(完整版)复合不定代词的用法及练习
复合不定代词用法和练习(含答案)
复合不定代词用法和练习复合不定代词的用法：不指明替代某个(些)人、某个(些)事物的代词叫不定代词。
由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing连用，构成复合不定代词。
复合不定代词包括something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等十二个。
这些复合代词具有名词性质，在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。
一、复合不定代词的指代对象1、含-body和-one的复合代词只用来指人，含-body的复合不定代词与含-one的复合不定代词在功能和意义上完全相同，可以互换。
只是用-body时显得较通俗些，多用于口语中，用-one时显得较文雅些，更常见于正式场合及书面语中。
如：Someone/Somebody is crying in the next room.有人在隔壁房间哭。
2、含-thing的复合不定代词只用来指事物。
如：Are you going to buy anything?你会去买东西吗？二、复合不定代词的属格1、含-one和-body等指人的复合代词可有-’s属格形式。
如：Everybody’s business is nobody’s business.大家的事情没人管。
Is this anybody’s seat? 这儿有人坐吗？2、含-one和-body等指人的复合代词后跟else时，-’s属格应加在else之后。
如：Can you remember someone else’s name? 你还记得其他人的姓名吗？3、含-thing等指事物的复合不定代词没有-‘s属格形式。
三、复合不定代词的数1、复合不定代词都具有单数的含义，因此通常被看成是单数第三人称。
当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。
复合不定代词语法及练习(有标准答案)
复合不定代词/不定副词语法一、复合不定代词/不定副词Someone anyone noone everyoneSomebody anybody nobody everybody某人某人/任何人没有人每人/人人Something anything nothing everything某事/某物某事/某物没有任何事物一切/事事（以上三行为复合不定代词）Somewhere anywhere nowhere everywhere某地某地/任何地方没有地方处处（这一行是复合不定副词）Some oneAny bodyNo thingEvery where复合不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式1、例：Everyone knows me here2、形容词修饰不定代词时形容词在后There is something new in today’s newspaper3、Some以及Some构成的复合不定代词不定副词多用于肯定句，请示的疑问句、建议的疑问句、否定疑问句和疑问点不在Some上的疑问句①请求的疑问句：could you /I 动原/be…?May I 动原/beWould/Do you mind 动ing…你介意做某事吗？Would/will you please 动原？请你做某事好吗？②建议的疑问句：Would you like to 动原What/how about +动ing?做某事怎么样Why don’t we/you 动原。
？Why not 动原。
？Shall we动原。
？我们做某事好吗？否定疑问句用some:①why don’t you eat some bread?②Can’t you see some books on the desk③Where did you plant some trees?否定疑问句表肯定，问点不在some上4、any以及any构成的词多用于否定句、疑问句、if条件句和含否定词的句子中注意any以及any构成的词在否定句中不可做主事而应换成相应的no one=nobody nothing1)If you wan’t anything ,please let me know2)He is too busy to see anyone come in3)The boy is too heavy for anyone to carry4)Anyone doesn’t know me here改错：No one knows me here5、any以及any构成的词在否定句中为完全否定not…any=no not…any one/anybody-none/nobodynot… anything=nothingnot…anywhere=nowhere,I can’t see anything in the room=I can see nothing in the room6、any以及any构成的词也可用于肯定句Any:任何一个any one=anybody 任何人anything任何事物He is taller than anyone else in my classYou can take any og them7、Every以及Every构成的词在否定句中为不完全否定①He knows everything 改否定句：He knows nothing而不能改成He doesn’t know everything他不是事事都懂（否一半）8、表示人的复合不定代词用人称代词、物主代词替换时一般用复数形式，有时用单数，根据上下文来定①If anyone invites you, you have to meet them on time(前面用三单，后面是宾格复数them)拓展思维：宾格是人称代词，人称代词有主格宾格之分，主格有I,he,she,it, you, we,they. 宾格有me, him, her, it, you, us, them.主格的要放在主语位置，宾格的要放在宾语位置。
复合不定代词语法及练习(有答案)
复合不定代词/不定副词语法一、复合不定代词/不定副词Someone anyone noone everyoneSomebody any body nobody everybody某人某人/任何人没有人每人/人人Something anything nothing everything某事/某物某事/某物没有任何事物一切/事事（以上三行为复合不定代词）Somewhere anywhere nowhere everywhere某地某地/任何地方没有地方处处（这一行是复合不定副词）Some oneAny bodyNo thingEvery where复合不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式1、例：Everyone knows me here2、形容词修饰不定代词时形容词在后There is something new in today’s newspaper3、Some以及Some构成的复合不定代词不定副词多用于肯定句，请示的疑问句、建议的疑问句、否定疑问句和疑问点不在Some上的疑问句①请求的疑问句：could you /I 动原/be…?May I 动原/beWould/Do you mind 动ing…你介意做某事吗？Would/will you please 动原？请你做某事好吗？②建议的疑问句：Would you like to 动原What/how about +动ing?做某事怎么样Why don’t we/you 动原。
？Why not 动原。
？Shall we动原。
？我们做某事好吗？否定疑问句用some:①why don’t you eat some bread?②Can’t you see some books on the desk③Where did you plant some trees?否定疑问句表肯定，问点不在some上4、any以及any构成的词多用于否定句、疑问句、if条件句和含否定词的句子中注意any以及any构成的词在否定句中不可做主事而应换成相应的no one=nobody nothing1)If you wan’t anything ,please let me know2)He is too busy to see anyone come in3)The boy is too heavy for anyone to carry4)Anyone doesn’t know me here改错：No one knows me here5、any以及any构成的词在否定句中为完全否定not…any=no not…any one/anybody-none/nobodynot… anything=nothingnot…anywhere=nowhere,I can’t see anything in the room=I can see nothing in the room6、any以及any构成的词也可用于肯定句Any:任何一个any one=anybody 任何人anything任何事物He is taller than anyone else in my classYou can take any og them7、Every以及Every构成的词在否定句中为不完全否定①He knows everything 改否定句：He knows nothing而不能改成He doesn’t know everything他不是事事都懂（否一半）8、表示人的复合不定代词用人称代词、物主代词替换时一般用复数形式，有时用单数，根据上下文来定①If anyone invites you, you have to meet them on time(前面用三单，后面是宾格复数them)拓展思维：宾格是人称代词，人称代词有主格宾格之分，主格有I,he,she,it, you, we,they. 宾格有me, him, her, it, you, us, them.主格的要放在主语位置，宾格的要放在宾语位置。
八年级政治上册复合不定代词用法和习题练习
八年级政治上册复合不定代词用法和习题练习一、复合不定代词的定义和用法复合不定代词是由两个或两个以上不定代词结合而成的代词，用于代替不确定的人或物。
常见的复合不定代词有以下几种：1. somebody/someone + something某人某物，表示某人某物但并不确定是谁或是什么。
2. anybody/anyone + anything任何人任何事物，表示所有人或事物都可以。
3. nobody/no one + nothing没有人没有事物，表示没有任何人或事物。
4. everybody/everyone + everything每个人每件事，表示所有人或事物。
5. somebody/someone + anybody/anyone某人任何人，表示包括某人和其他人在内的所有人。
6. something + anything某物任何物，表示包括某物和其他物品在内的所有物品。
7. nobody/no one + anybody/anyone没有人任何人，表示没有任何人。
二、复合不定代词的练题1. ______ is at the door. Can you please answer it?A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. Everybody2. I have ______ to do today, so I can help you with your homework.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing3. ______ knows the answer to this question.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. Everybody4. I don't want to talk to ______ right now.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybody5. She is interested in ______ related to science.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing答案：1. A2. C3. B4. A5. B该文档介绍了八年级政治上册中复合不定代词的用法和常见练题，通过研究这些内容，学生可以加深对复合不定代词的理解与掌握。
(完整版)复合不定代词的用法及练习
复合不定代词的用法及练习一.定义:由some，any，no，every加上-body,-one,-thing,-where构成的不定代词，叫做复合不定代词.二.分类：1.指人：含-body或-one的复合不定代词指人.2.含-thing的复合不定代词指物。
3.含-where的复合不定代词指地点。
三：复合不定代词：somebody =someone某人something某物，某事，某东西somewhere在某处，到某处anybody= anyone任何人，无论谁anything任何事物，无论何事，任何东西anywhere在任何地方nobody=no one无一人nothing无一物，没有任何东西everybody =everyone每人，大家，人人everything每一个事物，一切everywhere到处,处处,每一处四.复合不定代词用法：（与some 和any 的区别一样，即some肯定，any否疑）〔特别注意：在woul d…like sth?can…？句式中，用some，不用any〕1.作主语，看作三单，谓语三单（即主三动三）Eg. Something is wrong with my watch.Nobody likes him.Every wants to win.Anyone can do it well.2.修饰它们的形容词或不定式一定要位于它们的后面.即（1）复合不定代词＋形容词（2）复合不定代词＋不定式（to do）Eg.There is nothing wrong with the radio.这机器没出什么毛病。
Is there anything important in today``s newspaper?今天报纸上有什么重要消息吗？Do you want anything to drink?你想喝点什么吗？Can you tell something interesting? 你能讲些有趣的事情吗？Would you like something to eat? 要来些吃的东西吗？3、当anything表示“任何事（物），无论何事（物）”，anyone，anybody表示“无论谁，任何人”等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中。
(完整版)复合不定代词的用法及练习
(完整版)复合不定代词的用法及练习复合不定代词的用法及练1. 介绍复合不定代词是指由两个或更多个词组合在一起构成的代词，用于代表不特定的人或事物。
本文将介绍复合不定代词的用法，并提供练来帮助巩固所学内容。
2. 复合不定代词的用法以下是几种常见的复合不定代词及其用法：2.1. 一些 (some)- 用于表示数量不明确的人或物。
例如：somebody（某人），something（某物）。
somebody（某人），something（某物）。
2.2. 任何 (any)- 用于表示无论哪个、无论哪些。
例如：anybody（任何人），anything（任何物）。
anybody（任何人），anything（任何物）。
2.3. 没有 (no)- 用于表示没有、没有任何。
例如：nobody（没有人），nothing（没有物）。
nobody（没有人），nothing（没有物）。
2.4. 所有 (every)- 用于表示每个、每个人或事物。
例如：everybody（每个人），everything（每个物）。
everybody（每个人），everything（每个物）。
3. 练3.1. 填空练请根据句意，填入适当的复合不定代词。
1. ___ has the right to express their opinion.2. I can't find my keys. I've looked everywhere, but ___ seems to be missing.3. ___ can achieve great things if they work hard.4. ___ in this room is broken. We need to fix it.5. I didn't see ___ at the party. Were they there?答案：1. Everybody2. Something3. Anyone4. Something5. Anybody3.2. 造句练请使用复合不定代词，造出五个句子。
复合不定代词用法和习题练习
复合不定代词用法和习题练习复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing等所组成的不定代词。
复合不定代词包括something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等十二个。
这些复合代词具有名词性质，在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。
一、复合不定代词的指代对象1、含-body和-one的复合代词只用来指人，含-body的复合不定代词与含-one的复合不定代词在功能和意义上完全相同，可以互换。
只是用-body时显得较通俗些，多用于口语中，用-one时显得较文雅些，更常见于正式场合及书面语中。
如：Someone/Somebody is crying in the next room.有人在隔壁房间哭。
2、含-thing的复合不定代词只用来指事物。
如：Are you going to buy anything你会去买东西吗二、复合不定代词的数1、复合不定代词都具有单数的含义，因此通常被看成是单数第三人称。
当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。
如：Is everyone here today 今天，大家都到齐了吗￥Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。
三、含some-和any-的复合不定代词间的用法区别由some-和any-所构成的复合不定代词（即something和anything；someone和anyone；somebody和anybody）之间的区别跟some和any的区别一样。
1、something，someone，somebody通常用于肯定句中，而anything，anyone，anybody 一般用于否定句，疑问句或条件状语从句中。
复合不定代词用法和练习 含答案
复合不定代词用法和练习含答案复合不定代词是英语中常用的一种代词形式，由"some"、"any"、"no"、"every"、"one"等词与"thing"、"body"、"where"等词组合而成。
它们可以用来指代不确定的人、事物、地点等，并在句子中承担名词的作用。
本文将介绍复合不定代词的用法，并提供一些练习题供大家练习。
一、复合不定代词的用法1. 不定代词 "some" + 不定代词 "one" = "someone"、"somebody"例句：Someone left their umbrella in the classroom.（有人把伞落在教室里了。
）2. 不定代词 "any" + 不定代词 "one" = "anyone"、"anybody"例句：Did anyone see what happened?（有人看见发生了什么吗？）3. 不定代词 "no" + 不定代词 "one" = "no one"、"nobody"例句：Nobody knows the answer to this question.（没有人知道这个问题的答案。
）4. 不定代词 "every" + 不定代词 "one" = "everyone"、"everybody"例句：Everyone is invited to the party.（每个人都被邀请参加派对。
（完整版）复合不定代词练习题及答案
（完整版）复合不定代词练习题及答案复合不定代词练习题及答案一、构成：1、含义辨析：人或物；肯与否；同义句转换2、与adj.的关系：公式：复合不定代词+ adj.3、数：复合不定代词做主语时为单数致。
4、所有格：人+’s; 人+ else’s; 物不能有+‘s 。
nobody’s business；anybody’s seat；someone else’s name5、复合不定代词的替代：指人的复合代词，其代词应该是he/she；they；指事物的复合不定代词，其代词用it。
6、合与分：someone，anyone，everyone都只能指人，且不和介词of连用；some one，any one，every one则既可指人又可指物，可与介词of连用。
no one 与none 的区别。
Anyone should be polite to every one of themNone of these questions is easy, and none of us can even answer any one of them1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing. —Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing. Why not ask ______ to help you? A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now. A. are B. is C. be D. were. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody . She listened carefully, but heard ______. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing. —Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. isn’t itB. isn’t heC. are theyD. isn’t everyone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it参考答案1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing. —Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing . Why not ask ______ to help you?A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody. She listened carefully, but heard ______.A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing. —Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. isn’t itB. isn’t heC. are theyD. isn’t everyone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it 答案:1B D B B C A D A B 10D注解 :1, 用于肯定句或语气委婉的句子,意思是”一些东西”2, 含any-的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中.意为”一些东西” . 而且,后面有否定词,那肯定是”一无所有或啥都没有”才能相互对应 .3, any-通常放在疑问句或否定句中,作为”一些人或任何人”讲.但此处需要”某人或某些人” .4, 作为事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，其谓语动词只能用单数 .5, wrong作为定语放在复合不定代词即被修饰词之后.另外,nothing与OK相互照应 .6, not…everything是否定，,意思是“尽管我喜欢它,可它恐怕不被每个人所喜欢” .7, 表示否定,跟前面正好相互照应 .8, not…everything是否定，意思是“我并不同意你所讲的一切” .9, 指人的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数形式，相应的人称代词也只能用 he或she，而并不是用 they .10, 指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数形式，相应的人称代词也只能用 it，而并不是用they复习巩固练习题一．单项选择题1. There was _________________wrong with my bike,so I went to school on foot yesterday.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everything2.---Do you know_______________about that boy? ----Sorry, I don’t know.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everybody3.Mrs.Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook___________forme during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. different somethingD. nothing different4.---Do you have_____________else to say for your mistake?----____________but sorry.A. anything, SomethingB. something, EverythingC. something AnythingD. anything, Nothing5.You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is __________in it.A. nothing specialB. anything newC. something interestingD. everything important6.---What else do you need for your trip?---____________else. I’ve packed everything.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. Nothing7.”Your tea, please.” “There must be _________in the tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar.A. nothing sweetB. something sweetC.sweet somethingD. sweet nothing8.Is there ______________in today’s newspaper? -----No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something二．选词填空anything everything, nothing everyone no one Dear Bill,How was your vacation? Did you do ___________interesting? Did _______________in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family.___________was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _______________much to do in the evening but read. Still _______________seemed to be bored. Bye for now. anything everything nothing anyone everyoneno one1. A:Did ____________go on vacation with you last month?B:Yes, my family went to the countryside with me.2. A: Did your family go to the beach with you last weekend?B:NO.__________________from my family went,but my friend went with me.3. A: I didn’t bring back anything from Paris. B:_______________________at all? Why not?4. A: Did you buy______________in the shopping center?B: No,I didn’t. __________________was very expencive.5. A:How was the volleyball game yesterday?B: Great! __________________ha复合不定代词用法和练习复合不定代词的用法：不指明替代某个人、某个事物的代词叫不定代词。
(word完整版)初中复合不定代词的用法及练习题
①指人：everyone, someone, anyone, no one②指物：everything, something, anything, nothing1.复合不定代词只相当于名词，在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语，不能作定语（即不具有形容词的性质）。
2.复合不定代词都作单数看待，如果充当主语时，谓语动词用单数式。
例句：Everyone is here.3.如果被定语修饰时，修饰语只能后置。
例句：Did you go anywhere interesting last weekend？Did you see anyone else in the classroom?4.和some, any用法一样，带有some的复合不定代词一般用于肯定句和请求语气的句子中，带有any 的复合不定代词一般用于否定句、疑问句。
1）I have something important to tell you. 我有一些重要的事要告诉你。
something用于肯定句，修饰语important后置。
2）I don’t feel like anything to eat.我什么都不想吃。
（anything用于否定句，修饰语to eat后置）。
注：（1）含有some的复合不定代词也可用于疑问句中，表示请求、建议和反问等。
①Could you tell me something about her？（表示请求）②Would you like something to eat？（表示建议）③Why don’t you ask some one to help you？（表示反问）注：（2）含有any的复合不定代词也可以用于肯定句中，表示“任何人”或“任何事”的意思。
例：Anything is possible.一切皆有可能。
Nike5.复合不定代词的属格式就在不定代词后加’s构成。
如果复合不定代词之后有定语else，则属格式应移到else上。
完整版)复合不定代词练习题及答案
完整版)复合不定代词练习题及答案复合不定代词练题及答案复合不定代词由不定代词和形容词构成，可以表示人或物、肯定或否定。
在使用时需要注意以下几点：1.含义辨析：复合不定代词可以表示人或物，需要根据语境进行辨析；同时也需要注意肯定或否定的情况。
在同义句转换时，需要注意变换不定代词和形容词。
2.与adj.的关系：复合不定代词和形容词之间的关系可以用公式“复合不定代词+ adj.”表示。
3.数：当复合不定代词做主语时，应该使用单数形式。
4.所有格：人+’s；人+else’s；物不能有+‘s。
例如：nobody’s business；anybody’s seat；XXX’s name。
5.复合不定代词的替代：指人的复合代词，其代词应该是he/she或they；指事物的复合不定代词，其代词应该是it。
6.合与分：someone，anyone，everyone只能指人，不与介词of连用；而some one，any one，every one则既可指人又可指物，可以与介词of连用。
no one与none的区别需要注意。
练题：1.我饿了，我想吃点什么。
A。
anything B。
something C。
everything D。
nothing2.“你有什么话要说吗？” “没有，我什么都不想说。
” A。
something。
everything B。
nothing。
something C。
everything。
anything D。
anything。
nothing3.为什么不找某个人来帮你呢。
A。
XXX4.一切准备就绪，我们现在可以开始了。
A。
are B。
is C。
be D。
were5.他的眼睛有问题吗？没有，他没事。
A。
anything wrong B。
wrong something C。
nothing wrong D。
wrong nothing1.There was something wrong with my bike。
(word完整版)初中复合不定代词的用法及练习题
①指人： everyone, someone, anyone, no one②指物： everything, something, anything, nothing1.复合不定代词只相当于名词，在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语，不可以作定语（即不拥有形容词的性质）。
2.复合不定代词都作单数对待，假如充任主语时，谓语动词用单数式。
例句： Everyone is here.3.假如被定语修饰时，修饰语只好后置。
例句： Did you go anywhere interesting last weekend？Did you see anyone else in the classroom?4.和 some, any用法同样，带有some的复合不定代词一般用于一定句和恳求语气的句子中，带有any 的复合不定代词一般用于否认句、疑问句。
1） I have something important to tell you.我有一些重要的事要告诉你。
something用于一定句，修饰语important后置。
2） I don ’tfeel like anything to eat.我什么都不想吃。
（anything用于否认句，修饰语to eat 后置）。
注：（ 1）含有 some 的复合不定代词也可用于疑问句中，表示恳求、建讲和反问等。
① Could you tell me something about her？（表示恳求）②Would you like something to eat？（表示建议）③Why don’t you ask some one to help you？（表示反问）注：（ 2）含有 any 的复合不定代词也能够用于一定句中，表示“任何人”或“任何事”的意思。
例： Anything is possible.全部皆有可能。
Nike5.复合不定代词的属格式就在不定代词后加’s组成。
假如复合不定代词以后有定语else ，则属格式应移到 else 上。
(完整版)复合不定代词语法及练习(有答案)
复合不定代词/不定副词语法一、复合不定代词/不定副词Someone anyone noone everyoneSomebody any body nobody everybody某人某人/任何人没有人每人/人人Something anything nothing everything某事/某物某事/某物没有任何事物一切/事事（以上三行为复合不定代词）Somewhere anywhere nowhere everywhere某地某地/任何地方没有地方处处（这一行是复合不定副词）Some oneAny bodyNo thingEvery where复合不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式1、例：Everyone knows me here2、形容词修饰不定代词时形容词在后There is something new in today’s newspaper3、Some以及Some构成的复合不定代词不定副词多用于肯定句，请示的疑问句、建议的疑问句、否定疑问句和疑问点不在Some上的疑问句①请求的疑问句：could you /I 动原/be…?May I 动原/beWould/Do you mind 动ing…你介意做某事吗？Would/will you please 动原？请你做某事好吗？②建议的疑问句：Would you like to 动原What/how about +动ing?做某事怎么样Why don’t we/you 动原。
？Why not 动原。
？Shall we动原。
？我们做某事好吗？否定疑问句用some:①why don’t you eat some bread?②Can’t you see some books on the desk③Where did you plant some trees?否定疑问句表肯定，问点不在some上4、any以及any构成的词多用于否定句、疑问句、if条件句和含否定词的句子中注意any以及any构成的词在否定句中不可做主事而应换成相应的no one=nobody nothing1)If you wan’t anything ,please let me know2)He is too busy to see anyone come in3)The boy is too heavy for anyone to carry4)Anyone doesn’t know me here改错：No one knows me here5、any以及any构成的词在否定句中为完全否定not…any=no not…any one/anybody-none/nobodynot… anything=nothingnot…anywhere=nowhere,I can’t see anything in the room=I can see nothing in the room6、any以及any构成的词也可用于肯定句Any:任何一个any one=anybody 任何人anything任何事物He is taller than anyone else in my classYou can take any og them7、Every以及Every构成的词在否定句中为不完全否定①He knows everything 改否定句：He knows nothing而不能改成He doesn’t know everything他不是事事都懂（否一半）8、表示人的复合不定代词用人称代词、物主代词替换时一般用复数形式，有时用单数，根据上下文来定①If anyone invites you, you have to meet them on time(前面用三单，后面是宾格复数them) 拓展思维：宾格是人称代词，人称代词有主格宾格之分，主格有I,he,she,it, you, we,they. 宾格有me, him, her, it, you, us, them.主格的要放在主语位置，宾格的要放在宾语位置。
复合不定代词的用法及练习
复合不定代词的用法及练习什么是复合不定代词？复合不定代词是由不定代词和介词、副词等组成的一个整体。
它们在句子中起到代词的作用，用来代替不确定的人或物。
常见的复合不定代词有以下几种：1. 不定代词 + of + 不定代词：其中之一、一些。
2. 不定代词 + of + 名词：之中的一部分。
3. 不定代词 + as + 不定代词：作为其中之一。
4. 不定代词 + as + 名词：作为其中的一部分。
复合不定代词的用法复合不定代词通常用来表示人或物的一部分或一个集体，具体用法如下：1. 复合不定代词 + of + 不定代词：- one of + 不定代词：其中之一。
- some of + 不定代词：一些。
- any of + 不定代词：任何一个。
- each of + 不定代词：每一个。
- both of + 不定代词：两者之一。
2. 复合不定代词 + of + 名词：- some of + 名词：其中的一部分。
- many of + 名词：其中的许多。
- most of + 名词：其中的大部分。
3. 复合不定代词 + as + 不定代词：- such as + 不定代词：例如其中之一。
4. 复合不定代词 + as + 名词：- same as + 名词：和其中的一部分一样。
复合不定代词的练请依次将下列句子中的空白处补充完成。
1. He is ___ the happiest person I know.2. ___ the children ate their breakfast.3. The museum has a collection of paintings, and ___ them were created by famous artists.4. In the library, ___ the books are arranged according to their genres.答案：1. one of2. Some of3. many of4. most of5. each of希望以上内容对你有所帮助！如果还有其他问题，请随时提问。
复合不定代词用法和练习(含答案)
复合不定代词用法和练习(含答案)一、复合不定代词的定义和用法复合不定代词由两个或多个词组合形成，用来代替不确定的人或物。
常见的复合不定代词有somebody, somebody, everybody, nobody, something, anything, everything, nothing等。
本节将介绍复合不定代词的具体用法和常见的练习题。
1. 表示肯定和否定复合不定代词在句子中可以代表人或物，并且可以表示肯定或否定的意义。
例如：- Somebody called you yesterday.（有人昨天给你打电话了。
）- Nobody knows the answer.（没有人知道答案。
）- Is there anything I can do for you?（有什么我可以帮你做的吗？）- She doesn't want to do everything by herself.（她不想独自完成所有的事情。
）2. 作主语和宾语复合不定代词可以作为句子的主语或宾语，用来表达不确定的人或物。
例如：- Everybody wants to be successful.（每个人都希望成功。
）- She helped somebody carry the heavy box.（她帮助某人搬运了那个重箱子。
）3. 与不定代词的转换复合不定代词也可以和单个不定代词进行转换，以便在句子中进行替换。
例如：- Everything is under control.（一切都在控制之中。
）→ All is under control.- I didn't see anyone at the party.（我在派对上没有见到任何人。
）→I didn't see anybody at the party.二、复合不定代词的练习题以下是一些关于复合不定代词用法的练习题，答案将在下文给出。
请根据题目选择合适的复合不定代词填空，并理解其在句子中的意义。
复合不定代词语法及练习
复合不定代词 /不定副词语法一、复合不定代词 / 不定副词Someone anyone noone everyoneSomebody any body nobody everybody某人某人 / 任何人没有人每人/人人Something anything nothing everything某事/某物某事 /某物没有任何事物全部 /事事（以上三行为复合不定代词）Somewhere anywhere nowhere everywhere某地某地 / 任何地方没有地方到处（这一行是复合不定副词）Some oneAny bodyNo thingEvery where复合不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式1、例： Everyone knows me here2、形容词修饰不定代词时形容词在后There is something new in today’s newspaper3、 Some 以及 Some 组成的复合不定代词不定副词多用于一定句，请示的疑问句、建议的疑问句、否认疑问句和疑问点不在Some 上的疑问句①恳求的疑问句： could you /I 动原 /be?May I 动原 /beWould/Do you mind 动 ing你介怀做某事吗？Would/will you please 动原？请你做某事好吗？② 建议的疑问句：Would you like to 动原What/how about +动 ing?做某事怎么样Why don’twe/you 动原。
？Why not 动原。
？Shall we 动原。
？我们做某事好吗？否认疑问句用 some:①why don’tyou eat some bread?②Can’tyou see some books on the desk③Where did you plant some trees?否认疑问句表一定，问点不在some上4、any 以及 any 组成的词多用于否认句、疑问句、if 条件句和含否认词的句子中注意 any 以及 any 组成的词在否认句中不行做主事而应换成相应的no one=nobody nothing1)If you wan ’tanything ,please let me know2)He is too busy to see anyone come in3)The boy is too heavy for anyone to carry4)Anyone doesn’tknow me here改错：No one knows me here5、any 以及 any 组成的词在否认句中为完好否认not any=no not any one/anybody-none/nobodynot anything=nothingnot anywhere=nowhere,I can’tsee anything in the room=I can see nothing in the room6、any 以及 any 组成的词也可用于一定句Any: 任何一个any one=anybody 任何人anything 任何事物He is taller than anyone else in my classYou can take any og them7、 Every 以及 Every 组成的词在否认句中为不完好否认①He knows everything 改否认句： He knows nothing而不可以改成 He doesn’t know everything 他不是事事都懂（否一半）8、表示人的复合不定代词用人称代词、物主代词替代时一般用复数形式，有时用单数，依据上下文来定① If anyone invites you, you have to meet them on time(前方用三单，后边是宾格复数them)拓展思想：宾格是人称代词，人称代词有主格宾格之分，主格有I,he,she,it, you, we,they. 宾格有 me, him, her, it, you, us, them. 主格的要放在主语地点，宾格的要放在宾语地点。
(完整版)复合不定代词练习题及答案
复合不定代词练习题及答案一、组成：1、含义辨析：人或物；肯与否；同义句变换2 、与 adj. 的关系：公式：复合不定代词+ adj.3、数：复合不定代词做主语时为单数致。
4、全部格：人 +’ s; 人+ else ’s; 物不可以有 +‘ s 。
nobody’s business；anybody’ s seat；someone else ’ s name5、复合不定代词的代替：指人的复合代词，其代词应该是 he/she ；they ；指事物的复合不定代词，其代词用it 。
6、合与分： someone，anyone，everyone 都只好指人，且不睦介词 of 连用； some one， any one ， every one 则既可指人又可指物，可与介词 of 连用。
no one 与 none 的差别。
Anyone should be polite to every one of themNone of these questions is easy, and none of uscan even answer any one of them1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC.everythingD. nothing.—Do you have ______ to say for yourself?— No, I have ______ to say.A.something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing. Why not ask ______ to help you? A. everyone B.someone C. anyone D. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now. A.are B. is C. be D. were. There’ s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing.— The story is so amazing! It’ s the most interesting story I’ ve ever read.— But I ’ m afraid it won’ t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody. She listened carefully, but heard ______. A.anyone B. someone C. everyone D. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD.nothing.—Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn ’ t here. She’ s ill.精选文档A. isn’t itB. isn’ t heC. are theyD. isn everyone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’ t itC. do theyD. doesn ’ t ’ tit参照答案1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC.everythingD. nothing.—Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing. Why not ask ______ to help you?A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were. There’ s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing.— The story is so amazing! It’ s the most interesting story I’ ve ever read.精选文档— But I ’ m afraid it won’ t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody. She listened carefully, but heard ______.A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with ______.A. everythingB.anythingC.something’D.nothing.—Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn ’ t here. She’ s ill.A. isn’ t itB. isn’ t heC. are theyD. isn’ t everyone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it 答案 :1B D B B C A D A B 10D讲解:1,用于一定句或语气委宛的句子, 意思是”一些东西”2,含 any- 的一般用于疑问句、否认句或条件句中. 意为”一些东西” .并且, 后边有否认词, 那一定是”一无所有或啥都没有”才能互相对应.3, any-往常放在疑问句或否认句中, 作为”一些人或任何人” . 但此需要”某人或某些人”.4,作事物的复合不定代若用作主，其只好用数.5, wrong作定放在复合不定代即被修之后 . 此外 ,nothing与OK互相照.6, not⋯everything能否认，, 意思是“只管我喜它,可它唯恐不被每个人所喜”.7, 8, not 表示否认 , 跟前方正好互相照.⋯everything能否认，意思是“我其实不一样意你所的全部”.9,指人的复合不定代若用作主，数形式，相的人称代也只好用he只好用或she，而其实不是用they .10,指事物的复合不定代若用作主，只能用数形式，相的人称代也只好用it，而其实不是用they复稳固一．1.There was _________________wrong with my bike,so I went to school on foot yesterday.A. anythingB. somethingC.somebody everythingD.2.---Do you know_______________about that boy?----Sorry, I don’ t know.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everybody3.Mrs.Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook___________for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB.anything differentC. different somethingD. nothing differentyou have_____________else to say for your mistake?----____________but sorry.A. anything, SomethingB. something, EverythingC. something AnythingD. anything, Nothing’d better not read today ’s newspaper because there is __________in it.A. nothing specialB. anything newC. something interestingD. everything important6.---What else do you need for your trip?---____________else. I’ ve packed everything.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. Nothing7. ”Your tea,please. ”“There must be _________in the tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar.精选文档A. nothing sweetB.something somethingD. sweet nothing8.Is there ______________in today-----No, nothing.sweet’s newspaper?A. anything importantB. something importantC.important anything D. important something二．选词填空anything everything,nothing everyone no one Dear Bill,How was your vacation?Did you do ___________interesting?Did _______________in the family go with you? I went to a friend’ s farm in thegreat. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs.They were so cute! The only problem was that there was_______________much to do in the evening but read. Still _______________seemed to be bored. Bye for now. anything everything nothing anyone everyoneno one1.A:Did ____________go on vacation with you last month?B:Yes,my family went to the countryside with me.2.A: Did your family go to the beach with you last weekend?B:NO.__________________from my family went,butmy friend went with me.3. A: I didn’ t bring back anything from Paris.4.A: Did you buy______________in theshopping center?B: No,I didn ’ t. __________________was very expencive.5. A:How was the volleyball game yesterday?B:Great! __________________ha复合不定代词用法和练习复合不定代词的用法：不指明代替某个人、某个事物的代词叫不定代词。
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复合不定代词的用法及练习
一.定义:
由some，any，no，every加上-body,-one,-thing,-where构成的不定代词，叫做复合不定代词.
二.分类：
1.指人：含-body或-one的复合不定代词指人.
2.含-thing的复合不定代词指物。
3.含-where的复合不定代词指地点。
三：复合不定代词：
somebody =someone某人
something某物，某事，某东西
somewhere在某处，到某处
anybody= anyone任何人，无论谁
anything任何事物，无论何事，任何东西
anywhere在任何地方
nobody=no one无一人
nothing无一物，没有任何东西
everybody =everyone每人，大家，人人
everything每一个事物，一切
everywhere到处,处处,每一处
四.复合不定代词用法：（与some 和any 的区别一样，即some肯定，any否疑）〔特别注意：在woul d…like sth?can…？句式中，用some，不用any〕
1.作主语，看作三单，谓语三单（即主三动三）
Eg. Something is wrong with my watch.
Nobody likes him.
Every wants to win.
Anyone can do it well.
2.修饰它们的形容词或不定式一定要位于它们的后面.即
（1）复合不定代词＋形容词
（2）复合不定代词＋不定式（to do）
Eg.There is nothing wrong with the radio.这机器没出什么毛病。
Is there anything important in today``s newspaper?今天报纸上有什么重要消息吗？
Do you want anything to drink?你想喝点什么吗？
Can you tell something interesting? 你能讲些有趣的事情吗？
Would you like something to eat? 要来些吃的东西吗？
3、当anything表示“任何事（物），无论何事（物）”，anyone，anybody表示“无
论谁，任何人”等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中。
如：
Eg. Anything is OK. 什么都行。
Anybody knows the answer.任何人都知道答案。
4.nothing=not anything完全否定
Eg. I don’t have anything to do today=I have nothing to do today
我今天无事可做
5.everyone=everybody, anyone=anybody,someone，只指人，不能与of短语连用；every one, any one,some one，可指人也可指物，一定要与of连用才可以。
如：Is anybody here? 有人吗？
You can take any one of these. 你可以随便拿一个。
巧记复合代词分合：分合皆能单独用，后加of合不成。
6.no one（=nobody）“没有人”，只用来指人，通常不和介词of连用；none“没有一个”，既可以用来指人也可用来指物。
例如：
No one can do it better. 没有人能做得更好。
None of these questions is easy, and none of us can even answer any one of them.这些问题没有一个是容易的，我们中没有一个人能答出其中的一题。
7.回答who引导的特殊疑问句时用no one；回答how many引导的特殊疑问句时用none。
例如：
---Who was late ? ---No one. ---谁迟到了？---谁也没有迟到。
---How many pigs do you keep? ---None. ---你养几头猪？---一头也没养。
巧学不定代词：不定代词美名扬，修饰成分后边藏；单数动词作谓语，何时何地都一样。
五：属格
1.含-one和-body等指人的复合代词可有-’s属格形式。
如：
Is this anybody’s seat? 这儿有人坐吗？
That must be somebody else’s coat; it isn’t mine. 那一定是别人的外衣，不是我的。
2.含-one和-body等指人的复合代词后跟else时，-’s属格应加在else之后。
如：
Can you remember someone else’s name? 你还记得其他人的姓名吗？
3.含-thing等指事物的复合不定代词没有-‘s属格形式。
4.代替与-thing构成的复合不定代词，用it；代替与-body, -one构成的复合不定代词，一般用they，在正式文体中可用he。
如：Everyone knows what they have / he has to do, don’t they / doesn’t he? 每个人都知道他必须做什么，不是吗？
Something goes wrong, doesn’t it?出问题了，是吗？
1.用somebody，anybody，anything，nobody填空
（1）_____broke the window last night.
（2）Did_________see or hear__________?
（3）I didn't hear or see___________.
（4）I heard a big noise and I looked out, but I didn't see_________.
（5）I heard a noise outside last night.There was a stong wind.I think the window wasn't closed.It broke in the wind. I think you are right.____________broke it.It was the wind.
（）1. —Is ________ here? —No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave. (全国卷)
A.anybody
B. somebody
C. everybody
D. nobody
（）2. —One week’s time has been wasted.
—I can’t believe we did all that work for ________. (重庆卷)
A. something
B. nothing
C. everything
D. anything
（）3.I’m hungry. I want＿＿to eat.
A.anything
B.something
C.everything
D.nothing
（）4.—Do you have___to say yourself?
---No, I have___to say.
A.something,everything
B.nothing, something
C. everything ,anything
D. ,anything, nothing
（）5.why not ask_____to help you?
A. somebody
B. everybody
C. anybody
D. nobody
（）6. everything ____ready. We can start now.
A.are
B.is
D.were
（）7.there’s___with his eyes. He is ok.
A. ,anything wrong
B. wrong something
C. nothing wrong
D. wrong nothing
（）8.she listened carefully.but heard____
A.anybody
B. somebody
C. everybody
D.nothing。