2021年高考英语典型试题精粹 专题三 代词
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题03 代词高频用法50题 (思维导图+高考真题+仿真模拟) (原卷版)
专题03 代词高频用法50题(思维导图+高考真题+仿真模拟) 原卷版距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【代词思维导图】【代词高考考查动向】动向一、代词it的用法动向二、反身代词的用法动向三、不定代词的用法动向四:人称代词的用法【小题狂练一】高考真题再现:在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.(2022全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening ____________ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.2.(2022北京卷) Since people can’t always eat out or cook for ____________ (they), they get takeout or order delivery.3. (2021全国乙卷)Ecotourism has ____________ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.4. (2021新高考I卷)As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____________ (I).5. (2021浙江6月卷)She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of ____________ (she), everything in good taste and in perfect order.6. (2020全国I卷)Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ____________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.7.(2020全国新高考卷)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine __________ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.8. (2018全国I卷)If you are time poor, you need to run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give ________ a try.9. (2018全国III卷) When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find ________ (they) alive.10. (2019北京卷)Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to ________ (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.【小题狂练二】期末试题精选:在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
专题03 代词(原题版)2021高考英语语法易错点30题精讲练
2021高考英语语法【代词】易错点30题精讲练原题版专题三代词易错点集锦I.高考真题诊断·单句语法填空1. On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn't help wondering how long_______ would take to get there.2. I love coming here and seeing _______ family and all the friends I have made over the years.3. Running is cheap, easy and...If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give _______ a try.4.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find_______(they) alive.5.Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap _______ can be to eat out.II.精选典题代词专题对点训练·单句语法填空6.For one thing, they help to broaden our horizons. For , most books are sold at a lower price.7.He admitted that when comes to repairing a computer, he had little knowledge of it.8.People used to expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than of Tokyo’s.9.Rather than being the byproduct of a happy life, feeling happy has become a goal in (it).10.Failure is part of our life. has achieved great success without lots of failures.11.Obesity researchers hate when I say this, but their own data shows that obesity is not going to kill us.12.At that moment an attractive young lady who noticed my book came up to me and introduced (her).13.Every country has (it) own banknotes, so it is hard to say which is the most beautiful one.14.“As soon as he opens (he) mouth and sings in Chinese, the Chinese are very surprised and they feel proud of him,”said his music teacher.15.It was time for dinner and was pretty dangerous that the sandstorm was going on and getting stronger. III.精选典题代词专题对点训练·单句改错16.My friend, her hair was already wet, suddenly couldn’t move or speak.17.What we have gained from this camp is not only knowledge, but also friendship. I hope their friendship will last forever.18.As is known to us that life is not a smooth journey, which is full of ups and downs. So never lose heart.19.According to a study, organically grown foods contain 21.1 percent more iron and 27 percent more vitamin C than regular one on average.20.When we got to the mountain top, that started snowing again.IV.精选典题代词专题对点训练·短文语法填空"Without the ball, I'm half complete of 21_______ (I)”,Luis Figo, one of the world's greatest football players once said.Luis Figo played his first international match in 1991 at the age of 18 and has kept scoring ever since.He reached a new mark on February 18 by playing 22_______ hundredth match for his national team in a friendly match against England. A crowd of more than 30,000 fans watched and cheered for 23_______ in Lisbon. "Figo, Figo," they 24_______ shouted excitedly when he walked onto the field.The Real Madrid player, 25_______ was 31, wanted to help his country in Euro 2004 and to win another Spanish Cup with Real Madrid. Madrid bought Figo from FC Barcelona for 82.4 million dollars in 2000, and he showed everyone what a great player 26_______ was by winning FIFA'S world footballer of the year award in 2001.“Figo works like an artist and has the skills to be the most complete player,”said FIFA President Joseph Blatter in 2001. “Figo 27_______ is a real leader who always tries 28_______ best on the field and to be a good team player. He doesn't have any problems working together with his teammate Real Madrid, star footballer David Beckham". In fact, Figo was the first 29_______ to welcome Beckham when he arrived. "We have a strong team, and we can help one 30_______ and work together to be successful," Figo said.。
2021年高考英语真题和模拟题分类汇编专题03代词含解析
专题03 代词I、2021年高考真题(2021·全国乙卷·语法填空·T3)Ecotourism has ___3___(it)origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. 〖答案〗its〖解析〗考查代词。
句意:生态旅游起源于20世纪70年代的环境运动。
根据空格后名词origin可知,此处形容词性物主代词来修饰名词origin。
故填its。
(2021·新高考I卷·语法填空·T9)As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____9____(I).〖答案〗mine考查代词。
句意:正如歌中所唱,这条漫长而曲折的道路“永远不会消失”,它将永远留在游客的记忆中。
对我来说确实如此。
根据前一句“it will always stick in the visitor's memory”可知,本句为does指代前一句的stick,本句缺乏宾语,应用名词性物主代词mine 指代my memory。
故填mine。
(2021·浙江卷·语法填空·T6)She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of __6___ (she), everything in good taste and in perfect order.〖答案〗herself〖解析〗考查代词。
句意:她非常漂亮,她的房子是她自己的写照,一切都很有品位,井井有条。
根据句意可知,此处意为“她自己”,可知此处考查反身代词;提示词she的反身代词是herself。
2020-2021年历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案
【答案】C
【解析】
考查代词。A. anything任何事;B. something某事;C. nothing无事;D. everything每件事,一切。句意:如果我以前曾经害怕过死亡,那没有什么能与我的感觉相比,我感觉就像过山车一样,移动得越来越快。此处指没有什么能比,故选C.
考点:考查代词。
9.It’s no use ______ about it. You can’t do anything to change it.
A.worriedB.to worryC.worryingD.worry
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:担心它没用,你做什么多改变不了它。It’s no usedoing sth.做某事没用。故选C。
【答案】C
【解析】
本题考查不定代词的用法,somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。根据句意,可知选C。句意:--这场考试很简单,不是吗?--是的,但我认为不是每个人都能通过。
7.Jack Ma, the founder and chairman of China’s Alibaba Group, has a $28.6 billion fortune, ______making him the richest person in China.
2020-2021年历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案
一、单项选择代词
1.I got them a grand piano because they likewhen I come home and play for them.
专题03 代词 (解析版)---备战2023年高考英语精选考点专项突破
考查点全国新高考卷全国卷命题分析2022 2021 2020 2022 2021 2020人称代词物主代词反身代词指示代词卷I ,64题卷I,42题卷II,45题乙卷,70题乙卷,63题卷I,70题代词主要在语法填空中考查,其考查点主要为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等在语境中的运用。
不定代词偶尔也会涉及。
试卷的设计注重语境,要求考生结合语境和句子结构解题。
it不定代词卷I,69题考点1、人称代词物主代词反身代词指示代词及疑问代词的用法分考点1. 人称代词Point :人称代词的形式和用法单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you you第三人称it/she/he it/her/him they them用在及物动词或介词后作宾语,也可作表语或同位语。
在口语中,常用人称代词的宾格作表语。
To really understand a man we must judge him in misfortune.要真正了解一个人,我们必须要在不幸中考察他。
(主格we作主语;宾格him作宾语)分考点2. 物主代词Point :物主代词的形式和用法第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数形容词性物主my our your your its/his/her their 代词名词性物主代mine ours yours yours its/his/hers theirs 词形容词性物主代词置于名词之前,起修饰作用,表示“…的”,在句中作定语。
名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,在句中作主语、表语或宾语。
The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that ours are bigger.我们的大脑和猴子的大脑之间的主要差别在于我们的要大些。
(our作定语,修饰brains;;ours 在表语从句中作主语,相当于 our brains)分考点2. 反身代词Point 1:反身代词的形式和用法单数复数第一人称myself ourselves第二人称yourself yourselves第三人称himself/herself/itself themselvesSelf-image is your own mind's picture of yourself.自我形象是你内心对自己的印象。
2021年全国高考英语试题分类汇编 之代词 名词(含解析)(1)
2021全国高考汇编之代词+名词+冠词一(2021安徽卷)24.You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone【考点】考察代词词义辨析【答案】C【解析】此题查看的是代词的词义辨析。
One某一个人/物(指代可数名词单数,表示泛指);no one=nobody 没有人;everyone每一个人(强调全部);someone某个人。
句义:你能够向任何一个人求助,那个地址的每一个人都乐意帮忙你。
依照句义可知本句中的everyone强调所有人都情愿帮忙你。
故C正确。
【触类旁通】I have no camera to lend to you, but my brother has _____. He bought ___ only a few days ago.A. it; oneB. one; itC. it; itD. one; one【答案】B试题分析:句意:我没有照相机借给你,但我哥哥有一部。
就在几天前他买的。
one系泛指同种物;it 那么是特指同一物。
有上下文可容易看出选B。
二(2021安徽卷)29.— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?— That's a good .A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account【考点】考察名词词义辨析【答案】C【解析】此题中名词saying谚语;question问题;suggestion建议;account账户,描述;句义:—若是你没有足够的钱买新的汽车,什么缘故不先买一辆二手的汽车呢?—这是一个专门好的建议。
依照第一句话中的Why not….?可知是在提出建议。
2021届高考英语一轮复习考点03代词考点归纳.docx
考点03 代词【命题解读】代词在近年高考试题中出现频率非常高。
代词的考查集中在语法填空和短文改错中,主要考查代词的主格,宾格,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词和反身代词。
【命题预测】预计2021年高考命题将继续考查代词在具体、特定语境下的灵活运用。
特别是不定代词one,the one,ones,the ones与指示代词this,that,these,those,it的用法区别,代词的肯定与否定、全部与部分的用法以及反身代词的惯用语。
考点仍然以人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词等为主。
【复习建议】纵观历年高考试题,对代词的考查主要集中在以下几个方面:1. 不定代词one,the one,ones,the ones,another,the other的用法, many, much, few, little,a few, a little的用法辨析;以及 both, all, any, either, neither, none 的辨析;2. 物主代词的用法;3. 人称代词主格和宾格的用法;4. 表示两者和多者的不定代词的比较;5. 指示代词 this,that,these,those,it的用法;6. another,(the) other(s),else,the rest的用法;7. every-,some-,any-,no与-thing,-one,-body构成的复合不定代词的用法。
在解题时一定要明确考点,对比分析,对症下药,尤其是要掌握容易混淆的代词的辨析。
高考频度:★★★★★◆代词的考查要点代词分为九类:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词。
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的作用。
一、人称代词人称代词形式1.人称代词作主语用主格,作宾语、表语用宾格,但应注意以下四种情况:①作主语的人称代词如果孤立地使用于无谓语动词的句子中,或在这种句子中与动词不定式连用,常用宾格。
2020-2021年高考代词考及试题答案
2020-2021年高考代词考及试题答案一、单项选择代词1.If the product is significantly different from ________ described in the ad, you have every right to complain to the local authority.A.one B.onesC.that D.those【答案】C【解析】考察指示代词用法。
当上文的名词被第二次提到,通常用指示代词that(代指单数名词和不可数名词)或those(代指复数名词)来替代,本句中,用that代指前面提到的the product,为特指,故选C。
2.Pip disliked _______ Joe came to see him in London, _______ Pip thought was not a gentleman.A.it when; who B.that; where C.it when; whom D.that; which【答案】A【解析】本题考查it的用法及定语从句。
第一个空, it作的是形式宾语,真正的宾语连接副词when引导的宾语从句。
第二个空,关系代词who引导的是一个复合定语从句,含有另一个定语从句,其所含的从句结构由主语加表示看法或意见的谓语动词构成,它是整个定语从句的一个组成部分,其前后不用逗号,who在这句复合定语从句中,think后面的宾语从句里的主语,而不是宾语,所以不能用whom。
故选A。
3.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A.them B.what C.which D.whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查独立主格结构。
2020-2021年历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案
2020-2021年历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择代词1.Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him.A.it B.thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。
句意为:Tom告诉我说,他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。
it用来代替同类同物,即“同一个”;that常用来指代不可数名词,也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时,相当于the one);one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数,表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。
本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair,故答案选C。
2.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A.them B.what C.which D.whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查独立主格结构。
句意:经理很生气,因为昨天他给他的生意伙伴寄去了2000台机器,其中一半不合格。
题中的unqualified为形容词。
此题容易误选C。
C项前缺少谓语动词。
3.The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace.A.this B.it C.that D.不填【答案】B【解析】本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能,本题make后的真正宾语位于句尾用动词不定式,那么在英文中通常用形式宾语it来代替真正的主语,故本题选B。
4.Everyone may depend on ______ won’t happen again with these reassuring measures.A.it that it B.that it C.that D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:每个人都可以相信,有了这些可靠的措施这种事不会再发生了。
英语代词高考题及答案
代词【2021铜仁】—Is this ______ bike?—No, it’s Lily’s. ______ is over there.A. your; MyB. your; Mine C yours; Mine D. yours; My【答案】B【2021铜仁】In our school, ______ students like English, but ______ of them can speak Englishsmoothly.A. a little; a fewB. a few; fewC. a few, littleD. a little; few【答案】B【2021黄冈】—Which of the two magazines will you take?—I’ll take ______ though I find ______ of them are very useful to me.A. all; bothB. either; eitherC. either; neitherD. either; both【答案】D【2021黄冈】—Susan, go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.—Why ______? John is sitting there doing nothing at all.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine【答案】B【2021连云港】—This book on idioms is interesting. I’d like ______, where did you buy it,Simon?—In the Amazon Bookstore,A. itB. thisC. thatD. one【答案】D【2021年临沂】We have friends to help us fight against pollution, and trees are one of ________.A. themselvesB. theyC. theirD. them【答案】D【2021长沙】_______of us wants to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework.A. EitherB. BothC. Neither【答案】C【2021长沙】My sister is old enough to dress ______ now.A. himselfB. herselfC. myself【答案】B【2021河北】Do you have toys? I’d like to buy ______ for my cousin.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that【答案】B【2021河北】We must protect plants. They are friends of ______.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours【答案】D【2021重庆市A】Aunt Tina will visit us soon. ______ is arriving tomorrow morning.A. HeB. SheC. HisD. Her【答案】B【2021安徽】You can take _ _____ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A. bothB. noneC. eitherD. neither【答案】C【2021重庆市B】Help ________ to some fish, Jeff.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself【答案】D【2021河南】At present, children mean _______ to most parents in China.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something【答案】A【解析】考查不定代词的词语辨析。
高考英语二轮复习专题三代词课堂训练
专题三代词1. (2021·安徽卷)You can ask anyone for help. ________ here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone2. (2021·江苏卷)Good families are much to all their members, but ________ to none.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing3. (2021·福建卷)In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________,knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all4. (2021·江西卷)— When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon?—________. I'll be in all day.A. AnyB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either5. (2021·浙江卷)An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ________ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.A. eachB. itC. thisD. one6. (2021·纲目卷)— Who's that at the door?—________ is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That7. (2021·山东卷)Susan made ________ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her8. (2021·陕西卷)I'd appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.A. itB. youC. oneD. this9. (2021·四川卷)She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ________ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either10. (2021·重庆卷)A smile costs ________ but gives much.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything1. 【答案】C【解析】句意:你可以向任何人求助。
2021年高考英语模拟新题分类汇编 单项填空模块 专题三 代词(1)
专题三代词1.【2021届河南省周口市中英文学校高三上学期期中】--- What about the price of these washing machines? --- They are equal in price to, if not cheaper than, ____ at the other shops in the street.A. othersB. itC. thatD. the ones1.【解析】D考查代词的用法。
句意:——洗衣机的价钱如何?——这家商店的洗衣机和街上其他家的相较,就算不廉价些,价钱也差不多。
the ones 代替washing machines(另一家商店的洗衣机】,others其他的;it它,指前面提到的人或物;that是特指前面显现的可数名词单数和不可数名词。
应选D项。
2.【2021届浙江省象山一般高中高三第一次模拟】The old lady is said to have three children, two of ____studying abroad.A. whomB. themC. allD. who2.【解析】B考查代词的用法。
句意:老太太说,有三个小孩,其中两个在国外学习。
逗号把句子隔开,前后又没有连词,逗号前的句子是主句,逗号的句子是定语从句,them 和all无法引导定语从句,故排除。
放在介词of以后要用关系代词whom。
应选B项two of ____studying abroad组成独立结构。
3.【2021届甘肃省部份一般高中高三目标诊断】My seat is next to _____ of the famous writer so I could ask for some advice from him about writing.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one3.【解析】A考查替代词的用法。
句意:我的座位挨着那位闻名作家的座位,因此我能够寻求关于写作方面的建议。
2021-2022年高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 专题三 代词练习
2021-2022年高考英语二轮复习第二部分专题三代词练习在空白处填入适当的代词1.(xx·天津卷)The quality of education in this small school is better than ________ in some larger schools.2.(xx·福建卷)The research group produced two reports based on the survey,but ________ contained any useful suggestions.3.(xx·福建卷)In some countries,people eat with chopsticks,while in ________,knives and forks.4.(xx·浙江卷)An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year,making ________ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.5.(xx·安徽卷)You can ask anyone for help.________ here is willing to lend you a hand.6.(xx·陕西卷)I'd appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will e.7.(xx·四川卷)She'd lived in London and Manchester,but she liked ________ and moved to Cambridge.8.(xx·江西卷)—When shall I call,in the morning or afternoon?—________.I'll be in all day.9.(xx·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)It's an either-or situation—we can buy a new carthis year or we can go on holiday but we can't do ________.10.(xx·天津卷)At our factory there are a few machines similar to ________described in this magazine.11.(xx·重庆卷)Recycling is one way to protect the environment;reusingis ________.12.(xx·安徽卷)This project requires close teamwork.________ will beachieved unless we work well together.13.(xx·四川卷)The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signalthan ________ on the small ones.14.(xx·江西卷)________ can be good at something for 40 years if hedoesn't love it.15.(xx·陕西卷)Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness foryears,she lost ________ of her enthusiasm for life.16.(xx·大纲全国卷Ⅰ)Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic withhim,but ________ of them wants to,because they have work to do. 17.(xx·大纲全国卷Ⅱ)Sarah made ________ to the airport just in time tocatch her plane this morning.18.(xx·江苏卷)Sophia waited for a reply,but ________ came.19.(xx·辽宁卷)If you're buying today's paper from the stand,could youget ________ for me?20.(xx·浙江卷)Studying Wendy's menu,I found that many of the items aresimilar to ________ of McDonald's.答案 1.that 2.neither 3.others 4.it 5.Everyone/Everybody 6.it 7.neither8.Either9.both10.those 11.another12.Nothing 13.that 14.Nobody 15.none16.neither 17.it 18.none 19.one 20.thoseⅠ.用适当的代词填空1.—Wow! It's a fantastic decoration! Is it expensive?—No.It costs next to ________.2.That region has a lot of natural resources while this one has ________.3.For quite ________ students,their teacher's advice is more important than ________ of their parents.4.________ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to Qinghai Lake.5.—Have you figured out how much the tuition is in American universities?—19,000 or ________ like that.6.New words selected by the dictionary are closely linked to social phenomena.Instead of being merely words,they are ________ cultural symbols.7.—May I ask for leave tomorrow?—No,you can't.________ applying for the scholarship must be present.8.The fact that she can't talk makes ________ difficult for her to municate with her new classmates.9.Mum,I need a new schoolbag.Could you buy ________ for me tomorrow?10.They have done much of the work;when will ________ be finished?11.He is so young and short a man that I think he is ______ but a professorof Northwest University.12.I prefer a house in beautiful surroundings in the countryside to________ in such a noisy street in Shanghai.13.There is a subway in my hometown,but ________ existed two years ago.14.When Kerry and Sam met again two years later,each was pleased to see________.15.I will never know what was on his mind at the time,nor will________else.16.—A lovely day,isn't it?—Yes.I love ________ when the weather is like this.Why not go out fora walk?17.—Hurry up! Can't you drive faster,Jack?—No.If I got ________ speeding ticket,my dad would take away my car.18.I know you want to borrow money but I don't have ________ at hand myself.19.—You look great! Were you on vacation or ________?—You got it.I've just e back from America.20.Almost 90% of the most popular video games contain violence,and________ of it is extremely violent.答案 1.nothing 2.none 3.a few;that 4.Nothing 5.something 6.all 7.Anyone8.it9.one 10.the rest 11.anything12.one13.none 14.the other 15.anyone16.it 17.another 18.any 19.something 20.muchⅡ.选词填空1.He is a teacher,that is,he is ________ but a doctor.2.I have made ________ clear that it is no good living alone without keeping in touch with others.3.Little joy can equal ________ of a surprising ending when you read stories.4.We have various summer camps for your holidays;you can choose ________ based on your interests.5.I hope you will enjoy ________ on the trip.6.Every person showed his ticket,and I showed ________,too.7.________ is Albert Einstein,a famous physicist,but a simple man.8.If I had some money,I would lend him some,but unfortunately,I have ________.9.________ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.10.To stay awake,he finished a cup of coffee and ordered ________.答案 1.anything 2.it 3.that 4.one 5.yourself6.mine7.Such8.none9.Nothing 10.anotherⅢ.仿真模拟阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语专项复习强化训练三代词试题
广德二中2021届高考英语专项复习强化训练三代词1. Let _____ promise not to quarrel about such an unimportant matter any more.A. you and IB. I and youC. yours and meD. you and me2. ___ is ___ family that the villagers all admire it.A. It, such an unitedB. His, such a unitedC. He’s, so united aD. Theirs, so an united3. --- Are you going to buy the blue shoes?--- No, I like ___ red ones over there.A. theseB. thoseC. thisD. their4. --- I feel a bit hungry? --- Why don’t you have ___ bread?A. anyB. littleC. someD. a5. --- Have you a color TV? --- Yes, I have a good ___.A. itB. oneC. thatD. ones6. --- I dislike ____ when others laugh at me in public or speak ill of me behind. --- So do I.A. themB. thoseC. itD. that7. Is this skirt ___ she likes best?A. oneB. thatC. the oneD. which8. --- How many elephants did you see? --- ________.A. NoneB. No oneC. Not many onesD. No many9. I’d rather ride a bike as bike riding has ____ of the trouble of taking bu ses.A. muchB. allC. neitherD. none10. She was left alone, with ___ to look after her.A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one11. ___ of us knows the reason why winter is colder than summer.A. Every oneB. EveryoneC. SomeoneD. All12. Some people are against the plan, but ___ support it.A. many moreB. much moreC. no moreD. any more13. Mary and Jones have arrived, but ____ students in the class aren’t here yet.A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. others14. The street is beautiful, for there are trees on ___.A. neither sideB. either sideC. both sideD. all sides15. --- Which of the two Italian films do you like better?--- ____, because they are meaningless.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither16. The thieves fled the town separately, ____ carrying a bag.A. allB. eachC. everyD. either17. ____ an English Chinese dictionary.A. The students each haveB. The students each hasC. Each the student hasD. Each of the student has18. He comes to see his aunt ___ three weeks.A. everyB. eachC. anyD. per19. Where shall we be in _____ ten years?A. otherB. thatC. anotherD. nothing20. Was it during the Second World War _____ he died?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then21. Canada is larger than ____ country in Asia.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. another22. Does ___ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it23. ___ wrong going in by the back door.A. I’mB. It’sC. That’sD. We’re24. We played several matches against the visitors, but unfortunately lost ____.A. one’sB. every oneC. everyoneD. someone25. I bought them _____.A. an each ice creamB. an every ice creamC. each an ice creamD. each ice cream26. I don’t know which book is better, I shall read ___.A. allB. bothC. moreD. none27. New English-Chinese Dictionary has been republished several times, ____ moreup to date than the last edition.A. anyB. everyoneC. eitherD. each28. After paying 1,000 dollars ____, you’ll all become full members of our club.A. eachB. allC. everyD. both29. ____ was her cruelty that we all hated her.A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. Such30. Mary has been ill in bed for a week. I wonder if she is ____ better now.A. muchB. someC. anyD. very31. — Which of these two ties will you take?— I don't like these. Do you have any_____?A. oneB. otherC. onesD. others32. I need some blue ink today but there is ____ at hand.A. notB. nothingC. a littleD. none33. — Shall we introduce ____ fire-fighting equipment from abroad?— Go ahead, if necessary.A. otherB. a few moreC. anotherD. some other34. I've just seen no more than one copy of Gone with the Wind in the bookshop opposite.Tom, go and buy ____ back.A. oneB. anyC. itD. some35. Cut the apple into halves so that the twins may each get ____ half.A. everyB. eachC. anotherD. either36. The children were catching butterflies in the garden. Some caught a lot, andothers caught ____ at all.A. nothingB. noneC. no oneD. neither37. — Is he content to accept our offered price?— Yes. He cares more about the quality. Money is ____ to him.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something38. — I love you more than her, child.— You mean more than ___ love her or more than she loves ____ ?A. you, meB. I. youC. you, youD. I, me39. Surely it's ___ with the big nose you mean, not ____!A. he, IB. him, meC. him, ID. he, me40. ___ of us can do everything, but all of us can do ___ .A. None, somethingB. Some, everythingC. Few, somethingD. Few, nothing[参考答案]01-05 DBBCB 06-10 CCADD 11-15 AABBD 16-20 BAACA21-25 ADBBC 26-30 BDADC 31-35 DDDCD 36-40 BCABA励志赠言经典语录精选句;挥动**,放飞梦想。
全国高考英语 试题分类汇编 代词
批扯州址走市抄坝学校【】2021-高考英语试题分类汇编:代词2021卷II,11I got this bicycle for ; My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing答案D考点考查复合不代词的用法。
解析句意为“我没花钱就得了这辆自行车;我的朋友买了一辆车,就把这辆给了我。
〞根据后面“gave it to me〞可判断没花钱,nothing表否,for表示交换。
因此选D。
2021卷,34The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase .A. themB. thoseC. itD. that答案C考点考查代词it的用法。
解析句意为“由于当地政府的努力,市里的就业率持续升高。
〞it代指前面交代过的“the employment rate〞,是单数,而them和those是复数。
因此选C。
2021卷,1We feel our duty to make our country a better place.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one答案A考点考查代词it的用法。
解析句意为“我们觉得将我们的国家变得更好是我们的职责。
〞it在此充当形式宾语,代指“to make our country a better place〞。
因此选A。
2021春招,26They produced two reports, ______ of which contained any useful suggestions.A. eitherB. allC. noneD. neither答案D考点考查不代词的用法。
2021届高考英语二轮复习考点透析解密03代词讲义+分层训练(含答案)
高考英语二轮复习考点透析:解密03 代词【命题解读】1.近五年代词的考查点集中在不定代词上,考查角度有两个:一是考查它们相互间的意义和功能差别,如:all, everything 和anything 等的意义差别,it, that 和one 不同的指代功能;二是它们之间语法牲的差异,如it (代词) 和which (关系代词) 的区别。
2.试题注重了情景干扰,注重了特定语言环境中上下文的联系,而且题干的语义结构越来越复杂,正确分析其结构、理解句意在解题中起着很重要的作用。
高考对代词的考查将继续沿着两条主线前进;加强语境的真实性和复杂性。
加强对语义较丰富、语法较复杂的不定代词的考查。
【命题预测】今后高考对代词的考查有所变化,主要考查it和人称代词的用法。
这一专题在语法填空和短文改错中重点考查在语境中运用正确的代词。
【名师指导】英语中代词的相关知识庞杂,代词在语言使用中又极力频繁,所以,代词的用法看似简单,其实不易。
建议考生认真对待代词,不可掉以轻心。
首先要从整体上把握代词的知识,如代词种类的划分,了解各类代词的一般用法。
更重要的是,根据上面所介绍的高考考查热点,更重点掌握几组易混词,尤其是不定代词间的用法区别。
解题规律如下:1. 明确指代在解答代词题目时,我们应首先分析前后文,明确代词所指代的对象,从而避免误判。
具体说来应从以下几方面考虑:(1)代词指代的对象是人还是物,与上文出现的人或物是同一个还是同一类;(2)代词指代的对象是可数名词还是不可数名词;(3)代词指代的是特指还是泛指概念。
2.理清逻辑需要通过分析上下文所蕴涵的逻辑关系才能做出正确判断。
具体说来应从以下方面去考虑:(1)代词指代的概念是表示两者之间还是三者或三者以上;(2)代词表示的是全部否定还是部分否定。
一、人称代词1. 人称代词的分类和数:2. 人称代词作主语时要用主格,作宾语时用宾格,作表语时常用宾格。
☞She’s my classmate.☞I bought a present for him.【名师点睛】在强调句中人称代词的使用应该根据人称代词具体作什么成分而定。
2021届高考英语语法核心考点专项复习03:代词【含答案】
高考英语语法核心考点专项复习03 :代词代词是十大词类中的主要考点也是高考的必考点,分类繁多,考察也是形式多样,主要考察题型是短文改错和语法填空。
本专题主要是从代词的分类、不同代词的语义功能和语法功能、不同代词的意义区别和考点来考察。
特别是要重点讲解代词it的用法和考点。
一、代词的分类二、代词的用法考点一it, that, one(s), those 的用法1.it代替的是前面提到的同一事物,即同名同物,所代替的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词。
如:I,d like to look at that atlas. May I borrow it?我想看看那张地图,我能借用一下吗(it代替可数名词atlas) ?2.one叫作泛指代词代替的是前面提到的同名异物中的任何一个,所代替名词是可数名词单数,其前可带冠词与修饰语。
如果代替复数名词,则用ones。
如:① The population problem may be the greatest one in the world today.人口问题可能是当今世界上最大的一个问题。
(one代替可数名词problem)②一Which jackets are yours?“哪些是你的夹克?”—The white ones. (ones 代替可数名词jackets)“这些白色的。
,,3.that叫作特指代词代替前面提到的同名异物中特指的事物,所代替的名词可以是可数名词单数,也可以是不可数名词,后面常有限制性定语。
如:①The doctor in our school is younger than that in their school.我们学校的校医比你学校的要年轻。
(that代替可数名词doctor,相当于the one)②The weather of this week is worse than that of last week.这周的天气比上周的天气要坏。
高考英语试题分类汇编——代词 试题
2021年高考英语试题分类汇编——代词〔10〕22. When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me?A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing22. 答案:C考点:考察不定代词的辨析解析:句子的意思是当你向Mr. John介绍我的时候,你可以为我说一些好话吗? A. everything 所有的;B. anything 任何事;D nothing 什么也没有 C. something表示一些,某些〔10〕27. If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend onA. themselvesB. themC. usD. ourselves答案:D考点:此题考察反身代词解析:主语为we,因此应为ourselves. depend on oneself:自力更生。
根据句意,选D。
〔10〕21. You are a team star! Working with_______ is really your cup of tea.A. bothB. eitherC. othersD. the other答案:C.考点:此题考察不定代词的用法。
解析:句意为“你是球队明星!与别人必须是你喜欢做的事。
〞习语“one’s cup of tea〞意为“the type of thing or person that you like〞。
〔10〕32. Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age.A. itB. thatC. whatD. one答案:D考点:此题考察代词的用法。
解析:句意应为“帮助别人是一种习惯,一个你在很小时就能学会的习惯。
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2021年高考英语典型试题精粹专题三代词高考精萃1.(xx·大纲全国卷)—Who's that at the door?—________ is the milkman.2.(xx·山东卷)Susan made ________ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.3.(xx·重庆卷)A smile costs ________, but gives much.4.(xx·福建卷)In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________,knives and forks.5.(xx·浙江卷)An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making ________ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.6.(xx·安徽卷)You can ask anyone for help. ________ here is willing to lend you a hand.7.(xx·陕西卷)I'd appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will e.8.(xx·四川卷)She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ________ and moved to Cambridge.9.(xx·江西卷)—When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon?—________. I'll be in all day.10.(xx·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)It's an eitheror situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can't do ________.11.(xx·天津卷)At our factory there are a few machines similar to ________ described in this magazine.12.(xx·重庆卷)Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.13.(xx·安徽卷)This project requires close teamwork. ________ will be achieved unless we work well together.14.(xx·四川卷)The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than ________ on the small ones.15.(xx·江西卷)________can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn't love it.16.(xx·陕西卷)Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost ________ of her enthusiasm for life.17.(xx·全国卷Ⅰ)Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but ________ of them wants to, because they have work to do.18.(xx·全国Ⅱ卷)Sarah made ________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.19.(xx·江苏卷)Sophia waited for a reply, but ________ came.20.(xx·辽宁卷)If you're buying today's paper from the stand, could you get ________ for me?21.(xx·浙江卷)Studying Wendy's menu,I found that many of the items are similar to ________ of McDonald's.22.(xx·山东卷)When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or ________.23.(xx·四川卷)New technologies have made ________ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.24.(2011·全国卷Ⅱ)I got this bicycle for ________;My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.25.(2011·北京卷)The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase ________.26.(2011·上海卷)To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered ________.27.(2011·安徽卷)Surprisingly, Susan's beautiful hair reached below her knees and made ________ almost an overcoat for her.28.(2011·四川卷)There is ________ in his words. We should have a try.29.(xx·上海卷)If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend on ________.30.(xx·陕西卷)The cost of renting a house in central Xi'an is higher than ________ in any other area of the city.答案与解析1.It 句意:——门口的那个人是谁?——是送牛奶的人。
用以指代不明性别的人时常用it。
2.it 句意:苏珊清楚地向我表明,她希望自己开始一种新生活。
句中that she wished to make...是真正的宾语,空格处应为形式宾语,故用it。
3.nothing/little 句意:微笑不会损失什么,但是却能给予很多。
根据题干中的but 可推知设空处应为表示否定的代词,故答案为nothing 或 little。
4.others 句意:在一些国家,人们用筷子吃饭,而在另外一些国家,人们用刀叉吃饭。
some...others...表示“一些……,另一些……”。
5.it 句意:去年加利福尼亚全年的平均降雨量只有18.75厘米,使得这一年成为加利福尼亚1850年建州以来最干旱的一年。
此处it 代指前面的last year 以避免重复。
6.Everyone/Everybody 句意:你可以找任何人帮忙。
这儿的每一个人都愿意帮助你。
根据上下文逻辑可知此处表示“这里的每个人”故答案为everyone 或 everybody。
由于设空处后为is,故all(所有人)不符合。
7.it 句意:假如你提前让我知道你是否会来,我将不胜感激。
I'd appreciate it if... 属于固定句式,表示“假如……我将不胜感激”。
8.neither 句意:她在伦敦和曼彻斯特居住过,但是她不喜欢这两座城市,然后搬到剑桥了。
由表示转折的连词but 可知该空应该表示否定意思,题干中两个名词(London, Manchester), 故答案为neither。
9.Either 句意:——我该在早上还是在下午打电话?——哪个时间都行。
我一整天都在。
根据句意,答句表示在上午或下午两个时间中任意一个时间都可以,故答案为either(两者中的任意一个)。
10.both 句意:这是二者择其一的局面——我们要么今年买辆新车,要么去度假,但是不能二者兼顾。
both 用于否定句表示部分否定,意为“并非两者都”。
11.those 句意:在我们工厂有几台机器和这本杂志里描述的那些机器相似。
首先将题干补全为:At our factory there are a few machines similar to the machines described in this magazine. 然后考虑用those 替代特指的复数名词(the machines),以避免重复。
12.another 句意:(废品)回收是保护环境的一种方式,而循环利用是保护环境的另外一种方式。
another再一,又一。
13.Nothing 句意:这项工程要求紧密的团队合作,如果我们不能很好地一起工作,我们将会一事无成。
根据句意可知设空处应为表示否定的nothing。
14.that 句意:主街道上的绿色信号灯的时长要比小道上的长。
首先将题干改为:The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than the traffic on the small ones.然后考虑用that代替特指的不可数名词“the traffic”,以避免重复。