box spring 弹簧床垫
弹簧床垫乳胶床垫记忆棉床垫的优缺点
弹簧床垫乳胶床垫记忆棉床垫的优缺点一、弹簧床垫弹簧床垫是使用弹簧作为支撑的床垫，根据弹簧种类可以分为独立袋装弹簧和连续弹簧两大类。
弹簧床垫的优点如下：1.透气性好：弹簧床垫内部空气流通，有助于散热和湿气的排出，保持床垫干燥和舒适。
2.确保支撑：弹簧床垫的弹簧可以根据人体的重量和曲线进行自适应支撑，能够提供较好的脊椎支撑和舒适度。
3.经济实用：弹簧床垫相对来说价格较低，比较经济实用。
弹簧床垫的缺点如下：1.不适合敏感性肌肤：弹簧床垫表面较为硬朗，可能对敏感肌肤产生不舒适感。
2.寿命较短：由于弹簧的材质容易变形和疲劳，导致弹簧床垫的使用寿命相对较短。
3.噪音和晃动：弹簧床垫在使用过程中可能会产生噪音和晃动，影响睡眠质量。
二、乳胶床垫乳胶床垫是使用天然乳胶作为填充材料的床垫，它的优点如下：1.舒适性好：乳胶床垫有较好的弹性和柔软度，能够根据人体曲线提供个性化的支撑，让人感觉舒适。
2.抗菌防螨：天然乳胶具有天然的抗菌和防螨特性，不易滋生细菌和螨虫，对过敏体质的人有较好的保护作用。
3.无噪音：乳胶床垫在使用过程中没有噪音，不会影响睡眠质量。
乳胶床垫的缺点如下：1.价格较高：乳胶床垫相对弹簧床垫来说价格较高，不适合预算有限的消费者。
2.重量大：由于乳胶床垫的材料比较密实，相对比较重，不易搬动和清洁。
三、记忆棉床垫记忆棉床垫是由记忆棉材质制成的床垫，它的优点如下：1.身体适应性强：记忆棉床垫可以根据体温和体重，使床垫快速适应人体曲线，提供有力的支撑，并且能够缓解身体压力，改善睡眠。
2.减震降噪：记忆棉材质可以有效减震，避免运动的干扰，提供稳定舒适的睡眠环境。
记忆棉床垫的缺点如下：1.不透气：由于记忆棉床垫的密度高，通风透气性较差，容易吸湿，需要定期翻转和清洗。
2.弹性不足：记忆棉床垫的弹性相对较差，对于喜欢较硬的床垫的人来说可能不够理想。
总之，弹簧床垫、乳胶床垫和记忆棉床垫各有其优缺点，选择床垫需要根据自己的偏好、身体状况和预算等因素进行综合考虑。
SleepSafe 床垫说明书
good night.sleep safe.Your Checklist for Preparing to Order the Correct SleepSafe ® BedWhen ordering your SleepSafe® Bed, please select the following choices:1. Rail Height: O LOW O MEDIUM O TALL O BASIC (Product has limitations)2. Foundation: O FIXED with Box Spring O FIXED with Bunkie Board O ARTICULATED O HI-LOO MANUAL _Full HiLo _HiLo Only _Articulation Only _ Electric Articulation / Manual HiLo 3. Finish: O OAK O MAPLE O CHERRY O MAHOGANY O ALDERO SOLID COLOR __White __Blue __Green __Red __Yellow __Orange __Purple __Pink __BlackO MULTI COLOR (Please call for a form to select your color combination.) 4. Bed Size: O TWIN O FULL O QUEEN5. Padding: O PADDING AROUND WINDOWS O PADDING OVER WINDOWS O NO PADDINGPADDING COLOR __Cream __Gray __Light Blue __Taupe6. Windows: O CLEAR WINDOWS O MESH WINDOWS O CLEAR/MESH COMBINATION7. Extras: O HEADBOARD WINDOW O FOOTBOARD WINDOWO IV POLE KIT O TUBING CHANNEL ACCESS O DUAL VIEW (Tall Bed)O SleepSafer® EXTENSION O SleepSafer® EXTENSION with ENCLOSURE3629 Reed Creek Drive · Bassett, VA 24055 · Local: 276-627-0088 · Fax: 276-627-0234All SleepSafe® Beds include these items:• Bed Enclosure• Foundation• Premium Mattress • Casters• Assembly Instructions • Tools for Assembly• Standard Shipping Within the Continental US Made in USASafety FirstTHREE MODELS of SleepSafe ® Beds are available in TWIN, FULL and QUEEN sizes with safety rail height protection ranging from 8¾” to 36¼” above the mattress depending on the foundation. Appropriate SAFETY RAIL HEIGHT is based on the activity level of the user, with more active users requiring additional height.SleepSafe® Beds are a proven, ultra-safe solution to address problems with entrapment and falls. Unique in the industry, these beds meet or exceed FDA guidelines on the 7 Zones of Entrapment .SleepSafe® II Medium Bed with Alder finishPremium Memory Foam MattressSleepSafe® Beds use CertiPUR-US ® compliant foam products for our mattresses featuring gel technology. They provide optimized pressure redistribution, rapid heat dissipation, and increases in breathability compared to standard foam. Mattresses support up to 350 pounds. Full details are available on our website.Resists BurrowingThe SleepSafe ® precision-fi t custom mattress fi ts tightly within the bed frame. Even with aggressive compression, it is diffi cult to burrow deeply enough to create an entrapment issue or safety hazard.Clear, break-resistant windows, or our new Please consider the TRANSFER HEIGHT before ordering your bed. It is the distance from the topof the side panel (below the safety rail) to the fl oor. SleepSafe® - LOW - 18½” or 20” Transfer Height SleepSafe® II - MEDIUM - 29½” or 31” Transfer Height SleepSafer® - TALL - 23½” or 25” Transfer Height Easily MovedCasters provide mobilityand can be locked.Safest Yet!SleepSafer® Extension Kit increases bed safety height another 16¾”. The Kit, with or without top enclosure, may be included with a new bed order or can be sent as a retrofi t for most existing beds. Screen mesh windows off er additional ventilation.SleepSafer®SleepSafe® II SleepSafe®Safety Rail Heights – 3 ModelsLOW – This is our classic SleepSafe® bed with safety rails ranging up to 17¼” above the mattress depending on the foundation choice.MEDIUM – The SleepSafe® II provides protection ranging up to 27” above the mattress depending on the foundation choice.TALL – The SleepSafer® provides protection up to 36¼” above the mattress depending on the foundation choice. The SleepSafer® Extension Kit off ers an additional 16¾” of safety rail height when ordered or retrofi tted to your existing SleepSafer® Bed.50¾”57”MEDIUM TALL40¾”SleepSafe® BedSpecifi cationsLow BedSleepSafe®Medium Bed SleepSafe® IITall Bed / ExtensionSleepSafer®SAFETY RAIL HEIGHT Distance from the top of mattress to the top of the safety railFixed Foundation with Box Spring (Choice of settings)12” or 8¾” 17¾”, 14” or 10”31” or 24¾” / 47¾” or 41½” Fixed Foundation with Bunkie Board (Choice of settings)17¼” or 14” 27” or 21¾”36¼” or 30” / 53” or 46¾” Manual Articulating Foundation 15” or 11¾”21”, 17” or 13¼”34” or 27¾” / 50¾” or 44½” Manual HI-LO FoundationLO 11½” to EVEN with rail LO 21¼” to HI 9½” or LO 16” to HI 4¼”LO 30½” to HI 18¾” / LO 47½” to HI 35¾”Articulating Foundation (Choice of settings)15” or 11¾”21”, 17” or 13¼”34” or 27¾” / 50¾ or 44½”Electric HI-LO Foundation (LO to HI Settings)LO 11½” to HI 1¼” below rail LO 21¼” to HI 11” or LO 16” to HI 5¾” LO 30½” to HI 20¾” / LO 47½” to HI 37¼”MATTRESS HEIGHT Distance from the top of the mattress to the fl oor.Fixed Foundation with Box Spring (Choice of settings)23¾” or 27” 28”, 32” or 35½”23¾” or 30”Fixed Foundation with Bunkie Board (Choice of settings)18½” or 21¾”18¾” or 24”18½” or 24¾”Manual Articulating Foundation 20¾” or 24”25”, 28¾” or 32½”20¾” or 27”Manual HI-LO FoundationLO 24¼” to HI 36” LO 24½” to HI 36¼” or LO 29¾” to HI 41½”LO 24¼” to HI 36” Articulated Foundation (Choice of settings)20¾” or 24”25”, 28¾ or 32½”20¾” or 27”Electric HI-LO Foundation - (LO to HI Settings)LO 24¼” to HI 34½” LO 24½” to HI 34¾” or LO 29¾” to HI 40” LO 24¼” to HI 34½”FLOOR TO RAIL HEIGHTDistance from the top of the rail to the fl oor.35¾”45¾”54¾” / 72”OVERALL OUTSIDE DIMENSIONSTwin 42¼” W x 80½” L x 40¾”H 42¼” W x 80½” L x 50¾”H 42¼” W x 80¼” L x 56”H (72¾”H w/Ext.)Full 56” W x 80” L x 40¾”H 56” W x 80” L x 50¾”H 56” W x 80” L x 57”H (72¾”H w/Ext.)Queen65” W x 80” L x 40¾”H 65” W x 80” L x 50¾”H 65” W x 80” L x 57”H (72¾”H w/Ext.)MATTRESS SIZE Width without pads / Width with pads / LengthTwin 38” W / 36” W / 77” L 38” W / 36” W / 77” L 38” W / 36” W / 77” L Full 51” W / 50” W / 77” L 51” W / 50” W / 77” L 51” W / 50” W / 77” L Queen61” W / 60” W / 77” L 61” W / 60” W / 77” L 61” W / 60” W / 77” L UNDER BED FLOOR CLEARANCEStandard Models8”8”7¾”TRANSFER HEIGHT Distance from the topedge of the folded down safety rail to the fl oor.22¼” with Safety Rail On20¾” with Safety Rail Off32” with Safety Rail On30½” with Safety Rail Off26” with Safety Rail On24½” with Safety Rail Off72¾” w/Extension7/17HI -L O FO UN DA TI ONAll ow s c on tro l o f th e fra me he igh t a s w ell as th e h ea d a nd kn ee el ev ati on .Sle ep Sa fe® II sh ow n h ere wi th ou t th e m att res s.FoundationsFIXED – The mattress rests on a fi xed foundation, which can be a box spring or bunkie board, depending on the safety rail protection needed. A bunkie board allows 6” of addtional safety rail height.MANUAL – Off ers four NON-ELECTRIC options: Full HiLo Manual, Manual Hi-Lo only, Manual articulation only, and Electric articulation with Manual Hi-Lo. Cranks are located in front, below the safety rail.ARTICULATED – The mattress rests on an ELECTRIC frame that has both head and knee articulation, operated by a handheld remote. HI-LO – The mattress rests on an ELECTRIC frame that off ers mattress height adjustability as well as head and knee articulation. The surface of the mattress can be adjusted from 22¾” to 38¾” from the floor.AccessoriesDUAL VIEW SAFETY RAILS For more visibility or accessibility, our SleepSafer® TALL bed may be ordered with see-through rails on both sides.SLEEPSAFER® EXTENSION KIT increases bed safety height another 16¾”. The kit, with or without top enclosure, may be included with a new bed order or can be sent as a retrofi t for most existing beds.PADDINGCustom-fi t padding provides protection from contact with the bed frame. The 3/4” high-density foam is covered with easy to clean waterproof nylon. Pads can be ordered to surround the windows or cover the windows. They can be removed for cleaning. IMPORTANT: When required, padding needs to be indicated at the time of ordering your bed. IV ATTACHMENT KIT A stainless steel IV pole, along with an access area, may be orderedwith your bed.SleepSafe II Medium Bedwith Alder FinishBreak-resistant windows are availablefor the headboard and/or footboard.Finish ChoicesSleepSafe® Beds can be fi nished using one of these choices:SOLID COLORSBright, highly durable surfaces off er a suitable option for matching any decor. Colors: White, Blue, Green, Red, Yellow,Orange, Purple, Pink and Black.OAKMAPLECHERRYMULTICOLOR MIX & MATCHYou can mix and match the colors for a truly unique bed. Please call for details!SleepSafe II Medium Bed with Oak FinishMAHOGANYALDER12 34FDA RegisteredSleepSafe® II - Medium Bed Full Size - CherryThe New SleepSafe ® Manual Safety Bed.RETHINKING THE WAY SAFETY BEDS CAN WORK.Manual Foundation no w offers four choices with easy to operate hand cranks.UP FRONT CONTROL AND VERSATILITY.CONTROLS KNEE ELEVATION1) Manual Hi-Lo - Hi-Lo Foundation with Articulation.This will raise and lower the mattress height and raise and lower the head and knee section of the bed by using the three cranks.2) Manual Flat - Hi-Lo Foundation without Articulation.This will raise and lower the mattress height by using one crank located in the center of the front panel of the bed.3) Manual Electric - Articulating Foundation with Manual Hi-Lo. This will raise and lower the head and/or knee section of the bed electrically with remote. Will raise and lower mattress manually.4) Manual Plus - Articulating Foundation without Hi-Lo.This will raise and lower the head and/or knee section of the bed by using two cranks located in the front panel of the bed.SleepSafe® Beds is a domestic USA manufacturer of custom safety beds, featuring removable safety side rails, designed to address the issues of falls and entrapment for those with special needs. Models include SleepSafe®-Low Bed, SleepSafe® II- Medium Bed, and SleepSafer®- Tall Bed , offering progressively more safety rail to mattress height.SleepSafe® Beds are built to order, offering twin, full or queen size; fixed, articulating or HiLo foundations; padding; wood and color choices, and other helpful options. SleepSafe® Beds help those with special needs get a safe, restful sleep with peace of mind for their caregivers.CONTROLS HEAD ELEVATIONCONTROLS MATTRESS HEIGHTFDA RegisteredWe’re here to help.SleepSafe® Beds is a domestic USA manufacturer of custom safety beds, featuring removable safety side rails, designed to address the issues of falls and entrapment for those with special needs. Models include SleepSafe®-Low Bed, SleepSafe® II- Medium Bed, and SleepSafer®- Tall Bed, offering progressively more safety rail to mattress height.SleepSafe® Beds are built to order, offering twin, full or queen size; fixed, articulating or HiLo foundations; padding; various finishes, and other helpful options.SleepSafe® Beds help those with special needs get a safe, restful sleep with peace of mind for their caregivers.SleepSafe II® - Medium Bed - Alder - Both Safety Rails Up- Manual Crank for HiLo control of mattress height - 31.5” Transfer HeightSleepSafe II® - Medium Bed - Multi-Color (Customer’s Choice)- Both Safety Rails Up - 31.5” Transfer HeightSleepSafer®- Tall Bed - Cherry - Shows Extension and Top- Extension Adds 16.75” to Safety Rail Height - Shows optional screened mesh windows - Extension may be ordered with or without Top.- Safety Rail Flip Open Option is Available - 25.5” Transfer HeightSleepSafe® - BASIC Bed - Maple - One Safety Rail Up, One Down - Bunkie Board Fixed Foundation - 21.25” Transfer HeightSleepSafe® - Low Bed - Oak - One Safety Rail Up, One Down- Manual Crank for Head and Knee Articulation - Screened Mesh WindowsSleepSafe II® - Medium Bed - Oak - Padding surrounding clear windows - IV Pole with Medical Tubing Access - One Safety Rail Up, One Down - 31.5” Transfer Height。
弹簧床垫乳胶床垫记忆棉床垫的优缺点
弹簧床垫乳胶床垫记忆棉床垫的优缺点弹簧床垫：优点：1.弹性好：弹簧床垫的弹簧可以提供较好的支撑和弹性，能够适应人体曲线，缓解压力点。
2.透气性好：弹簧床垫的内部空气流通，不易滋生细菌和螨虫，有利于保持床垫的清洁卫生。
3.耐用性强：弹簧床垫采用优质钢材和弹簧设计，具有较长的使用寿命。
缺点：1.隔音效果差：弹簧床垫在使用过程中，容易产生噪音和颠簸感，不适合对睡眠环境静音要求较高的人群。
2.不易调整硬度：弹簧床垫的硬度主要由内部弹簧决定，难以根据个人偏好进行调节，不够贴合个体需求。
乳胶床垫：优点：1.舒适性好：乳胶床垫具有较好的弹性和柔软度，能够有效缓解身体压力，提供舒适的睡眠体验。
2.健康环保：乳胶床垫采用天然乳胶材料制成，无毒、无刺激性，能够有效防止细菌和螨虫滋生。
3.耐用性强：乳胶床垫具有较长的使用寿命，弹性恢复性好，不易变形。
缺点：1.价格较高：与其他床垫相比，乳胶床垫的价格较高，对于预算有限的消费者来说可能比较昂贵。
2.重量较大：乳胶床垫相比其他床垫，重量较大，不易移动，对于需要经常搬动床垫的人来说可能不太便利。
记忆棉床垫：优点：1.贴合性好：记忆棉床垫具有较好的贴合性，能够根据人体体温和体重进行调整，提供适合个体的舒适支撑。
2.呵护脊椎：记忆棉床垫通过减压的方式，能够有效分散身体的压力，减轻脊椎和关节的负担，保护脊椎健康。
3.隔音效果好：记忆棉床垫具有较好的隔音效果，能够有效降低噪音，提供静音的睡眠环境。
缺点：1.不透气：记忆棉床垫的材质致密，不易透气，容易滋生细菌和螨虫，需要定期清洗和通风。
2.容易变形：记忆棉床垫的记忆性质使其容易变形，需要定期翻面和维护，以保持床垫的使用寿命。
总结：根据个人需求和偏好，选择适合自己的床垫非常重要。
弹簧床垫具有较好的弹性和透气性，适用于喜欢较硬支撑的人群。
乳胶床垫舒适、环保且耐用，但价格较高。
记忆棉床垫能够贴合个体需求并提供减压和隔音效果，但透气性较差。
新概念第二册第49课笔记
Lesson 49 The end of a dreamTired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. 非谓语结构：简洁be tired of厌倦……He was tired of running. 主系表Because he was tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up …补充完整成句子：需要加连词+主语+谓语动词For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. which引导定语从句Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. because引导原因状语从句carry sth on toHe slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. first+数词+名词blow up爆发blow out吹灭blow away吹走A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. and连接的并列句crashing非谓语doing单独用是非谓语be doing进行时，是谓语done单独用是非谓语be done表被动/完成，是谓语sweep sth off sth send sth doingbelow斜下方<> above 斜上方under正下方<> over正上方down向下<> up 向上The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground.not … until 一过（后发生）+过完（先发生）直到……前都没有……=直到……的时候才……He did not watch TV until he had finished homework.They did not do homework until the teacher had come into the classroom. strike /ai/ 敲Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt. although引导让步状语从句be smashed to pieces被撞/摔成碎片hurt受伤un hurt a.没受伤He was unhurt.miraculously副词修饰unhurt形容词When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house.非谓语结构（包含定语从句）+主句（包含并列句）that引导定语从句（……的），that代指前面名词，作连词/主语，lay是谓语变成句子：A fter he glanced at … / After he had a glance at …After he had put it on the floor, he promptly went to sleep again.New words and expressions 生词和短语spring n.春天，泉水，弹簧mattress n.床垫boxgust n.一阵狂风sweep v.扫，刮sweep-swept-swept mop v.拖地n.拖把courtyard n.院子，庭院court 王宫，宫廷，法庭，球场yard 院子，场地，花园，码（约1米）smash v.碰碎，摔碎miracul ous ly adv.奇迹般地ous形容词后缀ly副词后缀miraculous a.神奇的，奇迹般的miracle n.奇迹glance v.扫视glance at sb/sth瞥，快速看n.匆匆看have a glance at sb/sthprompt ly adv.迅速地prompt a.迅速的，立即的prompt action = immediately 立即do sth promptly。
床垫中英对照英文解释
床垫英语Batting 棉絮Several layers of Cotton Felt.Bed Frame 床架A metal or wood frame used to support the mattress and/or Foundation. Usually comes with legs and wheels (known as castors) with a conventional height of 7 1/4 inches. All Queen and King frames must have a center support bar and center leg for proper support (and in some cases so as not to void the Warranty).Bed Rails 床支架The "L" shaped metal or wood sides of a Bed Frame that hold the mattress in place. Blended Latex 混合乳胶Type of Latex produced from a blend of natural and synthetic latex. Often claimed to combine the Elasticity of Natural Latex with the consistent quality and Durability of Synthetic Latex.Bonnell Coil 圆弹簧The original and standard Innerspring Mattress Coil design, characterized by hourglass shaped springs. Today, used primarily in lower-priced beds. See our Coil Guide to learn more about the various types of mattress Coils and how to compare them.Border Rod 边铁The heavy wire that surrounds the perimeter of an Innerspring Unit or Box Spring, maintaining its shape by connecting the outer layer of coils to the ends of the Helicals. Also known as border wire.Border Wire 边铁线See Border Rod.Box Spring框架弹簧A type of Foundation, usually consisting of heavy Coils mounted on a wood frame with no padding, designed to support an Innerspring Mattress. Often referred to as aSet when offered with a mattress.Chintz印花棉布A fabric used to cover mattresses whose design is typically printed onto it.Coil Count 弹簧数量Refers to the total number of Coils in an Innerspring Mattress. Often quoted as the amount in a Full (double) size mattress for purposes of comparing different models. See our Coil Guide to learn how to evaluate and compare coils across various mattresses.Coils 螺旋弹簧Spirals of wires that form the supportive Core of an Innerspring Mattress or Foundation. Specific coil designs include Bonnell, Offset, Marshall and Continuous, each of which comes in various sizes and Gauges. Also known as coil springs. See our Coil Guide to learn why coils are important and how to evaluate coils across different mattress models.Comfort 舒适性Term that refers to the way the surface of the mattress feels against your body. On an objective level, can be thought of as the "hardness" or "softness" you feel when you press the mattress surface with your fingertips. Can also encompass other features such as Motion Separation and breathability. See our Comfort Guide to ascertain the right comfort attributes for you.Continuous Coil 拉丝提丝/一线弹簧An Innerspring Mattress coil design wherein each row of Coils is constructed from a single wire shaped into a series of S-shaped ringlets. The concept behind this design is that by attaching each coil to its neighbors, the Innerspring Unit will have improved strength, stability, and Durability. See our Coil Guide to learn more about the various types of mattress coils and how to compare them.Convoluted Foam 波浪海绵Foam shaped similar to an egg carton, giving it the more common name "egg-crate foam," used to provide additional surface cushioning. Creates softer feel than a flat slab of similar Foam, and can improve circulation by reducing Pressure Points.Core 床垫芯/核Term that generally refers to the underlying Support layer of a mattress, whether the Innerspring Unit, Foam Core or otherwise.Cotton 棉A soft, breathable, natural Fiber used to make numerous items. In certain mattresses, can have a tendency to absorb moisture and compress over time.Cotton Felt 棉毡A treated Cotton fabric that weaves thick cotton Fibers together, forming a compressed layer that is used in mattress Upholstery.Cover 床垫罩/最外层面The fabric encasing the mattress. Also referred to as Ticking. See our Upholstery Guide to learn more about the key elements of mattress upholstery and how they differ across mattresses.Crown冠状床垫A mattress that is slightly higher in the middle than on the sides, creating a convex surface.Cushioning垫状物Layers of material that lie between the Insulation and the Quilting of an Innerspring Mattress. Cushioning materials include Latex, visco-elastic foam (better known as Memory Foam), Convoluted Foam (also known as egg-crate foam), Felt, Cotton, polyester, non-woven fiber pads, wool, goose down, or even silk and cashmere. See our Upholstery Guide to learn more about the key elements of mattress upholstery and how they differ across mattresses.Damask 织锦/布A thick fabric used for mattress Covers whose design is typically woven into the fabric rather than printed onto it. Certain types of damasks are considered particularly high quality, such as Belgian (softer, high thread count), matelasse (raised design), jacquard (made with special loom), and tapestry (extra heavy). Density 密度Measurement of weight over volume, typically referred to in pounds per cubic foot.Considered an important characteristic of Foam mattresses that typically correlates with Durability, and sometimes (though not always) with Firmness.Double Heat Tempering 两次加热处理Type of Tempering process wherein Coils are heated, cooled, and then heated again, for additional Durability and Resiliency.Durability 耐久性Term that refers to the length of time a mattress will continue to provide you with adequate Support along with your desired level of Comfort. See our Durability Guide to determine the appropriate durability requirements for you.Edge Break-Down 边缘塌陷Term that refers the loss of Support along the outer edges of a mattress, commonly experienced in older beds. Can result in the sensation that one is rolling or sliding off the side of the bed.Edge Coils 边铁Additional or heavier Coils placed along the edges of a mattress to provide extra Support and protection against Edge Break-Down.Edge Guard边铁Plastic piece mounted onto the edge of the mattress that provides additional support to the mattress sides and protects the Cover from damage.Elasticity 弹性Term that describes the flexibility and Resiliency of an object or material.Euro-Top 欧式间棉/外层Layer of additional padding sewn on top of a mattress. Similar to a Pillow-Top, but attached more firmly to the mattress.Fatigue 疲劳Refers to the state of a mattress when it can no longer adequately Support asleeper's weight. Typically results from a softening or compressing of the Coils. Fiber 纤维Strands of material, made from natural or synthetic elements, which are used extensively in mattresses. Fiber strands have air between them, meaning that fiber tends to compress over time.Fiber Filling 纤维/填充物Motion dampening materials, such as layers of Fiber batting, placed inside the Bladder of a Waterbed in order to absorb motion in the water as well as increase the Firmness of the bed. In general, more fiber filling results in greater Motion Separation and firmer Support.Firmness 硬/稳固The compression resistance of a mattress. Typically used in reference to a mattress' Support (particularly as provided by the Coils of an Innerspring Mattress), though sometimes also used to describe the softness or hardness of a mattress' surface (which relates more to its Comfort).Flipping 转动/翻筋斗The act of periodically turning over and/or rotating a mattress. Recommended to prevent Body Impressions.Foam 泡沫/海绵Padding material used in mattresses as a supplement or alternative to an Innerspring Unit. Some common types used in mattresses include Latex, polyurethane and Memory Foam.Foam Core 泡沫芯/切片Slab of Foam that sits below the surface layer of a mattress, serving as the main support system. Sometimes known as a Molded Foam Core.Foam Encasing泡沫包Stiff foam rails along the interior perimeter of a mattress, generally used to protect against Edge Break-Down. Also used in Air Beds and Soft-Sided Waterbeds to containthe Air Chamber or Bladder.Gauge 线规A measurement of the thickness of the wire used in a Coil. The lower the gauge, the thicker/heavier the wire. Wire gauge for coils in an Innerspring Mattress generally falls between 12.5 and 17.0. See our Coil Guide to learn more about coil construction and what to look for in mattress coils.Grid 铁丝网/架The steel lattice surface that connects the top ends of the Coils in a Box Spring. Also known as a grid top.Hard-Sided Water bed硬边水床The classic Waterbed design, featuring an unstructured Bladder placed inside a special wood Foundation to hold the mattress in its proper shape.Helicals 螺旋线Spirals of wire used to secure adjacent rows of Coils in Innerspring Mattresses. Also used to attach rows of coils to the Border Rods.Indentation Force Deflection (IFD) 泡沫塑料的压陷应力/硬度A measurement of the Firmness of given piece of Foam. Measured by determining the amount of force (in pounds) required to compress the foam by 25% of its original height. IFD for mattress foams tend to fall between 10 pounds (softest) and 80 pounds (hardest). Also known as Internal Load Deflection (ILD).Inner Quilt 内层间棉Found in a "true" Pillow-Top mattress, refers to the traditional layer of Quilting on top of which the separate pillow-top is sewn. Not all pillow-top mattresses actually have an inner quilt.Innerspring Mattress 内藏弹簧床垫Refers to any mattress constructed around a Core of Tempered Coil Springs. The Innerspring Unit is typically surrounded by several layers of Upholstery in order to provide additional Comfort. This is the most widely purchased type of mattress on the market. Also known as a spring mattress. See our Innerspring Mattress Guide for more information on how to distinguish one innerspring bed from another, includingdetails on each component of the innerspring mattress.Insulation 隔离填充物Material used on top and bottom of an Innerspring Unit to prevent the Upholstery layers from settling down into the Coils. Common insulator materials include Fiber or Foam pads, non-woven fabric, netting or wire mesh.Knit 编织Fabric used in mattress Covers that is knitted rather than woven, creating a 'stretchier' and softer feel.Latex 乳胶A spongy material produced from either natural or synthetic rubber. Used primarily in premium mattresses. See our Latex Mattress Guide for more information on the different types of latex mattresses and their various features and benefits. Marshall Coil 马歇尔弹簧See Pocketed Coil.Mattress Handles 床垫拉手Fabric or cords sewn into the Upholstery of a mattress to aid in positioning it on the Foundation.Memory Foam 记忆海绵A type of high-density polyurethane Foam known for its slow Recovery Time and its sensitivity to both weight and temperature, giving it a delayed Resiliency and allowing it to conform very closely to the shape of your body. Available in many depths and Densities, as well as different levels of Firmness. Also known as visco-elastic foam.Migration 内部材料移动Term that refers to the displacement of Fibers within a mattress over time. Can be mitigated with the use of certain higher-quality fibers and Quilt patterns.Mounting 底座/板/架The attachment of a Box Spring unit to a wood or metal Bed Frame.Multi-Needle Quilting 多针间棉Quilting process that uses multiple needles but features a continuous pattern. The tighter (closer together) the pattern, the firmer the feeling of the mattress surface. Also known as continuous quilting.Natural Latex 天然乳胶Type of Latex produced from serum of the rubber tree. Known for its softness and Elasticity, as well as its biodegradability and inherent resistance to bacteria, mold and dust mites.Offset Coil 开口弹簧Type of Innerspring Mattress Coil that has an hourglass shape similar to a Bonnell Coil, but with flattened edges at the top and the bottom of the coil to create better hinging action. Relative to Bonnell coils, Offset coils conform more to your body, make less noise, and are typically found in more expensive mattresses. See our Coil Guide to learn more about the various types of mattress coils and how to compare them.Pillow-Top 枕头包A thick, soft, cushy layer of Foam, Cotton, wool and/or other Fibers that is attached loosely over the entire surface of the mattress.Pincore Holes 孔Deep, cylindrical holes spread throughout a Latex mattress to help soften its feel. Larger pincore holes create a softer feel.Platform Foundation基座Type of Foundation containing no load-absorbing metal components (such as Coils or Torsion Bars). Also known as a poly-box.Pocketed Coils 独立袋装弹簧Type of Innerspring Mattress Coils that are individually wrapped in separate fabric pockets, providing more Motion Separation than other types of innerspring coils. Also known as Marshall coils. See our Coil Guide to learn more about the varioustypes of mattress coils and how to compare them.Pressure Points 受力点Specific places on the body where blood flow through the capillaries is restricted due to pressure from the sleeping surface against that area. Known to cause discomfort as well as tossing and turning.Prorated Warranty 有限质保Mattress Warranty that does not cover the full mattress purchase price or replacement value after a certain period of time, requiring the customer to pay a portion of the original price to have it replaced, typically depending on how long the mattress was used.Quilting 间棉层The top-most layer of padding inside the mattress, consisting of Foam and/or Fibers stitched to the underside of the Ticking. Can provide additional Comfort, as well as a way for the mattress to breathe, and may also include a separate layer of padding such as a Pillow-Top or Euro-Top. Also refers to the process by which the quilting layer is stitched to the ticking and other padding layers of the mattress. Common quilting processes include: Multi-Needle Quilting, Single-Needle Stitching, and Tack and Jump Quilting. See our Upholstery Guide to learn more about the key elements of mattress upholstery and how they differ across mattresses.Recovery Time 回弹时间Term used to describe the speed (or lack of speed) with which a material (typically Foam) returns to its original shape after being compressed.Resiliency 弹性/弹回Term used to describe the ability of an object or material (such as a Coil or padding layer) to spring back to its original form.Sagging 塌陷/下陷Term referring to the loss of Support in a certain section of a mattress. Often confused with Body Impressions.Single-Needle Stitching 单针/一针缝纫Quilting process more common in older mattresses wherein all Upholstery layers arestitched together with one long needle, resulting in a very hard mattress surface. Slatted Base 板条架Type of Foundation consisting of a wooden frame with slats going across the top, covered with fabric. Also referred to as a built-up foundation.Spring Wire 弹簧钢丝Refers to the strong, durable wires used to make the Coils in an Innerspring Mattress. Support 支架/基架Term that refers to the aspects of the bed that push back in order to hold your spine in proper position while you sleep, so that you do not encounter pain and/or stiffness when you wake up. Can also encompass other attributes such as the degree to which the mattress conforms to your body. See our Support Guide to determine the best level of support for you.Synthetic Latex 人造乳胶Type of Latex that shares many of the same physical properties as Natural Latex, but is made through a chemical process using petroleum-based materials. Generally considered slightly stiffer than natural latex, but also more consistent in quality, giving it slightly better Resiliency over a very long period of time.Tack and Jump Quilting 跳针间棉Quilting process that uses hundreds of needles but is not limited to a continuous pattern, allowing for more Loft and a softer-feeling surface. Typically found in more expensive mattresses.Tape Edge 边带The cord-like seam that runs along the edges of the mattress surface.Tempering 回火/热处理Process by which Coils are treated to ensure that they return to their original shape and height after compression, improving their Durability and Resiliency. In the tempering process, coils are heated (or electrified) and then cooled, realigning the molecules in such a way that enhances the coil's strength and resistance to Sagging. Also referred to as stress relief. See our Coil Guide to learn more about coilconstruction and what to look for in mattress coils.Ticking棉布层/最外层Outer layer of fabric that encases the mattress and/or Foundation. Common types of ticking include Damask and Knit. Also referred to as the Cover. See our Upholstery Guide to learn more about the key elements of mattress upholstery and how they differ across mattresses.Upholstery 填充物/软垫层Refers to all soft layers in a mattress, including Insulation, Cushioning, Quilting and Ticking. Generally provides the mattress with its Comfort. See our Upholstery Guide for more about the various components of mattress upholstery and to learn how upholstery differs across mattress models.Ventilator 通风层/结构Metal or plastic screens or eyelets placed in the sides of a mattress to allow air to pass through more easily.Warranty 保修期限A statement written by the manufacturer indicating the terms under which they will fix certain flaws in the design, materials and construction of a mattress. Generally does not offer protection against normal wear and tear or general deteriorations in Comfort. See our Warranty Guide to learn how warranties work and what to look for in a mattress warranty.Working Turn 弹簧环数A measurement of how tightly a Coil is wound. Each 360-degree revolution around the coil counts as two working turns. See our Coil Guide to learn more about coil construction and what to look for in mattress coils.Spray bond wadding 喷胶棉。
室内设计英语词汇
1]Fuction [1]功能区Entrance 入口Living room 客厅Sitting room 起居室Dinning room 餐厅Kitchen 厨房Office 书房Master bedroom 主卧房Quest bedroom 客卧Children bedroom 儿童房Projection room 视听室Dressing room 更衣室Storeroom 储藏室Master bathroom 主卫Bathroom 卫生间Wash room 洗衣房Staircase 楼梯Aisle 过道Gazebe 阳台Garden 花园Swimming pool 游泳池[2]Furniture [2]家具Cupboard 厨房橱柜Drink box 酒柜Bar 吧台Dinning table 餐桌Chair 椅子Reclining chair 躺椅Sofa 沙发Tea table 茶几TV set 电视柜Chest of drawers 藏衣柜Chest of drawers 五斗矮柜Bookcase 书柜Bed 床Bedstand 床头柜[3]Light [3]灯具Droplight 吊灯吸顶灯Embed light 嵌灯Daylight lamp 日光灯Reflect down light 筒灯Quartz down-light 石英灯Votage track light 射灯Track light 轨道灯Picture light 镜画灯Hiding light 暗藏灯管Wall lamp 壁灯Reading lamp 台灯Floor lamp 落地灯[4]Bathroom fixture [4]卫生洁具Washbowl 洗手台[台盆] Water faucet 水龙头Closestool 座便器Urinal 小便斗Bathtab 浴缸Shower bath 淋浴房cloakroom 衣帽间[5]Wiring [4]电器设备Television 电视机Sound box 音响Washer 洗衣机Refrigeratory 冰箱Macrowave oven 微波炉Electric cooker 电饭褒Immersion heater 电热水壶Air-condition 空调Switch 开关Electrical outlet 插座Walking Closet 衣帽间ssss客厅 Livingroom卧室 Bedroom书房 Study阁楼 Loft楼梯 Stair楼梯间 Stir Well玄关 Entrance卫生间 Bathromm厨房 Kitchenground plan 平面图floor, storey 层ground floor 第一层 (美作:first floor) flat 套 (美作:apartment)stair well 楼梯间lift shaft (美作:elevator shaft)fire escape 防火梯staircase 楼梯goods lift 公务电梯 (美作:freight elevator) central heating 暖气ventilation shaft 通风井air conditioning 空调air-conditioned 带空调的flooring (一块)地板floorboard 地板(总称)parquet 木条地板herringbone parquet 人字形木条地板tile 瓷砖terrazzo 磨石子地wall 墙main wall 承重墙partition wall 隔断墙plastering 抹灰skirting board 壁脚板to whitewash 粉刷facade 建筑物正面window 窗basement 地下室penthouse 遮檐,披屋attic, garret 阁楼kitchen 厨房dining room 饭厅living room 起居室lounge 吸烟室,大厅bathroom 浴室toilet 卫生间chimney 烟囱fireplace 壁炉gutter 排水沟drainpipe 雨水管,落水管ceiling 天花板flat roof, roof garden 屋顶平台,屋顶花园roof 屋瓦顶tile, roof tile 瓦sand 沙cement 水泥mortar 灰泥plaster 石膏concrete 混凝土reinforced concrete, prestressed concrete 钢筋混凝土gravel 碎石brick 砖slate 石板marble 大理石beam 梁,木梁girder 钢梁corrugated iron 波状钢timber 木料,木材pipes 钢管wiring 电器设备promoter 创办人architect 建筑师quantity surveyor 施工技术员draftsman 绘图员civil engineer 道路工程师builder 建筑工人foreman 工头master builder 营造商,建筑工程队队长(master) bricklayer 泥瓦匠,砌砖工匠hodman, hod carrier 小工plasterer 抹灰工welder 焊工joiner 工匠electrician 电工glazier 玻璃工匠plumber 管道技工plumber's mate 管道工painter, decorator 油漆工crane driver 吊车司机方案：Design, Scheme初步设计：Primary Design施工图 CD: Construction Design Fuction功能区Light灯具Droplight吊灯吸顶灯Entrance入口Living room客厅Sitting room起居室Embed light嵌灯Dinning room餐厅Daylight lamp日光灯Kitchen厨房Reflect down light筒灯Office书房Quartz down-light石英灯Master bedroom主卧房Votage track light射灯Quest bedroom客卧Track light轨道灯Children bedroom儿童房Picture light镜画灯Hiding light暗藏灯管Projection room视听室Dressing room更衣室Wall lamp壁灯Storeroom储藏室Reading lamp台灯Master bathroom主卫Floor lamp落地灯Bathroom卫生间Bathroom fixture卫生洁具Wash room洗衣房Staircase楼梯Washbowl洗手台[台盆] Aisle过道Water faucet水龙头Closestool座便器Gazebe阳台Urinal小便斗Garden花园Bathtab浴缸Swimming pool游泳池Shower bath淋浴房Furniture家具Wiring电器设备Cupboard厨房橱柜Television电视机Drink box酒柜Sound box音响Bar吧台Washer洗衣机Dinning table餐桌Bedstand床头柜Bed床Bookcase书柜Chest of drawers五斗矮柜Electrical outlet插座Chest of drawers藏衣柜Switch开关TV set电视柜Air-condition空调Tea table茶几Immersion heater电热水壶Sofa沙发Electric cooker电饭褒Reclining chair躺椅Macrowave oven微波炉Chair椅子Refrigeratory冰箱American interior design; 美国室内设计American interior designer; 美国室内设计师Residential design; 私家住宅设计；Villa design (single family home design); 别墅设计；Office design; 办公室设计；Commercial design; 非住宅设计（商务楼设计；写字楼设计；公共场所设计）Californian interior design; 加州室内设计Californian interior designer; 加州室内设计师Model home design; 样板房设计Clubhouse interior design;会所室内设计American furniture design;美国家具设计Foreign interior design; 外国室内设计Foreign interior designer; 外国室内设计师PLAN —设计方案Interior design –室内设计Exterior 室外Landscape design –景观设计Architecture design –建筑设计designer –设计师baseplan –基础建筑图floor plan –平面图elevation -立面图RCP = 天花吊顶设计 = Reflected Ceiling Plan electric plan = 电线走线图furniture plan –家具布置平面图interior plant plan –室内植物摆放图window schedule –窗表door schedule –门表美国室内设计有两种合同：一种叫做specification，就是只设计，不负责采购室内陈设；另外一种是turnkey，字面意思就是交钥匙，设计师负责设计同时也负责采购室内全部用品用具，包括家具、摆设、艺术皮、画、床上用品、地毯等。
斯林百兰床垫怎么样？看看用过的人怎么说
斯林百兰床垫怎么样？看看用过的人怎么说随着生活水平的提高、工作压力的增大，人们对睡眠环境、睡眠质量的要求也越来越高，越来越多的人开始关注起一些国外的床垫品牌。
来自英国的斯林百兰，是个拥有近百年历史的床垫老牌子了，还是进入中国最早的一批国外床垫品牌，凭借相对来说亲民的价格和不错的质量，获得了很多消费者的亲睐。
那么斯林百兰到底怎么样呢？今天我们就一起来听听用过的人怎么说的！周先生45岁企业高层管理我平时工作压力比较大，应酬多所以生活作息也不是很规律，前几年开始感觉睡眠质量直线下降，后来朋友推荐我买了斯林百兰皇家皇冠床垫，双层减压袋装睡姿弹簧，乳胶、马鬃、羊毛、蚕丝棉垫层，可能有人觉得花五位数买一张床垫略显奢侈，但睡眠不好的人才知道，睡个好觉才是最奢侈的事情！换了斯林百兰之后，我睡眠质量得到了很大的改善，每天早上醒来都觉得精神很饱满，连之前偶尔的腰椎隐约不适也不见了，感觉真的很不错，大大刷新了我之前对弹簧床垫的认知。
李小姐29岁公司白领我从小就睡觉就轻，一点风吹草动就会醒，我先生的作息和我有时间差，就寝时间不一致导致我睡眠更不好了，后来先生买了斯林百兰的经典呵背床垫，感觉和之前使用的床垫真的有很大的不同，人体工学设计的7区独立弹簧十分科学，乳胶垫层和表面3D针织面料提供的包裹感非常舒服，而且十分透气舒爽。
独立弹簧有个好处，就是旁边人起床翻身你都几乎感觉不到，自从用上斯林百兰经典呵背，我老公有时候晚归，动作轻的话我都不知道他什么时候回来的哈哈。
李奶奶65岁退休我睡的斯林百兰床垫是儿子送的，没睡习惯之前觉得太软了，习惯了以后觉得真是舒服，看来一定要睡硬板床的思想是得改改了，老年人也得与时俱进！说来真的蛮神奇，我儿子说这个床垫叫温度智慧，能自动调节睡眠温度，还真的就是夏天不铺席子也不觉得热，冬天不垫褥子也不觉得冷，平时不用加减褥子，只需要换洗四件套、晒晒被子就好，十分方便。
这个斯林百兰床垫是我觉得我儿子送给我所有东西中最好的一个了！听完这些使用者的亲身体验，相信大家对于斯林百兰应该有更具体一些的认知了，总的来说斯林百兰的确是个口碑不错的国外床垫品牌，系列也分的比较细致，能满足大部分人群的基本需求。
美丽的家家庭物品英语标注
(16)speaker:扬声器，音箱
(17)stereo system:立体音响系统
(18)magazine holder:杂志架，杂志箱
(19)throw pillow:抱枕
(20)sofa/couch:沙发
(21)plant:植物
(22)coffee table:咖啡桌，咖啡茶几
(17)rattle:拨浪鼓
(18)walker:学步车
(19)cradle:摇床，摇篮
(20)stroller:折迭式童车，幼儿推车
(21)baby carriage:婴儿车
(22)car seat/safety seat:儿童汽车安全座椅
(23)baby carrier:婴儿背带
(24)food warmer:食物保温器
(25)booster seat:儿童垫高椅
(26)baby seat:婴儿座椅
(27)high chair:高脚椅
(28)portable crib:轻便婴儿床
(29)potty:幼儿用便盆
(30)baby frontpack:婴儿背带（前）
(31)baby backpack:婴儿背带（后）
THE BATHROOM(浴室，盥洗室)
(26)toilet:坐便器，马桶
(27)toilet seat:马桶座
(28)shower:淋浴间，淋浴室
(29)shower head:淋浴喷头
(30)shower curtain:浴帘
(31)bathtub/tub:浴缸
(32)rubber mat:橡胶垫
(33)drain:排水管，排水口
(34)sponge:海绵
VIspring
成立于1901年的VI-SPRING 是英国家喻户晓的顶级床垫品牌，也是全球第一家以“独立袋装弹簧”架构生产床垫的公司。
这个划时代的发明，提供了旧式床垫前所未有的舒适度、支撑性与耐用性。
走过百年历史，VI-SPRING依然引领潮流，并享有“床垫界中的劳斯莱斯”之美誉。
细看“VI”这个美丽符号，其实是古老的罗马数字“六”。
源自该公司最初生产独立袋装床垫时，坚持使用圈数为“六圈”的弹簧，六圈弹簧所产生的弹性和睡感最佳，也最符合VI-SPRING 欲带给消费者的品牌感受。
每张VI-SPRING 床垫都是采取“无框架”设计，细心铺上一层一层毛料，光是缝制床边，就要花上八小时，每张床垫至少有两圈手工缝纫护边，长期使用绝不变形，也确保内部独立袋装弹簧与外部材质的紧密结合。
为了让消费者有更完整的视觉及触觉感受，支撑床垫的床箱也全部采用独立袋装弹簧。
所以从一张床垫初生到定制完成，需费时八个礼拜，送到消费者手中，绝对是完美无瑕的艺术精品。
公元1914年，伦敦许多高级饭店、俱乐部，着名的Titanic以及Queen Mary均指定使用VI-SPRING床垫。
至今，喜爱VI-SPRING 床垫的名流雅士持续增加，如乐坛天后Madonna, 足球明星David Beckham，都是VI-SPRING 的爱用者。
VI-SPRING 也是伦敦最高级的百货公司Harrods, 唯一获准进驻许可的英国床垫品牌。
英国高端床垫制造商Vi-Spring进军北美市场，目前已分别在加拿大开设了六家独立商店和在芝加哥开设了一家商店，并且任命行业资深人士Terence Bachor为其北美部总裁。
“对于Vi-Spring进军北美市场，我感到非常地高兴，” Bachor发表声明时说。
“我认为该产品质量一流，原料全部取自100%纯天然纤维，其舒适感觉无与伦比。
”Bachor说每一张床垫都是在位于英国普利茅斯市（Plymouth）的工厂内手工制作。
装修 家具英语词汇
中文英文德文房子,住宅 house Haus 室内装饰 interior Inneneinrichtung 家具 furniture M(o)bel 墙壁 wall Wand 窗户 window Fenster 门 door T(u)r 地板 floor Boden 天花板 ceiling Decke 窗帘 curtain Gardine 地毯 carpet Teppich 桌子 table Tisch 书桌 desk Schreibtisch 照明,灯饰 lighting Beleuchtung 餐厅 dining room Esszimmer 卧室 bedroom Schlafzimmer 起居室,客厅 living room Wohnzimmer 浴室bathroom Badezimmer 浴缸 bathtub Badewanne 淋浴 shower Dusche 洗手间 restroom Toiletten 中文英文德文椅子chair Sitzmobel 扶手椅 armchair 单人靠椅(或沙发) chair 双人靠椅(或沙发) love seat 三人靠椅(或沙发) sofa 垫脚凳 ottoman 板凳,凳子 stool 长条椅 bench 安乐椅 easy chair 睡椅,沙发床 lounge chair, 折叠椅 stacking chair 装软垫的沙发 upholstery鞣制皮革 tanned leather人造皮革 synthetic leather 椅套covering 椅背靠档 spindle 椅背靠板 splat,backpanel 椅座 seat 侧拉档 stretcher 椅腿 leg 收藏用家具storage furniture 衣橱wardrobe 碗橱cupboard书架bookshelf 陈设架或柜whatnot,curio Vitrine 餐具柜sideboard 组合家具modular furniture (组家的)基本单元basic unit 拆装式,组装式knockdown 搁板,层板shelf board 底板bottom board 顶板top board 固定搁板fixed shelf活动搁板removable shelf 底座base 固定式(嵌入式)家具built-in 推拉门sliding door 折叠式双开门double swinging door 折叠式单开门single swinging door模数module 尺寸(成品) size 尺寸(部件) dimension 背板back panel 旁板,侧板side panel 配件,附件accessory 插手knob 拉手handle, catch 部件components垂直框架vertical frame 水平框架horizontal frame 床bed 单人床single bed 双人床double bed 婴儿床baby bed 折叠床folding bed 弹簧spring 床头板headboard床尾板footboard 床架frame 弹簧床垫bedstead 床单bedspread 盖被comforter床垫bed pad 枕头pillow 被单flat sheets 包被单fitted sheets整体厨房system kitchen 厨房kitchen 台面面板worktop 吸排油烟机ventilator 吊柜hanging cabinet 水槽sink 水龙头faucet 台面worktop 冰箱refrigerator 洗碗机dishwasher 烤箱oven 煤气灶kitchen stove 微波炉microwave oven 面板panel 实木solid wood 多层板laminated panel 油漆板lacquered wood 三聚氰胺(防火板) meramin board 材料material 木wood 藤rattan竹bamboo 软木cork 纸绳papercord橡胶rubber 铝aluminum钢铁steel 大理石marble 花岗岩granite PU发泡材polyurethane foam玻璃glass镜子mirror 刨花板particle board 平滑smooth 粗糙jagged 粗制rough 精制fine 光亮shiny闪亮,晶亮glaring 硬,挺stiff 透明的transparent 半透明的translucent 波浪状,有波纹的corrugated 排骨状,凹凸不平的ribbed 木材(泛指) wood 原木timber 制材,成材lumber 阔叶材hard wood 针叶材soft wood 树皮bark 饰面板sliced veneer 实木solid wood M集成材laminated wood 胶合板plywood 印刷胶合板printed plywood 单板veneer 成型胶合板shaped plywood (木纹)直纹straight grain (木纹)平纹flat grain 弯曲木bentwood 人工干燥kiln drying 天然干燥natural drying 特级木grade timber 木材纹理grain, morie 树木种类kinds of tree 橡木Japanese oak 白桦木birch 松木pine 雪松木ceder 冷杉,枞木fir 枫木maple 山毛榉beech 栗木chestnut水曲柳,白蜡木ash 樱桃木cherrytree 柚木teak 桃花心木mahogany 山核桃木hickory 涂装和粘接painting & adhesive (丙烯酸)树脂乳胶涂料acrylic emulsion paint (醇酸)树脂涂料alkyd paint (聚胺脂)树脂涂料polyurethane paint (环氧)树脂涂料epoxy paint 丙烯酸硅涂料acrylic silicon paint 含氟树脂涂料fluoride paint 透明着色加工clear tint finish 上油加工oil stain 瓷漆(面涂) enamel finish 罩光(面涂) varnish finish 清漆(面涂) lacquer 日本产天然漆Japanese lacquer 消光matt 上光gloss 镜面抛光加工mirror gloss finish 烤漆(面涂) backed-on finish UV漆饰(光固化漆) UV coat 模拟(木纹)涂饰faux finish 底涂undercoat 面涂surface 水性water-based 油性oil-based 水溶性water-soluble 甲醛formaldehyde 动物胶organic glue 尿醛树脂urea resin 白乳胶acetic acid resin 树脂resin 合成橡胶类粘接剂synthetic rubber glue 酚醛树脂粘接剂phenol resin adhesive 挥发性有机化合物volatile organic chemical compound 家具五金hardware for furniture 合页rolled hinge 仿古合页antique hinge 暗铰链concealed hinge 门头铰pivot hinge 撑(拉)杆stay 磁碰,门吸magnetic catch 脚轮caster 桌脚table bases 抽屉滑轨drawer rail 搁板销shelf support, dowel 螺钉screw 在展览会场at the fair 展览会trade fair 入口entrance 出口exit 馆pavilion 展览会场exhibition hall 入场费admission fee 入场券,门票admission ticket 会期date, period 展览时间exhibition hours 会场指示图exhibition floor plan 服务台information 洗手间restroom accordion door 推拉门Customer built 按照客户的要求制造如:customer built apartment ,customer built car 即按客户要求制造的房子,按客户要求制造的车pendulum 铅锤,钟摆grandfather clock 老爷钟上常用的计算秒数的东西.. coating 涂层sample 样品stoneware:粗瓷 dolomite：白云土 terracotta:红土 construction building material :建白材料 type of glaze: matt:哑光 transparent:透明釉 opaque: 不透明釉 pigmented:色釉 crackled:裂纹釉 pearlized :珍珠釉 under glazed:釉下彩 on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, emboss bisque firing:素烧 glost firing:釉烧 gild ：镀金 decal：贴花 trinket box：首饰盒 silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷 plain porcelain 高温陶瓷 refractory china 窑：kiln tunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping 陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar 瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze 瓷漆enamel paint, enamel 封泥lute 高岭土kaolin, china clay 硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2 堇青石cordierite 莫来石,红柱石andalusite 泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip 石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide 釉glaze 原材料raw material 云母mica 皂石,块滑石steatite 陶瓷类型Types of Pottery 碧玉细炻器jasper 薄胎瓷thin china 彩陶器,釉陶faience 陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china 瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware 代尔夫精陶delft 德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery 高温陶瓷refractory china 工业陶瓷industrial ceramics 工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china 官瓷mandarin porcelain 光瓷lusterware 黑色陶器basalt 裂变瓷crackled porcelain 裂纹瓷crazed china 米色陶器creamware 青瓷celadon 青花瓷bule and white porcelain 轻质瓷、轻瓷light china 日用瓷household china, table ware 软瓷soft porcelain 杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery 绳纹陶器Jomon pottery 施釉陶器slipware 炻瓷stoneware 素彩瓷plain porcelain 陶earthenware 陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶majolica 细瓷fine china 硬瓷hard porcelain 赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata 紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 工艺技术Technology 凹雕intaglio 标记marking 玻璃化vitrify 车削turning 成型forming 冲压,冲压花repousse 瓷土加工clay processing 雕刻carving 浮雕relief 隔焰窑muffle 工艺技术technology 硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond 技艺technique, craft 间断窑intermittent kiln 浇铸casting 拉毛sgraffito 连续窑continuous kiln 镂雕、镂空piercing 辘轳车jigger 泥釉彩饰法trailing 碾磨grinding 抛光burnishing, polishing 破裂chip 嵌入inlay 切刻incising 筛子sieve 烧制firing 陶瓷科技ceramics 陶轮potter’s wheel 贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal 凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut 细裂纹craze 性能property 压印impressing 窑kiln 印花stamping 釉上彩overglazed color figure 釉下彩underglazed color figure 预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece 转印transfer print 装饰décor, decoration 其它Others 斑点speck 半透明translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的nonporous 不透明的opaque 茶叶罐caddy 单色的monochrome 多色的polychrome 高白high white, Gaobai 工艺品artware 鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen 景泰蓝cloisonné 绝缘子insulator 考古学archaeology 可塑的plastic 流变学rheology 琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model 模子mould 耐热heat-proof 配方formula 盆栽bonsai 漆器lacquer work 器皿ware 秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work 人类学antropology 渗透的porous 手印，指印finger mark 丝网印刷silk screen printing 四面体tetrahedral 搪瓷，珐琅enamel 陶瓷的ceramic 陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist 陶工potter 瓦tile 碗bowl 卫生洁具sanitary ware 温度temperature 硬度hardness 釉工glazier 圆块，雕球，瘤knob 砖brick 爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美耐火材料赛拉棉Cerafiber赛拉含锆棉Cerachem Fiber 赛拉毯Cerablanket 赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket 马福特克（莫来石）毯MAFTEC Blanket 耐火纤维组件Refractory Fiber Modules 纤维贴面块Veneering Modules 赛拉板Ceraboard TM 背衬板607 Blok 607TM 赛拉纸Cerapaper 赛拉毡Cerafelt 轻质隔热砖Insulating Firebircks JM 隔热吊顶砖Root Blocks BV 耐火胶泥JM2600 Blakite JM3300 轻质莫来石绝热砖Light Insulating Bricks 聚轻高铝砖Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick 高温耐火胶泥High- temperature Refractory Mortar 磷酸铝不烧砖系列Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks 高温窑具High-temperature Kiln Furniture 堇青石--莫来石窑具Cordierite-mullite Kiln Furniture 轻质耐火浇注料Low-weight Refractory Castable 高温轻质耐火浇注料High-temp Light Weight Refractory Castable 低蠕变高铝砖Low Creep High Alumina Bricks 热风炉用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove 通用粘土质耐火砖Fireclay Bricks 高炉用粘土质耐火砖Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces 特种耐火泥浆Special Refractory Mortar 轻质隔热耐火砖Insulating Bricks 电炉顶砖High Alumina Bricks for EAF 微膨胀刚玉砖Dilatable High Alumina Bricks 不烧铝镁砖Unburnt Al2O3-MgO Bricks 铝镁尖晶石砖Alumina-Spinel Bricks 刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖Corundum and Chrome-Corundum Purging Plugs for Ladle Refining 铝－碳化硅－碳砖Al2O3-SiC-C Bricks 锆铬刚玉砖Zr-Cr-Corundum Brick 铬刚玉尖晶石砖Chrome-Corundum-Spinel Brick 铝镁碳砖Al2O3-MgO-C Bricks 铝碳砖Al2O3-C Bricks 通用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks 高炉用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces 高炉出铁沟浇注料Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners 钢包浇注料Refractory Carstables for Ladles 金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire of polishing series, big grain and solid color内墙砖wall tile 地砖floor tile 广场砖paving tile 完全玻化砖polished tile 金玉石polished mosaic 精工钻fine granule 陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖ceramic tile 由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。
家具行业常用英语单词
家具行业常用英语单词1.家具（1）家具种类木家具Woodfurniture框式家具Frame-typefurniture 板式家具Panel-typefurniture组合家具Combination(Unit)furniture实木家具Solidwoodfurniture弯曲木家具Bendfurniture折叠家具Foldingfurniture卧房家具Bedroomsuite客厅家具Drawingroomsuite餐厅家具Diningroomsuite 厨房家具Kitchenfurniture现代板式拆装家具Modernpanelfurnitureinknock-down宾馆家具Hotelfurniture（2）柜类大衣柜（橱）Wardrobe双门衣柜wardrobe2-door组合衣柜Combinationwordrobe橱柜Cabinet五斗柜（橱）Chestofdrawers床头柜Bedsidecabinet书柜食橱双人床Bedstead折叠桌多用桌2-seater折凳木制有扶手Assemblychair衣箱餐具架Buffet 毛巾架Rack报纸架陈列柜Showcase柜台Counter(Bar)商品陈列台Gondola出纳台Issuedesk工作台Workbench控制、操纵台Controlconsole演示实验台Demonstration 卡片目录抽屉Cardcataloguedrawer分小格的信件架Letterrackwithpegeonholes壁台Walldesk卡片索引箱Cardindexboxes缝纫机台板Tableboardofsewingmachine弹簧床垫Springmattress梳妆镜Dressingmirror2.家具零部件（1）部件旁板Side中隔板、中旁Verticaldividingpartition搁板Shelf拉门Pivoteddoor翻门、翻板Flap移门Slidingdoor卷门Rollfront(Flexibledoor)框架Frame板条门、百页门Slatdoor平面门Flushdoor家具部件Furniturecomponents部件Subassembly板门、直板门Boardeddoor格板门Paneldoor玻璃门Glassfront抽屉、抽斗Drawer暗抽屉Hiddendrawer明抽屉Visibledrawer床抽屉Bedunitdrawer大理石桌面Marbletop面板、盖板Deck衬板Scaleboard折板、铰链板、活板Flap脚架、底座Base架子底座Shelfsupport椅面Chairseat椅背Chairback桌腿Tablesupport背板Back(realwall\Backsides)(2)零件家具零件Furnitureelements零件Unit立挺、门边Stile帽头Top(Bottom)rail竖档、直档Mullion横档、横撑Middlerail装板、嵌板Insertingpanel望板、走水Apronboard拉档、横呈Crossrailorrung斗西Drawerfront斗旁Drawerside斗后Drawerback斗底Drawerbottom挂衣棍Clothesrail椅后腿Backpost椅前腿Frontpost背上横档Backslat,upper背下横档Backslat,lower背后望板Frontorbackrail侧望板Siderail底横档Bottomslats 侧拉脚档Sidestretchers扶手托板Tablearmsupport台面式扶手Tablearm支撑板Supportbracket圆棒Dowels线脚、花边Mould花纹Motifs浮雕Relief拉手铰链五金件俯视图Tolerance虚树种Rosewood抽木Teak Walnut落叶松木材毛方CantSapwood心材内经木纹角度木材容重(3)木材缺陷木材缺陷Defectinwood翘弯、反翘Cupping横弯Spring顺弯Bowing弯曲Crooking扭曲Twisting翘曲Warping蜂窝裂Honeycombing(Hollowhorning)干裂Check经裂Split轮裂Shake端裂Endcheck心裂Heartcheck环裂Ringcrack(Ringshake)表面裂纹Surfacecheck节Knot隐节Enclosedknot圆节Roundknot 钉状节Slashknot腐节Rottenknot尖节Spikeknot材面节Faceknot节洞Knothole木节Gnarl树瘤Burr(Burl)树疙瘩Knob虫眼Insectattack虫害Insectdamage心腐Heart-wood-rot空心Hollowheart霉Mould外观缺陷Opendefect天然缺陷Naturaldefect槽沟Flute树脂囊Pitchpocket(Gumpocket)(4)板材板材Board实木板Solidwoodpanel实木板条Plankofsolidwood刨光板材Planedlumber厚板Thickboard薄板（＜2MM＝）Thinboard胶合板Plywood软木胶合板Softwoodplywood普通胶合板All-veneerplywood家具胶合板Furnitureplywood多层胶合板Multi-plywood塑料贴面胶合板Plasticfacedplywood室内用胶合板Interiorplywood室外用胶合板Enteriorplywood 弯曲胶合板Bentplywood复合胶合板Compositeplywood刨花板Particleboard纤维板Fiberboard硬质纤维板Hardboard(Hardfiberboard)软质纤维板Softboard中密度纤维板Mediumdensityfiberboard空心板Hollow-corepanel蜂窝板Honeycombpanel装饰板Decorativesheet贴面单板Overlaidveneer贴面板Overlay夹心板Sandwichboard人造板Wood-basedpanels(5)油漆材料漆Paint防潮漆Dampproofpaint亮漆Japan硝基漆、腊克Lacquer(Lacker)调合漆Mixedpaint醋酸纤维漆Nitrocelluloselacquer聚脂Polyester聚醋酸乙烯Polyvinyl丙烯酸Acrylic虫胶清漆Shellacvarnish清漆Varnish酚醛清漆Novolac胶粘剂血胶水胶Mixedglue架锯光刨、细刨Firmerchisel平锉Steelrule 麻花钻头螺丝刀油漆刷Spraygun空鼓风干燥窑Blowerkiln炉气体干燥窑Furnacekiln气体干燥窑Gasfiredkiln内装风扇式干燥窑Internal-fankiln外风扇式干燥窑External-fankiln熏烟干燥窑Smokekiln自然循环干燥窑Natural-draughtkiln过热蒸汽干燥窑Superheatedsteamkiln周期式干燥窑Compartmentkiln辐射式干燥窑Radiationdryer 太阳能干燥窑Solarlatentenergydrykiln红外线干燥窑Infra-reddryer单板干燥机Veneerdryer辊式干燥机Rollerdryer带式干燥机Band(Belt)dryer热板干燥机Hotplatedryer(2)锯机锯机Saw小带锯Band(Belt)saw卧式带锯机Horizontalbandsawingmachine立式带锯机Vertiacalbandsawingmachine台式带锯机Tablebandsaw辊式带锯Rollerbandsaw三联带锯Triplebandsaw悬臂锯(万能圆锯)Radialarmsaw摆锯Pendular(Drunken\Wobble)saw立锯Deepcutter排锯Grangsaw立式壁板锯Verticalpanel(wallpanel)saw(3)刨床刨床Planingmachine(Planer)平刨Shavingmachine(Surfaceplaner\Surfacer\Levellingplaner)压刨Thicknessingplaner\Thicknesser双面刨Doublesuefacer(thicknesser)\Two-sidesurfaceplaner\Two-faceplaner\Levellingandthicknessingplaner三面刨Threesideplaner\Planerforthree-sidedressing四面刨Four-faceplaner\Foursideplaner\planerforfour-sideplaner平刨、压刨联合机Combiendsurfacingthicknessingplaner型刨Profiler仿型刨床Copyingplaner直角刨床Rightanglestraightplaner手进式平刨Handfeedplaner装有进给带压刨Thicknessingplanerwithfeedbelttable带旋转刀头的压刨Thicknessingplanerwithrotarycutterblocks刨片机Surfaceplanerforveneerpacks\Veneerslicer\Slicer\Clipbreaker\Microtomer\Flakingmachine(4)铣床成型铣床卧式铣床靠模普通铣床用模板控制工件床光开榫机立轴机榫槽机Dowelcutting-to-lengthandchamferingmachine便携式开榫眼机Portablemortisingmachine(7)钻孔机钻床Driller\Drillingmachine\Borer\Boringmachine单轴钻床Singlespindleborer多轴钻床Multipleborer\Multi-spindleborer\Multi-headborer自动气动多轴钻床Automaticmulti-spindleairborer数控多轴钻床Numericcontrolmulti-spindleborer数控高速钻床Numericcontrolrapidborer节孔钻床Knotholeborer圆榫孔钻床Dowelholedrillingmachine\Dowelholeborer深孔钻床Deepholeborer震动钻床Impactdrillingmachine立式钻床Verticalborer\Colum-typeborer卧式钻床Horizontalborer钻孔及攻螺丝机Drillingandscrewingmachine便携式钻孔机Portableborer(8)封边机封边机Edgebander\Edgebandingmachine\Edge-bandgluingmachine直角封边机Edgebanderforstraightedge\Edgebanderforplaneedge异型封边机Edgebanderforprofileedge\Edgebanderforshapedworkpieces\Edgebanderforsoftformingedge圆形封边机Edgebanerforroundedge热空气封边机Hotairedgebander自动双端封边机Automaticdoubleendedgebander自动齐边封边机Automaticedgetrimming-bandingmachine热溶胶封边机Edgebanderforhotmeltadhesive预涂胶式封边机Adhesivepre-coatingedgebander塑料和薄木封边机Edgebanderforplasticsandveneer便携式封边机Portableedge(9)砂磨机砂光机Sander\Sandingmachine带式砂光机Beltsander卧带式砂光机Crossedbeltsander立带式砂光机Verticalbeltsander砂光工作台Sandingbench宽带砂光机Widebeltsander窄带砂光机Narrowbeltsander上棍式双棍筒宽带砂光机Doubleoverheadwidebeltsander\Topworingwidesanderwithtwosandingbelts\Sandingmachinewithtwowideupperbands固定台式带式砂光机自动压块砂光机自动砂光机Drumpolisher卧精磨机单板无纸拼线拼接机单板指形剪切机木条涂胶机拌胶机Gluemixter\Glueproportioningmachine(13)压机及贴面设备压机Press热压机Hotpress冷压机Coldpress液压机Hydraulicpress热板液压机Hotplatehydraulicpress冷板液压机Coldplatehydraulicpress油压机Oleodynamicpress冷板油压机Coldplateoleodynamicpress预压机Pre-press\Frontpress\Formpress单层压机Single-openingpress\Oneplatepress多层压机Multi-openingpress连续式压机Continuousflowpress\Through-feedpress传送带式压机Conveyorpress重型数控压机Heavydutydigitalcontrolled\Travelingheadpress贴面压机Laminator\Laminatingmachine棍压机Rollerpress四面辊式贴面机Four-sidedrollingmachine边部压机Edgemintingclamp成型压机Mouldingpress高频弯曲木压机Highfrequencybendingsolidwoodpress(14)涂饰设备棍涂机Rollercoater\Rollerpainter底色棍涂机Rollerstainingmachine底色和面漆棍涂机Rollerstainingandcoatingmachine\Dyeandlacquerspreaderwithrollers淋涂机Curtaincoater\Lacquercurtaincoater\Varnishingandvarnishwithdrawingmachine双头淋涂机Two-headcurtaincoater喷涂机Sprayingmachine\Veilsprayer\Sprayer水帘式喷涂间Sprayboothwithwatercurtain\Watercurtainsprayingbooth\Pressurizedroomwithwaterfilmscabins\Water-sprinkledpaintcashwall油漆喷枪Spraygun\Paintgun进给式喷涂机In-linesprayer旋转式喷涂机Carouseltyperotarysprayer型件自动砂光\喷涂机Automaticsanding-sprayingmachineforprofiles无气喷涂机Airlesssprayer气体可调式喷涂机Air-mixsprayer静电喷涂机Electronicsprayer浸涂池Dipstainingtank\Dippingunit流涂机Flowcoater型件涂饰机Lacqueringmachineformouldings清漆涂饰设备Varnishingequipment油漆涂饰机油漆实验便携真空进料装置手推车(19)工具修磨设备锯片维修设备Sawblademaintenanceequipment自动圆锯片研磨机Automaticgrinderforcircularsaw\Automaticcircularsawsharpener双头圆锯片侧研磨机Doubleendcircularsawflanksgrinding平面研磨机Anglegrinder手动齿侧研磨机Manualsidegrinder万能木工刀具磨床Universalwoodworkingtoolgrinder锯齿侧磨机Saw-toothsidedresser带锯磨齿机Bandsawsharpener直齿研磨机Straightsawsharpener滚压机Stretchingandrollingmachine带锯滚压机Bandsawstretcher冲齿机Saw-tllthpunch手动式碳化钨锯片齿侧研磨机Manualsidegrinderfortherepair应力检测仪Tensiongauge磨刀机Knifegrinder成型刀具研磨机Mouldingcuttersharpener钻头研磨机Boringtoolsharpener镂铣机钻头研磨机Routerbitsharpener便携式倒棱机Portabaledo-burringmachine工具箱Toolbox(20)吸尘及防污设备吸尘器Dustcollectingdevice\Dustcollectingcabinet锯屑吸尘器Sawdustcollectingsystem砂屑吸尘器Sanderdustcollectingsystem空气抽吸过滤装置Suctionfilterunit\Filteringextrationunit排气风扇Exhaustfan降低噪音设备Equipmentfornoisereduction(21)其它木工机械弯曲机Woodbendingmachine雕刻机Carvingmachine浸渍及防腐设备Impregnatingandpreserringequipment漂白设备Bleachingequipment7.木材干燥工艺木材干燥Timberseasoning大气干燥Airdrying人工干燥Kilndrying蒸汽干燥Vapourdrying过热蒸气干燥Dryingwithsuperheatedsteam隧道干燥Tunneldrying红外线干燥Infra-redraydrying远红外线干燥Farinfra-redraydrying微波干燥Micro-wavedrying真空干燥Vacuumdrying木材含水率Moisturecontent平衡含水率Moisturecontentequilibrium湿材Wettimber干燥材Seasonedtimber窑干材Oven-driedwood干燥时间dryingtimes干燥速度Dryrate干燥过程Dryrun木材干燥机理Mechanismoftimberdrying干燥介质Dryingmedium烘干材含水率Moisturecontentofoven-driedtimber平均含水剥皮锯路纵向切削家具毛坯料Up-milling 镂铣Calibrating细砂榫接合热弯HotbendingSlicing涂饰Waterstain酒色漆膜平整Smoothcoat颜色均匀Uniformcolour颜色清晰Stainingwithtransparent颜色浑浊Muddystain结皮Skim干砂磨Drysanding除木毛Raisedgrainremoving 除树脂Gumremoving补腻子Filling涂老粉Poresfilling脱色(漂白)Bleaching染色Dyeing着色Staining涂底漆Primeing调整色差Colourmatching补色Stainremedying湿砂磨Sloppysanding抛光Polishing\Satining磨光Buffing\Smoothing整修Remedying刷涂Brushing棍涂Rollercoating淋涂Curtaincoating喷涂Spraycoating静电喷涂Staticelectronicspraying\Electroniccoating无气喷涂Airlessspraying。
《软体家具 弹簧软床垫》行业标准
《软体家具弹簧软床垫》行业标准ICS 97.140Y81备案号:QB 中华人民共和国轻工行业标准QB ××××—××××代替 QB 1952.2-2004软体家具弹簧软床垫Upholstered furniture-Spring mattress(征求意见稿)2010.7.09在提交反馈意见时，请将您知道的相关专利连同支持性文件一并附上××××-××-××发布××××-××-××实施发布中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会QB ××××—××××目次前言 ..................................................................... ........ II 1 范围 ..................................................................... ........... 1 2 规范性引用文件 ......................................................................1 3 术语和定义、代号 ....................................................................1 4 产品分类 ..................................................................... ....... 3 5 要求 ..................................................................... ........... 4 6 试验方法 ..................................................................... ....... 6 7 检验规则 ..................................................................... ...... 14 8 标志、使用说明、包装、运输、贮存 (16)IQB ××××—××××前言本标准第5章表3中序号27,38，45为强制性，其余为推荐性。
床垫销量排行国内前十
床垫销量排行国内前十01Simmons席梦思：一个在1870年诞生于美国的国际著名床垫品牌,是制造弹簧床垫的先驱,在业界享有很高的知名度和美誉度。
席梦思床垫的规格与尺寸,席梦思床垫的规格与尺寸,在中国,无论是名流之家、高档酒店、普通家庭,选择席梦思已成为身份地位的象征。
02Sealy（丝涟）床垫：丝涟于1881年诞生于美国德克萨斯州,历经一百三十年的发展,已经成长为全球最大的床上用品制造商和最为知名的床垫品牌之一，Sealy美国丝涟床垫，世界床垫业王者、全球超五星酒店集团首选品牌、雄霸全球销量冠军达四十年之久。
公司简介Sealy丝涟，总部设于美国北卡罗纳州。
03穗宝床：垫在中国的市场上可谓是风头一时无两，它自1971年创建以来，已经连续多年全国销量第一，是中国床垫十大品牌之一、穗宝床垫主要产品产品是弹簧软床垫，其品牌价值位居中国500强，是广东省著名商标。
04喜临门床垫：是中国喜临门集团旗下著名的床垫品牌，而且该品牌还是中国十大名牌床垫之一、喜临门床垫是国内床垫行业的领跑者，一直以来都专注于床垫的设计、生产、研发和销售，是国家软体家具弹簧软床垫标准的主要起草单位。
05梦神床垫：隶属于宁波梦神床垫机械有限公司，这是一家中美合资的综合性软体家具实业公司，同时也是中国十大名牌床垫之一，是中国国内第一家在国外开设分公司的床垫制造企业，梦神床垫是中国驰名商标，浙江省著名商标。
06雅兰床垫:是香港知名床垫品牌，隶属于香港雅兰集团有限公司，并且在深圳成立了雅兰实业（深圳）有限公司，该床垫品牌创建于1966年，四十多年的发展使雅兰床垫成为了中国十大名牌床垫之一07皖宝床垫:合肥皖宝集团床垫有限公司是皖宝集团旗下的全资子公司，皖宝集团创建于1985年，旗下拥有多家下属企业，并且在床垫制造方面有着多年的实践经验，皖宝床垫自上市以来就广受消费者好评，目前已经是中国十大名牌床垫之一08晚安床垫:湖南省晚安家居实业有限公司是中国知名的家居品牌，该公司创建于1986年，是行业内知名的“有爱心”企业，公司旗下晚安床垫是中国知名的床垫品牌、中国十大名牌床垫之一09花为媒:是一家从事家具、印染、房地产、汽配城、二手车交易市场等多个行业的集团公司，该公司创建于1982年，迄今已有31年的品牌历程，花为媒床垫是中国知名的床垫品牌，也是中国十大名牌床垫之一10联乐床垫:联乐床垫是武汉知名的床垫品牌，是联乐集团旗下的产品系列之一，联乐创建于1980年，是一家多元化的企业集团公司，其中主要的业务就是软体家具制造，因此联乐床垫是该集团的拿手产品之一，同时在全国范围内具有相当高的知名度，是中国十大名牌床垫之床垫一定要买大牌吗？盘点10个好的国产床垫品牌，品质很靠谱！中国十大畅销床垫排名是怎样的大家都知道床垫要买好点的，那么是否越贵就越好呢？是否国外进口大牌床垫就一定胜过国产亲民品牌呢？面对动辄上万的大牌床垫，是否还有其它平替可选呢……中国十大畅销床垫排名是怎样的一、认识常见的5种床垫1.弹簧床垫是目前最为常见的床垫类型，各大品牌卖的最多的就是它中国十大畅销床垫排名是怎样的根据弹簧排列方式可分为独立袋装弹簧和连体弹簧两种，首选独立袋装弹簧的，睡感柔软舒适，翻身比较安静，不会影响到旁边的人。
高中英语2025届高考常用单词拓展(卧室+育儿室+客厅+餐厅)
36
closet (US) / built-in wardrobe (UK)
/ˈklɑzɪt/ /bɪlt-ɪnˈwɔrˌdroʊb/
n. 壁橱
37
hot-water bottle
/hɑt-ˈwɔtərˈbɑtəl/
n. 热水袋
二、NURSERY｜育儿室
序号
词汇
音标
含义
1
baby monitor
n. 噩梦
12
insomnia
/ɪnˈsɑːmniə/
n. 失眠
13
to snore
/snɔːr/
v. 打呼噜
14
wardrobe
/ˈwɔːr.droʊb/
n. 衣柜
15
carpeting (US) / carpet (UK)
/ˈkɑːr.pɪ.tɪŋ/ /ˈkɑː.pət/
n. 地毯
16
drawer
21
Venetian blinds
/vəˈniːʃən blaɪndz/
n. 百叶窗
22
roller shade (US) roller blind (UK)
/ˈroʊlərʃeɪd (ʌs)ˈroʊlər blaɪnd (juːˈkeɪ)/
n. 卷帘
23
curtains
/ˈkɜːrtnz/
n. 窗帘
/drɔːr/
n. 抽屉
17
clock radio
/klɑːkˈreɪ.di.oʊ/
n. 收音机闹钟
18
nightstand (US) / bedside table (UK)
/ˈnaɪtˌstænd/ /ˈbed.saɪdˈteɪ.bəl/
床垫弹簧能弯曲上楼
床垫弹簧能弯曲上楼标题：床垫弹簧能弯曲上楼引言：床垫是我们每天都必不可少的生活用品，它对我们的睡眠质量至关重要。
然而，很多人对于床垫的选择和使用并不了解。
有人认为床垫弹簧不能弯曲上楼，但事实真的是这样吗？本文将从床垫弹簧的基本构造、床垫材质的选择以及如何正确搬运床垫等方面进行详细介绍，以解答这个问题。
一、床垫弹簧的构造与功能床垫的弹簧是构成床垫的一个重要组成部分，它们分布在床垫的内部，起到支撑和平衡身体重量的作用。
常见的床垫弹簧有螺旋弹簧、袋装弹簧等，它们能够根据人体的压力变化而弯曲或收缩，从而使身体得到舒适的支撑和缓冲。
因此，床垫弹簧的弯曲性能是床垫舒适度的一个重要指标。
二、床垫材质的选择与弹簧弯曲性能的关系除了床垫弹簧的灵活性外，床垫的材质也会影响它的弯曲性能。
市场上常见的床垫材质有弹簧床垫、乳胶床垫、记忆棉床垫等。
其中，弹簧床垫通常采用袋装弹簧，它们由单独的袋装弹簧结构组成，每个弹簧都相互独立运动，使床垫能够根据人体的变化进行局部弯曲，提供良好的支撑力和适应性。
而乳胶床垫和记忆棉床垫则更加注重软硬度的调节，其弹簧结构相对较简单，弯曲性能相对较低。
三、正确的搬运床垫方法对于想把床垫弯曲上楼的朋友来说，正确的搬运方法至关重要。
首先，需要确保搬运过程中床垫没有受到过大的挤压。
可以在弯曲部位使用软布或毯子进行保护，减小摩擦力。
其次，需要有足够的人手参与搬运，并采取适当的角度和力度，保证床垫的弯曲不会超过其可承受的范围。
最后，建议不要频繁弯曲床垫，以免影响其弹簧的寿命和舒适性。
四、床垫维护和保养的注意事项床垫作为一个贴身的物品，经常会接触到我们的身体和汗水，因此需要定期进行维护和保养。
首先，建议定期翻转和翻面床垫，以保证弹簧的均匀受力和延长使用寿命。
其次，可以根据床垫的材质进行适当的清洁。
布艺床垫可以使用吸尘器清洁，乳胶床垫可以用湿布擦拭，但不要使用过多的水。
最后，如果发现床垫出现明显凹陷或松动的情况，应及时更换或修理，以免影响舒适度和健康。
床垫弹簧的种类
床垫弹簧的种类床垫是人们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分，而床垫弹簧作为床垫的重要组成部分，直接影响睡眠的质量和舒适度。
床垫弹簧的种类繁多，每种弹簧都有其独特的特点和适用场景。
本文将介绍几种常见的床垫弹簧类型，帮助读者选择合适的床垫。
一、连续弹簧连续弹簧是最早出现的床垫弹簧类型之一，其特点是由一根长而细的钢丝制成，弹簧之间形成连续的弧形，像一条蛇一样蜿蜒曲折。
这种弹簧的优点是弹性好，支撑力均匀，适用于不同体重的人群。
同时，连续弹簧的透气性也较好，床垫不易潮湿。
然而，连续弹簧的缺点是容易产生噪音，而且弹簧之间的连接容易松动，影响床垫的使用寿命。
二、独立袋装弹簧独立袋装弹簧是目前市场上最常见的床垫弹簧类型之一。
它采用将每个弹簧单独装入袋子中的设计，每个弹簧都可以独立运动。
这种弹簧的优点是能够根据身体的不同部位提供不同的支撑力，有效缓解压力，提高睡眠的舒适度。
此外，独立袋装弹簧还具有减震降噪的特点，能够有效减少床垫的噪音。
然而，这种弹簧的透气性相对较差，容易滋生细菌和螨虫，需要定期清洗和消毒。
三、无缝连续弹簧无缝连续弹簧是连续弹簧的升级版，它通过将连续弹簧的每个环节焊接在一起来消除弹簧之间的连接。
这种弹簧的特点是结构稳定，弹性好，支撑力均匀。
与传统连续弹簧相比，无缝连续弹簧的优点是更加耐用，使用寿命更长。
然而，由于弹簧之间无法独立运动，适应性较差，不适合多人共用的床垫。
四、袋装独立弹簧袋装独立弹簧是独立袋装弹簧的改进型，每个弹簧都被包裹在一个独立的袋子中，并通过粘合或缝合的方式固定在一起。
这种弹簧的特点是结构稳定，弹性好，能够根据身体的不同部位提供不同的支撑力。
同时，袋装独立弹簧还具有较好的透气性和减震降噪效果。
然而，由于弹簧之间的连接较为脆弱，容易出现断裂的情况，使用寿命相对较短。
总结而言，床垫弹簧的种类繁多，每种弹簧都有其特点和适用场景。
连续弹簧适用于不同体重的人群，独立袋装弹簧可以提供个性化的支撑力，无缝连续弹簧更加耐用，袋装独立弹簧具有较好的透气性和减震降噪效果。
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/wiki/Box-spring
BOX SPRING弹簧床垫
A box-spring is a type of bed base typically consisting of a sturdy wooden frame covered in cloth,and containing ually the box-spring is placed on top of a wooden or metal bedframe which sits on the floor and acts as a brace.The box-spring is usually the same size as the much softer mattress which is placed above the box-spring.Working together, the frame,box-spring,and mattress make up a bed.It is common to find a box-spring and mattress being used together without the support of a frame underneath,the box spring being mounted directly on casters standing on the floor.
弹簧床垫是一种典型的由坚固木材框架、表面覆盖布料、里面装有弹簧的床架。
通常弹簧床垫放在木制或金属床架上，床架铺放在地面，起支撑作用。
弹簧床垫的尺寸通常与放在其上面的较软床垫一样。
作为床框的弹簧床垫和其上面的床垫并组成了一张床。
弹簧床垫直接装上脚轮和床垫一起使用而没有底下支撑框架是很常见的。
Queen size box-spring on metal bed frame Q尺寸的弹簧床垫配金属床架
The purpose of the box-spring is threefold:
∙to raise the mattress'height,making it easier to get in and out of bed;
∙to absorb shock and reduce wear to the mattress;and
∙to create a flat and firm structure for the mattress to lie upon.
弹簧床垫有三重目的：
●增加床垫高度，方便人们上下床；
●缓冲冲击力及减少对床垫的磨损；
●为人们躺在床垫上提供一个平坦厚实的架构
The first rectangular spring-cushioned wire frames to support mattresses did not have wood rims or cloth covers.These were called bedsprings.More and more box-springs are being made out of wood,then covered in fabrics. Wood makes a better support system for the newer memory foam and latex mattresses.[citation needed]The newest design in box-springs is the folding box spring made of wood and springs,then covered in fabric which can fold in half and can be sent by shipping and courier companies.
With the increasing height of mattresses,manufacturers now make box springs in different heights.Standard"high profile"box springs are9 inches(23cm)in height,whereas"low profile"box springs are between 5and5.5inches(13and14cm).The difference between the two heights is purely aesthetic and makes no difference in the support provided for the mattress.
首张承托床垫的长方形弹簧垫金属线框架并没有木材边框或布套，这被称为弹簧床。
越来越多的弹簧床垫使用木材制造并盖上布套。
木材框架能够为新型记忆海绵和乳胶棉提供一个更好的支撑系统。
最新款的弹簧床垫是可折成一半的、用木材和弹簧制造并盖上布套的折叠型床垫。
这种折叠型床垫适合于海运和快递公司邮寄。
随着床垫高度的越来越高，厂家也随之制造不同高度的弹簧床垫。
标准“高位”弹簧床垫的高度是9尺（23厘米），然后“低位”弹簧床垫的高度在5-5.5尺之间（13-14厘米）。
这两种高度的区别仅仅是视觉上的，对床垫的承托作用是一样的。
Alternatives另一种选择
Box-spring beds are popular especially in the United States and Canada.
Alternatively,in Japan,futon mattresses are usually either placed on a bedframe or on the floor,without the use of springs;in Europe, mattresses are usually placed on a slatted base on the bedframe.This lath floor provides suspension,allows the mattress to ventilate,and can be designed to be vertically adjustable in order to elevate the legs and/ or the torso.
弹簧床垫尤其在美国和加拿大流行。
相应地，日本会使用一种无弹簧的叫“Futon”床垫，要么放在床架上，要么摆在地面上；在欧洲，床垫通常放在带有板条的床框上。
这种板条层起悬挂的作用，可以让床垫通风透气，并能设计为可垂直调整以抬高脚部和躯干。