常用接双宾语的及物动词

动词不定式作宾语及双宾语结构解析【含答案】

动词不定式作宾语及双宾语结构解析1. 我们经常需要表达“同意做某事” 或“决定做某事”等句子，这种一个句子连续出现两个动词的情况下，我们要用到动词不定式作宾语，即agree / decide to do sth.。

初中阶段我们常见后接动词不定式作宾语的动词有：plan，decide，want, agree, try, wait, wish, hope等。

例如：I want to talk to Tom. 我想和汤姆谈话。

2. 双宾语就是有些动词后面跟直接宾语和间接宾语。

直接宾语指的是动词所涉及的物，间接宾语是指动词所涉及的人。

例如:They gave him a watch. 他们给了他一块手表。

这里的him是间接宾语，a watch是直接宾语，间接宾语和直接宾语同时出现时叫双宾语。

英语中，有许多及物动词后面能跟双宾语，如：give, bring, lend, pass, send, show, leave, buy, tell, teach, sell, write, buy, sing等。

例如：He teaches us English. 他教我们英语。

The old man told us a story yesterday.那位老人昨天给我们讲了一个故事。

★注意：“及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语”的结构一般可以改写为“及物动词＋直接宾语＋for / to sb.”的结构。

例如：She bought me some presents.=She bought some presents for me.她给我买了一些礼物。

Please show me your new book.=Please show your new book to me.请给我看看你的新书。

【跟踪练习】同义句改写，每空一词。

1. I hope I can get higher marks next time.I hope_______________ higher marks next time.2. He makes a plan to do some sightseeing this summer holiday.He _____________________ do some sightseeing this summer holiday.3. You must bring me your homework tomorrow.You must____________ your homework _____________ me tomorrow.4. Please get me something to drink.Please ____________ something ________________ me to drink.5. She taught some new songs to us yesterday.She _______________________ some new songs yesterday.Key：1. to get2. plans to3. bring; to4. get; for5. taught us。

双宾语不及物动词

双宾语不及物动词二、可接双宾语的38个常用动词(1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物注：有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，既可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义相同，如bring，play等：Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。

带双宾语的动词

常跟双宾语的动词有：（需借助to的）：bring, give, lend, hand, offer, pass, pay, promise, read, return, send, show, teach, tell, ask,leave,throw, take, write,等。（需借助for的)：build, buy, call, change, cook, choose, do, draw,fetch,find, forgive, get, make, order,play(演奏), sing, save, win等。
6.The little boy wanted to have a book at his birthday present, but the cruel stepmother _A___
him his request.
A.refused B.answered C.gave D.promised
send, hand)和“带”(bring)8个及物动词,在直接宾语前置时,必须在后面加上“to”。即“vt. + sth. + to + sb.” 如:He lent some money to me.
②“buy”(买);“draw”(画);“make”(制作)三个动词, 在直接宾语前置时,则必须在后边加“for”,构成“vt. + sth. + for + sb.”。如:Mother bought a new dress for me.
Exercises: 1.Can you explain ___A____?
A.this problem to me B.me this problem
C.to me problem

双宾语短语例子

1. 初中所有双宾语的结构词组我只能找到解释你看看吧什么是双宾语？什么是复合宾语？1、英语中，有些及物动词可以接两个宾语，即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语，这两个宾语称为"双宾语"。

句子结构为："主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语"。

如：My parents bought me a computer.我父母给我买了一台电脑。

2、英语中有些及物动词接了宾语之后还需接宾语补足语来补充说明宾语的有关情况，否则句子意思就不完整。

宾语和宾语补足语合称为"复合宾语"。

句子结构为："主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语"。

能作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、动词-ing形式、动词不定式、介词短语等。

如：He made us laugh.他使我们哈哈大笑。

双宾语用法要点1、间接宾语可以改为由介词to或for引起的短语，放在直接宾语后面。

如：He gave her some chips. = He gave some chips to her.2、以下几种情况通常要用介词to或for引起的短语：1）当直接宾语是人称代词（it/them）时。

如：This book is Mr Wang's. Please give it to him.2）当强调间接宾语时。

如：Mother cooks meals for us every day.3）当间接宾语比直接宾语长一些时。

如：On the bus, she often gives her seat to the old person.3、由to引出间接宾语的动词有：give, show, pass, lend, take, tell等；由for引出间接宾语的动词有：buy, make, cook, get, sing, read等。

复合宾语用法要点1、常接形容词作宾语补足语的动词有：keep, make, find等。

双宾语

双宾动词，全程双宾语动词。

指的是该词后面可跟两个宾语。

常见的双宾语动词 award, buy, give, leave, lend, offer, pay, show, teach, tell,bring, do, make, pass, sell, send, sing, write,answer, deny, envy, refuse, save, spare目录划分标准双宾语动词就是后面可以跟2个宾语的。

举例比如说give给说我给你一个苹果 I gave you an apple. 这里you和an apple就是双宾语.还有双宾语bring shoe take pass等。

特殊形式（也带举例）含有双宾语的动词在变为被动语态时，有以下三种情形：一、有些双宾动词(如award, buy, give, leave, lend, offer, pay, show, teach, tell等)在变为被动语态时，既可把间接宾语(指人)变为被动语态的主语，而把直接宾语(指事物)保留下来(称为保留宾语)，也可把直接宾语(指事物)变为被动语态的主语，而把间接宾语改为介词to 或for引起的状语(到底用to还是for，与所搭配的动词有关)。

比较： He gave her some money. 他给她一些钱。

→ She was given some money.→Some money was given to him.He bought her a watch. 他给她买了一快表。

→ A watch was bought for her.→She was bought a watch.二、有些双宾动词(如bring, do, make, pass, sell, send, sing, write等)通常用直接宾语(指事物)作被动语态的主语，而将间接宾语用作保留宾语(其前根据情况用介词to或for)：Father made me a doll.→ A doll was made for me. He wrote her a letter.→ A letter was written to her.三、有些双宾动词(如answer, deny, envy, refuse, save, spare等)通常用间接宾语(指人)作被动语态的主语，而将直接宾语用作保留宾语： He answered me that question.→ I was answered that question by him.1、give, pass, lend, show, send, hand,write和bring8个及物动词,在直接宾语前置时,必须在后面加上“to”。

6 基本句型三主语+及物动词+双宾语

6பைடு நூலகம்基本句型三主语+及物动词+双宾语
8. Mary写了封信给Tom。
8. Mary wrote Tom a letter.
9. 医生治好了他的病。 9. The doctor has cured him of his disease.
10. Tom使Mary相信了他的诚实。 10. Tom convinced Mary of his honesty.
间接宾语前加介词for的动词有：buy， choose, get, make, order, sing, do, play, save等。 3. 主+及物动词+人(间宾)+of+物(直宾)。如： They robbed the old man of his money. 他们抢了老人的钱。
He’s warned me of the danger. 他警告我
注意危险。
※归纳：
直接宾语前加介词 of 的动词有： cure, convince (使信服), deprive (剥夺)inform, rob, rid (摆脱, 赶走, 清除), warn。
即时练习：请用“主语+及物动词+间接宾语
+直接宾语”的句型翻译下列句子。 1. 我想为他挑选一份合适的礼物。 1. I want to choose a suitable present for him.
2. 太阳给了我们光和热。 2. The sun gives us light and warmth.
3. Mr Smith教我们数学。 3. Mr Smith teaches us math.
4. 那个老人给我们指路。
4. The old man showed us the way.

动词的分类

动词的分类动词分为四类：实义动词、系动词、助动词、情态动词。

一、实义动词：实义动词又叫行为动词，分成及物动词和不及物动词。

1、及物动词是必须带宾语的动词：及物动词＋宾语例：I love my home.我爱我家。

及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语例：She taught us maths.她教我们数学。

提示：常用的能接双宾语的及物动词有：give、teach等。

2、不及物动词不及物动词不需要跟宾语，本身意义完整。

例：She came last week.她上周来的。

3、同一动词有时可用作及物动词，有时可用作不及物动词。

例如：She can dance and sing.她能唱歌又能跳舞。

（sing 在此用作不及物动词。

）She can sing many English songs.她能唱好多首英文歌曲。

（sing用作及物动词。

）二、系动词：系动词不能单独作谓语，后面必须跟表语构成合成式谓语。

表语通常由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语等充当，说明主语是什么或怎么样。

连系动词有be、seem、turn等。

例如：The story sounds true.三、助动词：协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词。

助动词自身没有词义，不可单独使用，只能在实义动词和系动词前构成谓语的时态、语态以及否定式和疑问式。

它没有对应的汉译，例如：He doesn't like English.他不喜欢英语。

（doesn't是助动词，无词义；like是主要动词，有词义）He is singing.他在唱歌。

（is是助动词，无词义，构成现在进行时）。

四、情态动词：情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法，认为其可能、应该或必要等，不能单独作谓语，情态动词后面加动词原形。

常用的情态动词有：Can（could）（能、会）如：I can swim.我会游泳。

常用的18个双宾语结构

常用的18个双宾语结构双宾语结构是英语语法中一种常见的句子结构，用于表示一个动作或状态对两个受事物的影响或给予。

它由一个及物动词后面跟随两个宾语构成，第一个宾语通常是直接宾语（表示动作直接影响的对象），第二个宾语通常是间接宾语（表示动作间接影响的对象）。

在英语中，有一些常用的双宾语结构被广泛使用。

本文将介绍并讨论常见的18个双宾语结构，帮助读者更好地理解和运用它们。

一、带to不定式的双宾语结构带to不定式的双宾语结构是指及物动词后跟随两个宾语，并且第二个宾语是to不定式的形式。

这种结构常用于表示把动作或状态传递给接收者，并告知接收者应该如何行动。

以下是常见的几个双宾语结构：1. 例句：He gave me a book to read.（他给了我一本书来读。

）解析：动词give后的第一个宾语是直接宾语（a book），表示给予的对象。

第二个宾语是间接宾语（me），表示接收给予的对象。

to read是一个不定式短语，说明我应该如何处理或行动。

2. 例句：She told him to call her later.（她告诉他以后给她打电话。

）解析：动词tell后的第一个宾语是直接宾语（him），表示告知的对象。

第二个宾语是间接宾语（her），表示接收告知的对象。

to call是不定式短语，指示他应该在以后给她打电话。

3. 例句：We asked the waiter to bring us the menu.（我们请服务员给我们带来菜单。

）解析：动词ask后的第一个宾语是直接宾语（the waiter），表示要求的对象。

第二个宾语是间接宾语（us），表示接收请求的对象。

to bring是不定式短语，说明服务员应该把菜单带给我们。

4. 例句：They hired a guide to show them around the city.（他们雇了一个导游向他们展示城市。

）解析：动词hire后的第一个宾语是直接宾语（a guide），表示雇佣的对象。

tell的双宾语结构

tell的双宾语结构Tell的双宾语结构在英语中，动词tell后面可以跟双宾语结构，即一个直接宾语和一个间接宾语。

这种结构在日常交流中非常常见，它可以用来表达一个人向另一个人传达信息的行为。

本文将详细介绍tell的双宾语结构及其用法。

一、tell的基本用法我们来看一下tell的基本用法。

tell是一个及物动词，它后面可以直接跟宾语，表示告诉或讲述某事。

例如：1. She told me a funny joke.（她告诉了我一个有趣的笑话。

）2. He told us the news.（他告诉了我们这个消息。

）在上面的例句中，直接宾语是 a funny joke和the news，它们分别表示被告知的内容。

除了直接宾语，tell还可以接受一个间接宾语，构成双宾语结构。

间接宾语通常是一个人，表示信息的接收者。

直接宾语是被告知的内容。

例如：1. She told me a secret.（她告诉了我一个秘密。

）2. He told his mother a lie.（他对他妈妈说了一个谎。

）在上面的例句中，间接宾语是me和his mother，分别表示被告知信息的人。

双宾语结构中，间接宾语通常出现在直接宾语之前，也可以用介词to或for引导。

例如：1. She told me a secret.（她告诉了我一个秘密。

）2. She told a secret to me.（她告诉了我一个秘密。

）3. She told a secret for me.（她为我保守了一个秘密。

）在上面的例句中，to me和for me都是间接宾语，表示被告知信息的人。

三、双宾语结构中的代词在双宾语结构中，我们通常使用代词来代替直接宾语和间接宾语。

例如：1. She told me a secret.（她告诉了我一个秘密。

）→ She told it to me.（她把它告诉给我。

）2. He told his mother a lie.（他对他妈妈说了一个谎。

双宾语用介词to和for情况种种教学内容

双宾语用介词to或for情况种种英语中，有些及物动词可接两个宾语（双宾语），即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。

常用句型为：主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语。

如：Give me a cup of tea, please. 请给我一杯茶。

有时，间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语，放在直接宾语的后面。

如：She passed him the salt. ＝She passed the salt to him. 她把盐递给了他。

Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday.＝ Her uncle bought an English-Chinese dictionary for her yesterday. 昨天，她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典。

下面几种情况，通常要用介词to或for引起的短语：1. 当直接宾语是人称代词（it／them）时。

如：The watch is Li Lei's. Please give it to him. 这块手表是李雷的。

请把它给他。

2. 当强调间接宾语时。

如：Mother cooks breakfast for us every day. 母亲每天都为我们做早饭。

3. 当间接宾语比直接宾语长时。

如：On the bus, he often gives his seat to an old person. 在公共汽车上，他经常把座位让给老人。

4、双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信5、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物6、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，既可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for 引出间接宾语，含义相同，如bring，play等：Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me.把今天的报纸拿给我。

双宾语

双宾语双宾动词，全程双宾语动词。

指的是该词后面可跟两个宾语。

常见的双宾语动词 award, buy, give, leave, lend, offer, pay, show, teach, tell,bring, do, make, pass, sell, send, sing, write,answer, deny, envy, refuse, save, spare目录划分标准双宾语动词就是后面可以跟2个宾语的。

举例比如说give给说我给你一个苹果 I gave you an apple. 这里you和an apple就是双宾语.还有双宾语bring shoe take pass等。

特殊形式（也带举例）含有双宾语的动词在变为被动语态时，有以下三种情形：一、有些双宾动词(如award, buy, give, leave, lend, offer, pay, show, teach, tell等)在变为被动语态时，既可把间接宾语(指人)变为被动语态的主语，而把直接宾语(指事物)保留下来(称为保留宾语)，也可把直接宾语(指事物)变为被动语态的主语，而把间接宾语改为介词to 或for引起的状语(到底用to还是for，与所搭配的动词有关)。

比较： He gave her some money. 他给她一些钱。

→ She was given some money.→Some money was given to him.He bought her a watch. 他给她买了一快表。

→ A watch was bought for her.→She was bought a watch.二、有些双宾动词(如bring, do, make, pass, sell, send, sing, write等)通常用直接宾语(指事物)作被动语态的主语，而将间接宾语用作保留宾语(其前根据情况用介词to或for)：Father made me a doll.→ A doll was made for me. He wrote her a letter.→ A letter was written to her.三、有些双宾动词(如answer, deny, envy, refuse, save, spare等)通常用间接宾语(指人)作被动语态的主语，而将直接宾语用作保留宾语： He answered me that question.→ I was answered that question by him.1、give, pass, lend, show, send, hand,write和bring8个及物动词,在直接宾语前置时,必须在后面加上“to”。

初三英语复习带双宾语的动词

4. This summer I taught English to my niece.
Grammar:(P126) Answers to Ex. 1:
2.My niece taught me to swim.
3.Someone offered me a job at a local recreation club.
你能看着Dear Miss W，逐个将这9个动词写出来吗？它们是declare，explain，announce，report，murmur， introduce，say，suggest和 whisper。
为了便于将这些动词与其用法联系在一起，我们可再编一首顺口溜。由于直接宾语多指物，间接宾语多指人，这里我们便有了“待（带）人接物” 之说。另外，当直接宾语很长或是个从句时，我们可将其置于后面，这时间接宾语前仍需有介词 to。例如：
4.Has Mother left some food for us in the fridge? 5.I forgot to send a birthday card to Alice.
Answers to Ex.2: 1.His mother bought him a computer. 2.Please lend one yuan to me. 3.Please give me the cheque. 4.Tom asked me to bring him an umbrella. 5.Could you tell me the time?
巧记带双宾语的动词
带双宾语的及物动词,如果把直接宾语置于间接宾语之前,必须在变换时加“to”或“for”。这11个及物动词可以概括为下边两句话,读起来妙趣横生 ,效果很好。

provide用法及搭配

provide用法及搭配provide的用法：v. (动词)1、provide用作及物动词时,可表示“提供,供给,供应,装备”,后可接名词或代词作简单宾语; 还可接双宾语,常用介词for引出间接宾语,也可用介词with引出直接宾语,有时with可省略。

2、provide还可表示法律、规章、协议等的“规定”,往往作为条件提出使之能按照某人的意愿或某种规则履行,后常接that引起的从句,从句中可以用shall, should, must, may, ought to等,用should, must, ought to时,语气较重,用may时,语气较轻,用shall 时,指当前,语气一般,也可用虚拟语气。

3、provide用作不及物动词时常与for, against 等介词搭配。

4、provide作及物动词时，指“规定”，后可接that从句。

值得注意的是从句中要用shall/should，不用will/would，偶尔可用虚拟现在式。

The contract provides that only the best materials shall be used.合同规定说只允许用最好的材料。

5、provided可作连接词，原属于provide的过去分词，provided ...或provided that ...指“规定或以……作条件”。

当用于正式英语中时，provided .../provided that ...可等同于“if...”。

I will go provided (that) you will go with me.两句意思一样，但注意两者不能随便替换。

What will happen if they see us?句中的if不可以替换成provided。

不过通常来说，用provided 的场合，用if都是可以的。

provide的短语搭配：1.provide sth for sb 为某人准备某物The hotel provides a shoe-cleaning service for guests.2.provide sb with sth 意思和第一个相同,宾语换了一下The project is designed to provide young people with work.3.provide against准备以防(不测)发生Health insurance will provide against loss of income if you become ill.4.provide for 为…提供,准备以防…Without work,how can I provide for my children?。

双宾语

(1)有些及物动词可带双宾语，即直接宾语和间接宾语。

一般直接宾语指事物，而间接宾语指人，在句中二者同时应用。

(2)通常间接宾语放在直接宾语之前，有时亦可放在直接宾语之后，这时间接宾语前一般要加介词to或for。

(3)常用于带双宾语的动词有：answer, bring, buy, give, keep, lend, make, pay, sell, send , show, take, tell, write等。

(1) 接双宾语用介词to的常见动词：bring, give, lend, offer, pass, pay, sell, send, show, take, write等。

Bring: bring sth to sb. 给某人带来某物Give: give sth to sb. 给某人某物Lend: lend sth to sb. 借出某物给某人Offer: offer sth to sb. 给某人提供某物Pass: pass sth to sb. 传递给某人某物Pay；pay sth to sb. 为某物给某人付钱Sell: sell sth to sb. 卖给某人某物Send: send sth to sb. 给某人寄某物Show: show sth to sb. 给某人看某物Take: take sth to sb. 给某人带去某物Write: write sth to sb. 给某人写某物（2）接双宾语用介词for的常见动词：buy, fetch, find, get, keep, make, order等。

Buy: buy sth for sb. 给某人买某物Fetch: fetch sth for sb.Find: find sth for sb. 给某人找某物Get: get sth for sb.Keep; keep sth for sb. 给某人保存某物Make: make sth for sb. 给某人做某物Order: order sth for sb. 吩咐某人某事带双宾语的动词及物动词不需要通过介词引进宾语。

双宾语动词to和for口诀.doc

双宾语动词to和for口诀导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《双宾语动词to和for口诀》的内容，具体内容：双宾语动词to和for口诀：七给一带to不少，买画制作for来了。

带双宾语的及物动词，如果把直接宾语置于间接宾语之前，必须在变换时加to或for。

带双宾语动词记忆口诀11个及物动词口诀：“七...双宾语动词to和for口诀：七给一带to不少，买画制作for来了。

带双宾语的及物动词，如果把直接宾语置于间接宾语之前，必须在变换时加to或for。

带双宾语动词记忆口诀11个及物动词口诀：“七给”一“带”to不少,“买”画“制作”for 来了。

说明：1、“七给”(give,pass,lend,write,show,send,hand)和“带”(bring)8个及物动词,在直接宾语前置时,必须在后面加上“to”。

即“vt.+sth.+to+sb.”如:He lent some money to me.类似动词的还有：get,mail,offer,owe(借），pay,promise,read,sell,take,teach,等2、“buy”(买);“draw”(画);“make”(制作)三个动词,在直接宾语前置时,则必须在后边加“for”,构成“vt.+sth.+for+sb.”。

如:Mother bought a new dress for me。

类似的动词还有：build，choose,cook,cut,do,find,fix,leave,order(订购）,reach等。

3、当直接宾语是代词时，间接宾语for和to于直接宾语之后Richard made it for him。

理查德为他做的这个东西Give it to me。

把它给我4、有些动词后可单独用直接宾语、间接宾语或双宾语，如ask,teach,tell,owe,pay.I asked John.我问约翰I asked a question.我问了一个问题I asked John a question.我问了约翰一个问题5、suggest,explain,introduce,mention,deliver,announce等动词后必须跟介词to,不能进行直接宾语与间接宾语的转换。

常用接双宾语的及物动词

常用的能接双宾语的及物动词有:give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring等等。

例如：give sth. to sb.show sb. sth.offer sb sth.等常用的能接双宾语的及物动词有：give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook, refuse等。

I’ll fetch you a chair.我给你拿一只椅子。

（a chair是直接宾语，you是间接宾语）间接宾语可以用一个由to( 表示动作方向）或for (表示动作目标）引起的短语来表示。

这时，间接宾语置于直接宾语之后。

我们可以把上面例句改写为：I'll fetch a chair for you.一般用法如下:for example:give sth to sb = give sb sth.一、双宾语英语中，有些及物动词可接两个宾语（双宾语），即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。

常用句型为：主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。

如：She gave me a cup of tea.她给了我一杯茶.有时，间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语，放在直接宾语的后面。

如：She passed him the salt. =She passed the salt to him.她把盐递给了他。

Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday. = Her uncle bought an English-Chinese dictionary for her yesterday.昨天，她叔叔给她买了一本英汉词典。

带双宾语的动词及其用法

1、give, pass, lend, show, send, hand,write和bring 个及物动词,在直接宾语前置时,必须在后面加上“to”;即“vt. + sth. + to + sb.” 如:He lent some money to me.类似动词的还有：get,mail,offer,owe借,pay,promise,read,sell,take,teach,等2、“buy”买;“draw”画;“make”制作三个动词,在直接宾语前置时,则必须在后边加“for”,构成“vt. + sth. + for + sb.”;如:Mother bought a new dress for me;类似的动词还有：build,choose,cook,cut,do,find,fix,leave,order订购,reach等;3、当直接宾语是代词时,间接宾语for和to于直接宾语之后Richard made it for him;理查德为他做的这个东西Give it to me;把它给我4、有些动词后可单独用直接宾语、间接宾语或双宾语,如ask,teach,tell,owe,pay.I asked a question. 我问了一个问题I asked John a question.我问了约翰一个问题5、suggest,explain,introduce,mention,deliver,announce等动词后必须跟介词to,不能进行直接宾语与间接宾语的转换;Could you explain your point of view to us=Could you explain to us your point of view6.两个宾语可通过不同介词对换位置,如：①a. The boss entrusted him with the job. b. The boss entrusted the job to him.②a. He tried to impress the new idea on us. b. He tried to impress us with the new idea.③a. A general should inspire his soldiers with great courage. b. A general should inspire great courage in his soldiers.7.不同介词,不同意思,如：④a. Who introduced John to you b. Who introduced John into the new office⑤a. We warned him of the hazard. b. We warned him against the hazard.a. 指存在的危险；b. 指可能的危险⑥a. When compared with each other, there are differences between the twins.b. We may compare the heart to a pump. a. 指同类人或物对比；b.指两样不同东西互相比拟⑦a. Helen was disappointed of the prize. b. Helen was disappointed in the prize. a. 指没得奖而失望；b. 指对所得的奖不满而失望⑧a. The cake is allied to the flour.b. Is Taiwan allied with America a.指两样东西有关联；b. 指两个国家有联盟关系8.两个宾语与介词各就各位,固定不变,如：⑨The police cautioned the tourists of the danger ahead.警惕⑩Can a doctor cure June of her chronic illness医治● The company has to compensate its staff for their losses.弥补● No one can deprive a citizen of his human right.剥夺9.以返身代词为宾语的惯用语,如：● I hope you will avail yourself of the golden opportunity. 利用● My friends often pride themselves on their rare achie vements.以……自豪● Jill knows how to insinuate herself into her boss's favour.向……献媚取宠● We look down on those ingratiating themselves with their superiors.讨好……10、几个固定搭配的带双宾语的动词正确的说法：rob sb of sth steal sb from sth.类似的还有：cure sb of illness 治愈某人疾病rid sb of sth 从----中除去不好的东西supply sb with sth 供给某人某物provide sb with sth 给某人提供某物accuse sb of sth 控告某人某事cheat sb of sth 骗取某人某物inform / advise sb of sth 通知某人某事remind sb of sth 是某人想起某事warn sb of sth 警告某人某情况charge sb with sth 指责某人某事answer 回答Please answer me the question. 请回答我的问题bring 带Bring me the book.把书递给我buy 买Father bought me an ice cream. 爸爸给我买了一个冰淇淋; do 做Could you do it for me 你能帮我做这事吗get 拿Get me a cup of tea.给我拿杯茶;give 给The teacher gave me some advice. 老师给了我一些建议; hand 递Hand me the hammer. 把榔头给我keep 保守Can you keep a secret for me你能为我保守秘密吗leave 留下Some one left you this note. 有人给你留下这张条子; lend 借She lent me her bike. 她把自行车借给了我;make 做My mother made me a coat. 妈妈为我做了一件衣服;offer 提供I offered him a glass of wine. 我敬了她一杯酒;owe 欠Sandy owed Judy one dollar. Sandy 欠了Judy一美元; pass 传Pass me the newspaper. 把报纸传给我;promise 承诺He promised me a book. 他给了我一本书;read 读Please read me the letter. 请帮我读一读这封信;save 省下That will save us a lot of trouble. 那将省去我们许多麻烦;I sold my brother my car for 300 pounds.我以300磅把车卖sell 卖给了弟弟;I’ll send grandma a gift on her birthday. 祖母生日时我寄给send 寄她一份礼物;show 看Show your ticket, please. 请出示你得票子;sing 唱Will you sing us a song 你能为我们唱一首歌吗The work took us a week on finish.这工作花去我们一个星期take 拿的时间;teach 教She teaches me French. 她教我们法语;tell 说I told her my name. 我告诉她我的名字wish 但愿I wish you a happy New Year.新年快乐;write 写Sue is writing her mother a letter 她正在给她妈妈写信; costdenyenvyrefuse。

双宾语动词to和for口诀.doc

双宾语动词to和for口诀导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《双宾语动词to和for口诀》的内容，具体内容：双宾语动词to和for口诀：七给一带to不少，买画制作for来了。

带双宾语的及物动词，如果把直接宾语置于间接宾语之前，必须在变换时加to或for。

带双宾语动词记忆口诀11个及物动词口诀：“七...双宾语动词to和for口诀：七给一带to不少，买画制作for来了。

带双宾语的及物动词，如果把直接宾语置于间接宾语之前，必须在变换时加to或for。

带双宾语动词记忆口诀11个及物动词口诀：“七给”一“带”to不少,“买”画“制作”for 来了。

说明：1、“七给”(give,pass,lend,write,show,send,hand)和“带”(bring)8个及物动词,在直接宾语前置时,必须在后面加上“to”。

即“vt.+sth.+to+sb.”如:He lent some money to me.类似动词的还有：get,mail,offer,owe(借），pay,promise,read,sell,take,teach,等2、“buy”(买);“draw”(画);“make”(制作)三个动词,在直接宾语前置时,则必须在后边加“for”,构成“vt.+sth.+for+sb.”。

如:Mother bought a new dress for me。

类似的动词还有：build，choose,cook,cut,do,find,fix,leave,order(订购）,reach等。

3、当直接宾语是代词时，间接宾语for和to于直接宾语之后Richard made it for him。

理查德为他做的这个东西Give it to me。

把它给我4、有些动词后可单独用直接宾语、间接宾语或双宾语，如ask,teach,tell,owe,pay.I asked John.我问约翰I asked a question.我问了一个问题I asked John a question.我问了约翰一个问题5、suggest,explain,introduce,mention,deliver,announce等动词后必须跟介词to,不能进行直接宾语与间接宾语的转换。

双宾语和复合宾语

双宾语和复‎合宾语一、双宾语英语中，有些及物动‎词可接两个‎宾语（双宾语），即指人的间‎接宾语和指‎物的直接宾‎语。

常用句型为‎：主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语。

( 语法书.p.149) 如：Give me a cup of tea, pleas‎e. 请给我一杯‎茶。

常用的能接‎双宾语的及‎物动词有：give, teach‎, buy, lend, find, hand, leave‎, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer‎, build‎, pass, bring‎, c ook等‎。

有时，间接宾语也‎可改为由介‎词to或f‎o r引起的‎短语，放在直接宾‎语的后面。

如：She passe‎d him the salt. ＝She passe‎d the salt to him. 她把盐递给‎了他。

Her uncle‎bough‎t her an Engli‎s h-Chine‎s e dicti‎o nary‎yeste‎r day. ＝ Her uncle‎bough‎t an Engli‎s h-Chine‎s e dicti‎o nary‎for her yeste‎r day. 昨天，她叔叔给她‎买了一本英‎汉词典。

下面几种情‎况，通常要用介‎词to或f‎o r引起的‎短语：1. 当直接宾语‎是人称代词‎（it／them）时。

如：The watch‎is Li Lei's. Pleas‎e give it to him. 这块手表是‎李雷的。

请把它给他‎。

2. 当强调间接‎宾语时。

如：Mothe‎r cooks‎break‎f ast for us every‎day. 母亲每天都‎为我们做早‎饭。

3. 当间接宾语‎比直接宾语‎长时。

如：On the bus, he often‎gives‎his seat to an old perso‎n. 在公共汽车‎上，他经常把座‎位让给老人‎。

50个可接宾语的及物动词

50个可接双宾语的及物动词【扩】(一) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信(二) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物（三）有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，既可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义相同。

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