大学体验英语视听说教程2-U2
大学体验英语Book 2 Unit 2解析
SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY CHENGXIAN COLLEGE
大学体验英语
Book Two Unit 2
宋涛制作 刘须明审校
Experiencing English 2, Unit 1 Famous Universities
and curse the day and call a friend to help. ❖ Yes ( ) No ( )
Experiencing English 2, Unit 1 Famous Universities
❖ 10. You consider yourself a leader, not a follower. ❖ Yes ( ) No ( ) ❖ 11.When you are a student, your favorite subject is
Experiencing English 2, Unit 1 Famous Universities
❖ 1. You love little kids. ❖ Yes ( ) No ( ) ❖ 2. If you’re asked to help plan the office's annual party ,
math. ❖ Yes ( ) No ( ) ❖ 12. If your department makes a group presentation to
your company , you’ll create the slides. ❖ Yes ( ) No ( )
Experiencing English 2, Unit 1 Famous Universities
新编大学英语视听说教程第二册听力答案(全)
新编大学英语视听说教程第二册听力答案By Zhao MengyaUnit 1Part 2listening 11.older2.brings3.start4.meaning5.time6.fine7.special8.soul9.hand st 11.hours 12.say(以后的顺序均和此顺序相同,从左到右,从上到下) listening 21.kind2.gold3.heartless4.love5.songs6.says7.touch8.lifetime9.gone 10.hanppens 11.feelings 12.speed Part 3practice 11.gaze2.sighs3.touch4.hugs5.such6.words7.praises8.understands9.lends 10.holds practice 2EX.1.CEX.2.T F T T F T Fpractice 3learning admire vocabulary lovingrelationships connections expriences remembering proud try body expressions willingness fears pace bestjokes foundness laugh withpractice 4EX.1.DEX.2.unsuccessful failed dreamed ofrelationshipswords action men naturalPart 4Section 1 1 2 3 5 7 8 9 11Section 2 C B A B A C C BSection 3perfect half full ashamed failure apologized house side flower watered pickneedsUnit 2Part 2Listening 1EX.1.F T F F TEX.2.skin local hospital eat skin trouble waiting for a big done all her shopping her shopping basket listListening 2EX.1.British American Englishsound words and expressions grammarconfusing different understandable eachEX.2.BE: 1 4 6 8 9 11 13 16AE:2 3 5 7 10 12 14 15Listening 3EX.1.F T T F TEX.2.Problem:left outExamples:MEN HIS MEN-madeConsequences:mental image female females malesPart 3Practice 1EX.1.F T F F TEX.2.refused hire a dog pointed outa letter writing a program running itperfectlyPractice 2EX.1.Mandarin Zhang Smith Oxford English DictionaryEX.2.B A B B C D A C A DPractice 3EX.1. T F T T T TEX.2an American fluent English misseseducationnice little things walking the dog weather snowy sunshineboots umbrella a big smile Practice 4EX.1 T F F F F Tsmall pie pine big smallpint half German warm Englishbrownpacket of in the fried crispsevening potatoesPart 4Section 1difficult frustrating rawardingpeople places ideasculture live similarities differences beliefs attitudesSection 2 F F T F F F F TSection 3At an Little boys use conversation Little girls` early age to establish status with their conversation is less sisters. definite andexpresses moredoubts.In publicconversations,men Intalk more and interrupt otheradulthoodspeakers more.Men consider private talking Women consideras a way to explore the power private talking as astrusture of a relationship. way to establish andtest intimacy.When a man teaches a When a womanwoman,he wants to show that teaches anotherhe has more knowledge,and woman,she is morehence more power in likely to take aconversation. sharing approachand to encourageher student to joinin.Unit 3Part 2Listening 1EX.1. 22 died 4 9 12 12 last 3Listening 2go on song true love see believesky fly away open door silence achieveListening 3To come in and have something to eat.Because the men of the house wasn`t at home. Wealth,Success and Love.Wealth.Success.To invite Love to come in.Love.Love,Success and Wealth.Part 3Practice 1 EX.1 C B A B DPractice 2EX.1.authority behaviour timid twenty-six-year assistant most recent studies EX.2.T F F F FPractice 3EX.1. 3 5 6 7 EX.2. A B D C D Practice 4EX.1. 1782 1795 1802EX.2. 1 3 5 6 8 9 10Part 4Section 1 D C B A C BSection 2 T F T T F T F FSection 3seventh encouraged performed amused natural musical form DespiteUnit 4Part 2Listening 1EX.1. F T T F F FEX.2.prison do the planting ten daysthe money the plant the potatoesgunListening 2EX.1. 5EX.2.the lift service engineers Adding more lifts faster ones too expensive psychologist Placing lots large simple inexpensivemirrorPart 3Practice 1EX.1.T T F F TEX.2.office discussion Immediately long describing wrongs over shoulders minutes satPractice 2EX.1. B FEX.2.Cultural preference Economic factorsPsychological space needsChoice of number of How closely the family bedrooms gathers together EX.3.T F F T TPractice 3EX.1. color brain message red exciting signal meaningEX.2.Color Effect FunctionBlue Peaceful Calming nervesCreating focused Orange Joyousactivity Aiding in Yellow Cheerfuldisicion-making White Reflective Enhancing brain power Violet Creative Increasing intuitiveness Enlivening tired green Relaxedmuscles Practice 4EX.1.Noise how nice Two BooksPassers-by student OnevolunteerEX.2Setting 1 Noise Level Normal LoudA person would Normal 20% of the 10% helped. see a manexperimenter passers-bycarrying two stopped toboxes filled with help.books.As theExperimenter 80% helped. 15% helped. person came wearing acloser,the bookcast on hiscarrier dropped armseveral books.Setting 2 Noise Level Normal LoudA student Results 75% of the 37.5% volunteer waited students helped.in a room before helped.being called forExplanation Noise is distraciing,so the the experiment he 1 students didn`t notice and expected. The respond as quickly to the experiment book-dropping.waited in theExplanation The book-dropping further same2 annoyed the students already room,holdingirritated by the noise,making some books. Hethem less likely to help out. dropped some ofthem.Part 4Section 1identify achievement parties personalitiescenter crowd unitygetting along with friendly caring plannedstructured a few friends A big groupSection 2Part 1American history $64,000 the best guest missed aquestionsecond easier play it safePart 2 F T F T FSection 3Part 1 T T F F FPart 2In support stress level heartrate blood pressure close relationshipsUnit 5Part 2Listening 1EX.1. B A C D B CEX.2.at rest slows down slowlittle inactive rises increasesstill inactive active active move rapidlyListening 2EX.1. 1 3 5 6 7 8EX.2. A C D BEX.3.strange strange force very steepat the bottom watching be punishedin the darkness scared avoidexam interpreting dreams disappointing making mistakes symbolPart 3Practice 1EX.1. D C B D EX.2. T F T F F TPractice 2parting wrong dream night none seem shore sand fingers grasp save wave Practice 3EX.1. N Y Y N N Y EX.2 A C B C A CPractice 4EX.1. 1-C 2-A 3-I 4-H 5-F 6-D 7-J 8-GEX.2. 1.Because dreams are closely related to waking lives.2.more women have careers3.The possible reason is that they are making important decisions about carreer.4. solve problems5.Biological conditioning and soucial conditioning,life stages and attitudes.Part 4Section APARTA E G D A F C H BPARTB C A B D B D CSection BPARTA T F F T F TPARTBpushing awayfriend`s house burned to deaththe dead In front ofkids` minds making moneySection CPART A A C D B CPART B Y Y N Y N N Y YUnit 6Part 2Listening 1EX.1B D A C BEX.2226 7:30orange grapefruitbacon,eggs,tomato solf-boiled eggstoast,butter lemon teaListening 2EX.1.1. take out ,cardboard,plastic,plastic tight-fitting2.board,menu,order,microphone,20 yards3.knives,forks,everything ,trayEX.2.F T F F TPart 3Practice 1EX.1.T F T F T T EX.2.B C C A CPractice 2EX.1. F T T F TEX.2.900 1493 corn,sweetpotato,pineapple realize,full exercise,perform,better,burnsPractice 3EX.1C A B DEX.2.T F T F TPractice 4EX.1.B C E FEX.2 1.Television.2.A sailer.3.Meat and potatoes.4.Biscuits,cake and chips.5.To make them look good.6.Excellent7.One can remain healthy without meat.8.Opposed but tolerant.Part 4Section aPARTA T F F T TPARTB D C C B BSection bPARTA 1 2 4 6 7 9 10 11 12PARTB 1 2 7 11Section cPARTA T F T F T TPARTBforeign aware, very good time,effort owners,foreign foodslower,a hurry shopping,sightseeingUnit 7Part 2Listening 1Ex.1. f f t t t f f fEx.2 1.cold open outing 2.overpowering friendly6.long time for lifecent country loud behaviour l anguage8.closer distanceListening 2Ex.1.C D A B CEX.2. 1.lost 2.India 3.stay pare 5.water 9.spoil 7.sugar 8.stayPart 3Practice 1Ex.1. B A D C AEX.2. F F T F FPractice 2Ex.1. 4 7 6 1 3 8 2 5Ex.2 F F T F FPractice 3Ex.1. E B G A D F CEX.2 1.European 2. 1:00 p.m. 4:30 p.m. 3.brown 10.party 5.standPractice 4Ex.1.1 2 5Ex,2, A C D A B DPart 4Section amatter leave share meetoffer Promptness invited delay especially normal surprised manners Section bPart a 1 3 5 7Part b T F F F T F T TSection cPart a C C B D D APart b T F F T F TUnit 8Part 2Listening 1Ex.1. A C D CEx.2. cashier punches account losing cashListening 2Ex.1. F T F T T TEx.2. no getting thought fun happiest punniless money peacePart 3Practice oneEx.1. 1.His allowance.2.Every Saturday.3.The father isn`t sure if he`s got enough money.4.A money jar.Ex.2.F F T T FPractice 2Ex.1. island boring asleep working rob police Ex.2 1.Working in a big office with a computer.6.Because he stole money from the company he was working for .11.He was in the newspaper that a man was wanted by the police because of stealing money from the company.Practice 3Ex.1. D C B DEx.2. shivering desire check price invitation performPractice 4Ex.1. C B A D AEx.2 1.Two blocks away. 2.$30.7.Because he has a sick wife and four hungry children.8.Yes.About $25.Part 4Section aPart a T T F F T TPart b Week Million sick alarm awaySection bPart a F T F T F FPart b 5 35 excellent countingSection cPart a 50 85 175,000 3,000 200,000Part b C B A CUnit 9Part 2Listening 1Ex.1.B C D C BEx.2 leather 1,450 tight cheaer 2.3 wholemeal 57 seedsListening 2Ex.1 At Your Service give advice (01)2468041 Jack Mlills Consumer Aid AssociationEx.2. T F T T F F F T F TPart 3Practice 1Ex.1 red twelve Pennsylvania Indiana something September Visa JK4096239Ex.2. 1.By telephoning W orldwide Flowers.2.Long-tern red roses and quite nice.9.10.Before 6 in the evening11.All my love,JimPractice 2Ex.1 T F T T FEx.2 milk white bread three or four Ready Quick Soupeggs soap peanut butter ice cream frozen corn Practice 3Ex.1. C C B C AEx.2.on sale $89.99 too expensive stereo heavy The sound headphonds carry it anywhere at home my kids $59.50 size stereo on sale $74.99 stereo PerfectPractice 4Ex.1 B B A A CEx.2 1.opposite,electrical goods,discount prices,9 till 6,the difference plus 5 pounds2.menswear and ladies` fashions,bargains,on August 8 at 9 o`clock3.energy-saving,feeling soft, looking snowing vhite,1pound note,washing powers,to savePart 4Section aPART A F T F T F FPART B 2 4 5 8 10 11 14Section bPART A F T F T FPART B repainted 6 blue 60,000 two airconditioning 6408Section cPART A T F F FPART B D C A E H G F BUnit10Part 2Listening 1Ex.2 ill sore throat headache wedding examination took examined chestprescribed four tenlistening 2ex.1.A C D Aex.2. F F F F F Tpart 3practice 1ex.1 beauty protect just five minutes an average of 10 points wind on your cheeksreduce stress favourite scene beach blue sky less anxiousex.2 fallen strolled missing health benefits reached outdoors disappeared or eventhinking so much being outdoors absorb stronger practice 2ex.1 D B C A B ex.2 3 4 7 8practice 3ex.1 ill spirits accomplishing ambitious mental ex.2 T N T F N T F N T Npractice 4ex.1 B A D B Cex.2 T T T T Fpart 4section awork friendship sincerity organize taking action faith happiness excellence difficulties tolerance praise lovesection bPART A B C C A D PART B F F T T FSection cPART A B C C D A PART B T F F T F T。
新视野大学英语视听说教程2第三版BOOK2-UNIT2
Listening to the world
6 Work in pairs and discuss the question.
1 Do you like traveling? Why or why not? • I like traveling a lot. ➢ It is a good experience since it helps people escape from the pressure of city life and the boredom of daily routine. ➢ What’s more, the contact with different cultures helps broaden the mind and probably change our way of living and thinking. • I don’t like traveling. I like the stability and the secure, warm feeling of home, which make me feel comfortable.
—St. Augustine
•It means that if we never go traveling, we’ll have a very limited view of the world. •No. With the development of modern technology, traveling is no longer the only means for us to broaden our mind.
Wrapping up Fun time
Learning objectives
1 talk about your own traveling experiences 2 understand the problem-solution pattern 3 ask for and give directions 4 make a plan for a dream journey
大学体验英语视听说教程 UNIT 2 Made in China
1:Made in ChinaScriptWhy buy products made in China? One of the most important reasons is that buying goods from China saves Americans over $100 billion annually. This is mostly due to the fact that Chinese workers are paid substantially less than comparable American employees, as the cost of living is much higher in the U.S. American buyers (small companies, major corporations, as well as every size in between) team up with Chinese suppliers to establish a genuine win-win situation for all involved parties, as well as both countries. The Chinese suppliers make money because they are selling their “Made in China” products, and the American buyers are happy because they are purchasing fine quality, inexpensive products for their business, therefore reducing their overall costs. If such an American buyer is in the retail industry, the low prices are passed on to the consumer, all while paying an American worker to unpackage, monitor, maintain and sell the item.As you can see, the trade market with China has more benefits than it’s given credit for by the advocates for homegrown goods. There is much more to helping the economy of our country than insisting that we only purchase products that have been “Made in the USA.” Keeping the world economy spinning while simultaneously supporting corporate America and the small businesses that make this country great is what will keepthis country strong in the future.2:Mention “Made in China” and what pops up in your mind? The picture may soon change as China is taking action worldwide to getting more consumers to reach for “Made in China” products.A 30-second commercial rolled out on November 23, 2009 on CNN in the United States, CNN in Asia and CNN Headline News. With the theme “Made in China, Made with the world”, the ad uses only products that are “Made in China”, from running shoes, high fashion, to air planes. The groundbreaking ad is part of a global campaign against common stereotypes about Chinese products and seeks to boost the image of Chinese goods around the world.In the ad, a series of goods with the “Made in China” label are shown being made with the help of top foreign firms. An MP3 player is described as “Made in China with software from Silicon Valley.” A fashion shoot includes clothes labeled “Made in China with French designers.” And a refrigerator bears the text “Made in China with European styling.” These are all Chinese-made products, designed by or containing shared technology with other countries, and highlight the fact that Chinese companies work with overseas firms to produce quality products.。
大学体验英语听说教程2(第二版)听力原文(最后两题)
Experiencing English Listening &SpeakingLevel 04 Unit 1 Introductions“You’ll really like him.”Alice: Look, there he is.Jean: Who?Alice: Robert, the guy I’ve been telling you about.Jean: Oh. The guy you’re going out with?Alice: I wish. The guy I WANT to go out with.Jean: Oh, he’s really handsome. Um, let’s go talk to him.Alice: Oh, OK. I’ll introduce you. I think you’ll really like him. Hi, Robert. Robert: Oh, hi.Alice: Have you met my friend, Jean?Robert: Hey, Jean. I think we’ve met before.Jean: We have? Where?Robert: Last December, at Sam’s party.Jean: Oh, Sam.Robert: Oh? Aren’t you going out with him anymore?Jean: No, we broke up a couple of mouths ago.Robert: Oh—Oh, really?Unit 2 Personality “What do you like about him?”Sheri: Hey, I went out with the neatest guy over the weekend!Jeremy: Yeah, what’s he like? Tall? Handsome?Sheri: Not really.Jeremy: Dress nice? Drive a nice car?Sheri: Not especially.Jeremy: Then he must be buff. Does he work out a lot?Sheri: No—But he has a nice smile—Dimples. I like dimples. He’s kind of cute. Jeremy: And that’s what you like about him?Sheri: No, it’s more than that. He’s sensitive.Jeremy: Sensitive? How can you tell?Sheri: Well, we went to this really romantic movie, and there was this really sad part, and, and he—Cried.Jeremy: He cried?Sheri: Yeah, he just cried and he didn’t try to hide it or anything. It was so sweet.Jeremy: Oh—You like that, huh? Well, I cry at movies, too!Unit 3 Home “The view is great.”Sean: This is Sean McCain, live with Julie Morris, from Gemini One, the internatonal space station. Julie, can you hear me?Julie: Yes, I can hear you.Sean: Julie, can you tell us, what is it like living on the Gemini One?Julie: The Gemini One is wonderful. It’s not so different from living on Earth, really. We have jobs, friends, entertainment, natural beauty. And we have all the modern conveniences that you have on Earth.Sean: What modern conveniences?Julie: Well, we have movie theaters, game centers, music clubs, shops, restaurants—Sean: How about food? How do you get your food?Julie: I go shopping, just like everyone on Earth. You can get any type of food here.Sean: Is food expensive?Julie: Some of it is. The stuff that’s imported from Earth is very expensive. Likea banana from Earth can cost $100. But most food is really cheap. Sean: Do you miss getting away to the countryside or the mountains? Don’t you miss nature?Julie: Well, we have lots of nature up here. I can go hiking and mountain biking, riding in the hills, take a swim in a beautiful lake. It’s really beautiful up here.Sean: How do people get around up there?Julie: Oh, just like we do down there. We have electric cars and trains, but not airplanes.Sean: What do you like most about living in the space station?Julie: Well, the air is clean. There’s no pollution, and it’s easy to get around. It’s really an ideal world.Sean: And what do you like least?Julie: Well, it’s kind of expensive to fly home to Earth to see my parents for the holidays.Unit 4 Technology “How does it work?”Cindy: What the heck is that?Dave: It’s a Thai magazine.Cindy: Thai? You can read Thai?Dave: Well, a little.Cindy: How?Dave: I went to Thailand last summer and I lived with a Thai friend and his family. I had such a great experience I want to go back.Cindy: Why? What was your experience like?Dave: Well, I started to learn some Thai—And practiced talking with people and ordering in restaurants and everybody was so nice—You know,Thailand is called the Land of the Smiles—They even smiled when I made a mistake speaking the language. The people were beautiful.Everything was beautiful. It changed my life.Cindy: But I’ve always heard that Thai was impossible to learn.Dave: Maybe for some people but not for me. I mean it is totally different from English. The writing system is different, they use different tones, everything is different, but I really want to learn it. I want to understand more when I go back.Cindy: I wish I felt that way about learning French. Maybe I should study another language.Dave: No, Cindy, it’s not the language. You’ve just got to get into it.Unit 5 Nationalities “All around the world”Steve: I can’t believe these people. I can’t believe what they do.Trish: Calm down, Steve. What are you talking about? What is it this time? Steve: Look at this. I just bought a donut. I’m so sick of the clerk wrapping each pastry individually, then taping the bags shut, then putting those bags in another bag, folding it down, and then taping that bag shut. I can’t take it anymore. It’s crazy and it’s bad for the environment.Trish: How long have you been living here? Don’t you know that’s the way it is? Steve: I just want them to stick ‘em in a napkin for me, so I can eat while I’mwalking to class.Trish: There you go again. Don’t you know it’s rude to eat while you walk? Steve: I’m so tired of this place. I don’t have time to sit down and eat. People here are too inflexible, and they have too many rules.Trish: Yeah, right, Steve, so you’re gonna convert everybody here to your way of doing things?Steve: Yeah, there has to be more individual freedom to do whatever you want.Trish: Why don’t you just relax and go with the flow?Steve: Go with the flow? The whole system is a waste of my time. The clerks here should learn how to be more efficient, like in the U.S.Trish: What are you talking about? When I was in the U.S., the clerks were really rude. They just ignore you, and seem offended if you want anything. Don’t you think it’s better this way?Steve: Are you kidding?Trish: Well, I kind of like it. It’s nice to relax and enjoy the moment while your packages are being wrapped. I like all of the traditions, and the care and attention that people give you, and the manners. To me, it’s a wonderful place to live.Steve: I think you’re nuts.Trish: You’re not gonna last long, mate.Unit 6 Identity “What’s your number?”Int: So, Ms. Spencer, why did you apply for this job at CNN?Amy: Well, I’ve always wanted to be a journalist, and I like traveling. And, you can interview lots of important people.Int: Tell me about your experience in journalism.Amy: Um—Well, I make a newsletter for my family. And I worked on my high school newspaper. And I read a lot of newspapers and newsmagazines —Int: Do you think you’re qualified for the prestige of this job?Amy: Absolutely. I’ve taken acting lessons. And I look good on camera. And I travel a lot so I think I’d be good as a foreign correspondent.Int: What about teamwork? Have you ever worked as part of a team?Amy: Of course, I was really great at sports in high school, and—Int: You don’t seem to have much experience as a writer.Amy: Well, that’s not exactly true. I write a lot of e-mail to my friends.Int: And you haven’t taken any journalism courses, have you?Amy: Well, I took a class in modern film, and one in communications, or something like that.Int: Well, thanks, Ms. Spencer. We’ll be in touch.Unit 7 Family “I really take after my dad.”Nate: Are these your parents?Jane: Yeah, that’s my whole family.Nate: Oh. You look a lot like your mom—Especially your eyes, very deep, beautiful eyes.Jane: Oh, thank you—Nate: And the same figure—Same shape.Jane: Uhh, hey, I don’t want to hear that. I may look like my mom, but I really take after my dad.Nate: Really, in what way?Jane: We’ve both very adventurous. My dad was, like, into motorcycles when he was younger—And he was in one of those, you know, motorcycle clubs.Nate: You mean, like a motorcycle gang?Jane: Yeah—But that was before he was married. I’ve been riding a motorcycle myself since I was 17.Nate: You? No way!Jane: Yeah, I’ve always done stuff like that.Nate: Really, like what else?Jane: Well, surfing, snowboarding—My dad and I even went skydiving once.We didn’t tell my mom, though. She would have killed us!Unit 8 Directions “Are you lost?”Woman: Moshi —moshi. Gengo sentea —Father: Hello —Hello —Veronica —veron —Ve-ro-ni-ca Smith —Is Veronica Smith there, please?Woman: Ah, Ah —Veronica —sensei —Veronica —sensei? Ah, wait a moment, please ——Father: [muttering to himself]Wait a moment? What’s wrong? Veronica: Hello.Father: Hello, Veronica. Is that you?Veronica: Yes, Dad. It’s me.Father: Where is this place? Somebody was speaking Japanese to me. I mean, did I call the right number?Veronica: Dad, you called the school number. And you’re luky I’m here now.Dad, I told you. Don’t call the school number. Remember?Father: Yes, but you didn’t give me your home phone number. Why didn’t you call me?Veronica: I just got here a few days ago —Okay, let me give it to you. Are you ready?Father: Uh, ready. Ready. Okay.Veronica: Okay. It’s 798-55-4123.Father: 798-55-4123.Veronica: Oh, oh, wait. Dial the country code. And that’s 81 —and then —and then the number.Father: Why is the number so long?Veronica: Because it is, Dad.Father: Do you have a place yet?Veronica: Yeah. Let me give you the address. Are you ready?Father: Um —yeah. Okay. What is it?Veronica: It’s one dash one dash one fifty-five —Uegahara B356.Father: Uh, w-wh-wait. Wait. One —one what? Why is it so long? Veronica: Dad, I’ve got to go I’ll send it to you by e-mail. Bye.[Kiss sound]Father: But, what’s your e-mail address?Unit 9 Jobs “The benefits are great!”Kevin: Hey, Cathy, I found a good place for a vacation this summer.Cathy: What is it?Kevin: It’s called Camp Star.Cathy: Hmmm. Looks pretty. But what can you do there?Kevin: It’s kind of isolated.Cathy: Isolated? What do you mean?Kevin: It’s off the coast, and you have to take a boat to get there. This week’s program is that you hike and hear lectures and talk about current issues.Cathy: Where do you stay? Tents?Kevin: No, it’s an old hotel. They have a couple of rules, though.Cathy: Uh-huh?Kevin: It says here there’s no TV and you can’t use any electrical appliances. Cathy: No TV? And no electrical —Wait a minute. What about my notebook computer?Kevin: No, no computers, and there’s only one telephone on the whole island. Cathy: What? So I won’t be able to check my e-mail either?Kevin: You’ll get by. It’ll be fun! Look, you can read, and talk, and think. And every morning you go for a long hike.Cathy: Ahh. Sounds like work.Kevin: I think it would be relaxing. I’d like to get away from the phone for a week. And I think it’d be good for you.Cathy: So you’re telling me there’s no TV, no computers, and I have to wake up every morning to go hiking. Why on earth would anybody want to go there?Unit 10 Style “It means a lot to me.”Jean: I’m ready, are you? Why don’t you take that necklace off before you go in the pool?Chandra: Oh, this? No, I never take it off. I wear it all the time. I’ve had it since I was a kid.Jean: Really? You’re worn it since you were little? Why?Chandra: Well, when I was a baby, I lived in India. And I was sick all the time, so my parents took me to a doctor. And, well, the doctor at first did n’t want to treat me because —Jean: What: Why?Chandra: Well, because I was a girl.Jean: Huh? Because you were a girl?Chandra: Yeah, well, that’s the way it was. Anyway, so my parents took me to this witch doctor, and I —Jean: A witch doctor?Chandra: Yeah, well, I guess you could call her a —I don’t know, a spiritual healer. She was an old woman in our village. And she took a look at me and she said I needed silver.Jean: Silver?Chandra: Yeah. She said I needed silver so that I could get better. And then my grandmother went to a jeweler and she had this silver necklace made for me. They put it on me, and I got better.Jean: I don’t believe that.Chandra: Well, I didn’t either for a while. But you know what? When I was 20 I took it off and I put it in a drawer for a little while. And then, I started to get sick again. And I didn’t get better. I was just sick all the time. And then I remembered the necklace, and I put it on. And after that, I was fine.Jean: Wow.Unit 11 Travel “They lost my luggage!”Angela: I’m thinking about going to Costa Rica —Trevor: Great. I went to Costa Rica once —but I had a terrible time getting there —Angela: Oh, yeah? What happened?Trevor: Well, when I got to the airport, I realized I didn’t have my passport —Angela: Oh no.Trevor: So I called a friend —and he broke into my house —Got my passport and brought it to me. But I missed that flight so I had to stay overnight in San Francisco.Angela: Oh, that’s too bad.Trevor: Yeah. So I got the flight the next day —and of course on the way we had engine trouble —so we had to stop in Mexico City —I was stuckthere for another, like, 22hours while they got the part.Angela: Oh, my gosh!Trevor: And I mean stuck. They wouldn’t even let us out of the airport —Angela: You’re kidding!Trevor: I’m telling you. So finally, we, like, after all this time, I got to Costa Rica two days late and-Angela: And don’t tell me, your luggage isn’t there.Trevor: You guessed it. I go into the airline office to complain and there was this really wonderful woman working at the counter.Angela: Oh, yeah?Trevor: And she was really nice and helped me out —Angela: Mm-hmm —Trevor: ——and we sort of hit it off —Angela: Yeah? And then what?Trevor: About two months later we got married!Unit 12 Food “What’s for dinner?”Rob: Hey, Tony! What’s up?Tony: Hey, Rob. Check this out. I got a package from my Mom.Rob: Oh, yes! Cookies, I hope.Tony: Nah, it’s a cookbook. Twenty-Minute Meals. It’s perfect for us, don’t you think?Rob: Yeah, I guess. But I wish she would’ve sent you cookies instead. Tony: Think about it, though. No more instant ramen, no more fast-food burgers. Twenty minutes in the kitchen, and voila! We have a well-balanced meal. Are you in?Rob: Whatever you say, Chef Tony. Let’s have a look. How about this? Super Nachos. Now that’s my kind of food.Tony: All right! Let’s get started. What do we need?Rob: What we really need is for you to find a girlfriend who can cook.Tony: Yeah, right. And then you’ll find one, too, and they can take turns cooking for us. So what are the ingredients?Rob: Hmm —chips, salsa, can of chili, and shredded cheese. That sounds easy enough.Tony: Well, we’ve got half a bag of nacho chips. Think that’s enough?Rob: It’ll have to be. Let’s see what’s in the fridge. We’ve got lots of soda —Half a submarine sandwich —Cheese! We’ve got that —Oh, it’s kind of moldy, though.Tony: Kind of? It’s green! Do we have any chili?Rob: Sorry, man, I think I ate it the other night.Tony: That wasn’t yours. Anyway, I had a coupla cans. There must be at least one left.Rob: Let’s see —Box of cereal —some instant ramen —and a jar of peanut butter. That’s it.Tony: Oh, rats. It looks like we can’t have nachos tonight after all.Rob: I guess not. Well, what’s it gonna be? Instant ramen for the third night in a row? With peanut butter?Tony: I’m so sick of that junk! Let’s go to the supermarket and get what we need to make Super Nachos.Rob: Yeah, and on the way, let’s stop for hamburgers or a pizza.Tony: Yeah, cool.Unit 13 Schedules “I’ll pencil it in.”Manager: Ok, time to get up, women! Your public is waiting for you!Woman1: Huh? What day is it?Manager: It’s Wednesday. We’re in Middleburg. Ohio, tonight at the Summer Fest in the town park.Woman2: Yeah. Hope it doesn’t rain.Manager: Then tomorrow it’s up to Cleveland to play for Sarah’s induction intothe Hall of Fame, followed by an autograph signing session.Woman1: Wish it was us being inducted. The first all-girl rock band in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame —What’s on for Friday?Manager: Friday we have to be in the studio in Akron. We’re doing a live online chat on MTV . Come on guys. You’ll love it. It’s at 4:00, and then we’ve in the Starlight Dome that night.Woman1: Where are we playing Saturday?Manager: Pittsburgh, at the Waterfront Fair. We’ll be there Sunday afternoon, too.Woman2: This schedule is brutal. When do we get a day off?Manager: Hah! We’re booked through the weekend, but we have a light schedule on Monday. We just have to drive out to record the new CD in St. Louis, but at least you can sleep on the bus. Hmm?Unit 14 Weather “It’s raining cats and dogs.”Alex: Grandma, what are these pictures?G: These are pictures of Alaska.Alex: That’s where you grew up, right?G: That’s right, dear —I lived there until I was 19 years old.Alex: Is that you in this picture?G: Yes, that’s me —And my sister Ruth —and our dog, Kusko. That wasout behind our house.Alex: Wow. It looks cold!G: Yes, that was in the winter —and it was cold —It snowed a lot! And boy, Kusko just loved the snow. Ruth and I and Kusko used to play in the snow for hours.Alex: Did you make snowmen?G: Oh, we made some great snowmen —Alex: Is that you in this picture, too?G: Yes, that’s me and Ruth again —I guess we were both in high school then ——Alex: Where are you?G: We were hiking near Seward —We hiked a lot in those days.Alex: But where’s the snow?G: Well, it doesn’t snow ALL the time in Alaska, you know. That was in the springtime —Spring was a great time for hiking —It was a little muddy, though —Alex: Oh ——G: Look, here’s a picture of Ruth now, outside her house.Alex: That’s Aunt Ruth’s house, in Alaska? I thought everybody lived in igloos! G: (laughing) Oh, no. Most people live in regular houses! —aren’t those flowers lovely?Alex: You mean, flowers grow there too?G: Of course. In the summer everything just blooms —it’s sunny and the weather is warm —Alex: Warm? You mean, it was warm enough to go swimming?G: Oh, we all went swimming in July and August —the water was cold —But swimming was so much fun —Alex: Was summer your favorite season?G: You know, I love all the seasons, but I think my favorite season was autumn.The leaves in the mountains turning to gold —I always loved that sign of the changing seasons —Look, here’s a picture of the mountains near our house in the fall —Alex: Wow, Grandma, I’d like to go to Alaska sometime.G: Well, Alex, I’ve got an idea. Let’s go to Alaska together sometime.Alex: Yeah, Grandma, that’d be great.Unit 15 Lifestyle “It’s so convenient.”[music]——Okay, sit back in your chair. And let your hands rest loosely in your lap. Close your eyes. Now lift your shoulders up and then let them fall. Breathe in, filling your lungs with air. Now let your breath out very slowly. Imagine you are on a beach. See the sand, the trees and the water. Feel the soft sand below you. Let your feet sink into the sand. Look at the gentle waves in the water. The waves are coming in ——and going out. You’re breathing slowly and calmly, like the waves ——Feel the warm sun on your skin. Oh, you feel good. You’re relaxed. You’re well and happy. Now, see yourself slowly leaving the beach. Your body is warm and relaxed. You come back to your daily life with new energy and joy. And now, slowly, open your eyes.。
新编大学英语视听说第二册第二单元答案
Optional Listening 5
Track2-2-OL-9 Answers 1. traditional 2. greetings 6. business card 7. jump and nod and have fun 3. learning 8. for luck 4. trip 5. nervous 9. start laughing 10. relax
p32 A: a, b, e, f, d B: greeting, kissing, big hug, kiss on the cheek, Bowing, shaking hands p33 B: teaching, trip, nervous, has, having
p34 A: what are they doing, Tokyo, nervous, nothing, joking, fun p35 C: like this, That's cool, That's great, I'm a little nervous about, though, There's no need to be nervous, I'm kind of worried about, Don't worry, Everything's going to be fine, Let's see, like this, You're natural, come on, You guys p36 A: cadaeaafb
Optional Listening 2
Track2-2-OL-4 Answers 1. That’s for use 2. vacation drugs 3. They’re doing great 4. project 5. AIDS 6.
大学体验英语听说教程2(第二版)听力原文
Experi encin g Englis h Listen ing & Speaki ngLevel04 Unit 1 Introd uctio ns“You’ll really like him.”Alice: Look, therehe is.Jean: Who?Alice: Robert, the guy I’ve been telling you about.Jean: Oh. The guy you’re goingout with?Alice: I wish. The guy I WANT to go out with.Jean: Oh, he’s really handsome. Um, let’s go talk to him.Alice: Oh, OK. I’ll introduce you. I thinkyou’ll really like him. Hi, Robert. Robert: Oh, hi.Alice: Have you met my friend, Jean?Robert: Hey, Jean. I thinkwe’ve met before.Jean: We have? Where?Robert: Last Decemb er, at Sam’s party.Jean: Oh, Sam.Robert: Oh? Aren’t you goingout with him anymore?Jean: No, we brokeup a couple of mouths ago.Robert: Oh—Oh, really?Unit 2 Person ality“What do you like abouthim?”Sheri: Hey, I went out with the neatest guy over the weekend!Jeremy: Yeah, what’s he like?Tall?Handsome?Sheri: Not really.Jeremy: Dressnice? Drive a nice car?Sheri: Not especially.Jeremy: Then he must be buff. Does he work out a lot?Sheri: No—But he has a nice smile—Dimples. I like dimples. He’s kind of cute.Jeremy: And that’s what you like abouthim?Sheri: No, it’s more than that. He’s sensitive.Jeremy: Sensitive? How can you tell?Sheri: Well, we went to this really romantic movie, and therewas this really sad part, and, and he—Cried.Jeremy: He cried?Sheri: Yeah, he just criedand he didn’t try to hide it or anything. It was so sweet.Jeremy: Oh—You like that, huh? Well, I cry at movies, too!Unit 3 Home “The view is great.”Sean: This is Sean McCain, live with JulieMorris, from Gemini One, the internatonal spacestation. Julie, can you hear me?Julie: Yes, I can hear you.Sean: Julie, can you tell us, what is it like living on the Gemini One?Julie: The Gemini One is wonderful. It’s not so different from living on Earth, really. We have jobs, friends, entertainment, natural beauty. And we have all the modern conveniences that you have on Earth.Sean: What modern conveniences?Julie: Well, we have movietheaters, game centers, musicclubs, shops, restaurants—Sean: How aboutfood? How do you get your food?Julie: I go shopping, just like everyone on Earth. You can get any type of food here.Sean: Is food expensive?Julie: Some of it is. The stuffthat’s imported from Earthis very expensive. Like a banana from Earthcan cost $100. But most food is reall y cheap.Sean: Do you miss getting away to the countryside or the mountains?Don’t you miss nature?Julie: Well, we have lots of nature up here. I can go hiking and mountain biking, riding in the hills, take a swim in a beautiful lake. It’s reallybeautiful up here.Sean: How do people get around up there?Julie: Oh, just like we do down there. We have electric cars and trains, but not airplanes.Sean: What do you like most aboutliving in the spacestation?Julie: Well, the air is clean. There’s no pollution, and it’s easy to get aroun d. It’s really an idealworld.Sean: And what do you like least?Julie: Well, it’s kind of expensive to fly home to Earthto see my parents for the holidays.Unit 4 Techno logy“How does it work?”Cindy: What the heck is that?Dave: It’s a Thai magazine.Cindy: Thai? You can read Thai?Dave: Well, a little.Cindy: How?Dave: I went to Thailand last summer and I livedwith a Thai friend and his family. I had such a greatexperienceI want to go back. Cindy: Why? What was your experiencelike?Dave: Well, I started to learnsome Thai—And practiced talking with people and ordering in restaurants and everybody was so nice—You know, Thailand is called the Land of the Smiles—They even smiled when I made a mistake speaking the language. The peopl e were beautiful. Everythingwas beautiful. It changed my life. Cindy: But I’ve always heardthat Thai was impossibleto learn. Dave: Maybefor some people but not for me. I mean it is totally different from English. The writing system is different, they use different tones, everythingis different, but I really want to learnit. I want to understandmore when I go back.Cindy: I wish I felt that way aboutlearning French. MaybeI should studyanother language.Dave: No, Cindy, it’s not the language. You’ve just got to get into it.Unit 5 Nation aliti es “All around the world”Steve: I can’t believe thesepeople. I can’t believe what they do.Trish: Calm down, Steve. What are you talking about? What is it this time?Steve: Look at this. I just bought a donut. I’m so sick of the clerkwrapping each pastry individually, then taping the bags shut, then putting thosebags in another bag, folding it down, and then taping that bag shut. I can’t take it anymore. It’s crazyand it’s bad for the environment.Trish: How long have you been living here? Don’t you know that’s the way itis?Steve: I just want them to stick‘emin a napkin for me, so I can eat whileI’m walking to class.Trish: Thereyou go again. Don’t you know it’s rude to eat whileyou walk?Steve: I’m so tiredof this place. I don’t have time to sit down and eat.People here are too inflexible, and they have too many rules. Trish: Yeah, right, Steve, so you’re gonnaconvert everybody here to your way of doingthings?Steve: Yeah, therehas to be more individualfreedom to do whatever you want.Trish: Why don’t you just relaxand go with the flow?Steve: Go with the flow? The wholesystem is a wasteof my time. The clerks here should learnhow to be more efficient, like in the U.S. Trish: What are you talking about? When I was in the U.S., the clerks were really rude. They just ignore you, and seem offended if you want anything. Don’t you thinkit’sbetter this way?Steve: Are you kidding?Trish: Well, I kind of like it. It’s nice to relaxand enjoythe moment while your packages are beingwrapped. I like all of the traditions, and the care and attention that people give you, and the manners.To me, it’s a wonderful placeto live.Steve: I thinkyou’re nuts.Trish: You’re not gonnalast long, mate.Unit 6 Identi ty “What’s your number?”Int: So, Ms. Spencer, why did you applyfor this job at CNN?Amy: Well, I’ve always wanted to be a journalist, and I like traveling.And, you can interview lots of important people.Int: Tell me aboutyour experiencein journalism.Amy: Um—Well, I make a newsletterfor my family. And I worked on my high school newspaper. And I read a lot of newspapersand newsmagazines—Int: Do you thinkyou’re qualified for the prestige of this job?Amy: Absolutely. I’ve takenacting lessons. And I look good on camera. And I travel a lot so I thinkI’d be good as a foreign correspondent.Int: What aboutteamwork? Have you ever worked as part of a team? Amy: Of course, I was really greatat sports in high school, and—Int: You don’t seem to have much experienceas a writer.Amy: Well, that’s not exactly true. I write a lot of e-mail to my friends. Int: And you haven’t takenany journalismcourses, have you?Amy: Well, I took a classin modern film, and one in communications, or something like that.Int: Well, thanks, Ms. Spencer. We’ll be in touch.Unit 7 Family“I really take aftermy dad.”Nate: Are theseyour parents?Jane: Yeah, that’s my wholefamily.Nate: Oh. You look a lot like your mom—Especiallyyour eyes, very deep, beautiful eyes.Jane: Oh, thankyou—Nate: And the same figure—Same shape.Jane: Uhh, hey, I don’t want to hear that. I may look like my mom, but I really take aftermy dad.Nate: Really, in what way?Jane: We’ve both very adventurous. My dad was, like, into motorcycles when he was younger—And he was in one of those, you know, motorcycleclubs.Nate: You mean, like a motorcyclegang?Jane: Yeah—But that was before he was married. I’ve been riding a motorcyclemyself sinceI was 17.Nate: You? No way!Jane: Yeah, I’ve always done stufflike that.Nate: Really, like what else?Jane: Well, surfing, snowboarding—My dad and I even went skydiving once. We didn’t tell my mom, though. She wouldhave killed us!Unit 8 Direct ions“Are you lost?”Woman: Moshi—moshi. Gengosentea —Father: Hello—Hello—Veronica —veron—Ve-ro-ni-ca Smith—Is Veronica Smiththere, please?Woman: Ah, Ah —Veronica —sensei —Veronica —sensei? Ah, wait a moment, please ——Father: [muttering to himself]Wait a moment? What’s wrong? Veronica: Hello.Father: Hello, Veronica. Is that you?Veronica: Yes, Dad. It’s me.Father: Whereis this place? Somebody was speaking Japanese to me. I mean, did I call the rightnumber?Veronica: Dad, you called the school number. And you’re luky I’m here now. Dad, I told you. Don’t call the school number. Remember? Father: Yes, but you didn’t give me your home phonenumber. Why didn’t you call me?Veronica: I just got here a few days ago —Okay, let me give it to you. Are you ready?Father: Uh, ready. Ready. Okay.Veronica: Okay. It’s 798-55-4123.Father: 798-55-4123.Veronica: Oh, oh, wait. Dial the country code. And that’s 81 —and then —and then the number.Father: Why is the number so long?Veronica: Because it is, Dad.Father: Do you have a placeyet?Veronica: Yeah. Let me give you the address. Are you ready?Father: Um —yeah. Okay. What is it?Veronica: It’s one dash one dash one fifty-five —Uegahara B356.Father: Uh, w-wh-wait. Wait. One —one what? Why is it so long?Veronica: Dad, I’ve got to go I’ll send it to you by e-mail. Bye.[Kiss sound]Father: But, what’s your e-mail address?Unit 9 Jobs “The benefi ts are great!”Kevin: Hey, Cathy, I found a good placefor a vacation this summer. Cathy: What is it?Kevin: It’s called Camp Star.Cathy: Hmmm. Lookspretty. But what can you do there?Kevin: It’s kind of isolated.Cathy: Isolated? What do you mean?Kevin: It’s off the coast, and you have to take a boat to get there. This week’s program is that you hike and hear lectures and talk aboutcurrent issues.Cathy: Wheredo you stay? Tents?Kevin: No, it’s an old hotel. They have a couple of rules, though.Cathy: Uh-huh?Kevin: It says here there’s no TV and you can’t use any electricalappliances.Cathy: No TV? And no electrical—Wait a minute. What aboutmy notebook computer?Kevin: No, no computers, and there’s only one telephone on the wholeisland.Cathy: What? So I won’t be able to checkmy e-mail either?Kevin: You’ll get by. It’ll be fun! Look, you can read, and talk, and think. And everymorning you go for a long hike.Cathy: Ahh. Sounds like work.Kevin: I thinkit wouldbe relaxing. I’d like to get away from the phonefor a week. And I thinkit’d be good for you.Cathy: So you’re telling me there’s no TV, no computers, and I have to wake up everymorning to go hiking. Why on earthwouldanybo dy want to go there?Unit 10 Style“It meansa lot to me.”Jean: I’m ready, are you? Why don’t you take that necklace off before you go in the pool?Chandra: Oh, this? No, I nevertake it off. I wear it all the time. I’ve had it sinceI was a kid.Jean: Really? You’re worn it sinceyou were little? Why?Chandra: Well, when I was a baby, I livedin India. And I was sick all the time, so my parents took me to a doctor. And, well, the doctor at first did n’t want to treatme because —Jean: What: Why?Chandra: Well, because I was a girl.Jean: Huh? Because you were a girl?Chandra: Yeah, well, that’s the way it was. Anyway, so my parents took me to this witchdoctor, and I —Jean: A witchdoctor?Chandra: Yeah, well, I guessyou couldcall her a —I don’t know, a spiri tual healer. She was an old womanin our village. And she took a look at me and she said I needed silver.Jean: Silver?Chandra: Yeah. She said I needed silver so that I couldget better. And then my grandmother went to a jeweler and she had this silver necklace made for me. They put it on me, and I got better.Jean: I don’t believe that.Chandra: Well, I didn’t either for a while. But you know what? When I was20 I took it off and I put it in a drawer for a little while. And then, Istarted to get sick again. And I didn’t get better. I was just sick all the time. And then I rememberedthe necklace, and I put it on. And afterthat, I was fine.Jean: Wow.Unit 11 Travel“They lost my luggag e!”Angela: I’m thinking aboutgoingto CostaRica —Trevor: Great. I went to CostaRica once —but I had a terrible time getti ng there—Angela: Oh, yeah? What happened?Trevor: Well, when I got to the airport, I realized I didn’t have my passport —Angela: Oh no.Trevor: So I called a friend —and he brokeinto my house—Got my passport and brought it to me. But I missed that flight so I had to stay overnight in San Francisco.Angela: Oh, that’s too bad.Trevor: Yeah. So I got the flight the next day —and of course on the way we had engine trouble —so we had to stop in Mexico City —I was stucktherefor another, like, 22hours whilethey got thepart.Angela: Oh, my gosh!Trevor: And I mean stuck. They wouldn’t even let us out of the airport —Angela: You’re kidding!Trevor: I’m telling you. So finally, we, like, afterall this time, I got to CostaRica two days late and-Angela: And don’t tell me, your luggage isn’t there.Trevor: You guessed it. I go into the airline office to complain and there was this really wonderful womanworking at the counter. Angela: Oh, yeah?Trevor: And she was really nice and helped me out —Angela: Mm-hmm —Trevor: ——and we sort of hit it off —Angela: Yeah? And then what?Trevor: Abouttwo months laterwe got married!Unit 12 Food “What’s for dinner?”Rob: Hey, Tony! What’s up?Tony: Hey, Rob. Checkthis out. I got a package from my Mom.Rob: Oh, yes! Cookies, I hope.Tony: Nah, it’s a cookbook. Twenty-Minute Meals. It’s perfect for us, don’t you think?Rob: Yeah, I guess. But I wish she would’ve sent you cookies instead. Tony: Thinkaboutit, though. No more instant ramen, no more fast-food burgers. Twenty minutes in the kitchen, and voila! We have a well-balanced meal. Are you in?Rob: Whatever you say, Chef Tony. Let’s have a look. How aboutthis?SuperNachos. Now that’s my kind of food.Tony: All right! Let’s get started. What do we need?Rob: What we really need is for you to find a girlfriendwho can cook. Tony: Yeah, right. And then you’ll find one, too, and they can take turnscooking for us. So what are the ingredients?Rob: Hmm —chips, salsa, can of chili, and shredded cheese.Thatsounds easy enough.Tony: Well, we’ve got half a bag of nachochips. Thinkthat’s enough? Rob: It’ll have to be. Let’s see what’s in the fridge. We’ve got lots of soda —Half a submarine sandwich —Cheese! We’ve got that —Oh, it’s kind of moldy, though.Tony: Kind of? It’s green! Do we have any chili?Rob: Sorry, man, I thinkI ate it the othernight.Tony: That wasn’t yours. Anyway, I had a coupla cans. Theremust be at leastone left.Rob: Let’s see —Box of cereal —some instant ramen—and a jar of peanut butter. That’s it.Tony: Oh, rats. It lookslike we can’t have nachos tonight afterall. Rob: I guessnot. Well, what’s it gonnabe? Instant ramenfor the thirdnightin a row?With peanut butter?Tony: I’m so sick of that junk! Let’s go to the supermarket and get what we need to make SuperNachos.Rob: Yeah, and on the way, let’s stop for hamburgersor a pizza.Tony: Yeah, cool.Unit 13 Schedu les “I’ll pencil it in.”Manager: Ok, time to get up, women! Your public is waiting for you! Woman1: Huh? What day is it?Manager: It’s Wednesday. We’re in Middleburg. Ohio, tonight at the Summer Fest in the town park.Woman2: Yeah. Hope it doesn’t rain.Manager: Then tomorrow it’s up to Cleveland to play for Sarah’s induction into the Hall of Fame, followed by an autograph signing session.Woman1: Wish it was us beinginducted. The firstall-girl rock band in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame —What’s on for Friday?Manager: Friday we have to be in the studio in Akron. We’re doing a live online chat on . Come on guys. You’ll love it. It’s at 4:00, and then we’ve in the Starlight Dome that night.Woman1: Whereare we playing Saturday?Manager: Pittsburgh, at the WaterfrontFair. We’ll be thereSunday afternoon, too.Woman2: This schedule is brutal. When do we get a day off?Manager: Hah! We’re booked through the weekend, but we have a lightschedule on Monday. We just have to driveout to record the new CD in St. Louis, but at leastyou can sleepon the bus. Hmm?Unit 14 Weathe r “It’s rainin g cats and dogs.”Alex: Grandma, what are thesepictures?G: Theseare pictures of Alaska.Alex: That’s whereyou grew up, right?G: That’s right, dear —I livedthereuntilI was 19 yearsold.Alex: Is that you in this picture?G: Yes, that’s me —And my sister Ruth —and our dog, Kusko. That was outbehind our house.Alex: Wow. It lookscold!G: Yes, that was in the winter —and it was cold —It snowed a lot! And boy, Kuskojust lovedthe snow. Ruth and I and Kuskoused to play in the snow for hours.Alex: Did you make snowmen?G: Oh, we made some greatsnowmen —Alex: Is that you in this picture, too?G: Yes, that’s me and Ruth again—I guesswe were both in high school then ——Alex: Whereare you?G: We were hiking near Seward —We hiked a lot in thosedays. Alex: But where’s the snow?G: Well, it doesn’t snow ALL the time in Alaska, you know. That was in the springtime—Spring was a greattime for hiking —It was a little muddy, though —Alex: Oh ——G: Look, here’s a picture of Ruth now, outside her house.Alex: That’s Aunt Ruth’s house, in Alaska? I thought everybody livedin igloos!G: (laughing) Oh, no. Most people live in regular houses! —aren’t those flowers lovely?Alex: You mean, flowers grow theretoo?G: Of course. In the summer everythingjust blooms —it’s sunnyand the weather is warm —Alex: Warm? You mean, it was warm enough to go swimming?G: Oh, we all went swimming in July and August —the waterwas cold —But swimming was so much fun —Alex: Was summer your favorite season?G: You know, I love all the seasons, but I thinkmy favorite season was autumn. The leaves in the mountains turning to gold —I always lovedthat sign of the changing seasons —Look, here’s a picture of the mountains near our housein the fall —Alex: Wow, Grandma, I’d like to go to Alaska sometime.G: Well, Alex, I’ve got an idea. Let’s go to Alaska together sometime. Alex: Yeah, Grandma, that’d be great.Unit 15 Lifest yle “It’s so conven ient.”[music]——Okay, sit back in your chair. And let your handsrest loose ly in your lap. Closeyour eyes. Now lift your shoulders up and then let them fall. Breathe in, filling your lungswith air. Now let your breath out very slowly. Imagine you are on a beach. See the sand, the treesand the water. Feel the soft sand belowyou. Let your feet sink into the sand. Look at the gentle wavesin the water. The wavesare coming in ——and goingout. You’re breathing slowly and calmly, like the waves——Feel the warm sun on your skin. Oh, you feel good. You’re relaxed. You’re well and happy. Now, see yourself slowly leaving the beach. Your body is warm and relaxed. You come back to your dailylife with new energy and joy. And now, slowly, open your eyes.21。
新标准大学英语视听说教程(2)听力原文_Unit+2
Unit 2-Conversation 1Kate: Come in. Hey, Janet.Ja n et: Hi Kate, are you busyKate: Yes, I'm just doing an essay. But it's great to see you. So what's newJanet: Well, nothing much.Kate: You look a bit fed up. What's bugging you Janet: Well, I had a phone call from my parents and it made me feel homesick. It happens every time they call, and it gets me down.Kate: I'm sorry to hear that. I know how you feel.I love speaking to my mum and dad, but I always feel miserable after the call.Janet: My dad doesn't say much, and I want to speak to him, but I wish I knew what to say.Kate: Don't let it get to you. My dad doesn't say much on the phone either. I call, he answers the phone, and says, "Hi, I'll pass you to your mother." It's really irritating.Janet: But I miss him and my mother a lot, and I like to hear his voice.Kate: Just tell him what you're up to.Janet: Sometimes I feel as if I made a mistake leaving home and coming to Oxford. Sometimes I feel like a moody teenager.Kate: Try not to worry about it, Janet. It's normal to feel like that. I understand how you feel, but I bet everything will be fine next term. You'll get used to it. Hey, why don't you do what I doJanet: What's thatKate: When my dad calls, I ask him for more money! He usually says no, but at least I get to hear his voice!Janet: Maybe. I'm sorry to take up your time, Kate, but I must go now. Bye!Kate: Wait a minute ...!Unit 2-Conversation 2Kate: I think I may have upset Janet last night. Mark: What happenedKate: She came to see me. I was busy doing an essay but I was really pleased to see her. She'd had a call fromhome, and said she was feeling homesick.Mark: Poor kid! It must be tough when you guys living so far away from home.Kate: I tried to make her laugh, told her not to worry about it, and that it was normal to feel miserable. Suddenlyshe looked miserable, and then she got up and said, "I must go now" and left my room. It was really sudden.I feltas if I'd said something wrong.Mark:Maybe she was just being polite. It was probably because she realized you were working and didn't want todisturb you.Kate: I just wonder if she found it difficult to talk about her feelings with me. Maybe I shouldn't have tried tomake her laugh Perhaps she thought I wasn't taking her seriously.Mark: I wouldn't worry about it. Put yourself in her shoes. How would you feel if you were a student at college inChinaKate: I know. That's why I feel bad. If only she had stayed longer! I wish I could have helped her more. Janet: Hey, everyone!Mark: Hi Janet, you look cheerful!Janet: Yes, I've just got my essay back. I got an alpha minus!Kate: What an amazing grade! Well done.Mark: I'm really happy for you, Janet.Janet: I feel on top of the world!Unit 2-Outside viewSebastienHi. I'm Sebastien. I'm from Germany. Um, the idea of IQ of a measure of your brain power has been around for a while, but recently there's been this new idea of the EQ - your emotional quotient. And by now, it's actually almost being regarded as more important. If you look at it, businesses will... Well, they will prefer employing people with great EQ. Well, of course, IQ cannot be disregarded, but um, EQ does have its importance as well. Uh, I believe that, um,...I mean, people, most people will have, um, their basic means of communicating with other people. Most people are somewhat socially adept, and just like most people have, you know, a basic general knowledge. But then, what I think really is the difference between IQ and EQ, I mean, you can have a "brainiac", and they will be great at most things they do, but if you just can't get along with him, if you just can't communicate with him, I mean, you know, he's not really that useful.KimHi. This is Kim. I'm originally from Korea, and I wasraised in California. And today, we are going to talk about the differences between IQ and EQ -IQ meaning your intelligence, EQ meaning your emotions. Now, in ... When I was, when I was a little,little boy in Korea, I had to take ... I think I'd taken like two or three IQ tests before the age often, which is when I moved to California. So, I guess we stress a lot of importance on intelligence, on having great IQ1 scores. But after I moved to the States, I learnt how to associate with people, and along the lines that this word EQ came up, you know, emotional, caring lout... It's basically how you deal with people, how you make people feel, and how people make you feel. t hink they're equally as, as important, but it seems that in the Eastern world they kind of stress on that a lot more back in the days. But I think again, you know, now that with Internet and people are communicating so much faster, there's a better mixture of the two I link. There's a stress on EQ in Korea as well, and a stress on IQ in the State s. Thank you.TedHello. My name is Ted, and I'm from the United States of America. Today, I'm going to talk a little bit about IQ or EQ - which is most important, or which is more important. Now, for a long time when I was growing up, people said, "IQ. What's your IQ Take an IQ test." But then EQ, your emotions, how you interact with people, that became very important. And I think they're ... that people might be onto something with that, because your EQ - how you deal with people, how you interact with people - is important. Now, a big part of this, in my opinion, is listening. I know I'm talking a lot right now, but if you want to get along well with people, you have to listen to them, so just take a minute, maybe shut your mouth for a minute, and listen to others, and then you can understand and communicate with them in a better way. So, part ofEQ, I think, is listening - listening to others - and it can be more important than IQ.Unit 2-Listening inNews reportAccording to recent studies, the number one fear people have above everything else, including death, is of public speaking. People can become very anxious when they have to speak in front of an audience. The symptoms can range from slight nervousness with hands shaking or sweating to full-on panic: the heart beating very quickly, the body shaking, the inability to speak or move.The symptoms of fear of public speaking can begin before the event. People imagine that they will forget what they are going to say, or imagine that the audience will see how nervous they look and will think badly of them. The cause of their fear of public speaking is their belief that they will fail and be embarrassed.Researchers say that the fear of public speaking is associated with the fear of rejection. People who have to stand up in front of an audience believe that the audience will not like them or will not like what they say, and will reject or make fun of them.1 What is the news report mainly about2 Why do people fear public speaking according to researchersPassage 1Presenter We're fortunate to have as our guest today DrJenna Hudson, who has just written a book about how colours affect us in our surroundings, especially in the world ofadvertising. It's called Market Colours. Dr Hudson, which arethe most common colours in advertising and marketing Dr Hudson Well, of course, it depends what image the marketing team wish to project with their products.So forexample, we often think of blue as a cold colour, but it alsomakes you feel peaceful, quiet, and it doesn't suggest strongemotions. So it's a favourite for banks and insurance companies, who wish to suggest the image that they aretrustworthy. And for selling products, it's often used tosuggest something is pure and fresh.Presenter What about redDr Hudson You can sell almost anything with red.It's a hot colour, which suggests a feeling of energy and even passion. It grabs your attention, and can make people buy almost anything. You often see red on magazine covers. But if you use it too much, it looks cheap and may make people tired. And orange has a similar effect to red, it's upbeat and happy, it suggests pleasant feelings and images. Most people react well to orange, and it's especially popular in advertising and on packaging for baked food. Presenter What about yellow, for instanceDr Hudson Yellow is the colour of sunshine and it's a positive, happy colour, so it's used a lot in advertising. But it's also often used for warning signs, direction signs, and so on, where you have toread the message quickly and at a distance. Presenter What about less popular colours for advertisingDr Hudson Surprisingly, green isn't used much in advertising except for garden products, It's friendly and restful. It can be cool and soothing, the colour of apples and mint, but it can also be quite strong and many people associate it with unpleasant ideas of decay or slimy creatures.Presenter But most colours are not primary colours, they're a combination.Dr Hudson Absolutely. So yellow-orange is common, and often used to give an impression of style and class, it looks like gold. But it's not often used in letters because it's not very strong. And yellow-green reminds people of feeling sick. Blue-green works well as a cool colour, suggesting freshness, and is sometimes used for toothpaste products, bathroom products, food and household cleaning products. It has many of the advantages of blue without the disadvantages of green. Presenter Fascinating. Thank you very much, Dr Hudson. Market Colours by Dr Jenna Hudson is on sale from next week, priced £...Passage2Presenter What makes you embarrassed, SallySally Oh, I'm easily embarrassed. If anybody notices me or looks at me, I get very embarrassed. When people sing me Happy Birthday on my birthday, I get very embarrassed.Presenter And what makes you upsetSally When people are selfish, people who think only of themselves. And cruelty -I can't bear people who are cruel, especially to animals or children.Presenter Jake, what makes you depressedJake I hate it when it rains, and I don't like people who look down on me, who think they're superior to me without any reason.Presenter And what makes you angryJake When people don't behave properly in public, bad behaviour like dropping litter or people pushing each other on the bus or the train. Presenter Andrew, what makes you cheerful Andrew I like to see everyone around me being happy and having a positive attitude towards the future, optimistic people.Presenter And what makes you jealousAndrew Well, to be honest, I just never feel jealous. I can't see the point of it.Presenter Monica, what makes you proudMonica I'm proud when I'm successful, especially in my work. Being recognized by my boss for what I can do makes me feel really proud. Oh, and my family. I'm very proud of them.Presenter And what makes you nervousMonica Every time I teach a new class.The night before I'm very nervous. You don'tknow what the kids are going to be like andhow they might behave, or if they're going tolike you.Presenter Anything elseMonica Doing interviews like this.。
大学体验英语视听说原文unit2
大学体验英语视听说原文unit2Unit 2Lesson 1, Audio“Most people you meet know more about comics than I do,” laughs Naif Al-Mutawa, creator of The 99, the world’s first comic-book series whose superheroes are based on Islamic culture.“Strength, honor, truth, mercy, invention, generosity, wisdom, tolerance—these are some of the superpowers possessed by my heroes,” emphasizes Al-Mutawa. “No one hero has more than a single power, and no power is expressed to the degree that God possesses i t,’’ he adds. There are 99 young heroes from 99 countries, from all walks of life. All of them are Muslim, but not all are Arabs, and the number is almost evenly split between boys and girls. As Al-Mutawa explains, whenever these characters collaborate to solve problems, there is an implicit message of tolerance and acceptance, a theme central to the series.Unlike many comic book heroes, the 99 do not use weapons. “They use the gifts they have within themselves,” Al- Mutawa notes, adding that “The 99 is not about what kids shouldn’t be doing. It’s about learning how to use the power within them to make a difference.”Although the series is not religious, it aims to communicate Islamic virtues which are, as viewed byDr. Al-Mutawa, universal in nature. “The 99 is all about making a conscious choice not to let others define who you are. It is about being proactive in choosing the backdrop against which you are to be judged. Islamic culture and Islamic heritagehave a lot to be proud and joyful about. The 99 is about bringing those positive elements into global awareness. Now it does.”Lesson 2, AudioThe Danger of a Single Story (Part I)I’m a storyteller. And I would like to tell you a few personal stories about what I’d like to call “the dange r of the single story.”I was an early writer. And when I began to write stories in pencil with crayon illustrations that my poor mother was obligated to read, I wrote exactly the kinds of stories I was reading. All my characters were white and blue-eyed. They played in the snow. They ate apples. Now, this despite the fact that I lived in Nigeria. I had never been outside Nigeria. We didn’t have snow. We ate mangoes.I come from a conventional, middle-class Nigerian family. And so we had, as was the norm, live-in domestic help, who would often come from nearby rural villages. So the year I turned eight we got a new house boy. His name was Fide. The only thing my mother told us about him was that hisfamily was very poor. My mother sent yams and rice, and our old clothes, to his family. And when I didn’t finish my dinner my mother would say, “Finish your food! Don’t you know? People like Fide’s family have nothing.” So I felt enormous pity for Fide’s family.Then one Saturday we went to his village to visit. And his mother showed us a beautifully patterned basket, made of dyed raffia, that his brother had made.I was startled. It had not occurred to me that anybody in his family could actually make something. All I had heard about them is how poor they were, so that it had become impossible for meto see them as anything else but poor. Their poverty was my single story of them.Home listening1. programs into2. stuck3. honors-level class4. fixed their cold stares5. called out to me6. cosists solely of7. everything in between 8. colorblind9. has done nothing to change my personality10. define who I am and what actions I take in life.。
大学英语视听说2Unit2听力原文
Unit2Ⅰ。
Lead-in1.This is a difficult question, for most of us enjoy both. But if you press me with this question, I should say that personally Iprefer watching a DVD at home. It is true that watching a movie at a theater has a number of advantages. For example, the sound effects are much better. When you hear guns firing in a theater, you feel as if you were on a real battlefield.Moreover, the presence of an audience can create a good atmosphere. When you watch a comedy on TV by yourself, you may be amused by the funny words and actions, but you are unlikely to laugh out loud. In a theater, on the other hand, you may laugh heartily when the whole audience bursts into wild laughter. In spite of those pluses for the theater, I have to say that I prefer to stay home and watch the same movie on DVD. In this way I feel more relaxed. I don't have to sit on a chair.Instead, I can lie on a sofa. I can drink tea or coffee while watching the movie. I can also press the PAUSE button, go to the kitchen or toilet, and then come back to continue the movie. More importantly, if I don't understand a section of the movie,I can replay it. Obviously, the advantages of viewing at home outweigh the advantages of viewing it at a theater.2.Different people have different choices, each with their own reasons. Generally, older people prefer old, classic movies,while young people choose contemporary movies, though we can find many exceptions to that pattern. It is reasonable for older people to favor the traditional movies of their time. When they see such movies, their memories of the past will be activated. It is not uncommon for us to observe that when elderly people see things in a movie that they personally experienced, they get excited and even shed tears. Some doctors say this sort of memory stimulation can have healing effects and slow down memory loss. While I understand that older people have good reasons to choose old movies, I prefer movies on contemporary themes. New movies are superior in many respects. First of all, the technology has improved, and therefore we can enjoy better scenes. Second, the directors, actors and actresses have all improved their skills. When you look at Chinese movies of the 1950s, you may find some actors and actresses talk or act somewhat artificially. Third, contemporary movies are often closer to our daily lives, and after seeing them, we can understand our society better. In other words, new movies have better educational value. Of course, the advantages of modern movies are not limited only to those I've just named. But they are reasons enough for me to make my choice.3.Occasionally I do enjoy seeing a foreign movie. It can take my mind off to a distant land. The outlandish setting oftenexcites me, and the different values tend to give me much food for thought. However, my lack of background information often requires me to make too many inferences, and sometimes I cannot understand certain parts of the movie. In such cases I may feel less entertained. By comparison, I feel more at home with Chinese movies. I can easily associate the scene and lines with the historical background. I can readily understand witty conversation and implied meanings. Sometimes I can even predict what is going to happen from the speaker's tone or gesture. Still, it is true that Chinese movies cannot yet compete with Western movies in filming technology. I do hope the next generation of Chinese movies will make further improvement.4.Certainly I want to see the movie first. A movie is meant chiefly to entertain, while a book may have a stronger educationalfunction in addition to its entertainment function. If one reads the book first, one will know the outcome of the movie in advance. With hardly any suspense, the movie will lose much of its appeal in spite of its colorful scenes. On the other hand, if we see the movie first, we can still appreciate the corresponding book. The book is usually longer than the adapted movie, and therefore you can still find a lot of new stuff. What's more, while reading a book, you can stop from time to time to think about the deeper meaning. So you see, after seeing the movie, you can still enjoy the book.Ⅲ.Listening InTask2:A Great ActorThere was once a great actor who could no longer remember his lines. After several years of searching, he finally found a theater that was willing to give him a try. The director said, "This is the most important part, and it has only one line. At theopening you walk onto stage carrying a rose. You hold the rose to your nose with just one finger and thumb, smell it deeply and then say the line in praise of the rose: 'Ah, the sweet smell of my love.'" The actor was excited. All day long before the play he practiced his line over and over again. Finally, the time came. The curtain went up, the actor walked onto the stage, looked at the audience, and with great emotion said the line, "Ah, the sweet smell of my love." The audience exploded in laughter. Only the director was furious! "Ahhhhhh! You damned fool!" he cried. "You've ruined my play! You've ruined me!" The actor was puzzled, "What happened? Did I forget my line?" "No!" shouted the director. "You forgot the rose!"Task3: Movie ReviewsI love movies! And after I see them, I like to comment on them. These are movies I saw this year that I would like to recommend: Among comedies I highly recommend "Monsoon Wedding". It's an Indian movie. The story is about an Indian wedding. Preparations for the wedding bring out funny and sad situations touching on love and a past rape. This movie shows some of the wonderful customs of India, and the importance of family and love. It's great!Among dramas, I like "Adaptation". It is an excellent movie! But for me the first part of the movie was too fast to follow.I hope to see it again on DVD with captions."The Pianist" is set in the Second World War. It's about a young Polish-Jewish pianist, who lives in Warsaw with his family. The Nazis sent his family to die in the concentration camps. He was safe, but would have died without unusually good luck and the kindness of a few non-Jews. This is a powerful movie with thought-provoking themes."Rabbit-Proof Fence" is set in the 1930s in Australia, and it's based on real events. It is about three native girls, who are separated from their families by the racist police who send them to special centers. There the girls are taught practical skills, and the government tries to integrate them into white Australian society. They ran away from the camp and walked 1,500 miles to find their mothers. This is a sad, touching story that you should not miss.Ⅴ.Let’s TalkAlfred HitchcockAlfred Hitchcock was a British director. His movies frequently show innocent people caught up in situations beyond their control or even understanding.Hitchcock preferred the use of suspense to surprise in his movies. In surprise, the director provides the viewer with frightening things. In suspense, the director tells or shows things to the audience which the characters in the movie do not know, and then skillfully builds up tension around what would happen when the characters finally learn the truth.Hitchcock had a great sense of humor. Once at a French airport, a suspicious customs official looked at Hitchcock's passport, which was marked simply PRODUCER. The curious official asked, "And what do you produce?" "Gooseflesh." replied Hitchcock.Alfred Hitchcock always managed to make a brief appearance in his movies: He was sometimes getting on a bus, or crossing a street, or walking in front of a store, or across the courtyard in an apartment. However, for the movie Lifeboat in 1944, he was faced with a difficult problem. The entire movie was set in a lifeboat out at sea, and there were only a few characters in the boat. Originally, he wanted to float by as a dead body, but he was afraid he'd sink! His clever solution was to place a photograph of himself in a newspaper that one of the characters read during the course of the movie.Ⅵ.Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Only One LinePeter had always wanted to be an actor, but never succeeded because he had a hard time memorizing lines. A friend of his told him about a small part in a play. He promised Peter that he could do it because he'd only have to remember one line. Peter decided to take the part. His only line was, "Listen, I hear the guns roar!" Peter practiced and practiced, "Listen, I hear the guns roar!" On the opening night of the play Peter was very nervous. Backstage, he practiced his line, over and over again, "Listen, I hear the guns roar! Listen, I hear the guns roar!" Finally came his turn, Peter went onto stage. He heard a loud BOOM and cried out in spite of himself, "WHAT THE HELL WAS THAT?"Task3:The Secret of the Next Harry Potter BookThe Harry Potter books rapidly became one of the most in-demand book series among young readers and have earned large sums of money. Movies based on the books won several Oscar nominations. Readers are now keen to know the plot of the next book.Harry Potter movie fans will get a long-awaited treat. The movie Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets is finally about to come out. This time around, Harry discovers a frightening secret at Hogwarts School. Eager readers of the first four Harry Potter books are also trying to discover a secret. The secret plot of the fifth book in the series. Because of the long wait since Book Four, they are guessing many things. Some think that Professor Lupin will die or that Harry and his friend Ron may be related!J. K. Rowling herself has only said that Book Five will be shorter and scarier than Book Four. To make sure her readers hear only rumors, she locks all her ideas for the books in a hidden place. Since the next book does not come out until 2003, for now Harry's secret is safe with her!。
新编大学英语视听说教程 unit2 文本
Unit 2Part twoListening 1Mrs. Black was having a lot of trouble with her skin, so she went to her doctor. However he could not find anything wrong with her. So he sent her to the local hospital for some tests. The hospital, of course, sent the results of the tests directly to Mrs. Black's doctor. The next morning, he telephoned her to give her a list of the things that he thought she should not eat, as any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble.Mrs. Black carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper, which she then left beside the telephone while she went out to a meeting.When she got back home two hours later, she found her husband waiting for her. He had a big basket full of packages beside him, and when he saw her, he said, “Hell o, dear. I have done all your shopping for you.”“Done all my shopping?” she asked in surprise. “But how did you know what I wanted?” “Well, when I got home, I found your shopping list beside the telephone,” answered her husband, “so I went down to the shops and bought everything you had written down.”Of course, Mrs. Black had to tell him that he had bought all the things the doctor did not allow her to eat!Listening 2Do you speak British or American EnglishAmerican and British people both speak English, of course, but sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between British and American English.First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don't say all the letters in each word. For example, Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don't know”, or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What do you say?”Sound is not the only difference between British and American English. The two languages have different words and expressions for some things. For example, some words for clothing are different. Americans use the word “sweater”, but the British say “jumper”. Americans wear “vests” over their shirts, but British people wear “vests” under their shirts. Americans talk about “pants”or “slacks”, but the British talk about “trousers”. The British chips are American French fries. A British chemist is an American drugstore. In Britain, if you are going to telephone friends, you “ring them up”. In America, you “give them a call”.There are also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans almost always use the helping verb “do” with the verb “have”. They might say, “Do you have an extra pen?” The British often ask the question a different way. They might say, “Have you got an extr a pen?”These differences can be confusing when you are learning English. But when the same language is used in different places, it is understandable that it changes in each place.Lestening3(Mr. and Mrs. Jones are having a conversation one evening while Mrs. Jones happens to be looking at some of the textbooks her daughter, who is in the fifth grade, is using.) Mrs. Jones: Listen to what this book says. It really makes me angry! When talking about the settling of the western part of the U.S., it say s, “MEN by the thousands headed west.” Then on the very same page it says, “The average citizen in the United States is proud of HIS heritage.”Mr. Jones: What's wrong with that? It's true. I don't understand why you are angry. Mrs. Jones: Why? Because women are left out!Mr. Jones: Everyone knows when the author says “men” or “his” in those sentences that the author means to include women.Mrs. Jones: I think you are wrong. When young people read these sentences, they simply do not form a mental image which includes females.Mr. Jones: Mm. Do you have other examples?Mrs. Jones: Yes I do! This book mentions “MAN-made improvements that have raised America's standard of living”. A child will not think that females as well as males have made contributions when reading this.Mr. Jones: I still don't think it's very important.Mrs. Jones: Of course you don't! You're a man. But don't you want our daughter and other little girls to have the idea that they can be important citizens in their country, just as other women have been in the past?Mr. Jones: Well, I guess you're right. I hope not all textbooks are like that.Part threePractice oneAn Equal-Opportunity EmployerWalking down the street, a dog saw an ad in an office window. “Help wanted. Must typ e 70 words a minute. Must be computer literate. Must be bilingual. An equal-opportunity employer.”The dog applied for the position, but he was quickly refused. “I can't hire a dog for this job,” the office manager said. But when the dog pointed to the line that read “Anequal-opportunity employer”, the office manager sighed and asked, “Can you type?” Silently, the dog walked over to a typewriter and typed a letter without a mistake. “Can you operate a computer?” the manager inquired. The dog then sat down at a computer, wrote a program and ran it perfectly.“Look, I still can't hire a dog for this position,” said the office manager. “You have fine skills, but I need someone who's bilingual. It says so right in the ad.”The dog looked up at the manager an d said, “Meow.”Practice twoSome Statistics About LanguagesThere are about 5,000 languages in the world, and the one with the most number of speakers is Mandarin, with about 650,000,000 native speakers. English has around 350,000,000 native speakers.One of the most common surnames in the world is Zhang: There are about 350,000,000. Smith is the most common English surname: There are around 80,000 in England and Wales and an estimated 2,382,509 in the United States.The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary, which has 20 volumes, 21,728 pages, 290,500 main entries, and around 59,000,000 words. It lists the definitions of around 615,000 words. The Webster's International Dictionary lists about 450,000 words.The chemical name for a protein that has 1,913 letters is considered to be the longest word in English.Practice threeWeather or notRamon Romero is a seventeen-year-old boy from Bolivia. He speaks Spanish and a little bit of English.Ramon lives in the United States now, in Little Rock, Arkansas, with the Hutchinsons. They are not his real family. His real family is back in Bolivia. They cannot come to America because they have jobs and duties in their country and aren't able to leave. However, they do want their son to have an American education and be fluent in English. He misses his family and wishes to see them. It seems that no one understands his true feelings. It is difficult to listen to English all the time and then to express his thoughts in English. His American family is very nice to him and helps him in every way. In return, Ramon does little things to help the family. For instance, he takes the dog for a walk every morning and every evening.When he comes back from the morning walk, he tells Mrs. Hutchinson about the weather. This tells her how to dress her four-year-old son. On Tuesday, Mrs. Hutchinson asks, “How is the weather today?”Ramon answers, “It rain.”“No, Ramon, in English we say, 'It's raining.'”On Wednesday, it rains again.“It's raining today,” reports Ramon.On Thursday, it snows. On Friday, the sun finally shines. Ramon is very happy that he doesn't have to wear boots or carry an umbrella. He comes into the house with a big smile on his face.“How's the weather today?” asks Mrs. Hu tchinson.“Oh, today I am very happy,” replies Ramon. “There is no weather.”Practice fourNick: Hi, Dieter. OK?Dieter: Oh, hi, Nick. Yes, I'm fine, except that I had a big problem ordering my drink. I didn't think my English was so bad!Nick: Your English is very good! What kind of problem?Dieter: Well, look at this beer I've got here—this warm, brown, English beer—it wasn't what I wanted!Nick: Why, what did you ask for?Dieter: Well, I just asked for a small beer. Then the barman asked what type of beer and said lots of names that I didn't understand—and something about a pie or a pine. I didn't understand anything!Nick: Oh, no! He probably said a pint! In English you don't ask for a big or a small beer. You ask for either a pint or a half. A pint's the big one.Dieter: So this one I've got here is a half?Nick: Yes, that's a half of bitter. Bitter's the name for that type of beer.Dieter: Ah, that's what he said—bitter! Well, it's very different from the beer we drink in Germany, I must say.Nick: Yes, I know. They call the German type of beer lager. So you have to ask for a half of lager, or a pint of lager.Dieter: OK. I understand that now. My another problem was chips. I asked for a packet of chips, and the barman said something strange—that they don't have chips in the evening, only at lunchtime. What did he mean?Nick: Yes, they have fish and chips, but I think you meant crisps. In England, chips are fried potatoes, you know, French fries. The ones you buy in a packet are crisps.Dieter: Well, in the end I didn't get anything to eat. So you see, I did everything wrong!Part fourSection oneLearning to Communicate in Another LanguageLearning to communicate in another language may be very difficult and frustrating at times, but it can also be one of the most rewarding experiences in your life. Being able to communicate in another language will open doors for you to experience a world of new people, places, and ideas. It will offer you a look at cultures from every part of the earth. And if you have the opportunity to live in another culture, the experience will show you many things—above all, about your own culture. It will reveal cultural similarities and differences that you have never noticed in the past. In addition, the experience can also show you a great deal about your own personal beliefs, attitudes, and perceptions. Within a short time in another culture, you will find that you begin to learn a great deal about yourself and your own country and culture.Section twoMen and Women Have Different Styles in ConversationMy wife and I visited her family in Mexico ten months after we were married. I had been working on my Spanish and was looking forward to practicing it. On our first evening there,the entire family held a party for us. I spent a lot of time entertaining the children, one of whom enjoyed explaining to me in great detail.Later I said to my wife, “I really thought my Spanish had improved, but when I was talking with Rolando, no matter how hard I concentrated, I couldn't understand a thing he was saying.”“No one can,” she replied, “he's still learning how to talk.”Section threeMen and Women Have Different Styles in ConversationAt an early age, little girls' conversation is less definite and expresses more doubts, while little boys use conversation to establish status with their listeners.These differences continue into adult life. In public conversations, men talk more and interrupt other speakers more. In private conversations, men and women speak in equal amounts, although they say things in a different style. For women, private talking is a way to establish and test intimacy. For men, private talking is a way to explore the power structure of a relationship.Teaching is one job which shows the differences between men's and women's ways of talking. When a man teaches a woman, he wants to show that he has more knowledge, and hence more power in conversation. He uses his language to show this. When a woman teaches another woman, however, she is more likely to take a sharing approach and to encourage her student to join in.But it doesn't suggest that women are naturally more helpful. Actually, women feel they achieve power by being able to help others.。
新视野大学英语视听说教程2Unit2答案
Unit 2, Book 2II Listening SkillsMaking inferences1.W: From what I can remember, the director asked us to rehearse this a hundred times.M: One hundred times? Is the director out of his mind?Q: What does the man imply?2. M: Do you think we have made enough food for the party?W: The refrigerator is about to explore.Q: What does the woman imply?3. W: She said she might become a famous movie star.M: Y es, and pigs might fly.Q: What does the man mean?4. M: Although the man often plays a bad guy in movies, in real life he has a heart of gold.W: So does a hard-boiled egg.Q: What does the woman mean?5. W: What a beautiful sunset!M: Don‟t blink. Y ou might just miss it.Q : What does the man mean?III. Listening INTask 1: Waiting for the New Harry Potter MovieAmy: I‟m so excited about finally seeing this movie!Peter: Me too. I‟m crazy about Harry Potter. Have you heard that J.K. Rowling has added another book to the series?Amy: She‟s already written Book Seven? I‟m still waiting for Book Five…Peter: I know. Who isn‟t? At least we have the movies to watch in the meantime.Amy: By the way, have you seen the trailer yet?Peter: Yeah. It was great! I think the movie itself will be really scary.Amy: It surely will! All that writing on the wall in blood … It scares me to death just to think about it!Excited/crazy; book; Seven; Book Five; the trailer; scary; the writing; in blood Task 2: A Great ActorThere was once a great actor who could no longer remember his lines. After several years of searching, he finally found a theater that was willing to give him a try. The director said, “This is the most important part, and it has only one line. At the opening you walk onto stage carrying a rose. Y ou hold the rose to your nose with just one finger and thumb, smell it deeply and them say the line in praise of the rose: …Ah, the sweet smell of my love.‟” The actor was excited. All day long before the play he practiced his line over and over again. Finally, the time came. The curtain went up, the actor walked onto the stage, looked at the audience, and with great emotion said theline, “Ah, the sweet smell of my love.” The audience exploded in laughter. Only the director was furious! “Ahhhhhh! Y ou damned fool!”he cried. “Y ou‟ve ruined my play! Y ou‟ve ruined me!”The actor was puzzled, “What happened? Did I forget my line?”“No!” shouted the director. “Y ou forgot the rose!”1. D2. C3. D4. A5. BTask 3: Movie ReviewsI love movies! And after I see them, I like to comment on them. These are movies I saw this year that I would like to recommend: Among comedies I highly recommend “Monsoon Wedding”. It‟s an Indian movie. The story is about an Indian wedding. Preparations for the wedding bring out funny and sad situations touching on love and a past rape. This movie shows some of the wonderful customs of India, and the importance of family and love. It‟s great!Among dramas, I like “Adaptation”. It is an excellent movie! But for me the first part of the movie was too fast to follow. I hope to see it again on DVD with captions.“The Pianist” is set in the Second World War. It‟s about a young Polish-Jewish pianist, who lives in Warsaw with his family. The Nazis sent his family to die in the concentration camps. He was safe, but would have died without unusually good luck and the kindness of a few non-Jews. This is a powerful movie with thought-provoking themes.“Rabbit-Proof Fence” is set in the 1930s in Australia, and it‟s based on real events. It is about three native girls who are separated from their families by the racist police who send them to special centers. There the girls are taught practical skills, and the government tries to integrate them into white Australian society. They ran away from the camp and walk 1,500 miles to find their mothers. This is a sad, touching story that you should not miss.1. He likes to see movies and comment on them2. Four3. Three4. Onewedding, love and a past rape; customs, family and lovefast, on DVD; concentration camps, sage, luck, the kindness;native girls; from their families, special centers; integrate;ran away, 1,500 miles, mothersIV. Speaking OutModel 1Sample dialogueA: Hi, are you busy this weekend?B: Y es. What‟s on your mind?A: I‟ve got two tickets for the car exhibition. Would you like to go with me?B: Sure. Thanks for your invitation.A: It‟s nothing.B: I‟ve been wanting to see the exhibition, but it was not at all easy to get a ticket. How did you manage to get two tickets?A: A friend of mine works at the exhibition center. She was able to get three free tickets.B: Wow, people are paying almost 100 yuan for a ticket on the black market. Thank you verymuch indeed for inviting me.A: No problem.Model 2Sample dialogueA: What did you think about The Lion King?B: Well … I think this cartoon was pretty good, but not as good as Beauty and the Beast. It‟s a killer flick (…a killer flick‟ means …a great movie‟).A: Really? But I think The Lion King was unbelievably good.B: I thought it was just OK. Why do you think so?A: Well, it‟s so interesting that the lives of the lions were similar to the lives of human beings. B: Y ou‟re right. The murder in The Lion King was almost the same as the murder in the Shakespearean play Hamlet.Model 3Sample dialogueA: What do you think about the movie?B: I think the plot was first-rate. But I don‟t think the character development was so strong.A: Yes, the characterization was rather weak. Do you think it is because of the casting of the movie?B: No, the cast was strong. But the acting was rather poor. And the lines are not interesting at all. A: Well, maybe. But I liked the heroine of the movie. She is excellent.B: Y eah, I liked her too. She‟s adorable!V. Let‟s TalkAlfred HitchcockAlfred Hitchcock was a British director. His movies frequently show innocent people caught up in situations beyond their control or even understanding.Hitchcock preferred the use of suspense to surprise in his movies. In surprise, the director provides the viewer with frightening things. In suspense, the director tells or show things to the audience which the characters in the movie do not know, and then skillfully builds up tension around what will happen when the characters finally learn the truth. Hitchcock had a great sense of humor. Once at a French airport, a suspicious customs official looked at Hitchcock‟s passport, which was marked simply PRODUCER. The curious official asked, “And what do you produce?”“Gooseflesh.” replied Hitchcock.Alfred Hitchcock always managed to make a brief appearance in hisw movies: He was sometimes getting on a bus, or crossing a street, or walking in front of a store, or across the courtyard in an apartment. However, for the movie Lifeboat in 1944, he was faced with a difficult problem. The entire movie was set in a lifeboat out at sea, and there were only a few characters in the boat. Originally, he wanted to float by as a dead body, but he was afraid he‟d sink! His clever solution was to place a photograph of himself in a newspaper that one of the characters read during thecourse of the movie.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Only One LinePeter had always wanted to be an actor, but never succeeded because he had a hard time memorizing lines. A friend of his told him about a small part in a play. He promised Peter that he could do it because he‟d only have to remember on line. Peter decided to take the part. His only line was, “Listen, I hear the guns roar!”Peter practiced and practiced, “Listen, I hear the guns roar!” On the opening night of the play Peter was very nervous. Backstage, he practiced his line, over and over again, “Listen, I hear the guns roar! Listen, I hear the guns roar!” Finally came his turn, Peter went onto stage. He heard a loud BOOM and cried out in spite of himself (不由自主地), “WHA T THE HELL WAS THA T?”1.memorization lines2. remember one line3. I hear the guns roar4. a loud boom5. his lineTask 2: An Interview with J.K RowlingQ: How did you get the idea for Harry Potter?A: I was traveling on a train between Manchester and London and the idea for Harry just fell into my head. At that point it was essentially the idea for a boy who didn‟t know he was a wizard.Q: Did you always plan to write Harry‟s story in more than one book? If so, how many?A: I always conceived it as a seven-book series because I decided that it would take seven years, from age eleven to seventeen, inclusive, to train as a wizard, and each of the books would deal with one year of Harry‟s life at the school.Q: Any clues about the next book?A: I don‟t want to give anything away, but I can tell you that the books are getting darker. Harry‟s going to have quite a bit to deal with as he gets older. Sorry if they get too scary!Q: Of the many things you must have heard people say about Harry Potter, w hat are some of your favorites?A: My very favorite was from a twelve-year-old Scottish girl who came to hear me read at the Edinburgh book festival. At the end of the festival, the queue for signing was very long. When the girl finally reached me, she said, “I don‟t W ANT there to be so many people here, because this is MY books!” That is exactly how I feel about my favorite books. Nobody else has a right to know them; let alone like them!1. T2. F3. F4. T5. FTask 3: The Secret of the Next Harry Potter BookThe Harry Potter books rapidly became one of the most in-demand book series among young readers and have earned large sums of money. Movies based on the books won several Oscar nominations. Readers are now keen to know the plot of the next book.Harry Potter movie fans will get a long-awaited treat. The movie Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets is finally about to come out. This time around, Harry discovers a frightening secret at Hogwarts School. Eager readers of the first four Harry Potter books are also trying to discover a secret, the secret plot of the fifth book in the series. Because of the long wait since Book Four,they are guessing many things. Some think that Professor Lupin will die or that Harry and his friend Ron may be related!J.K Rowling herself has only said that Book Five will be shorter and scarier than Book Four. To make sure her readers hear only rumor, she locks all her ideas for the books in a hidden place. Since the next book does not come out until 2003, for now Harry‟s secret is safe with her!1. D2. C3. A$. B。
大学体验英语视听说教程第二册Home_Listening(修订版完美)
Unit 1Home Listening.............International business is a term used to collectively describe all commercial transactions (private and governmental, sales, investments, logistics, and transportation) that take place between two or more nations. Usually, private companies 1) __undertake____ such transactions for profit; governments for profit and for political reasons. It refers to all business activities which involve cross 2) border____ transactions of goods, services and resources between two or more nations. Transaction of economic resources include capital, skills, people, etc. for international production of physical goods, and services such as finance, banking, 3) ___ insurance construction, etc.The increase in international business and in foreign 4) investment___has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in 5) _negotiation__ in an international arena as their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to 6) ___participate___in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation.In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been 7identified that undermine the negotiator’s position, two of which, in particular, are directness and 8) impatience. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits.9) In order to solidify the relationship, they may choose indirect interactions Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. 10) without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding.Unit 2Home.............ListeningToday’s leading Chinese brands must learn how to create and manage their brand value on a global scale. It is time for them to re-think their global brand 1) _ strategy, and follow the best practices of the world’s most powerful multi-national brands. While we are still several years away from a Chinese brand appearing on Interbrand’s Best Global Brands, the lessons from the 2) __annualranking are clear — great brands know their strengths and weaknesses and plot effective strategies to 3)___ sustain and improve their value in the future. With the downturn of the global economy, the transformation of the “Made in China” label and the acceptance of Chinese brands overseas can not be made 4) _overnight The first challenge is to improve the quality and safety of all Chinese products. The definition and enforcement of strict 5) standards and the active engagement in environmental protection is a social responsibility for any global player, and a pre-requisite for changing consumer 6) __perceptions overseas.The Chinese government can play a very special role in these difficult times. Leadership means taking short term actions to spur 7) _domesticdemand and enhance the competitiveness of exports. But leadership also means creating a national agenda — like 8)_____innovation_in Japan, design in Korea or engineering in Germany — that serves as a guiding light for Chinese companies eager to make their brand mark on global markets. Now is the 9) ___critical moment for Chinesegovernment and business_Leaders to consider the next stage of ernment and business leaders to consider the next stage of growth. This transformation must not only take place in areas such as technology, quality control and international cooperation, but in brand creation and brand management. Asian companies like Toyota, Sony, Samsung and Hyundai 10) ___which have already traveled the globalization path know that brand value is the key to unlocking shareholder value. Graduate unemployment has increased by 44% in 12 months and is now at its1)highest in 12 years, according to research released today.Some 7.9% of students who left university in 2008 were out of work in January, the Higher Education Careers Services Unit (HECSU) found, up from 5.5% the 2) ___previous year. HECSU warned the picture could be even worse for those graduating this year. The last time levels of 3)__joblessness__ were so high was in 1995–96.The research found that 4) _recruitment_in the public sector bucked the downward graduate employment 5) _trend___, with the number of graduates entering 6) _healthcare teaching and social work increasing.But 7)architecture and building graduates were hit particularly badly, 8) _reflecting the slump in the construction industry, with unemployment nearly tripling from 2.9% in 2007 to 8.5% for those who left in 2008. The proportion of civil engineering graduates without a job increased from 2.4% to 7%.9) ___The proportion of graduates employed in business or financial work fell to7.5%, compared with 8.7% the year before.And the number working as financial and investment advisers or mortgage consultants dropped 19%, with only 1,700 of the 220,065 graduates surveyed getting that kind of job, compared with 2,100 in 2007. 10) ___Among those who revealed how much they earned, the average salary was_£19,677 — up 2% from 2007._. But Scotland saw a rise of 5.6%, to an average of £19,953 —higher than the £19,561 reported in the south-east, traditionally the highest-paid region after London.Unit 3Home Listening.............Graduate unemployment has increased by 44% in 12 months and is now at its 1) highest in 12 years, according to research released today.Some 7.9% of students who left university in 2008 were out of work in January, the Higher Education Careers Services Unit (HECSU) found, up from 5.5% the 2) previous year. HECSU warned the picture could be even worse for those graduating this year. The last time levels of 3)joblessness were so high was in 1995–96.The research found that 4)recruitment in the public sector bucked the downward graduate employment 5) trend, with the number of graduates entering 6) healthcare,teaching and social work increasing.But 7) architecture and building graduates were hit particularly badly, 8) reflecting the slump in the construction industry, with unemployment nearly tripling from 2.9% in 2007 to 8.5% for those who left in 2008. The proportion of civil engineering graduates without a job increased from 2.4% to 7%.9)The proportion of graduates employed in business or financial work fell to 7.5%, compared with 8.7% the year before. And the number working as financial and investment advisers or mortgage consultants dropped 19%, with only 1,700 of the 220,065 graduates surveyed getting that kind of job, compared with 2,100 in 2007.10)Among those who revealed how much they earned, the average salary was_£19,677 — up 2% from 2007. But Scotland saw a rise of 5.6%, to an average of £19,953 — higher than the £19,561 reported in the south-east, traditionally the highest-paid region after London.Unit 4Home Listening.............The study, from Stanford University in the United States, makes gloomyassessments about the future health of the world’s coral reefs. It finds that carbondioxide 1) __emissions_ are making seawater so acidic that coral reefs could begin to disintegrate within a few 2)__decades_. The report states that even ambitious plans to stabilize greenhouse gas emissions, thought by many to be the main 3) ____cause__ of a warming climate, will not be enough to save the reefs. About a third of carbon emissions is soaked up by the world’s oceans, where it 4) _combines__ with seawater to form carbonic acid.The research comes as the Queensland state government in Australia 5) _announces__ a new plan to protect the Great Barrier Reef from 6) __agricultural pollution. The iconic reef is being damaged by pesticides and sediment from farms that seep into waterways. The Queensland government is to spend an 7) _extra_ $30,000,00 to reduce this hazardous run-off. Farmers also will face tougher 8)_environmental_regulations. Queensland Premier Anna Bligh says that man-madethreats present serious challenges to the reef, which is a world heritage site.Coral reefs are common in warm southern and equatorial oceans, and provide homes and feeding grounds for thousands of species, 9) ___including fish that are__important to the diets of millions of people in the developing world. In Asia, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea are among the many countries that rely on reefs to provide food and to draw in tourists eager to explore the ocean.Environmental groups welcome the Queensland plan to protect the Great Barrier Reef. 10)_Farmers, however, argue that they have already taken significant steps to stop_the spread of pollutants from their landsUnit 5Home Listening.............A person’s motivation is combination of desire and energy directed at achievinga goal. 1)influencing someone’s motivation means getting him or her to want to do what you know must be done.People can be motivated by beliefs, values, interests, fear, 2)_worthy_ causes, and other such forces. Some of these forces are 3) internal_, such as needs, interests, and beliefs. Others are external, such as danger, the environment, or 4)_pressure_ from a loved one. There is no simple formula for motivation — you must keep an open viewpoint on human nature. There is a 5)_complex_array of forces steering the direction of each person, and these forces cannot always be seen or studied. Also, if the same forces are steering two different people, each one will act differently. Knowing that different people react to different needs will 6) guide your decisions and actions in certain situations.As a leader you have the power to influence motivation. You should allow the needs of your people to coincide with the needs of your organization. Nearlyall people are influenced by the need for job 7)__security__promotion, raises, and approval from their peers and leaders. Internal forces such as values, morals andethics also influence them. Likewise, the organization needs good people in a wide variety of jobs. Ensure that your people are trained, 8) _encouraged_, and provided the opportunity to grow. Ensure that the way you conduct business has the same values, morals and ethical principles that you seek in your people. 9) _If you conduct business in a dishonest manner, your people will be dishonest to you You should also reward good behavior. 10) _Although a certificate, letter or a thank you may seem small, they can be powerful motivators.The reward should be specific and prompt. Do not say, “for doing a good job.” Cite the specific action thatmade you believe it was a good job. In addition, help your people who are good. We all make mistakes or need help to achieve a particular goal.Unit 6Home Listening.............We all know of cases where negative fan behavior has driven some athletes to perform at less than their best or perhaps even knock them completely out of a competition. “Athleteswant to live up to a high paying 1)__contract__as well as fan expectations. It is the same with Olympians who 2) _strive_ to live up to expectations.Athletes may say they are immune to fans, but we know better. They are like teenagers who say they don’t care what their parents think,” said Daniel L. Wann, who heads the Association for Applied Sport Psychology (AASP) Special Interest Group on Fandom.According to Wann, there has been a good deal of research on fans and their ability to pump up the home team or negatively 3)_impact____on the visiting team. “Some athletes thriv e under this pressure and others don’t. This is where a sports psychology 4)_consultant__ can help.” Wann has been studying the psychology of sports spectators since the mid 1980s, with a particular interest in fan identification (i.e., a fan’s psychological connection to a team), spectator 5)_violence, and the actions of parents as spectators at youth sporting events.A Professor of Psychology at Murray State, Wann works with athletes, teachingthem how to 6)_ address fan behavior. He helps them develop their mental abilities, while the coaches focus on their physical skills. “The key is for 7)__athletes to learn tocompartmentalize what they pay attention to, to be able to tune out the fans but not the coaches. They need to be 8)_ selective between valuable information (from coaches or teammates) versus noise (from fans).”Just as athletes are involved in their sports for a variety of reasons, fans are motivated for different reasons. 9) It is important to remember that fans are driven_by a variety of motives.You can’t paint them with one brush stroke. Some are driven by the entertainment of the sports, some want to see a good contest. 10) _Some are there for social reasons, while others_are there to see beautiful plays.Home Listening.............Capitol Hill Village is one model of innovative programs designed to 9) allow senior_citizens to remain in their homes and part of their communities.William Daroff of United Jewish Communities says, “10)Our older Americans can be seen as a great resource_If you look back at how we dealt with folks who were aging 20, 30 years ago, it wasn’t very creative, not very innovative. But today’s 70 year old is more like yesterday’s 50 year old.”Unit 7Home Listening.............Traditionally, retirement communities and nursing homes have been the destination of senior citizens. But more and more older Americans want to grow old in familiar 1)_surroundings To them, the focus is on staying in their own homes and living in a community with neighbors who have babies or school age children.It is a 2)trend called aging-in-place. But, many people recognize, to remain in their home as long as possible, they are going to need some help. So, they have joined a group called Capitol Hill Village.This is a fee-based organization aimed 3) _primarily at senior citizens. Its executive director, Gail Kohn, organizes volunteers to help members, and if they need 4)_additional services, she manages a referral list of reliable 5) _contractors.. “We have a vendor andthat vendor is going to provide a service and then we 6) arrange with the vendor to call our member,” she explains.Kohn coordinates volunteers and finds 7) reliable plumbers, electricians and other repairmen for her senior citizen members. “We aim at helping them do what needs to be done in order for them to live as 8)_comfortably as possible.”Capitol Hill Village is one model of innovative programs designed to 9) allow senior_citizens to remain in their homes and part of their communities.William Daroff of United Jewish Communities says, “10)Our older Americans can be seen as a great resource_If you look back at how we dealt with folks who were aging 20, 30 years ago, it wasn’t very creative, not very innovative. But today’s 70 year old is more like yesterday’s 50 year old.”Unit 8Home List.............ening1) __Traditional computer viruses were first widely seen in the late 1980s, and they came about because of several factors. The first factor was the spread of personal computers (PCs). Prior to the 1980s, home computers were nearly non-existent or they were toys. Real computers were rare, and they were locked away for use by 2)_experts During the 1980s, real computers started to spread to businesses and homes because of the 3) popularity__of the IBM PC (released in 1982) and the Apple Macintosh (released in 1984). By the late 1980s, PCs were widespread in businesses, homes and college 4)___campuses.The second factor was the use of computer bulletin boards. People could dial up a bulletin board with a modem and download programs of all types. Games were extremely popular, and so were simple word 5) _processor_spreadsheets and other 6) _productivity software. Bulletin boards led to the precursor of the virus known as the Trojan horse. A Trojan horse is a program with a cool-sounding name and 7) __description . so it tricks people into downloadingWhen you run the program, however, it does something “uncool” like erasing your disk. You think you are getting a neat game, but it wipes out your system. Trojan horses only hit a small number of people because they are quickly discovered, the 8)__infected programs are removed and word of the danger spreads among users.The third factor that led to the creation of viruses was the floppy disk. In the1980s, programs were small, 9)_and you could fit the entire operating system . a few programs and some documents onto a floppy disk or two. Many computers did not have hard disks, so when you turned on your machine it would load the operating system and everything else from the floppy disk. 10) _Virus authors took_advantage of this to create the first self-replicating programs.。
新一代(基础篇)视听说教程2 Unit 2 Friendship we live by
same way.
Next page
新一代大学英语(基础篇) 视听说教程 2 Unit 2
Explore 1: Listening and speaking
Listening and understanding
Friendship can be confusing to young adults at times, especially when it comes to friendship with the opposite sex. Now listen to a passage and complete the following outline with what you hear.
Explore 1: Listening and speaking
Passage 1
Passage 2
News report 1
News report 2
新一代大学英语Leabharlann 基础篇) 视听说教程 2 Unit 2
Explore 1: Listening and speaking Passag e1
WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS romantic a. 浪漫的 sensitive a. 敏感的
基础篇 视听说教程 2
2 Friendship
we live by UNIT
CONTENTS
i Prepare i Explore 1 i Explore 2 i Practice i Produce Further listening Additional listening
新一代大学英语(基础篇) 视听说教程 2 Unit 2
新一代大学英语(基础篇) 视听说教程 2 Unit 2
视听说教程2最新完整版(包括单元测试)
视听说教程2最新完整版(包括单元测试)Unit 1 Roll over, Beethoven!II Listening skills1-5: B B D C AIII Listening inTask 1: 1-5: F T F T FTask 2: 1-5: B B D A CTask 3: 1-5: classical, peaceful, relaxing, Jazz, sadness6-10: heavy metal, energy, sporting events, physical labor, road accidentsV Let’s talk1-8: Good Morning to All, success, musical talents, without, second part, replaced, legal action, real owners VI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1-6: special, joke, talent, proud, loud, joy7-12: honesty, dancer, talk, wondered, capture, fanTask 2: 1-5: B A A D CTask 3: 1-5: F F T T T壹:CCDCBfavorite bandNot anymoreno longera big fancollectedthe onesGoing crazyMaybe to youpressurefall in loveget itfrom time to timeGo onmusic videoBCDDACDABA CDCBCUnit 2 What’s on at the cinema?II Listening skills1-5: A D B C BIII Listening inTask 1: 1-5: director, sound effects, good story, think, sad6-9: violent, light-hearted movies, mystery movie, in the futureTask 2: 1-5: D C D A BTask 3: 1-5: film, directors, actors, important, the United Kingdom6-10: viewers, 40 million, Olympic, World Cup, time11-15: artistic value, depth, Best Picture, favor, science fictionV Let’s talk1-5: A B C D DVI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1-5: memorizing lines, remember one line, I hear the guns roar, a loud boom, forgot his lineTask 2: 1-5: A C C A DTask 3: 1-5: F T F T F贰:CBABDa very goodstarringbest-sellera new classicviolentsomewhatbeforethe calmnessdeaththoughtDBDCACCBAB CCDACUnit 3 Every Jack has his Jill!II Listening skills1-5: B A A A AIII Listening inTask 1: 1-5: go out, flaming red, crush, chicken, likes6-9: guts, turn him down, keeping everything, tell herTask 2: 1-5: early, late teens, Double-dating, Group dating, marry6-9: Adult dating, hardly, Blind date, neverTask 3: 3-2-1-5-9-7-6-4-8V Let’s talk1-5: B B C D AVI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1-4: B D C ATask 2: 1-5: the young man’s plans, a nice house, God will provide for us, Don’t worry, sir, play the role of GodTask 3: 1-5: F F T T F叁:BDCDCHe's engagedevenfell in love withswept him off his feetpopped the questiongetting marriedlonelydivorceddifferentCADBABCADD CACBDUnit 4 Beware of adsII Listening skillsGood to the last drop.—Maxwell coffeeMake yourself heard.—Ericsson mobile phoneObey your thirst.—Sprite soda drinkWe lead. Others copy.—Ricoh photocopierNo business to small, no problem too big.—IBM companyDrivers wanted.—Volkswagen carDon’t leave home without it.—American Express credit cardShe works while you rest.—A washing machineIII Listening inTask 1: 1-7: shoes, funny, a lot of life, ad, extra spring, money, tall man8-13: millions of dollars, for nothing, reach the top, hard work, focus on, forgetTask 2: 1-5: F T F F TTask 3: 1-5: A B B C CV Let’s talk1-5: T F T F TVI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1-5: banned tobacco/cigarette ads, young people smoking cigarettes, ways around the law, new customers, old ones, smoking on campusTask 2: 1-5: A C B D DTask 3: 1-5: F T F T F肆:BBCDCWe dochange the imagedo some surveysdifferent age groupsall the timeyour userstargetCAAABCDCDC CBDBCUnit 5 Does your best friend have four legs?II Listening skills1-5: A B B D CIII Listening inTask 1: 4-1-3-5-2-6Task 2: 1-5: A D B C CTask 3: 1-5: C D B A CV Let’s talk1-6: five dollars, chops, worst/lowest quality, barked, finest, money7-12: own/have, followed, apartment house, third floor, scratched on, door13-18: yelled at, stop, smartest/cleverest, lamb chops, looked at, his keyVI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1-5: a dog, delighted/pleased, one of her friends, be close, interview6-9: warn, smell, foretell/predict, a chickenTask 2: 1-5: C B C D DTask 3: 1. in the theater2. a ticket3. well-trained, intelligent, human4. any problem, leave the theater, any other dog5. let the dog in, almost empty伍:ABACAhow isthey seem to beprotects them fromall the timescaring awaythoughthey are lazyavoid being seenmuch fasterlike horsesin GreekBCDACAACBC DBCADUnit 6 What’s in fashion?II Listening skillsDialog 1: D, The first girl (The girl who wears the short skirt)Dialog 2: B, No, she hasn’t.III Listening inTask 1: 1-4: looks funny, looks fine, out of fashion, good on her5-7: out-dated, following the fashion trends, no wonderTask 2: 1-5: fashionable clothes, trends, copied, traditional center, are guarded 6-10: July, great numbers, a high price, starting point, only a partTask 3: 1-5: D A C B CV Let’s talk1-5: different and daring, Teenagers, their legs, shorter and shorter, five inches 6-10: loose morals, never appear, look childlike, women’s liberation, traditional VI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1-5: T F T F FTask 2: 1-7: nervous, afraid, first time, locker, blanket, come out, woreTask 3: 1-4: new clothes, full of clothes, university tuition, clothes in fashion5-7: the Middle Ages, part-time job, not too expensive陆:DDCACtrying ona business suitin a blousecotton tightsa dressa miniskirtto an officecatch more eyessuita typical boyACDBCCBAAD BCDACUnit 7 Does money talk?II Listening skills1-5: B A A D BIII Listening inTask 1: 1-5: banker, loan, saving, save, spend, mortgage, property, property values, risen/gone up/increased by 30 percent Task 2: 1-5: A B D C CTask 3: 1-5: F T F T FV Let’s talk1-7: money, all his money, promise, in the casket, sitting, next to, close8-14: box, locked, foolish, all that money, go back on her word, put the money, checkVI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1-7: the beggar, needed help, careful, a job, a hard time, waste, good luckTask 2: 1-5: D C B D ATask 3: 1-5: T F F T T柒:CDABCgive me a loanWhat forsupportare spendinghard up myselflet him knowget nowhereeasy-goinggeneral managermy luckDCBABBACDA BDCCCUnit 8 Crime does pay!II Listening skills1-6: First, not only, but also, Also, Instead, More importantly7-11: though, Moreover, In fact, Last but not least, for exampleIII Listening inTask 1: 1-5: F T F T FTask 2: 1-5: B D C A CTask 3: 1-6: give out, number, online, sites, credit card, low7-11: outgoing, thieves, offers, mailbox, front doorV Let’s talk4-5-6-7-3-2-1VI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1. freeze2. tall, shorter, red jacket3. his gun, open, the rest of the people4. key, safe5. calm, a medalTask 2: 1-5: A D C D BTask 3: 1-5: F T T F F捌BDDCAin prisonthe greater part ofsmall officethingsthree meals/3 mealsget a breakplay gamesget firedall earsallowon the phonechange placesIn spite ofBCDDABACBC ADABDUnit 9 Are you safe today?II Listening skills1-6: crashing into, at least three, dozens more, big hole, danger, 327-12: 68, 5:48, 18 minutes, terrorism, four, the pilotIII Listening inTask 1: 1-5: T F T F FTask 2: 1-5: D A B C CTask 3: 1-7: candle, couple, six, 190 people, 1,500, 15 percent, nearly 5 percent8-13: about 1 percent, 700 percent, burning candle, away, at least a foot, children and petsV Let’s talk1-5: lost it for drunk driving, stole the car and killed the owner, in the trunk, horrified, calls for backup, I was speeding, too VI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1-5: 120°, burns, candles, blow them out, electrical appliances6-10: flickering lights, smoke alarm, floor plan, exitsTask 2: 1-5: A C C B DTask 3: 1-5: emergency 911, had broken down, woman passenger, No. 15, 15 miles6-9: ambulance, the operator, calm and warm, a boy玖CCADCdriven throughright awaysmells ofrun intogoingLook outhit itthe opposite wayBDACCABDAC BBDADUnit 10 Want freedom from fear?II Listening skills1-8: take off, land, representative, how a plane flies, stays on the ground, short flight, increase, another cityIII Listening inTask 1: 1-5: go camping, planning to go, the mountains, the most beautiful, drive6-11: heights, wonderful views, skip the climbing, clean up, fun, overcomeTask 2: 1-5: T F F T FTask 3: 1-5: C D B A AV Let’s talk1-5: a school examination, the basement, shopping, steps, frightened6-10: come in, the window, toy gun, upstairs, take the dog11-14: have heard, the window, her parents, dial the numberVI Further listening and speakingTask 1: 1-6: first prize, software competition, a trip to, fly, turns, goes pale, a cold sweat, some medicines, cause, a lot of troubleTask 2: 1-5: A C D B ATask 3: 1-5: T T F F T拾CCDDCtwo people/2 peopleWhat's upcampingCare tosnakesscared stiffin the mountainscare forPoisonous oneslikecan youor nothow loudscreamCBDACCBADA DCBBA。
大学体验英语视听说教程第二册答案
视听说期末复习Unit 1Questions1. What is this interview mainly about?It is about McDonald’s business lessons revealed by Paul.2. What was McDonald’s recently voted for?It was voted one of the best places to work.3. Aside from being the author of the book, what else do you know about Paul from the interview? He was a former McDonald’s Executive.4. Why did Paul decide to write a book for other business people and clients?He wanted to teach them business lessons because they lacked basic principles.5. What question is Paul constantly asked?"Tell me how you did it in McDonald's."Home listeningInternational business is a term used to collectively describe all commercial transactions (private and governmental, sales, investments, logistics, and transportation) that take place between two or more nations. Usually, private companies 1)undertake such transactions for profit; governments for profit and for political reasons. It refers to all business activities which involve cross 2)border transactions of goods, services and resources between two or more nations. Transaction of economic resources include capital, skills, people, etc. for international production of physical goods, and services such as finance, banking, 3) insurance construction, etc.The increase in international business and in foreign 4) investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in 5) negotiation in an international arena as their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to 6) participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation.In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been 7)identified that undermine the negotiator’s position, two of which, in particular, are directness and 8) impatience. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. 9)In order to solidify the relationship, they may choose indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator.Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. 10)For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding.Unit2T&FT 1.Sara Bongiorni lived a year without buying Chinese goods.F 2.Sara refused to buy ―Made in China‖ products for political reasons.(It’s nothing against China) T 3.Sara didn’t replace the broken coffeemaker becaus e all inexpensive ones came from China.F 4.Sara spent 35 dollars on a non-China pair of shoes. ( A non-China pair cost them 65 bucks )T 5.Normally Sara would not spend much money on sunglasses.Questions1. Why was CBS News invited to the factory?To convince America that China is cleaning up its toy making act.2. What can give consumers confidence?Good quality.3. How many times are supplies like paint checked?Three times4. How many toy manufactures were shut down?800.5. Who else is to blame for the use of cheaper lead paint?American companiesHome listeningToday’s leading Chinese brands must learn how to create and manage their brand value on a global scale. It is time for them to re-think their global brand 1) strategy, and follow the best practices of the world’s most powerful multi-national brands. While we are still several years away from a Chinese brand appearing on Interbrand’s Best Global Brands, the lessons from the 2)annual ranking are clear —great brands know their strengths and weaknesses and plot effective strategies to 3)_sustain and improve their value in the future. With the downturn of the global economy, the transformation of the ―Made in China‖ label and the acceptance of Chinese brands overseas can not be made 4) overnight. The first challenge is to improve the quality and safety of all Chinese products. The definition and enforcement of strict 5) standards and the active engagement in environmental protection is a social responsibility for any global player, and a pre-requisite for changing consumer 6) perceptions overseas.The Chinese government can play a very special role in these difficult times. Leadership means taking short term actions to spur 7) domestic demand and enhance the competitiveness ofexports. But leadership also means creating a national agenda — like 8) innovation in Japan, design in Korea or engineering in Germany —that serves as a guiding light for Chinese companies eager to make their brand mark on global markets. Now is the 9) _critical moment for Chinese government and business leaders to consider the next stage of growth. This transformation must not only take place in areas such as technology, quality control and international cooperation, but in brand creation and brand management. Asian companies like Toyota, Sony, Samsung and Hyundai 10) which have already traveled the globalization path know that brand value is the key to unlocking shareholder value.Unit 3T&FT 1.A recent survey showed that average salaries in US companies have experienced the smallest increase this year in more than 30 years.T 2.If the bos s doesn’t agree to a negotiated future raise, set a date for your next discussion.F 3.If the boss says that he can’t give you money, ask for less work time.F 4.When talking with your boss about the salary raise, emphasize how hard you have beenworking.T 5.Showing your other offers to your boss would be a bad idea.Questions1. Does Lakshman Achuthan agree with the common definition of recession? Why?No, because he thinks ―recession‖ is really a sequence of events. He believes it is necessary to look at the sequence of indicators to define recession.2. What are the consequences of falling wages?People can’t buy that much and sales fall. /People spend less and sales fall.3. How many people made jobless claims last week?400,0004. According to the reporter, what signs show that a recession is actually in process?Inflation is going up at the fastest rate in 17 years, while wages are not keeping up; and last week 400,000 people made jobless claims.5. What is Lakshman Achuthan’s opinion on the current economic situation?It is in a shallow recession and there are no signs/foundations of a recovery.Home listeningGraduate unemployment has increased by 44% in 12 months and is now at its 1) highest in 12 years, according to research released today.Some 7.9% of students who left university in 2008 were out of work in January, the Higher Education Careers Services Unit (HECSU) found, up from 5.5% the 2) previous year. HECSU warned the picture could be even worse for those graduating this year. The last time levels of3)joblessness were so high was in 1995–96.The research found that 4) recruitment in the public sector bucked the downward graduate employment 5)_trend, with the number of graduates entering 6)_healthcare teaching and social work increasing.But 7) architecture and building graduates were hit particularly badly, 8)_reflecting the slump in the construction industry, with unemployment nearly tripling from 2.9% in 2007 to 8.5% for those who left in 2008. The proportion of civil engineering graduates without a job increased from 2.4% to 7%.9) The proportion of graduates employed in business or financial work fell to 7.5%, compared with 8.7% the year before. And the number working as financial and investment advisers or mortgage consultants dropped 19%, with only 1,700 of the220,065 graduates surveyed getting that kind of job, compared with 2,100 in 2007.10)_Among those who revealed how much they earned, the average salary was_£19,677 —up 2% from 2007. But Scotland saw a rise of 5.6%, to an average of £19,953 — higher than the £19,561 reported in the south-east, traditionally the highest-paid region after London.Unit 4T&FT 1.The smallest climate change can break the natural balance of the Great Barrier Reef.F 2.Turtles may be extinct in 14 years. ( and the turtle population is in decline. In 40 years theremay be none left.)F 3.A change of one or two degrees will not disturb the coral reef’s normal life. ( A change of justone or two degrees can wipe it out)F 4.Coral reefs can lower the temperature on hot days. ( If temperatures get too hot, coral respondsby trying to change the weather.)T 5.The process of bleaching will eventually lead to the death of the coral.Questions1. Why is the crown-of-thorns starfish one of the reef’s greatest enemies?Because it can eat the coral alive.2. How many children can crown-of-thorns starfish produce every year?Six million3. What allows the starfish population to explode?Fertilizers from inland farms.4. How can we effectively control the number of crown-of-thorns starfish?Pick them off reef or inject them with poison.5. Why has the population of crown-of-thorns starfish decreased in recent years?Because the pollution levels have dropped.Home listeningThe study, from Stanford University in the United States, makes gloomy assessments about the future health of the world’s coral reefs. It finds that carbon dioxide 1)_emissions are making seawater so acidic that coral reefs could begin to disintegrate within a few 2)_decades._The report states that even ambitious plans to stabilize greenhouse gas emissions, thought by many to be the main 3) cause of a warming climate, will not be enough to save the reefs. About a third of carbon emissions is soaked up by the world’s oceans, where it 4)_combines with seawater to form carbonic acid.The research comes as the Queensland state government in Australia 5)_announces a new plan to protect the Great Barrier Reef from 6)_agricultural pollution. The iconic reef is being damaged by pesticides and sediment from farms that seep into waterways. The Queensland government is to spend an 7)_extra $30,000,00 to reduce this hazardous run-off. Farmers also will face tougher 8)_environmental regulations. Queensland Premier Anna Bligh says that man-made threats present serious challenges to the reef, which is a world heritage site.Coral reefs are common in warm southern and equatorial oceans, and provide homes and feeding grounds for thousands of species, 9)_including fish that are important to the diets of millions of people in the developing world. In Asia, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea are among the many countries that rely on reefs to provide food and to draw in tourists eager to explore the ocean.Environmental groups welcome the Queensland plan to protect the Great Barrier Reef.10)Farmers, however, argue that they have already taken significant steps to stop the spread of pollutants from their lands.Unit 5T&FF 1.Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft, is now Co-Chair of the world largest education foundation.(is now Co-Chair of the world’s largest charitable foundation)F 2.Bill Gates was born on Oct.26th, 1995. ( Bill Gates was born Oct. 28th, 1955)F 3.Bill Gates’ father was a lawy er and his mother a politician.( His mother was very engaged inpublic matters)T 4.In his childhood Bill Gates was smarter than most children.T 5.Card games at a young age helped Bill Gates develop a competitive spirit.Questions1. What career did Obama eventually decide to pursue?A career as a community organizer.2. What had troubled Obama for most of his life?Racism and poverty.3. Where did Obama move to work?The city's (Chicago) South Side.4. What did much of the struggle of people who had been left behind involve?Laws5. How did Obama pay his tuition in Harvard?By taking out hefty student loans.Home listeningA person’s motivation is combination of desire and energy directed at achieving a goal.1)influencing someone’s motivation means getting him or her to want to do what you know must be done.People can be motivated by beliefs, values, interests, fear, 2) worthy causes, and other such forces. Some of these forces are 3)internal, such as needs, interests, and beliefs. Others are external, such as danger, the environment, or 4) pressure from a loved one. There is no simple formula for motivation —you must keep an open viewpoint on human nature. There is a 5)complex array of forces steering the direction of each person, and these forces cannot always be seen or studied. Also, if the same forces are steering two different people, each one will act differently. Knowing that different people react to different needs will 6)guide your decisions and actions in certain situations.As a leader you have the power to influence motivation. You should allow the needs of your people to coincide with the needs of your organization. Nearly all people are influenced by the need for job 7)_security promotion, raises, and approval from their peers and leaders. Internal forces such as values, morals and ethics also influence them. Likewise, the organization needs good people in a wide variety of jobs. Ensure that your people are trained, 8)_encouraged, and provided the opportunity to grow. Ensure that the way you conduct business has the same values, morals and ethical principles that you seek in your people. 9)_If you conduct business in a dishonest manner, your people will be dishonest to you.You should also reward good behavior. 10)_Although a certificate, letter or a thank you may seem small, they can be powerful motivators. The reward should be specific and prompt. Do not say, ―for doing a good job.‖ Cite the specific action that made you believe it was a good job. In addition, help your people who are good. We all make mistakes or need help to achieve a particular goal.Unit 6T&FF 1.Mr. and Mrs. Scarola feel very lucky since both of them have tickets. (She got a ticket. He didnot.)F 2.Many fans of Michael Jackson feel upset that they can’t enter the Staples Center. (knowingthat I wasn’t going to get in, you know, just to be here for the atmosphere I love)T 3.The number of police officers is larger than at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics.F 4.According to the police, the crowds outside the Staples Center are almost out of control.( Thecrowds have been respectful, they have been orderly, no issues with that …)F 5.Faithful fans of Michael Jackson have raised funds to help organize the memorial service.Questions1. How many soccer fans went to Germany to support their team for the last World Cup?Over 100,0002. How long did British fans stay in Germany to support their team?Three weeks.3. What are the major concerns of England fans about going to South Africa?High costs and security.4. What does Neil Maclaurin say about British fans?They are big followers of sports. /They are very passionate.5. Why did British fans travel to South Africa in June 2009?To support the Lions Rugby Team.Home listeningWe all know of cases where negative fan behavior has driven some athletes to perform at less than their best or perhaps even knock them completely out of a competition. ―Athletes want to live up to a high paying 1) contract as well as fan expectations. It is the same with Olympians who 2)strive to live up to expectations. Athletes may say they are immune to fans, but we know better. They are like teenagers who say they don’t care what their parents think,‖ said Daniel L.Wann, who heads the Association for Applied Sport Psychology (AASP) Special Interest Group on Fandom.According to Wann, there has been a good deal of research on fans and their ability to pump up the home team or negatively 3) impact on the visiting team. ―Some athletes thrive under this pressure and others don’t. This is where a sports psychology 4) consultant can help.‖ Wann has been studying the psychology of sports spectators since the mid 1980s, with a particular interest in fan identification (i.e., a fan’s psychological connection to a team), spectator 5) violence, and the actions of parents as spectators at youth sporting events.A Professor of Psychology at Murray State, Wann works with athletes, teaching them how to6) address fan behavior. He helps them develop their mental abilities, while the coaches focus on their physical skills. ―The key is for 7)athletes to learn to compartmentalize what they pay attention to, to be able to tune out the fans but not the coaches. They need to be 8)selective between valuable information (from coaches or teammates) ver sus noise (from fans).‖Just as athletes are involved in their sports for a variety of reasons, fans are motivated for different reasons. 9) It is important to remember that fans are driven by a variety of motives. You can’t paint them with one brush strok e. Some are driven by the entertainment of the sports, some want to see a good contest. 10) Some are there for social reasons, while others are there to see beautiful plays.Unit 7T&FT 1.For most Japanese retirement means the start of a second life.F 2.Many senior citizens in Japan continue working mainly due to labor shortage. (contribute tothe society)F 3.People who work in government jobs usually retire at the age of 55.(in their late 50s)F 4.Japan’s model can’t be applied to China due to different welfare systems. (can offer somesuggestions to China )T 5.Senior citizens in China are suggested to find a new life after retirement.Questions1.What percentage of China’ population are over 65?Over 8.3%2. How does Mrs. Zhou benefit from her stay at Sijiqing?Thanks to the therapy there,her leg problem has become better.3. Why was it not easy for Mrs. Zhou to get into Sijiqing?She had to wait for several years to get a spot because demand for a place there was so high.4. How many senior citizens Beijing want to live in a nursing home?Over 3oo,ooo5. According to the video, what is the ratio of nursing home beds to the senior population in China?1.6 to 100.Home listeningTraditionally, retirement communities and nursing homes have been the destination of senior citizens. But more and more older Americans want to grow old in familiar 1) surroundings To them, the focus is on staying in their own homes and living in a community with neighbors who have babies or school age children.It is a 2) trend called aging-in-place. But, many people recognize, to remain in their home as long as possible, they are going to need some help. So, they have joined a group called Capitol Hill Village.This is a fee-based organization aimed 3) primarily at senior citizens. Its executive director, Gail Kohn, organizes volunteers to help members, and if they need 4) additional services, she manages a referral list of reliable 5) contractors. ―We have a vendor and that vendor is going to provide a service and then we 6) arrange with the vendor to call our member,‖ she explains.Kohn coordinates volunteers and finds 7)reliable plumbers, electricians and other repairmen for her senior citizen members. ―We aim at helping them do what needs to be done in order for them to live as 8) comfortably as possible.‖Capitol Hill Village is one model of innovative programs designed to 9)allow senior citizens to remain in their homes and part of their communities. William Daroff of United Jewish Communities says, ―10)Our older Americans can be seen as a great resource. If you look back at how we dealt with folks who were aging 20, 30 years ago, it wasn’t very creative, not very innovative. But today’s 70 year old is more like yesterday’s 50 year old.‖ Unit8T&FT1. You can find free safety software on the internet.F2. Viruses rarely change into new forms. (not rarely)T3. A stomach virus may make us lose a few pounds.F4. We can install spyware to avoid some computer problems.T5. A firewall can help us avoid some problems brought by the internet.Question1. What do we need to do when signing up for online services?Scan privacy policies.2. What should we do after making sure an e--mail is fake?Delete the message.3. When did spam comprise more than 80% of all sent email according to Symantec?In May 20084. What should we do after adding some highly rated anti-spam software?Update it as often as possible.5. Who can provide us with free spam filters?Our e-mail or internet service provider.Home listening1)Traditional computer viruses were first widely seen in the late 1980s, and they come about because of several factors. The first factor was the spread of personal computers (PCs). Prior to the 1980s, home computers were nearly non-existent or they were toys. Real computers were rare, and they were locked away for use by 2) experts. During the 1980s, real computers started to spread to businesses and homes because of the 3) popularity of the IBM PC (released in 1982) and the Apple Macintosh (released in 1984). By the late 1980s, PCs were widespread in businesses, homes and college 4) campuses.The second factor was the use of computer bulletin boards. People could dial up a bulletin board with a modem and download programs of all types. Games were extremely popular, and so were simple word 5)processor spreadsheets and other 6)productivity software. Bulletin boards led to the precursor of the virus known as the Trojan horse. A Trojan horse is a program with a cool-sounding name and 7) description, so it tricks people into downloading it. Whenyou run the program, however, it does something ―uncool‖ like erasi ng your disk. You think you are getting a neat game, but it wipes out your system. Trojan horses only hit a small number of people because they are quickly discovered, the 8) infected programs are removed and word of the danger spreads among users.The third factor that led to the creation of viruses was the floppy disk. In the1980s, programs were small, 9) and you could fit the entire operating system, a few programs and some documents onto a floppy disk or two. Many computers did not have hard disks, so when you turned on your machine it would load the operating system and everything else from the floppy disk. 10)Virus authors took advantage of this to create the first self-replicating programs.。
全新版大学英语视听说教程2答案unit2
全新版大学英语视听说教程2答案unit2ListenVocabulary:bfgdaihejcListen for main idea:NTNTFListening skill:11.5 2004 88 10 schools1000000 underwater world leadersListen for details:216 600 5000Extended ListeningExerciseA : If not....ExerciseB: causes b.g effects a.c.d.e.f.ExerciseC : 1.They have taken many measures to cut greenhouse gasemissions to reduce the impact of global warming.2. They can help by saving as much energy as possible indaily life. For example, they can use light bulbs which require less energy, and drive less and walk more.ExerciseD :B BExerciseE:1. Walk if it not far. Ride a bicycle. Use public transportation.2. Consume fewer products and reuse them. Use canvas totesinstead of plastic bags.3. Because many appliances that are plugged in still consume energy.4. Because water companies do not have to expand more energyproviding water.ExerciseF:C A BExerciseG:c taking it very seriouslya worried, concerned, resolved to fight against.b taking active action and determinedExerciseH:d a,c bExerciseI: D A BExerciseJ :40-45%15%40millionExerciseK: To establish a carbon emission permit market.To deepen international cooperation.To ask local governments and departments to recognize the significance and urgency in dealing with climate change .TEDVocabulary:efjgacibhdWatch For main idea: Climate change......Watch For details:B B A A BWatchExerciseF: Arctic change thin less(and less )meltedClimate five-minute breathe numb fingers ExerciseH: come true B. beyond all description A.hitched a ride C. in sheer shock A.in so much agony B.Self test 1-5BBCAB 6-10BACAB听力: BAB ADBA DCB。
大学体验英语听说教程2(第二版)听力原文(最后两题).pptx
family. I had such a great experience I want to go back.
学海无涯
Cindy: Why? What was your experience like? Dave: Well, I started to learn some Thai— And practiced talking with people
学海无 涯
Unit 2 Personality “What do you like about him?”
Sheri: Hey, I went out with the neatest guy over the weekend! Jeremy: Yeah, what’s he like? Tall? Handsome? Sheri: Not really. Jeremy: Dress nice? Drive a nice car? Sheri: Not especially. Jeremy: Then he must be buff. Does he work out a lot? Sheri: No—But he has a nice smile—Dimples. I like dimples. He’s kind of cute. Jeremy: And that’s what you like about him? Sheri: No, it’s more than that. He’s sensitive. Jeremy: Sensitive? How can you tell? Sheri: Well, we went to this really romantic movie, and there was this reallysad
大学体验英语听说教程2(第二版)听力原文(最后两题)
Experiencing English Listening & SpeakingLevel 04Unit 1 Introductions“You’ll really like him.”Alice: Look, there he is.Jean: Who?Alice: Robert, the guy I’ve been telling you about.Jean: Oh. The guy you’re going out with?Alice: I wish. The guy I WANT to go out with.Jean: Oh, he’s really handsome. Um, let’s go talk to him.Alice: Oh, OK. I’ll introduce you. I think you’ll really like him. Hi, Robert.Robert: Oh, hi.Alice: Have you met my friend, Jean?Robert: Hey, Jean. I think we’ve met before.Jean: We have? Where?Robert: Last December, at Sam’s party.Jean: Oh, Sam.Robert: Oh? Aren’t you going out with him anymore?Jean: No, we broke up a couple of mouths ago.Robert: Oh—Oh, really?Unit 2 Personality “What do you like about him?”Sheri: Hey, I went out with the neatest guy over the weekend!Jeremy: , what’s he like? Tall? Handsome?Sheri: Not really.Jeremy: Dress nice? Drive a nice car?Sheri: Not especially.Jeremy: Then he must be buff. Does he work out a lot?Sheri: No—But he has a nice smile—Dimples. I like dimples. He’s kind of cute.Jeremy: And that’s what you like about him?Sheri: No, it’s more than that. He’s sensitive.Jeremy: Sensitive? How can you tell?Sheri: Well, we went to this really romantic movie, and there was this really sad part, and, and he—Cried.Jeremy: He cried?Sheri: , he just cried and he didn’t try to hide it or anything. It was so sweet.Jeremy: Oh—You like that, huh? Well, I cry at movies, too!Unit 3 Home “The view is great.”Sean: This is Sean McCain, live with Julie Morris, from Gemini One, the internatonal space station. Julie, can you hear me?Julie: Yes, I can hear you.Sean: Julie, can you tell us, what is it like living on the Gemini One?Julie: The Gemini One is wonderful. It’s not so different from living on Earth, really. We have jobs, friends, entertainment, natural beauty. And we have all the modern conveniences that you have on Earth.Sean: What modern conveniences?Julie: Well, we have movie theaters, game centers, music clubs, shops, restaurants—Sean: How about food? How do you get your food?Julie: I go shopping, just like everyone on Earth. You can get any type of food here.Sean: Is food expensive?Julie: Some of it is. The stuff that’s imported from Earth is very expensive. Like a banana from Earth can cost $100. But most food is really cheap.Sean: Do you miss getting away to the countryside or the mountains? Don’t you miss nature?Julie: Well, we have lots of nature up here. I can go hiking and mountain biking, riding in the hills, take a swim in a beautiful lake. It’s really beautiful up here.Sean: How do people get around up there?Julie: Oh, just like we do down there. We have electric cars and trains, but not airplanes.Sean: What do you like most about living in the space station?Julie: Well, the air is clean. There’s no pollution, and it’s easy to get around. It’s really an ideal world.Sean: And what do you like least?Julie: Well, it’s kind of expensive to fly home to Earth to see my parents for the holidays.Unit 4 Technology “How does it work?”Cindy: What the heck is that?Dave: It’s a Thai magazine.Cindy: Thai? You can read Thai?Dave: Well, a little.Cindy: How?Dave: I went to Thailand last summer and I lived with a Thai friend and his family. I had such a great experience I want to go back.Cindy: Why? What was your experience like?Dave: Well, I started to learn some Thai— And practiced talking with people and ordering in restaurants and everybody was so nice— You know, Thailand is called the Land of the Smiles— They even smiled when I made a mistake speaking the language. The people were beautiful. Everything was beautiful. It changed my life.Cindy: But I’ve always heard that Thai was impossible to learn.Dave: Maybe for some people but not for me. I mean it is totally different from English. The writing system is different, they use different tones, everything is different, but I really want to learn it. I want to understand more when I go back.Cindy: I wish I felt that way about learning French. Maybe I should study another language.Dave: No, Cindy, it’s not the language. You’ve just got to get into it.Unit 5 Nationalities “All around the world”Steve: I can’t believe these people. I can’t believe what they do. Trish: Calm down, Steve. What are you talking about? What is it this time?Steve: Look at this. I just bought a donut. I’m so sick of the clerk wrapping each pastry individually, then taping the bags shut, then putting those bags in another bag, folding it down, and then taping that bag shut. I can’t take it anymore. It’s crazy and it’s bad for the environment.Trish: How long have you been living here? Don’t you know that’s the way it is?Steve: I just want them to stick ‘em in a napkin for me, so I can eat while I’m walking to class.Trish: There you go again. Don’t you know it’s rude to eat while you walk?Steve: I’m so tired of this place. I don’t have time to sit down and eat. People here are too inflexible, and they have too many rules.Trish: , right, Steve, so you’re gonna convert everybody here to your way of doing things?Steve: , there has to be more individual freedom to do whatever you want. Trish: Why don’t you just relax and go with the flow?Steve: Go with the flow? The whole system is a waste of my time. The clerks here should learn how to be more efficient, like in the U.S.Trish: What are you talking about? When I was in the U.S., the clerks were really rude. They just ignore you, and seem offended if you want anything. Don’t you think it’s better this way?Steve: Are you kidding?Trish: Well, I kind of like it. It’s nice to relax and enjoy the moment while your packages are being wrapped. I like all of the traditions,and the care and attention that people give you, and the manners.To me, it’s a wonderful place to live.Steve: I think you’re nuts.Trish: You’re not gonna last long, mate.Unit 6 Identity “What’s your number?”Int: So, Ms. Spencer, why did you apply for this job at CNN?Amy: Well, I’ve always wanted to be a journalist, and I like traveling.And, you can interview lots of important people.Int: Tell me about your experience in journalism.Amy: Um— Well, I make a newsletter for my family. And I worked on my high school newspaper. And I read a lot of newspapers and newsmagazines —Int: Do you think you’re qualified for the prestige of this job?Amy: Absolutely. I’ve taken acting lessons. And I look good on camera.And I travel a lot so I think I’d be good as a foreign correspondent.Int: What about teamwork? Have you ever worked as part of a team?Amy: Of course, I was really great at sports in high school, and—Int: You don’t seem to have much experience as a writer.Amy: Well, that’s not exactly true. I write a lot of to my friends.Int: And you haven’t taken any journalism courses, have you?Amy: Well, I took a class in modern film, and one in communications, or something like that.Int: Well, thanks, Ms. Spencer. We’ll be in touch.Unit 7 Family “I really take after my dad.”Nate: Are these your parents?Jane: , that’s my whole family.Nate: Oh. You look a lot like your mom— Especially your eyes, very deep, beautiful eyes.Jane: Oh, thank you—Nate: And the same figure— Same shape.Jane: Uhh, hey, I don’t want to hear that. I may look like my mom, butI really take after my dad.Nate: Really, in what way?Jane: We’ve both very adventurous. My dad was, like, into motorcycles when he was younger—And he was in one of those, you know, motorcycle clubs.Nate: You mean, like a motorcycle gang?Jane: — But that was before he was married. I’ve been riding a motorcycle myself since I was 17.Nate: You? No way!Jane: , I’ve always done stuff like that.Nate: Really, like what else?Jane: Well, surfing, snowboarding— My dad and I even went skydiving once.We didn’t tell my mom, though. She would have killed us!Unit 8 Directions “Are you lost?”Woman: Moshi — moshi. Gengo sentea —Father: Hello — Hello — Veronica — veron — Ve-ro-ni-ca Smith — Is Veronica Smith there, please?Woman: Ah, Ah — Veronica — sensei — Veronica — sensei? Ah, wait a moment, please ——Father: [muttering to himself] Wait a moment? What’s wrong?Veronica: Hello.Father: Hello, Veronica. Is that you?Veronica: Yes, Dad. It’s me.Father: Where is this place? Somebody was speaking Japanese to me. I mean, did I call the right number?Veronica: Dad, you called the school number. And you’re luky I’m here now. Dad, I told you. Don’t call the school number. Remember?Father: Yes, but you didn’t give me your home phone number. Why didn’t you call me?Veronica: I just got here a few days ago — Okay, let me give it to you.Are you ready?Father: Uh, ready. Ready. Okay.Veronica: Okay. It’s 798-55-4123.Father: 798-55-4123.Veronica: Oh, oh, wait. Dial the country code. And that’s 81 — and then — and then the number.Father: Why is the number so long?Veronica: Because it is, Dad.Father: Do you have a place yet?Veronica: . Let me give you the address. Are you ready?Father: Um — yeah. Okay. What is it?Veronica: It’s one dash one dash one fifty-five — Uegahara B356. Father: Uh, w-wh-wait. Wait. One — one what? Why is it so long? Veronica: Dad, I’ve got to go I’ll send it to you by . Bye.[Kiss sound]Father: But, what’s your address?Unit 9 Jobs “The benefits are great!”Kevin: Hey, Cathy, I found a good place for a vacation this summer. Cathy: What is it?Kevin: It’s called Camp Star.Cathy: Hmmm. Looks pretty. But what can you do there?Kevin: It’s kind of isolated.Cathy: Isolated? What do you mean?Kevin: It’s off the coast, and you have to take a boat to get there. This week’s program is that you hike and hear lectures and talk about current issues.Cathy: Where do you stay? Tents?Kevin: No, it’s an old hotel. They have a couple of rules, though. Cathy: Uh-huh?Kevin: It says here there’s no TV and you can’t use any electrical appliances.Cathy: No TV? And no electrical — Wait a minute. What about my notebook computer?Kevin: No, no computers, and there’s only one telephone on the whole island.Cathy: What? So I won’t be able to check my either?Kevin: You’ll get by. It’ll be fun! Look, you can read, and talk, and think. And every morning you go for a long hike.Cathy: Ahh. Sounds like work.Kevin: I think it would be relaxing. I’d like to get away from the phone for a week. And I think it’d be good for you.Cathy: So you’re telling me there’s no TV, no computers, and I have to wake up every morning to go hiking. Why on earth would anybody want to go there?Unit 10 Style “It means a lot to me.”Jean: I’m ready, are you? Why don’t you take that necklace off before you go in the pool?Chandra: Oh, this? No, I never take it off. I wear it all the time. I’ve had it since I was a kid.Jean: Really? You’re worn it since you were little? Why?Chandra: Well, when I was a baby, I lived in India. And I was sick all the time, so my parents took me to a doctor. And, well, the doctor at first didn’t want to treat me because —Jean: What: Why?Chandra: Well, because I was a girl.Jean: Huh? Because you were a girl?Chandra: , well, that’s the way it was. Anyway, so my parents took me to this witch doctor, and I —Jean: A witch doctor?Chandra: , well, I guess you could call her a — I don’t know, a spiritual healer. She was an old woman in our village. And she took a look at me and she said I needed silver.Jean: Silver?Chandra: . She said I needed silver so that I could get better. And then my grandmother went to a jeweler and she had this silver necklace made for me. They put it on me, and I got better.Jean: I don’t believe that.Chandra: Well, I didn’t either for a while. But you know what? When I was 20 I took it off and I put it in a drawer for a little while.And then, I started to get sick again. And I didn’t get better.I was just sick all the time. And then I remembered the necklace,and I put it on. And after that, I was fine.Jean: Wow.Unit 11 Travel “They lost my luggage!”Angela: I’m thinking about going to Costa Rica —Trevor: Great. I went to Costa Rica once — but I had a terrible time getting there —Angela: Oh, yeah? What happened?Trevor: Well, when I got to the airport, I realized I didn’t have my passport —Angela: Oh no.Trevor: So I called a friend — and he broke into my house — Got my passport and brought it to me. But I missed that flight so I had to stay overnight in San Francisco.Angela: Oh, that’s too bad.Trevor: . So I got the flight the next day — and of course on the way we had engine trouble — so we had to stop in Mexico City — I was stuck there for another, like, 22hours while they got the part.Angela: Oh, my gosh!Trevor: And I mean stuck. They wouldn’t even let us out of the airport —Angela: You’re kidding!Trevor: I’m telling you. So finally, we, like, after all this time, I got to Costa Rica two days late and-Angela: And don’t tell me, your luggage isn’t there.Trevor: You guessed it. I go into the airline office to complain and there was this really wonderful woman working at the counter.Angela: Oh, yeah?Trevor: And she was really nice and helped me out —Angela: Mm-hmm —Trevor: ——and we sort of hit it off —Angela: ? And then what?Trevor: About two months later we got married!Unit 12 Food “What’s for dinner?”Rob: Hey, Tony! What’s up?Tony: Hey, Rob. Check this out. I got a package from my Mom.Rob: Oh, yes! Cookies, I hope.Tony: Nah, it’s a cookbook. Twenty-Minute Meals. It’s perfect for us, don’t you think?Rob: , I guess. But I wish she would’ve sent you cookies instead.Tony: Think about it, though. No more instant ramen, no more fast-food burgers. Twenty minutes in the kitchen, and voila! We have a well-balanced meal. Are you in?Rob: Whatever you say, Chef Tony. Let’s have a look. How about this? Super Nachos. Now that’s my kind of food.Tony: All right! Let’s get started. What do we need?Rob: What we really need is for you to find a girlfriend who can cook.Tony: , right. And then you’ll find one, too, and they can take turns cooking for us. So what are the ingredients?Rob: Hmm — chips, salsa, can of chili, and shredded cheese. That sounds easy enough.Tony: Well, we’ve got half a bag of nacho chips. Think that’s enough?Rob: It’ll have to be. Let’s see what’s in the fridge. We’ve got lots of soda — Half a submarine sandwich — Cheese! We’ve got that —Oh, it’s kind of moldy, though.Tony: Kind of? It’s green! Do we have any chili?Rob: Sorry, man, I think I ate it the other night.Tony: That wasn’t yours. Anyway, I had a coupla cans. There must be at least one left.Rob: Let’s see — Box of cereal — some instant ramen — and a jar ofpeanut butter. That’s it.Tony: Oh, rats. It looks like we can’t have nachos tonight after all.Rob: I guess not. Well, what’s it gonna be? Instant ramen for the third night in a row? With peanut butter?Tony: I’m so sick of that junk! Let’s go to the supermarket and get what we need to make Super Nachos.Rob: , and on the way, let’s stop for hamburgers or a pizza.Tony: , cool.Unit 13 Schedules “I’ll pencil it in.”Manager: Ok, time to get up, women! Your public is waiting for you! Woman1: Huh? What day is it?Manager: It’s Wednesday. We’re in Middleburg. Ohio, tonight at the Summer Fest in the town park.Woman2: . Hope it doesn’t rain.Manager: Then tomorrow it’s up to Cleveland to play for Sarah’s induction into the Hall of Fame, followed by an autograph signing session.Woman1: Wish it was us being inducted. The first all-girl rock band in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame — What’s on for Friday?Manager: Friday we have to be in the studio in Akron. We’re doing a live online chat on MTV.. Come on guys. You’ll love it. It’s at 4:00, and then we’ve in the Starlight Dome that night.Woman1: Where are we playing Saturday?Manager: Pittsburgh, at the Waterfront Fair. We’ll be there Sunday afternoon, too.Woman2: This schedule is brutal. When do we get a day off?Manager: Hah! We’re booked through the weekend, but we have a lightschedule on Monday. We just have to drive out to record the new CD in St. Louis, but at least you can sleep on the bus. Hmm?Unit 14 Weather “It’s raining cats and dogs.”Alex: Grandma, what are these pictures?G: These are pictures of Alaska.Alex: That’s where you grew up, right?G: That’s right, dear — I lived there until I was 19 years old. Alex: Is that you in this picture?G: Yes, that’s me — And my sister Ruth — and our dog, Kusko. That was out behind our house.Alex: Wow. It looks cold!G: Yes, that was in the winter — and it was cold — It snowed a lot! And boy, Kusko just loved the snow. Ruth and I and Kusko used to play in the snow for hours.Alex: Did you make snowmen?G: Oh, we made some great snowmen —Alex: Is that you in this picture, too?G: Yes, that’s me and Ruth again — I guess we were both in high school then ——Alex: Where are you?G: We were hiking near Seward — We hiked a lot in those days.Alex: But where’s the snow?G: Well, it doesn’t snow ALL the time in Alaska, you know. That was in the springtime — Spring was a great time for hiking — It was a little muddy, though —Alex: Oh ——G: Look, here’s a picture of Ruth now, outside her house.Alex: That’s Aunt Ruth’s house, in Alaska? I thought everybody lived in igloos!G: (laughing) Oh, no. Most people live in regular houses! — aren’t those flowers lovely?Alex: You mean, flowers grow there too?G: Of course. In the summer everything just blooms — it’s sunny and the weather is warm —Alex: Warm? You mean, it was warm enough to go swimming?G: Oh, we all went swimming in July and August — the water was cold —But swimming was so much fun —Alex: Was summer your favorite season?G: You know, I love all the seasons, but I think my favorite season was autumn. The leaves in the mountains turning to gold — I always loved that sign of the changing seasons — Look, here’s a picture of the mountains near our house in the fall —Alex: Wow, Grandma, I’d like to go to Alaska sometime.G: Well, Alex, I’ve got an idea. Let’s go to Alaska together sometime.Alex: , Grandma, that’d be great.Unit 15 Lifestyle “It’s so convenient.”[music]—— Okay, sit back in your chair. And let your hands rest loosely in your lap. Close your eyes. Now lift your shoulders up and then let them fall. Breathe in, filling your lungs with air. Now let your breath out very slowly. Imagine you are on a beach. See the sand, the trees and the water. Feel the soft sand below you. Let your feet sink into the sand. Look at the gentle waves in the water. The waves are coming in —— and going out. You’re breathing slowly and calmly, like the waves —— Feel the warm sun on your skin. Oh, you feel good. You’re relaxed. You’re well and happy. Now, see yourself slowly leaving the beach. Your body is warm and relaxed. You come back to your daily life with new energy and joy. And now, slowly, open your eyes.。
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4. What contributes to Chinese firms’ slow progress in building global brands?
Answer: Fierce domestic competition.
5.What sorts of Chinese companies are candidates to become global brands?
Read through the Supplementary Reading passage on page 124, and answer the following questions.
1. What prevents Chinese brands from going global according to the study?
Background Information
A Year Without “Made in China” by Sara Bongiorni provides you with a thought-provoking and thoroughly entertaining account of how the most populous nation on Earth influences almost every aspect of our daily lives. Drawing on her years as an award-winning journalist, the author fills this book with engaging stories and anecdotes of her family’s attempt to outrun China’s reach by boycotting Chinese made products and does a remarkable job of taking a decidedly big-picture issue and breaking it down to a personal level.
What pops into your mind when first exposed to the label “Made in China”? Are you a supporter of the “Buy Domestic” movement? Why or why not?
Task 2
Reflecting on the Reading
第二册
高等教育出版社
北京科技大学
UNIT 2
Made in China
It takes 20 years to build a reputation and five minutes to ruin it. If you think about that, you’ll do things differently.
Answer: Reputation for low quality.
2. In what way has Huawei built its success?
Answer: By selling its products to other businesses.
3. Why did Haier buy a 20% stake in New Zealand’s Fisher & Paykel?
Lead-in Audio studio Video studio
Speaking workshop Project bulletin
Task 1 Task 2 Task 3
Task 1 Describing the Picture
Describe the picture first and then discuss what is troubling the girl by the Souvenir Shop and why?.
Answer: IT, consumer electronics and mobile-phone firms.
Task 3 Expanding Your Vocabulary
Read through the words in the left-hand column, and match each of them with the appropriate meaning in the right-hand column.
F. relating to a period of one year
Audio Studio
1. substantially 大幅地 2. win-win 双赢的 * comparable 类似的 3. advocate 倡导者 * retail 零售 * 监控 * maintain 维护 4. homegrown 国产的 5. spin 使某物快速 旋转 6. simultaneously 同时出 现地 7. corporate 公司的 8. team up with 与⋯⋯合作 9. pass on to 把某物交给某人 10. give sb credit for 称赞某人
Warren Buffett
Unit Overview Background Information Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Home listening Supplementarቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ Reading
Unit Overview
As a leading exporter, China plays an irreplaceable role in the global economy, and Chinese products can be seen almost everywhere in people’s lives. However, a series of tainted products and recalls involving goods and toys made in China has made global consumers uneasy. The government has taken a package of measures, including reinforcing laws and regulations and initiating an ad campaign worldwide, in order to lift the image of Chinese products. But the bottom line for Chinese companies is to raise the awareness of their brand names and redefine “Made in China” by producing safe, high-quality and innovative products. In this unit, different perceptions of the “Made in China” brand are illustrated. Students will get to know the “Made in China” brand through reading, listening and viewing. Various activities will inspire students to talk about the image of the “Made in China” brand by using the words and expressions in this unit. And finally, they will draw up a promotion plan for a company to expand into the world market.
Background Information
In recent years, a series of high-profile incidents involving the quality of Chinese products have to some extent damaged the reputation of the “Made in China” brand. Among those incidents, toy recalls due to lead paint, poisoned pet food, faulty tires and tainted milk powder were the most publicized. On the other hand, many Chinese companies are embarking on moving upmarket and producing high-end products such as automobiles, computers and the like with their own innovative design. These companies, including Lenovo, Huawei, Haier, Geely, BYD, Chery, etc., can serve as role models for other companies. Another move which helped elevate the image of the “Made in China” brand was the roll-out of a TV commercial in 2009, which emphasized China’s determination to produce high quality products in cooperation with many other companies in the world.