高中英语必修二一单元知识点

6. rare, rarely, seldom, hardly rare butterfly. 1) I saw a ______ He is _______ rarely ill. = It is ______ rare that he is ill. It is ______ rare for him to be ill. I _______ rarely go out in the rain. 2) Rarely ______ do we see him nowadays. not often =We _____ don’t ______ often see him nowadays. did I meet him. 3) I seldom met him. = Seldom ____ I have seldom met him.= Seldom have I met him. 4) I can hardly hear you.= Hardly can I hear you.
4. sometimes, sometime, some time They sometimes _________ go skiing in winter. sometime next week. We’ll meet again ________ sometime last spring. I bought it _________ some time I’ll be away for _________.
易错点：This dress doesn’t fit for me. ( wrong )
3. anxious adj. feeling worried or nervous 焦虑的，不安的
be anxious ________ about 对…感到担心, 焦虑 for 渴望某物 be anxious ________ be anxious ____________ 渴望做某事 to do sth. Word family: adv._____________ anxiously anxiety n. ______________ anxious for safety and happiness. He is always _____________
5. 当周凯的妈妈看见他没穿夹克朝前们走去，她担心的看着他。 When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading toward the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously. 6. …周凯一边开门，一边说道。 …said Zhou Kai, as he opened the door. 7. 周凯照妈妈说的那样去做了。 Zhou Kai went and did as he was told. 8. 妈妈总是保证我们吃得健康。 My mother has always made sure we eat very healthily. 9. 我不喜欢吃甜食。 I don’t have a sweet tooth. 10. 我很少感冒，虽然上周我很少见地换了重感冒，有点发烧。 I very rarely get colds, although, unusually for me, I had a bad cold and a bit of a fever last week.
5. injury, hurt, wound, harm, damage
1) He got serious _________ injuries in the legs at work. 意外受伤 2) The soldier received two _________ wounds in the battle. (有流血的)伤口, 外伤 damage (harm) to the crops. 3) The storm did great _________________ 损失, 损害 hurt to his feelings is more serious than that in 4) The______ his body. 精神上,感情上,肉体上 5) I hurt my leg the other day. Now it still hurts a lot. vi.疼痛
Key words
1. diet
n. 1)The food that you eat and drink regularly 饮食 均衡的饮食和有规律的运动对健康都是重要的。 __________________ and ______________ A balanced diet regular exercise are both important for health.
11. 那是因为我愚蠢地在雨中踢球。 That’s because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. 12. 我锻炼很多，身体很健康。 I take a lot of exercise and am very fit. 13. 两年前我踢球时摔断了手臂。 Two years ago I broke my arm playing football. 14. 受伤很痛苦，我一个月都不能动我的手臂。 The injury was quite painful and I couldn’t move my arm for… 15. 就象你能从我的话中知道那样，我是正常人。 As you can see from what I’ve said, I’m a normal kind of person. 16. 我对足球很着迷。 I’m crazy about football. 17. 就像我说的那样，这不是一个问题。因为妈妈照顾我们吃得真 是太好了。 As I have said, this isn’t a problem because my mother feeds
He is now _________ anxiously asking the doctor questions, for he
is ___________ anxious to know whether his son will get well .
anxious about your health, share If you are ________________ anxiety your___________ with your doctor.
18. 我给你开个处方。 I’ll write you a prescription. 19. 我要休息不上班多久？ How long will I be off work? 20. 我妻子半小时后来接我。 My wife will pick me up in half an hour. 21. 我儿子胃痛，他要去照X光。 My son has a pain in his stomach and is going to have an Xray. 22. 英国是世界上第一个由政府支付经费，实施免费医疗的国家。 Britain is the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government. 23. 因此，更多的人购买个人医疗保险。 As a result, more people are using private health insurance. 24. 医生是为自己工作，医院也是私有的。 Doctors work for themselves and hospitals are privately owned.
Important phrases and sentences
1．课文原句再现：早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明
Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
“make + 宾语 ＋ 宾语补足语” 为常用句型。
1. 他们都选他做委员会主席。 They all made him _______________________. chairman of the committee 被动句： He was made chairman of the committee. happy 2. The news made us __________( 高兴） 被动句： We were made excited. sit quietly 静静 3. The teacher made the children ___________( 地坐着). 被动句：The children were made to sit quietly. 4. He can’t speak good English, but he can make himself _______________( 使别人听懂他的话). understood
Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits
Language Points
Introduction and Reading 原句再现
1. 我一天至少吃三份水果和蔬菜。 I eat at least 3 portions of fruit and vegetables a day. 2. 我一周至少锻炼两小时。 I take at least 2 hours’ exercise a week. 3. 我很少牙疼。 I rarely get toothache. 4. 你能想出一些与健康有关的中文谚语吗？ Can you think of any Chinese proverbs connected with health?
No sugar in my coffee, please. I am _______( dieting 节食). 2. fit adj. 1)healthy and strong 健康的，强健的 保持健康 stay/keep fit = stay/keep healthy 2) right and suitable for a particular purpose
能胜任的，适合的
我认为他并不真正适合这项工作
I don’t think he is really fit for the job.
be fit forFra Baidu biblioteksth. 胜任某事
be fit to do sth. 适合做某事
快去洗洗！你这样怎么见人。 not fit to meet people Go and wash! You are________________________. vt. to be the right size or shape (for) 适合(大小，尺寸) Will your key fit the lock? 这件衣裳不合我身。 This dress doesn’t ____________. fit me
2) A limited list of food and drink that a person is allowed 饮食限制 医生要他按规定节食以减肥。
go on a diet lose weight. The doctor ordered him to ____________to
v. to eat according to a special diet in order to lose weight 节食
2. When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously. heading 是v-ing 作宾语补足语。