(完整版)北京市重点中学小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案
北京版英语小升初试题及答案指导(2024-2025学年)
2024-2025学年北京版英语小升初自测试题及答案指导一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.A. Where are the speakers now?B. What are the speakers doing?C. How do they feel about the weather?Listen to the recording.Answer: []A. They are in a park.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are discussing the weather.Correct Answer: C. They are discussing the weather.Explanation: The dialogue focuses on the speakers’ conversation about the weather, indicating that they are engaged in a discussion about it. The other options are not supported by the context of the dialogue.2、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Great Wall of China is a remarkable architectural achievement. It stretches over 13,000 miles and is considered one of the wonders of the world.The wall was built to protect China from invasions and to control trade routes. It was constructed over several dynasties, with the most famous sections being built during the Ming Dynasty. The wall is made of bricks, stones, and wood, and it features watchtowers and forts.Question: What was one of the primary reasons for building the Great Wall of China?A. To improve agricultural practices.B. To protect China from invasions and control trade routes.C. To celebrate the ruler’s birthday.Listen to the recording.Answer: []A. To improve agricultural practices.B. To protect China from invasions and control trade routes.C. To celebrate the ruler’s birthday.Correct Answer: B. To protect China from invasions and control trade routes. Explanation: The passage explicitly states that the Great Wall was built to protect China from invasions and to control trade routes. The other options are not mentioned as reasons for its construction.3.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a parent about choosing a middle school for the upcoming year.Student: “Mom, I really want to go to Beijing Number One Middle School.I heard they have a great science program.”Parent: “That’s nice, honey. But remember, it’s not just about the school. It’s also about making friends and being happy.”Question: What is the student’s main reason for wanting to go to Beijing Number One Middle School?A. It has a good math program.B. It has a great science program.C. It has a strong music department.D. It has a history of producing top students.Answer: B. It has a great science program.Explanation: In the conversation, the student specifically mentions that they want to go to Beijing Number One Middle School because they heard they havea great science program.4.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the student’s progress in school.Teacher: “Hi, Li Ming. I’ve noticed that your grades have improved a l ot this semester. Is there anything new you’d like to share with me?”Student: “Yes, Miss Wang. I’ve started studying with a tutor twice a week, and it’s really helping me understand the subjects better.”Question: What has Li Ming done to improve his grades?A. He has joined the school band.B. He has started studying with a tutor.C. He has taken up a new sport.D. He has spent more time watching TV.Answer: B. He has started studying with a tutor.Explanation: The student explicitly states that they have started studying with a tutor twice a week, which has helped them understand the subjects better and improve their grades.5、Question: Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.What is the boy’s favorite subject in school?A)MathB)EnglishC)ScienceAnswer: B) EnglishExplanation: The boy is asked about his favorite subject, and he responds by saying, “My favorite subject is English.”6、Question: Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence.The teacher asked the students to prepare a report on _______.A)famous landmarksB)famous scientistsC)famous artistsAnswer: B) famous scientistsExplanation: The teacher’s question is about what topic the students should prepare a report on, and the correct response from the dialogue is about preparing a report on famous scientists.7、Listen to the conversation between a student and a teacher about thestudent’s progress in English. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.Student: “Teacher, I’ve been struggling with my English vocabulary. What can I do to improve it?”Teacher: “First, you should practice using new words in sentences. Try to write a short paragraph every day using words you’ve learned recently. And remember, repetition is key.”Question: What advice does the teacher give to the student to improve their vocabulary?A)Read English books.B)Write a short paragraph using new words.C)Study grammar rules.D)Watch English movies.Answer: B) Write a short paragraph using new words.Explanation: The teacher specifically advises the student to write a short paragraph using new words to practice their vocabulary, making option B the correct answer.8、Listen to a dialogue between two students discussing their favorite subject at school. Fill in the blank with the correct word to complete the sentence.Student 1: “I really enjoy history class, don’t you?”Student 2: “Absolutely! I think it’s fasci nating how much we can learn about the past. By the way, what do you think is the most interesting part of it?”Student 1: “Well, I find the ancient civilizations to be particularlyintriguing. The way they developed their own cultures and societies is just mind-blowing.”Question: What subject do the students seem to enjoy the most?A)MathematicsB)HistoryC)ScienceD)LiteratureAnswer: B) HistoryExplanation: The conversation revolves around the students discussing their enjoyment of history class, indicating that history is their favorite subject.9.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their favorite subject. Choose the correct answer.A)Math is their favorite subject because it’s challenging.B)Science is their favorite subject because it’s interesting.C)English is their favorite subject because it’s fun.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they enjoy Science class because it’s “full of experiments and cool stuff,” indicating that Science is their favorite subject.10.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the upcoming school trip. Answer the question.Q: What is the planned destination for the school trip?A)The beachB)The mountainsC)The museumAnswer: CExplanation: The teacher mentions to the student, “We’re going to the museum next Friday,” confirming that the museum is the planned destination for the school trip.11.Listen to the conversation between a student and a parent about the student’s study pla n for the coming semester. Answer the following question.Question: What subject does the student want to focus on more in the coming semester?A. MathB. ScienceC. EnglishD. HistoryAnswer: C. EnglishExplanation: In the conversation, the student mentions that they want to improve their English skills, so they plan to focus more on English in the coming semester.12.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their plans for a weekend trip. Answer the following question.Question: Where do they plan to go for their weekend trip?A. The mountainsB. The beachC. The cityD. The countrysideAnswer: C. The cityExplanation: The friends discuss their plans to visit the city for the weekend, as they want to explore some new attractions and enjoy the nightlife.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、What is the capital city of China?A) ShanghaiB) BeijingC) GuangzhouD) ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China. The other options are major cities, but not the capital. Shanghai is known for its economic importance, Guangzhou is famous for its history and culture, and Shenzhen is known for its rapid development and role in China’s economic reform and opening up.2、Which of the following is a famous historical site in Beijing?A)The Great Wall of ChinaB)The Eiffel TowerC)The Statue of LibertyD)The ColosseumAnswer: A) The Great Wall of ChinaExplanation: The Great Wall of China is a famous historical site located in Beijing. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris, France; the Statue of Liberty is in New York City, USA; and the Colosseum is in Rome, Italy. Each of these sites is iconic, but they are not located in Beijing.3、What is the capital city of China?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouD. ShenzhenAnswer: B. BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China. Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen are also major cities, but they are not the capital.4、Which of the following is the Great Wall of China?A. The Forbidden CityB. The Summer PalaceC. The Terra Cotta ArmyD. The Great WallAnswer: D. The Great WallExplanation: The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, generally built along an east-to-west line across the historical northern borders of China to protect the Chinese states and empires against the raids and invasions of the various nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe. The Forbidden City and the Summer Palace are historical sites in Beijing, while the Terra Cotta Army is a collection oflife-sized terracotta soldiers and horses located in Xi’an.5.In the following sentence, choose the word that best completes the sentence:The teacher asked the students to read the story (a) loud.a)A)quietlyE)B)loudlyC)C)slowlyD)D)softlyAnswer: B) loudlyExplanation: The context of the sentence suggests that the teacher wants the students to read the story aloud, which means speaking it in a voice that can be heard by others. Therefore, “loudly” is the correct choice.6.Which of the following is a synonym for “exciting”?a)A)boringF)B)terrifyingD)C)fascinatingE)D)dullAnswer: C) fascinatingExplanation: “Exciting” and “fascinating” both convey a sense of enthusiasm or interest. While “exciting” often implies something thrilling or stimulating, “fascinating” can refe r to something that is captivating or intriguing. Among the options given, “fascinating” is the closest synonym to “exciting.”7、The Forbidden City in Beijing is a famous historical palace complex. Which of the following statements about the Forbidden City is NOT true?A)It was the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties.B)It is the largest palace complex in the world.C)It is currently used as the office of the Chinese President.D)It is open to the public every day of the week.Answer: CExplanation: The Forbidden City was the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties (A is true). It is indeed the largest palace complex in the world (B is true). However, it is not currently used as the office of the Chinese President; the President’s office is located in the Great Hall of the People (C is false). It is also not open to the public every day of the week; it is typically open from Tuesday to Sunday (D is not entirely true, but since it does not contradict the statement in C, it is not the correct answer). Therefore, the correct answer is C.8、Which of the following is a traditional Beijing dish?A)Spaghetti BologneseB)SushiC)Peking DuckD)PizzaAnswer: CExplanation: Peking Duck is a traditional Beijing dish that is known for its crispy skin and tender meat, often served with pancakes, scallions, and a sweet bean sauce (C is true). Spaghetti Bolognese is an Italian dish (A is false), Sushi is a Japanese dish (B is false), and Pizza is an Italian dish (D is false). Therefore, the correct answer is C.9.Which of the following sentences is correctly formed in English?A. I to go to the park with my friends this afternoon.B. She are planning a trip to Paris next month.C. They is going to the movies on Saturday.D. We will go shopping on Sunday, don’t you?Answer: DExplanation: The correct sentence is “We will go shopping on Sunday, don’t you?” The other options have subject-verb agreement errors. “I” should be “I am,” “She” should be “She is,” and “They” should be “They are” to correctly form the sentences.10.Choose the word that best completes the sentence:The weather is becoming quite __________, and we might need to bring anumbrella.A. coldB. hotC. sunnyD. rainyAnswer: DExplanation: The word that best completes the sentenc e is “rainy,” as it suggests the need for an umbrella. The other options do not logically connect with the need for an umbrella. “Cold” and “hot” might suggest a need for warmer or cooler clothing, while “sunny” would imply that an umbrella is not needed.11.What is the capital city of China?A)ShanghaiB)BeijingC)GuangzhouD)ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: The capital city of China is Beijing. It is known for its historical landmarks, such as the Forbidden City and the Great Wall.12.Which of the following is the most famous temple in Beijing?A)Temple of HeavenB)Confucius TempleC)Leshan Giant BuddhaD)White Horse TempleAnswer: A) Temple of HeavenExplanation: The Temple of Heaven is the most famous temple in Beijing. It was built in the 15th century and is famous for its unique architecture and historical significance.三、完型填空(10分)Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.Last week, the city of Beijing held its annual “Xiaoxuesheng Chusheng Kaoshi” (Primary School Entrance Exam). This exam is a significant milestone for many students in China, as it determines which middle school they will attend. The exam covers various subjects, including math, science, and English.In the English section, there was a passage about the importance of reading. The passage had several blanks that needed to be filled in. Here’s the passage with the blanks:“The benefits of reading are numerous. It not only enhances one’s vocabulary, but also improves comprehension and analytical skills. Reading regularly can be a great way to [1]. It can help you [2] new words and phrases, and it can also expose you to different cultures and ideas. Many successful people attribute their success to a lifelong love of [3]. In addition to this,reading can help you relax and reduce stress. It’s a wonderful [4] to spend time with friends and family. However, it is important to [5] that reading should be enjoyable and not a chore.”1.A) learnB) practiceC) discoverD) improve2.A) learnB) practiceC) discoverD) improve3.A) writingB) readingC) speakingD) listening4.A) activityB) exerciseC) taskD) hobby5.A) ensureB) rememberC) realizeD) admit1.A) learn2.A) learn3.B) reading4.A) activity5.C) realize四、阅读理解(26分)Reading ComprehensionPassage:Beijing, the capital city of China, is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and modern development. As the political, cultural, and educational center of the country, it attracts millions of tourists and students every year. One of the most important milestones in a student’s life in Beijing is the transition from primary school to middle school. This process, commonly known as “Xiaoxueshong Chu Zhong” or “Shenggang,” is a critical time for stu dents as it marks the beginning of their secondary education.The middle school entrance exam, often referred to as the “Shenggang Kao” or “Primary to Middle School Exam,” is a significant event in the lives of primary school students in Beijing. This exam is designed to assess the students’ academic abilities and readiness for middle school. It typically includes subjects such as mathematics, Chinese, English, science, and social studies.Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.“Despite the pressure, many students in Beijing take the Shenggang Kao very seriously. They prepare for months, attending辅导班 (辅导班:辅导班) and practicing past exam papers. Parents often help by providing additional resources and support. The competition is fierce, as only a limited number of students are admitted to the best middle schools in the city. These schools are not only known for their academic excellence but also for their rigorous admission process.”Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the Shenggang Kao in Beijing?A. To promote tourism in the cityB. To assess students’ readiness for middle schoolC. To determine which students are most talentedD. To provide additional resources for students2.How do students usually prepare for the Shenggang Kao?A. By visiting tourist attractions in BeijingB. By attending辅导班 (辅导班:辅导班) and practicing past exam papersC. By participating in sports activitiesD. By watching educational TV programs3.Why is the competition for admission to the best middle schools in Beijing fierce?A. Because students only study for a few monthsB. Because there are fewer good middle schools than primary schoolsC. Because only a limited number of students are admittedD. Because the best middle schools are not well-knownAnswers:1.B. To assess students’ readiness for middle school2.B. By attending辅导班 (辅导班:辅导班) and practicing past exam papers3.C. Because only a limited number of students are admitted五、写作题(16分)Writing TopicTask: Write a short story about a day you spent in Beijing. In your story, include the following elements:1.The place you visited2.The reason for visiting that place3.Your feelings and observations during your visit4.An interesting encounter or experience you had thereExample:Title: A Day in the Forbidden CityLast weekend, my family and I decided to visit the Forbidden City, one of the most famous landmarks in Beijing. The reason for our visit was to explore the rich history and architecture of this ancient palace.As we entered the city, we were immediately impressed by its vastness and beauty. The towering walls, the grand gates, and the intricate carvings were all signs of the grandeur of the Ming and Qing dynasties. We spent hours wandering through the numerous halls, palaces, and courtyards, marveling at the art and artifacts on display.One of the most memorable experiences was when we came across a group of traditional Chinese dancers performing outside the Hall of Supreme Harmony. The dancers were dressed in vibrant costumes, and their graceful movements captivated us. We even joined in the dance, feeling the rhythm of the music and the joy of the moment.As the sun began to set, we made our way to the Jingshan Park, located at the northern end of the Forbidden City. From the top of the park, we had an amazing view of the cityscape. The golden roof of the Temple of Heaven stood out against the backdrop of the modern skyscrapers, symbolizing the blend of tradition and modernity in Beijing.That day in the Forbidden City was an unforgettable experience. I not only learned about the history of China but also created lasting memories with my family.Analysis:•The story introduces a clear setting: the Forbidden City in Beijing.•The writer explains the reason for visiting the place, which adds context to the narrative.•The writer describes the atmosphere, sights, and sounds of the Forbidden City, creating a vivid picture for the reader.•The interesting encounter with the traditional Chinese dancers is a unique and engaging element that makes the story more memorable.•The story concludes with the writer reflecting on the experience and expressing their personal feelings.。
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.单选题第1题.选出画线部分读音不同的一项()A: noteB: hotC: dog【答案】A【解答】考查字母o在单词中的发音。
字母o在单词hot,dog中发[ɒ],字母o在单词note中发[əʊ],A选项划线部分发音不相同。
故选:A。
第2题.选出画线部分发音不同的一项()A: wind yB: y esC: friendl y【答案】B【解答】第3题.________is,选出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的一项()A: mou thB: th reeC: mo th er【答案】C【解答】考查字母组合th在单词中的发音。
字母组合th在单词mouth,three中发[θ],字母组合th在单词this,mother中发[ð],C划线部分与所给单词发音相同。
故选:C。
第4题.读一读,选出划线部分发音不同的选项()A: ball oo nB: f oo tC: f oo d【答案】B【解答】第5题.与字母"C"读音相同的单词是:_______()A: sheB: seeC: car【答案】B【解答】第6题.选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项()A: tr ousersB: tr avelC: th rough【答案】C【解答】考查字母组合tr,th在单词中的发音,字母组合tr在单词trousers,travel 中发[tr],字母组合th在单词through中发[θ],C选项划线部分发音不相同.故选:C.第7题.判断下列画线部分发音是(T)否(F)一致.________A: old erB: app leC: young er【答案】F【解答】考查字母组合er,le在单词中的发音.字母组合er在单词older,younger 中发[ə],字母组合le在单词apple中发模糊音[l],发音不相同.故答案为:F.第8题.选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项.()A: sh eepB: ch ickenC: kit ch en【答案】A【解答】考查字母组合sh,ch在单词中的发音.字母组合sh在单词sheep中发[ʃ],字母组合ch在单词chicken,kitchen中发[tʃ],A发音不相同.故选:A.第9题.选出划线部分发音不同的单词.()A: c oatB: ni c eC: c upD: c ountry【答案】B【解答】考查字母c在单词中发音,字母c在单词coat,cup,country中发[k],字母c在单词nice中发[s],B选项中划线部分发音不相同.故选:B.第10题.判断每组画线部分的读音是(T)否(F)一致.________A: si ngB: lo ngC: you ng【答案】T【解答】考查辅音字母组合ng在单词中的发音.字母组合ng在单词sing中发[ŋ],字母组合ng在单词long,young中发[ŋ],发音相同.故答案为:T.2.填空题第11题.We are going to________today.(对划线部分提问)________?【答案】' read a story ', 'What are you going to do today'【解答】考查划线部分提问.特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句.句子的划线部分是read a story,是做的事情,询问什么,确定疑问词为What,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面,句子中有be动词are,变一般疑问句提前即可,we改为you,划线部分用原形do.用What are you going to do today?提问.故答案为:What are you going to do today?第12题.Let's have lunch in a restaurant.(改为否定句)________.【答案】"Let's not have lunch in a restaurant"【解答】考查肯定句转否定句.分析英语句子,原句是使让动词Let引导的祈使句,且let后跟动词原形,因此此句变否定句只需在动词原形have前直接加not即可,其余部分顺序不变.原句变为的否定句为:Let's not have lunch in a restaurant.故答案为:Let's not have lunch in a restaurant.第13题.There are some ducks in the river.(改为一般疑问句)________ ducks in the river?【答案】'Arethereany'【解答】考查转一般疑问句.分析原句,句子中有系动词are,变一般疑问句把are 提前即可,放于句首,其余部分按顺序放在are之后,句末加问号,some改成any.原句变为的一般疑问句就是:Are there any ducks in the river?故答案为:Are there any.第14题.翻译句子。
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.单选题第1题.选出与所给单词同类的一项.see ()A: hereB: look【答案】B【解答】本题考查词性分类.A.here这儿,副词;B.look看,动词.see看到,是动词,look与之同类.故选:B.第2题.选出下列单词与其他三项不属于同类的一项.()A: hamburgerB: hot dogC: cola【答案】C【解答】本题考查类别分类.A.hamburger汉堡;B.hot dog热狗;C.cola可乐.A和B选项是食物名词,C选项是饮品名词.故选:C.第3题.读一读,选出每组单词中不同类的一项.()A: crayonsB: living roomC: toilet【答案】A【解答】本题考查类别分类.A.crayons蜡笔;B.living room起居室;C.toilet 卫生间.B和C选项是地点名词,A选项是文具类名词.故选:A.第4题.选择出不同类的单词()A: isB: areC: hot【答案】C【解答】本题考查词性分类.is是,动词;are是,动词;hot热的,形容词;A、B 都是动词,C是形容词.故选:C.第5题.选出每组中不同类的一项.()A: morningB: eveningC: year【答案】C【解答】本题考查类别分类.A.morning早上;B.evening晚上;C.year年.A 和B选项是时间段,C选项是名词(年).故选:C.2.阅读理解第6题.为下列图片选择合适的单词A. father B. sister C. mother D.grandpa E. brother(1)_______.(2)_______.(3)_______.(4)_______.(5)_______.________ 【答案】'C', 'A', 'D', 'B', 'E'【解答】考查看图识词.(1)C.图示表示中年女性,应该是:妈妈mother.故选:C.(2)A.图示表示中年男性,应该是:爸爸father.故选:A.(3)D.图示表示老年男性,应该是:爷爷grandpa.故选:D.(4)B.图示表示年轻女孩,应该是:姐妹sister.故选:B.(5)E.图示表示年轻男孩,应该是:兄弟brother.故选:E.第7题.看一看,选择正确的单词序号填空A. grandpa B. doctor C.farmer D. teacher E. sister(1)_______This is my________.She's a________.(2)_______He's my________. He's a________.(3)_______My brother is a________.【答案】'E', 'D', 'A', 'C', 'B'【解答】考查看图作答.(1)E,D.图示中是一个年轻的女子.第一个空,应该是"姐姐"sister;第二个空,这里表示职业,图示中的女子在教书,应该是"老师"teacher.故答案为:E,D.(2)A,C.图示表示一位老人.第一个空,应该是"爷爷"grandpa;第二个空,这里表示职业,图示中的老人是一位农民,应该是"农民"farmer.故答案为:A,C.(3)B.图示是一位医生,用doctor表示.故选:B.第8题.读对话,从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,把句子抄写在横线上。
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.单选题第1题.选出画线部分读音不同的一项()A: noteB: hotC: dog【答案】A【解答】考查字母o在单词中的发音。
字母o在单词hot,dog中发[ɒ],字母o在单词note中发[əʊ],A选项划线部分发音不相同。
故选:A。
第2题.选出画线部分发音不同的一项()A: wind yB: y esC: friendl y【答案】B【解答】第3题.________is,选出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的一项()A: mou thB: th reeC: mo th er【答案】C【解答】考查字母组合th在单词中的发音。
字母组合th在单词mouth,three中发[θ],字母组合th在单词this,mother中发[ð],C划线部分与所给单词发音相同。
故选:C。
第4题.读一读,选出划线部分发音不同的选项()A: ball oo nB: f oo tC: f oo d【答案】B【解答】第5题.与字母"C"读音相同的单词是:_______()A: sheB: seeC: car【答案】B【解答】第6题.选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项()A: tr ousersB: tr avelC: th rough【答案】C【解答】考查字母组合tr,th在单词中的发音,字母组合tr在单词trousers,travel 中发[tr],字母组合th在单词through中发[θ],C选项划线部分发音不相同.故选:C.第7题.判断下列画线部分发音是(T)否(F)一致.________A: old erB: app leC: young er【答案】F【解答】考查字母组合er,le在单词中的发音.字母组合er在单词older,younger 中发[ə],字母组合le在单词apple中发模糊音[l],发音不相同.故答案为:F.第8题.选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项.()A: sh eepB: ch ickenC: kit ch en【答案】A【解答】考查字母组合sh,ch在单词中的发音.字母组合sh在单词sheep中发[ʃ],字母组合ch在单词chicken,kitchen中发[tʃ],A发音不相同.故选:A.第9题.选出划线部分发音不同的单词.()A: c oatB: ni c eC: c upD: c ountry【答案】B【解答】考查字母c在单词中发音,字母c在单词coat,cup,country中发[k],字母c在单词nice中发[s],B选项中划线部分发音不相同.故选:B.第10题.判断每组画线部分的读音是(T)否(F)一致.________A: si ngB: lo ngC: you ng【答案】T【解答】考查辅音字母组合ng在单词中的发音.字母组合ng在单词sing中发[ŋ],字母组合ng在单词long,young中发[ŋ],发音相同.故答案为:T.2.填空题第11题.We are going to________today.(对划线部分提问)________?【答案】' read a story ', 'What are you going to do today'【解答】考查划线部分提问.特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句.句子的划线部分是read a story,是做的事情,询问什么,确定疑问词为What,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面,句子中有be动词are,变一般疑问句提前即可,we改为you,划线部分用原形do.用What are you going to do today?提问.故答案为:What are you going to do today?第12题.Let's have lunch in a restaurant.(改为否定句)________.【答案】"Let's not have lunch in a restaurant"【解答】考查肯定句转否定句.分析英语句子,原句是使让动词Let引导的祈使句,且let后跟动词原形,因此此句变否定句只需在动词原形have前直接加not即可,其余部分顺序不变.原句变为的否定句为:Let's not have lunch in a restaurant.故答案为:Let's not have lunch in a restaurant.第13题.There are some ducks in the river.(改为一般疑问句)________ ducks in the river?【答案】'Arethereany'【解答】考查转一般疑问句.分析原句,句子中有系动词are,变一般疑问句把are 提前即可,放于句首,其余部分按顺序放在are之后,句末加问号,some改成any.原句变为的一般疑问句就是:Are there any ducks in the river?故答案为:Are there any.第14题.翻译句子。
北京版2023年小升初英语分班考重难点模拟卷(含答案)
北京版2023年小升初英语分班考重难点模拟卷阅卷人一、单选题得分1.My son often eats junk food.I really____about his health.A.talk B.know C.learn D.worry 2.Can I____your mum,please?A.speaking B.speak C.speak to D.speaks 3.Let's help my mother____dinner.A.making B.make C.makes D.made 4.—____on the desk?—Yes,it is.A.What's B.Where isC.Is Bill's bag D.Are Tom's pens5.There____a ruler and some pencils in the pencil—box.A.be B.is C.are D.has 6.—Hi,Peter.How is____in England?—Pretty good.And you?A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 7.—Will you____the classroom this afternoon?—Yes,Andy will help me.A.cleaning B.cleans C.clean D.cleaned 8.Can you tell us____more about China?A.some B.few C.something D.many 9.—How can I get to the Holiday Hotel?—____and you'll see it.A.Go straight B.Get offC.Wait a minute D.Excuse me10.My mother didn't go home____9:00.A.until B.when C.in D.on阅卷人二、语音选择题得分找出画线部分读音不同一项。
2024年北京版小升初英语试题与参考答案
2024年北京版英语小升初自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Traffic problems in BeijingB. Popular attractions in BeijingC. Famous universities in BeijingD. Traditional foods in BeijingAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation revolves around the most popular attractions in Beijing, specifically discussing the Forbidden City and the Great Wall.2、Where did the student go for lunch?A. At a restaurantB. At a friend’s houseC. At a school canteenD. In the libraryAnswer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the student mentions dining at a restaurant near their school, hence the choice “At a restaurant” is correct.3、You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student. The student is asking for advice about which school to choose for middle school.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: Which school does the student prefer according to the conversation?A. Beijing No. 1 Middle SchoolB. Beijing No. 4 Middle SchoolC. Beijing No. 7 Middle SchoolD. Beijing No. 10 Middle SchoolAnswer: BExplanation: The student mentions that they have heard good things about Beijing No. 4 Middle School and is considering it as an option for middle school. The teacher also acknowledges t he student’s preference for this school.4、Listen to a short news report about a new educational initiative in Beijing. The report discusses the program’s goals and how it aims to improve the quality of education for middle school students. Answer the question based on the report.Question: What is the main goal of the new educational initiative in Beijing?A. To reduce the amount of homework assigned to studentsB. To provide more after-school activities for middle school studentsC. To improve the quality of education through innovative teaching methodsD. To increase the number of private schools in the cityAnswer: CExplanation: The news report specifically mentions that the initiative focuses on improving the quality of education for middle school students by adoptinginnovative teaching methods and enhancing the overall learning experience.5、解析:在听力材料中,女儿提到“Mom, I h eard there’s a beautiful park nearby where we can have a picnic on Sunday.”(妈妈,我听说附近有一个很棒的公园,我们可以在周日去那里野餐。
北京市重点中学小升初分班考试英语试题
北京市小升初分班考试英语试题一、选出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的选项,将其序号填入题前括号内(1×5分)( )1. A. forget B. her C. work D. nurse ( )2. A. these B. father C. think D. mouths ( )3. A. any B. catch C. black D. stamp ( )4. A. book B. good C. food D. classroom ( )5. A. pens B. teachers C. apples D. cats二、根据所给中文、英文释义及首字母提示完成句子(1×5分)6. How many ____________ (猴子) does the zoo have ?7. He listens to the teacher as ___________(仔细) as his cousin.8. The old man lived in a __________(not quiet) street, so he couldn’t sleep well every day.9. W___________ (the fourth day in a week) is my busiest day.10. My ideal school starts at 9:00 a.m. and f_________ at 3:00 p.m..三. 根据句意写出所给单词的正确形式。
(1×5分)11、Look! One of the children __________(swim)in the lake.12、Lily is much __________(health) than her sister.13、They _________(fly) to the UK, didn’t they ?14、Is _________(eat) too much good or bad for your body ?15、Mr. Lee _______________ (give) us a talk on the history of China tomorrow, isn’t he?四. 选择最佳答案。
2024年北京市东城区小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析
2024年北京市东城区小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.My sister likes playing _____ violin while my brother likes playing _____ basketball. ( )A. the ;theB. the;\C. \;theD. a; a答案: B解析:句意:我的妹妹喜欢拉小提琴,而我的哥哥喜欢打篮球。
喜欢某种乐器 play+the+乐器,喜欢球类运动,play+球类。
B 符合题意。
故选B。
2.等待 w _ _t ( )A. oiB. aiC. ei答案: B解析:根据所给中文释义和字母,可知该题考查动词 wait,所缺字母为ai,故选 B。
3.There ______ some meat and vegetables in the fridge. ( )A. isB. amC. are答案: A解析:句意:冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。
本题考查的是 there be 句型,根据就近原则,meat 是不可数名词,be 动词用 is,故选 A。
4.We’re going to ______ a party this Saturday. ( )A. havingB. hasC. have解析:句意:这个星期六我们将要举行一个聚会。
A 动词的现在分词/动名词,B 动词的第三人称单数,C 动词原形,本题是一般将来时,are going to+动词原形,故选 C。
5.We ______ spit on the ground. We should keep our school clan. ( )A. shouldB. mustC. mustn'tD. could答案: C解析:句意为我们不能随地吐痰。
我们应该保留我们的宗族。
北京市重点中学小升初英语考试模拟考试题和答案
北京四中小升初英语考试模拟试题、单项选择 (20 分)1. There are two ____ in our school A . libraryB . librariesapples in the basket, but there are some onthe table3.— Is there a dining hall in your school A . Yes , there are .B .No , there is4. Look , my grandmother is ___ my grand father A . on the left of B . nextC . on the right of5.— Have you got a dictionary A . Yes , I do .B . Yes , I got6.— Where are ____— They are on the chair.A . Tony's booksB . Tony's bookC . Tony books7. He _____ any aunts or uncles . A . doesn't has gotB . haven't gotC . hasn't got8.— How many computers ____ in your classroom— There are two .A .are thereB .are you haveC . does you have9.— Where ____ you _______— I'm from Beijing.A . are, fromB . do, fromC . are, comeA . som eB . an yC .a 2. There aren 't C . librarysC .Yes , there isC . Yes , I have10. ____ is a doctor . What about ______ father A . His , yourB . Her, your 'sC . His , you11. There are ___ students in our classand water are healthy drinks ____ Coke isn't healthy drink13. Can I have ____ water A . theseB . someC . one14. Lingling is in ________ A . Class Four ,Grade One B . Grade One ,Class Four C . Class four ,grade one15. What's your ____ fruit16. She can't ___ in the lake .A . swimmingB . swimingC . swim17. There _________ a cat and two dogs in my home18. He ____ hamburgers19. The office building ____ the classrooms . A . behindB . behindsC . is behind20. ___________ there any apples in the kitchenA . fortyB . fourtyC . fourtee nA .andB . butC . orA . Hav eB .BeC .Are That is 19 boys and 21 girls A . very like B . favouriteC . much likeA .beB .isC . areA . like eatB . likes eatingC . like to eats二、智力测验 (5 分 )21. Paris is the capital of ________ . A .the USAB .the UKC . FranceD . Australia22. About _______ percent of the earth's surface is covered with water A . 29B .82C .71D .10023. A car travels at a rate of 50 miles per hour24. Beijing Olympic Games are the ________ modem Olympic Games25. The number of seconds in one day ____ The number of minutes in one week A .>B .<C . =D . We don't know三、完形填空 (10 分 )NBA is the most famous basketball game in the world . There ____ 26 ____ a Chinese playerin this game His name is Yao Ming . He is __________ 27 _____ player in this game 。
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.单选题第1题.选出画线部分读音不同的一项()A: noteB: hotC: dog【答案】A【解答】考查字母o在单词中的发音。
字母o在单词hot,dog中发[ɒ],字母o在单词note中发[əʊ],A选项划线部分发音不相同。
故选:A。
第2题.选出画线部分读音不同的单词.()A: n a meB: m a keC: h a t【答案】C【解答】考查字母a在单词中的发音.字母a在单词name,make中发[eɪ],字母a 在单词hat中发[æ],C选项与A,B选项发音不相同.故选:C.第3题.读一读,选出划线部分发音不同的选项()A: cand yB: fl yC: funn y【答案】B【解答】第4题.选出不同类的单词()A: c akeB: i c eC: musi cD: c ousin【答案】B【解答】第5题.选出单词划线部分读音与其他不同的一项。
()A: dr i veB: l i keC: city【答案】C【解答】第6题.判断每组画线部分的读音是(T)否(F)一致.________A: si ngB: lo ngC: you ng【答案】T【解答】考查辅音字母组合ng在单词中的发音.字母组合ng在单词sing中发[ŋ],字母组合ng在单词long,young中发[ŋ],发音相同.故答案为:T.第7题.读一读,选出每组中划线部分读音不相同的单词.()A: n owB: elb owC: sl ow【答案】A【解答】考查字母组合ow在单词中的读音.now[naʊ],elbow[ˈelbəʊ],slow[sləʊ],根据单词的音标可知,BC的字母组合ow都是发[əʊ].故选:A.第8题.选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项.()A: sh eepB: ch ickenC: kit ch en【答案】A【解答】考查字母组合sh,ch在单词中的发音.字母组合sh在单词sheep中发[ʃ],字母组合ch在单词chicken,kitchen中发[tʃ],A发音不相同.故选:A.第9题.选出划线部分发音不同的单词.()A: c oatB: ni c eC: c upD: c ountry【答案】B【解答】考查字母c在单词中发音,字母c在单词coat,cup,country中发[k],字母c在单词nice中发[s],B选项中划线部分发音不相同.故选:B.第10题.选出划线字母发音不同的单词()A: th i sB: i tC: h i sD: l i brary【答案】D【解答】考查字母i在单词中的发音,字母i在单词this,it,his中发[ɪ],字母i在单词library中发[aɪ],D选项发音不相同.故选:D.2.填空题第11题.These are ________ crayons.(对画线部分提问)________.【答案】'his', 'Whose crayons are these?'【解答】答案:Whose crayons are these?本题考查特殊疑问句.划线部分是his(他的),是名词所有格,对名词所有格提问,用"Whose".根据特殊疑问句的基本结构:Whose+名词+be动词+代词,"这些是谁的蜡笔"的英文表达为"Whose crayons are these",故答案为Whose crayons are these?第12题.There are many apples here(变否定句)There________ many apples here.【答案】"aren't"【解答】考查肯定句转否定句。
北京版英语小升初试题与参考答案(2024年)
2024年北京版英语小升初复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: Good morning, can I help you with something?B: Yes, I’m looking for some information about the new primary school admission system in Beijing.A: Of course. The new system is based on a lottery system for students who have attended the same kindergarten as their school of choice.Question: What is the primary school admission system in Beijing based on? Answer: A lottery system.Explanation: The dialogue indicates that the new system for primary school admission in Beijing is based on a lottery system, which is the key information given in the conversation.2、Listen to the following question and answer it.Question: How can parents in Beijing register their children for primary school admission?A: They need to visit the school’s office in person.B: They can register online through the local educatio n authority’s website. C: There is no registration process required.D: They must submit a physical copy of their child’s birth certificate.Answer: BExplanation: The correct answer is that parents in Beijing can register their children for primary school admission online through the local education authority’s website, as indicated by the dialogue or the information provided in the listening passage.3.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a parent about choosing a middle school for the upcoming year.Student: “Mom, I’m really worried about which middle school to go to. There are so many options in Beijing, and I’m not sure which one is the best for me.”Parent: “Well, you should consider your interests first. If you like sports, you might want to look into schools that have a strong sports program. But if you’re more into the arts, there are schools that excel in that area as well.”Student: “But how do I know which one is the best for me?”Parent: “You can talk to your teachers and gui dance counselor, and they can give you some insights based on your academic performance and personal strengths.”Question: What is the student primarily concerned about?A)The variety of food available in different schoolsB)Which school has the best sports programC)Choosing the right middle school for the upcoming yearD)The cost of tuition at different schoolsAnswer: C) Choosing the right middle school for the upcoming yearExplanation: The student’s concern is clearly about selecting theappropriate middle school for their upcoming education, as indicated by their question to their parent about which school to choose.4.You are listening to a report about a new environmental initiative in Beijing.Reporter: “Today, we have some exciting news from the Beijing go vernment. They have launched a new initiative aimed at reducing pollution in the city. One of the key components of this initiative is the promotion of electric vehicles.”Interviewee: “That’s a great idea. Electric vehicles are much cleaner than tradition al cars, and they can help reduce air pollution significantly.”Reporter: “Yes, and the government is also encouraging people to use public transportation more often. They plan to increase the number of buses and trains in the city to make it more convenie nt.”Interviewee: “It’s important that we all do our part to protect the environment. These measures will definitely make a difference.”Question: What is the main focus of the new environmental initiative in Beijing?A)Promoting the use of traditional carsB)Increasing the number of buses and trainsC)Reducing pollution through the use of electric vehiclesD)Building more schools and hospitalsAnswer: C) Reducing pollution through the use of electric vehiclesExplanation: The report specifically mentions that the initiative is aimedat reducing pollution, and one of the key strategies is the promotion of electric vehicles, making option C the correct answer.5.Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: Hey, how are you preparing for the middle school entrance exam in Beijing? B: Well, I’m taking an English class twice a week, and I’m also practicing my math problems every day.A: That sounds good. What about you?B: I’m doing pretty well too. I have a tutor who helps me with both English and Chinese.Question: What are the two subjects that the second speaker is studying for the exam?A) English and MathB) English and HistoryC) Math and ChineseD) Science and ChineseAnswer: A) English and MathExplanation: The second speaker mentions that they are taking an English class twice a week and practicing their math problems every day, indicating that they are studying English and Math for the exam.6.Listen to the following dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct information.A: Hi, have you heard about the new policy for the middle school entrance examin Beijing?B: Yes, I have. They’re introducing a new format this year.A: Oh really? What’s it about?B: Well, for the English section, they’re going to include more listening comprehension questions.Complete the sentence: The new format for the middle school entrance exam in Beijing includes more________questions in the English section.A)readingB)writingC)listening comprehensionD)scienceAnswer: C) listening comprehensionExplanation: The dialogue explicitly mentions that the new policy includes more listening comprehension questions in the English section of the middle school entrance exam.7.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the boy doing?B. Where is the boy going?C. What is the boy’s mother doing?D. Why is the boy late?Answer: BExplanation: The boy says he is going to school, which is mentioned in the conversation.8.Listen to the short passage and choose the best answer to the question. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To inform about the importance of exercise.B. To teach how to do a new exercise.C. To persuade people to join a sports team.D. To explain the rules of a popular game.Answer: AExplanation: The passage talks about the benefits of exercise and its importance in maintaining a healthy lifestyle.9.What is the topic of the conversation between the two speakers?A. The weather in BeijingB. The best place to visit in BeijingC. The transportation system in BeijingD. The educational system in ChinaAnswer: DExplanation: In the conversation, the speakers are discussing the educational system in China, specifically the process of getting into middle school, which is a key topic in the “Beijing edition of the English primary school entrance examination.”10.How many subjects are mentioned in the list given by the teacher?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6Answer: CExplanation: The teacher mentions five subjects: math, Chinese, English, science, and history. Therefore, the correct answer is 5.11.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer.A)The student wants to join the English club.B)The student is interested in the science fair.C)The student is planning to attend a music concert.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the student is excited about attending a music concert, which indicates their interest in music.12.Listen to the following question and choose the best answer.Question: What is the weather like today?A)It is sunny.B)It is cloudy.C)It is rainy.Answer: BExplanation: The student’s response to the question about the weather is “It’s cloudy today,” which indicates that the weather is not sunny and not rainy.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Question: Which of the following is a famous landmark in Beijing?A. The Great WallB. The Eiffel TowerC. The Statue of LibertyD. The Golden Gate BridgeAnswer: AExplanation: The Great Wall is a famous landmark in Beijing, China. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris, France; the Statue of Liberty is in New York City, USA; and the Golden Gate Bridge is in San Francisco, USA. Therefore, the correct answer is A.2、Question: What is the capital city of China?A. TokyoB. BeijingC. MoscowD. LondonAnswer: BExplanation: The capital city of China is Beijing. Tokyo is the capital of Japan, Moscow is the capital of Russia, and London is the capital of the United Kingdom. Thus, the correct answer is B.3.The Forbidden City is located in:A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouD. ShenzhenAnswer: B. BeijingExplanation: The Forbidden City is an imperial palace complex located in the heart of Beijing, serving as the imperial palace for 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Beijing.4.Which of the following is NOT a famous traditional Chinese instrument?A. GuzhengB. ErhuC. QipaoD. DiziAnswer: C. QipaoExplanation: The Guzheng is a plucked seven-string musical instrument, the Erhu is a two-stringed bowed musical instrument, and the Dizi is a Chinese flute. The Qipao, on the other hand, is a traditional Chinese dress, not a musical instrument. Hence, the correct answer is C. Qipao.5.Which of the following is NOT a famous landmark in Beijing?A. The Forbidden CityB. The Great WallC. The Eiffel TowerD. Tiananmen SquareAnswer: CExplanation: The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris, France, not inBeijing. The Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and Tiananmen Square are all well-known landmarks in Beijing.6.What is the capital city of China?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouD. Hong KongAnswer: BExplanation: The capital city of China is Beijing. Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Hong Kong are all major cities in China but are not its capital.7、The Beijing Primary School Entrance ExamPart II: Multiple Choice Questions7.Which of the following is NOT a famous landmark in Beijing?A)Forbidden CityB)Great WallC)Tiananmen SquareD)Eiffel TowerAnswer: D) Eiffel TowerExplanation: The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris, France, not in Beijing. The Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and Tiananmen Square are all well-known landmarks in Beijing.8.Which of the following is the correct Chinese Pinyin for “Beijing”?A)Bei JingB)Bei JingC)Bei JingD)Bei JingAnswer: A) Bei JingExplanation: The correct Chinese Pinyin for “Beijing” is “Bei Jing.” The other options either have the wrong spelling or the wrong tone marks.9.What is the capital city of China?A)ShanghaiB)BeijingC)GuangzhouD)ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China, known for its historical sites, modern architecture, and as the political and cultural center of the country.10.Which of the following is a famous traditional Chinese instrument?A)ViolinB)PianoC)ErhuD)GuitarAnswer: C) ErhuExplanation: The Erhu is a traditional Chinese two-stringed bowed musical instrument, known for its distinctive sound and is one of the most popular Chinese instruments. The violin and piano are Western instruments, while the guitar is also a Western stringinstrument.11、Choose the best answer to complete the sentence below.The weather in Beijing is much colder than________in Shanghai.A) thatB) itC) thisD) theseAnswer: A) thatExplanation: In comparative sentences, when comparing two different things or places, we use ‘that’ to refer to the noun mentioned earlier to avoid repetition. Here, ‘that’ refers to ‘the weather’ in Shanghai, making optionA the correct choice.12、Which of the following sentences is correct?A) Neither my brother nor I am going to the party.B) Neither my brother nor me is going to the party.C) Neither my brother nor I is going to the party.D) Neither my brother nor me are going to the party.Answer: C) Neither my brother nor I is going to the party.Explanation: When using ‘neither…nor…’, the verb should agree with the subject closest to it. In this case, ‘I’ is the subject closest to the verb ‘is’, and since ‘I’ is singular, the verb should also be singular (‘is’). Therefore, the correct answer is C. Option A is incorrect because ‘am’ doesnot agree with ‘I’ in formal English when used in this construction. Options B and D are incorrect due to subject-verb agreement and pronoun usage errors.三、完型填空(10分)Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.The Beijing Primary School Entrance Exam, also known as “Xiaosheng Chu,” is a significant milestone for many students and their families. Every year, thousands of children in Beijing prepare rigorously to pass this exam and secure a spot in a reputable middle school.In Beijing, the exam typically consists of four sections: Chinese, Mathematics, English, and Social Studies. The English section tests the student’s ability to understand and use the language effectively. Below is a passage with some blanks that need to be filled with appropriate vocabulary.Last week, Li Ming and his classmates received their English papers. The paper was quite challenging, and they had to answer a variety of questions. The first question was a cloze test, and here it is:The book is about a journey through time. The protagonist, Jack, visits the [1] of ancient civilizations, including the [2] of Rome and the [3] of Egypt. He also encounters incredible inventions and [4] that have shaped the world we live in today. The book is filled with [5] and fascinating facts about the past.1.A) ruinsB) landmarksC) landscapesD) cultures2.A) centerB) capitalC) embassyD) consulate3.A) pyramidsB) templesC) marketsD) festivals4.A) animalsB) discoveriesC) diseasesD) customs5.A) storiesB) riddlesC) puzzlesD) jokesAnswer Key:1.D) cultures2.B) capital3.A) pyramids4.B) discoveries5.A) stories四、阅读理解(26分)Part IV: Reading Comprehension (15 points)Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.Passage:The Great Wall of ChinaThe Great Wall of China, one of the greatest wonders of the world, was built over many centuries. It stretches about 21,000 kilometers (13,048 miles) across the northern borders of China. The wall was originally constructed to protect the Chinese empire against invasions and raids by nomadic groups from the north. Construction began as early as the 7th century BC, but the majority of the existing wall was built during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 AD).The Great Wall is not just a simple wall; it consists of walls, towers, and fortresses. It is made from various materials, such as tamped earth, brick, and stone. Some sections are in good condition, while others have been damaged or even disappeared over time. The best-known and best-preserved parts of the wall were built in the 14th through 17th centuries.Today, the Great Wall is a symbol of China’s strength and determina tion. It attracts millions of tourists each year who come to admire its beauty andlearn about its history. In 1987, UNESCO designated the Great Wall as a World Heritage Site, recognizing its outstanding universal value and the need for its protection and preservation.Questions:1.When did the majority of the construction of the Great Wall take place?A. During the 7th century BCB. During the Tang DynastyC. During the Ming DynastyD. In 19872.What is the main reason the Great Wall was built?A. To serve as a tourist attractionB. To mark the boundaries of ChinaC. To protect against invasions from the northD. To show off China’s wealth3.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The entire Great Wall is made of brick.B. The Great Wall is the longest structure ever built.C. All parts of the Great Wall are well preserved.D. The Great Wall has been recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.Answers:1.C. During the Ming Dynasty2.C. To protect against invasions from the north3.D. The Great Wall has been recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage SiteFeel free to adjust the difficulty level or content to better fit the specific needs of your students.五、写作题(16分)Topic:Imagine you are the principal of a new primary school in Beijing. Write a letter to the parents of incoming fifth-grade students, introducing the school and its unique features. Emphasize the importance of teamwork, creativity, and environmental awareness in the school’s curriculum. Conclude by inviting them to attend an orientation session to learn more about the school.Example:[Your Name]PrincipalBeijing New Horizon Primary School123 Main Street, Beijing[Date]Dear Parents,Welcome to Beijing New Horizon Primary School! I am excited to introduce you to our school and the exciting opportunities that await your child as they embark on their fifth-grade journey.At Beijing New Horizon Primary School, we pride ourselves on fostering a nurturing and inclusive learning environment. Our curriculum is designed to notonly provide a strong foundation in core subjects but also to nurture the unique talents and interests of each student. Here are some of the key features that make our school stand out:1.Teamwork and Collaboration: We believe in the power of teamwork. Students will have the opportunity to work in groups, learning to communicate effectively, share ideas, and support each other. This collaborative spirit is encouraged in all aspects of school life.2.Creativity and Innovation: We encourage students to think outside the box and express themselves creatively. Through arts, music, and technology, we provide a platform for students to explore their imagination and develop innovative solutions to real-world problems.3.Environmental Awareness: As stewards of the planet, we emphasize the importance of sustainability and environmental responsibility. Students will engage in hands-on projects and activities that promote a deeper understanding of our ecological footprint and ways to reduce it.We understand that choosing the right school for your child is a significant decision, and we are committed to making the transition as smooth as possible. To help you and your child feel more at ease, we are hosting an orientation session on Saturday, [date], from 10:00 AM to 12:00 PM. This will be an excellent opportunity for you to meet our faculty, tour the campus, and learn more about our programs.Please RSVP by [RSVP date] to ensure a spot for you and your child. We look forward to welcoming you to Beijing New Horizon Primary School and being a part of their educational journey.Best regards,[Your Name]PrincipalBeijing New Horizon Primary SchoolExplanation:This example letter effectively introduces the school’s unique fea tures and invites parents to an orientation session. It highlights the school’s focus on teamwork, creativity, and environmental awareness, which are important aspects to mention in a letter of introduction. The letter is addressed to the parents, uses a friendly and inviting tone, and provides clear instructions for RSVPing to the orientation session.。
(完整版)北京市重点中学小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案
北京小升初英语考试模拟试题一、单项选择 (20 分 )1. There are two _____ in our school .A .library B. libraries .C. librarys2. There aren’t _____ apples in the basket, but there are some on the table.A .some B. any C. a3.— Is there a dining hall in your school?— __________A .Yes, there are.B. No , there is.C. Yes, there is.4. Look , my grandmother is _____ my grand father .A .on the left ofB . nextC. on the right of5.— Have you got a dictionary?— _______________A .Yes, I do.B. Yes, I got C.Yes, I have.6.— Where are _____?— They are on the chair.A .Tony's books B. Tony's book C. Tony books7. He ______ any aunts or uncles.A .doesn't has got B. haven't got C. hasn't got8.— How many computers _____ in your classroom?— There are two.A .are there B. are you have C. does you have9.— Where _____ you _____?— I'm from Beijing .A .are, from B. do, from C. are, come10. _____ is a doctor. What about _____ father?A .His , your B. Her, your ’ s C. His ,you11. There are _____ students in our class. That is 19 boys and 21 girls 。
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.单选题第1题.选出画线部分读音不同的一项()A: noteB: hotC: dog【答案】A【解答】考查字母o在单词中的发音。
字母o在单词hot,dog中发[ɒ],字母o在单词note中发[əʊ],A选项划线部分发音不相同。
故选:A。
第2题.选出画线部分发音不同的一项()A: wind yB: y esC: friendl y【答案】B【解答】第3题.________is,选出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的一项()A: mou thB: th reeC: mo th er【答案】C【解答】考查字母组合th在单词中的发音。
字母组合th在单词mouth,three中发[θ],字母组合th在单词this,mother中发[ð],C划线部分与所给单词发音相同。
故选:C。
第4题.读一读,选出划线部分发音不同的选项()A: ball oo nB: f oo tC: f oo d【答案】B【解答】第5题.与字母"C"读音相同的单词是:_______()A: sheB: seeC: car【答案】B【解答】第6题.选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项()A: tr ousersB: tr avelC: th rough【答案】C【解答】考查字母组合tr,th在单词中的发音,字母组合tr在单词trousers,travel 中发[tr],字母组合th在单词through中发[θ],C选项划线部分发音不相同.故选:C.第7题.判断下列画线部分发音是(T)否(F)一致.________A: old erB: app leC: young er【答案】F【解答】考查字母组合er,le在单词中的发音.字母组合er在单词older,younger 中发[ə],字母组合le在单词apple中发模糊音[l],发音不相同.故答案为:F.第8题.选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项.()A: sh eepB: ch ickenC: kit ch en【答案】A【解答】考查字母组合sh,ch在单词中的发音.字母组合sh在单词sheep中发[ʃ],字母组合ch在单词chicken,kitchen中发[tʃ],A发音不相同.故选:A.第9题.选出划线部分发音不同的单词.()A: c oatB: ni c eC: c upD: c ountry【答案】B【解答】考查字母c在单词中发音,字母c在单词coat,cup,country中发[k],字母c在单词nice中发[s],B选项中划线部分发音不相同.故选:B.第10题.判断每组画线部分的读音是(T)否(F)一致.________A: si ngB: lo ngC: you ng【答案】T【解答】考查辅音字母组合ng在单词中的发音.字母组合ng在单词sing中发[ŋ],字母组合ng在单词long,young中发[ŋ],发音相同.故答案为:T.2.填空题第11题.We are going to________today.(对划线部分提问)________?【答案】' read a story ', 'What are you going to do today'【解答】考查划线部分提问.特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句.句子的划线部分是read a story,是做的事情,询问什么,确定疑问词为What,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面,句子中有be动词are,变一般疑问句提前即可,we改为you,划线部分用原形do.用What are you going to do today?提问.故答案为:What are you going to do today?第12题.Let's have lunch in a restaurant.(改为否定句)________.【答案】"Let's not have lunch in a restaurant"【解答】考查肯定句转否定句.分析英语句子,原句是使让动词Let引导的祈使句,且let后跟动词原形,因此此句变否定句只需在动词原形have前直接加not即可,其余部分顺序不变.原句变为的否定句为:Let's not have lunch in a restaurant.故答案为:Let's not have lunch in a restaurant.第13题.There are some ducks in the river.(改为一般疑问句)________ ducks in the river?【答案】'Arethereany'【解答】考查转一般疑问句.分析原句,句子中有系动词are,变一般疑问句把are 提前即可,放于句首,其余部分按顺序放在are之后,句末加问号,some改成any.原句变为的一般疑问句就是:Are there any ducks in the river?故答案为:Are there any.第14题.翻译句子。
2024年北京市小升初英语试题及答案指导
2024年北京市英语小升初复习试题及答案指导一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: Hi, John. How was your science project presentation today?B: It went pretty well, I think. The teacher seemed impressed with our research on renewable energy sources.Question: What was the topic of John’s science project presentation?A) Renewable energy sourcesB) Math problemsC) Historical eventsD) Art techniquesAnswer: A) Renewable energy sourcesExplanation: The conversation indicates that John’s project was about “renewable energy sources,” which is option A.2、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct information.W: I c an’t believe it’s already time for summer vacation. It feels like just yesterday we were starting the school year.M: Yeah, time flies! I’m really looking forward to relaxing and catching up on some books I’ve wanted to read.Question: What are the speakers mainly discussing?A) Their favorite summer activitiesB) The passage of timeC) Their academic achievementsD) Their upcoming school projectsAnswer: B) The passage of timeExplanation: The dialogue focuses on how quickly the school year has passed, indicating a discussion about the passage of time, which is option B.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.You will hear:“Boy: Mom, can I go to the park with my friends this afternoon?Girl: Sure, but you must be back by 5 p.m. because we have dinner at 6 p.m. Boy: Okay, I’ll be back on time.”Question: What time must the boy be back?A)4 p.m.B)5 p.m.C)6 p.m.Answer: B) 5 p.m.Explanation: The girl in the dialogue says, “but you must be back by 5 p.m.”, indicating that the boy needs to return by 5 p.m.4、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank.You will hear:“Our school library is open from Monday to Friday. It opens at 8 a.m. and closesat 5 p.m. Students can borrow up to 3 books at a time and they have 2 weeks to return them. Remember to return them on time or you will be fined.”Question: Students have_____weeks to return the borrowed books.Answer: 2 weeksExplanation: The passage states, “Students can borrow up to 3 books at a time and they have 2 weeks to return them.”, indicating t hat students have a two-week period to return the borrowed books.5、What does the woman want to buy?•A) A book•B) A magazine•C) A newspaper•D) A ticketCorrect Answer: B) A magazineExplanation:In the conversation, the woman asks about the latest issue ofa specific magazine, indicating her intention to purchase it.6、Where is the man going?•A) To the library•B) To the cinema•C) To the bookstore•D) To the post officeCorrect Answer: C) To the bookstoreExplanation: The man mentions he needs to pick up a book that has been on hold for him at the bookstore, which tells us his destination.Note: Since this is a written simulation, the actual audio component would be provided during the real test for students to listen to before answering the questions.7.You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student. The teacher is asking the student about his weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.A. The student is going to visit his grandparents.B. The student is going to stay at home and study.C. The student is going to go on a trip with his friends.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the student says, “I’m just going to stay at home and study this weekend.” T herefore, the correct answer is B.8.Listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise. Choose the statement that is NOT mentioned in the passage.A. Exercise is good for physical health.B. Exercise can help improve mental health.C. Exercise is only important for athletes.Answer: CExplanation: The passage discusses the benefits of exercise for both physical and mental health. However, it does not mention that exercise is only important for athletes. Therefore, the correct answer is C.9、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the questionyou hear. (The conversation will be read twice.)Conversation:M: Good morning, Miss Green. I need some advice on choosing books for my project on space exploration.W: Of course, I’d be happy to help. Have you considered looking at thenon-fiction section? There’s a great book about the history of NASA.Question:What kind of advice does the boy need?Possible Answers:A. Help with homework.B. Suggestions on books.C. Information about NASA.Correct Answer: B. Suggestions on books.Explanation: The boy asks for advice on choosing books for his project, which means he is looking for suggestions on what to read, not direct help with homework or specific information about NASA yet.10、Listen to the dialogue and decide if the statement is true or false based on what you hear. (The dialogue will be read twice.)Dialogue:W: I heard you went camping last weekend. Did you see any wildlife?M: Yes, we did. We saw a family of deer and lots of birds. But we were most excited about spotting a bear near our campsite!Statement:The campers were scared when they saw a bear.True or False?Correct Answer: False.Explanation: While it might seem logical that seeing a bear would be scary, the man explicitly states that they were “most excited” about spotting the bear. Therefore, the statement that the campers were scared is false according to the information given in the dialogue.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. The teacher is asking about the student’s favorite subject. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceAnswer: BExplanation: The teacher asks, “What is your favorite subject, Tom?” Tom responds, “I like English the most.”12.In this question, you will hear a short dialogue between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question that follows.Who is going to the movies?A. The boyB. The girlC. Both of themAnswer: BExplanatio n: The boy says, “I’m thinking of going to the movies this weekend.” The girl replies, “I’m planning to go too, let’s go together!”二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Which of the following words is a synonym for “happy”?A)SadB)JoyfulC)AngryD)TiredAnswer: B) JoyfulExplanation: A synonym is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word. In this case, “Joyful” is the correct answer because it means feeling, expressing, or causing great pleasure and happiness, which is synonymous with “happy.” Th e other options (Sad, Angry, Tired) are antonyms or unrelated to the meaning of “happy.”2、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: “Yesterday, she_____(go) to the park with her friends.”A)goesB)goneC)wentD)goingAnswer: C) wentExplanatio n: The sentence uses the adverb “yesterday,” which indicates a past time. Therefore, we need to use the past tense of the verb “to go,” which is “went.” The other options are not in the past tense: “goes” is present simple, “gone” is the past participle, and “going” is the present participle or gerund.3.What is the correct past tense form of the verb “go”?A)goesB)wentC)goedD)goneAnswer: B) wentExplanation: The past tense form of the verb “go” is “went.” The other options are incorrect: “goes” is the present tense, “goed” is a misspelling, and “gone” is the past participle, not the past tense.4.Choose the correct plural form of the noun “child.”A)childsB)childC)childrenD)childenAnswer: C) childrenExplanation: The plural form of “child” is “children.” Option A(“childs”) is a common misspelling, option B is the singular form, and optionD (“childen”) is another misspelling.5.Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?A. The library was built in 2005.B. The cat is catching the mouse.C. I am eating the apple.D. She reads a book every day.Answer: AExplanation: The passive voice is used when the focus is on the action rather than the doer. In option A, the library is the subject and it is being acted upon by the verb “was built,” making it in the passive voice.6.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher asked us to________our homework.A. collectB. gatherC. submitD. accumulateAnswer: CExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “submit,” as it means to hand in or present something for consideration. “Collect,” “gather,” and “accumulate” do not fit the context of handing in homework.7.What is the correct past tense form of the verb “go”?A. goedB. wentC. goneD. goinAnswer: B. wentExplanation: The past tense form of the verb “go” is “went.” Options A, C, and D are incorrect forms or derivatives of the word that do not represent the past tense.8.Choose the word that does not belong in the following list: happy, sad, hungry, tired, and excited.A. happyB. sadC. hungryD. excitedAnswer: C. hungryExplanation: All the other words in the list (happy, sad, tired, excited) describe emotional states. “Hungry” describes a physical state, making it the word that does not belong with the emotional states.9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The teacher asked us to___________our books and pay attention to our pronunciation.A. lookB. readC. takeD. writeAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “take” because the teacher is asking the students to bring their books, which means to take them from a place. The other options do not fit the context of the sentence. “Look” means to look at something, “read” means to read the books, and “write” means to write something down, which are not what the teacher is asking for in this context.plete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses:If I___________(be) you, I would not go to the party.A. wasB. wereC. amD. isAnswer: BExpla nation: The correct answer is “were” because the sentence is in the conditional form and uses “if” to talk about a hypothetical situation. In the past conditional, the verb “were” is used instead of “was” to describe a situation that is not real. The other options, “am” and “is,” are the present tense forms, which do not fit the context of the conditional sentence.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The book on the table is too heavy for me to pick up. I need a(n) __________.A. boxB. stickC. handD. helpAnswer: DExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “help” because the sentence is indicating that the speaker needs assistance to lift the heavy book.12.Which of the following sentences is a statement?A. If it rains, we will cancel the picnic.B. She is happy because she received a promotion.C. The sky is blue, but the sun is not shining.D. Can you tell me where the bathroom is?Answer: BExplanation: Sentence B is a statement because it makes a factual claim that can be either true or false. The other sentences are questions (A and D) or contain a conditional statement (C).三、完型填空(10分)Three gaps in the following passage are numbered. Choose the best word or phrase from the options given to fill in each gap. There is one extra option which does not fit in any of the gaps.Read the passage carefully and then choose the correct answer for each gap.The story of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a classic tale that has fascinated readers of all ages for over a century. It was written by Lewis Carroll and published in 1865. The story follows the adventures of a young girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole and enters a magical world filled with peculiar creatures and strange situations.Alice was a curious girl, always 1 to explore new things. One day, while playing in her garden, she noticed a white rabbit with a blue coat running 2 the field. She followed it, and soon found herself 3 a hole in the ground. She looked down and saw a strange, twisty tunnel leading into the ground. 4, she decided to follow the rabbit and see where it would lead her.As Alice fell down the rabbit hole, she felt a strange sensation. The ground seemed to spin around her, and she felt 5 dizzy. Suddenly, she found herself in a strange, dark room, surrounded by strange, twisted shapes. She was in Wonderland!1.A. excited B. hesitant C. worried D. bored2.A. through B. under C. over D. beside3.A. through B. under C. over D. beside4.A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Moreover5.A. too B. so C. very D. ratherAnswer: 1. A, 2. A, 3. A, 4. A, 5. B四、阅读理解(26分)Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The famous Tower of London is a historic castle located on the north bank of the River Thames in London, England. It has been the home of the royal family for centuries. The Tower of London is famous for its history, its majesticarchitecture, and its many tales of intrigue, murder, and mystery. It was built in the 11th century by William the Conqueror, who used it as a fortress and a royal palace.One of the most intriguing aspects of the Tower of London is its use as a prison. Over the centuries, it has been home to many famous prisoners, including the last Tudor monarch, Queen Elizabeth I, who was imprisoned here for a short period before her execution. The Tower has also been used as a royal mint, a place to keep the crown jewels, and a zoo.One of the most famous stories associated with the Tower of London is the tale of the Princes in the Tower. In the 16th century, two young princes, Edward V and Richard, Duke of York, disappeared after being imprisoned in the Tower. Many believe that they were killed by their uncle, King Richard III, who became the next king. The mystery of the Princes in the Tower has intrigued historians and visitors to the Tower for centuries.1.Where is the Tower of London located?A. The south bank of the River ThamesB. The north bank of the River ThamesC. In the heart of LondonD. On the outskirts of London2.Which famous prisoner was once held in the Tower of London?A. Queen Elizabeth IB. King Richard IIIC. William the ConquerorD. The Princes in the Tower3.What is the most famous story associated with the Tower of London?A. The construction of the TowerB. The use of the Tower as a royal mintC. The mystery of the Princes in the TowerD. The execution of Queen Elizabeth IAnswers:1.B. The north bank of the River Thames2.A. Queen Elizabeth I3.C. The mystery of the Princes in the Tower五、写作题(16分)题目:Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic “The Importance of Reading”. You should include the following points in your essay:1.The benefits of reading for personal development.2.The impact of reading on one’s knowledge and understanding of the world.3.Suggestions on how to encourage reading among young people.Example:The Importance of ReadingReading is a fundamental skill that plays a crucial role in personaldevelopment and our understanding of the world. Firstly, reading broadens our horizons and fosters imagination. Through books, we can explore different cultures, experiences, and ideas, which enriches our own perspective.Secondly, reading is a powerful tool for knowledge acquisition. It equips us with information and insights that are not always accessible through other means. Whether it’s history, science, or literature, reading helps deepen our understanding of various subjects and enhances our critical thinking skills.To encourage reading among young people, schools and communities can organize reading clubs and book fairs. Additionally, parents should set a good example by reading themselves and engaging in discussions about the books they read. By creating a reading-friendly environment, we can instill a lifelong love for literature in the younger generation.In conclusion, reading is not just about entertainment; it is a vital component of personal growth and global awareness. It is essential that we continue to promote reading and make it a cherished part of our lives.Analysis:The example essay effectively addresses the three points outlined in the prompt. The first paragraph introduces the topic and emphasizes the benefits of reading for personal development, particularly in terms of broadening horizons and fostering imagination. The second paragraph discusses the impact of reading on knowledge and understanding, highlighting its role in acquiring information and enhancing critical thinking.The third paragraph provides practical suggestions on how to encourage reading among young people, including organizing reading events and setting an example through parental involvement. The essay maintains a coherent structure, with each paragraph contributing to the overall argument. The conclusion effectively summarizes the importance of reading and reinforces the essay’s main points.。
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.单选题第1题.找出下列每组中不同类的一项.()A: cinemaB: supermarketC: together【答案】C【解答】本题考查词性分类.A.cinema电影院;B.supermarket超市;C.together在一起.A和B选项是名词,C选项是副词.故选:C.第2题.选出不同类的单词()A: myB: sheC: heD: it【答案】A【解答】考查类别分类.my我的,是形容词性物主代词;she她,he他,it它,都是人称代词主格形式.A与BCD词性不同.故选:A.第3题.找出不同类的一项()A: PEB: mathsC: class【答案】C【解答】第4题.选出每组单词中不同类的一项()A: longB: shortC: size【答案】C【解答】该题考查词性分类.long长的,short短的,size尺寸,AB是形容词,C 是名词.故选:C.第5题.选择不同类的单词()A: SaturdayB: SundayC: France【答案】C【解答】本题考查类别分类.A.Saturday星期六;B.Sunday星期天;C.France 法国.A和B选项是星期名词,C选项是国家名.故选:C.2.阅读理解第6题.将单词与对应图片匹配。
(1)_______banana________A.(2)_______orange________B.(3)_______pear________C.(4)_______lemon________D.(5)_______apple________E.【答案】'D', 'A', 'E', 'B', 'C'【解答】第7题.为下列图片选择合适的对话.(1)_______________ A.一How old is your brother?一He's sixteen.(2)_______________ B.一How many eggs do you see?一I see twelve.(3)_______________ C.一How many pears can you see?一Seventeen.(4)_______________ D.一Look at that kite.一It's so beautiful.(5)_______________ E.一How many pencils do you have?一Seven.【答案】'C', 'E', 'B', 'A', 'D'【解答】本题主要考查看图作答.(1)C.由图可知,这是十七个梨子.C选项中的pears意思为:梨子,seventeen 意思为:十七,符合图片.故选:C.(2)E.由图可知,这是七支铅笔.E选项中的pencils意思为:铅笔;seven意思为:七支,符合图片.故选:E.(3)B.由图可知,这是十二个鸡蛋.B选项中的eggs意思为:鸡蛋,twelve意思为:十二,符合图片.故选:B.(4)A.由图可知,这是十六岁的生日蛋糕,A选项中的sixteen意思为:十六,符合图片.故选:A.(5)D.由图可知,这是一个风筝.D选项中的kite意思为:风筝,符合图片.故选:D.第8题.选择合适的句子补全对话。
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析#1724168354.9153924.doc
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.单选题第1题.圈出划线部分元音字母发音与其他单词不同的单词.()A: b a gB: f a ceC: f a t【答案】B【解答】考查字母a在单词中发音,字母a在单词bag,fat中发[æ],字母a在单词face中发[eɪ],B选择中a发音不相同.故选:B.第2题.________is,选出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的一项()A: mou thB: th reeC: mo th er【答案】C【解答】考查字母组合th在单词中的发音。
字母组合th在单词mouth,three中发[θ],字母组合th在单词this,mother中发[ð],C划线部分与所给单词发音相同。
故选:C。
第3题.选出每组词中划线部分发音不同的一项________A: sorr yB: sunn yC: happ yD: y ellow【答案】D【解答】考查字母y在单词中发音,字母y在单词sorry,sunny,happy中发[i],字母y在单词yellow中发[j],D选项下划线部分发音不相同.故选:D.第4题.选出画线部分发音不同的一项()A: c owB: wind owC: yell ow【答案】A【解答】第5题.选出划线部分发音不同的选项()A: m eB: sh eC: e gg【答案】C【解答】第6题.选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项.()A: sh eepB: ch ickenC: kit ch en【答案】A【解答】考查字母组合sh,ch在单词中的发音.字母组合sh在单词sheep中发[ʃ],字母组合ch在单词chicken,kitchen中发[tʃ],A发音不相同.故选:A.第7题.选出划线字母发音不同的单词()A: th i sB: i tC: h i sD: l i brary【答案】D【解答】考查字母i在单词中的发音,字母i在单词this,it,his中发[ɪ],字母i在单词library中发[aɪ],D选项发音不相同.故选:D.第8题.判断每组画线部分的读音是(T)否(F)一致.________A: si ngB: lo ngC: you ng【答案】T【解答】考查辅音字母组合ng在单词中的发音.字母组合ng在单词sing中发[ŋ],字母组合ng在单词long,young中发[ŋ],发音相同.故答案为:T.第9题.选出划线部分读音与所给单词相同的选项.b________k()A: f oo dB: f oo tC: n oo dles【答案】B【解答】考查字母组合oo在单词中的读音.book[bʊk],food[fuːd],foot[fʊt],noodles[ˈnuːdlz],根据单词的音标可知,B的字母组合oo与所给单词中oo都是发[ʊ].故选:B.第10题.读一读,选出每组中划线部分读音不相同的单词.()A: n owB: elb owC: sl ow【答案】A【解答】考查字母组合ow在单词中的读音.now[naʊ],elbow[ˈelbəʊ],slow[sləʊ],根据单词的音标可知,BC的字母组合ow都是发[əʊ].故选:A.2.填空题第11题.Frank's birthday is ________.(对划线部分提问)________ Frank's birthday?【答案】'tomorrow', 'When is'【解答】考查特殊疑问句.特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句.句子的划线部分是tomorrow,是时间,询问什么时候,确定疑问词为When,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面,句子中有系动词is,变一般疑问句is提前即可.用When is Frank's birthday?提问.故答案为:When is.第12题.I can speak English.(改成否定句)I________English.【答案】"can't speak"【解答】该题考查肯定句转否定句.观察给出的句子由情态动词"can",有情态动词的句子变否定句,在其后面直接加"not",后面跟动词原形.故答案是:can't speak.第13题.I want some tea.改为一般疑问句:________【答案】'Doyouwantanytea?'【解答】第14题.【答案】'C', 'A', 'B'【解答】考查汉译英.(1)C.下午好,是常见的问候语,译为:Good afternoon.故选:C.(2)A.上午好,是常见的问候语,译为:Good morning.故选:A.(3)B.晚上好,是常见的问候语,译为:Good evening.故选:B.第15题.海伦,看这些玩具猴子.它们很可爱.Helen,________these toy________. They are________.【答案】'look at', 'monkeys', 'cute'【解答】考查汉译英.将题干进行中英文比较,"看"翻译成"look at"."猴子"翻译成"monkey",these后面用复数形式,直接加"s"."可爱的"翻译成"cute".结合要求,完成题目.故答案为:look at,monkeys,cute.3.阅读理解第16题.阅读短文选择正确的答案.Every year there is a very big Christmas tree in the centre of London. This is the present from the people of Norway to the people of Great Britain. They send it to the Londoners every year and Londoners decorate the Christmas tree. In the evening before Christmas, people like to look at the big tree. On Christmas Eve the streets in London aredecorated, too. The shops are very busy at Christmas. People want to buy presents for their family and friends. People open their presents on Christmas morning and they are all happy with what they get. For Christmas lunch people eat turkey, potatoes and green vegetables. Then they have the Christmas pudding. At five o'clock it's time for tea and Christmas cake. On Christmas Day people wish their nearest and dearest friends a merry Christmas.(1)Every year the people of Norway send________ to the Londoners.A: presentsB: itC: ChristmasD: a Christmas tree.(2)Before Christmas Day________ in London are decorated.A: the treesB: the streetsC:D: B and(3)What do people want to buy for Christmas?________A: They want to buy presents.B: They want to buy presents and a lot of food and drink.C: They want to buy nothing.D: They want to buy potatoes and green vegetables..(4)What is the time for tea and Christmas cake?________A: At three o'clock.B: At four o'clock.C: At five o'clock.D: At six o'clock.【答案】DDAC【解答】(1)D.根据文中关键句"Every year there is a very big Christmas tree in the centre of London. This is the present from the people of Norway to the people of Great Britain"可知每年挪威人都会给伦敦人送圣诞树,故选:D.(2)D.根据文中关键句"They send it to the Londoners every year and Londoners decorate the Christmas tree.In the evening before Christmas,people like to look at the big tree.On Christmas Eve the streets in London are decorated,too"可知圣诞节前,伦敦的街道和圣诞树都装饰起来了,故选:D.(3)A.根据文中关键句"People want to buy presents for their family and friends. "可知人们会给家人和朋友买礼物,故选:A.(4)C.根据文中关键句" At five o'clock it's time for tea and Christmas cake."可知人们在五点喝茶和吃圣诞蛋糕,故选:C.第17题.阅读对话,选择正确的一项.Mike: Hello, Lisa. Look at the big dog.What's it doing?Lisa: It's sleeping.Mike: Whose dog is it?Lisa: It' s mine.Mike: I have a dog, too. It 's smaller than yours.Lisa: Yes, my dog is very big. How old is your dog? Mike: It's just one month old.Lisa: Oh, my dog is five years old.(1)What's the big dog doing?________A: It's playing.B: It's jumping.C: It 's sleeping..(2)Whose is this big dog?________A: Mike's.B: Lisa's.C: We don't know..(3)Whose dog is smaller?________A: Mike's.B: Lisa's.C: We don't know..(4)Lisa's dog is________old.A: five yearsB: four yearsC: one month.(5)Mike's dog is _____and_____.________A: strong; youngB: small; youngC: big; old.【答案】CBAAB【解答】(1)C.根据文中"Mike:…Look at the big dog.What's it doing?Lisa: It's sleeping."可知:那只狗正在睡觉.C. It 's sleeping(它正在睡觉).故选:C.(2)B.根据文中"Mike:Whose dog is it?Lisa: It' s mine."可知:这只大狗是Lisa的.B. Lisa's(Lisa的).故选:B.(3)A.根据文中"Mike:I have a dog, too. It 's smaller than yours."可知:Mike的狗比较小.A. Mike's.(Mike的).故选:A.(4)A.根据文中"Lisa: Oh, my dog is five years old."可知:Lisa的狗是五岁.A. five years(五年).故选:A.(5)B.根据文中"Mike:I have a dog, too. It 's smaller than yours."以及"Mike:It's just one month old."可知:Mike的狗小而且年轻.B. small(小的); young(年轻的).故选:B.第18题.阅读短文,选择正确的选项.One day, Mr Ampere went out for a walk in the street. There were a lot of people there. But all of them were not important to him. He was thinking about a maths problem. He had no paper. How could he work it out?Just then he saw a blackboard in front of him. He began to write the words with a piece of chalk on it. Then the blackboard moved(移动) a little. He moved with it. But it moved faster and faster. Mr Ampere could not ________ with it. He looked at the "blackboard" and thought "What's wrong with this? " And then he figured(弄明白) it out. It was the back of a carriage(马车).(1)Mr Ampere went out for________ in the street.A: a giftB: funC: a walk.(2)What did Mr Ampere do in the street?________A: He talked with other people.B: He thought about a maths problem.C: He did some exercise..(3)The "blackboard" moved________ than Mr Ampere.A: fasterB: slowerC: longer.(4)The "blackboard" is________.A: a real blackboardB: a piece of paperC: the back of a carriage.(5)What's the meaning of "catch up"?________A: 思考B: 追上C: 解题.【答案】CBACB【解答】(1)C.由文中关键句One day, Mr Ampere went out for a walk in the street.可知,Ampere先生去街上散步.故选:C.(2)B.由文中关键句He was thinking about a maths problem.可知,Ampere 先生在街上思考一个数学问题.故选:B.(3)A.由文中关键句 He moved with it.But it moved faster and faster.Mr Ampere could not catch up with it.可知,黑板移动的速度比Ampere先生快.故选:A.(4)C.由文中关键句It was the back of a carriage(马车).可知,黑板是马车的后面.故选:C.(5)B.由前一句He moved with it.But it moved faster and faster.可知,马车移动得越来越快,所以推测,应该是Ampere先生追不上马车了.故选:B.。
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.单选题第1题.选出划线部分发音不同的单词()A: e xcitedB: b e llC: ch e mistry【答案】A【解答】第2题.从下列单词中选出划线部分发音与其他两个不同的一项()A: wh i teB: k i teC: k i tchen【答案】C【解答】第3题.选出画线部分发音不同的一项()A: b ee fB: r ea dC: br ea d【答案】C【解答】第4题.选出画线部分发音不同的一项.()A: laugh edB: fix edC: watch edD: play ed【答案】D【解答】考查字母组合ed在单词中发音,字母组合ed在单词laughed,fixed,watched,中发[t],字母组合ed在单词played中发[d],所以D选项发音不相同。
故选:D。
第5题.选出词尾ed 读音不同的一项()A: visitedB: washedC: watched【答案】A【解答】查字母组合ed在单词中的读音.visited [ˈvɪzɪtɪd],washed[wɒʃt],watched[wɒtʃt],根据单词的音标可知,BC的字母组合ed都是发[t].故选:A.第6题.选出划线部分发音不同的单词.()A: c oatB: ni c eC: c upD: c ountry【答案】B【解答】考查字母c在单词中发音,字母c在单词coat,cup,country中发[k],字母c在单词nice中发[s],B选项中划线部分发音不相同.故选:B.第7题.判断下列画线部分发音是(T)否(F)一致.________A: old erB: app leC: young er【答案】F【解答】考查字母组合er,le在单词中的发音.字母组合er在单词older,younger 中发[ə],字母组合le在单词apple中发模糊音[l],发音不相同.故答案为:F.第8题.选出划线字母发音不同的单词()A: th i sB: i tC: h i sD: l i brary【答案】D【解答】考查字母i在单词中的发音,字母i在单词this,it,his中发[ɪ],字母i在单词library中发[aɪ],D选项发音不相同.故选:D.第9题.读一读,选出每组中划线部分读音不相同的单词.()A: n owB: elb owC: sl ow【答案】A【解答】考查字母组合ow在单词中的读音.now[naʊ],elbow[ˈelbəʊ],slow[sləʊ],根据单词的音标可知,BC的字母组合ow都是发[əʊ].故选:A.第10题.下列单词中字母a发音不同的一项是________A: whatB: mapC: jacket【答案】A【解答】A 考查音标。
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.单选题第1题.________,选出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的一项()A: p earB: b earC: h ear【答案】C【解答】考查字母组合ear在单词中的发音。
字母组合ear在单词pear,bear中发[eə],字母组合ear在单词ear,hear中发[ɪə],C划线部分与所给单词发音相同。
故选:C。
第2题.找出划线部分读音不同的选项。
()A: stati onB: dicti on aryC: questi on【答案】A【解答】第3题.选出划线部分发音不同的选项()A: m eB: sh eC: e gg【答案】C【解答】第4题.从下列单词中选出划线部分发音与其他两个不同的一项()A: wh i teB: k i teC: k i tchen【答案】C【解答】第5题.选出每组词中划线部分发音不同的一项________A: b ee fB: t eaC: . m ee tD: br ea d【答案】D【解答】考查元音字母组合ee,ea在单词中发音,元音字母组合ee,ea在单词beef,tea,meet中发[i:],元音字母组合ea在单词bread中发[e],D选项中下划线部分发音不相同.故选:D.第6题.选出划线字母发音不同的单词()A: th i sB: i tC: h i sD: l i brary【答案】D【解答】考查字母i在单词中的发音,字母i在单词this,it,his中发[ɪ],字母i在单词library中发[aɪ],D选项发音不相同.故选:D.第7题.读一读,选出每组中划线部分读音不相同的单词.()A: n owB: elb owC: sl ow【答案】A【解答】考查字母组合ow在单词中的读音.now[naʊ],elbow[ˈelbəʊ],slow[sləʊ],根据单词的音标可知,BC的字母组合ow都是发[əʊ].故选:A.第8题.判断下列画线部分发音是(T)否(F)一致.________A: old erB: app leC: young er【答案】F【解答】考查字母组合er,le在单词中的发音.字母组合er在单词older,younger 中发[ə],字母组合le在单词apple中发模糊音[l],发音不相同.故答案为:F.第9题.判断每组画线部分的读音是(T)否(F)一致.________A: si ngB: lo ngC: you ng【答案】T【解答】考查辅音字母组合ng在单词中的发音.字母组合ng在单词sing中发[ŋ],字母组合ng在单词long,young中发[ŋ],发音相同.故答案为:T.第10题.下列单词中字母a发音不同的一项是________A: whatB: mapC: jacket【答案】A【解答】A 考查音标。
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北京四中小升初英语考试模拟试题一、单项选择(20分)1.There are two _____ in our school.A.library B.libraries.C.librarys2.There aren’t _____ apples in the basket, but there are some on the table.A.some B.any C.a3.—Is there a dining hall in your school?—__________A.Yes,there are.B.No,there is.C.Yes,there is.4.Look,my grandmother is _____ my grand father.A.on the left ofB.nextC.on the right of5.—Have you got a dictionary?—_______________A.Yes,I do.B.Yes,I got C.Yes,I have.6.—Where are _____?—They are on the chair.A.Tony's books B.Tony's book C.Tony books7.He ______ any aunts or uncles.A.doesn't has got B.haven't got C.hasn't got8.—How many computers _____ in your classroom?—There are two.A.are there B.are you have C.does you have9.—Where _____you _____?—I'm from Beijing.A.are, from B.do, from C.are, come10._____ is a doctor.What about _____ father?A.His,your B.Her, your’s C.His,you11.There are _____ students in our class.That is 19 boys and 21 girls。
A.forty B.fourty C.fourteen12.Juice and water are healthy drinks,_____ Coke isn't healthy drink.A.and B.but C.or13.Can I have _____ water?A.these B.some C.one14.Lingling is in __________.A.Class Four,Grade OneB.Grade One,Class FourC.Class four,grade one15.What's your _____ fruit?A.very like B.favourite C.much like16.She can't ________ in the lake.A.swimming B.swiming C.swim17.There __________ a cat and two dogs in my home.A.be B.is C.are18.He _____ hamburgers.A.like eat B.likes eating C.like to eats19. The office building _____ the classrooms.A.behind B.behinds C.is behind20.__________ there any apples in the kitchen?A.Have B.Be C.Are二、智力测验(5分)21.Paris is the capital of __________.A.the USA B.the UK C.France D.Australia22.About ________ percent of the earth's surface is covered with water.A.29B.82 C.71D.10023.A car travels at a rate of 50 miles per hour.How long will it take to travel 300 miles?A.250hours B.6hours C.1/6hours D.15000hours24.Beijing Olympic Games are the __________ modem Olympic Games.A.B.C.D.25.The number of seconds in one day _____ The number of minutes in one weekA.>B.<C.=D.We don't know三、完形填空(10分)NBA is the most famous basketball game in the world.There_____ 26_____ a Chinese player in this game.His name is Yao Ming.He is _____27 _____ player in this game。
In his spare time,Yao_____28_____cars. On last Christmas,he drove _____ 29 _____ old car to visit one of his _____ 30 _____.On his way, he ______ 31 _____ a policeman following him.Finally, he stopped and said to the policeman:“______ 32 _____ Christmas,sir.Is there anything wrong with me?”.“No,of course not”answered the policeman.“Then _____ 33 _____ did you _____ 34 _____ me?”asked Yao.“______35______be angry.”said the policeman:“You did nothing wrong,I only want to ask you for a signature(签名)!”26.A.be B.are C.is27.A.tall B.the tallest C.tallest28.A.1ikes driving B.1ikes drive C.1ike driving29.A.a B.an C.the30.A.friends B.friend C.the friend31.A.sees B.seed C.saw32.A.Marry B.Merry C.Happy33.A.Why B.How C.When34.A.ask B.follow C.stopped35.A.Don’t B.You don’t C.You can't四、阅读理解(30分)(A)The following discussion(讨论) took place(发生)between a father and his nine-year-old son.“It's unfair(不公平),Dad.Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don't know how.”“It's time for you to learn.Where are your clean sheets(床单)?”“I don't know.”“What do you mean you don't know? You need to take care of your things.”“Where are Jack's sheets?”the father called to his wife.“Right next to ours,”the wife answered.After a moment,the father asked slowly,“Where ale ours?”36.The discussion takes place between ________.A.a husband and a wife B.a mother and her sonC.a father and his son D.a mother and a father37.The son doesn’t know _____.A.how to wash his sheets B.how to make his bedC.how to clean his sheet D.how to clean his bed38.The father doesn't know _____.A.how to wash sheets B.how to make his bedC.how to clean sheets D.where his sheets are39.The father says his son is _____ because he doesn't know where his _____ is.A.careful,sheet B.careless,bedC.careful,bed D.careless,sheet40.Who do you think take care of the housework(家务) in the family?A.the father B.the motherC.the child D.No one(B)A girl may pass easily through the first grades.While boys of her age bring home low marks, the girl may get easily good grades.Girls seem to have“better brains”in school.Why do so few girls become scientists? Why is the most important thinking in adult(成人) world done by men?According to(根据) scientists,the answer is aggression(敌对行为).Boys usually refuse to accept other people's conclusion(结论).They insist on solving problems by themselves.while little girls are getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them, little boys are learning to think in their own ways.Boys are usually the ones who get high pay and the powerful job because they are to be aggressive at an early age.41.Girls get better marks at school than boys because _________.A.boys are lazierB.girls are better at remembering things than boysC.girls are cleverer than boysD.teachers care more for girls than for boys42.There are so few women scientists because __________.A.boys are cleverer than girlsB.girls are less cared forC.girls are lazierD.few of them are trained to be aggressive43.According to the scientists,__________.A.boys are good at thinking in their own ways while girls are remembering thingsB.boys Can easily get food jobs while girls can'tC.girls insist on doing things on their ownD.the nature of the boys and girls is the same.but their education is different44.In the view of the writer,__________.A.girls have better brainsB.boys have better brainsC.neither boys nor girls have better brainsD.usually great scientists are men and most important things are done by men45.Which of the following is right?A.Boys are cleverer in school.B.Girls are cleverer at an early age.C.Boys and girls have good points in different ways.D.Boys have good points only when they enter the adult world(C)Answer the questions according to the poster at the next page.46.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?A.Five B.Six C.Seven47.A child under 12 Can go to the zoo __________.A.with a ticket of $1.00B.with a ticket of $2.00 C.freely48.Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons,one aged 14 and the other 10,how much are the tickets together?A.$2.00B.$3.00 C.$4.0049.Which of the following is the visiting time?A.8:00 a.m. Monday.B.9:30 a.m.Friday.C.3:00 P.m.Sunday.50.Which of the following can we do in the zoo?A.To give some food to the fish.B.To take a few nice photos.C.To throw things at animals.主观题部分五、根据首字母选择单词的适当形式填空(10分)51.I’m ten years old and my sister is two years older than me,so she is t_____ years old。