(完整版)高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案
【英语】高考英语语法填空专题训练答案及解析

【英语】高考英语语法填空专题训练答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day. If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people. As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats. Without the trees, the animals are short of food. And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife. The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died;endangered;alone;forests;a;losing;to protect;from;which/that;built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝,一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境,我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。
高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案

高中英语语法填空练习(24篇)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
(1)In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________(report)to be billionaires(亿万富翁)in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________(young)ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________(act)in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18!(2)Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________(steal). They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 4.__________(amaze), the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”(3)People 1.__________(live)in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,for example, contains four 3.__________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need4.__________these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words.5.__________you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6.__________(big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7.__________(write)in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet8.__________new word, look it9.__________in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10.__________(much)useful book.(4)When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1.__________the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2.__________then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from3.__________, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4.__________(danger)then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5.__________. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6.__________(have)a look first, or you will go 7.__________wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8.__________two floors. You can sit on the 9.__________(two)floor. From 10.__________you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.(5)1.__________artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women2.__________any clothes on, and he and his3.__________always tried to keep the small girl out4.__________he was doing this, “She is5.__________young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist 6.__________(paint)a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs 7.__________her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman 8.__________her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said9.__________, but then she ran to her mother and said 10.__________(angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”(6)Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1.__________ members of their family. They get advice from “2.__________ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know.3.__________many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines4.__________ give advice on many different subjects5.__________ (include)family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes,6.__________ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers7.__________(regular)print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are8.__________written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9.__________are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10.__________(train)for this kind of work.(7)Without proper planning, tourism can cause 1.__________. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places 2.__________are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民)of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3.__________(annoy)and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists4.__________to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy5.__________is important to think about the people of a destination country and6.__________tourism affects them. Tourism should help7.__________country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and8.__________(happy)of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9.__________(grow)too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work 10.__________the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.(8)London was awarded1.__________2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday,2.__________(defeat)European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3.__________the first time since 1948.4.__________Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰)in the first three rounds Londonbeat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot(投票表决)of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5.__________watched the announcement from Singapore6.__________a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area7.__________the main Olympic complex (建筑群)will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说)in Singapore 8.__________leaving to host the G8 summit (8国峰会)in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very 9.__________ (good)partners,” Blair said.It’s the fourth bid (申办)from Britain after 10.__________(fail)attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.(9)Why is setting goals so 1.__________? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything 2.__________you want in life. Instead 3.__________just letting life happen to you, goals allow 4.__________to make your life happen. 5.__________(success)and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking con trol of your life. It’s 6.__________having a map to show you 7.__________you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and8.__________ (set)goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and 9.__________aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10.__________one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.(10)We often think of future. We often wonder 1.__________the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of2.__________space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon3.__________(set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as4.__________. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5. __________(permit)long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting6.__________planets. Great progress will have been made 7.__________ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time.8.__________the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9.__________floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10.__________the sea.(11)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1.__________ had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2.__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 3 .__________ (pride)of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is 4 .__________very considerate person, always patie nt and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. 5.__________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and 6.__________ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过)him 7.__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8.__________ (contribute)in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9.__________ (take)care of the household. 10.__________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.(12)There once were a goat and a donkey 1.__________ lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most 2.__________. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3.__________ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 4.__________ it began plotting against(谋划对付)the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend 5.__________(get)sick so you can take a day 6.__________?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏)on its side with its eyes 7.__________ (close). Right away, the farmer called the doctor.8.__________ looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made 9.__________ the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 10.__________goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.(13)Dawn graduated several years ago. She 1.__________(be)a successful model, and finding a job had not been a 2.__________—until recently .When Dawn did start trying to find another type of 3.__________, she found in interview after interview that computer literacy(能力)was a must to 4.__________(employ).Since Dawn had always been afraid5.__________ learning computer while in college—our school didn't require to learn computer at that time—she managed to get a degree 6.__________ ever confronting (面对)a computer.Finally, after months of searching for a job, Dawn failed. She had to admit that sidestepping (回避)computer literacy(读写能力)hadn't been a good idea. 7.__________, She enrolled in a computer course at8.__________adult vocational school.9.__________(surprise), although she had been afraid of learning computer, she took to computers10.__________much that after about a year she opened her own computer-based business.(14)Some day,1.__________you are lucky, you may see a bongo(大羚羊). But the only way most people will see it is in a 2.__________. They are found in Africa, 3.__________ they live deep in forests. Even in Africa, very few people ever get to see a bongo. The bongo does not come out of the forest very often. It is an animal that keeps to 4.__________.The bongo has beautiful coloring. Its hair is bright brown 5.__________ (mix)with orange and red. Down its back and across its sides the bongo has yellow-white strips(条纹). Animals that look 6.__________ food at night usually have big eyes. This helps them see 7. __________ (good)at night. The forests in which bongos live are very dark. The eyes of bongos are very big. So, they have no trouble 8.__________ (live)in the darkness.Bongos in zoos do not like to go outside on 9.__________days. They only go outside on those days 10.__________ it is dark or very cloudy.(15)Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored1.__________ the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians.He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got 2.__________(marry)at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England,3.__________ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On hisreturn to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.In South Africa he 4.__________ (surprise)to find that the problem of racial discrimination (种族歧视)was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight 5.__________ equal rights.Gandhi returned to India in 1915, 6.__________ India was controlled by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and 7.__________ (depend)for his country. In the political movement many Indians including Gandhi were put in prison. 8.__________, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give 9.__________and India won its independence in 1947. 10.__________(fortunate)Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.(16)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1.__________some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2.__________when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to 3.__________ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was4.__________to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the ca t5.__________ it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed6.__________four o’clock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired 7.__________ happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window when she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What 8.__________happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor liked each guest 9.__________ (meet)him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. 10.__________ was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden….”(17)Nowadays, almost everyone 1.__________(realize)that smoking is 2._________(harm)to people’s health. Sometimes it 3.__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of 4.__________.It’s bad news for the health of nation.It’s known that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die 5.__________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money to look 6.__________ these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those7._________ d on’t smoke, 8.__________ (especial)to children and women.In a word, smoking is no good. 9.__________ you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases 10.__________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and properties!(18)Many people like to 1._________ the latest newspaper. But 2.__________ is it produced so quickly?The most important man may be3.__________ chief editor. He decides4.__________ to do. Every morning the5.__________ (journal)are sent to report the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people 6.__________ do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editor sends photographer to take the 7.__________ they need.Later in the day, they pass the stories and the 8.__________ (develop)photos to the editor.The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page. 9.__________ editors read the stories, make some necessary changes and write headlines for them. 10.__________ the newspaper is printed and delivered to different places.(19)With the 1.__________ (develop)of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2.__________ air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3.__________: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4.__________(poison)gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5.__________ to others. 6.__________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight7.__________ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8.__________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9.__________(important)of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10.__________ (solve).(20)Recently, a website has carried 1.__________ a survey about the common view on graduates 2.__________ Beijing University.28% of the interviewed companies think that they3.__________(satisfy)with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4.__________ (know)and they learn things very quickly and easily.5.__________, most of the compa nies don’t think much of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick6.__________ their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit7.__________ they are working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually ask too8.__________. As a result, 34% of the companies insist that9.__________ will not employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That’s 10.__________ a graduate claims that he is rubbish.(21)As soon as I returned from the USA, I called1.Lily, one of my neighbours. I dialed several times, but I still could not get 2.__________ it. “Is it her telephone out of 3.__________ or 4.__________she changed the number?” I thought. “She used to help me greatly when I was in need of her. She is a kind lady, 5.__________ is thought highly of by others. Anyway , I must go to see her this time.” The next morning, 6.__________ wind was blowing hard. 7.__________ (Regard)of the bad weather, I went to the shop, buying some presents. Then I took a taxi and drove to her home. I arrived ten minutes later.I knocked at the door. Out came an old lady. “Is Lily’s home here?” I asked her. “Oh, you are Tony!” The lady cried8.__________ amazement. “I myself am Lily!” “Is she Lily? She is much9. .__________than Lily!” It’s my turn to be shocked this time. I starred at her for several minutes. “My God! She is Lily, 10.__________ can one p erson change so much?”(22)An idea to cycle to Tibet occurred1.__________ me one year ago. I know it’s quite practical in economical 2.__________. For one thing, I can’t have too much money. For another, it is bound 3.__________(do)me good because I can take 4.__________ fresh air on the way there. I called Tom, who had borrowed me a sum of money, telling him my idea. He was excited at my words and promised to 5. off his debt as soon as possible. He also offered to team 6.__________ with me. 7. .__________(Apparent), he also showed great interest in this trip. Five months before our trip, we kept taking exercise and built up our strong bodied 8.__________ we knew it would be impossible to realize or dream without being healthy.I used to hear that some people making a trip there died from9.__________ lack oxygen—they10.__________ devote their lives to their dream! But the cost is too much. So both of us insisted on running in the morning from time to time.(23)I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, I was swimming in the river1.__________ someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away!” on hearing the shout, I was scared to2.__________ because I was well aware3.__________ its dangerous characteristic. “Just don’t worry, Tom!” my father said to me, “but in order to avoid being harmed, let’s go back to our hotel.”We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was 4.__________ hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to 5.__________and 6.__________ at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have 7.__________ chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come8.__________ during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was a man with good 9.__________ (quality). Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons 10.__________ we remembered in the seaside.(24)Tom is a boy with physical 1.__________(disable)and he can’t walk as 2.__________ normal boy. In order to offer him more convenience, his mother bought him a robot 3.__________ name is Jimmy yesterday.Jimmy accompanies Tom every day after his parents leave for work, 4.__________(take)care of him. Tom suffers from a rare disease. He can’t 5.__________ (动词短语). Instead, he has to sit on an armchair all the day. Jimmy show sympathy to Tom and tries his best to make him happy. Some days ago, he took Tom to the park. He tried to protect him from being harmed. He gave Tom encouragement to have a try to walk. So Tom 6.__________. But to Jimmy’s disappointment, Tom sell on the ground, causing some other boys nearby to make fun7.__________ him. “Don’t laugh at the disabled!” Jimmy turned8.__________, warning those boys. They felt sorry and ran away immediately. The next day, Jimmy took Tom to the park once again. This time, Tom was 9.__________ to the circumstance and didn’t feel clumsy(笨拙的)any longer. He gets back his own confidence 10.__________ he is still a disabled boy.参考答案(1)1. reported 2. richest/wealthiest 3. by 4. when 5. by6. However7. younger8. Both9. acting 10. the(2)1. had been stolen 2. at 3. back 4. amazement 5. and6. hospital7.for8. the9. that 10. another(3)1. living 2. languages 3. or 4. all 5. Before 6. bigger7. written 8. a 9. up 10. most(4)1. because 2. and 3. work 4. dangerous 5. too 6. Have7. the 8. with 9. second 10. there(5)1. An 2. without 3. wife 4. when/while 5. too6. was painting7. after8. Both9. nothing 10. angrily(6)1. from 2. strangers 3. Instead 4. that/which 5. including6. and7. regularly8. answers9. others 10. training(7)1. problems 2. that/which 3. annoyed 4. and 5. It 6. how7. a 8. happiness 9. grows 10. in(8)1. the 2. defeating 3. for 4. After 5. they 6. on7. where 8. before 9. best 10 failed(9)1. important 2. that 3. of 4. yourself 5. Successful 6. like7. where 8. setting 9. they 10. the(10)1 what 2. / 3. will have been set up 4. tourists/visitors/travelers5. permitting6.other7. in8. All9. so/thus/therefore 10. under (11.)1 who 2. but 3. proud 4. a 5 When/Whenever 6. she7. through 8. contributions 9. taking 10. However(12)1. that 2. food 3. than 4. that 5. to get 6. off7. closed 8. After 9. from 10. his/the(13)1 had been 2. problem 3. job 4. employment 5. of6. without7. Therefore/Thus8. an9. Surprisingly 10. so(14)1. if 2. zoo 3. where 4. itself 5. mixed 6. for 7. better8. living 9. bright 10. when(15)1 as 2. married 3. where 4. was surprised 5. for6. when7. independence8. However9. in 10. Unfortunately (16)1. invited 2. herself 3. cool 4. surprised 5. before6. till/until7. but8. would9. to meet 10. It(17)1 has realized 2. harmful 3. even 4. cigarettes 5. of/from6. after7. who8. especially9. If 10. and(18)1. read 2. how 3. the 4. what 5. journalists 6. or7. pictures/photos 8. developed 9. Other 10. Finally(19)1 development 2. of 3. reasons 4. poisonous 5. but(also)6. Besides7. against8. the9. importance 10. be solved(20)1. out 2. from 3. are satisfied 4. knowledge 5. However6. to7. when/while8. much9 they 10. why(21)1. up 2. through 3. order 4. has 5. who 6. the7. Regardless 8. in 9. older 10. How(22)1. to 2. way 3. to do 4. in 5. pay 6. up 7. apparently8. because 9. the 10. did(23)1. when 2. death 3. of 4. much 5. it 6. felt 7. a8. across 9. qualification 10. that(24)1. disability 2 a 3. whose 4. taking 5. stand up 6. did7. of 8. around 9. adaptable/ used 10. though。
高考语法填空真题及答案最全面(精华版)

高考语法填空真题及答案最全面(精华版)There has been a recent trend in the food service industry towards lower fat content and less salt。
This trend。
which was started by the medical community as a method of fighting heart disease。
has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and the very thing the medical community was trying to fight - heart disease.XXX。
They are required for the process of the food that we eat。
to recover from injury。
and for several other bodily ns。
When fat and salt are removed from food。
the food tastes as if something is missing。
As a result。
people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing。
Even the fast food that people eat goes up。
Fast food is full of fat and salt。
and by eating more fast food。
people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having a balanced amount of fat and salt in your meals can help XXX of your food。
(完整版)高中英语语法填空练习20篇含答案.docx

高考语法填空专题训练一Once there lived a rich man 31wanted to do something for the people of histown. 32first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33very large stone. Thenhe 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“ Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone andcontinued on his way. 35man came along and did the same thing; then anothercame ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried toremove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw thestone, 37 (say) to himself:“ The38night(be) very dark. Some neighbors willcome along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong)to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag ofmoney.31.who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39.strength 40. Under二The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, andresearchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information forstories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late)medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connectwith individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are manypositive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fearsand concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on theInternet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy orappropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict)on what kinds of programs can __39__(broadcast) and at what times of the day. Withthe Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable__40____ their children to see.31. an 36. One 32. latest37. what33.other/different38. restrictions34. while35.associated39. be broadcast(ed)40.for三In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait __31____it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages __32____ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at ___33___ favorite news Websiteand read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips___34__ you can view online. I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and__35___(buy) what I'm looking for. For example, I ___36___ (order)a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems__37___ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so I'm very careful not to give out my ___38___ (person) information. Furthermore, I don't download or open files I don't recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and__39____ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, ____40___ you just need to be careful.31 until / till 36、ordered 32. to37、in33. my 34 that / which 35. buying38、personal 39、a 40、but四In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly,we must understand the language when we hear ___31____ spoken.Secondly,we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation.____32____ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able towrite it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success ___33___ language learning. ___34___ goodmemory is of great help, but it is not enough only ___35____(memorize) rules from agrammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and____36____meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. ____37____we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, weare not really learning the languang.“ Learn through use” is a good piece of____38___(advise) for those ___39___are studying a new language. Practice isimportant. We must practise speaking and ___40___(write) the languagewhenever we can.31.it 32. Thirdly 33. in 34. A 35. to memorize36. their 37. If 38. advice 39. who 40. writing五At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. Iwas alone on the road by now, but 31I drove up to the light, it turned red, and Ibraked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing.32 a car, no suggestionof headlights, but there I sat,33 (wait) the light to change, the only human being forat least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 34I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 35(catch)by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere aroundand36 certainly would have been no danger in going37it. Much later that night,the38 question of why I’ d stopped for that light came39to me. I think I stoppedbecause it ’ s partc o fntract (合同 ) we all have with each other. It’ s not only the law, but it’ s an agreement we have, and we trustothereachto honor 40 : we don’ t gothrough red lights. Like most of us, I ’ m more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law againstit.31. as / when 32. Not33.waiting 36. there 37. through38.same34. why39.back35. being caught40. it六Nowadays, millions 31lonely singles are now going onlineinstead. 32 World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’ s most popular matchmaker(媒人 ).Singles are flocking(涌向 ) to the Internet 33(main) because their busy lifestylesleave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址 ) isquick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene 34 (just lead) themfrom one bad experience to 35 and are ready to try something else. Dating sites alsomake36easy to avoid someone 37you are not interested in. In the realworld,38, ignoring someone you don’ t like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems.People aren ’ t always those who they declare to be in their online39(describe).Safety is another concern. You are just 40 (like) to find a criminal online as you areMr. Or Miss Right.答案:31.of 32. The 33. mainly 34. has just led 35. another 36. it37.who / whom 38. however 39. description 40. likely七Polar bears are suffering in a 31(warm) world than ever before.Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 32much of theyear, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 33for thecold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 34(threat)the only home they know.The polar bears’ world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by9.8% every 10 years 351978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in theArctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 36(survive).“ The sea ice is morethan just this platform that the bears walk over,” says AndrewDerocher, 37 scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. 38it,they can ’ t exist.”Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 39in a warmer world,these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have threemonths in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is usedlater, 40the bears are not actively hunting.“31、warmer 32、For/During 33、them 34、 threatens35、since36、survival 37、a38、 Without39、But40、when八31 is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 32 (think) carefully about the kind of friendships we want.To most of us, friendships are considered 33(importance), but need to have clearin our own minds 34kinds of friendships we want .Are they to be closeor 35 (keep) at arm’ s length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enough— and that’ s all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 36(friend)expectations. If one wants more fromthe friendship than the other, 37if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fellthat he ’ s holding the short end of the stick. The sharing of personalexperience 38 (include) our tears as well as our dark dreams 39 (be) the surest wayto deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action 40return.31. It 32. to think 33. important 34.the 35. kept 36.friends37’. and 38.including 39.is 40. in九Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student.31__ a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiarwith 32__(inform) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn forthe sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33 brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a gradeis not given, the student is 34__(responsibility) for learning the material assigned.When research 35____( assign), the professor expects the student to take itactively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 36__ a university library works; they expect students, 37__(special) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 38 __ teaching, suchas administrative or research work. Therefore, the time 39_ a professor can spendwith a student outside of class 40__( limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.31. If / When 32. information 33. with 34. responsible 35. is assigned36. how37. particularly/especially38. besides39. which/ that40. is limited十This is a truestory which happened in the States. A man came out of his home toadmire his new truck. To his31 (puzzle), his three-year-old son was32 (happy)hammering dents(凹痕 ) into the shiny paint of the truck.The man ran to his son,knocked him away, hammered the little boy's hands into pulp(果浆汁 )as33 (punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital.34 the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had tocut the fingers from both theboy's hands. When the boy35 (wake) upfrom the operation and saw his bandaged stubs, he innocently said,“ Daddy, I'm sorry about your truck.” Then he asked,36 when“are my fingers going to grow back?”The father went home and committed suicide.Think about this story37next time someone steps on your feet or you wish totake revenge. Think first38you lose your patience with someone you love. Truckscan39 (repair). Broken bones and hurt feelings often can't. Too often we fail torecognize the difference between the person and the performance. We forget thatforgiveness is40 (great) than revenge.People make mistakes. We are allowed to make mistakes. But the actions we takewhile in a rage will impress us forever.31. puzzlement32. happily33. punishment34. Although / Though35. woke36. but37. the38. before39. be repaired 40. greater十一As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world ___31___ the eyes of my childhood.___32___ child ’ s mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything is possible. Theyhaven ’begunt building the mental walls yet. Watch a child ___33___(learn) to walk and it’ samazing. No matter how many times they fall down, they hop back up ___34___ theyinstinctively know that eventually they ’ bell able to walk. They don ’ havet to worry what___35____ think. They have no need to put up a front( 讲面子 ). They are who they are.But somewhere along the line they learn to be ___36___(practice). Their creativity is blockedover time,as the world___37__(teach) them to fit in. Eventually they don ’bouncet back asfast38 they fail. Learning is now something you have to do that is very boring and unpleasant.You and I __39__ tear down those walls that are closing in and start fresh. Ittime to bring back that sense of joy and wonder. When you ’ re setting your goals for the New Year, think like a child. Set your goals as if __40__ is possible.31. through 32. a 33. learning 34. because 35. others36. practical 37. teaches 38. when/if 39. can 40. anything十二In many countries, ___31___ is not unusual for families of different backgroundsto live together in the shared space. ___32___, in the United States, this idea maystill be considered odd.But this type of housing, ___33___(call) co-housing, is gaining ___34___(popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has ___35___ (private) owned houses and shared land. Thereis often a “ common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities ___36___ (build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned.A co-housing complex is a place ___37___ residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children haveother kids to play ___38___, ___39___ many families like. Other residents like thefeeling of living in a“ village” . Residents also say that they-housingcanliveforin co___40 ___ money than they would pay for nearby apartments.31.it 32. However 33. called 34. popularity 35. privately 36. has been built 37.where 38. with 39. which 40. less十三I now had the key to all languages, __31_ I was eager to learn to use it. Children__32__ can hear learn languages without any particular effort. __33__ hear otherpeople speak, and enjoy trying to make the same sounds. The__34__ child mustlearn languages in a slow and often painful way. __35__ even though the learningmay be slow and painful, the result is wonderful. We advance gradually frommerely__36__ (name) objects to understanding the thought in a line of Shakespeare.At first, when my teacher told me about a new thing, I asked very__37__questions. My ideas were not clear, and I didn ’ t know many. But as my knowledge of things__38__ ( grow)and I learned more and more words, I could ask more questions, and I would return again and again __39__ the same subject, eager for more information. Sometimes a new word made me remember an experience Ihad had__40__ (early).31. and 36. naming 32. who37. few33. They38. grew34. blind39. to35. But40. earlier十四Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is acceptable in one country 31 be considered extremely rude in another . Here we will tell you about the traditional table manners 32 the modern table manners in Korea . 33 ( tradition ), it was the woman's job to cook food and 34 ( set ) the table . The woman would sit 35 her husband to make sure that he had everything he needed for a pleasant meal .Only 36 the husband finished , would the woman and her children eat . Nowadays, table manners have changed a lot . 37 of the family members eat together at the same time . It is common to see everyone help with the meal , 38 ( include ) the husband. One tradition , however, has not changed . It is that the oldest person starts themeal. 39 ( stay ) until the oldest person is finished is considered to be 40 basic tradition of Korean table manners .语法 :31. may 32. and 33. traditionally 34. set 35. by\beside 36. after 37. All 38. including 39. Staying 40. a十五One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the giftshop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw 31 elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked 32 ( close ) at this girl, I founf that shewas fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs , just a head, a neck andupper body, 33 ( dress ) in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back 34 the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl,35smile just melted me 36 almost instantly gave me a completely newsense of37 life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college studentand38( bring ) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and 39 ( warm ). I ’ m a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world,I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught 40 .31.an 32.closer/closely 33.dressed 34.at 35. whose 36. and37.what 38. brought 39. warmth 40. me十六Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is 31 determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing 32 than them, they usually believe that those students have 33higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do 34 (change) facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not 35 (simple) the result of a high IQ.While your IQ tells you how 36(intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovery, who 37 (invent) the term EQ, givesthe following description: At work, it is IQ 38 gets you promoted. Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when 39 (predict) someone's future success, their character, 40 measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.31. what32. better 33. a34. to change35. simply36. intelligent 37. invented 38. that 39. predicting40. as十七It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see 31 much of the city as possible in the two days32I was to return to Guangzhou.My first task was to decide where to go and 33to get there.I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist34(attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady 35noticed ,ny book cameup to me and introduced 36 . She said her name was Miss Bai She and kindly offered to show me37 the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first 38 (go)to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge. 39it was broken, did she expect me to jumpacross?And I couldn't swim,so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation,40(close) my book and walked away.31. as32. before33. how34. attractions35. who/that36. herself37. around38. go39. If/Since/As40. closed十八A regular inspection last month by the Ministry of Agriculture showed that food quality in 37 major cities has improved after a four-month promotional campaign.The nationwide inspection of vegetables, pork and aquatic products31 (find) acceptance rates had risen since August 32the campaign was launched. The inspection found that 95.3 percent of the country's vegetables were safe in terms of pesticide residues; so were 98.4 percent of meat products because a drug some farmers 33 (use) to put in pig feed but which is now banned due to 34 damage itcan cause to the human heart. 99.8 percent of aquatic products were free of chloramphenicol, and 95.7 percent were free from malachite green, both of 35are banned fish food supplements. No pork products in Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai and 25 other cities 36 (pollute) with banned drugs. Aquatic products in sevencities 37 (include) Beijing, Tianjin and Guangzhou were also found to be safefrom 38 (legal) drugs.Thanks to the campaign, public 39 (aware) of agricultural product quality and food safety has been strengthened.The ministry said it will follow up the campaign by cracking down on fake agricultural supplies and develop a network that gives farmers access 40 authentic and good-quality agricultural materials.31. found 32. when 33. used34. the 35. which 36. were polluted 37. including 38. illegal 39. awareness40. to十九Many teenagers envy those young actresses who are discovered by famous directors and start glittering careers in their early 20s.Like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyi who were discovered by Zhang Yimou, the new lucky girl is 19-year-old ZhangYuqi from Shandong Province.Chosen by Hong Kong comedy actor and director Stephen Chow, Zhang makes her__31__film performance in Chow's new successful movie, CJ7 or A Hope. The movie__32__ (bring ) to the screen on January 31.In the sci-fi movie, Chow plays a poor father, __33__works very hard to support his 9-year-old son. __34__day, Chow discovers a strange "toy" in the garbage__35__gives it to his son a birthday present. Soon the "toy" turns out to be a communication device lost by aliens, who__36__(desperate) want it back. Zhang stars as his son's beautiful teacher, __37__ whom Chow falls in love, not__38__ (know) that she is a robot. Although Zhang feels fortunate, as A Hope has madeher__39__ overnight star, the student at Shanghai Drama Academy has to learn to adapt to the competitive film world."It's a good start, a good opportunity and a stressful challenge as wellfor__40__ age," Zhang said.31.first 32.was brought 33. who34. One 35. and 36. desperately 37.with 38. knowing 39.an 40. my二十Many teenagers envy those young actresses who are discovered by famous directors and start glittering careers in their early 20s.Like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyi who were discovered by Zhang Yimou, the new lucky girl is 19-year-old ZhangYuqi from Shandong Province.Chosen by Hong Kong comedy actor and director Stephen Chow, Zhang makes her__31__film performance in Chow's new successful movie, CJ7 or A Hope. The movie__32__ (bring ) to the screen on January 31.In the sci-fi movie, Chow plays a poor father, __33__works very hard to support his 9-year-old son. __34__day, Chow discovers a strange "toy" in the garbage__35__gives it to his son a birthday present. Soon the "toy" turns out to be a communication device lost by aliens, who__36__(desperate) want it back. Zhang stars as his son's beautiful teacher, __37__ whom Chow falls in love, not__38__ (know) that she is a robot. Although Zhang feels fortunate, as A Hope has madeher__39__ overnight star, the student at Shanghai Drama Academy has to learn to adapt to the competitive film world."It's a good start, a good opportunity and a stressful challenge as wellfor__40__ age," Zhang said.31.first 32.was brought 33. who34. One 35. and 36. desperately 37.with 38. knowing 39.an 40. my。
高考英语专项复习《语法填空》高考真题汇总含答案

高考英语专项复习《语法填空》高考真题汇总含答案2023年高考真题Test 1【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, ____36____ (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether ____37____ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ____38____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. Shanghai may be the ____39____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace. There you will find them prepared differently- more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed ____40____ hand rather than rolled. Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ____41____ (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ____42____ (they) contents. The meat should be fresh with ____43____ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.No matter where I buy them, one steamer is ____44____ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left _____45_____ (want) more next time.【答案】36. tasty 37. to bite 38. or 39. recognized 40. by 41. to be lifted 42. their 43. a 44. rarely 45. wanting【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
2024高考语法填空

11. And Priscilla Dewing reports that her horse, Nappy, “moves _________(easily) and rides more ________(comfortable)” after a chiropractic __________(adjust). 12. Farber is certain that the holistic approach will grow more popular _______time, and if the past is any ______(indicate), he may be right。 13. Since 1982, membership in the American Holistic Veterinary
5. He became ________(interest) in alternative treatments 20 years ago when he ________(suffer) from terrible back pain. 6. He tried muscle-relaxing drugs but found little __________(relieve). 7. Then he tried acupuncture, _____ancient Chinese practice, and ______(amaze) that he improved after two _______three treatments. 8. ____worked on a veterinarian seemed likely___(work) on his patients. 9. So, after studying the techniques for a couple of__________(year), he began offering them to pets. 10. Leigh Tindale’s dog Charlie had a serious heart condition. After Charlie had a heart attack, Tindale says, she _____(prepare) to put him _____sleep, but Farber’s treatments eased her dog’s suffering ____much that she was able to keep him alive for an _____(addition) five months.
(完整版)高中英语语法填空题及答案

(完整版)高中英语语法填空题及答案高中英语语法填空题及答案是学习英语语法的重要部分,它能帮助学生理解和掌握语法规则。
以下是一些常见的高中英语语法填空题及答案,希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。
一、动词时态与语态1. The project (finish) by the end of next month.答案:will be finished2. By the time we arrived, the show already (begin).答案:had begun3. He (not write) the report yet.答案:has not written4. The meeting (hold) in the main conference room yesterday.答案:was held5. The book (read) by millions of people worldwide.答案:has been read二、名词单复数1. There are three (child) playing in the park.答案:children2. The (woman) went shopping together.答案:women3. I have two (cat) as pets.答案:cats4. He bought a (knife) and a (fork) for the picnic.答案:knife, fork5. The (child) are playing happily in the playground. 答案:children三、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1. This dress is (expensive) than that one.答案:more expensive2. He is the (tall) boy in the class.答案:tallest3. Of all the students, she swims (fast).答案:the fastest4. My sister is (tall) than me.答案:taller5. He runs (quickly) than anyone else.答案:more quickly四、介词填空1. He walked (to) the store and bought some groceries.答案:to2. The keys are (under) the book on the table.答案:under3. The cat jumped (off) the chair and landed on its feet. 答案:off4. She is interested (in) learning foreign languages.答案:in5. We are going (for) a walk in the park this afternoon. 答案:for五、连词填空1. Would you like tea or coffee?答案:or2. He is neither a doctor (nor) a lawyer.答案:nor3. I didn't see him yesterday because he (but) I were busy.答案:but4. She was tired, (so) she went to bed early.答案:so5. The weather was bad; (however), they still went out. 答案:however以上是一些常见的高中英语语法填空题及答案。
2025届高考英语复习:专项(语法填空+阅读理解)好题练习(附答案)

2025届高考英语复习:专项(语法填空+阅读理解)好题练习Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ重庆市质研说明文198词★★★☆☆Mining has seen ups and downs but traditional condiments (调味料) continue to appeal.Any mention of Zigong, Sichuan Province, reminds people 1.________ its salt production and this is 2.________ important source of revenue (财政收入).The city, about 200 kilometers from Chengdu, has a history of mining salt 3.________ (stretch) back 2,000 years. The salt was sold all over Sichuan and other provinces, and was consumed by one-tenth of China's population. The salt is from wells. One of them, the Shenhai well, was opened in 1835, and is still in 4.________ (operate). With a depth of 1,001. 42 meters, it is among the world's deepest of its kind and 5.________ (current) produces around 2,000 kilograms of salt per day. Visitors to the well can buy packs of iodine-free salt 6.________ (mine) just three days earlier.But, during Spring Festival, 7.________ ends with the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month—falling on Sunday this year—more people from around the country flock to Zigong 8.________ (view) its world-famous lanterns. Viewing lanterns became a Spring Festival custom in Zigong during the Tang Dynasty. Since then, the 9.________(city) lantern show has been held in more than 70 countries and regions around the world, becoming a calling card of both Zigong and China. The popular show 10.________ (start) from the economic dilemma in the 1980s, when Zigong's economy over-relying on a single product became a problem.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2024ꞏ云南高三质检说明文327词★★★★☆In about 23 years, it may finally be time to look up. A recently discovered asteroid (小行星) has a chance of hitting the earth on Valentine's Day in 2046. It was discovered on Feb.26 at an observatory in San Pedro de Atacama, Chile.While the thought of an asteroid hitting the earth may sound concerning, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) says people shouldn't be worried.The asteroid has an estimated diameter of around 160 feet, which is about the same size as an Olympic swimming pool or the width of a football field.“We've been tracking a new asteroid named 2023 DW that has a very small chance of impacting the earth. Often when new objects are discovered, it takes several weeks' data to reduce the uncertainties and adequately predict their orbits years into the future,”NASA's Planetary Defense Coordination Office (PDCO) said.The asteroid is ranked on the Torino Scale as Level 1 threat. The scale is a tool to categorize potential earth impacts, with zero being no threat and 10 being something that can cause a global disaster. One on the Torino Scale means 2023 DW is in the normal or green zone.“Current calculations show the chance of collision (碰撞) is extremely unlikely with no need for public concern,” NASA says of the green zone. “New telescopic observationswill very likely lead to reassignment to Level 0.”Although 2023 DW doesn't pose a great risk to the earth, NASA has been continuing to work to defend our planet from any asteroid that could cause disasters.In September, 2022, NASA crashed its Double Asteroid Redirection Test spacecraft, or DART, into an asteroid to see if it could change the trajectory of the space rock. NASA later confirmed the mission was a success, and is continuing to research how effective the method is, should a massive asteroid be headed our way.1.What does NASA's PDCO say about 2023 DW?A.It is too close to the earth.B.It must be destroyed in space.C.Its orbit is still uncertain now.D.Its orbit should be changed.2.How is 2023 DW ranked on the Torino Scale?A.As Level zero threat.B.As Level ten threat.C.In the normal zone.D.In the threatening zone.3.What does the underlined word “trajectory” mean in the last paragraph?A.Size. B.Weight.C.Angle. D.Path.4.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.An Asteroid Was Discovered at an Observatory in ChileB.An Asteroid Is Coming Our Way, Unlikely to Hit UsC.A Space Rock Has Just Passed the EarthD.A Spacecraft Has Been Crashed RecentlyB2023ꞏ全国卷Ⅱ应用文315词★★★★☆Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)Whether you're hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park's amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area's natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10)Enhance your photography skills—join Yellowstone's park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19—Waterfalls & Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.7/10—Wildflowers & White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.5.Which of the four programs begins the earliest?A.Photography Workshops.B.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.C.Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.6.What is the short talk at Artist Point about?A.Works of famous artists.B.Protection of wild animals.C.Basic photography skills.D.History of the canyon area.7.Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop?A.Artist Point.B.Washburn Trailhead.C.Canyon Village Store.D.Visitor Education Center.参考答案Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ重庆市质研说明文198词★★★☆☆Mining has seen ups and downs but traditional condiments (调味料) continue to appeal.Any mention of Zigong, Sichuan Province, reminds people 1.________ its salt production and this is 2.________ important source of revenue (财政收入).The city, about 200 kilometers from Chengdu, has a history of mining salt 3.________ (stretch) back 2,000 years. The salt was sold all over Sichuan and other provinces, and was consumed by one-tenth of China's population. The salt is from wells. One of them, the Shenhai well, was opened in 1835, and is still in 4.________ (operate). With a depth of 1,001. 42 meters, it is among the world's deepest of its kind and 5.________ (current) produces around 2,000 kilograms of salt per day. Visitors to the well can buy packs of iodine-free salt 6.________ (mine) just three days earlier.But, during Spring Festival, 7.________ ends with the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month—falling on Sunday this year—more people from around the country flock to Zigong 8.________ (view) its world-famous lanterns. Viewing lanterns became a Spring Festival custom in Zigong during the Tang Dynasty. Since then, the 9.________(city) lantern show has been held in more than 70 countries and regions around the world, becoming a calling card of both Zigong and China. The popular show 10.________ (start) from the economic dilemma in the 1980s, when Zigong's economy over-relying on a single product became a problem.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了四川省自贡市的井盐和那里的灯笼展的情况。
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高中英语语法填空练习(24篇)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
(1)In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________(report)to be billionaires(亿万富翁)in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________(young)ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________(act)in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18!(2)Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________(steal). They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 4.__________(amaze), the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”(3)People 1.__________(live)in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,for example, contains four 3.__________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need4.__________these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words.5.__________you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6.__________(big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7.__________(write)in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet8.__________new word, look it9.__________in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10.__________(much)useful book.(4)When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1.__________the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2.__________then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from3.__________, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4.__________(danger)then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5.__________. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6.__________(have)a look first, or you will go 7.__________wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8.__________two floors. You can sit on the 9.__________(two)floor. From 10.__________you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.(5)1.__________artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women2.__________any clothes on, and he and his3.__________always tried to keep the small girl out4.__________he was doing this, “She is5.__________young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist 6.__________(paint)a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs 7.__________her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman 8.__________her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said9.__________, but then she ran to her mother and said 10.__________(angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”(6)Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1.__________ members of their family. They get advice from “2.__________ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know.3.__________many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines4.__________ give advice on many different subjects5.__________ (include)family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes,6.__________ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers7.__________(regular)print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are8.__________written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9.__________are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10.__________(train)for this kind of work.(7)Without proper planning, tourism can cause 1.__________. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places 2.__________are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民)of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3.__________(annoy)and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists4.__________to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy5.__________is important to think about the people of a destination country and6.__________tourism affects them. Tourism should help7.__________country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and8.__________(happy)of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9.__________(grow)too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work 10.__________the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.(8)London was awarded1.__________2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday,2.__________(defeat)European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3.__________the first time since 1948.4.__________Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰)in the first three rounds Londonbeat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot(投票表决)of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5.__________watched the announcement from Singapore6.__________a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area7.__________the main Olympic complex (建筑群)will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说)in Singapore 8.__________leaving to host the G8 summit (8国峰会)in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very 9.__________ (good)partners,” Blair said.It’s the fourth bid (申办)from Britain after 10.__________(fail)attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.(9)Why is setting goals so 1.__________? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything 2.__________you want in life. Instead 3.__________just letting life happen to you, goals allow 4.__________to make your life happen. 5.__________(success)and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking con trol of your life. It’s 6.__________having a map to show you 7.__________you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and8.__________ (set)goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and 9.__________aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10.__________one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.(10)We often think of future. We often wonder 1.__________the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of2.__________space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon3.__________(set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as4.__________. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5. __________(permit)long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting6.__________planets. Great progress will have been made 7.__________ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time.8.__________the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9.__________floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10.__________the sea.(11)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1.__________ had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2.__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 3 .__________ (pride)of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is 4 .__________very considerate person, always patie nt and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. 5.__________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and 6.__________ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过)him 7.__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8.__________ (contribute)in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9.__________ (take)care of the household. 10.__________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.(12)There once were a goat and a donkey 1.__________ lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most 2.__________. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3.__________ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 4.__________ it began plotting against(谋划对付)the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend 5.__________(get)sick so you can take a day 6.__________?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏)on its side with its eyes 7.__________ (close). Right away, the farmer called the doctor.8.__________ looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made 9.__________ the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 10.__________goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.(13)Dawn graduated several years ago. She 1.__________(be)a successful model, and finding a job had not been a 2.__________—until recently .When Dawn did start trying to find another type of 3.__________, she found in interview after interview that computer literacy(能力)was a must to 4.__________(employ).Since Dawn had always been afraid5.__________ learning computer while in college—our school didn't require to learn computer at that time—she managed to get a degree 6.__________ ever confronting (面对)a computer.Finally, after months of searching for a job, Dawn failed. She had to admit that sidestepping (回避)computer literacy(读写能力)hadn't been a good idea. 7.__________, She enrolled in a computer course at8.__________adult vocational school.9.__________(surprise), although she had been afraid of learning computer, she took to computers10.__________much that after about a year she opened her own computer-based business.(14)Some day,1.__________you are lucky, you may see a bongo(大羚羊). But the only way most people will see it is in a 2.__________. They are found in Africa, 3.__________ they live deep in forests. Even in Africa, very few people ever get to see a bongo. The bongo does not come out of the forest very often. It is an animal that keeps to 4.__________.The bongo has beautiful coloring. Its hair is bright brown 5.__________ (mix)with orange and red. Down its back and across its sides the bongo has yellow-white strips(条纹). Animals that look 6.__________ food at night usually have big eyes. This helps them see 7. __________ (good)at night. The forests in which bongos live are very dark. The eyes of bongos are very big. So, they have no trouble 8.__________ (live)in the darkness.Bongos in zoos do not like to go outside on 9.__________days. They only go outside on those days 10.__________ it is dark or very cloudy.(15)Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored1.__________ the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians.He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got 2.__________(marry)at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England,3.__________ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On hisreturn to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.In South Africa he 4.__________ (surprise)to find that the problem of racial discrimination (种族歧视)was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight 5.__________ equal rights.Gandhi returned to India in 1915, 6.__________ India was controlled by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and 7.__________ (depend)for his country. In the political movement many Indians including Gandhi were put in prison. 8.__________, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give 9.__________and India won its independence in 1947. 10.__________(fortunate)Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.(16)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1.__________some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2.__________when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to 3.__________ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was4.__________to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the ca t5.__________ it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed6.__________four o’clock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired 7.__________ happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window when she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What 8.__________happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor liked each guest 9.__________ (meet)him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. 10.__________ was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden….”(17)Nowadays, almost everyone 1.__________(realize)that smoking is 2._________(harm)to people’s health. Sometimes it 3.__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of 4.__________.It’s bad news for the health of nation.It’s known that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die 5.__________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money to look 6.__________ these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those7._________ d on’t smoke, 8.__________ (especial)to children and women.In a word, smoking is no good. 9.__________ you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases 10.__________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and properties!(18)Many people like to 1._________ the latest newspaper. But 2.__________ is it produced so quickly?The most important man may be3.__________ chief editor. He decides4.__________ to do. Every morning the5.__________ (journal)are sent to report the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people 6.__________ do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editor sends photographer to take the 7.__________ they need.Later in the day, they pass the stories and the 8.__________ (develop)photos to the editor.The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page. 9.__________ editors read the stories, make some necessary changes and write headlines for them. 10.__________ the newspaper is printed and delivered to different places.(19)With the 1.__________ (develop)of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2.__________ air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3.__________: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4.__________(poison)gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5.__________ to others. 6.__________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight7.__________ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8.__________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9.__________(important)of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10.__________ (solve).(20)Recently, a website has carried 1.__________ a survey about the common view on graduates 2.__________ Beijing University.28% of the interviewed companies think that they3.__________(satisfy)with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4.__________ (know)and they learn things very quickly and easily.5.__________, most of the compa nies don’t think much of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick6.__________ their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit7.__________ they are working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually ask too8.__________. As a result, 34% of the companies insist that9.__________ will not employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That’s 10.__________ a graduate claims that he is rubbish.(21)As soon as I returned from the USA, I called1.Lily, one of my neighbours. I dialed several times, but I still could not get 2.__________ it. “Is it her telephone out of 3.__________ or 4.__________she changed the number?” I thought. “She used to help me greatly when I was in need of her. She is a kind lady, 5.__________ is thought highly of by others. Anyway , I must go to see her this time.” The next morning, 6.__________ wind was blowing hard. 7.__________ (Regard)of the bad weather, I went to the shop, buying some presents. Then I took a taxi and drove to her home. I arrived ten minutes later.I knocked at the door. Out came an old lady. “Is Lily’s home here?” I asked her. “Oh, you are Tony!” The lady cried8.__________ amazement. “I myself am Lily!” “Is she Lily? She is much9. .__________than Lily!” It’s my turn to be shocked this time. I starred at her for several minutes. “My God! She is Lily, 10.__________ can one p erson change so much?”(22)An idea to cycle to Tibet occurred1.__________ me one year ago. I know it’s quite practical in economical 2.__________. For one thing, I can’t have too much money. For another, it is bound 3.__________(do)me good because I can take 4.__________ fresh air on the way there. I called Tom, who had borrowed me a sum of money, telling him my idea. He was excited at my words and promised to 5. off his debt as soon as possible. He also offered to team 6.__________ with me. 7. .__________(Apparent), he also showed great interest in this trip. Five months before our trip, we kept taking exercise and built up our strong bodied 8.__________ we knew it would be impossible to realize or dream without being healthy.I used to hear that some people making a trip there died from9.__________ lack oxygen—they10.__________ devote their lives to their dream! But the cost is too much. So both of us insisted on running in the morning from time to time.(23)I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, I was swimming in the river1.__________ someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away!” on hearing the shout, I was scared to2.__________ because I was well aware3.__________ its dangerous characteristic. “Just don’t worry, Tom!” my father said to me, “but in order to avoid being harmed, let’s go back to our hotel.”We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was 4.__________ hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to 5.__________and 6.__________ at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have 7.__________ chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come8.__________ during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was a man with good 9.__________ (quality). Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons 10.__________ we remembered in the seaside.(24)Tom is a boy with physical 1.__________(disable)and he can’t walk as 2.__________ normal boy. In order to offer him more convenience, his mother bought him a robot 3.__________ name is Jimmy yesterday.Jimmy accompanies Tom every day after his parents leave for work, 4.__________(take)care of him. Tom suffers from a rare disease. He can’t 5.__________ (动词短语). Instead, he has to sit on an armchair all the day. Jimmy show sympathy to Tom and tries his best to make him happy. Some days ago, he took Tom to the park. He tried to protect him from being harmed. He gave Tom encouragement to have a try to walk. So Tom 6.__________. But to Jimmy’s disappointment, Tom sell on the ground, causing some other boys nearby to make fun7.__________ him. “Don’t laugh at the disabled!” Jimmy turned8.__________, warning those boys. They felt sorry and ran away immediately. The next day, Jimmy took Tom to the park once again. This time, Tom was 9.__________ to the circumstance and didn’t feel clumsy(笨拙的)any longer. He gets back his own confidence 10.__________ he is still a disabled boy.参考答案(1)1. reported 2. richest/wealthiest 3. by 4. when 5. by6. However7. younger8. Both9. acting 10. the(2)1. had been stolen 2. at 3. back 4. amazement 5. and6. hospital7.for8. the9. that 10. another(3)1. living 2. languages 3. or 4. all 5. Before 6. bigger7. written 8. a 9. up 10. most(4)1. because 2. and 3. work 4. dangerous 5. too 6. Have7. the 8. with 9. second 10. there(5)1. An 2. without 3. wife 4. when/while 5. too6. was painting7. after8. Both9. nothing 10. angrily(6)1. from 2. strangers 3. Instead 4. that/which 5. including6. and7. regularly8. answers9. others 10. training(7)1. problems 2. that/which 3. annoyed 4. and 5. It 6. how7. a 8. happiness 9. grows 10. in(8)1. the 2. defeating 3. for 4. After 5. they 6. on7. where 8. before 9. best 10 failed(9)1. important 2. that 3. of 4. yourself 5. Successful 6. like7. where 8. setting 9. they 10. the(10)1 what 2. / 3. will have been set up 4. tourists/visitors/travelers5. permitting6.other7. in8. All9. so/thus/therefore 10. under (11.)1 who 2. but 3. proud 4. a 5 When/Whenever 6. she7. through 8. contributions 9. taking 10. However(12)1. that 2. food 3. than 4. that 5. to get 6. off7. closed 8. After 9. from 10. his/the(13)1 had been 2. problem 3. job 4. employment 5. of6. without7. Therefore/Thus8. an9. Surprisingly 10. so(14)1. if 2. zoo 3. where 4. itself 5. mixed 6. for 7. better8. living 9. bright 10. when(15)1 as 2. married 3. where 4. was surprised 5. for6. when7. independence8. However9. in 10. Unfortunately (16)1. invited 2. herself 3. cool 4. surprised 5. before6. till/until7. but8. would9. to meet 10. It(17)1 has realized 2. harmful 3. even 4. cigarettes 5. of/from6. after7. who8. especially9. If 10. and(18)1. read 2. how 3. the 4. what 5. journalists 6. or7. pictures/photos 8. developed 9. Other 10. Finally(19)1 development 2. of 3. reasons 4. poisonous 5. but(also)6. Besides7. against8. the9. importance 10. be solved(20)1. out 2. from 3. are satisfied 4. knowledge 5. However6. to7. when/while8. much9 they 10. why(21)1. up 2. through 3. order 4. has 5. who 6. the7. Regardless 8. in 9. older 10. How(22)1. to 2. way 3. to do 4. in 5. pay 6. up 7. apparently8. because 9. the 10. did(23)1. when 2. death 3. of 4. much 5. it 6. felt 7. a8. across 9. qualification 10. that(24)1. disability 2 a 3. whose 4. taking 5. stand up 6. did7. of 8. around 9. adaptable/ used 10. though。