英语中数学符号表达

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史上最全数学符号、公式的英文读法,干货满满

史上最全数学符号、公式的英文读法,干货满满

史上最全数学符号、公式的英文读法,干货满满说起英语和数学,大概每个人都有难忘的回忆。

可是学了十几、二十年的英语和数学,你会用英语来表达数学吗?烂熟于心的数学符号和表达式用英语会说吗?想不想挑战一下自己?先来一个最简单的:1+2=3 用英语怎么说?One plus two equals three. 哎呦不错哦,继续!尝试:½ (x + y)英语怎么说?这个呢?这个呢?就知道你说不出来咯~今天这篇文章,将从小学到博士后的数学符号和表达式的英文读法一网打尽,全都总结好了!惊不惊喜?意不意外?!这篇文章囊括了从小学数学到高等数学,涉及到的主要符号和表达式的英文读法,查阅了很多资料,确保英文100%准确,请放心使用。

数学是所有理工学科的基础,是认识科学世界基本工具,数学的重要性不言而喻。

所以,这篇文章是老少咸宜的、吐血总结的干货。

可以帮助:中小学生:了解英语不仅是“I am a student.My name is XXX.”,而是真正用于学习数学、学习知识的工具。

大学生:在外教的课堂上,在国际会议上,在外企里,面对常见的数学符号,简单的数学问题时,不可能在茶壶里煮饺子。

留学党:缩短刚到国外理解老师课堂讲课的过渡期。

学生家长可以为你家宝宝留着哦~基本数学符号1. 加减乘除"+"当作运算符加号时读作plus,比如:1+2 ➡️ one plus two当"+"放在数字前表示正数时,读作positive,比如:+4 ➡️ positive four同样,“-”也有minus和negative两种读法,分别是减号和负数。

"×" 两种读法都可以,国外的教授会常常读成times,可能因为比较简单吧,比如:9x6 ➡️ nine times six“÷”只有一种读法divided by,就是被…分成几份15÷3 ➡️ fifteen is divided by three注意:其中plus和minus是不用第三人称单数形式的,因为plus和minus根本就不是动词,而是介词。

数学英语单词的缩写

数学英语单词的缩写

数学英语单词的缩写一、“数(number)”相关。

1. num. [nʌmbə(r)] n.(名词)- 例句:The num. of students in this class is 30.(这个班的学生数量是30。

)2. int.(integer的缩写)[ˈɪntɪdʒə(r)] n.(名词)- 例句:An int. can be positive, negative or zero.(整数可以是正数、负数或者零。

)二、“加(plus)、减(minus)、乘(times或multiply)、除(divide)”相关。

1. pl. [plʌs] prep.(介词)- 例句:Two pl. three is five.(2加3等于5。

)2. min. [ˈmaɪnəs] prep.(介词)- 例句:Five min. two is three.(5减2等于3。

)3. ×(times的符号表示,times [taɪmz] 或mult. [ˈmʌltɪplaɪ] v.(动词)- 例句:Three times four is twelve.(3乘以4等于12。

)或者Three mult. by four equals twelve.4. ÷(divide的符号表示,div. [dɪˈvaɪd] v.(动词)- 例句:Six div. by two is three.(6除以2等于3。

)三、“等于(equal)”相关。

1. eq.(equal的缩写)[ˈi:kwəl] adj.(形容词)或v.(动词)- 例句:One plus one eq. two.(1加1等于2。

)这里eq.作为动词使用;The two sides are eq. in length.(两边长度相等。

)这里eq.作为形容词使用。

四、“函数(function)”相关。

1. func. [ˈfʌŋkʃn] n.(名词)- 例句:This func. is very important in mathematics.(这个函数在数学中非常重要。

数学表达式符号英语表达PPT课件

数学表达式符号英语表达PPT课件
数学符号及运算英语表达方法
• 1. “加”用plus,and表示;“等于”用is, make,equal等词表示。
• 2+3=?
– How much is two plus three?
• 2+3=5
– Two plus three is five. – Two and three is equal to five. – Two and three make five. – Two and three equals five.
.
数学符号及运算英语表达方法
• 6. 小数 • 小数点左边的数通常按基数词读,若为三位以上的
数,也可按编码式读法读出,即将数字单个读出; 小数点右边的数通常按编码式读法单个读出。如: • 6.86 six point eight six 14.15 fourteen point one five 345.456 three four five point four five six 或 three hundred and forty-five point four five six
我房间的四倍。 This room is three times larger than that one. 这个 房间比那个房间大三倍。(实际上就是原来的2倍) The output of coal has doubled. 煤的产量增加了一 倍。(实际上就是原来的2倍) The volume of the Sun is about 1,300,000 times that of the Earth. 太阳的体积约为地球的1300000倍。
.
数学符号及运算英语表达方法
• 3. “乘”用 multiply...by... / multiplied by / time 等表示 • 3X4=?

字母符号中英文、罗马数字对照

字母符号中英文、罗马数字对照

字母符号中英文,罗马数字对照一、键盘符号释义:` backquote 反引号~ tilde 波浪符! Exclam 感叹号@ at 单价# numbersign井号英语是hash,美语是pound,音乐里是sharp$ dollar 美元币值符号% percent 百分号^ caret 弧形号& ampersand 和,与,引用* asterisk,star 星号,数学公式读作multiply( parenleft,opening parentheses 左扩符号) parenright,closing paretheses 右扩符号- minus;hyphen连字符,不读_ underscore 减号+ plus 加号= equal 等号[ bracketleft,opening bracket 左方括号] bracketright,closing bracket 右方括号{ braceleft 左花括号} braceright 右花括号; semicolon 分号: colon 冒号' quote 逗号" doublequote 引号/ slash 斜线,除号backslash 反斜杠| bar 分竖线, comma 分隔符号< less 小于号> greater 大于号. Period 句号,点? Question 问号space 空格二、数学符号释义:+ plus 加号;正号- minus 减号;负号± plus or minus 正负号× is multiplied by 乘号÷ is divided by 除号= is equal to 等于号≠ is not equal to 不等于号≡ is equivalent to 全等于号≌ is equal to or approximately equal to 等于或约等于号≈ is approximately equal to 约等于号< is less than 小于号> is more than 大于号≮ is not less than 不小于号≯ is not more than 不大于号≤ is less than or equal to 小于或等于号≥ is more than or equal to 大于或等于号% per cent 百分号‰ per mill 千分号∞ infinity 无限大号∝ varies as 与…成比例号√ (square) root 平方根∵ since; because 因为∴ hence 所以∷ equals, as (proportion) 等于,成比例∠ angle 角⌒ semicircle 半圆⊙ circle 圆○ circumference 圆周π pi 圆周率△ triangle 三角形⊥ perpendicular to 垂直于∪ union of 并,合集∩ intersection of 交,通集∫ the integral of …的积分∑ (sigma) summation of 总和° degree 度′ minute 分〃 second 秒℃ Celsius system 摄氏度{ open brace, open curly 左花括号} close brace, close curly 右花括号( open parenthesis, open paren 左圆括号) close parenthesis, close paren 右圆括号() brakets/ parentheses 括号[ open bracket 左方括号] close bracket 右方括号[] square brackets 方括号. period, dot 句号,点| vertical bar, vertical virgule 竖线& ampersand, and, reference, ref 和,于,引用/ slash, divide, oblique 斜线,斜杠,除号// slash-slash, comment 双斜线,注释符# pound 井号backslash, sometimes escape 反斜线,转义符或续行符~ tilde 波浪符. full stop 句号, comma 逗号: colon 冒号; semicolon 分号? question mark 问号! exclamation mark 叹号' apostrophe 撇号- hyphen 连字号-- dash 破折号... dots/ ellipsis 省略号" single quotation marks 引号"" double quotation marks 双引号‖ parallel 双线号,分隔号~ swung dash 代字号§ section; division 分节号→ arrow 箭号;参见号_ underscore 下划线三、罗马、阿拉伯数字、英语对照释义:I 1 one 1st the firstII 2 two 2nd the secondIII 3 three 3rd the thirdIV 4 four 4th the fourthV 5 five 5th the fifthVI 6 six 6th the sixthVII 7 seven 7th the seventhVIII 8 eight 8th the eighthIX 9 nine 9th the ninthX 10 ten 10th the tenthXI 11 eleven 11th the eleventhXII 12 twelve 12th the twelfthXIII 13 thirteen 13th the thirteenth XIV 14 fourteen 14th the fourteenth XV 15 fifteen 15th the fifteenth XVI 16 sixteen 16th the sixteenth XVII 17 seventeen 17th the seventeenth XVIII 18 eighteen 18th the eighteenth XIX 19 nineteen 19th the nineteenthXX 20 twenty 20th the twentiethXXI 21 twenty-one 21st the twenty-firstXXV 25 twenty-five 25th the twenty-fifthXXX 30 thirty 30th the thirtiethXL 40 forty 40th the fortiethL 50 fifty 50th the fiftiethLX 60 sixty 60th the sixtiethLXX 70 seventy 70th the seventiethLXXX 80 eighty 80th the eightiethXC 90 ninety 90th the ninetiethIC 99 ninety-nine 99th the ninety-ninthC 100 one hundred 100th the hundredth罗马数字记数方法和规则:I(1) V (5) X (10) L (50) C (100) D (500) M (1000) 组数规则:左减右加。

数学表达式符号英语表达

数学表达式符号英语表达

数学符号及运算英语表达方法
• 2. “减”用 minus或 take from表示 • 10-6=?
– How much is ten minus six?
• 10-6=4
– Ten minus six is four. – Take six from ten is four. – Six (taken) from ten is four.

数学符号及运算英语表达方法
• 7. 百分数 • 百分数中的百分号%读作percent。如: • 6% 读作 six percent 0.6% 读作 (nought) point six percent 500% 读作 five hundred percent
数学符号及运算英语表达方法
• 8. 倍数 • 倍数表示方法很多,如: • This room is four times as big as mine. 这个房间是 我房间的四倍。 This room is three times larger than that one. 这个 房间比那个房间大三倍。(实际上就是原来的2倍) The output of coal has doubled. 煤的产量增加了一 倍。(实际上就是原来的2倍) The volume of the Sun is about 1,300,000 times that of the Earth. 太阳的体积约为地球的1300000倍。
数学符号及运算英语表达方法
• 1. “加”用plus,and表示;“等于”用is, make,equal等词表示。 • 2+3=?
– How much is two plus three?
• 2+3=5
– – – –

英语数学公式、数字、符号的表达法

英语数学公式、数字、符号的表达法

英语数学公式、数字、符号的表达法!轩治峰(商丘师范学院外语系商丘市!"#$$$)摘要本文主要解决理科专业英语和双语教学中英语算式、方程式、公式中的数字、符号、等式及公式的表达方法。

方法为查阅各种有关资料,收集其表达和读法。

通过查阅资料,本文记述了算术四则运算、分数、小数、比例、乘方、开方、对数、三角函数、集合、函数、几何、微积分等的符号、数字和公式的表达方法和读法,为科技英语教学和学习提供参考。

关键词数学符号算式公式表达法!"#$%&’$%&’()*(+,’+-.&/,(0(’*/,.+-/12+)..&’’3(*’,,/+1,+-.&’,456+7,,,/81,,0121)56’*,+-50.&’50./9,/1:187/,&.’09&/18;%&’0).&+*&0,8+1’.&*+)8&.&’<0*/+),=/12,+-.’3.6++=,+150.&’> 50./9,,,)9&0,0*/.&5’./9,8’+5’.*4,078’6*0,9079)7),,-)19./+1,012+.&’**’-’*’19’6++=,0129+77’9.’2 077.4(’,+-’3(*’,,/+1,,0,?’770,(*+1)19/0./+1,,+-,456+7,,,/81,0121)56’*,/1.&’’@)0./+1,+-50.&>’50./9,012+.&’*,9/’19’,,/1&+(’+-+--’*/18,+5’&’7(.+7’0*1/18012.’09&/18:187/,&/150.&’50./9,+* ,9/’1./-/9:187/,&;()*+,%-#50.&’50./9,,456+7,012,/81,’@)0./+1,-+*5)70’3(*’,,/+1,在大学中,越来越多的学科在尝试英汉双语教学,高年级大学英语也朝专业英语方向发展,而且,在理科学科中,数学、物理等课程中的算式、方程式以及公式是最基本的表达形式。

数字符号英语表达法

数字符号英语表达法

科技英语中公式、数字、符号的表达法(一)加、减、乘、除的表达法加、减、乘、除四则运算是日常生活中必不可少的运算法。

英语中,+ 读作plus,(作为正号,还读作pozitive),—读作minus,(作为负号,还读作negative),×读作times [taimz]或multiplied by,÷读作divided by,= 读作equals 或is equal to。

如:25+6-8×7 ÷3 读作twenty five plus six minus eight times (multiplied by)seven divided by three。

另外,>读作greater than,< 读作less than,≈读作approximately equals。

如:a>b 读作a is greater than b,b<a读作b is less than a,π≈3.14读作π is approximately equal to three point one four。

(二)分数的表达法分数在英语里叫fraction,一般由分子(numerator['nju:məreitə])和分母(denominator [di'nɔmineitə])组成。

在一般情况下,分子用基数词(cardinal['kɑ:dinl] number)表示,分母用序数词(ordinal['ɔ:dinl] number)表示。

如:1/3 读作one third,1/5 读作one fifth,1/7 读作one seventh,1/25 读作one twenty-fifth。

因为后面的序数词都被看作名词,因此,如果分子大于1,分母就用序数词的复数形式。

如:2/3 读作two thirds,4/5 读作four fifths,3/7 读作three sevenths,5/6 读作five sixths,9/10 读作nine tenths 等等。

【英语知识】英文常见的数学符号缩写

【英语知识】英文常见的数学符号缩写

【英语知识】英文常见的数学符号缩写展开全文听力对大家来说不是速度太快听不懂跟不上,就是听懂了填写速度太慢从而跟不上速度了,下面为大家整理了数学符号缩写词方式介绍。

数学符号+ 表示'多': many, lots of, a great deal of, a good many of, etc.++(+2) 表示'多'的比较级:more+3 表示'多'的最高级:most- 表示'少': little, few, lack ,in short of/ be in shortage of etc.× 表示'错误'、'失误'和'坏'的概念:wrong/incorrect,something bad,notorious,negative, etc.> 表示'多于'概念:bigger/larger/greater/more than/better than, etc.表示'高' 概念:superior to,surpass, etc.< 表示'少于'概念:less/smaller,etc.表示'低'概念:inferior to,etc.= 表示'同等'概念:means,that is to say, in other words,the same as,be equal to, etc.表示'对手'概念:a match, rival, competitor, counterpart, etc.( ) 表示'在......之间':among, within, etc.≠ 表示'不同'概念:be different from, etc.~表示'大约'概念:about/around,or so,approximately, etc./ 表示'否定','消除'等概念:cross out, eliminate, etc.。

常见数学公式和符号的英文读法大全

常见数学公式和符号的英文读法大全
??numbersign????dollar????percent????caret????ampersand????asterisk????parenleft????parenright????minus????underscore????equal????plus????bracketleft????braceleft????bracketright????braceright????semicolon??
≯ is not more than 不大于号
≤ is less than or equal to 小于或等于号
≥ is more than or equal to 大于或等于号
% per cent 百分之…
‰ per mill 千分之…
∞ infinity 无限大号
∝ varies as 与…成比例
<is lesnot less than 不小于号
≯is not more than 不大于号
≤is less than or equal to 小于或等于号
≥is more than or equal to 大于或等于号
%per cent 百分之…
√ (square) root 平方根
∵ since; because 因为
∴ hence 所以
∷ equals, as (proportion) 等于,成比例
∠ angle 角
⌒ semicircle 半圆
⊙ circle 圆
○ circumference 圆周
π pi 圆周率
△ triangle 三角形
’parenleft'=’('
'parenright’=’)'

数学符号英语表达

数学符号英语表达

数学符号英语表达
数学符号是用来表示数学概念和运算的特殊符号。

在数学中,不同的符号有不同的含义和用法。

下面是一些常见的数学符号及其英语表达:
+ 加 (plus)
- 减 (minus)
×乘 (times)
÷除 (divided by)
= 等于 (equals)
≠不等于 (not equal to)
< 小于 (less than)
> 大于 (greater than)
≤小于等于 (less than or equal to)
≥大于等于 (greater than or equal to)
√开方 (square root)
^ 幂 (exponent)
% 百分号 (percent)
π圆周率 (pi)
e 自然对数的底数 (Euler's number)
除了这些常见的数学符号外,还有很多其他符号,如集合符号、积分符号、极限符号等等。

掌握这些符号的英语表达,可以帮助我们更好地理解和应用数学知识。

数学符号希腊字母表

数学符号希腊字母表

数学符号与希腊字母表字母中文注音英语名称数学意思Α阿尔法Alpha['ælfə]角度;系数αΒ贝塔Beta['bi:tə, 'bei-]磁通系数;角度;系数βΓ伽玛Gamma['gæmə]电导系数(小写)γΓ德尔塔Delta['deltə]变动;密度;屈光度δΔ艾普西隆Epsilon[ep'sailən, 'epsilɔn]对数之基数εΕ截塔Zeta['zi:tə, 'zei-]系数;方位角;阻抗;相对粘度;原子序数δΖ艾塔Eta['eitɑ:, 'i:tə, 'eitə]磁滞系数;效率(小写)εΘ西塔Theta Theta ['θi:tə, 'θei-]温度;相位角ζΗ约塔Iota[ai'əutə]微小,一点儿ηΚ卡帕Kappa['kæpə]介质常数θΛ兰布达Lambda['læmdə]波长(小写);体积ιΜ米尤Mu[mju:]微(千分之一);放大因数(小写)κΝ纽Nu[nu:]磁阻系数λΞ μ 克西 Xi [sai, zai, ksai, ksi:] Ο ν 奥密克戎 Omicron [əu'maikr ɔn, 'ɔmikr ɔn] Π π 派 Pi ['k æmpi:] 圆周率=圆周÷直径≈3.1416 Ρ ξ 洛 Rho [r əu] 电阻系数(小写);密度 ΢ ζ 西格玛 Sigma ['sigm ə] 总和(大写),表面密度;跨导(小写) Σ η 陶 Tau [tau, t ɔ:] 时间常数 Τ υ 玉普西隆 Upsilon [ju:p'sail ən] 位移 Φ θ 斐f ěi Phi [fai, fi:] 磁通; 角 Υ χ 喜 Chi [kai] Φ ψ 普西 Psi [psai, psi] 角速;介质电通量(静电力线) Χ ω 奥墨伽 Omega ['əumig ə, əu'mi:g ə] 欧姆(大写);角速(小写);角。

英文加减乘除四种表达方式

英文加减乘除四种表达方式

英文加减乘除四种表达方式英文作为全球通用的语言,不仅仅是口语和书写,还包括数学计算。

在数学计算时,英文有自己独特的表达方式,主要是加减乘除四种基本运算的表达。

本文将介绍四种运算的英文表达方式。

一、加法(Addition)加法是数学中最基本的运算之一,通常在英文中用加法符号“+”表示。

如果要用英文来表达加法运算,我们可以使用一些常见的句型。

1. “A plus B equals C”:这是加法表达最基础的句子,其中A和B代表两个加数,C代表和。

例如:2 plus 2 equals 4.(2+2=4)2. “A added to B equals C”:这个句子也很常见,其中,add to表示“添加到”。

例如:5 added to 7 equals 12.(5+7=12)3. “A and B together equal C”:该句型中,together表示“在一起”,表示两个数相加的结果。

例如:9 and 8 together equal 17.(9+8=17)二、减法(Subtraction)减法是加法的相反操作,在英文中通常使用减法符号“-”来表示,同样也有一些常见的句式表达方式。

1. “A minus B equals C”:其中A和B代表被减数和减数,C代表差。

例如:6 minus 3 equals 3.(6-3=3)2. “B subtracted from A equals C”:其中,subtracted from表示“减去”,A代表被减数,B代表减数,C代表差。

例如:10 subtracted from 15 equals 5.(15-10=5)3. “A take away B equals C”:其中,take away 表示“拿走”,A代表被减数,B代表减数,C代表差。

例如:20 take away 15 equals 5.(20-15=5)三、乘法(Multiplication)乘法是将两个或更多的数相乘,通常使用乘法符号“×”来表示,在英文中有一些常见的句式表达方式。

数学常用英文词汇表

数学常用英文词汇表

数学常用英文词汇表本文介绍了数学常用的英文词汇,包括数学符号、运算、函数、几何、代数、微积分、概率统计等方面的内容。

文章使用表格的形式,将中文和英文对照列出,方便读者学习和记忆。

文章还提供了一些例句和注释,帮助读者理解和运用这些词汇。

一、数学符号中文英文例句等于equal to, equals, is equal to2+3=5 Two plus three equals five.不等于not equal to, is not equal to2+3≠4 Two plus three is not equal to four.大于greater than, is greater than5>4 Five is greater than four.小于less than, is less than4<5 Four is less than five.大于等于greater than or equal to, is greater than or equalto5≥4 Five is greater than or equal to four.小于等于less than or equal to, is less than or equal to4≤5 Four is less than or equal to five.加号plus sign, plus2+3=5 Two plus three equals five.减号minus sign, minus5-3=2 Five minus three equals two.乘号multiplication sign, times2×3=6 Two times three equals six.除号division sign, divided by6÷3=2 Six divided by three equals two.等号equal sign, equals sign2+3=5 Two plus three equals five.不等号inequality sign, inequality symbol2+3≠4 Two plus three is not equal to four.括号parentheses, brackets(2+3)×4=20 (Two plus three) times four equalstwenty.方括号square brackets, brackets[a,b]表示闭区间[a,b] means a closed interval.花括号curly brackets, braces{x绝对值符号absolute value sign, modulus sign|x|=y表示x的绝对值等于y注释:在英语中,有时会用is来表示等于,如2+3 is 5,但更常用的是equals。

最全面最标准的数学符号公式的英语读法大全

最全面最标准的数学符号公式的英语读法大全

最全面最标准的数学符号公式的英语读法大全目前国内绝大部分的英语学习,仍然停留在日常交流和一些常识性知识的英语。

我们虽然受过高等教育,但是专业的、学术的英语学习仍然匮乏,我们的课本是中文的、老师用中文授课、我们的知识体系也是中文的。

所以在阅读原版教材、写英文论文、参加国际学术交流等很多时候,会遇到英语瓶颈。

真正能够应用英语来进行知识的学习,工作等,起码需要明白数学中的英语,希望这篇文章能给您带来帮助。

基本数学符号1. 加减乘除"+"当作运算符加号时读作plus,比如:1+2 ➡️ one plus two当"+"放在数字前表示正数时,读作positive,比如:+4 ➡️ positive four同样,“-”也有minus和negative两种读法,分别是减号和负数。

"×" 两种读法都可以,国外的教授会常常读成times,可能因为比较简单吧,比如:9x6 ➡️nine times six“÷”只有一种读法divided by,就是被…分成几份15÷3 ➡️ fifteen is divided by three注意:其中plus和minus是不用第三人称单数形式的,因为plus和minus根本就不是动词,而是介词。

但是乘和除,的的确确是动词,出现第三人称单数的形式。

2. 比较运算符比较运算符用来比较两个表达式的大小关系,比如:1+4>3 ➡️ one plus four is greater than three为什么用is?这里one plus four 是介词plus 连接两个名词,但是one plus four 作为一个整体当作主语,因此不用are,而是is4+5=9 ➡️ four plus five equals nine 或 four plus five is equal to nine 其他的类推,只要你认识数学符号,应该不难用英语说出来。

数学符号英文说法和发音大全(符号英文)

数学符号英文说法和发音大全(符号英文)

数学符号英文说法和发音大全!!各路出国党不妨看过来!Symbols+ plus /'pl?s/- minus /'ma?n?s/±plus or minus /'pl?s ?: 'ma?n?s/x multiplied by /'m?lt?pla?d ba?// over; divided by /'??v?/ /d?'va?d?d/÷divided /d?'va?d?d/= equals /'?:kw?lz/≈approximately, similar /?'pr?ks?m?tl?/ /'s?m?l? t?/≡equivalent to; identical /?k'w?v?l?nt t?/ /a?'dent?kl t?/≠ not equal to /'n?t 'i?kw?l t?/> greater than /'gre?t? e?n/< less than /'les e?n/≥ greater than or equal to /'gre?t? e?n ?r 'i?kw?l t?/≤ less than or equal to /'les e?n ?r' i?kw?l t?/?not greater than /'n?t 'gre?t? e?n/?not less than /'n?t 'les e?n/?much greater than /'m?? 'gre?t? e?n/?much less than /'m?? 'les e?n/⊥perpendicular to /p??p?n'd?kj?l? t?/∣∣parallel to /'p?r?lel t?/?not equivalent to, not identical to /'n?t ?k'w?v?l?nt t?/ /'n?t a?'dent?kl t? ??not similar to /'n?t 's?m?l? t?/2squared /'skwe?d/3cubed /'kju:bd/4 to the fourth; to the power four /t? e? 'f??θ/ /te e? 'pɑ?? f??/n to the n; to the nth; to the power n /t? e? en; t? d?enθ; t? e? pɑ??r en/√root; square root /ru:t/ /skwe? ru:t/?cube root /kju:b ru:t/?fourth root /f??θ ru?t/! factorial /f?k't??r??l/% percent /p?'sent/∞infinity /?n'f?n?t?/∝varies as; proportional to /'v??r?z/ /pr?'p????n?l/˙dot /d?t/¨double dot /d?bl d?t/: is to, ratio of /re?????/f(x) fx f; function /ef/ /'f??k??n/f'(x) f dash; derivative /d??/ /d?'r?v?t?v/f''x f double-dash; second derivative /'d?bl d??/ /'sek?nd d?'r?v?t?v/f'''(x) f triple-dash; f treble-dash; third derivative /'tr?pl d??/ / trebl d??/ /θ?:d d?'r?v?t?v'r?v?t?v/f(4) f four; fourth derivative /f??θ d??partial derivative, delta /pa???l d?'r?v?t?v/ /delt?/∫integral /'?nt?gr?l/∑sum /s?m/w.r.t. with respect to /w?e 'r?spekt/log log /l?g/log?x log to the base 2 of x /l?g t? e? be?s tu: ?v eks/∴therefore /'e??f??/∵because /b?'k?z/→gives, leads to, approaches /g?vz/ /li:dz t?/ /?pr????z// per /p?:/∈belongs to; a member of; an element of /b?'l??z/ /'memb?/ /'el?m?nt/?does not belong to; is not a member of; is not an element of /n?t b?'l??/ /n?t ? 'memb?/ /n?t ?n 'e ?contained in; a proper subset of /k?n'te?nd ?n/ /'pr?p? 's?bset/?contained in; subset /'s?bset/?intersection /'?nt?sek??n/?union /'ju?n??n/?for all /f? r?:l/cos x cos x; cosine x /k?z/sin x sine x /sa?n/tan x tangent x /tan/cosec x cosec x /'k??sek/sinh x shine x /'?a?n/cosh x cosh x /'k??/tanh x than x /θ?n/|x| mod x; modulus x /m?d/ /'m?dj?l?s/℃degrees Centigrade /d?'gri:z 'sent?gre?d/℉degrees Fahrenheit /d?'gri:z 'f?r?nha?t/°K degrees Kelvin /d?'gri:z 'kelv?n/C absolute zero /abs?lu:t zi:r??/0°K, –273.15 °mm millimetre /'m?l?mi?t?/cm centimetre /'sent?mi?t?/cc, cm3cubic centimetre, centimetre cubed /'kju?b?k 'sent?mi?t?/ /'sent?mi?t? 'kju: m metre /'mi?t?/km kilometre /k?'l?m?t?/mg milligram /'m?l?gr?m/g gram /gr?m/kg kilogram /'k?l?gr?m/AC A.C. /e? si:/DC D.C. /di: si:/Examplesx + 1 x plus onex -1 x minus onex ± 1 x plus or minus onexy x y; x times y; x multiplied by y(x — y)(x + y) x minus y, x plus yx/y x over y; x divided by y;x ÷ y x divided by yx = 5 x equals 5; x is equal to 5x ≈ y x is approximately equal to yx ≡ y x is equivalent to y; x is identical with yx ≠ y x is not equal to yx > y x is greater than yx < y x is less than yx ≥ y x is greater than or equal to yx ≤ y x is less than or equal to y0 < x < 1 zero is less than x is less than 1; x is greater than zero and less than 10 ≤ x ≤ 1zero is less than or equal to x is less than or equal to 1; x is greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to 1x2x squaredx3x cubedx4 x to the fourth; x to the power fourxn x to the n; x to the nth; x to the power nx-n x to the minus n; x to the power of minus n√root x; square root x; the square root of x?the cube root of x?the fourth root of xthe nth root of x(x + y)2x plus y all squared(x/y)2x over y all squaredn! n factorial; factorial nx% x percent∞infinityx ∝y x varies as y; x is (directly) proportional to yx ∝1/y x varies as one over y; x is indirectly proportional to y?x dot?x double dotf(x) fx f of x; the function of xf'(x) f dash x; the (first) derivative of with respect to xf''x f double-dash x; the second derivative of f with respect to xf'''(x) f triple-dash x; f treble-dash x; the third derivative of f with respect to xf(4) f four x; the fourth derivative of f with respect to x?v the partial derivative of v?v?θdelta v by delta theta, the partial derivative of v with respect to θ?2v?θ2delta two v by delta theta squared; the second partial derivative of v with respect to dv the derivative of vdvdθ d v by d theta, the derivative of v with respect to thetad2vdθ2 d 2 v by d theta squared, the second derivative of v with respect to theta,∫integralintegral from zero to infinity∑sumthe sum from i equals 1 to nw.r.t. with respect tologey log to the base e of y; log y to the base e; natural log (of) y∴therefore∵because→gives, approachesΔx → 0delta x approaches zerolimΔx→0the limit as delta x approaches zero, the limit as delta x tends to zeroLtΔx→0the limit as delta x approaches zero, the limit as delta x tends to zerom/sec metres per secondx ∈ A x belongs to A; x is a member of A; x is an element of Ax? A x does not belong to A; x is not a member of A; x is not an element of AA? B A is contained in B; A is a proper subset of BA ?B A is contained in B; A is a subset of BA ?B A intersection BA ?B A union Bcos x cos x; cosine xsin x sine xtan x tangent x, tan xcosec x cosec xsinh x shine xcosh x cosh xtanh x than x|x| mod x; modulus x18 ℃eighteen degrees Centigrade70 ℉seventy degrees FahrenheitGreek alphabetΑαalpha /'?lf?/Ββbeta /'bi:t?/Γγgamma /'g?m?/Δδdelta /'delt?/Εεepsilon /'epsil?n/Ζζzeta /'zi?t?/Ηηeta /'i?t?//Θθtheta /'θi?t?Ιιiota /a?'??t?/Κκkappa /'k?p?/Λλlamda /'l?md?/Μμmu /'mju?/Ννnu /'nju?/Ξξxi /'ksa?/Οοomicron /'??m?kr?n/ Ππpi /'pa?/Ρρ?rho /'r??/Σσsigma /'s?gm?/Ττtau /'tɑ?/Υυupsilon /'j?ps?l?n/ Φφphi /'fa?/Χχchi /'ka?/Ψψ psi /'psa?/Ωω omega /'??m?g?/ ^Roman alphabetA a /'e?/B b /'bi?/C c /'si?/D d /'di?/E e /'i?/F f /'ef/G g /'?i?/H h /'e??/I i /'a?/J j /'?e?/K k /'ke?/L l /'el/M m /'em/N n /'en/O o /'??/P p /'pi?/Q q /'kju?/R r /'ɑ?/S s /'es/T t /'ti:/U u /'ju:/V v /'vi:/W w /'d?blju?/X x /'eks/Y y /'wa?/Z z /'zed/^Fractions? a half /? 'hɑ:f/? a quarter /? 'kw??t?/z/? three quarters /θri? 'kw??t?:d/? a third /?'θ?:dz/? two thirds /tu: 'θ??a fifth /? 'f?fθ/?t wo fifths /tu: 'f?fθs/?t hree fifths /θri? 'f?fθs/?f our fifths /f?? 'f?fθs/?a sixth /? 's?ksθ/?f ive sixths /fa?v 's?ksθs/? an eighth /?n 'e?tθ/? three eighths /θri? 'e?tθs/? five eighths /fa?v 'e?tθs/? seven eighths /sev?n 'e?tθs/^Decimal Fractions0.1 nought point one /n?:t p??nt w?n/0.01 nought point oh one /n?:t p??nt ?? w?n/0.0001 nought point oh oh oh one /ten p??nt ?????? w?n/1.1 one point one /w?n p??nt w?n/1.2 one point two /w?n p??nt tu:/1.23 one point two three /w?n p??nt tu: θri:/1.0123 one point oh one two three /w?n p??nt ?? w?n tu: θri:/10.01 ten point oh one /ten p??nt ?? w?n/21.57 twenty-one point five seven /'twent? w?n p??nt fa?v 'sev?n/2.6666666666.... two point six recurring /tu: p??nt s?ks r?'k?:r??/'k?:r??/ 2.612361236123... two point six one two three recurring /tu: p??nt s?ks w?n tu: θri: r? 2.5 million two point five million /tu: p??nt fa?v 'm?lj?n/^SI Units: Prefixes10-24 yocto y /'j?kt??/10-21 zepto z /'zept??/10-18 atto a /'at??/10-15 femto f /'femt??/10-12 pico p /'pi:k??/10-9 nano n /'nan??/10-6 micro μ/'ma?kr??/10-3 milli m /'m?l?/10-2 centi c /'sent?/10-1 deci d /'des?/103 kilo k /'k?l??/106 mega M /'meg?/109 giga G /'g?g?/1012 tera T /'ter?/1015 peta P /'pet?/1018 exa E /'eks?/1021 zetta Z /'zet?/1024 yotta Y /'j?t?/1027 xona X /'z??n?/1030 weka W /'wek?/1033 vunda V /'v?nd?/^Cardinal Numbers1 one /w?n/2 two /tu:/3 three /θri:/4 four /f??/5 five /fa?v/6 six /s?ks/7 seven /'sev?n/8 eight /e?t/9 nine /na?n/10 ten /ten/11 eleven /?'lev?n/12 twelve /twelv/:'ti:n/13 thirteen /θ?14 fourteen /f??'ti:n/15 fifteen /f?f'ti:n/16 sixteen /s?kst'i:n/17 seventeen /seven'ti:n/18 eighteen /e?'ti:n/19 nineteen /na?n'ti:n/20 twenty /'twent?/21 twenty-one /twent?'w?n/22 twenty-two /twent?'tu:/23 twenty-three /twent?'θri:/24 twenty-four /twent?'f??/25 twenty-five /twent?'fa?v/26 twenty-six /twent?'s?ks/27 twenty-seven /twent?'sev?n/28 twenty-eight /twent?'e?t/29 twenty-nine /twent?'na?n/:t?/30 thirty /'θ?40 forty /'f??t?/50 fifty /'f?ft?/60 sixty /'s?kst?/70 seventy /'sev?nt?/80 eighty /'e?t?/90 ninety /'na?nt?/100 a hundred; one hundred /? 'h?ndr?d/ /w 101 a hundred and one /? 'h?ndr?d ?n 102 a hundred and two /? 'h?ndr?d ?n 110 a hundred and ten /? 'h?ndr?d ?n 120 a hundred and twenty /? 'h?ndr?d ?n 200 two hundred /tu: 'h?ndr?d/ 300 three hundred /θri: 'h?ndr?d 400 four hundred /f?? 'h?ndr?d/ 500 five hundred /fa?v 'h?ndr?d/ 600 six hundred /s?ks 'h?ndr?d/ 700 seven hundred /'sev?n 'h?ndr? 800 eight hundred /e?t 'h?ndr?d/ 900 nine hundred /na?n 'h?ndr?d/ 1 000 a thousand, one thousand /?θ'ɑ?z?nd 1 001 a thousand and one /?'θɑ?z?nd 1 010 a thousand and ten /?'θɑ?z?nd 1 020 a thousand and twenty /?'θɑ?z?nd 1 100 one thousand, one hunded /w?n 'θɑ?z 1 101 one thousand, one hundred and one /w?n 'θɑ?z 1 110 one thousand, one hundred and ten /w?n 'θɑ?z9 999 nine thousand, nine hundred and ninety-nine /na?n 'θɑ?10 000 ten thousand /ten 'θɑ?15 356 fifteen thousand, three hundred and fifty six /'f?fti:n 'θ100 000 a hundred thousand /? 'h?ndr?d 'θ1 000 000 a million /? 'm?lj?n/100 000 000 a hundred million /? 'h?ndr?d 'm?1 000 000 000 a billion /? 'b?lj?n/100 000 000 000 a hundred billion /? 'h?ndr?d 'b?l 1 000 000 000 000 a trillion /? 'tr?lj?n/1 000 000 000 000 000 a quadrillion /? kw?dr?lj?n/ 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 a quintillian /? kw?n't?lj?n/ 1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 a sextillion /? seks't?lj?n/1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 a septillion /? sep't?lj?n/1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 an ocillion /?n ?kt't?lj?n/1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 a nonillion /? n?n'?lj?n/1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 a decillion /? de's?lj?n/^Ordinal Numbers1st first /f?:st/2nd second /'sek?nd/:d/3rd third /θ?4th fourth /f?:θ/5th fifth /f?fθ/6th sixth /s?ksθ/7th seventh /'sev?nθ/8th eighth /e?tθ/9th ninth /na?nθ/10th tenth /tenθ/11th eleventh /?'lev?nθ/12th twelfth /'twelfθ/:'ti:nθ/13th thirteenth /θ?14th fourtheenth /f??'ti:nθ/15th fidteenth /f?f'ti:nθ/16th sixteenth /s?ks'ti:nθ/17th seventeenth /seven'ti:nθ/18th eighteenth /e?'ti:nθ/19th nineteenth /na?n'ti:nθ/20th twentieth /'twent??θ/21st twenty-first /twent?'f?:st/22nd twenty-second /twent?'sek?nd/:d/23rd twenty-third /twent?'θ?24th twenty-fourth /twent?'f?:θ/25th twenty-fifth /twent?'f?fθ/26th twenty-sixth /twent?'s?ksθ/27th twenty-seventh /twent?'sev?nθ/28th twenty-eighth /twent?'e?tθ/29th twenty-ninth /twent?'na?nθ/30th thirtieth /'θ??t??θ/'f?:st/31st thirty-first /θ??t?40th fortieth /'f?:t??θ/50th fiftieth /'f?ft??θ/100th hundredth /'h?ndr?dθ/1 000th thousandth /'θɑ?z?ndθ/1 000 000th millionth /'m?lj?nθ/。

实用英语-常用英文数学式符号的读法

实用英语-常用英文数学式符号的读法

★以下是英⽂写作翻译频道为⼤家整理的《实⽤英语-常⽤英⽂数学式/符号的读法》,供⼤家参考。

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. period 句号 , comma 逗号 : colon 冒号 ; semicolon 分号 ! exclamation 惊叹号 ? question mark 问号 ─ hyphen 连字符 ’ apostrophe 省略号;所有格符号 — dash 破折号 ‘’single quotation marks 单引号 “”double quotation marks 双引号 ( ) parentheses 圆括号 [ ] square brackets ⽅括号 《》French quotes 法⽂引号;书名号 ... ellipsis 省略号 ¨ tandem colon 双点号 " ditto 同上 ‖ parallel 平⾏ / virgule 斜线号 & ampersand = and ~ swung dash 代字号 § section; division 分节号 → arrow 箭号;参见号 + plus 加号;正号 - minus 减号;负号 ± plus or minus 正负号 × is multiplied by or cross 叉乘 ÷ is divided by 除号 = is equal to 等于号 ≠ is not equal to 不等于号 ≡ is equivalent to 全等于号 ≌ is equal to or approximately equal to 等于或约等于号 ≈ is approximately equal to 约等于号 < is less than ⼩于号 > is more than (is greater than在数学中更常⽤)⼤于号 ≮ is not less than 不⼩于号 ≯ is not more than 不⼤于号 ≤ is less than or equal to ⼩于或等于号 ≥ is more than or equal to ⼤于或等于号 % per cent 百分之… ‰ per mill 千分之… ∞ infinity ⽆限⼤号 ∝ varies as 与…成⽐例 √ (square) root 平⽅根 ∵ since; because 因为 ∴ hence 所以 ∷ equals, as (proportion) 等于,成⽐例 ∠ angle ⾓ ⌒ semicircle 半圆 ⊙ circle 圆 ○ circumference 圆周 π pi 圆周率 △ triangle 三⾓形 ⊥ perpendicular to 垂直于;另外normal to,right to也都有垂直的意思。

一些符号地英文说法

一些符号地英文说法

- 减号/横线 hyphen/dash/minus sign/? 问号 question mark, 逗号 comma. 点号 dot/period/point: 冒号 colon; 分号 semicolon”双引号 quotation marks/double quote‘单引号/撇号 apostrophe/single quote` 重音号 backquote/grave accent* 星号 asterisk/star+ 加号 plus sign- 减号/横线 hyphen/dash/minus sign/= 等号 equal sign/ 斜线 slash\ 反斜线 backslash/escape| 竖线 bar/pipe/vertical bar_ 下划线 underline/underscore$ 美元符号 dollar sign@ at at sign% 百分号 percent sign/mod& and/和/兼 and/ampersand^ 折音号 circumflex/caret~ 波浪号 tilde{} (左右)花括号/大括号 (left/right|open/close) braces[] (左右)方括号/中括号 (left/right|open/close) brackets () (左右)圆括号/小括号 (left/right|open/close) parentheses <> 尖括号 angle brackets< 大于号 less than> 小于号 greater than^ circumflex/caret~ tilde/squiggle´ acute` graveç cedilla# hash/sharp* asterisk+ plus/positive- minus/negative/dash/ slash/slant\ backslash/escape` backquote 反引号~ tilde! exclam@ at# numbersign,英语国家是hash,美语是pound,音乐里作sharp,如C# $ dollar% percent^ caret& ampersand* asterisk,star(美语),数学公式中作multiply( parenleft,opening parentheses) parenright,closing paretheses- minus;hyphen连字符,不读_ underscore+ plus= equal[ bracketleft,opening bracket] bracketright,closing bracket{ braceleft} braceright; semicolon: colon‘ quote” doublequote/ slash\ backslash 反斜杠| bar, comma< less> greater. period? questionspace 空格< is less than> is more than≮ is not less than≯ is not more than≤ is less than or equal to 小于或等于号- hyphen 连字符≥ is more than or equal to 大于或等于号‘ apostrophe 省略号,英文中省略字符用的撇号;所有格符号% percent- dash 破折号‰ per mille∞ infinity 无限大号∝ varies as 与…成比例( ) parentheses 圆括号√ (square) root 平方根[ ] square brackets 方括号∵ since; because 因为《》 French quotes 法文引号;书名号∴ hence 所以… ellipsis 省略号∷ equals, as (proportion) 等于,成比例¨ tandem colon 双点号∠ angle 角∶ ditto 双点号⌒ semicircle 半圆‖ parallel 双线号⊙ circle 圆/ virgule 斜线号○ circumference 圆周~ swung dash 代字号△ triangle 三角形§ section; division 分节号⊥ perpendicular to 垂直于→ arrow 箭号;参见号∪ union of 并,合集∩ intersection of 交,通集∫ the integral of …的积分± plus or minus 正负号∑ summation of 总和× is multiplied by 乘号° degree 度÷ is divided by 除号′ minute 分″ second 秒≠ is not equal to 不等于号≡ is equivalent to 全等于号℃ Celsius degree 摄氏度≌ is equal to or approximately equal to 等于或约等于号希腊字母的读法αΑalpha ['ælfa]βΒbeta ['bi:ta / 'beita]γΓgamma ['gæma]δΔdelta ['delta]εΕepsilon ['epsilan / ep'sailan]ζΖzeta ['zi:ta]ηΗeta ['i:ta / 'eita]θΘtheta ['θita]ιΙiota [ai'outa]κΚkappa ['kæpa]λΛlamda ['læmda]μΜmu [mju:]νΝnu [nju:]ξΞxi [ksai / gzai / zai]οΟomicron [ou'maikran]πΠpi [pai]ρΡrho [rou]σΣsigma ['sigma]τΤtau [tau]υΥupsilon ['ju:psilon / ju:p'sailan] o 是反 c 。

数学表达式符号英语表达

数学表达式符号英语表达

Statistical symbols
Detailed description
1. Mean: In statistics, the mean is written in Greek letters μ (mu) represents. In English, the average is usually represented by the English word "average".
Arithmetic symbol
Detailed description
1. Addition: In mathematical expressions, addition is represented by the "+" symbol. In English, addition is usually abbreviated as "add" or "plus".
Statistical symbols
In statistics, the median is represented by the English word "media".
2. Median
The standard deviation in statistics is written in Greek letters σ (sigma) represents. In English, standard deviation is usually represented by the English word "standard deviation".
Algebraic symbols
Detailed description
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Pronunciation of Mathematical ExpressionsThe pronunciations of the most common mathematical expressions are given in the list below. In general, the shortest versions are preferred (unless greater precision is necessary).1、Logic2、Sets3、Real numbersx x plus one1+x x minus one1-±x x plus or minus one1xy xy / x multiplied by yx+y-x minus y, x plus y))((yxy x x over y / x on y= the equals sign5=x x equals 5 / x is equal to 55≠xx (is) not equal to 5 y x ≡x is equivalent to (or identical with) y x ≠yx is not equivalent to (or identical with) y y x >x is greater than y y x ≥x is greater than or equal to y y x <x is less than y y x ≤x is less than or equal to y 10<<x zero is less than x is less than 1 10≤≤x zero is less than or equal to x is less than or equal to 1 xmod x / modulus x / absolute value of x 2xx squared / x (raised) to the power 2 3xx cubed 4xx to the fourth / x to the power four n xx to the nth / x to the power n n x - x to the (power) minus n x (square) root x / the square root of x 3x cube root (of) x 4x fourth root (of) x n xnth root (of) x 2)(y x + x plus y all squared 2⎪⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛y xx over y all squared !n n factorialxˆ x hat x x barx ~ x tildei x xi / x subscript i / x suffix i / x sub ii x xi / x superscript i / x superfix i / x super i∑=n i i a1 the sum from i equals one to n a i / the sum as i runs from 1 to n of the a i4、Linear algebrax the norm (or modulus) of xOA / vector OAOA OA / the length of the segment OAT A A transpose / the transpose of A1-AA inverse / the inverse of A5、Functions)(x ff x / f of x / the function f of x T S f →: a function f from S to Ty x x maps to y / x is sent (or mapped) to y)(x f ' f prime x / f dash x / the (first) derivative of f with respect to x)(x f ''f double –prime x / f double –dash x / the second derivative of f withrespect to x )(x f ''' f triple –prime x / f triple –dash x / the third derivative of f withrespect to x)()4(x f f four x / the fourth derivative of f with respect to xF x∂∂ partial F on partial x / partial differential F on x1x f ∂∂ the partial (derivative) of f with respect to x 1212x f ∂∂ the second partial (derivative) of f with respect to x 1⎰∞0 the integral from zero to infinity0lim →x the limit as x approaches zero0lim +→x the limit as x approaches zero from above0lim -→x the limit as x approaches zero from belowy e log log y to the base e/ log to the base e of y / natural log (of) yy lnlog y to the base e / log to the base e of y / natural log (of) yIndividual mathematicians often have their own way of pronouncing mathematical expressions and in many cases there is no generally accepted “correct” pronunciation. Distinctions made in writing are often not made explicit in speech; thus the sounds fx may be interpreted as any of: fx,,,,),(FX FX FX f x f x The difference is usually made clear by the context; it is only when confusion may occur, or where he/she wishes to emphasize the point, that the mathematician will use the longer forms: f multiplied by x, the function f of x, f subscript x, line FX, the length of the segment FX, vector FX.Similarly, a mathematician is unlikely to make any distinction in speech (except sometimes a difference in intonation or length of pauses) between pairs such as the following:)(z y x ++ and z y x ++)( b ax + and b ax +1-n a and 1-n a6、其它数学符号和公式例子4/5 four fifths / 4 on 50.025 zero point zero two five38.49 thirty-eight point four nine2% two per cent25the second power of five / five to the power two x the square root of x76⨯six times the seventh power of ten 10+plus ; positive- minus ; negative⨯multiplied by ; times÷; / divided by= is equal to ; equals( ) round brackets ; parentheses (parenthesis)i; j imaginary unit!a factorial asin sine of xxarcsin arc sine of xx∏the product of the terms indicated∑the sum of the terms indicatedb' b primeb'' b second prime2b b sub two"mb b second prime sub mdxdy/the first derivative of y with respect to x22/dxyd the second derivative of y with respect to x⎰b a integral between limits a and b∞→x x approaches to infinitycba=+ a plus b is equal to ccba=- a minus b equals cvts=s equals v multiplied by ttsv/=v equals s divided by tfedcba=⨯-+/)( a plus b minus c multiplied by d, all divided by e equals f)1/(/GHGRC+=C over R equals G divided by the sum of one and H times G。

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