七年级英语上册(含答案)物主代词物主代词

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七年级上册英语人称代词、物主代词(讲义及答案)

七年级上册英语人称代词、物主代词(讲义及答案)

【Key points】人称代词&物主代词1.人称代词(personal pronouns)—主格&宾格人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you第三人称hesheithimheritthey them2.物主代词(demonstrative pronouns)—形容词性物主代词&名词性物主代词单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形物代my your his her its our your their 名物代中文我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她,它)们Conclusion:【Exercises】( )1. Don’t wear jeans, or won’t be allowed to go to the concert.A. IB. youC. they( )2. His name is Thomas, but we usually calls Tom.A. himB. himselfC. herD. Herself ( )3. My English is so poor, please help to improve it.A. meB. IC. myD. mine1( )4. —I like red best. What about ?—My favorite color is orange. It represents joy.A. youB. herC. himD.it( )5. —Do you know everyone from Class One?—Err…, I know some of .A. theyB. theirC. theirsD. them ( )6. —Who also did this wonderful job, Uncle Wang?—It's .A. meB. IC. my( )7. —Who is it?—. I took this photo when I was 4.A. IB. MeC. MineD. Myself ( )8. I have some good news for . is good news.A. your; ItB. your; TheyC. you; TheyD. you; It ( )9. —Sam, who teaches Chinese?—Mrs. White. She has lived in China for years.Chinese is very good.A. you; HerB. your; HersC. you; HimD. your; She( )10. Life is dictionary, we should learn directly from it.A we B. us C. our D. ours ( )11. Please give English book to her.A. meB. IC. mineD. my ( )12. With help, we finished our work on time.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs ( )13. Please send best wishes to Mary.A. IB. meC. myD. mine ( )14. —Lucy’s skirt is black. What about ?—Mine is white.A. youB. yourC. yours( )15. —Where is my pen?—Oh, sorry, I have taken by mistake.A. yoursB. mineC. hersD. his2( )16. —Hi, Jim. Is this your bike or Mary’s?—It’s mine, not .A. herB. himC. hisD. hers ( )17. David talked with a friend of on the internet for a long time yesterday.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself ( )18. —It’s really beautiful.—But I don’t think their school is as big as .A. oursB. usC. weD. our ( )19. His MP3 is the same as , but it is more expensive.A. himB. mineC. myD. her ( )20. Is there any difference between your idea and ?A. heB. hisC. sheD. her ( )21. An old friend of my sister’s always helps my brother andwith English.A. I; ourB. me; ourselvesC. I; myD. me; our ( )22. —It’s too far. I’m afraid I can’t walk to the square.—You can ride bike. My aunt’s bike is here, so I canuse .A. my; hersB. mine; hersC. mine; herD. my; hers are Lucy and Lily. are from theUSA. live in China with parents now.do well in Chinese, the teacher likes very much. Look!These seats are . (they)24.This is Wang Li’s cat. name is Judy. is a veryclever cat. Wang Li likes very much. She often takesto the street. (it)【回顾与思考】What have you learnt today?3【参考答案】1-5 BAAAD 6-10 BADAC 11-15 DCCCA 16-20 DBABB21-22 DA23.Their; They; They; their; They; them; theirs24.Its; It; it; it4。

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词讲解练习及答案

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词讲解练习及答案

七年级英语语法讲解和练习题(一)同学们,刚刚接触形容词性物主代词,是不是对其“背后的故事"很有兴趣啊?那就关注我们本期的节目,精彩不容错过哦!概念导入:物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系.形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特性。

成员亮相:形容词性物主代词有:my,your, his, her, its, our(我们的),your(你们的),their(他们的)。

用法点击:•◆形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词. 如:1)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有.如:•my pen我的钢笔your bag你的书包his bike他的自行车her desk她的书桌its name它的名字Is that your bike?那是你的自行车吗?Those are our books。

那些是我们的书。

•◆如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用冠词(a, an,the)或指示代词(this,that, these, those)修饰此名词。

•[正]This is my pen。

[误]This is my a pen.•[正]This is a pen. [误] This is a my pen.◆形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词之前。

如:his English books 他的英语书their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友物主代词:分形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词.①形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词,在句中作定语用,其后一定要接名词.例如:This is my coat 。

Those are your sweater.名词性的物主代词相当于一个名词,在句中作主语、表语或宾语,能单独使用。

②形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为:名词性物主代词=相应的形容词性物主代词+名词例如:Your bedroom(=yours) is big。

初中英语七年级上册Unit 1(含答案解析)

初中英语七年级上册Unit 1(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.— Hello!________ cup is blue. What color is ________ cup?—It’s white.A.My;you B.I;you C.I;your D.My;your D解析:D【详解】句意:——你好!我的杯子是蓝色的。

你的杯子是什么颜色的?——它是白色的。

考查物主代词。

根据句子结构,空格处后面都是名词cup,故两个空都应填入形容词性物主代词修饰cup。

四个选项中只有D选项两个都是形容词性物主代词,故选D。

2.How is _______ sister?A.I B.you C.your D.he C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意: 你妹妹好吗? I我,主格形式;you你,主格形式或宾格形式;your你的,形容词性物主代词;he他,主格形式。

名词sister 前要用形容词性物主代词。

故选C。

3.— _______ ?—Huang.A.What’s thisB.How are youC.What color is itD.What’s your last name D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:——你姓什么?——姓黄。

What’s this? 这是什么? How are you? 你好吗? What color is it? 它是什么颜色的? What’s your last name? 你姓什么? 根据答语“黄”可知问句是对姓提问。

特别注意: 黄色的英文是yellow。

故选D。

4.—______—It’s 938-1423 .A.What’s your phone number ?B.What’s your name ?C.How are you ?D.Who is your friend ?A解析:A【详解】句意:----你的电话号码是多少?----它是938-1423。

考查情景交际。

A. What’s your phone number? 你的电话号码是多少;B. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字;C. How are you ? 你好吗;D. Who is your friend? 你的朋友是谁?根据回答“它是938-1423。

人教版丨七年级上册英语语法+配套练习+答案

人教版丨七年级上册英语语法+配套练习+答案

人教版丨七年级上册英语语法+配套练习+答案一、代词1、人称代词和物主代词英语的人称代词(Personal Pronoun)有三种不同的人称形式:第一人称(First Person);第二人称(Second Person);第三人称(Third Person)。

三种人称又各有单、复数形式。

.在上列人称代词的不同形式中,还包含了主格(Subjective Case)、宾格(Objective Case)两种“格”的形式。

这样,从“格”的形式来划分,英语的人称代词又可归纳为:主格:I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they宾格:me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them此外,还有所有格形式。

属格:my,mine,your,yours,his,her,hers,its,our,ours,their,theirs 属格又可分为两类:一类是形容词性物主代词(my,your,his,her,its,our,their)即“物主限定词”;另一类是名词性物主代词(mine,yours,his,hers,ours,theirs),即“物主代词”。

人教版丨七年级上册英语语法+配套练习+答案(期末复习资料)人称代词用法:(1)人称代词主格:做主语,表示谁怎么样了,干什么了。

I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student , too.We/You/They are student.(2)人称代词宾格:作宾语,表示动作行为的对象,一般放在动词的后面。

Give it to me.Let’s go.(let’s=let is)(3)形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词。

(4)而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。

人称代词和物主代词(带答案)

人称代词和物主代词(带答案)

人称代词作主语时用主格:I am(We are)learning English. 我(们)在学英语。

Do you live here? 你住这儿吗?Where is he(she)(are they)from? 他(她,他们)是哪儿人?作宾语或介词宾语时通常用宾格:Tell me(us)your name. 告诉我(们)你的名字。

形容词型的物主代词只能作定语,如:This is my(our)room and that is her(their)room. 这是我(们)的房间,那是她(他们)的房间。

名词型的物主代词在句中可用作表语、主语、宾语:This book is mine, and that one is yours(hers). 这本书是我的,那一本是你(她)的。

Their apartment is bigger than ours(yours). 他们的住房比我们(你们)的大。

Let’s clean your room first, and ours(his)later. 咱们先打扫你的房间,再打扫我们(他)的房间。

Exercises:I. 用人称代词填空:1. Tell ___(她,他,我,我们)how to get there.2. Put ___(它,它们)there.3. ___(他们)say ___(他,她)is very clever.4. Who is there? It’s ___(我).5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock.6. How far is ___ to the zoo?7. ___ is so cold today.8. Tell ___(我,我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai toNanking.9. ___’s damp and cold. ___ think ___’s going to rain.10. Show ___ how to do ___.II. 用物主代词填空:1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s ___(他们的).2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is anengineer.3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not___(我的).4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is beingrepaired.5. Is the coat ___(你的)or ___(她的)? It’s ___(我的),not ___(她的).6. ___(她的)views of life and very different from___(我们的).7. This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你的).8. This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的).9. Those ties of ___(他们的)must be more expensivethan ___(我们的).10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的).答案:形容词型的物主代词只能作定语,如:This is my(our)room and that is her(their)room. 这是我(们)的房间,那是她(他们)的房间。

七年级英语丨人称代词和物主代词专项练习(附答案)

七年级英语丨人称代词和物主代词专项练习(附答案)

七年级英语丨人称代词和物主代词专项练习(附答案)一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。

如:We love our country.我们爱我们的祖国。

She is a good student.她是一名好学生。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。

如:I don't know him.我不认识他。

His mother is waiting for them outside.他妈妈在外面等他们。

---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁?---那是我。

3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:单数形式(2,3,1)you, he and I复数形式(1,2,3)we, you and they2、物主代词的用法1、描述词性物主代词在句中作定语润饰名词,普通不零丁利用。

2、名词性物主代词经常利用来制止和前面说起的名词反复。

相称于“描述词性物主代词+名词”。

3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。

如:He is a XXX of XXX.他是我的一个同伙。

1、用恰当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China XXX. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from________.4. What day is __________ today?—__________ XXX.5. How far is the thunder ?—__________ XXX.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ XXX. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the XXX?—Yes, that’s __________.10. XXX caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ XXX____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. XXX (停靠) .____ XXX.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate.____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ?____ XXX.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mu stn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if(是否)you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内挑选精确的代词填空1. XXX.Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he,him,his)?5. XXX _________(you,your,yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes.XXX ones are _________(I,me,mine).B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This XXX. _________ is green.2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.5. They want a football. Give __________ the green >,please.6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.Don’t worry,Let __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ XXX.11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13. XXX. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空A)(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.(6)—Are these ________(they)bags?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).B)1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。

初一英语名词性物主代词单选题50题(带答案)

初一英语名词性物主代词单选题50题(带答案)

初一英语名词性物主代词单选题50题(带答案)1.This is my book. That one is _____.A.yourB.yoursC.myD.mine答案:D。

“mine”表示“我的( 东西)”,在这句话中,“That one is mine.”意思是“那一本是我的”。

“your”是“你的”,后面需要接名词;“yours”表示“你的 东西)”,但在这里不符合语境;“my”是“我的”,后面也需要接名词。

2.That pen is not mine. It's _____.A.herB.hersC.hisD.its答案:B。

“hers”表示“她的(东西)”,“It's hers.”意思是“它是她的”。

“her”是“她的”,后面需要接名词;“his”有“他的”意思,但在这里不符合;“its”表示“它的”,通常指物的所有格。

3.These are our apples. Those are _____.A.theirB.theirsC.them答案:B。

“theirs”表示“他们的(东西)”,“Those are theirs.”意思是“那些是他们的”。

“their”是“他们的”,后面需要接名词;“them”是“他们”的宾格形式;“they”是“他们”的主格形式。

4.This ruler is not yours. It's _____.A.myB.mineC.meD.I答案:B。

“mine”表示“我的( 东西)”,“It's mine.”意思是“它是我的”。

“my”是“我的”,后面需要接名词;“me”是“我”的宾格形式;“I”是“我”的主格形式。

5.That bag is his. This one is _____.A.myB.mineC.yourD.yours答案:D。

“yours”表示“你的 东西)”,“This one is yours.”意思是“这一个是你的”。

Unit3语法名词性物主代词人教版七年级英语上册

Unit3语法名词性物主代词人教版七年级英语上册

名词性物主代词Possessive pronouns(含练习及答案)名词性物主代词是用来代替名词的物主代词。

它通常在句中作宾语或表语。

常见的名词性物主代词:名词性物主代词的用法•名词性物主代词通常在句中作宾语或表语。

•名词性物主代词后不能再接名词。

•注意与形容词性物主代词区分。

例句:•This is my book. (形容词性物主代词)•The ball is mine. (名词性物主代词)•This is your pen. (形容词性物主代词)•The pencil is yours. (名词性物主代词)•This is his car. (形容词性物主代词)•The house is his. (名词性物主代词)•This is her dress. (形容词性物主代词)•The shoes are hers. (名词性物主代词)【练习】填空题。

1. This book is ____________ . (我的)2. That bike is ____________ . (他的)3. These shoes are ____________ . (她的)4. Those pens are ____________ . (我们的)5. This chair is ____________ . (你的)6. That car is ____________ . (他们的)7. This house is ____________ . (我的)8. That cat is ____________ . (她的)9. These flowers are ____________ . (我们的)10. Those trees are ____________ . (他们的)11. The yellow Tshirt is ____________ . (我的)12. The red bike is ____________ . (他的)13. The black shoes are ____________ . (她的)14. The green pens are ____________ . (我们的)15. The blue chair is ____________ . (你的)【检测】句子翻译。

七年级上册英语代词之人称代词、物主代词(含答案)

七年级上册英语代词之人称代词、物主代词(含答案)

七年级上册英语代词之人称代词、物主代词一、单选题(共10道,每道9分)1.—Is your brother running in the park? —No, is swimming in the river.A.sheB.hisC.herD.he答案:D试题难度:三颗星知识点:人称代词-主格2.It's too hot today. Please give a bottle of orange.A.mineB.heC.herD.our答案:C试题难度:三颗星知识点:人称代词--宾格3.My first teacher,Ms. Yao, was very strict with .B.weC.ourD.ours答案:A试题难度:三颗星知识点:人称代词--宾格4.—Sally, could you go and help your father wash the car? —Why ? I’m busy now. Amy is lying on the grass doing nothing.A.meB.IC.himD.her答案:A试题难度:三颗星知识点:人称代词--宾格5.Xiao Shenyang says that job is to make people happy.A.hisB.heC.himD.himself答案:A试题难度:三颗星知识点:物主代词6.We are sure that our football players will do best.A.theirB.theyC.themD.themselves答案:A试题难度:三颗星知识点:物主代词7.—Who is the best friend of at school? —I think Helen is. We often help each other.A.mineB.hisC.yoursD.hers答案:C试题难度:三颗星知识点:物主代词8.—Is Miss White English teacher, Maria?—No, she teaches geography.A.your; myB.you; mineC.you; usD.your; us答案:D试题难度:三颗星知识点:人称代词--宾格9.This isn't football. Tom, You left at school.A.you, yourB.your, yoursC.yours, yourD.your, you答案:B试题难度:三颗星知识点:物主代词10.—Is this your sweater, Joy?—No, It's not sweater. is yellow.A.my, MyB.my, MineC.mine, MineD.mine, My答案:B试题难度:三颗星知识点:物主代词二、填空题(共1道,每道10分)1.____are students. ____school is No. 1 Middle School. ____ have six classes every day. This classroom is ____. The teachers are very kind to ____. (we)答案:We, Our, We, ours, us试题难度:三颗星知识点:人称代词--宾格。

仁爱版英语七年级上册Unit2_Topic3_名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词

仁爱版英语七年级上册Unit2_Topic3_名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词

Unit2 Topic3 名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词一、单项选择题1. —Are these _______ books?—No, they’re not mine.A. youB. yourC. hisD. yours2. —Is this _______ ruler?—No, it isn’t _______.A. her; herB. her; hersC. hers; hersD. hers; her3. This isn’t _______book. _______ is on the desk.A. she; HerB. her; HersC. hers; HerD. she; Hers4. Mary is ______ friend. ______ is an English girl.A. I; HerB. I; SheC. my; SheD. my; Her5. —Who is the boy over there?—It’s _____ brother.A. mineB. meC. myD. I6. ______ name is Tony. ______ am six years old.A. I; MyB. I; IC. My; ID. My; My7. It’s a bird. ______ name is Happy.A. ItB. It isC. It’sD. Its8. ______ name is Mike and ______ name is Linda.A. His, herB. He, myC. You, she参考答案及解析1. B 由答语可知应用形容词性物主代词your。

2. B 第一个空后有名词,因此用形容词性物主代词her,排除C、D两项;第二个空处作表语且其后没有名词,因此用名词性物主代词hers。

3. B her是形容词性物主代词,后面接名词,因为有book,所以第一个空应填her;hers是名词性物主代词,后面不能接名词,所以第二个空应填hers。

初一英语物主代词试题答案及解析

初一英语物主代词试题答案及解析

初一英语物主代词试题答案及解析1.—Is that your model plane?— No, it's his, is on the sofa.A.Mine B.My C.Hers D.His【答案】A【解析】句意:——那是你的飞机模型吗?——不,是他的,我的在沙发上。

A. Mine 我的,名词性物主代词; B. My 我的,形容词性物主代词; C. Hers她的,名词性物主代词; D. His他的,名词性物主代词或形容词性物主代词;根据Is that your model plane?可知此处要回答我的飞机模型情况,又因为此处做主语,故用名词性物主代词mine。

故选A。

【考点】考查代词的用法。

2. This is _______book.A. IB. meC. my【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意:这是我的书。

I我(主格),me我(宾格), my我的(形容词性物主代词);名词前加形容词性物主代词,故选C.【考点】考查代词。

3.— Are those______ shoes?---No ,they’re not .A. your ;myB. your; mineC. yours; my【答案】B【解析】句意:——那些是你的鞋吗?——不,他们不是我的鞋。

第一空修饰名词shoes因此用形容词性物主代词your来修饰;第二空表示我的鞋因此用名词性物主代词mine.mine=my+名词。

此处的mine="my" shoes.故选B。

【考点】考查代词的用法。

4. ________are in the same class.A.You, he and I B.I, you and heC.You, I and he D.He, you and I【答案】A【解析】句意:我你他都在同一个班级。

英文中三大人称排列的顺序为“你他我”,即是将“我”提至最后,故选A.【考点】考查代词的用法。

七年级英语人教版上册《Unit 3 Is this your pencil》习题 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)【含答案】

七年级英语人教版上册《Unit 3 Is this your pencil》习题 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)【含答案】

单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲一、名词性物主代词1.名词性物主代词是物主代词中的一种,共有八个,详见下表:2.名词性物主代词的用法:名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,因此具有名词的特征,在句子中可以作主语、表语和宾语等。

例如:That is yours.那是你的。

These are our books and theirs are over there.这些是我们的书,他们的(书)在那边。

二、含be动词的疑问句1.一般疑问句(1)含be动词的一般疑问句的结构为“Be (Am,Is,Are)+主语+其他?” am,is或are的首字母要大写。

注意:当把含有be动词的肯定句变为一般疑问句时,通常将I变为you,be动词也要相应地变为are;同样,肯定句中的形容词性物主代词my,变一般疑问句时要改为your。

例如:I am a teacher.我是老师。

→Are you a teacher?你是老师吗?This is my book.这是我的书。

→Is this your book?这是你的书吗?(2)一般疑问句分别用Yes或No作肯定或否定回答。

肯定回答:Yes,主语+be (am,is,are).否定回答:No,主语+be (am,is,are)not.在简略的答语中,主语要由人称代词的主格充当。

例如:—Is he Mike?他是迈克吗?—Yes,he is./No,he isn't.是的,他是。

/不,他不是。

(答语中的he不能用Mike)。

【注意】Is this/that…?结构的一般疑问句的答语要用Yes,it is.或No,it isn't.而不用Yes,this/that is.或No,this/that isn't.另外,Are these/those …?结构的一般疑问句的答语要用Yes,they are.或No,they aren't.而不用Yes,these/those are.或No,these/those aren't.例如:—Is that your ruler?那是你的尺子吗?—Yes,it is./No,it isn't.是的,它是。

初一英语物主代词试题答案及解析

初一英语物主代词试题答案及解析

初一英语物主代词试题答案及解析1. -- Lucy, do people in England celebrate Thanksgiving Day like Americans?-- No, we don’t. It is festival, not .A.their; ours B.theirs; oursC.theirs; our D.their; our【答案】A【解析】句意:--露西,英国人庆祝感恩节和美国人相像吗?--不,我们是不同的。

它是他们的节日,不是我们的节日。

分析:考查人称代词的用法,修饰名词festival用其形容词性物主代词;下文表示,我们的节日,没有名词,因此用名词性物主代词。

故选 A【考点】考查人称代词的用法。

2. I want to buy some presents different from _________.A.you B.yours C.your’s D.your【答案】B【解析】句意:我想买一些不同于你的礼物。

这里different from表示“与……不同”,这里必须是同类的事物相比较,应该是我买的礼物与你的礼物相比,所以空格处必须表示你的礼物,yours="your" presents根据句意故选B。

【考点】考查代词的用法。

3.—What’s Anna’s favorite subject?—_____ favorite subject is Chinese.A. Her B She’s C. She【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意:安娜最喜欢的科目是什么?她最喜欢的科目是语文。

Her 她的,She’s 她是,She她。

名词前用形容词性物主代词,故选A.【考点】考查代词。

4. --- Why are you so happy?--- That’s because an old friend of is coming.A.I B.me C.my D.Mine【答案】D【解析】句意:--你为什么如此的高兴?--那是因为我的一个老朋友要来。

牛津译林七年级英语上册代词专题讲练含答案

牛津译林七年级英语上册代词专题讲练含答案

牛津译林七年级上册代词专题讲练知识点一(代词)【知识梳理】一、人称代词和物主代词的概念1、人称代词分为主格和宾格两种人称代词主格在句中做主语,人称代词宾格在动词或介词后做宾语。

如:I am an English teacher.(I是主格,做主语)He is a student.(He是主格,做主语)Listen to me.(me是宾格,做宾语)2、物主代词用来表示所属关系,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种,如:This is my car.(my是形容词性物主代词)That computer is yours.(yours是名词性物主代词)This book is his.(his是名词性物主代词)二、人称代词和物主代词的分类数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称人称代词主格I you he she it we you they人称代词宾格me you him her it us you them形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their名词性物主代词mine yours his hers / ours yours theirs【例题精讲】例1、单项选择:May I ask a question?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. you’s剖析:这里ask是动词,动词接人称代词时,必须接宾格做动词的宾语。

答案:A例2、单项选择:I met an old friend of in the street.A. meB. mineC. ID. my剖析:我遇到一位老朋友,老朋友不止一位,是老朋友中的一位。

故of后的含义是my friends,相当于mine,选B答案:B例3、单项选择:He teaches maths.A. IB. meC. myD. mine剖析:很多同学会错选成my,认为my修饰名词maths,很显然,是“老师教我数学”,这里的“我”和“数学”不构成所属关系。

七年级上册人称代词、物主代词和指示代词的用法讲解+配套习题(含答案)

七年级上册人称代词、物主代词和指示代词的用法讲解+配套习题(含答案)

人称代词、物主代词和指示代词的用法【概念引入】代词是代替名词的一种词类。

大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。

英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词九种。

本单元我们主要讲解人称代词、物主代词和指示代词的用法。

【用法讲解】一、人称代词的用法。

1.人称代词的意义和分类。

英语中用来表示“你、我、她”这样含义的词叫人称代词。

人称代词可以分为主格和宾格,例如:“我”的主格是“I”,宾格是“me”。

主格在句子中做主语,宾格在句子中做宾语。

例如:I am a student. 我是个学生。

这句话中的“我”是主语,所以用主格“I ”。

My mother likes me. 我的妈妈喜欢我。

这句话中的“我”是宾语,所以用宾格“me”。

2.人称代词主格和宾格的进一步区分。

汉语中的人称代词没有主格、宾格的区别,例如“我帮助你”跟“你帮助我”中的“我”和“你”都是同一个字;然而在英语中,它们由于扮演语法成分的不同,使用的是不同的词。

例如: I help you. 我帮助你。

You help me. 你帮助我。

这两句里“我”分别担任主语和宾语,但担任主语时是“I”,担任宾语时是“me”。

两句中的“you”虽然形式相同,但实际担任的成分是不同的,只不过因为“you”的主格和宾格“长得一样”罢了。

因此代词的主格、宾格内容是英语初学者容易犯错误的地方。

需要同学们加以注意。

1.定义和分类。

汉语中“你的、她的、我的……”这样含义的词在英文中翻译为“your, her, my…”;这些表示所属关系的代词称为物主代词。

物主代词可以分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

本单元我们重点要掌握的是形容词性物主代词。

2.具体用法。

1)形容词性物主代词翻译为“……的”,它的用法相当于形容词,后面可以接名词,不可以单独使用。

例如:my book 我的书her bike 她的自行车2)在形容词性物主代词和名词之间还可以加入其他的形容词做修饰语。

初一英语名词性物主代词练习题30题答案解析

初一英语名词性物主代词练习题30题答案解析

初一英语名词性物主代词练习题30题答案解析1.This is my book. That one is _____.A.youB.yourC.yours答案解析:C。

选项A“you”是人称代词“你”,不符合题意。

选项B“your”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词,在此处不合适。

选项C“yours”是名词性物主代词,相当于“your book”,符合题意。

2.These are her pencils. Those are _____.A.himB.heC.his答案解析:C。

选项A“him”是人称代词宾格“他”,不符合题意。

选项B“he”是人称代词主格“他”,不符合题意。

选项C“his”既是形容词性物主代词也是名词性物主代词,在此处相当于“his pencils”,符合题意。

3.That is our classroom. This one is _____.A.theyB.theirC.theirs答案解析:C。

选项A“they”是人称代词主格“他们”,不符合题意。

选项B“their”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词,在此处不合适。

选项C“theirs”是名词性物主代词,相当于“their classroom”,符合题意。

4.This is my pen. Is that pen _____?B.yourC.yours答案解析:C。

选项A“you”是人称代词“你”,不符合题意。

选项B“your”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词,在此处不合适。

选项C“yours”是名词性物主代词,相当于“your pen”,符合题意。

5.These are my shoes. Those shoes are _____.A.herB.hersC.she答案解析:B。

选项A“her”既可以是形容词性物主代词也可以是人称代词宾格“她”,如果是形容词性物主代词后面需要接名词,在此处不合适;如果是人称代词宾格也不符合题意。

初一英语物主代词试题答案及解析

初一英语物主代词试题答案及解析

初一英语物主代词试题答案及解析1.——Is this bike Lingling’s?——Yes, it’s ____.A.mine B.hisC.hers D.yours【答案】C【解析】句意: 这辆自行车是玲玲的吗?是的, 它是她的。

A. mine我的,B. his他的,C. hers她的, D. yours你的/你们的。

这里应该填名词性物主代词,因为玲玲是女名, 据句意, 故选C。

【考点】考查代词。

2. You have a brother. Do you share the room _____ him or have _____bedroom?A.and; your own B.with; own yourC.with; your own D.of; own your【答案】C【解析】句意:你有一个兄弟。

你与他共用一个房间还是有自己的卧室?分析:考查固定短语share…with与……分享;你自己的,正确位置关系为your own.结合选项第三项正确。

故选 C【考点】考查固定短语的用法。

3.This isn’t _____ bike. _____ is blue.A. her; SheB. yours; YourC. my; Mine【答案】C【解析】句意:这个不是她的自行车。

她的是蓝色的。

her“她的”,形容词性物主代词;she“她”主格;yours“你的东西”,名词性物主代词;your“你的”,形容词性物主代词;my“我的”形容词性物主代词;Mine“我的东西”,名词性物主代词;第一空修饰名词bike,故用形容词性物主代词,因此排除B;第二空做主语,故用名词性物主代词。

故选C。

【考点】考查代词的用法。

4.–Is this your ruler? –Yes, it’s ________A.my B.mine C.hers D.his.【答案】B【解析】句意:--这是你的尺子吗?--是的,它是我的。

七年级物主代词讲解练习及答案

七年级物主代词讲解练习及答案

have, has 和do, does 专项练习用do/ does 填空1. What ___________ you have?2. What ___________ your brother have?3. What ___________ she have?4. ___________ your parents have a computer?5. What ___________ Liu Tao have?Learning tip: 英语王国中有两位“活雷锋”-----do和does。

他们俩本身没有实在的意义,但很愿意帮助动词。

所以他们俩的名字叫“助动词”。

两位分工明确,“does”只管单数的句子,剩下的都归“do”管。

用have/has 填空1. I ___________ a hat.2. You ___________ some toy cars.3. She __________ a tin-opener.4. The children and their teacher _________ many flowers.5. Helen _____________ a lot of dolls.Learning tip: has 和have都表示有,但用法不同。

has用在单数形式中;have用在复数中。

用do, does, have, has 的适当形式填空1. — What _________ you _________ ? —I __________ a light. It’s white.2.Mike _________ a bike. Wang Bing and Liu Tao_________ one, too.3.— What ________ your brother _________? — He ________ some toy planes.4.My father and my brother __________ two pillows.5.My mother __________ a red towel.6.Our teacher _________ many magazines and newspapers.7.---- What do they __________? ---- They _________ some tin-openers.8.The students __________ a nice computer room.二、用there be 或have 的适当形式填空。

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2020 年全国中考英语试题专题练习:物主代词一、选择题1、—I want to call my mother. But I can ' t find my mobile phone.—Don' t worry. My sister ' s phone is here. You can use _____ .A. myB. mineC. hersD. her2、---My computer! It ' s all black!---Let me have a look. And you may use _______ if you have something important to do. She is just playing games now.A. mineB. itC. hersD. his3、Good words can touch not only your heart but also .A. IB. myC. myselfD. mine4、﹣I can 't find merya ser.May I use ___ ?﹣Of course.A.You B .your C.yours5、The Rio 2020 Olympic torch (火炬)began ____ 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.A. itB. itsC. it'sD. itself6、—Do you know the children over there? —Yes, names are Mike and Jane.A. TheirsB. TheirC. HerD. His7、-- Whose book is this? Is this yours?--- No, it ' s ________ .A. herB. sheC. myD. hers8、—Here' s a box of chocolate on our desk. For me or for your mom ?—It ' s , Dad. Happy Father ' s Day !A. hersB. herC. yoursD. you9、How do you get on with little brother? Ive just had a bwaobryry sinisgt earb Io'mut it. A.my B.his C.her D.your10、To my surprise, he sold ____ house at such a low price.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself11、---Do you like watching ping-pong matches?---Yes, and ______ favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours12、- Whose book is this? Is this yours?---- No, it ' s _______ .A. herB. sheC. myD. hers13、Whose school uniform is this? It ' s ______ .A. herB. myC. hisD. your14、This is my little brother. ___ name is Jack.A. HisB. HerC. OurD. Your15、—Hey, Tina. Is that your art book on the sofa?—No, is in the bookcase.A. yoursB. hisC. hersD. mine16、—Jenny, is this ____ bike? —Oh, no, it ' s not _____ .A. your; mineB. you; myC. yours; my17、—What a nice MP5! Whose is it?—It ' s ___ . My father bought me last week.A.me B.him C.his D.mine18、We all like Li Jian who did wonderful in season 3 of I Am A Singer and she thinksW hen You Are Old is one of most popular songsA. hisB. heC. her19、—Is this your sweater, Joy?—No, It's not ______ sweater. ______ is yellow.A. my, MyB. my, MineC. mine, MineD. mine, My20、Mom,I'm old enough to wash __ __ own clothes and ___ .You can have a rest after work.A .my;your B.my;yoursC.your;my D.yours;mine21、—Are these shoes ________ ?—No, they aren _'_t _____ . They are _________ .A. your, yours, Mary 'B s. yours, mine, Mary ' sC. mine, mine, yoursD. mine, yours, yours22、—Is that car Mrs. Wang ' s?—No, ________ is a white one.A. sheB. herC. hersD. his23、Don' t watch TV too much M, ary. It 's bad for _ eyes.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself24、- Is this pen yours?--- No, it 's not ________ . It 's Elsa ' s.A. meB. mineC. ID. my25、- Is this ___ ruler?--- No. _____ is over there.A. hers; HerB. her; HerC. her; HersD. hers; Hers26、Some of the stickers belong to me, while the rest are ______ .A. his and hersB. his and herC. him and hersD. him and her27、Oh, your shirt is the same ____ .A. with mineB. with herC. as meD. as hers28、It can ' t be Betty 's bicycle. __________ is a yellow one.A. She 'sB. HersC. ItsD. His29、- Whose pen is it?--- It ' s ____ . She is looking for it.A. sheB. herC. hisD. hers30、—Does Miss White like sports?—Yes, ________ favorite sport is tennis.A. heB. sheC. hisD. her31、My classroom is big, what about ___ ?A. himB. heC. herD. his32、These books are ___ .____ are in ____ bags.A. my. You, YouB. My, Yours, yourC. mine, Your, YoursD. mine, Yours, your33、—Is this your pen, Sam?—No, it ' s Peter ' s. _____ is in my pencil case.A. MyB. MineC. He 's34、This is my sister. ____ name is Jane.A. MyB. ItsC. HerD. His35、---The camera in your hand is nice, is it ____ ?--- Yes, but I 'll give it to my friend Lily as _______ birthday present.A. you, herB. your, hersC. yours, herD. you, his36、—What a nice MP5! Whose is it?—It ' s ____ .__My father bought me last week.A.me B.him C.his D.mine37、—May I use your math book? ___ is left at home.—Sure, here you are.A. myB. mineC. yoursD. hers38、-Is this your father 's car?-No. ____ car is black.A. MyB. HisC. HerD. Your39、—Have you got an iPhone 5?—No, many young people began to say “ No” to it because of ___ -_u_p_ s feorlvloicwe. Bythe way, I am a supporter of Chinese products.A. itsB. itsC.itD. itself40、The lovely girl is from Class 4. ____ name is Grace.A. HerB. HisC. YourD. Their 参考答案一、选择题1、C2、C3、D4、C5、B6、B7、D8、C9、D10、C11、C12、D13、C 14、ADABBBCBB C A D B D D D D B 。

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