高中英语必修二一单元知识点
新教材 外研版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元知识点提炼汇总(单词短语句型语法等详解及扩展)
外研版必修第二册全册知识点汇总Unit 1 Food for thought ........................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 2 Let''s celebrate! ........................................................................................................... - 18 - Unit 3 On the move ................................................................................................................ - 34 - Unit 4 Stage and screen ......................................................................................................... - 48 - Unit 5 On the road .................................................................................................................. - 64 - Unit 6 Earth first ..................................................................................................................... - 76 -Unit 1 Food for thought1.cuisine n．烹饪(法)2.grow up 成长，长大3.ever since 自从，从此4.be able to do sth.能够做某事5.spicy adj.(食物)加有香料的，辛辣的6.thanks to 由于，多亏e to do sth.开始做某事8.hot pot 火锅9.dare modal v erb胆敢，敢于10.marriage n．婚姻11.be shocked at 对……感到震惊12.wedding n．婚礼13.take to doing sth.养成做某事的习惯14.sort n．种，类15.butcher n．肉贩16.super adj.极好的，了不起的17.bacon n．(通常切成薄片的)咸猪肉，熏猪肉18.sausage n．香肠19.toast n．烤面包(片)，吐司20.butter n．黄油，牛油21.get sb./sth.into...使某人/某物进入……22.typical adj.典型的，有代表性的23.had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事24.suffer v．(身体或精神上)受苦※suffer from 遭受……之苦25.according to 按照，根据26.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事27.deal with 应付，处理e across 偶遇，偶然发现29.stinky adj.难闻的，有臭味的30.tofu n．豆腐31.horrible adj.糟糕的32.gather v．聚集33.bite n．咬※take/have a bite 咬一口34.remind sb.of...使某人想起……35.cheese n．干酪，奶酪36.fall in love with 爱上，喜欢37.someday 将来有一天，有朝一日38.poison n．毒素，毒物，毒药39.feel at home with 对……感到舒适自在40.cross-cultural adj.跨文化的41.oolong n．乌龙茶42.china n．瓷，瓷料Words and Phrases知识要点1diet n．日常饮食vi.按照医生的规定饮食(教材P5)If you d are not try a “painful” diet to stay healthy，this new app is the perfect solution—and you needn't pay for it!如果你为了健康而不敢尝试一种“痛苦的”饮食，这个应用程序就是完美的解决方案——而且你不必付钱！[例1]Everyone should try to reduce the amount of salt in our diet.大家都应该在饮食中减少盐的摄入量。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总
人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的2．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n．保存preserver n．保护者；保存者3．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n．赞助人；发起者promotion n．提升；推广；晋级；促进4．app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请；请求vt. 应用；运用5．balance n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6．likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7．limit n．限度；限制vt.限制；限定limited adj.有限的，限制的limitation n．限制；控制；局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上；有一点限制8．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略，但在被动句中，from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9．loss n．丧失；损失at a loss 不知所措；困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献，相当于make a contribution tocontribute v．捐助；捐献；贡献出；投稿contribute to有助于；促使；导致11．within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (＝close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (＝close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领conductor n．售票员；(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n．捐赠；捐赠物，捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别：It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16．entrance n ．入口；进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17．process n ．过程；进程；步骤 vt .处理；加工18．forgive vt .&vi .原谅；宽恕 vt .对不起；请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19．throughout prep .各处；遍及；自始至终20．quality n ．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj .优质的；高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的；品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的；品质低劣的 21．tradition n ．传统；传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (＝according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22．opinion n ．意见；想法；看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (＝in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23．comparison n ．比较；相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较；匹敌；比喻；相比 n ．比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比，举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to 让步；屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况)；泄露(秘密)；赠送；捐赠；颁发give back 归还；使恢复give in (to)屈服；让步；上交give off发出(光、热、气味等)；散发give out分发；用完；耗尽；发出give up放弃；认输3．lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……；领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路，带路result in导致result from由……导致4．turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大；出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小；调低；拒绝turn in上交turn on接通；打开5．day and night日日夜夜地；整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地；天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地；逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6．all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟，终究，归根结底above all 首先；最重要的是；特别是；尤其first of all “首先，第一”，强调顺序at all 根本，全然in all 总共，共计all in all 总之7．work on研究；致力于；从事于work out解决；制订；耗尽；带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1．By studying old photos of the former palace，they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片，他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。
新人教版高中英语必修二第一单元单词
新人教版高中英语必修二第一单元单词新人教版高中英语必修二第一单元单词高中英语是学生们重要的学科之一，而新人教版高中英语必修二则是其中不可或缺的一部分。
第一单元是学习英语的基础，掌握好单词是学好英语的重要前提。
下面将重点介绍第一单元的单词。
1. article (n.) –文章、物品这个单词的意思有两个，一个是文章，一个是物品。
例如：“I read an interesting article about space travel last night”（昨晚我读了一篇关于太空旅行的有趣文章）。
2. aspect (n.) –方面、方向、外表Aspect表示一个人或事物的方面、方向或外表。
例如：“The job has many different aspects to it”（这项工作有很多不同的方面）。
3. aware (adj.) –意识到的、知道的Aware意为“意识到的”或“知道的”。
例如：“I'm aware of the fact that you have a lot of experience in thi s field”（我知道你在这个领域有很多经验）。
4. challenge (n.) –挑战Challenge指“困难、难题”或“挑战”。
例如：“I really enjoy the challenge of learning a new language”（我真的很喜欢学习一门新语言的挑战）。
5. conduct (v.) –进行、实施、表现Conduct意为“进行、实施”或“表现”。
例如：“We conducted an experiment to test our hypothes is”（我们进行了实验来测试我们的假设）。
6. consistent (adj.) –一致的、连贯的Consistent表示“一致的、连贯的”。
例如：“Her performance has been consistent throughout the year”（她的表现在整个年度内始终如一）。
英语必修二第一二单元知识点
英语必修二第一二单元知识点1.rare:稀罕的，难得的，稀有的rarely：不常，很少（否定词放句首要半倒装）Rarely does he watch TV.2. survive the earthquake在地震中幸存survive sb by five years比某人多活了5年survive on sth靠……存活。
3.search a boy搜小男孩的身search for a boy寻找小男孩in search of 为寻找、搜寻…..4. amazed感到惊讶的，一般修饰人amazing ：令人惊讶的, 一般修饰物amaze sb让某人惊讶much to one’s amazement令某人非常惊讶的是in amazement惊讶地5. a design for….的设计图by design故意地have design on企图把…..据为己有be designed for专为…..而设计、使用的be designed to do旨在,目的是….6. fancy：形容词意思是:奇特异样的，花哨的。
名词意思是：爱好，想象力take a fancy to:喜欢上…..catch/take one’s fancy吸引某人动词意思是:想要….想象做….自以为是fancy doing sth：想做….想象做…..fancy oneself：自以为是7. belong to:属于，是….的一部分（没被动语态，不用进行时）Where should these books belong? They should belong on the shelf（应该被放在….）8.in return(for sb/sth)作为对….的回报in turn：轮流，反过来9.at war:处于交战状态10.remove：拿开，移开；脱下，摘下；消除疑虑；解除职务等11. less than：少于no less than：多达not less than：不少于more than: 多余no more than：仅仅，只有not more than：不多于12. This was a time when….这是一段….的时间13. take apart：把….拆开、拆卸tell sth apart分辨，辨别apart from除了….14. think highly/well/much of 高度赞扬….. think badly/poorly of对….评价低think nothing/little of对….无所谓、不重视think of…as把….看作、认为15.be doing/be about to do/be on the point of doing/had done……when：突然就在这时16. under debate在辩论中debate with sb about/on sth就….与某人进行辩论17. feel/listen to/hear/see/watch/notice/observe sb/sth do(动作全过程)/doing（动作正在进行）done（被动完成）18. doubt否定疑问句后用连接词that肯定句的话要看doubt的词性,如果是动词的话用if/whether,名词的话只能用whether. In doubt怀疑地there is no doubt that….毫无疑问的是….cast/throw doubt on对….产生怀疑19. be worth sth be well worth doing(主动形式表被动含义)be worthy of sth be worthy of being done/to be done It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.20.could/can have done两者都可以用来表示对过去的判断和推测，用在否定和疑问句中不同点在于could have done还可以表示虚拟语气,本来可以、本来能够21.have sb/sth done让某人、物被…..have sb/sth do让某人、物去做…… have sb/sth doing 让某人、物一直做….22 I don’t like the way in which/that/不填you speak to your motherThis is the only way that suits all of us.23. Tom considers Mary to be/as/不填a pretty girl，so he considers marrying her.24.What happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.Sth remains to be done某事尚待….. It remains to be done+从句: 有待于…..I have no money left I bought a book with the remaining 10yuan.25. It be done that….其中的it是形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句。
高中英语必修二第一单元重点
高中英语必修二第一单元要点、难点Unit One Cultural relics1、 In search of the amber room 找琥珀屋search vt. 搜We searched the whole town, but could not find one flower shop. 我找遍了整个城，但没找到一家花店。
想展：（ 1） search for 找What are you searching for? money? 你在找什么？？（2） search one ’s heart 心自The teacher searched his heart trying to find out if he was wrong to scold the student.老心自想弄理解他能否把那个学生批了。
（3） search through 把⋯仔搜一遍He searched through his pockets but still couldn他’把t所find有衣his服keys口袋.仔搜了一遍但是没有找到匙。
（4） in search of 找The man walked through the streets in search of his lost bike. 那个人在很多条街道找他失的自行。
即活用：She tried _______, but failed; now she could do nothing but wait till her husband came.A. to search the pockets her keyB. searching her keys for her pocketsC. searching the pockets for her keysD. to search her keys for the pockets答案：C2、This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.个礼品就是琥珀屋，起个名字是因做它用了好几吨的琥珀。
高中英语必修一、二单元知识点总结
必修一Unit 1直接引语与间接引语（Ⅰ）一.定义：1.直接引语：直接引述别人的原话2.间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话二.直接引语变间接引语时要注意一下一个方面(1)陈述句：变间接引语时语序不变(2)一般疑问句：变间接引语时应首先在主句的谓语动词后加if/whether.再把语序变陈述语序(3)特殊疑问句：仍保持原有的疑问词，但语序变成陈述语序eg. He asked ,”Are you going home this weekend?”→He asked if/whether I was going home this weekend.“What do you want,Sara?” Mr Li asked.→Mr Li asked Sara what she wanted.3.某些成分的变化与不变(1).直接引语转化为间接引语时从句要注意5个方面的变化：①标点符号的变化“一主二宾三不变”及：直接引语中主语为第一人称则变为间接引语时人称按主语的人称变化；直接引语中主语为第二人称则变为间接引语时，人称与主句的宾语一致；若间接引语中主语为第三人称则变成间接引语时人称一般不需要变化。
④时态的变化一般现在时→一般过去时现在进行时→过去进行时现在完成时→过去完成时一般过去时→过去完成时过去完成时不变一般将来时→过去将来时⑤指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化this→thatthese→thosenow→thenago→before/earliertoday→that dayyesterday→the day beforetomorrow→the next/following daythe day after tomorrow→in two days’ timecome→gohere→therethe day before yesterday→two days before/earliereg. He said ,”There books are mine.”→He said those books were his.(2)直接引语转化为间接引语时态五不变①直接引语为客观真理、永恒不变的事实、谚语或名人名言时eg .”The earth moves around the sun ,” the teacher told me.→The teacher told me the earth moves around the sun.Miss Guo said,”Where there is a sill,there is a way .“→Miss Guo said Where there is a sill,there is a way .②直接引语中有具体变过去的时间状语eg .Xiao Lin said ,”I was born on July 29,1992.”→Xiao Lin said she was born on July 19,1992.③习惯性动作或说话时仍然存在的情况eg .The boy said to us ,” I usually go to bed at ten every day .”→The boy told us he usually go to bed at ten every day.④当直接引语表示的客观时刻表时eg .Tom said,” The plane takes off at 6:30 a.m.”→Tom said the plane takes off at 6:30 a.m.⑤谓语中含有would,should,might,must,used to,had,hetter等eg .Tony said ,”Y ou should get up early.”→Tony said we should get uo early.Unit 2直接引语和间接引语（Ⅱ）一.直接引语为祈使句，变成间接引语时，常构成简单句型，可以按下列结构进行变化1.当祈使句表示要求和命令时，变间接引语常采用tell/command/order sb to do sth 的形式eg .”Hurry up .“He said .→He told me to hurry up.2.当祈使句表示请求时，变间接引语常采用ask/request/beg sb to do sth的形式eg .He said,”Please don’t be late.”→He asked me not to be late.二.句型变化注意事项1.直接引语中的呼语是祈使的对象，改为间接引语时常做引述动词的宾语.如原句中没有呼语，通常要加上宾语me,him,us等eg .He said,”Go and tell her,Jim.”→He asked Jim to go and tell her.2.直接引语中如果有客气的please或表示强调的助动词do，改为间接引语时必须去掉eg .He said to me,”Sit down,please.”→He asked me to sit down.Unit 3将来时1.be + v-ing 表将来时，当句子涉及确切的计划，明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时，可用进行时表将来时。
人教版新课标必修二第一单元英语单词讲义速记
必修二第一单元单词讲义1.cultural adj.文化的【culture去e再加al形容词后缀】culture n. 文化【词根词缀：-cult-培育 + -ure名词词尾】agriculture n. 农业【词根词缀：-agr-田地 + -i- + -cult-耕种,培育 + -ure名词后缀】agricultural adj. 农业的；农艺的【agriculture去e再加al形容词后缀】2.relic n. 遗物；遗迹；珍贵的【来自古法语relique,遗留物】3.valuable adj. 贵重的；有价值的【value去e+able(形容词后缀)】value n.价值；重要性【词根词缀：-val-价值 + ue】4.survive vt. 幸免；幸存；生还【词根词缀：sur-超过 + -viv-活 + -e】survival n. 幸存；残存【词根词缀：sur-超过 + -viv-活 + -al名词词尾】survivor n. 幸存者；生还者；残存物5.vase n. 花瓶；瓶【来自拉丁语vas,容器】6.dynasty n. 朝代；王朝【词根词缀：-dyn-力 + -ast名词词尾,人 + -y名词词尾】7.ivory n.象牙8.dragon n.龙；凶暴的人；凶恶的人【长长的龙尾，拖拉（drag）在（on）地上】9.amber n. 琥珀；琥珀色【英语单词amber最早指的是“龙涎香”——一种极其名贵的香料，其实是抹香鲸的肠道分泌物经过长期自然作用后演变而成的灰白色蜡状漂浮物。
阿拉伯人发现这种物质后，将其命名为anbar，进入法语后变成ambre。
在13世纪后期时，不知道什么原因，人们又使用ambre一词来表示树脂的化石，即琥珀，这就造成了混淆。
为了加以区分，人们就用ambre gris（grey ambre）来表示龙涎香，用amber jaune（yellow amber）来表示琥珀。
高中英语新人教版必修二语法汇总(一二单元)
高中英语必修二语法汇总Unit 1限制性定语从句限制性定语从句用来限制先行词的意义，在讲话时不需停顿，书写时不用逗号，通常由关系代词that，which，who，whom，whose，as和关系副词when，where，why引导。
一、基本概念1．先行词：被定语从句所修饰的词(有时是短语或句子)叫做先行词。
如下列句中加黑部分就是先行词。
She hasfound the necklace that she lost twoweeks ago.她找到了她两周前丢失的项链。
As a generalrule，the most successful manin life is the man who has the bestinformation.一般说来，生活中最成功的人是获得最佳信息的人。
Do youremember the day when we arrivedhere?你记不记得我们到这儿的那一天？2．关系词：用来引导定语从句的连接词叫关系词。
它包括关系代词(that，which，who，whom，whose，as)和关系副词(when，where，why)。
关系词在从句中都担任一定句子成分。
关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语；关系副词在从句中作状语。
We’re going to do somethingthat has never been done before.(作主语)我们打算尝试一下以前从来没有做过的事情。
He is a man whom we should all learn from.(作宾语)我们都应该向他学习。
He lives ina house whose window faces south.(作定语)他住在一个窗户朝南的房间里。
He is nolonger the person that he used tobe.(作表语)他不再是过去的样子了。
At the time when I saw him，he was well.(作时间状语)我见他的时候，他身体很棒。
人教版高中英语必修二第一单元笔记-全.doc
人教版高中英语必修二第一单元笔记B2U1重点单词和短语1.survive幸免The boy survived in the earthquake, but became an orphan.幸存These customs have survived from earlier times.生存Is there anyone who has survived the car accident that happened last month.比活得长A survived B by 3 years2.amaze使吃惊；惊讶What you did amazed me!to one's amazement 令某人惊讶的是To one's amazement, the visiting team won.in amazement 惊奇的They looked at me in amazement.区别：amazing的含义是"令人吃惊的",多用来修饰事物。
Amazed的含义是"吃惊的",多用来修饰人,也可用来修饰人的表情。
3.design图案;构思;设计I like the design of that carpet.be designed to do 目的是This fund is designed to help those worthy students.be designed for sb./sth.打算给......用The room is designed for their daughter4.decorate装饰；装修be decorated with 用装丫吊The exhibition is decorated with many trees. ©decoration （n.）装饰品Do you like the decorations?5.belong vi.（和to习惯搭配）属于为……的_员（不用于被动结该和进行时态）Mr. While belongs to the football club.6.remove vt. vi.remove to/into 搬至！］They are going to remove into a new building. 脱掉Please remove your shoes （相当于take off）解雇He was removed from the post.7.doubt vt. n.怀疑；疑惑There's no doubt about his ability.怀疑；不信I doubt his honesty.There is no doubt that...毫无疑问 .....There is some doubt whether...对于... 有疑问There is no doubt about...对毫无疑问8.worth adj.值得的This is really/well/very much worth doing.相当于……的价值（后接钱数或类似词语）This house is worth 12000 yuan.9.sink vi.（情绪）低沉When they heard the news , their spirits sank.倒下来The soldier sank to the ground badly wounded.下沉；沉下lO.explode vi.突然爆发His anger exploded急居0增力口India's population has exploded in the last three years.爆炸声The explosion could be heard a mile away.ll.fancy vt.认为,想象,想要。
2020新人教版高一英语必修二unit1第一单元知识点详解
人教版（2019）高中英语必修2第一单元语言要点详解第一部分单词：1. 对译词汇heritage creatively relic cypress damapp contribute archaeologist pyramid paradechiwenparaphraseAswan Damthe NileEgypttempledepartmentfunddocumentdownloadmirrorroofcavequoteUNESCOCairoTanzaniathe KremlinMoscowSaint Basil'sCathedralthe Forbidden CityLos Angelesrepublicmountforeverdigitaloverseadragonprotestopinioncluesheet2. 形变词汇(关注词汇的变形)application →apply →applicant→applying →applied contribution →contribute→contributorinvestigate→ investigationprofessional →professor→professioncomparison→compare→ comparativehistoric→history→historical→historicallytradition→traditional→traditionalEgyptian→Egypt→Egyptian (Egyption)conduct→conductor→conductive→conduct→disappear→appear→appearance→disappearance== loss→lose→loser→establish→establishment→established→establishing 3. 课本词汇(课标中见到,有必要向学生强调部分用法。
人教版高一英语必修二第一单元单词讲解
第一单元：Unit 1 Friends1.1 Friendship 友谊1.1.1 Friendship is one of the most important things in our lives. It’s a special bond between people that can bring a lot of happiness and positive influence.1.1.2 友谊是我们生活中最重要的事情之一。
这是一种人与人之间的特殊通联，它可以带来很多快乐和积极的影响。
1.2 Acqu本人ntance 相识的人1.2.1 An acqu本人ntance is someone you know, but not very well.1.2.2 相识的人是你认识的人，但不是很了解。
1.3 Peer 同龄人1.3.1 A peer is someone who is the same age or has the same abilities as other members of a group.1.3.2 同龄人是和你同龄或具有相同能力的人。
1.4 Mate 伙伴1.4.1 A mate is a friend or apanion, especially a male friend.1.4.2 伙伴指的是朋友或伴侣，尤其是男性朋友。
1.5 Confide 吐露秘密1.5.1 To confide is to tell someone secrets or private feelings, usually because you trust them.1.5.2 吐露秘密是指告诉别人秘密或私人感情，通常是因为你信任他们。
1.6 Get along 和睦相处1.6.1 To get along means to have a friendly relationship with someone.1.6.2 和睦相处意味着和某人有着友好的关系。
高一英语必修二_第1单元_重点词汇
想象。 wish, but not so bad as well.
doubt
n. v. 疑问；怀疑
He doubted if he would learn anything new from Mary.
there is no doubt that...
毫无疑问。。。
翻译：毫无疑问英语是很重要的。
There is no doubt that English is very important.
英语 必修二 第一单元
重点词汇
音标温习 汉语拼音：ài e
air [eə] 空气 care [keə] 关心，在意 fair [feə] 公平的
there [ðeə] 在那边
rare
adj.罕见的，特殊的；不寻常的；稀薄的
The panda is now a rare animal.
翻译：在中国的南方雪是罕见的。
Snow is rare in the south of china. It is rare to see such a sight.
survive
v. 幸存；活下来；生还
表示从灾难、战争等之中幸存、活下来时，在其 后面直接加表示灾难、战争的那类词。 翻译：他从战争中幸存下来。 He survived the war. Only two passengers survived the air-crash. crash [kræ ʃ] v. n. 猛撞；撞毁
人教版高一英语必修二units1-5单元知识点总结
人教版高一英语必修二Unit1 Cultural Relics一、识记重点单词1. valuable adj. 贵重的；有价值的value n.价值v. 估价invaluable adj. 无法估价的，无价的2. survive vi. 幸免；生存幸还survivor n. 幸存者survival n. 幸存，存活3.amaze vt. 使吃惊；惊讶amazing adj. 令人吃惊的survival adj. 感到吃惊的amazement n. 惊奇，惊异4. select vt. 挑选；选择selective adj. 有选择性的5. design n. 设计；图案；构思vt. 设计；计划；构思designer n. 设计者6.decorate v.装饰；装修decoration n. 装饰；装饰物7.jewel n. 珠宝；宝石jewelry n. 珠宝（总称）8.remove vt. 移动；搬开removal n. 移动；排除9.doubt n. 怀疑；疑惑vt. 怀疑；不信doubtful adj. 怀疑的10.former adj. 以前的；从前的11.worth prep. 值得的；n. 价值；作用12.evidence n. 根据；证据evident adj. 明显的；有线索的13.explore vi.爆炸explosion n. 爆炸14.entrance n. 入口15.sink vi. 下沉；沉下16.debate n. 争论；辩论vi. 争论；辩论rmal adj.非正式的formal adj. 正式的二、重点短语1._______________________寻找2._______________________属于3._______________________作为...的报答，回报4._______________________处于交战状态5._______________________少于6._______________________拆开7._______________________看重，器重8._______________________用...装饰9._______________________一队，一群10._______________________作为，充当11._______________________在审判中12._______________________而不是13._______________________为自己，亲自14.________________________令某人感到惊讶的是15.________________________进入...的三、重点语言点知识1.survive vt. 比……活得长；幸免于vi. 继续生存；存在The old lady survived her husband by 5 years. 那个老太太比她丈夫多活五年。
2019新人教版高中英语必修二第一单元单词词组表、默写清单、课文译文
新人教版高中英语必修二Unit1单词及词组1.heritage n.遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)2.creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地3.creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的4.temple n.庙;寺5.relic n.遗物;遗迹6.mount n.山峰vt.爬上;骑上v.爬;登上7.former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的8.clue n.线索;提示9.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区10.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级11.cypress n.柏树12.app n.应用程序;应用软件( application的缩略形式)13.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)14.take part in参与(某事);参加(某活动)15.give way to让步;屈服16.balance n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡17.keep balance保持平衡18.lead to导致19.dam n.水坝;拦河坝20.proposal n.提议;建议21.make a proposal提出建议22.protest n.抗议vt.(公开)反对;抗议23.likely adj.可能的adv.可能地24.turn to向…求助mittee n.委员会26.establish vt.建立;创立27.limit n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定28.prevent vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠29.prevent…from…阻止;不准30.loss n.丧失;损失31.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠32.contribute vi.＆vt.捐献;捐助33.department n.部;司;科34.fund n.基金;专款35.within prep&adv在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内36.investigate vi.＆vt.调查;研究37.issue n.重要议题;争论的问题vt.宣布;公布38.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领39.document n.文件;公文;(计算机)文档vt.记录;记载(详情)40.donate vt. (尤指向慈善机构)捐贈;赠送;献(血)41.donate…to...向…捐赠42.disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡43.attempt vt.企图;试图;尝试44.make sure确保;设法保证45.worthwhile adj值得做的;值得花时间的46.download vt.下载n.下载;已下载的数据资料47.republic n.共和国48.professional adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员;职业选手49.archaeologist n.考古学家50.entrance n.入口;进入51.pyramid n.(古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体52.process n.过程;进程;步骤vt.处理;加工53.overseas adj海外的adv.在海外54.exit n.出口;通道vi.＆vt.出去;离去55.sheet n.一张(纸);床单;被单56.parade n.游行;检阅vi.游行庆祝;游行示威57.mirror n.镜子58.roof n.顶部;屋顶59.chiwen n.鸱吻60.dragon n.龙61.forgive vt.＆vi.( forgave，forgiven)原谅;宽恕vt.对不起;请原谅62.digital adj.数码的;数字显示的63.image n.形象;印象64.cave n.山洞;洞穴65.throughout prep.各处;遍及;自始至终66.quality n.质量;品质;素质;特征adj:优质的;高质量的67.all over the world在世界各地68.tradition n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗69.further adj.(far的比較级)更远;进一步70.historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的71.opinion n.意见;想法;看法72.quote vt.引用73.paraphrase n.＆vt (用更容易理解的文字)解释parison n.比较;相比75.contrast n.对比;对照vt.对比;对照76.identify vt.确认;认出;找到77.forever adv.永远;长久地78.Aswan Dam阿斯旺大坝79.the Nile尼罗河80.Egypt埃及(国家名)81.Egyptian adj.埃及的82.UNESCO abbr. United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization联合国教科文组织83.Cairo开罗(埃及首都)84.Tanzania坦桑尼亚(国家名)85.the Kremlin克里姆林(宫)86.Moscow莫斯科(俄罗斯首都)87.Saint Basil’s Cathedral圣瓦希里大教堂88.the Forbidden City紫禁城89.Los Angeles洛彬矶(美国城市)Unit 1单词及词组默写清单1.n.遗产2.adv.创造性地;有创造力地3.adj.创造性的;有创造力的4.n.庙;寺5.n.遗物;遗迹6.n.山峰w.爬上;骑上v.爬;登上7.adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的8.n.线索;提示9.vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区10.vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级11.n.柏树12.n. 应用程序;应用软件( application 的缩略形式)13.n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用14.参与(某事);参加(某活动)15.让步;屈服16.n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡17.保持平衡18.导致19.n.水坝;拦河坝20.n.提议;建议21.提出建议22.n.抗议vt.(公开)反对;抗议23.adj.可能的adv.可能地24.向…求助25.n.委员会26.vt.建立;创立27.n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定28.vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠29.阻止;不准30.n.丧失;损失31.n.捐款;贡献;捐赠32.v捐献;捐助33.n.部;司;科34.n.基金;专款35.prep.ad在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内36.vi.vt.调查;研究37.n.重要议题vt.宣布;公布38.n.行为;举止vt.组织;安排;带领39.n.文件;公文;文档vt.记录;记载40.vt.捐贈;赠送;献(血)41.向…捐赠42.vi消失;灭绝;消亡43.vt.企图;试图;尝试44.确保;设法保证45.adj值得做的;值得花时间的46.vt. n.下载;已下载的数据资料47.n.共和国48.adi.专业的;职业的n.专业人员49.n.考古学家50.n.入口;进入51.n.(古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体52.n.过程;进程;步骤vt.处理;加工53.adj海外的adv.在海外54.ad.出口;通道vi.＆vt.出去;离去55.n.一张(纸);床单;被单56.n.游行;检阅vi.游行庆祝57.n.镜子58.n.顶部;屋顶59.n.鸱吻60.n.龙61.v原谅;宽恕n.对不起;请原谅62.adj数码的;数字显示的63.n.形象;印象64.n.山洞;洞穴65.prep. 各处;遍及;自始至终66.n.质量;品质adj.优质的67.在世界各地68.n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗69.adv.(far的比较级)更远;进一步70.adj.历史上著名的;有史时期的71.n.意见;想法;看法72.vt引用73.n.(用更容易理解的文字)解释74.n. 比较;相比75.n.对比;对照vt.对比;对照76.vt.确认;认出;找到77.adv.永远;长久地78.阿斯旺大坝79.尼罗河80.n.埃及(国家名)81. a.埃及的82.联合国教科文组织83.开罗(埃及首都)84.坦桑尼亚(国家名)85.克里姆林(宫)86.莫斯科(俄罗斯首都)87.圣瓦希里大教堂88.紫禁城89.洛彬矶(美国城市)新人教版高中英语必修二Unit1Reading and Thinking课文(英汉对照）Economic development is necessary if we want to improve society. There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.社会要进步，经济发展是必然的。
高中英语必修二第一单元知识点
高中英语必修二第一单元知识点学好一科科目，要学会知识点的归纳整理。
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高中英语必修二第一单元重点短语知识点1.cultural relics 文化遗产2. rare and valuable 珍贵稀有3. survive 幸存，活下来，比活的长4. in search of 寻找，寻求 (介词短语)search for寻找(动词短语)5. in the fancy style 以别致的风格in … style/ in the style of ……以……风格6.be popular with受…的欢迎7. be decorated with用。
装饰decorate with 以...装饰8. be designed for …为……而设计by design故意地9. belong to 属于(无被动，无进行)10. in return (for) 作为回报/报答/交换in turn 依次地，轮流的;转而，反过来11. a troop of 一群12. become part of… 变成……的一部分13. serve as作为，用作，充当14. reception hall会客室15. have sth. done 请/让别人做某事16.less than少于17. consider doing 考虑做某事consider…as/to be+ n./adj.“认为…是…”consider that从句18. be at war 处于战争状态,交战19. remove… from从…去掉/移走20.evidence证据21. remains a mystery依然是谜it remains to be seen 尚待分晓22.the entrance to。
的入口23. be (well) worth doing(很)值得做的be worth+n.或金钱24. care about在乎，关心25. the former…the latter(两者中的)前者…后者…26. explode爆炸 explosion(n.)27. without doubt 无疑地，确实地in doubt有疑问地28. by the light of the moom 借助于月光29. apart分别地take apart 拆卸，拆开apart from=except除…之外tell…apart辨认，区分30. judge n.法官，裁判 v.断定，判定Judgingfrom…由…判定31. rather than胜于，而不是prefer to do rather than do,would like to do rather than do,would do rather than do宁愿做…而不愿做…32. do with 处理，忍受，对付 what-do with, how-deal with33. to one’s surprise 使…感到惊奇的是34. think highly/well/muchof认为…了不起,看重高中英语必修二第一单元重点句型知识点In 1770 the room was completed theway she wanted.( I was never allowed to do things the way that/ in which I wanted. 我从来不允许按照自己的想法去做事情。
高中英语新人教版知识点整理(必修一+必修二)(分单元编排)
高中英语必修一知识点整理U1Teenager life【四会词汇】volunteer /debate/prefer/content/challenge/confusing/recommend/advanced/obviously/solution/focus/schedule/quitfluent/responsible...【词组】be addicted to /sign up (for)/focus on /attract sb.to sth.be scheduled to do sth./a solution to …/have/take responsibility forbe responsible for sb/It is obvious that…/in advance/advanced technology/recommend sb. as.../recommend sb. to do sthprefer to do…rather than do/........【句型句式】1.so that引导目的状语从句2.Studying hard isn't always fu n…动名词（短语）作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式3.在it作形式主语的句子中，真正的主语可以是不定式（短语）、动名词(短语）或从句4.make+宾语+宾语补足语【语法】名词短语、形容词短语、副词短语U2 Travelling around【四会词汇】contact/apply /amazing /amazed /unique/destination/arrangement /extremely/narrow/accommodation /admire /official /comment//credit/request /visa/economic/transport hike/tomb /unearth...【词组】apply for /Check out/Other than /in my view/put up/put down/put offBe based on/Make up/Be requested to do/credit card/lose one’s sight/comment on arrange for sb. to do sth/be recognized as/admire sb.for( doing)sth/.make contact with sb....【句型句式】1.as引导的时间状语从句2.until作介词和连词的用法3.现在分词(短语)作结果状语4.which引导的非限制性定语从句【语法】现在进行时表示将来U3 Sports and fitness【四会词汇】fitness /event /ski /host /track /sweat/legend/honour/determination /injure compete /pretend/audience/error/positive/championship /negative/pressure/cheat/legendgraceful /rather ....【词组】make it/make a difference/even if/though、fair play/compare…with/fall apartIn honor of/ give up/in the way/ by the way /fall down /speak highly of sb.../.come along...【句型句式】1.提建议常用句型Why not do sth.?2.here/there/now/then引起的完全倒装句3. even if/though 引导让步状语从句【语法】反义疑问句U4 Natural Disasters【四会词汇】disasters/rescue/ damage /destroy/affect /shelter /crack /shockTrap/bury/revive/unify/context/supply/emergency // summary ...【词组】it strikes sb. that…某人突然想到/crash into撞到……上/as usual和往常一样as if似乎；好像；仿佛/the number of……的数量/nothing but只有……/blow…away把……刮走、in the open air露天；在户外/on hand现有（尤指帮助）/carry out执行过着……的生活、out of gratitude出于感激....【句型句式】1.as if/though 引导的从句2.Leave +宾语+宾补【语法】限定性定语从句--关系代词U5 Languages around the world【四会词汇】native/attitude/despite/based /variety/major /regard /appreciatestruggle /equal/demand /description /relate ...【词组】refer to提及/date back(to...)追溯(到……)/point of view 观点/the attitude to/towards ……对……的态度/pay attention to /be of great importance /be known for/lead to /be connected with /play a．..role in /be senior to / compare...with...aside from ...【句型句式】1.This/That is/was a time when...这是一个……的时期2.no matter＋特殊疑问词(如who/what/where/when等)”均可引导让步状语从句3.as 引导状语从句，意为“随着”4.the＋比较级， the＋比较级越……，就越……5.动词＋疑问词＋to do 结构【语法】关系副词when/where/why引导的定语从句高中英语必修二知识点整理U1 Culturalheritage【四会词汇】preserve，application，balance，protest，likely， limit，prevent，loss，contribution，issue，conduct，donate，disappear，attempt，worthwhile，professional，forgive，quality，comparison，contrast.....【词组】take part in， give way to， keep balance，lead to，make a proposal, turn to，prevent...from, donate...to...等【句型句式】as 引导状语从句Not only 倒装句It ‘s said/reported that ........【语法】限制性定语从句“介词＋关系代词”结构引导的定语从句U2 wildlife protection【四会词汇】concern vt.使忧虑/intend/remind v. 提醒，使某人想起/measure n. & v.searchv. 寻找/immediately adv.立刻/species n.物种./extinction n.灭绝/habitat n.（动植物的）生活环境；栖息地/average n.平均数/authority n.官方；当权/reserve.....【词组】be concerned with ...与……有关/die out灭绝/intend to do/doing sth.打算做某事take measures (to do sth.)“采取措施(做某事/measure sb./sth. against sb./sth.将……与……作比较/a mass of/ masses of 大片的/adopt to 收养/on average平均/.aware of 意识到...【句型句式】1.that引导定语从句2.Only前置，句子进行部分倒装3.for作为并列连词表示原因，用来引出并列分句，解释说话人为什么会说前面的话【语法】现在进行时的被动语态If 引导的真实条件状语从句一般现在时的被动语态U3 The internet【四会词汇】blogger/stuck/privacy/troll/cyberbully/embarrassing/define/blog/blog postChat/search engine/software/network/surf/charity/province/resident/ batteryButton/click/file/database/guideline....【词组】the global village/ raise money/online safety/ go through/a search engine/ a fitness planstream movies copy the file/look up information/ take steps/a nonsense name /bank accountthe key information get in shape/follow the rules/ stay safe/catch one’s attention /a thing or twowait in line/give out/develop an illness/ make trouble....【句型句式】“now that”经常用于句首，表示提醒他人注意，翻译成“因为”no matter+特殊疑问词”形成的连词可以引导让步状语从句【语法】现在完成时的被动语态U4 History and traditions【四会词汇】county/snack/roll/pub/wine/beer/military/landscape /cattle/nearby/oceanMansion/cemetery/descendant/heel/chief/puzzle/currency/conquer/fascinating/court yard/feastDot/roar/scent/stew/sensory/striking/Transition.....【词组】well-organized很有条理的/break away from摆脱，脱离/historic buildings历史建筑take over/接管/cultural traditions文化传统/as well as也，和/a scent of一种…味道keep your eyes open关注/as to至于/date back to 追溯到/through the history在历史上get charged充电/chief advantages主要优点/The amount of …的数量........【句型句式】“it”做形式主语，“to do”不定式做真正主语的句式结构过去分词，作为修饰语，起补充说明作用【语法】过去分词作定语和定语补足语U5 Music【四会词汇】composition/virtual/opportunity/enable/original/previous/phenomenon/Capable/relief/impact/aim/assume/addition/satisfaction/various/....【词组】absorbed in sth/ set sth up /fall in love 爱上/reflect on认真思考/be aimed to do sth. 目标在于/in addition to 除…之外/heart and soul 全心全意地/enable sb, to do sth.使某人能够做某事/in reaction to sth. 对…的反应/be equipped with 配有/have animpact\effect\influence on/...【句型句式】As it turned out,....../As is mentioned above,....It’s my honour to.......【语法】过去分词作表语和状语。
高中英语必修二第一单元重点单词
高中英语必修二第一单元重点单词Unit 1: School Life1. abandon (v): to leave behind or give up completelyIn order to pursue his dream of becoming a musician, he had to abandon his job as an accountant.2. academic (adj): related to education and scholarshipThe school's academic program is known for its rigorous standards andexcellent results.3. accomplish (v): to successfully complete a task or goalDespite facing many challenges, she managed to accomplish all her goals.4. ambitious (adj): having a strong desire to succeed or achieve something greatHe has always been ambitious and wants to become the CEO of a major company one day.5. assignment (n): a task or project given to someone to completeThe teacher gave us a challenging assignment that required a lot of research.6. behavior (n): the way in which someone acts or conducts themselvesHis disruptive behavior in class made it difficult for others to concentrate.7. benefit (n): something that is advantageous or helpfulRegular exercise has many benefits, including improved physical and mental health.8. challenge (n): a difficult task or situation that requires effort to overcomeThe difficult exam was a real challenge, but with hard work, I was able to pass it.9. cooperate (v): to work together towards a common goalThe team members must learn to cooperate and communicate effectively to achieve success.10. curriculum (n): the subjects taught in a school or educational program The school's curriculum includes math, English, science, history, and physicaleducation.11. discipline (n): a system of rules and regulations that enforce order and obedienceThe strict discipline at the military academy prepares students for a careerin the armed forces.12. diverse (adj): showing a great deal of variety or different typesThe city's population is very diverse, with people from many different countries and cultures.13. encourage (v): to give support, confidence, or hope to someoneHer parents always encourage her to follow her dreams and never give up.14. evaluate (v): to assess or judge the value or quality of somethingThe teacher will evaluate our performance based on our class participation and exam results.15. extracurricular (adj): activities or interests pursued outside of regular school curriculumShe participates in many extracurricular activities, such as soccer, drama club, and volunteering.16. focus (v): to concentrate or direct one's attention on somethingIn order to do well on the test, you need to focus and study the material thoroughly.17. improve (v): to make or become better or of higher qualityHe has been practicing the piano every day to improve his skills and technique.18. opportunity (n): a chance or possibility for progress or advancement Studying abroad provides students with the opportunity to learn aboutdifferent cultures.19. participate (v): to take part in an activity or eventAll students are encouraged to participate in the school's annual talent show.20. potential (n): the ability or capacity for growth or developmentHe has a lot of potential as a writer, and with practice, he could become very successful.21. principal (n): the head or director of a schoolThe principal is responsible for ensuring the smooth operation of the school and maintaining discipline.22. progress (n): the forward or onward movement towards a goal or objective He has made great progress in his English language skills since starting classes at the language school.23. realistic (adj): having or showing a practical understanding of what can be achieved or expectedSetting realistic goals is important in order to avoid disappointment and maintain motivation.24. socialize (v): to interact and spend time with others in a friendly and sociable mannerIt is important for students to socialize outside of school in order to develop their social skills.25. value (n): the worth, importance, or usefulness of somethingEducation is highly valued in our society as it provides knowledge and opportunities for personal growth.26. wisdom (n): the quality of having experience, knowledge, and good judgment The elderly man shared his wisdom with the younger generation, imparting valuable life lessons.27. xeric (adj): relating to or adapted to an environment with very lowrainfallThe xeric landscape of the desert featured cacti and other drought-resistant plants.28. yell (v): to shout loudlyThe excited fan couldn't contain his excitement and yelled at the top of his lungs.29. zealous (adj): showing strong enthusiasm and devotionShe is zealous about environmental conservation and actively participates in related activities.30. achieve (v): to successfully reach a goal or complete a taskThrough hard work and determination, she achieved her dream of becoming a successful entrepreneur.31. beneficial (adj): providing a helpful or useful advantageRegular exercise is beneficial for both physical and mental health.32. commit (v): to pledge or bind oneself to a certain course of actionHe committed himself to a life of service, helping those in need.33. dynamic (adj): characterized by constant change and activityThe city's dynamic culture is a result of its diverse population and rich history.34. energetic (adj): having or showing a lot of energy and enthusiasmThe energetic teacher inspired her students with her passion for the subject.35. facilitate (v): to make something easier or possibleModern technology has facilitated communication between people around the world.36. generous (adj): showing a readiness to give more of something, especially money, than is strictly necessary or expectedThe generous donation from the philanthropist helped fund the construction of the new hospital wing.37. harness (v): to control and use something, especially a natural resource, to produce power or achieve a particular goalThe company is harnessing solar energy to power its operations, reducing its carbon footprint.38. incredible (adj): extremely good, amazing, or hard to believeThe athlete's performance was incredible, setting a new world record.39. justify (v): to show or prove to be right or reasonableThe decision to invest in renewable energy was justified by the environmental and economic benefits.40. knowledge (n): the understanding or awareness gained through experience, education, or informationAcquiring knowledge is a lifelong journey that enriches both the mind and soul.41. lead (v): to guide or direct someone or something along a wayThe experienced hiker lead the group through the treacherous mountain trail. 42. motivate (v): to provide someone with a reason or incentive to do somethingThe inspiring speech motivated the audience to take action and make a difference.43. navigate (v): to find the way through a place, especially when it is difficult or complicatedShe expertly navigated the complex bureaucracy to obtain the necessary permits.44. observe (v): to watch, notice, or perceive somethingThe scientist carefully observed the behavior of the animals in their natural habitat.45. persevere (v): to continue trying to achieve something despite facing difficulties or setbacksDespite numerous rejections, she persevered and eventually found success as an author.46. quantify (v): to measure or express the amount or value of somethingThe researchers quantified the impact of the new policy on public health.47. retrieve (v): to get back or recover something that has been lost, stolen, or hiddenHe successfully retrieved his lost wallet from the depths of his backpack. 48. sustainable (adj): able to be maintained or kept going indefinitely, especially without causing damage to the environmentThe company's commitment to sustainable practices ensures the preservation of natural resources.49. talent (n): a natural ability to do something wellThe young musician's talent was evident from a very early age.50. utilize (v): to make practical or effective use of somethingThe company utilizes advanced technology to streamline its operations and increase efficiency.51. venture (v): to go somewhere or do something, especially for the first time, where there is a risk of danger or failureShe ventured into the unknown, embracing the challenges and opportunities that lay ahead.52. wealth (n): an abundance of valuable possessions or moneyThe successful entrepreneur's wealth is a testament to his hard work and innovative ideas.53. xenophobia (n): an intense or irrational dislike or fear of people from other countriesIt is important to combat xenophobia and promote understanding and acceptance of different cultures.54. yell (v): to shout loudlyThe excited fan couldn't contain his excitement and yelled at the top of his lungs.55. zealous (adj): showing strong enthusiasm and devotionShe is zealous about environmental conservation and actively participates in related activities.。
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5. 当周凯的妈妈看见他没穿夹克朝前们走去，她担心的看着他。 When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading toward the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously. 6. …周凯一边开门，一边说道。 …said Zhou Kai, as he opened the door. 7. 周凯照妈妈说的那样去做了。 Zhou Kai went and did as he was told. 8. 妈妈总是保证我们吃得健康。 My mother has always made sure we eat very healthily. 9. 我不喜欢吃甜食。 I don’t have a sweet tooth. 10. 我很少感冒，虽然上周我很少见地换了重感冒，有点发烧。 I very rarely get colds, although, unusually for me, I had a bad cold and a bit of a fever last week.
No sugar in my coffee, please. I am _______( dieting 节食). 2. fit adj. 1)healthy and strong 健康的，强健的 保持健康 stay/keep fit = stay/keep healthy 2) right and suitable for a particular purpose
易错点：This dress doesn’t fit for me. ( wrong )
3. anxious adj. feeling worried or nervous 焦虑的，不安的
be anxious ________ about 对…感到担心, 焦虑 for 渴望某物 be anxious ________ be anxious ____________ 渴望做某事 to do sth. Word family: adv._____________ anxiously anxiety n. ______________ anxious for safety and happiness. He is always _____________
2) A limited list of food and drink that a person is allowed 饮食限制 医生要他按规定节食以减肥。
go on a diet lose weight. The doctor ordered him to ____________to
v. to eat according to a special diet in order to lose weight 节食
6. rare, rarely, seldom, hardly rare butterfly. 1) I saw a ______ He is _______ rarely ill. = It is ______ rare that he is ill. It is ______ rare for him to be ill. I _______ rarely go out in the rain. 2) Rarely ______ do we see him nowadays. not often =We _____ don’t ______ often see him nowadays. did I meet him. 3) I seldom met him. = Seldom ____ I have seldom met him.= Seldom have I met him. 4) I can hardly hear you.= Hardly can I hear you.
Key words
1. diet
n. 1)The food that you eat and drink regularly 饮食 均衡的饮食和有规律的运动对健康都是重要的。 __________________ and ______________ A balanced diet regular exercise are both important for health.
4. sometimes, sometime, some time They sometimes _________ go skiing in winter. sometime next week. We’ll meet again ________ sometime last spring. I bought it _________ some time I’ll be away for _________.
11. 那是因为我愚蠢地在雨中踢球。 That’s because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. 12. 我锻炼很多，身体很健康。 I take a lot of exercise and am very fit. 13. 两年前我踢球时摔断了手臂。 Two years ago I broke my arm playing football. 14. 受伤很痛苦，我一个月都不能动我的手臂。 The injury was quite painful and I couldn’t move my arm for… 15. 就象你能从我的话中知道那样，我是正常人。 As you can see from what I’ve said, I’m a normal kind of person. 16. 我对足球很着迷。 I’m crazy about football. 17. 就像我说的那样，这不是一个问题。因为妈妈照顾我们吃得真 是太好了。 As I have said, this isn’t a problem because my mother feeds
能胜任的，适合的
我认为他并不真正适合这项工作
I don’t think he is really fit for the job.
be fit for sth. 胜任某事
be fit to do sth. 适合做某事
快去洗洗！你这样怎么见人。 not fit to meet people Go and wash! You are________________________. vt. to be the right size or shape (for) 适合(大小，尺寸) Will your key fit the lock? 这件衣裳不合我身。 This dress doesn’t ____________. fit me
Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits
Language Points
Introduction and Reading 原句再现
1. 我一天至少吃三份水果和蔬菜。 I eat at least 3 portions of fruit and vegetables a day. 2. 我一周至少锻炼两小时。 I take at least 2 hours’ exercise a week. 3. 我很少牙疼。 I rarely get toothache. 4. 你能想出一些与健康有关的中文谚语吗？ Can you think of any Chinese proverbs connected with health?
5. injury, hurt, wound, harm, damage
1) He got serious _________ injuries in the legs at work. 意外受伤 2) The soldier received two _________ wounds in the battle. (有流血的)伤口, 外伤 damage (harm) to the crops. 3) The storm did great _________________ 损失, 损害 hurt to his feelings is more serious than that in 4) The______ his body. 精神上,感情上,肉体上 5) I hurt my leg the other day. Now it still hurts a lot. vi.疼痛
Important phrases and sentences
1．课文原句再现：早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明
Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
“make + 宾语 ＋ 宾语补足语” 为常用句型。
1. 他们都选他做委员会主席。 They all made him _______________________. chairman of the committee 被动句： He was made chairman of the committee. happy 2. The news made us __________( 高兴） 被动句： We were made excited. sit quietly 静静 3. The teacher made the children ___________( 地坐着). 被动句：The children were made to sit quietly. 4. He can’t speak good English, but he can make himself _______________( 使别人听懂他的话). understood
18. 我给你开个处方。 I’ll write you a prescription. 19. 我要休息不上班多久？ How long will I be off work? 20. 我妻子半小时后来接我。 My wife will pick me up in half an hour. 21. 我儿子胃痛，他要去照X光。 My son has a pain in his stomach and is going to have an Xray. 22. 英国是世界上第一个由政府支付经费，实施免费医疗的国家。 Britain is the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government. 23. 因此，更多的人购买个人医疗保险。 As a result, more people are using private health insurance. 24. 医生是为自己工作，医院也是私有的。 Doctors work for themselves and hospitals are privately owned.