外研版英语英语情态动词考点+例题_全面解析含答案解析百度文库
【英语】情态动词练习题含答案及解析
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【英语】情态动词练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择情态动词1.—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry,sir.But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash.A.shall B.needC.will D.can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察情态动词用法。
句意:——我能用支票付账吗?——对不起,先生。
但这是我们酒店的管理规定,支付要用现金。
shall可以表示命令,警告,强制,或者指规则和法律要求做的事情。
本题正是考察了shall表示按照规则和法律要求做的事情。
故A正确。
2.You _____ be right but I’m going back to check anyway.A.should B.must C.need D.might【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:你或许是对的,但我还是要回去核对一下。
A. should应该;B. must 一定,必须;C. need需要;D. might或许。
本题主要考查情态动词表示推测的用法,由I’m going back to check anyway可知,我对此不确定。
由此可知,D项符合题意。
故选D项。
【点睛】can / could用于表推测的用法(1) 从使用句型上看,can 通常只用于否定句或疑问句,一般不用于肯定句,而could 可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。
两者没有时间上的差别,只是could 比 can 更委婉,更不确定。
(2) 从时间关系看,对现在或将来情况作推测,后接动词原形;对正在进行的情况作推测,后接 be doing 结构;对过去情况作推测,后接动词完成式。
二、 may / might用于表推测的用法表示推测,两者都可用,只是 might 比 may 语气更不确定,表示的可能性更小。
英语情态动词含答案解析
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英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.一There is somebody knocking at the door. Who ________ it be?一I'm not sure. But it ________ be a delivery man(快递员). I bought something on Pin Duoduo. A.may; must B.must; can C.can; may D.must; may【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——有人在敲门。
会是谁呢?——我不确定。
但可能是快递员。
我在拼多多上买了些东西。
考查情态动词。
may可能;可以;must必须;一定;can可能,能。
第一句话是特殊疑问句,表示“可能”,应用can;根据答语中“I’m not sure”可知,第二个空用may表示“可能”。
故选C。
2.—My legs hurts, and I ________ see very well. Will I go blind?—No, you’ve just hit your head.A.may B.can C.may not D.can’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我的腿疼,我看不太清楚。
会失明吗?——不,你只是撞到了头。
考查情态动词。
may可以;can能;may not可能不;can’t不能;根据“Will I go blind?”可知,此处说的是看不清楚,空处表达的是“不能”,应用can’t,故选D。
3.—________ you please tell me something about the life in Canada?—Sorry, I ________. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.A.Could; couldn’t B.Can; couldn’t C.Could; can’t D.Can; mustn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你能给我讲讲加拿大的生活吗?——对不起,我不能。
英语情态动词含答案解析
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英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.It’s quite cold outside. You’d better ________ the windows or the door.A.open B.not to open C.don’t open D.not open【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:外面很冷。
你最好不要打开窗户或门。
考查固定句型,open v. 开。
had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事,根据“It’s quite cold outsi de.”可知应该是最好不要开窗户或门,故选D。
2.—I cannot find my pen. ________ I borrow yours?—Sure.A.Can B.Must C.Should D.Would【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我找不到我的钢笔。
我可以借你的吗?——当然。
考查情态动词辨析。
can可以;must必须;should应该;would将。
根据“I borrow yours”可知,此处应用can表请求允许,希望能借对方的钢笔用一下,故选A。
3.—Is that Miss Liu over there?—No. It ________ be her. She has gone to the USA.A.mustn't B.can't C.won't D.needn't【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——是刘小姐在那边吗?——不是。
那不可能是她。
她去美国了。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t不准;can’t不可能;won’t将不;needn’t没必要。
根据“She has gone to the USA她去美国了”可知那不可能是刘小姐,应用“can’t”表示否定推测。
故选B。
4.—Look, the lady in red ________ be our English teacher.—No, she________be. She is in the office now.A.must; can’t B.can; mustn'tC.may; mustn’t D.shall; can’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——看,穿红衣服的那位女士一定是我们的英语老师。
英语情态动词题20套(带答案)含解析
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【解析】
【详解】
考查must have done结构。句意:——吉姆一定觉得我说的话很让人烦,尽管他什么也没说。——所以你是说你得向他道歉?根据“though he didn’t say anything.”可知此处表示对过去事情的肯定推测,用must have done表示“过去一定做了……”,故D项正确。
2、should作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将should置于从句之首,即将should放在主语前面,而省略从属连词if。例如:If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place.(= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place.)
A.mayB.canC.mustD.ould
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词表猜测的用法。句意:一定是汤姆把车停在这儿的,因为他是唯一有车的人。A. may可能;B. can可能;C. must一定;D. should应该。由as he is the only one with a car.可知一定是他把车停在这里的,非常有把握的肯定推测,故选C。
2.One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school.
A.mightB.could
C.shallD.will
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:我们其中一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。shall可以表示“命令,警告,强制要求;允诺;法律,规定要做……”,结合句意可知C正确。
外研版英语英语情态动词用法总结含答案百度文库
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外研版英语英语情态动词用法总结含答案百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1.— Dick, ________ I use your e-dictionary? — Yes, sure. ________ you give it to David after you use it?A. will; WouldB. may; MightC. can; CouldD. shall; Should【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一Dick我可用一下你的电子词典吗?一当然可以。
在你用完后你能把它给他David吗?根据句意及题干分析第一空表示请求允许,所以可以用may或can;第二空是表示对别人的请求.所以用could表示更加委婉,故选C。
2.All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。
A. can能够,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须;D. could可能,可以。
登机前必须安检。
故选C。
【点评】情态动词词义辨析。
以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。
3.—I missed last night's Everlasting Classics(《经典咏流传》)!—You care. You can watch it online later.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我错过了昨晚的《经典咏流传》!——你不必在意,以后你可以上网看。
A. mustn't不允许;B.can't不能; C. may not可能不; D. needn't不必。
外研版完整版英语情态动词用法总结(完整)
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外研版完整版英语情态动词用法总结(完整)一、选择题1.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 3.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t4.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 5.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t6.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t7.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should8.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t9.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must10.We shouldn’t throw any objec ts from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need11.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must12.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 13.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against14.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t15.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home.A.can B.should C.need D.must 16.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall17.We’ve discussed e very detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may18.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 19.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 20.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 21.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may22.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may 23.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t24.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may25.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need26.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t 27.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need28.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t29.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need 30.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need31.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 32.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can33.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must34.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 35.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 36.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 37.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t38.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 39.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ b e her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t40.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t【参考答案】一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:我们的化学老师总是告诉我们考试前怎样用功都不为过。
Module10情态动词may might(重点语法提升练)(外研版)
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2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)Module 10【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)情态动词may mightmay的用法:(1)表示请求、许可,比can 正式,如:May I borrow your bike? 我可以借你的自行车吗?You may go home now. 现在你可以回家了。
(2)表示推测,谈论可能性,意为“ 可能,或许”,一般用于肯定句中。
如:It may rain tomorrow . 明天可能会下雨。
(3)may的过去式为might,表示推测时。
可能性低于may。
如:He is away from school. He might be sick.(4)表示希望、祈求、祝愿,常可译为“祝愿”。
通常是用may +主+V如:May you have a good time. 祝你过得愉快。
May you succeed!祝你成功!一、单项选择1.—Where is David?—He ________ be in the playground because he loves playing basketball.A.may B.will C.can’t D.mustn’t2.—Where will you go during the Spring Festival?—I have no idea. We _________ go to Nanjing Gingko Lake Park. It’s a good place to have fun. A.may B.must C.should D.need3.—May I watch TV, Mom?—I’m afraid you ________.A.should not B.can’t C.must not4.—It’s time to go home. But where is Bruce?—_________ he is cleaning the classroom. Or he ________ in the school library.A.May be; maybe B.Maybe; may be C.May be; may be D.Maybe; maybe 5.—We plan to have a class trip tomorrow. Will it be sunny?—It ________ fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly.A.may be B.will be C.must be D.maybe6.—How many points can you get in the coming English exam, dear?—Sorry, I’m not sure. I ________ be able to get over 90.A.must B.need C.may D.should 7.—Sandy, how will Tom come to the party?—He ________ drive his car, but I’m not sure.A.must B.can C.may D.should 8.—Bob, where is Linda?—She ________ be in the library, but I am not sure about it.A.must B.may C.need D.has to 9.Jane has lived here for a long time, so she ________ know something about it.A.can B.may C.maybe D.may be 10.—Living in the countryside ________ fun because the nature there is so beautiful.—But I want to live in the city.A.must be B.may beC.might be D.quite be11.—If traveling by space is not too expensive (昂贵的), everyone ________ travel in space.—So traveling by space must be expensive.A.could B.may C.had to D.must to 12.—Where is Cecily?—She ________ be in the library, but I am not sure.A.would B.may C.must D.need13.—I hear you’ve got a new watch. _________ I have a look?—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Must C.Would D.Should 14.—How is your father going to Nanning?— I am not sure. He ________ drive there.A.can B.may C.must D.will 15.—Lucy, which song will you choose for your show?—I ________ choose Lonely Warrior. I need more advice.A.must B.may C.would D.should 16.—Excuse me, ________ I have the seat by the window?—Sorry. Someone has taken it.A.must B.should C.need D.may 17.—Must we hand in the exercise when the class is over, sir?—I’m afraid so. You _________ finish it in fifteen minutes.A.can B.may C.will D.have to 18.Some people ________ feel sick when they read a book in a moving car or on a moving boat. A.must B.should C.may D.need19.There ________ be a fashion show on weekends, but I’m not sure.A.must B.can C.might D.would 20.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?—It ________ be rainy, cloudy or windy. I’m not sure.A.would B.shall C.might D.should 21.Don’t let the children play here. They ________ break something valuable.A.might B.might not C.need D.needn’t22.I_________ go to America to visit you if I have free time next year.A.might B.need C.might not D.needn’t 23.—What are you going to do this weekend, Max?—I ________ go to see the movie Coming Home, but I am not sure.A.must B.need C.might D.should 24.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?—It ________ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows?A.must B.might C.should D.has to25.I think I ________ be a singer when I grow up. But I’m not sure.A.might B.must C.can D.should 26.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?—I’m not sure. It ________be rainy.A.might B.must C.should D.will27.The editors ________ decide the title of the newspaper as soon as possible. A.could B.might C.may D.ought to 28.—Are you going to the art museum this weekend?—I’m not sure. I ________ go to the concert instead.A.must B.would C.should D.might 29.— Where are you going to spend the coming winter vacation?— I’m not sure. I ________ go to Shanghai with my parents.A.might B.need C.should D.must 30.—Will you go home for the Spring Festival?—I ________. But I’m not sure.A.might B.can C.must D.need二、完成句子31.他们可能得去会见朋友。
英语情态动词含答案解析
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英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.It’s raining all day, so I _________ stay at home.A.must B.have to C.must to D.can【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:整天都在下雨,所以我不得不待在家。
考查情态动词。
must必须(主观上);have to不得不(客观上);must to错误结构;can 能。
根据“It’s raining all day”可知这是客观条件下“不得不待在家”。
故选B。
2.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们青少年应该有梦想。
有梦想和努力,任何惊人的事都能被创造。
考查情态动词。
may可能;can能够;should应该;might可能;has to不得不;must必须。
第一个空表示“应该”,用should;第二个空表示能力,用can。
故选C。
3.—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 45℃ in 2020?—Don’t worry! The news ________ be true.A.must not B.needn’t C.may not D.will not【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你听说过2020年地球温度将上升到45摄氏度吗?——别担心!这消息可能不是真的。
考查情态动词。
must not一定不要,表禁止;needn’t不需要;may not可能不;will not将不会。
英语情态动词含答案解析
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英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.It’s raining all day, so I _________ stay at home.A.must B.have to C.must to D.can【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:整天都在下雨,所以我不得不待在家。
考查情态动词。
must必须(主观上);have to不得不(客观上);must to错误结构;can 能。
根据“It’s raining all day”可知这是客观条件下“不得不待在家”。
故选B。
2.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们青少年应该有梦想。
有梦想和努力,任何惊人的事都能被创造。
考查情态动词。
may可能;can能够;should应该;might可能;has to不得不;must必须。
第一个空表示“应该”,用should;第二个空表示能力,用can。
故选C。
3.— I saw Tom in the playground just now.— It ________ him. He has gone to Beijing on business.A.may not be B.can’t be C.must be D.shouldn’t be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我刚才看见汤姆在操场上。
——不可能是他。
他去北京出差了。
考查情态动词。
may not be可能不是;can’t be不可能是;must be一定是;shouldn’t be不应该是。
根据后文“He has gone to Beijing on business”(他去北京出差了)可知,操场上的人不可能是汤姆。
英语情态动词含答案解析
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英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.If you don’t feel well, you may just ________.A.stopped reading B.stop reading C.stopped to read D.stop to read【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果你感觉不舒服,你可以停下来去读会书。
考查stop的用法,观察句子,情态动词后应该接动词原形,排除选项A/C。
stop to dosth“停下来去做某事”,stop doing sth“停止正在做的事情”,根据“If you don’t feel well”,可知感觉不舒服应该是停下正在做的去阅读,故选D。
2.—________ I come in, sir?—Yes, please.A.Need B.May C.Might D.Must【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——先生,我可以进来吗?——可以,请进。
考查情态动词辨析。
Need需要;May可以;Might也许;Must必须。
根据答句“Yes, please.”可知,对方同意我进来,所以此处使用may表示请求允许。
故选B。
3.—May I swim here?—No, you ________. It’s dangerous here. I suggest ________ to the indoor swimming pool. A.can’t, go B.mustn’t, to go C.mustn’t, going【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我可以在这里游泳吗?——不,你不能。
这里很危险。
我建议去室内游泳池。
考查情态动词和固定搭配。
can’t不可以;mustn’t禁止。
根据“It’s dangerous here.”可知,不可以在这里游泳,因此can’t/mustn’t都符合句意;再者根据固定搭配“suggest doing sth.”可知,going符合句意,结合选项,C符合句意。
英语情态动词含答案解析
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英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.________ you hear someone crying? Go and see what’s happening.A.Can B.May C.Must D.Need【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:你能听到有人在哭吗?去看看发生了什么事。
考查动词辨析。
Can能,可以;May也许;Must必须;Need需要。
根据“…you hear someone crying?”可知,此处表示“能”,故选A。
2.—Mom, do you kn ow where my keys are? I can’t find them.—I’m not sure. They ________ be in your white bag.A.shall B.may C.will D.must【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,你知道我的钥匙在哪里吗?我找不到他们。
——我不知道。
它们可能在你的白色包里。
考查情态动词辨析。
shall将;may可能;will愿意;must必须。
根据“I’m not sure.”可知,妈妈也不确定,因此是“可能”在白包里。
故选B。
3.—Must we clean and tidy the classroom now?—No, you ________. It ________ after school in the afternoon.A.mustn’t; must clean B.needn’t; must clean C.don’t have to; can be cleaned【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我们现在必须打扫教室吗?——不,你不必。
下午放学后可以打扫。
考查情态动词。
must必须;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;don’t have to不必;must构成的一般疑问句通常否定回答时用needn’t或don’t have to,本题的最后一句是被动句,结构为“情态动词+be+过去分词”,故选C。
英语情态动词含答案解析
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英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.— Only ten tickets? What do you mean? There ________ be twelve.— Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away.A.should B.will C.can D.may【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——只有10张票吗?你什么意思?应该有十二张的。
——抱歉,Linda。
Jacky和Tom拿走了两张票。
考查情态动词辨析。
should应该;will将;can能够;may可能。
根据“Only ten tickets”及“Jacky and Tim took two tickets away”可知,Jacky和Tom拿走了两张票,所以应该有12张票,故选A。
2.Don’t go out if you have the flu. You ________ stay at home.A.should B.may C.will【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果你得了流感就不要出去。
你应该待在家里。
考查情态动词。
should应该;may可能;will将要。
根据“Don’t go out if you have the flu.”可知,此处表示得了流感应该待在家里,表示建议,用情态动词should。
故选A。
3.— Could I ________ a dictionary from you, David?— Sorry, I ________ it to my cousin yesterday.A.lend; borrowed B.borrow; lend C.borrow; lent D.provide; with【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——大卫,我能借本字典吗?——对不起,我昨天把它借给我表弟了。
考查单词辨析。
lend借给别人,常用搭配:lend sth. to sb.; borrow跟别人借,常用搭配:borrow sth. from sb.;provide提供。
外研版七年级上英语语法分层练习--情态动词(含答案)
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一、用can, may, must的适当形式填空。
1. _________ I ask you a question?2. Attending a ball _________ be exciting.3. Michael _________ be a policeman, for he's much too short.4.--Are you coming to Jeff’s party?--I'm not sure. I _________ go to the concert instead.5. He never takes a taxi. He_________ be very poor.6. I thought you _________ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.7. Look! I _________ stand on my hands.8. He _________ have been to Shanghai. He knows so well about Shanghai.9. The play is not interesting. I really _________ go now.10. She _________ like this place.11. --Could I take this sea, sir?--Yes, you _________.12. It _________ be very hot in Shenyang in summer.13.I have just met her in the supermarket. She_________ be in Shanghai now.14. Mary_________phone. If she does, could you ask her to ring later?15._________you be happy and healthy.16 .We _________ spit in public.二、根据汉语提示给出下列句子的回答。
英语情态动词含答案解析
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英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.Tom, you ________ cross the road now. The traffic light is still red.A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆,你现在不能过马路。
交通灯仍然是红色的。
考查情态动词。
couldn’t不能够;wouldn’t不会;mustn’t禁止,一定不;needn’t不必。
根据“The traffic light is still red.”可知红灯亮时禁止过马路。
故选C。
2.—Must I return the book this week?—No, you ________. You can ________ it for 20 days.A.mustn’t; keep B.needn’t; borrow C.don’t have to; keep D.mustn’t; lend【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我必须在本周还书吗?——不,你不必这样做。
您可以借20天。
考查情态动词的一般疑问句。
在以must开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must;否定回答用need’t或者don’t have to,故排除A和D。
第二空根据“it for 20 days.”可知该空是延续性动词,borrow是短暂性动词,因此排除B。
故选C。
3.In China, all passengers ________ wear protective masks while using public transport. A.should B.need C.can D.must【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在中国,所有乘客在乘坐公共交通工具时必须佩戴防护口罩。
考查情态动词。
should应该;need需要;can可以;must必须。
根据“wear protective masks”和生活常识可知,是必须要佩戴防护口罩,因此must符合句意。
英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析
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A.shallB.must
C.canD.should
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:我仍然难以想象这样聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。should作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为"竟会"、"居然",这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。表示意外,shall表示允诺,命令等,must表示必须,can表示能力及可能性。所以答案选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查情态动词用法。Shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);couldn’t have done不可能做某事(对过去情况的推测);needn’t have done本不需要做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);句意:我的姐姐昨天下午在街上遇见了他,所以他不可能去听了你的演讲。故B正确。
3. shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。如:Shall we begin our lesson? When shall he be able to leave the hospital?
4. shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。如:You shall fail if you don't work harder.(警告)He shall have the book when I finish reading.(允诺)He shall be punished.(威胁)
九年级上册外研版英语情态动词(完整版)及解析
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九年级上册外研版英语情态动词(完整版)及解析一、选择题1.—Lucy, can you help me with my history?—________. I am good at it.A.With pleasure B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I can’t D.No way 2.—Are you going to offer some masks and alcohol wet wipes (酒精湿巾) to the people in the village?—________ They are in great need of these things.A.What a shame! B.Why not? C.Why me? D.What's wrong? 3.— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A.No problem B.Come on C.Well done D.What a pity 4.—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A.Well done B.Keep trying C.Enjoy yourself D.Be careful5.—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A.No way B.You can’t be serious C.I couldn’t agree more D.Don’t change a thing6.— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A.Please shut up B.It’s your mistake C.It doesn’t matter D.Don’t explain it 7.—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A.Don't be silly B.Forget it C.No way D.Don't mention it 8.– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A.Yes, I’d like to.B.It’s a pleasure. C.Yes, please. D.It doesn’t matter. 9.--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A.I’m afraid not B.Take your timeC.Enjoy yourself D.That’s all right10.—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of mu ch help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn’t matter C.Of course not D.Sure it was 11.—I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A.Is that right B.How do you know thatC.Do you really think so D.Who told you that12.—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A.See you later. B.You’d better not.C.I’m sorry to know that.D.That sounds like fun.13.—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry. A.A small bowl B.A large bowl C.Yes, please D.No, thanks 14.—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A.Well done B.I am glad to hear thatC.Best wishes to you D.Have fun15.— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A.I think so B.That’s all right C.My pleasure D.Sounds great 16.—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A.Come on B.Good idea C.Congratulations D.All right 17.—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A.Bad luck B.I hope so C.Good idea D.I don’t mind 18.—I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam.—________, but it will be repeated on TV.A.Take it easy B.You are lucky C.That’s wonderful D.Never mind 19.—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A.Good idea B.No problem C.Good luck D.No way 20.—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A.Yes, I do B.No, I don't C.Cartoons D.Scary movies 21.—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A.Why not? B.Don’t mention it.C.No way. D.That’s all right. 22.—I’m going hiking this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?—______, but I must finish my homework first.A.Sorry, I don’t B.That’s right C.I’d love to D.Not at all 23.—________. Where’s the nearest supermarket?—Oh, it’s about 300 meters away, next to a park.A.Thank you B.Excuse me C.Come on D.That’s OK 24.—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A.I’d love to B.Sounds good C.That’s OK D.Why not 25.— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A.I can’t stand it .B.I don’t mind it C.I love it. D.I hate it.26.— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A.Please don’t B.Better not C.Of course not D.I’m afraid not 27.—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A.as; With pleasure B.while; My pleasure C.as; That’s all right D.while; With pleasure28.—How would you like your soup?—________.A.Very delicious B.With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC.I like it very much D.No, thanks29.—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I won’t D.It’s nothing 30.—How do you find the documentary DA VID Profile(国宝档案).—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A.It all depends B.It’s really wonderfulC.No one knows for certain D.It is not my cup of tea31.—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A.Not at all B.Yes, of course C.You’d better not D.That’s all right 32.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A.I think so. B.I don’t think so.C.I don’t care.D.I hope so. 33.—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A.Agree. B.Forget it. C.I really do. D.Are you kidding me? 34.—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A.I think so. B.It’s hard to say.C.That’s right.D.You’d better not. 35.— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A.Thank you. B.It’s a pity.C.Here you are. D.I’d like to. 36.—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case37.—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A.Good idea B.Go ahead C.Never mind D.Not at all 38.—I’ll have a chemistry exam tomorrow.—________!A.Well done B.Congratulations C.You’re welcome D.Good luck 39.—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A.I can’t a gree more B.That’s not the case C.That’s not the point D.Don’t mention it 40.—I prefer to chat online. I’ve got to know many friends on the Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case41.—I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory by myself last Saturday.—________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?A.You did? B.I hope not. C.Have a good time. D.I can’t believe it. 42.— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A.I hope so B.That’s all right C.You bet D.I don’t think so 43.— The dress I got is not the same color as that is shown online.—________? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.A.How come B.Who knows C.What for D.Why worry 44.—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A.With pleasure. B.Don’t say so C.I don’t think so D.It doesn’t matter 45.—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A.Why not? B.What a pity! C.Time is up. D.That’ll be very nice. 46.—Don’t forget to keep safe distance (距离) at least one meter, Mike!—________A.Sorry, I won’t.B.No, I can’t do it. C.Not at all. D.I hope not. 47.—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A.Go ahead B.With pleasure C.Forget it D.That’s right 48.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A.Forget it! B.Come on! C.I’m sorry.D.Pardon me? 49.—Here’s your change.—________A.My pleasure. B.Thank you. C.With pleasure. D.No problem. 50.—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A.I don’t think so.B.Why not?C.Thank you. D.Don’t mention it.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A【详解】句意:——露西,你能帮我学历史吗?——我很乐意。
初二外研版英语情态动词的用法含答案
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初二外研版英语情态动词的用法含答案一、选择题1.—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A.See you later. B.You’d better not.C.I’m sorry to know that.D.That sounds like fun.2.—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A.Why not? B.Don’t mention it.C.No way. D.That’s all right. 3.— The dress I got is not the same color as that is shown online.—________? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.A.How come B.Who knows C.What for D.Why worry 4.— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A.You got it B.Never mind C.Sorry to hear that D.Quite the opposite 5.— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A.It’s up to you B.Of course not C.You read my mind D.It’s hard to say 6.—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A.My pleasure. B.That’s right.C.Why not? D.Never mind. 7.—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A.With pleasure. B.Don’t say so C.I don’t think so D.It doesn’t matter 8.—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A.Why not? B.What a pity! C.Time is up. D.That’ll be very nice. 9.—Don’t forget to keep safe distance (距离) at least one meter, Mike!—________A.Sorry, I won’t.B.No, I can’t do it.C.Not at all. D.I hope not. 10.—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A.Go ahead B.With pleasure C.Forget it D.That’s right 11.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A.Forget it! B.Come on! C.I’m sorry.D.Pardon me? 12.—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A.Why not? B.What for? C.What’s up?D.Are you kidding? 13.—Here’s your change.—________A.My pleasure. B.Thank you. C.With pleasure. D.No problem. 14.—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!—________A.Have a good time. B.Nice work. C.Never mind. D.Good luck. 15.—I was too busy to see the singing competition.—________. I have t o say it’s really wonderful.A.No problem B.You are welcome C.Not at all D.It’s a pity 16.—________.—It’s a pleasure.A.Don’t worry about the task B.Thank you for showing me around C.Be careful when you travel D.You’d better get up now 17.—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.—___________I told you it was easyA.With pleasure. B.Guess what? C.There you are! D.It doesn’t matter 18.–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A.You may ask for help B.I’ll give you a handC.Please do me a favor D.I’d come to help19.—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn’t matter C.Of course not D.Sure it was 20.—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A.With pleasure B.No , thanks C.It’s OK D.I’m glad you enjoyed it .21.—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry. A.A small bowl B.A large bowl C.Yes, please D.No, thanks 22.—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A.Come on B.Good idea C.Congratulations D.All right 23.—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A.Bad luck B.I hope so C.Good idea D.I don’t mind 24.—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A.For here or to go? B.Something to drink? C.Anything else? D.Is that OK? 25.—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We ha ve enough time.A.Hurry up B.All rightC.It is up to you D.Hold your horses26.— Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time?— ________! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.A.Promise B.No way C.Well done D.No problem 27.— All of Mar k Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A.I can’t agree more B.That’s not the case C.That’s not the point D.Don’t mention it 28.—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A.That’s cool B.That’s the answer C.That’s a pity D.That’s good news 29.—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I won’t D.It’s nothing 30.—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A.Not at all B.Yes, of course C.You’d better not D.That’s all right 31.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A.I think so. B.I don’t think so.C.I don’t care.D.I hope so. 32.—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A.Excuse me B.Have a good timeC.It’s up to you D.I’m afraid I can’t33.—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A.I have no idea B.I don’t mind it C.I really can’t stand it D.I can’t afford it 34.— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A.Congratulations! B.Good idea! C.That’s all right!D.What a shame! 35.—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A.I think so. B.It’s hard to say.C.That’s right.D.You’d better not. 36.— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A.Thank you. B.It’s a pity.C.Here you are. D.I’d like to. 37.— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A.I hope so B.That’s all right C.You bet D.I don’t think so 38.— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A.You bet B.No deal C.Bad luck D.Have fun 39.—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A.Show me the map, please.B.Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C.Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D.Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.40.—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A.I don’t think so.B.Why not?C.Thank you. D.Don’t mention it.41.—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A.That sounds good B.No way C.Good idea D.What a pity 42.—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A.I agree B.I can’t agree more C.Not at all D.That’s no t the case 43.—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A.It’s my pleasure B.I’d rather not.C.I’d like it.D.With pleasure. 44.—I’ll have a chemistry exam tomorrow.—________!A.Well done B.Congratulations C.You’re welcome D.Good luck 45.—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A.That’s true.B.Come this way. C.Let me have a look. D.I don’t think we agree.46.—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A.My pleasure B.All right C.Never mind D.None of my business47.— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A.Please don’t B.Better not C.Of course not D.I’m afraid not 48.—I prefer to chat online. I’ve got to know many friends on the Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case49.—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A.Take care B.Don’t worry C.Not exactly D.Hurry up 50.—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s dance to t he music.A.That’s no good B.Here we go C.That’s a shame D.Have a good time 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:——我计划在即将到来的暑假里找份兼职工作。
外研版英语英语动词的时态试题和答案含答案解析
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外研版英语英语动词的时态试题和答案含答案解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.I _________a book three days ago and I __________it yet.A.bought; didn’t read B.bought; haven’t readC.have bought; didn’t read D.have bought; haven’t read【答案】B【解析】句意:我三天前买了一本书,我还没读过。
根据时间three days ago(三天前)可知此句时态是一般过去式,故填bought,根据yet(用于否定句或疑问句)可知此句时态是现在完成时,可知填haven’t read。
故选B。
2.--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。
他将参加一个重要会议。
考查动词时态辨析。
根据句意语境,可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京,需用现在完成时,可排除AC两项。
have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了;have gone to意为“到某地去了”,说话时作句子主语的人不在现场,故选C。
3.—What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A.visit B.visited C.have visited D.will visit【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:你经常在周末做什么?——我经常去看我的爷爷奶奶。
考查句子时态。
A. visit 一般现在时;B. visited 一般过去时;C. have visited现在完成时;D. will visit一般将来时。
英语情态动词含答案解析
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英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.—May I watch TV now, Mom?—No. You ________ finish your online class first.A.must B.may C.can【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在可以看电视吗?——不。
你必须先完成在线课程。
考查情态动词。
must必须;may可能;can可以,能够。
根据“No.”可知不允许对方看电视,应是必须先上完网课,用must符合语境。
故选A。
2.Life is like riding a bike. To keep our balance, we ________ keep moving.A.needn’t B.can C.must【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:人生就像骑单车。
为了保持平衡,我们必须不断前进。
考查情态动词。
needn’t不必;can可以;must必须。
根据“Life is like riding a bike.”结合常识可知骑单车时为保持平衡必须不断前进,用must符合语境。
故选C。
3.—Listen! I think it ________be Mr. White singing in the office.—No. It ________ be him. He left for London just now.A.must; mustn’t B.may; mustn’t C.must; can’t D.can; can【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——听,我认为那一定是怀特先生在办公室唱歌。
——不,不可能是他,他刚刚去伦敦了。
考查情态动词表猜测的用法。
must一定,表示肯定猜测;mustn’t禁止,不能用来表示猜测;may可能,表示不确定;can可能,表示不确定;can’t不可能,表示否定猜测。
此题关键看答句:根据“He left for London just now.”可知他去伦敦了,所以那个唱歌的人不可能是怀特先生,要用can’t,故选C。
英语情态动词含答案解析
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英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1.— ________ I have a word with you, Mr. Green? It won’t take long.— Okay.A.May B.Should C.Need D.Must【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——格林先生,我能和你说句话吗?不会花很长时间的。
——好的。
考查情态动词辨析。
May可以;Should应该;Need需要;Must必须。
根据“It won’t take long.”可知,此处是请求允许,May I+动词原形+其他?故选A。
2.—________ I come in, sir?—Yes, please.A.Need B.May C.Might D.Must【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——先生,我可以进来吗?——可以,请进。
考查情态动词辨析。
Need需要;May可以;Might也许;Must必须。
根据答句“Yes, please.”可知,对方同意我进来,所以此处使用may表示请求允许。
故选B。
3.—I have taken someone else’s T-shirt by mistake. Is it Jane’s?—It ________ be hers. She seldom wears red.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我错拿了别人的T恤,是Jane 的吗?——不可能是她的。
她很少穿红色的。
考查情态动词辨析。
shouldn’t不应当;can’t不可能,表示否定的推测;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要。
根据后句“She seldom wears red.”可推知,应是不可能是她的,表示否定的推测。
故选B。
4.It rained heavily yesterday, so we _________ stay at home.A.have to B.had to C.must【答案】B【解析】句意:昨天雨下得很大,我们不得不待在家里。
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外研版英语英语情态动词考点+例题_全面解析含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1.—Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster.—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can'tB. must; mustn'tC. can; needn'tD. may; mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看!学校门口的那个妇女一定是她的校长。
——不,不可能是她。
第一空,must表示“一定”;空二,根据She is holding a meeting in the office now. 她现在正在办公室开会,可知,不可能是校长,用can't,表示不可能。
故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
注意不同情态动词的用法,注意理解句意。
2.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3.Teenagers allowed to drive .A. should not beB. should be notC. not should be【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:年轻人不应该被允许驾车。
Should是情态动词,其否定表达一般在在后面加副词not,故选A。
【点评】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式。
平时注意记忆情态动词的记忆和用法。
4.You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.A. canB. can'tC. mustn'tD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:走了这么长时间你一定很累了。
坐下休息一下吧。
can能,能够,can't不能,对事物进行否定推测;mustn't一定不是,禁止,must一定,对事物进行肯定推测,根据after walking for such a long time,可以肯定你一定很累,所以是进行肯定推测,情态动词使用must,故选D。
【点评】此题考查情态动词。
弄清每个情态动词的使用规则,根据句意确定所使用的情态动词。
5.—Where is Mom now?—I'm not sure. She _________ be in the kitchen.A. shallB. mayC. needD. must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—妈妈现在在哪里?—我不确定,她也许在厨房。
A. shall 将要; B. may 可以,可能; C. need 需要; D. must必须,一定;根据I'm not sure可知是不确定;故选B。
【点评】此题考查情态动词表推测的用法。
6.—Who it be that is knocking at the door?—It be father, but I'm not sure.A. call; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——敲门的人可能是谁呢?——他可能是父亲,但是我不确定。
第一空,can可能,表猜测用语疑问句形式,may是表可能;第二空,根据后面的but I'm not sure,可知表示不确定的猜测,应填may,故选B。
【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。
先弄清每个情态动词的使用规则。
根据上下文的联系确定情态动词的使用。
7.I can't go with you. I _______ stay at home until my parents come back.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我不能和你一起去。
我必须呆在家直到我父母回来。
A. can能,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须,强调主观愿望;D. could可以,表示允许、请求。
父母没回来前,我必须待在家。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查情态动词的用法。
8.We don't allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on the machine over there.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们不允许把杂志带出去,但是你可以在那里抄下你需要的文章。
can能,能够,可以;must必须;should应该;would将;此处表示可以,允许,故选A。
【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。
弄清每个情态动词的使用规则,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的情态动词。
9.The girl riding a horse there be Shirley. Her left leg was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:那边骑马的女孩不可能是雪莉。
她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重伤。
A.needn't不必;B. may not不可以;C. can't不可能,表示否定的推测;D. mustn't 不准,不允许,表示禁止。
本题表示否定的推测,不可能:can't。
故选C。
10.—He be in the classroom,I think.—No, he be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; mustn'tD. may; can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为他可能在教室里。
——不,他肯定没有在教室里,我刚才看到他回家了。
must,can(could),may(might)可以表示猜测,must表示肯定猜测,用于肯定句,肯定……一定……;can't表示否定猜测,肯定不……,另外can(could),may (might),表示可能性猜测,可能……根据I think,可知把握较小,根据I saw him go home a minute ago.可知第二句把握大,故选D。
11.— We've ordered too much food. I eat any more.—Never mind. Let' take it home.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我们已经点了太多的食物,我不能再吃了。
——没关系,我们带回家吧。
can't不能;mustn't必须不;一定不要;needn't不必;shouldn't不应该。
根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
12.—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That's true! Almost everything ______ be done online.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. can't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——生活正随着网络变得方便。
——那是真的。
几乎所有的事情可以在网上完成。
A必须,B可以,C将,D不能。
根据 Life is becoming convenient with theInternet. 生活正随着网络变得方便,可知应该是很多事情可以在网上完成,故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词。
注意理解和掌握情态动词的不同用法。
13.——Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? ——I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一今天暑假你有什么计划吗?一我还不确定。
我可能去台湾去旅行。
A.必须,一定;B.需要,必要;C.可能;D.应该。
根据句中I'm not sure可知,说话人还没有确定的计划,所以这只是一个可能,应选C。
14.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:请不要发出那么多噪音。
我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。
needn't不必;can't不能;shouldn't不应该;mustn't禁止。
根据前半句的Please don't make so much noise.可知别人发出了太多噪音,所以他无法听见演讲者的话,故用情态动词can't。
故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词,结合句意和词义做出判断。
15. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:看交通灯成了红灯。
我们必须停车。
turned灯成了红灯;stop sth停止某物A. can能; B. can't不能; C. must必须; D.mustn't千万别,一定不要。