字典》的传统汉字晌五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字晌哦，这五行是火笔画和《康熙字典》的十个汉字秦五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字秦“地五行”隶属于《康熙字典》中的火传统笔画十字“地”朊五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字朊秩五元素属于火传统笔画十康熙字典传统汉字秩纳五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字纳庞五行属火传统笔画十康熙字典传统汉字庞耄五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字耄日文五行隶属于《康熙字典》日文传统笔画十字倘五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字倘《蜀五行》隶属于《康熙字典》十大火笔繁体字《蜀》拿五行属火繁体笔画十康熙字典繁体字拿《老五行》隶属于《康熙字典》十大传统汉字“老”耻：三心两意，内心多忧，欠勇气，晚年吉祥。
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前言
“相互关联”是单词记忆过程中非常重要的一种方法。
通过相互关联，让不同的单词之间产生一定的关系，这样，每个单词的记忆就不再是一个独立的过程，而是与其他单词的记忆相互联系的过程。
实际上，在这个过程中，你不再是一个一个地背单词，而是以集团式、网络式的方法去大规模歼灭单词。
这本教材中，我们按照“相互关联”的理念，创造性地提出了“五元拓展”的记忆方法，这种方法将能有效地帮你织出一张张单词关联网，实现轻松、快速记单词的目标。
在开始正式的学习前，我们先简要介绍一下这本教材名称的由来和方法的核心，知道这些将有助于你更好地学习。
世界上的很多事物都和“五”有着千丝万缕的联系：脸有五官、身存五脏、目视五色、耳辨五音……为什么会这样？道家的“五行”学说给出了答案——世界的万事万物都由“金、木、水、火、土”五种基本元素构成，五个看似简单的元素构成了世间万物。
虽然这种宗教的观念在今天的科技时代未必能得到所有人的认同，但是，这不失为一种认识世界的方法。
也正是受到这种观念的启发，我们研发出了这样一本独具特色的《单词拓展五行图》。
在教材的每一章，我们都配有一张记忆导图，图中核心位置设置了五个最基本的单词，它们就是我们记忆的原点。
从这五个点出发，
按照每个单词各自的记忆拓展线，你就能很方便地记住由其衍生和拓展出来的十几个、甚至几十个单词。
你只需要“按图索骥”、“顺藤摸瓜”，就能一下子记住很多单词。
另外，除了每章把五个基本单词作为记忆的初始点，我们的方法还有一点和“五”有着密切的联系，那就是，每章中的单词都是通过五种最基本的途径进行拓展的：“同类、同根、同缀、同形、同意”。
具体来说，我们就是按照“同一类别的单词、具有相同词根的单词、具有相同词缀的单词、具有相同或相似外形的单词、具有相同意思的单词”这五种途径进行拓展的。
为什么要从这五种途径进行拓展呢？因为我们在对众多单词进行统计和分析的基础上发现，这五种方法是拓展词量最大、记忆效率最高的五种途径。
应该说，“五元拓展”的方法涵盖了最常用的几种单词记忆技巧，运用它进行单词记忆和学习，你一定能获得事半功倍的效果。
相信在今后的学习中，你一定能深切地感受到它的优越性。
最后，需要提示大家的是，在使用本册教材的过程中，大家务必要结合前两本书讲授的方法一起进行学习和记忆，把“循环拼读单词速记法”和“联想倍增单词速记法”的相关技巧融入其中，三法并用将会发挥出让你惊奇的超级威力。
《单词拓展五行图》
试读版目录
第1章：祖父母、双亲、夫妇、小孩、亲属 (5)
第13章：太阳、云、风、雪、雨 (8)
第14章：城市、场所、建筑、环境、保护 (11)
第17章：运动、速度、距离、方向、出发 (14)
第20章：眼睛、眉毛、耳朵、鼻子、嘴巴 (17)
第22章：头、臂、手、腿、足 (20)
第25章：牛、马、猪、羊、鸡 (23)
第26章：虫类、蜜蜂、苍蝇、蠕虫、臭虫 (26)
第1章
第13章
第14章
第17章
第20章
第22章
第25章
第26章
后记
《单词拓展五行图》作为“佳速度快教”单词速记法的核心教材之一，其构思和撰写凝聚了编者无数的智慧和汗水。
我们的研发中心投入了将近三年的时间，用于章节构思、单词分类、导图制作、补充完善、检查校对等各个环节。
期间，我们数易其稿，而且最后一版又经过了3轮的完善，最终才将这本书奉献给大家。
在这里，有几点需要向大家说明。
1：英语单词的数量十分庞大，据说至少在50万以上。
任何单词书、词典都不可能把所有单词一网打尽。
所以，我们这本薄薄的单词书涵盖的词汇量也十分有限，78章总计约13000个单词。
而且，限于每幅导图的版面大小，我们只收录了中学和大学四六级阶段的核心单词，常用单词。
2：每个人都有自己的一套思维逻辑，所以，每一章节里单词的筛选、分类和导图制作，未必符合所有人，有些单词的分类和联系在部分学习者眼里可能不是很合理。
不过没关系，我们的目的是记忆单词，而不是严谨的分类和联系。
大家只要能利用我们的这本教材快速记住单词就可以，至于这个记忆的过程，并不需要多么合理。
3：我们希望你收获的，不仅仅是这样一本与众不同的教材，更是一种重要的单词记忆方法。
那就是单词之间相互联系、彼此关联的方法。
有了这种方法，你记单词的时候才能融会贯通，事半功倍。
你完全可以在我们方法的基础上进行创造和改进，也可以制作出自己的记忆导图，按照自己的思维和记忆逻辑来尽快地攻克单词关。
最后，祝愿大家学习愉快，尽快攻克英语，用英语这件武器帮助自己实现梦想！
你为什么学不好英语？别苦恼了，回答10个问题立刻揭晓答案！
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一张爆破流程图揭示玩儿转英语的5个步骤，你学到了第几步？
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她做了个试验，用1个多小时彻底悟透学好英语的奥秘，你感不感兴趣？/page/start.html
郑重声明
针对目前市场上个别不法书商盗印盗销《单词拓展五行图》的行为，“佳速度快教”表示严厉谴责，并保留采取进一步法律措施的权利。
“佳速度快教”在此郑重声明：“佳速度快教”的教材产品从未授权任何图书代理商、批发商和书店等进行销售。
任何目前在上海、广州等地市场上销售的“佳速度快教”的学习产品均属违法侵权产品。
为保护每位消费者的合法权益，请大家不要购买此类产品。
因为，盗印盗销的佳速度产品难以保证质量，也无法得到“佳速度快教”的后续专业指导和网站学习卡等增值产品。
另外声明：欢迎各位朋友积极举报不法书商的盗印盗销行为，如有发现此类情况，请拍摄现场图片并注明违法销售地址，并随时拨打“佳速度快教”24小时市场监督电话：400-6228-305，也可将信息发送至电子邮箱：jiasudukj@。
“佳速度快教”
对您的支持非常感谢，并将会准备一份价值不菲的礼物。
衷心感谢广大学员一直以来对“佳速度快教”的支持和厚爱，祝愿大家学习愉快，学有所成！。