51单片机实现万年历程序文件
51单片机12864万年历(图片+主要程序C语言)
51单片机做的12864万年历这是我花了一个星期时间做的万年历;一开始是一些图片,后面是这个制作的C语言源程序;希望大家稀饭:Main.c#include "reg52.h"#include "macroconst.h"#include "keyscan.h"#include "screen.h"#include "18b20.h"#include "ds1302.h"#include "atao_12864.h"#include "24c02.h"idata unsigned char state1[1];unsigned char screennum=1;//屏幕号#define time_task_sec 200 //节拍200Hz#define clock 24000000 //晶振#define max_task 4 //最大任务数idata unsigned char task_delay[4];#define task_delay0 time_task_sec/1 //2赫兹18b20 #define task_delay1 time_task_sec/5 //10赫兹屏幕#define task_delay2 time_task_sec/3 //4赫兹1302 #define task_delay3 time_task_sec/20 //20赫兹键盘void init(){unsigned char i;init18b20();ds1302_init();initina1(); //---------------------------LCD字库初始化程序RdFromROM(state1,8,1);state[0]=state1[0]; //-------界面RdFromROM(state1,15,1);state[1]=state1[0];//------- 闹钟RdFromROM(state1,11,1);key_sound=state1[0];//-------按键音// state[2]=state1[2];// state[3]=state1[3];screennum=1;//------默认一号屏for(i=0;i<max_task;i++)//清除任务延时{task_delay[i]=0;}TMOD=0x11;EA=1;TH0=255-clock/time_task_sec/12/526;TL0=255-clock/time_task_sec/12%526;ET0=1;TR0=1;}void main(){init();while(1){ if(task_delay[0]==0){readtemp(); task_delay[0]=task_delay0;} if(task_delay[3]==0){MenuCheckKey();task_delay[3]=task_delay1;}if(task_delay[1]==0){screen_select(screennum);task_delay[1]=task_delay1;} if(task_delay[2]==0){ds1302_read_time(); task_delay[2]=task_delay0;} }}void timer0() interrupt 1{uchar i=0;TH0=255-clock/time_task_sec/12/526;TH1=255-clock/time_task_sec/12%526;for(i=0;i<max_task;i++)if(task_delay[i]) task_delay[i]--; // miao=21,fen=33,xiaomiao=94;if(ma_start==1){tt++;if(tt==8){tt=0;xiaomiao++;if(xiaomiao==99){xiaomiao=0;miao++;if(miao==60){miao=0;fen++;if(fen==99){fen=0;}}}}}}Screen.c:#include "reg52.h"#include "macroconst.h"#include "delay.h"#include "18b20.h"#include "atao_12864.h"#include "ds1302.h"#include "24c02.h"#include "festival.h"#include "keyscan.h"idata unsigned char miao=0,fen=78,xiaomiao=0,tt=0;idata unsigned char bai,shi,ge,shinian,genian,shiyue,geyue,shiri,geri,shishi,geshi,shifen,gefen,shimi ao,gemiao;idata unsigned char Number[4];unsigned char code mainmenu[]={" 主菜单""3.查询 4.温度""1.调时 2.秒表""5.设置 6.返回"};unsigned char code setmenu[]={" 设置""3.查温 4.按键""1.界面 2.闹铃""5.报时 6.返回"};void gettime(){shinian=(time_buf1[1]%100)/10;genian=(time_buf1[1]%100)%10;shiyue=(time_buf1[2])/10;geyue=(time_buf1[2])%10;shiri=(time_buf1[3])/10;geri=(time_buf1[3])%10;shishi=(time_buf1[4])/10;geshi=(time_buf1[4])%10;shifen=(time_buf1[5])/10;gefen=(time_buf1[5])%10;shimiao=(time_buf1[6])/10;gemiao=(time_buf1[6])%10;}void screen_select(uchar num){// initina1();gettime() ;if(num==1) //----------主界面{Lcd_Set_Post(1,0);TransferData(shinian+48,1);//----------------------年TransferData(genian+48,1);TransferData('/',1);TransferData(shiyue+48,1);//----------------------月TransferData(geyue+48,1);TransferData('/',1);TransferData(shiri+48,1);//----------------------日TransferData(geri+48,1);Lcd_Set_Post(1,4);if(state[1]==1)//----------------闹铃的状态图标{TransferData(' ',1);TransferData(14,1);}Lcd_Set_Post(1,5);if(key_sound==1){TransferData(13,1);}if(state[0]==0){Lcd_Set_Post(1,7); //----------------农历年nian(0);Lcd_Set_Post(2,0);//----------------------- 农历日月LCD_WRITE_CHAR("农历");Conversion(0,time_buf[1],time_buf[2],time_buf[3]);TransferData(month_moon/16+'0',1);TransferData(month_moon%16+'0',1);TransferData('/',1);TransferData(day_moon/16+'0',1);TransferData(day_moon%16+'0',1);}if(state[0]==1){Lcd_Set_Post(3,5);}else {Lcd_Set_Post(2,5);}LCD_WRITE_CHAR("星期");//----------------------星期if(time_buf1[7]==7) {LCD_WRITE_CHAR("日");}if(time_buf1[7]==6) {LCD_WRITE_CHAR("六");}if(time_buf1[7]==5) {LCD_WRITE_CHAR("五");}if(time_buf1[7]==4) {LCD_WRITE_CHAR("四");}if(time_buf1[7]==3) {LCD_WRITE_CHAR("三");}if(time_buf1[7]==2) {LCD_WRITE_CHAR("二");}if(time_buf1[7]==1) {LCD_WRITE_CHAR("一");}Lcd_Set_Post(3,0);TransferData(shishi+48,1);//----------------------时TransferData(geshi+48,1);TransferData(58,1);TransferData(shifen+48,1);//----------------------分TransferData(gefen+48,1);TransferData(58,1);TransferData(shimiao+48,1);//----------------------秒TransferData(gemiao+48,1);if(state[0]==0){bai=(temph/100); //---------------------------------温度shi=(temph%100)/10;ge=(temph%100)%10;Lcd_Set_Post(3,4);if(zerotemp==0){TransferData(' ',1);TransferData(' ',1);} Lcd_Set_Post(3,5);TransferData(shi+48,1);TransferData(ge+48,1);TransferData('.',1);TransferData(templ+48,1);TransferData(0xa1,1);TransferData(0xe6,1);Lcd_Set_Post(4,0);festival(time_buf[2],time_buf[3],time_buf[4]);//农历}}if(num==3)//----------主菜单{Lcd_Set_Post(1,0);//--------设置显示位置LCD_WRITE_CHAR(mainmenu);}if(num==4)//----------设置菜单{Lcd_Set_Post(1,0);//--------设置显示位置LCD_WRITE_CHAR(setmenu);}if(num==5)//----------时间设置{Lcd_Set_Post(1,2);//--------设置显示位置LCD_WRITE_CHAR("时间设置");Lcd_Set_Post(2,1);TransferData(shinian+48,1);//----------------------年TransferData(genian+48,1);LCD_WRITE_CHAR("年");TransferData(shiyue+48,1);//----------------------月TransferData(geyue+48,1);LCD_WRITE_CHAR("月");TransferData(shiri+48,1);//----------------------日TransferData(geri+48,1);LCD_WRITE_CHAR("日");TransferData(time_buf1[7]+48,1);//---------------星期Lcd_Set_Post(3,2);TransferData(shishi+48,1);//--------------------时TransferData(geshi+48,1);LCD_WRITE_CHAR("时");TransferData(shifen+48,1);//---------------------分TransferData(gefen+48,1);LCD_WRITE_CHAR("分");TransferData(shimiao+48,1);//--------------------秒TransferData(gemiao+48,1);}if(num==6)//----------秒表{uchar shi1,shi2,shi3,ge1,ge2,ge3;Lcd_Set_Post(1,3);//--------设置显示位置LCD_WRITE_CHAR("秒表");Lcd_Set_Post(3,2);shi1=fen/10;ge1=fen%10;TransferData(shi1+48,1);TransferData(ge1+48,1);TransferData(':',1);shi2=miao/10;ge2=miao%10;TransferData(shi2+48,1);TransferData(ge2+48,1);TransferData(':',1);shi3=xiaomiao/10;ge3=xiaomiao%10;TransferData(shi3+48,1);TransferData(ge3+48,1);}if(num==8){Lcd_Set_Post(1,2);//--------农历查询LCD_WRITE_CHAR("温度查询");Lcd_Set_Post(3,0);//--------农历查询LCD_WRITE_CHAR("最高温度"); TransferData(':',1);RdFromROM(Number,0,4);if(Number[3]==0){TransferData('-',1);}Lcd_Set_Post(3,5);TransferData(Number[0]+48,1); TransferData(Number[1]+48,1); TransferData('.',1);TransferData(Number[2]+48,1); TransferData(0xa1,1);TransferData(0xe6,1); Lcd_Set_Post(4,0);//--------农历查询LCD_WRITE_CHAR("最低温度"); TransferData(':',1);RdFromROM(Number,4,4);if(Number[3]==0){TransferData('-',1);}Lcd_Set_Post(4,5);TransferData(Number[0]+48,1); TransferData(Number[1]+48,1); TransferData('.',1);TransferData(Number[2]+48,1); TransferData(0xa1,1);TransferData(0xe6,1); }if(num==9)//----------界面菜单{Lcd_Set_Post(1,2);//--------设置显示位置LCD_WRITE_CHAR("界面选择");Lcd_Set_Post(2,0);TransferData(1+48,1);TransferData('.',1);LCD_WRITE_CHAR("多功能界面");Lcd_Set_Post(3,0);TransferData(2+48,1);TransferData('.',1);LCD_WRITE_CHAR("简洁界面");}。
基于51单片机的12864万年历
#include <reg51.h> // 该程序具有显示日期、月份、日期和时间功能#include<stdio.h>#include<intrins.h>#define uchar unsigned char#define uint unsigned int#define sint signed int#define disp_off 0x3e //显示关#define disp_on 0x3f //显示开#define disp_x 0xb8 //页地址为0页#define disp_z 0xc0 //行地址为0行#define disp_y 0x40 //列地址为0列#define comm 0 //命令标志位#define dat1 1 //数据标志位#define data_ora P0 //液晶12864的数据端与单片机的P0相连sbit di =P2^0; //Data or Instrument Select,H:写数据,L:写指令sbit rw =P2^1; //Write or Read,H:read,L:writesbit e =P2^4; //读写使能sbit cs1=P2^2; //cs1=H,选择左半屏sbit cs2=P2^3; //cs2=H,选择右半屏sbit clk=P1^0; //8563 clksbit dat=P1^1; //8563 datauchar fen=0x42,miao=0x38,shi=0x17,riqi=0x02,//设置时间用yuefen=0x09,xingqi=0x00,nian=0x07,zhongduan;//设置时间用uchar code tabma[10][16]=//阴码点阵格式、取模方式为列行式、逆向取模(低位在前),//十六进制输出,中文16*16,英文8*16 宋体{//0(0) 1(1) 2(2) 3(3) 4(4) 5(5) 6(6) 7(7) 8(8) 9(9){0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00}, /*"0",0*/{0x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00}, /*"1",1*/{0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00}, /*"2",2*/{0x00,0x30,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x48,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00}, /*"3",3*/{0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x20,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x04,0x24,0x24,0x3F,0x24,0x00}, /*"4",4*/{0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00}, /*"5",5*/{0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00}, /*"6",6*/{0x00,0x38,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}, /*"7",7*/{0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00}, /*"8",8*/{0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x31,0x22,0x22,0x11,0x0F,0x00}, /*"9",9*/ };uchar code tab2ma[7][32]=// 日(0) 一(1) 二(2) 三(3) 四(4) 五(5) 六(6){{0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x42,0x42,0x42,0x42,0x42,0x42,0x42,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}, /*"日",0*/{0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0xC0,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}, /*"一",1*/{0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x06,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x18,0x10,0x00}, /*"二",2*/{0x00,0x04,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x00}, /*"三",3*/{0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x28,0x24,0x23,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x21,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x7F,0x00,0x00}, /*"四",4*/{0x00,0x02,0x82,0x82,0x82,0x82,0xFE,0x82,0x82,0x82,0xC2,0x82,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x00}, /*"五",5*/{0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x91,0x12,0x1E,0x94,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x0C,0x03,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x0C,0x78,0x30,0x00,0x00}, /*"六",6*/ };uchar code nianma[]=//年(0) 月(1) 日(2) 星(3) 期(4){0x40,0x20,0x10,0x0C,0xE3,0x22,0x22,0x22,0xFE,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x07,0x04,0x04,0x04,0xFF,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00}; /*"年",0*/ uchar code yuema[]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x0C,0x03,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x21,0x41,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; /*"月",1*/ uchar code rima[]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x42,0x42,0x42,0x42,0x42,0x42,0x42,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; /*"日",2*/ uchar code xingqima[]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0xBE,0x2A,0x2A,0x2A,0xEA,0x2A,0x2A,0x2A,0x2A,0x3E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x48,0x46,0x41,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x7F,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x41,0x40,0x00, /*"星",3*/0x00,0x04,0xFF,0x54,0x54,0x54,0xFF,0x04,0x00,0xFE,0x22,0x22,0x22,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x42,0x22,0x1B,0x02,0x02,0x0A,0x33,0x62,0x18,0x07,0x02,0x22,0x42,0x3F,0x00,0x00}; /*"期",4*///时(0) 分(1) 秒(2)uchar code shima[]={0x00,0xFC,0x44,0x44,0x44,0xFC,0x10,0x90,0x10,0x10,0x10,0xFF,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; /*"时",0*/uchar code fenma[]={0x80,0x40,0x20,0x98,0x87,0x82,0x80,0x80,0x83,0x84,0x98,0x30,0x60,0xC0,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x40,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; /*"分",1*/uchar code miaoma[]={0x12,0x12,0xD2,0xFE,0x91,0x11,0xC0,0x38,0x10,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x08,0x10,0x60,0x00,0x04,0x03,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x83,0x80,0x40,0x40,0x20,0x23,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x03,0x00}; /*"秒",2*/void delay(sint n); //延时程序void xie_start(); //开始条件void xie_stop(); //停止条件bit xie1(uchar shu); //向8563中写入1个字uchar du1(); //从8563中读出1个字uchar du(); //从8563中读出时间和日期uchar xie(); //向8563中设置时间和日期//uchar xie_dingshi(); //8563定时器设置//uchar xie_fangbo_dingshi(); //8563的方波设置void delay1 (uint ms); //延时void wr_lcd (uchar dat_comm,uchar content); //向12864中写命令//uchar rd_lcd (); //读12864数据void chk_busy (); //忙闲检测void lat_disp (uchar data1,uchar data2); //写点钟//void img_disp (uchar code *img) ; //显示图像void chn_disp (uchar x,uchar y,uchar xl,uchar yl,uchar row_xl,uchar row_yl,uchar code *chn);//显示汉字void init_lcd (); //12864初始化void disp(); //128显示程序//-------------主函数--------------------void main(){uchar ml=0;init_lcd (); //LCD初始化lat_disp(0x00,0x00);xie(); //预设时间用,设置好时间后可以屏蔽for(;;){du(); //读8563的时间lat_disp(0x00,0x00);disp(); //显示时间delay1(100);}}//-------------------延时---------------------------//void delay(sint n){for(n;n>0;n--);}/////////////////////以下是PCF8563读写/////////////////////以下是PCF8563读写/* I2C的起始条件,在时钟端SCK为高电平时,数据端SDA发生由高到低的变化,为起始条件,启动I2C总线。
51单片机万年历汇编程序 2
;真正的万年历: 84 bytes 的51 ASM;==SUB_WNL=== 万年历==* Deng Miao * 2004-06-01 ***** GuangZhou ****** SJ DA TA30H ; 世纪BCD 00 TO 99NH DA TA31H ; 年号BCD 00 TO 99 0000 TO 9999 年YF DA TA32H ; 月份BCD 01 TO 12org 000hMOV SP, #40HMOV SJ, #21H ;2004-05MOV NH, #01HMOV YF, #4HACALL SUB_WNLSJMP $;===============SUB_WNL===================; 入口:; SJ DA TA30H ; 世纪BCD 00 TO 99; NH DA TA31H ; 年号BCD 00 TO 99 0000 TO 9999 年; YF DA TA32H ; 月份BCD 01 TO 12; 出口; ACC -- 本月天数BCD 28 to 31; B -- 本月1日的星期数1 to 6 == 星期1 to 星期6; 0 -- 星期日; 使用: ACC, B, R5, R6; STACK: 3 bytes (不包括调用)ORG 50HSUB_WNL:PUSH PSWMOV A, SJACALL BCD2BIN_MOD4; x 400年: (大周期); =146097天= 7 * 20871 + 0 天; x 100年:; 000年= 7 * 0 + 0 + 1 - 1 1 = 0 * 2 + 1 ****; 100年= 7 * 5217 + 7 + 1 - 2 2 = 1 * 2; 200年= 7 * 10435 + 7 + 1 - 4 4 = 2 * 2; 300年= 7 * 15653 + 7 + 1 - 6 6 = 3 * 2; {1,2,4,6}MOV A, R6 ; A=R6= SJ_BIN MOD 4RLC A; A=A*2+C A = {1,2,4,6} ****XRL A, #10000111B ; A = 87H - A; 边界调整MOV R5, A; A = {86H, 85H, 83H, 81H} ; R5: 星期MOV A, NHJZ WNL_1ACALL BCD2BIN_MOD4XCH A, R5SUBB A, R5 ; 0 年; 0 = 0 + 0 + 1 + (-1) ***MOV R5, A单片机日记:WNL_1:MOV A, YFADD A, #(WNL_TAB-$-4)MOVC A, @A+PCMOV R6, ASW AP AACALL WNL_F0; 大年对>=3月调整准备ADDC A, R5 ; 月调整MOV B, #7DIV AB ; B = A MOD 7MOV A, R6ACALL WNL_F0; 大年调整准备ADDC A, #28POP PSWRETWNL_TAB:DB 3*2 + 5 * 32+0 ;1 BIT 0 : "2月" 标志DB 0*2+1+1 * 32+0 ;2 ** BIT 1..2: 月大小DB 3*2 + 1 * 32+16 ;3 00:28 天DB 2*2 + 4 * 32+16 ;4 01:----DB 3*2 + 6 * 32+16 ;5 10: 30 天DB 2*2 + 2 * 32+16 ;6 11: 31 天DB 3*2 + 4 * 32+16 ;7 BIT 3: 0 -----DB 3*2 + 7 * 32+16 ;8 BIT 4: 0: 1/2月DB 2*2 + 3 * 32+16 ;9 1: >=3月WNL_F0: ; 6 BYTES ; 大年调整准备RRC A;0AHANL A, #07H ;0BH;0CHANL C, F0 ;0DH;0EHRET ;0FHDB 3*2 + 5 * 32+16 ;10H BIT 5..7: 星期调整数DB 2*2 + 1 * 32+16 ;11H 0:---DB 3*2 + 3 * 32+16 ;12H 1-7: 调整数BCD2BIN_MOD4:; 功能:A. 1 BYTES BCD TO BIN; B. MOD 4; C. MUL 2; 入口:; A: SJ OR NH; F0 : 大世纪; 出口; ACC -- (BIN(A) \ 4) * 2 - (BIN(A) MOD 4) - F0; R6 -- BIN(A) MOD 4; C -- IIF( (BIN(A) MOD 4)=0, 1, 0 ); 使用: ACC, B, R6, PSW; STACK: 0 bytes (不包括调用)MOV R6, A; BCD ==> BINANL A, #0F0H ; 16X+Y ==> 10X+YSW AP AMOV B, #(256-6) ; (256-6)*X + (16X+Y)MUL AB ;ADD A, R6 ; = 256X + (10X+Y)MOV R6, A; MOD4ANL A, #3XCH A, R6 ; R6 = BIN MOD 4 = {0,1,2,3}; X 4年:3 * 365 + 366 = 7*209 + (-2) ** XRL A, R6 ; A = (BIN \ 4)RR A; A = (BIN \4 ) * 2 **MOV C, F0 ; 大世纪调整SUBB A, R6;X 1 年:;0 年0 = 0 + 0 + 1 + (-1) ***;1 年366 = 7*52 + 1 + 1;2 年366 + 365 = 7*104 + 2 + 1;3 年366 + 365 + 365 = 7*156+3 + 1; {-1,1,2,3}CJNE R6, #1, $ + 3 ; C = IIF(R6>=1, 0, 1)MOV F0, C ; C=1 为大年/大世纪RET;-----------------------------END ;======== END OF FILE。
51单片机电子万年历设计电路图及程序
51单片机电子万年历设计电路图及程序(总37页)本页仅作为文档封面,使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.March摘要:电子万年历是一种非常广泛日常计时工具,对现代社会越来越流行。
它可以对年、月、日、周日、时、分、秒进行计时,还具有闰年补偿等多种功能,而且DS1302的使用寿命长,误差小。
对于数字电子万年历采用直观的数字显示,可以同时显示年、月、日、周日、时、分、秒和温度等信息,还具有时间校准等功能。
该电路采用AT89S52单片机作为核心,功耗小,能在3V的低压工作,电压可选用3~5V电压供电。
本设计是基于51系列的单片机进行的电子万年历设计,可以显示年月日时分秒及周信息,具有可调整日期和时间功能。
在设计的同时对单片机的理论基础和外围扩展知识进行了比较全面准备。
在硬件与软件设计时,没有良好的基础知识和实践经验会受到很大限制,每项功能实现时需要那种硬件,程序该如何编写,算法如何实现等,没有一定的基础就不可能很好的实现。
在编写程序过程中发现以现有的相关知识要独自完成编写任务困难重重,在老师和同学的帮助下才完成了程序部分的编写。
万年历的设计过程在硬件与软件方面进行同步设计。
硬件部分主要由AT89C52单片机,LED显示电路,以及调时按键电路等组成。
在单片机的选择上本人使用了AT89C52单片机,该单片机适合于许多较为复杂控制应用场合。
显示器使用2片7SEG-MPX8-CA和一片7SEG-MPX4-CA。
7SEG-MPX8-CA是一种八个共阳二极管显示器,7SEG-MPX4-CA是一种四个共阳二极管显示器。
为了能更轻松的控制这三片显示器,本人使用了3片74HC164来驱动。
74HC164 是 8 位边沿触发式移位寄存器,串行输入数据,然后并行输出。
软件方面主要包括日历程序、时间调整程序,公历转阴历程序,显示程序等。
程序采用汇编语言编写,以便更简单地实现调整时间及阴历显示功能。
51单片机 ds1302万年历 时钟显示
//DS1302时钟芯片程序#include <reg52.h>#define uchar unsigned char#define uint unsigned intsbit CLK=P2^3; //定义口sbit IO=P2^4;sbit RST=P2^5;sbit ACC7=ACC^7;sbit ACC0=ACC^0;uchar a[10]={0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,0x80,0x90}, //定义数码管显示码b[8]={0x00,0x00,0x12,0x23,0x11,0x07,0x08,0xbe},//写入时钟数据,最后be突发访问c[7],s,s1,ml1,mh1,ml2,mh2,ml3,mh3; //c存放读.出时钟数据void delay(uint z) // 延时{uint i;uchar j;for(i=z;i>0;i--)for(j=200;j>0;j++);}// 显示子程序void display(uchar mh1,uchar ml1,uchar mh2,uchar ml2,uchar mh3,uchar ml3){uchar x,k,r;for(k=0;k<80;k++){for(r=0;r<8;r++){x=P2&0XF8;P2=x+r ;if(r==2||r==5){ P0=0XBF;delay(3);}//------秒-------if(r==0){P0=a[ml1] ;delay(3) ;}if(r==1){P0=a[mh1] ;delay(3) ;}//------fen---------if(r==3){P0=a[ml2] ;delay(3) ;}if(r==4){P0=a[mh2] ;delay(3) ;}//-----shi---------if(r==6){P0=a[ml3] ;delay(3) ;}if(r==7){P0=a[mh3] ;delay(3) ;}delay(3);}}}//********DS1302读写程序************void w(uchar u) //写入1位字节{uchar i;ACC = u;for(i=8; i>0; i--){IO = ACC0;CLK = 1;CLK = 0;ACC = ACC >> 1;}}uchar r(void) //读出1位字节{uchar i;for(i=8; i>0; i--){ACC = ACC >>1;ACC7 = IO;CLK = 1;CLK = 0;}return(ACC);}void W1302(uchar ucAddr, uchar ucDa){RST = 0;CLK = 0;RST = 1;w(ucAddr); // 地址,命令w(ucDa); //写1Byte数据CLK = 1;RST = 0;}void wclock(uchar *p) //写入时钟多字节数据{uchar i;// W1302(0x80,0x00); //停止时钟W1302(0x8e,0x00); // 允许写RST=0;CLK=0;RST=1;w(0xbe); //写多字节命令for(i=8;i>0;i--){w(*p); //按数组指针逐个写入,写入数据在主函数调用时指向b数组p++;}W1302(0x00,0x50); //启动定时器CLK=1;RST=0;}void rclock(uchar *p) //读出时钟多字节数据{uchar i;RST=0;CLK=0;RST=1;w(0xbf);for(i=7;i>0;i--){*p=r();p++;}CLK=1;RST=0;}void main(void){uchar mh,ml,fh,fl,sh,sl,z,v,q,e,y,t,k;wclock(b);while(1){rclock(c);mh=(c[0]&0xf0)>>4;ml=c[0]&0x0f;fh=(c[1]&0xf0)>>4;fl=c[1]&0x0f;sh=(c[2]&0xf0)>>4;sl=c[2]&0x0f;display(mh,ml,fh,fl,sh,sl);if(mh==3&&ml==0){ for(k=0;k<3;k++){z=(c[3]&0xf0)>>4;v=c[3]&0x0f;q=(c[4]&0xf0)>>4;e=c[4]&0x0f;y=(c[6]&0xf0)>>4;t=c[6]&0x0f;display(z,v,q,e,y,t);}}}}。
基于51单片机的12864液晶显示的万年历
附录程序
/*****************说明*********************************** 基于 51 单片机的 12864 液晶显示的万年历
版权所有,如需转载请通知本人,不得用于商业用途 ,仅限学习交流之用
*****************************************************************/
3
图-1 主控制系统
2.3.2 时钟电路模块的设计 DS1302 是一种高性能、低功耗、带RAM的实时时钟电路,它可以对年、月、日、周日、
时、分、秒进行计时,具有闰年补偿功能,工作电压为2.5V~5.5V。采用三线接口与CPU进 行同步通信,并可采用突发方式一次传送多个字节的时钟信号或RAM数据。DS1302内部有一 个31×8的用于临时性存放数据的RAM寄存器。DS1302是DS1202的升级产品,与DS1202兼容, 但增加了主电源/后背电源双电源引脚,同时提供了对后背电源进行涓细电流充电的能力。
//延时 1MS/次
unsigned char
{
sec,min,hour,day,month,year,cen,week,
unsigned char i;
next,aa,bb,cc,dd,mm,temp0,LunarMonth,
while(--a)
LunarDay,LunarYear;
{
int temp;
9三三系统的软件设计系统的软件设计3131程序流程框图程序流程框图图图aa主程序流程图主程序流程图10图b计算阳历程序流程图计算阳历程序流程图1112图图cc时间调整程序流程图时间调整程序流程图yynnyynnyy图图dd设置温度报警闹钟的数据保存到设置温度报警闹钟的数据保存到at24c02at24c02中中是否进入温度报警上下限温度设置设置是否进入设置闹钟时间设置报警温度上下限开始设置闹钟的时间开始报警闹钟的开关是否开起at24c02存设置的功能保蜂鸣器开启闹钟报警功能开启结束设置13五五作品功能实现作品功能实现通过硬件的焊接与程序的编写本电子万年历终于完成了实现的功能如下
基于51单片机的电子万年历
#include<reg52.h> typedef unsigned char u8; typedef unsigned int u16; sbit A=P2^0;sbit BA=P2^1;sbit C=P2^2;sbit led = P3^0;sbit s7=P3^7;/*k1设置时间,k2定时。
k1,k2使用不自动弹起按键。
k3时分秒选择,k4加数字,k5减数字。
*/sbit k1=P1^0;sbit k2=P1^1;sbit k3=P1^2;sbit k4=P1^3;sbit k5=P1^4;u8 count=0,sec,min=44,hour=8,mon=9,day=28,ss=0;s=60,m=60,h=24,month=12,d=31; u16 year=2015,y=9999;#define DATA P0u16 code table[]={ 0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,0x7f,0x6f,0x77,0x7c,0x39,0x5e,0x79,0x71};//共阴数码管0-F编码void delay(u16 z){u16 x,y;for(x=z;x>0;x--)for(y=110;y>0;y--);}/*通过count获得hour,min,sec变量值*/ void timecontrol(){sec++;if(sec==60){sec=0;min++;if(min==60){min=0;hour++;if(hour>=24)//1d{hour=0;day++;switch(mon) {case 1:case 3:case 5:case 7:case 8:case 10:case 12:if(day==32){//一个月day=0;mon++;}break;case 4:case 6:case 9:case 11:if(day==31){//一个月day=0;mon++;}break;default: //2月if((year%4==0 && year%100!=0 ) || (year%100==0 && year%400==0))//闰年{if(day==30){day=0;mon++;}}else{if(day==29){day=0;mon++;}}break;}}if(mon>=12) //1年{mon=0;year++;if(year>=9999)year=0;}}}}void display(u16 year1,u8 mon1,u8 day1,u8 zs,u8 zm, u8 zh) {led=1;DATA=0x00;A=0;BA=0;C=0;DATA=table[zh/10];delay(3);DATA=0x00;A=1;BA=0;C=0;led=1;DATA=table[zh%10]|0x80;delay(3);DATA=0x00;A=0;BA=1;C=0;led=1;DATA=table[zm/10];delay(3);DATA=0x00;A=1;BA=1;C=0;led=1;DATA=table[zm%10]|0x80;delay(3);DATA=0x00;A=0;BA=0;C=1;led=1;DATA=table[zs/10];delay(3);DATA=0x00;A=1;BA=0;C=1;led=1;DATA=table[zs%10]|0x80;delay(3);DATA=0x00;led=0;A=0;BA=0;C=0;DATA=table[year1/1000]; delay(3);DATA=0x00;A=1;BA=0;C=0;led=0;DATA=table[year1%1000/100]; delay(3);DATA=0x00;A=0;BA=1;C=0;led=0;DATA=table[year1%1000%100/10]; delay(3);DATA=0x00;A=1;BA=1;C=0;led=0;DATA=table[year1%10];delay(3);DATA=0x00;A=0;BA=0;C=1;led=0;DATA=table[mon1/10]; delay(3);DATA=0x00;A=1;BA=0;C=1;led=0;DATA=table[mon1%10]; delay(3);DATA=0x00;A=0;BA=1;C=1;led=0;DATA=table[day1/10]; delay(3);DATA=0x00;A=1;BA=1;C=1;led=0;DATA=table[day1%10]; delay(3);void keyscan_settime() //时间设置模块{u16 ye;u8 mo,da, st,mt,ht;if(k1==0){delay(10);if(k1==0){st=sec,mt=min,ht=hour,ye=year,mo=mon,da=day;TR0=0; //关闭定时器while(k1==0) //等待用户按键{display(ye,mo,da,st,mt,ht);if(k3==0){delay(10);if(k3==0){while(!k3);ss++;if(ss==6) ss=0;}}/*通过ss选择时分秒设置*/if(k4==0) //加数{delay(10);if(k4==0){while(!k4);switch(ss){case 0:st++;if(st==60)st=0;break;case 1:mt++;if(mt==60)mt=0;break;case 2:ht++;if(ht==24)ht=0;break;case 3:ye++;if(ye==9999) ye=0;break;case 4:mo++;if(mo==13) mo=0;break;case 5:da++;if(da==32) da=0;break;default :;}}}if(k5==0) //减数{delay(10);if(k5==0){while(!k5);switch(ss){case 0:if(st>0)st--;else st=0;break;case 1:if(mt>0)mt--;else mt=0;break;case 2:if(ht>0)ht--;else ht=0;break;case 3:if(ye>0) ye--;else ye=0;break;case 4:if(mo>0) mo--;elsemo=0;break;case 5:if(da>0) da--;elseda=0;break;default : ;}}}}TR0=1;sec=st,min=mt,hour=ht,day=da,mon=mo,year=ye;}}display(year,mon,day,sec,min,hour);}void keyscan_time() //用户定时模块{if(k2==0){delay(10);if(k2==0){s=sec;m=min;h=hour,y=year,month=mon,d=day;while(k2==0) //开始定时设置{display(y,month,d,s,m,h);if(k3==0){delay(10);if(k3==0){while(!k3);ss++;if(ss==6) ss=0;}}/*通过ss选择时分秒设置*/if(k4==0) //加数{delay(10);if(k4==0){while(!k4);switch(ss){case 0:s++;if(s==60)s=0;break;case 1:m++;if(m==60)m=0;break;case 2:h++;if(h==24)h=0;break;case 3:y++;if(y==9999) y=0;break;case 4:month++;if(month==13) month=0;break;case 5:d++;if(d==32) d=0;break;default :;}}}if(k5==0) //减数{delay(10);if(k5==0){while(!k5);switch(ss){case 0:if(s>0)s--;else s=0;break;case 1:if(m>0)m--;else m=0;break;case 2:if(h>0)h--;else h=0;break;case 3:if(y>0) y--;else y=0;break;case 4:if(month>0) month--;elsemonth=0;break;case 5:if(d>0) d--;else d=0;break;default : ;}}}}}}}void buz(){if((year==y)&&(mon==month)&&(day==d)&&(hour==h)&&(min==m)&&(sec==s)) {s7=0;delay(1000);s7=1;}}void time0_init(){TMOD=0x01;TH0=0x4b;TL0=0xfe;EA=1;ET0=1;TR0=1;}void main(void){time0_init();while(1){keyscan_settime();. . .. . .keyscan_time();buz();}}void Time0() interrupt 1{TH0=0x4b;TL0=0xfe;count++;if(count==20){count=0;timecontrol();}}. 专业.专注.。
基于51单片机的万年历代码(1602液晶实现)
if(key3==0) {
month‐‐; if(month==0||month>12)month=12; playx(); playmo(month); com(0x80+8); while(!key3); } } } if(key4==0) { delay(5); if(key4==0) { keynum=0; com(0x0c); TR0=1; while(!key4); } }
hmiao=0; miao++; if(miao==60) {
miao=0; fen++; if(fen==60) {
fen=0; shi++; if(shi==24) {
shi=0; day++; playx(); if((Yeepyear(year))&&day==ryue[month]) 是否为闰年
} void plays(uchar s)
{ shi1=s/10; shi2=s%10; com(0x80+0x44); date(0x30+shi1); date(0x30+shi2); } void playf(uchar f) { fen1=f/10; fen2=f%10; com(0x80+0x47); date(0x30+fen1); date(0x30+fen2); } void playmi(uchar m) { miao1=m/10; miao2=m%10; com(0x80+0x40+10); date(0x30+miao1); date(0x30+miao2);
51单片机实现万年历程序
51单片机实现万年历利用AT89S52单片机的P0口来和另外几个口来控制1602液晶的显示和P1口还有其它口来控制ds12887时钟芯片。
设置四个按键,1个定义为时间设置功能键,一个定义为闹钟设置功能键,另外两个用来调节时间的增减。
原理图:pcb图:源程序:#include<reg52.h>#define uint unsigned int#define uchar unsigned charsbit beep=P2^0;//蜂鸣器控制口sbit timeadd=P2^1;//调节时间加sbit timesub=P2^2;//调节时间减sbit timeclk=P2^3;//闹钟设定键sbit timefun=P2^4;//时间设定键sbit lcdrs=P2^5;//液晶的命令和数据控制口sbit ledrw=P2^6;//液晶的写数据口sbit lcden=P2^7;//液晶显示模块的使能端sbit timeds=P3^3;//时钟芯片地址闸sbit timerw=P3^4;//时钟芯片读写sbit timeas=P3^5;//时钟芯片地址闸sbit timeen=P3^6;//时钟芯片片选uchar code table[]="20 - - week ";uchar code table1[]=" : : ";//要显示的字符串char num,shi,fen,miao,nian=2000,yue,ri,week,numfun,anumfun,flag,flag1; uchar leap;void delay(uint x){uchar i,j;for(i=x;i>0;i--)for(j=110;j>0;j--);}void didi(){beep=0;delay(1000);beep=1;delay(1000);}void write_com(uchar com){lcdrs=0;P0=com;delay(5);lcden=1;delay(20);lcden=0;}void write_date(uchar date){lcdrs=1;P0=date;delay(5);lcden=1;delay(20);lcden=0;}void write_sfm(uchar add,uchar date){ uchar shi,ge;shi=date/10;ge=date%10;write_com(0x80+0x40+add);write_date(0x30+shi);write_date(0x30+ge);}void write_nyr(uchar add,uchar date){ uchar shi,ge;shi=date/10;ge=date%10;write_com(0x80+add);write_date(0x30+shi);write_date(0x30+ge);}void write_zhou(uchar add,uchar date) {write_com(0x80+add);write_date(0x30+date);}void write_ds(uchar add,uchar date){ timeen=0;timeas=1;timeds=1;timerw=1;P1=add;timeas=0;timerw=0;P1=date;timerw=1;timeas=1;timeen=1;}uchar read_ds(uchar add){uchar ds_date;timeas=1;timeds=1;timerw=1;timeen=0;P1=add;timeas=0;timeds=0;P1=0xff;ds_date=P1;timeds=1;timeas=1;timeen=1;return ds_date;}void keyscan(){if(flag1==1)//用来关闭闹钟铃声{if(timeadd==0){delay(5);if(timeadd==0){while(!timeadd==0);flag1=0;}}if(timesub==0){delay(5);if(timesub==0){while(!timesub==0);flag1=0;}}}if(timefun==0){delay(5);if(timefun==0){while(!timefun);flag=1;numfun++;if(numfun==1){write_com(0x80+0x40+0x0a);write_com(0x0f);}if(numfun==2){write_com(0x80+0x40+0x07);write_com(0x0f);}if(numfun==3){write_com(0x80+0x40+0x04);write_com(0x0f);}if(numfun==4){write_com(0x80+0x0f);write_com(0x0f);}if(numfun==5){write_com(0x80+0x09);write_com(0x0f);}if(numfun==6){write_com(0x80+0x06);write_com(0x0f);}if(numfun==7){write_com(0x80+0x03);write_com(0x0f);}if(numfun==8){numfun=0;flag=0;}}}if(numfun!=0){if(timeadd==0){delay(5);while(!timeadd);if(numfun==1){miao++;if(miao==60)miao=0;write_sfm(9,miao);write_com(0x80+0x40+9);write_ds(0,miao);}if(numfun==2){fen++;if(fen==60)fen=0;write_sfm(6,fen);write_com(0x80+0x40+6);write_ds(2,fen);}if(numfun==3){shi++;if(shi==24)shi=0;write_sfm(3,shi);write_com(0x80+0x40+3);write_ds(4,shi);}if(numfun==4){week++;if(week==8)week=1;write_zhou(0x0f,week);write_com(0x80+0x0f);write_ds(6,week);}if(numfun==5){if(nian==0){switch(yue){case 1:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 2:ri++;if(ri==30) ri=1;break;case 3:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 4:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break;case 5:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 6:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break;case 7:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 8:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 9:ri++;if(ri==31)ri=1;break;case 10:ri++;if(ri==32)ri=1;break;case 11:ri++;if(ri==31)ri=1;break;case 12:ri++;if(ri==32)ri=1;break;}}else if(leap&&yue==2){ri++;if(ri==30)ri=1;}else if(yue==2&&leap==0){ri++;if(ri==29)ri=1;}elseswitch(yue){case 1:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 3:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 4:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break;case 5:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 6:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break;case 7:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 8:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 9:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break;case 10:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 11:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break;case 12:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;}write_nyr(8,ri);write_com(0x80+0x08);write_ds(7,ri);}if(numfun==6){yue++;if(yue==13)yue=0;write_nyr(5,yue);write_com(0x80+0x05);write_ds(8,yue);}if(numfun==7){nian++;if(nian==100)nian=0;leap=nian%4==0&&nian%100!=0;write_nyr(2,nian);write_com(0x80+2);write_ds(9,nian);}}if(timesub==0){delay(5);while(!timesub);if(numfun==1){miao--;if(miao==-1)miao=59;write_sfm(9,miao);write_com(0x80+0x40+9);write_ds(0,miao);}if(numfun==2){fen--;if(fen==-1)fen=59;write_sfm(6,fen);write_com(0x80+0x40+6);write_ds(2,fen);}if(numfun==3){shi--;if(shi==-1)shi=23;write_sfm(3,shi);write_com(0x80+0x40+3);write_ds(4,shi);}if(numfun==4){week--;if(week==0)week=7;write_zhou(0x0f,week);write_com(0x80+0x0f);write_ds(6,week);}if(numfun==5){if(nian==0){switch(yue){case 1:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 2:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=29;break;case 3:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 4:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break;case 5:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 6:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break;case 7:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 8:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 9:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break;case 10:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 11:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break;case 12:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;}}else if(leap&&yue==2){ri--;if(ri==0)ri=29;}else if(yue==2&&leap==0){ri--;if(ri==0)ri=28;}elseswitch(yue){case 1:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 3:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 4:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break;case 5:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 6:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break;case 7:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 8:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 9:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break;case 10:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 11:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break;case 12:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;}write_nyr(8,ri);write_com(0x80+0x08);write_ds(7,ri);}if(numfun==6){yue--;if(yue==-1)yue=12;write_nyr(5,yue);write_com(0x80+0x05);write_ds(8,yue);}if(numfun==7){nian--;if(nian==-1)nian=99;leap=nian%4==0&&nian%100!=0;write_nyr(2,nian);write_com(0x80+2);write_ds(9,nian);}}}}void set_alarm(){uchar ashi,afen,amiao;if(timeclk==0)//判断是否按下闹钟设定键{delay(5);//延时消抖if(timeclk==0){while(!timeclk);anumfun++;//按键次数加1if(anumfun==1){flag=1;write_com(0x80+0x40+0x0a);write_com(0x0f);}if(anumfun==2){flag=1;write_com(0x80+0x40+0x07);write_com(0x0f);}if(anumfun==3){flag=1;write_com(0x80+0x40+0x04);write_com(0x0f);}if(anumfun==4){flag=0;anumfun=0;}}}if(anumfun!=0){if(timeadd==0)//如果加功能键按下{delay(5);while(!timeadd);if(anumfun==1) //设定秒{amiao++;if(amiao==60)amiao=0;write_sfm(9,amiao);write_com(0x80+0x40+9);write_ds(1,amiao);}if(anumfun==2){afen++;if(afen==60)afen=0;write_sfm(6,afen);write_com(0x80+0x40+6);write_ds(3,afen);}if(anumfun==3){ashi++;if(ashi==24)ashi=0;write_sfm(3,ashi);write_com(0x80+0x40+3);write_ds(5,ashi);}}}if(anumfun!=0){if(timesub==0){delay(5);while(!timesub);if(anumfun==1){amiao--;if(amiao==-1)amiao=59;write_sfm(9,amiao);write_com(0x80+0x40+9);write_ds(1,amiao);}if(anumfun==2){afen--;if(afen==-1)afen=59;write_sfm(6,afen);write_com(0x80+0x40+6);write_ds(3,afen);}if(anumfun==3){ashi--;if(ashi==-1)ashi=23;write_sfm(3,ashi);write_com(0x80+0x40+3);write_ds(5,ashi);}}}}void init(){EA=1;//开总中断EX0=1;//开外部中断0IT0=1;//设定触发方式为负跳变沿有效lcden=0;//选通液晶显示屏ledrw=0;//设定液晶显示屏的读写方式为读write_com(0x38);//设置液晶显示模式为16*2显示,5*7点阵,8位数据接口 write_com(0x0c);//打开显示,并使光标不显示也不闪烁write_com(0x06);//光标指针每次自动加1write_com(1);//清屏write_com(0x80);//送地址指针for(num=0;num<16;num++){write_date(table[num]);delay(5);}write_com(0x80+0x40);//写到第二行for(num=0;num<11;num++){write_date(table1[num]);delay(5);}write_ds(0x0a,0x20);//开启时钟芯片振荡器write_ds(0x0b,0x26);//开启闹钟read_ds(0x0c);//读取时钟芯片c寄存器}void main(){init();while(1){keyscan();set_alarm();if(flag1==1)didi();if(flag==0){//读取时间miao=read_ds(0x00);fen=read_ds(0x02);shi=read_ds(0x04);yue=read_ds(0x08);ri=read_ds(0x07);nian=read_ds(0x09);week=read_ds(0x06);//写入液晶显示屏write_sfm(9,miao);write_sfm(6,fen);write_sfm(3,shi);write_nyr(2,nian);write_nyr(5,yue);write_nyr(8,ri);write_zhou(0x0f,week);}}}void exter() interrupt 0{flag1=1;read_ds(0x0c);//读时钟芯片c寄存器。
基于51单片机的万年历
}
}
while(K1==0);//等待按键释放
K2=1; if(K2==0) 来自 delay(10);
if(K2==0)
{
hour ++;
if(hour>23)
{
hour=0;
day++;
{
if(month==1||month==3||month==5||month==7||month==8||month==10||month==12)
{
W_dat(table2[i]);
}
}
void Timer0() interrupt 1
{
EA=0;//打开中断开关
TH0=0x3c;//定时1s
TL0=0xb0;
count ++;
if(count==20)
{
count=0;
sec ++;
{
if(day>30)
day=1;
month++;
}
else
{
if(day>28)
day=1;
month++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
EA=1;
}
void key_scan()//按键输入函数1
{
K1=1;//读取k1的值
if(K1==0)
{
delay(10);//去抖
if(K1==0)
{
min ++;
if(min>59)
51实现电子时钟程序带万年历的哦
}
else date[2]=date[2]+1;
break;
case 9: if( date[2]==30)
{
date[1]=date[1]+1;
date[2]=1;
break;
{
date[1]=date[1]+1;
date[2]=1;
break;
}
else date[2]=date[2]+1;
break;
case 6: if( date[2]==30)
{
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void timeadd(int i) //时间加1函数
{
if(i)
{
timeadd1--;
if(time[2]==59) //秒加1
P1=siwei;
P2=dispcode[y%10];
delay(120);
}
P1=sanwei;
P2=dispcode[y/10];
delay(120);
P1=siwei;
P2=dispcode[y%10];
delay(120);
#include <REG52.H>
#include <STDIO.H>
#define unchar unsigned char
#define unint unsigned int
int code dispcode[]={0x3F,0x06,0x5B,0x4F,0x66,0x6D,0x7D,0x07,0x7F,0x6F}; //数码管字形表,0-9
c51单片机万年历的c程序
c51单片机万年历的c程序c51单片机万年历的c程序求一个单片机可以显示阳历的年、月、日、星期、小时.分.秒。
阴历也能显示,标明是否为闰年。
用LCD液晶显示,可以调整时间。
这有个数码管显示的程序以前做的,。
你可以在我这个程序上修改修改包括键盘扫描,还有动态显示。
【。
】#include <REG51.H>//常量参数#define TMODW 0x01;#define SCONW 0x00;#define xplay 0x04;//显示分频系数//显示位选unsigned char data stb;//键值缓存,0xFF无键命令unsigned char data keynum;//显示字型变量unsigned char data play[8];//工作参数unsigned char data l,m;//字型码unsigned char code BCDPC[10]={0x3F,0x06,0x5B,0x4F,0x66,0x6D,0x7D,0x07,0x7F,0x6F};//字位码unsigned char code STBCODE[8]={0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80 };//400Hz xplay分频计数unsigned char data cttime;//时钟参数unsigned char data hr,min,sec,sec100;//调整时钟参数(时钟“走”)void ct1(){sec100++;if (sec100==100){sec100=0;sec++;if (sec==60){sec=0;min++;if (min==60){min=0;hr++;if (hr==24) hr=0;}}}}//时钟参数→LED 显示缓存7段参数转换函数;void xcplay(){play[0]=BCDPC[hr/10];play[1]=BCDPC[hr%10];play[2]=BCDPC[min/10];play[3]=BCDPC[min%10];play[4]=BCDPC[sec/10];play[5]=BCDPC[sec%10];play[6]=BCDPC[sec100/10]; play[7]=BCDPC[sec100%10];}//显示扫描void cplay(){T0=1;//T0-高电平消隐T1=0;//T1-低电平准备发脉冲前沿TI=0;//?P1=0;//?SBUF=STBCODE[stb];while (TI==0){};TI=0;SBUF=play[stb];while (TI==0){};T1=1;T0=0;stb=++stb&0x07;}extern void cthl0();//定时器0中断处理程序void ct0(void) interrupt 1 using 1 {cthl0();cttime--;if (cttime==0){cttime=xplay;ct1();//调用时钟“走”函数xcplay();//调用时钟参数→Led显示缓存转换函数};cplay();}void w20ms(){for (l=0;l<41;l++){for (m=0;m<81;m++){}}}void tkey(){P1=0xF0;keynum=0xFF;if (P1!=0xF0){w20ms();P1=0xF0;if (P1!=0xF0){P1=0xFE;switch (P1){case 0xEE:keynum=0;break;case 0xDE:keynum=1;break;case 0xBE:keynum=2;break;case 0x7E:keynum=3;break;}P1=0xFD;switch (P1){case 0xED:keynum=4;break;case 0xDD:keynum=5;break;case 0xBD:keynum=6;break; case 0x7B:keynum=7;break; }P1=0xFB;switch (P1){case 0xEB:keynum=8;break; }};};P1=0x00;}void command(){switch (keynum){case 0:{hr=hr+1;if (hr==24)hr=0;}break;case 1:{min=min+1;if (min==60)min=0;}break;case 2:{sec=sec+1;if (sec==60)sec=0;}break;case 3:{sec100=0; }break;case 4:{while(!(P1=0xED)) {hr=0;min=0;sec=0;}}break;case 5:{hr=hr-1;if (hr==00)hr=24;}break;case 6:{min=min-1; if (min==00)min=59;}break;case 7:{sec=sec-1; if (sec==00)sec=0;}break;case 0xFF:break; }keynum=0xFF; }main (){ hr=8;min=5;sec=8;sec100=0; TMOD=TMODW; SCON=SCONW; ET0=1;TR0=1;EA=1;cttime=xplay; while (1){w20ms();tkey(); command();};}。
51单片机实现万年历程序文件
51单片机实现万年历利用AT89S52单片机的P0口来和另外几个口来控制1602液晶的显示和P1口还有其它口来控制ds12887时钟芯片。
设置四个按键,1个定义为时间设置功能键,一个定义为闹钟设置功能键,另外两个用来调节时间的增减。
原理图:pcb图:源程序:#include<reg52.h>#define uint unsigned int#define uchar unsigned charsbit beep=P2^0;//蜂鸣器控制口sbit timeadd=P2^1;//调节时间加sbit timesub=P2^2;//调节时间减sbit timeclk=P2^3;//闹钟设定键sbit timefun=P2^4;//时间设定键sbit lcdrs=P2^5;//液晶的命令和数据控制口sbit ledrw=P2^6;//液晶的写数据口sbit lcden=P2^7;//液晶显示模块的使能端sbit timeds=P3^3;//时钟芯片地址闸sbit timerw=P3^4;//时钟芯片读写sbit timeas=P3^5;//时钟芯片地址闸sbit timeen=P3^6;//时钟芯片片选uchar code table[]="20 - - week ";uchar code table1[]=" : : ";//要显示的字符串char num,shi,fen,miao,nian=2000,yue,ri,week,numfun,anumfun,flag,flag1; uchar leap;void delay(uint x){uchar i,j;for(i=x;i>0;i--)for(j=110;j>0;j--);}void didi(){beep=0;delay(1000);beep=1;delay(1000);}void write_com(uchar com){lcdrs=0;P0=com;delay(5);lcden=1;delay(20);lcden=0;}void write_date(uchar date){lcdrs=1;P0=date;delay(5);lcden=1;delay(20);lcden=0;}void write_sfm(uchar add,uchar date){ uchar shi,ge;shi=date/10;ge=date%10;write_com(0x80+0x40+add);write_date(0x30+shi);write_date(0x30+ge);}void write_nyr(uchar add,uchar date){ uchar shi,ge;shi=date/10;ge=date%10;write_com(0x80+add);write_date(0x30+shi);write_date(0x30+ge);}void write_zhou(uchar add,uchar date) {write_com(0x80+add);write_date(0x30+date);}void write_ds(uchar add,uchar date){timeas=1;timeds=1;timerw=1;P1=add;timeas=0;timerw=0;P1=date;timerw=1;timeas=1;timeen=1;}uchar read_ds(uchar add){ uchar ds_date;timeas=1;timeds=1;timerw=1;timeen=0;P1=add;timeas=0;timeds=0;ds_date=P1;timeds=1;timeas=1;timeen=1;return ds_date;}void keyscan(){if(flag1==1)//用来关闭闹钟铃声{if(timeadd==0){delay(5);if(timeadd==0){while(!timeadd==0); flag1=0;}}if(timesub==0){delay(5);if(timesub==0){while(!timesub==0);flag1=0;}}}if(timefun==0){delay(5);if(timefun==0){while(!timefun);flag=1;numfun++;if(numfun==1){write_com(0x80+0x40+0x0a); write_com(0x0f);}if(numfun==2){write_com(0x80+0x40+0x07); write_com(0x0f);}if(numfun==3){write_com(0x80+0x40+0x04); write_com(0x0f);}if(numfun==4){write_com(0x80+0x0f);write_com(0x0f);}if(numfun==5){write_com(0x80+0x09);write_com(0x0f);}if(numfun==6){write_com(0x80+0x06);write_com(0x0f);}if(numfun==7){write_com(0x80+0x03); write_com(0x0f);}if(numfun==8){numfun=0;flag=0;}}}if(numfun!=0){if(timeadd==0){delay(5);while(!timeadd);if(numfun==1){miao++;if(miao==60)miao=0;write_sfm(9,miao);write_com(0x80+0x40+9); write_ds(0,miao);}if(numfun==2){fen++;if(fen==60)fen=0;write_sfm(6,fen);write_com(0x80+0x40+6); write_ds(2,fen);}if(numfun==3){shi++;if(shi==24)shi=0;write_sfm(3,shi);write_com(0x80+0x40+3);write_ds(4,shi);}if(numfun==4){week++;if(week==8)week=1;write_zhou(0x0f,week);write_com(0x80+0x0f);write_ds(6,week);}if(numfun==5){if(nian==0){switch(yue){case 1:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break; case 2:ri++;if(ri==30) ri=1;break; case 3:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break; case 4:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break; case 5:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 6:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break; case 7:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break; case 8:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break; case 9:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break; case 10:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break; case 11:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break; case 12:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break; }}else if(leap&&yue==2){ri++;if(ri==30)ri=1;}else if(yue==2&&leap==0){ri++;if(ri==29)ri=1;}elseswitch(yue){case 1:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break; case 3:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break; case 4:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break; case 5:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break; case 6:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break; case 7:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break; case 8:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break; case 9:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break; case 10:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break; case 11:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break; case 12:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break; }write_nyr(8,ri);write_com(0x80+0x08);write_ds(7,ri);}if(numfun==6){yue++;if(yue==13)yue=0;write_nyr(5,yue);write_com(0x80+0x05);write_ds(8,yue);}if(numfun==7){nian++;if(nian==100)nian=0;leap=nian%4==0&&nian%100!=0; write_nyr(2,nian);write_com(0x80+2);write_ds(9,nian);}}if(timesub==0){delay(5);while(!timesub);if(numfun==1){miao--;if(miao==-1)miao=59;write_sfm(9,miao);write_com(0x80+0x40+9); write_ds(0,miao);}if(numfun==2){fen--;if(fen==-1)fen=59;write_sfm(6,fen);write_com(0x80+0x40+6); write_ds(2,fen);}if(numfun==3){shi--;if(shi==-1)shi=23;write_sfm(3,shi);write_com(0x80+0x40+3);write_ds(4,shi);}if(numfun==4){week--;if(week==0)week=7;write_zhou(0x0f,week);write_com(0x80+0x0f);write_ds(6,week);}if(numfun==5){if(nian==0){switch(yue){case 1:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break; case 2:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=29;break; case 3:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break; case 4:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break; case 5:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break; case 6:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break;case 7:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break; case 8:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break; case 9:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break; case 10:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break; case 11:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break; case 12:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break; }}else if(leap&&yue==2){ri--;if(ri==0)ri=29;}else if(yue==2&&leap==0){ri--;if(ri==0)ri=28;}elseswitch(yue){case 1:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break; case 3:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break; case 4:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break; case 5:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break; case 6:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break; case 7:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break; case 8:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break; case 9:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break; case 10:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break; case 11:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break; case 12:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break; }write_nyr(8,ri);write_com(0x80+0x08);write_ds(7,ri);}if(numfun==6){yue--;if(yue==-1)yue=12;write_nyr(5,yue);write_com(0x80+0x05);write_ds(8,yue);}if(numfun==7){nian--;if(nian==-1)nian=99;leap=nian%4==0&&nian%100!=0; write_nyr(2,nian);write_com(0x80+2);write_ds(9,nian);}}}}void set_alarm(){uchar ashi,afen,amiao;if(timeclk==0)//判断是否按下闹钟设定键{delay(5);//延时消抖if(timeclk==0){while(!timeclk);anumfun++;//按键次数加1if(anumfun==1){flag=1;write_com(0x80+0x40+0x0a); write_com(0x0f);}if(anumfun==2){flag=1;write_com(0x80+0x40+0x07); write_com(0x0f);}if(anumfun==3){flag=1;write_com(0x80+0x40+0x04); write_com(0x0f);}{flag=0;anumfun=0;}}}if(anumfun!=0){if(timeadd==0)//如果加功能键按下{delay(5);while(!timeadd);if(anumfun==1) //设定秒{amiao++;if(amiao==60)amiao=0;write_sfm(9,amiao);write_com(0x80+0x40+9); write_ds(1,amiao);}{afen++;if(afen==60)afen=0;write_sfm(6,afen);write_com(0x80+0x40+6); write_ds(3,afen);}if(anumfun==3){ashi++;if(ashi==24)ashi=0;write_sfm(3,ashi);write_com(0x80+0x40+3); write_ds(5,ashi);}}}if(anumfun!=0){if(timesub==0){delay(5);while(!timesub);if(anumfun==1){amiao--;if(amiao==-1)amiao=59;write_sfm(9,amiao);write_com(0x80+0x40+9); write_ds(1,amiao);}if(anumfun==2){afen--;if(afen==-1)afen=59;write_sfm(6,afen);write_com(0x80+0x40+6); write_ds(3,afen);}if(anumfun==3){ashi--;if(ashi==-1)ashi=23;write_sfm(3,ashi);write_com(0x80+0x40+3);write_ds(5,ashi);}}}}void init(){EA=1;//开总中断EX0=1;//开外部中断0IT0=1;//设定触发方式为负跳变沿有效lcden=0;//选通液晶显示屏ledrw=0;//设定液晶显示屏的读写方式为读write_com(0x38);//设置液晶显示模式为16*2显示,5*7点阵,8位数据接口 write_com(0x0c);//打开显示,并使光标不显示也不闪烁write_com(0x06);//光标指针每次自动加1write_com(1);//清屏write_com(0x80);//送地址指针for(num=0;num<16;num++){write_date(table[num]);delay(5);}write_com(0x80+0x40);//写到第二行for(num=0;num<11;num++){write_date(table1[num]);delay(5);}write_ds(0x0a,0x20);//开启时钟芯片振荡器 write_ds(0x0b,0x26);//开启闹钟read_ds(0x0c);//读取时钟芯片c寄存器}void main(){init();while(1){keyscan();set_alarm();if(flag1==1)didi();if(flag==0){//读取时间miao=read_ds(0x00);fen=read_ds(0x02);shi=read_ds(0x04);yue=read_ds(0x08);ri=read_ds(0x07);nian=read_ds(0x09);week=read_ds(0x06);//写入液晶显示屏write_sfm(9,miao);write_sfm(6,fen);write_sfm(3,shi);write_nyr(2,nian);write_nyr(5,yue);write_nyr(8,ri);write_zhou(0x0f,week);}}}void exter() interrupt 0{flag1=1;read_ds(0x0c);//读时钟芯片c寄存器。
用51单片机做的万年历,显示用12864液晶
LCD12864.c#include "reg52.h"#include "intrins.h"#define uchar unsigned char#define uint unsigned int#define LCD_DB_PORT P0 //液晶DB0~DB7 #define LCD_START_ROW 0xc0 //起始行#define LCD_PAGE 0xb8 //页指令#define LCD_COL 0x40 //列指令//液晶引脚定义sbit LCD_DI=P2^0;sbit LCD_RW=P2^1;sbit LCD_E=P2^2;sbit LCD_CS1=P2^3;sbit LCD_CS2=P2^4;sbit LCD_RST=P2^5;bit Reverse_Display=0;//检查LCD是否忙bit LCD_Check_Busy(void){ LCD_DB_PORT=0xff;LCD_RW=1; _nop_(); LCD_DI=0;LCD_E=1; _nop_(); LCD_E=0;return(bit)(P0&0x80);}//向LCD发送命令void LCD_Write_Command(uchar c){ while(LCD_Check_Busy());LCD_DB_PORT=0xff; LCD_RW=0; _nop_(); LCD_DI=0;LCD_DB_PORT=c; LCD_E=1; _nop_(); LCD_E=0;}//向LCD发送数据void LCD_Write_Data(uchar d){ while(LCD_Check_Busy());LCD_DB_PORT=0xff;LCD_RW=0;_nop_();LCD_DI=1;//根据Reverse_Display决定是否反相显示if(!Reverse_Display)LCD_DB_PORT=d;else LCD_DB_PORT=~d;LCD_E=1;_nop_();LCD_E=0;}//初始化LCDvoid LCD_Initialize(void){ LCD_CS1=1;LCD_CS2=1;LCD_Write_Command(0x38);LCD_Write_Command(0x0f);LCD_Write_Command(0x01);LCD_Write_Command(0x06);LCD_Write_Command(LCD_START_ROW);}//通用显示函数//从第P页第L列开始显示W个字节数据,数据在r所指向的缓冲//每字节8位是垂直显示的,高位在下,低位在上//每个8*128的矩形区域为一页//整个LCD右由64*64的左半屏和64*64的右半屏构成void Common_Show(uchar P,uchar L,uchar W,uchar *r){ uchar i;if(L<64) //显示在左半屏或左右半屏{ LCD_CS1=1;LCD_CS2=0;LCD_Write_Command(LCD_PAGE+P);LCD_Write_Command(LCD_COL+L);if(L+W<64) //全部显示在左右半屏{ for(i=0;i<W;i++)LCD_Write_Data(r[i]);}else //如果越界则跨左右半屏显示{ for(i=0;i<64-L;i++)LCD_Write_Data(r[i]); //左半屏显示LCD_CS1=0;LCD_CS2=1; //右半屏显示LCD_Write_Command(LCD_PAGE+P);LCD_Write_Command(LCD_COL);for(i=64;i<W;i++)LCD_Write_Data(r[i]);}}else //全部显示在右半屏{ LCD_CS1=0;LCD_CS2=1;LCD_Write_Command(LCD_PAGE+P);LCD_Write_Command(LCD_COL+L-61);for(i=0;i<W;i++)LCD_Write_Data(r[i]);}}//显示8*16点阵字符void Display_A_Char_8X16(uchar P,uchar L,uchar *M) { Common_Show(P,L,8,M);Common_Show(P+1,L,8,M+8);}//显示一个16*16点阵汉字void Display_A_WORD(uchar P,uchar L,uchar *M) { Common_Show(P,L,16,M); //显示汉字上半部分Common_Show(P+1,L,16,M+16);}Main.c#include "reg52.h"#include "intrins.h"#include "string.h"#include "LCD_12864.c"#define uchar unsigned char#define uint unsigned int/*extern void LCD_Initialize(void);extern void Display_A_Char_8X16(uchar P,uchar L,uchar *M); extern void Display_A_WORD(uchar P,uchar L,uchar *M);//在调整日期时间时,用该位决定是否反白显示extern bit Reverse_Display=0;*/sbit SDA=P1^0; //DS1302数据线sbit CLK=P1^1; //DS1302时钟线sbit RST=P1^2; //DS1302复位线sbit k1=P3^4; //选择sbit k2=P3^5; //加sbit k3=P3^6; //减sbit k4=P3^7; //确定uchar tCount=0;//一年中每个月的天数,2月的天数由年份决定uchar MonthsDays[]={0,31,0,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};//所读取的日期时间uchar DateTime[7];//当前调整的时间对象:秒,分,时,日,月,年(0,1,2,3,4,6)//5对应星期,星期调节由年月日调整自动完成char Adjust_Index=-1;//水平与垂直偏移uchar H_Offset=10,V_Page_Offset=0;//年月日,星期,时分秒汉字点阵(16*16)------------------------------- uchar code DATE_TIME_WORDS[]={/*-- 文字: 年--*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/0x00,0x20,0x18,0xC7,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x44,0xFC,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x44,0x 04,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x07,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0xFF,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x 04,0x04,0x00,/*-- 文字: 月--*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0xFE,0x 00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x30,0x0F,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x42,0x82,0x7F,0x/*-- 文字: 日--*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x82,0x82,0x82,0x82,0x82,0x82,0x82,0xFE,0x00,0x 00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0xFF,0x00,0x 00,0x00,0x00,/*-- 文字: 星--*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0xBE,0x2A,0x2A,0x2A,0xEA,0x2A,0x2A,0x2A,0x3E,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x44,0x42,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x7F,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x41,0x 40,0x00,0x00,/*-- 文字: 期--*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/0x00,0x04,0xFF,0x24,0x24,0x24,0xFF,0x04,0x00,0xFE,0x22,0x22,0x22,0xF E,0x00,0x00,0x88,0x48,0x2F,0x09,0x09,0x19,0xAF,0x48,0x30,0x0F,0x02,0x42,0x82,0x 7F,0x00,0x00,/*-- 文字: 时--*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/0x00,0xFC,0x84,0x84,0x84,0xFC,0x00,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0xFF,0x0x00,0x3F,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x0 0,0x00,0x00,/*-- 文字: 分--*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/0x80,0x40,0x20,0x90,0x88,0x86,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x83,0x8C,0x10,0x20,0x 40,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x40,0x80,0x40,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x 00,0x00,0x00,/*-- 文字: 秒--*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/0x24,0x24,0xA4,0xFE,0x23,0x22,0x00,0xC0,0x38,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x08,0x 10,0x60,0x00,0x08,0x06,0x01,0xFF,0x01,0x06,0x81,0x80,0x40,0x40,0x27,0x10,0x0C,0x 03,0x00,0x00,};//星期几的汉字点阵(16*16)----------------------------------uchar code WEEDDAY_WORDS[]={/*-- 文字: 日--*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x82,0x82,0x82,0x82,0x82,0x82,0x82,0xFE,0x00,0x 00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0xFF,0x00,0x 00,0x00,0x00,/*-- 文字: 一--*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x 80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x 00,0x00,0x00,/*-- 文字: 二--*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/0x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x 00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x 10,0x10,0x00,/*-- 文字: 三--*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/0x00,0x04,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x84,0x 04,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x 20,0x20,0x00,/*-- 文字: 四--*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/0x00,0xFC,0x04,0x04,0x04,0xFC,0x04,0x04,0x04,0xFC,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x FC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x28,0x24,0x23,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x21,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x 7F,0x00,0x00,/*-- 文字: 五--*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/0x00,0x02,0x42,0x42,0x42,0xC2,0x7E,0x42,0x42,0x42,0x42,0xC2,0x02,0x 02,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x78,0x47,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x40,0x 40,0x40,0x00,/*-- 文字: 六--*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x21,0x22,0x2C,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x 20,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x0C,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x18,0x 60,0x00,0x00,};//半角数字点阵(8*16)---------------------------------------------------- uchar code DIGITS[]={/*-- 文字: 0 --*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=8x16 --*/0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,/*-- 文字: 1 --*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=8x16 --*/0x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x 20,0x00,0x00,/*-- 文字: 2 --*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=8x16 --*/0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x 21,0x30,0x00,/*-- 文字: 3 --*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=8x16 --*/0x00,0x30,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x48,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x 11,0x0E,0x00,/*-- 文字: 4 --*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=8x16 --*/0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x20,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x04,0x24,0x24,0x 3F,0x24,0x00,/*-- 文字: 5 --*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=8x16 --*/0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x 11,0x0E,0x00,/*-- 文字: 6 --*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=8x16 --*/0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x 11,0x0E,0x00,/*-- 文字: 7 --*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=8x16 --*/0x00,0x38,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x 00,0x00,0x00,/*-- 文字: 8 --*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=8x16 --*/0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x21,0x21,0x 22,0x1C,0x00,/*-- 文字: 9 --*//*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=8x16 --*/0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x31,0x22,0x22,0x 11,0x0F,0x00,};//向DS1302写入一字节void Write_A_Byte_TO_DS1302(uchar x){ uchar i;for(i=0;i<8;i++){ SDA=x&1; CLK=1; CLK=0; x>>=1;}}//从DS1302读取一字节uchar Get_A_Byte_FROM_DS1302(void) { uchar i,b,t;for(i=0;i<8;i++){ b>>=1; t=SDA; b|=t<<7; CLK=1; CLK=0;}//BCD码转换return(b/16*10+b%16);}//从DS1302指定位置读数据uchar Read_Data(uchar addr){ uchar dat;RST=0; CLK=0; RST=1;Write_A_Byte_TO_DS1302(addr);dat=Get_A_Byte_FROM_DS1302();CLK=1; RST=0;return(dat);}//向DS1302某地址写入数据void Write_DS1302(uchar addr,uchar dat){ CLK=0; RST=1;Write_A_Byte_TO_DS1302(addr);Write_A_Byte_TO_DS1302(dat);CLK=0; RST=0;}//设置时间void SET_DS1302(void){ uchar i;Write_DS1302(0x8e,0x00);//秒分时日月年依次写入for(i=0;i<7;i++){ //秒的起始地址1000 0000(0x80)//后续依次是分,时,月,周,年,写入地址每次递增2Write_DS1302(0x80+2*i,(DateTime[i]/10<<4)|(DateTime[i]%10));}Write_DS1302(0x8e,0x80);}//读取当前日期时间void GetTime(void){ uchar i;for(i=0;i<7;i++){ DateTime[i]=Read_Data(0x81+2*i);}}//半断是否为闰年uchar isLeapYear(uint y){ return((y%4==0&&y%100!=0)||(y%400==0)); }//--------------------------------------------//求自2000.1.1开始的任何一天是星期几//函数没有通过,求出总天数后在求出星期几//因为求总天数可能会月出uint的范围//--------------------------------------------void RefreshWeekDay(void){ uint i,d,w=5; //已知1999.12.31是周五for(i=2000;i<2000+DateTime[6];i++){ d=isLeapYear(i)?366:365;w=(w+d)%7;}d=0;for(i=1;i<DateTime[4];i++)d+=MonthsDays[i];d+=DateTime[3];//保存星期,0~6表示星期日,星期一,二,、、、六,为了与DS1302的星期格式匹配,返回值需要加1DateTime[5]=(w+d)%7+1;}//年月日时分秒++/--void DateTime_Adjust(char x){ switch(Adjust_Index){ case 6: //年00-99if(x==1&&DateTime[6]<99)DateTime[6]++;if(x==-1&&DateTime[6]>0)DateTime[6]--;//获取2月天数MonthsDays[2]=isLeapYear(2000+DateTime[6])?29:28;//如果年份变化后当前月份的天数大于上限则设为上限if(DateTime[3]>MonthsDays[DateTime[4]])DateTime[3]=MonthsDays [DateTime[4]];RefreshWeekDay(); //刷新星期break;case 4: //月01-12if(x==1&&DateTime[4]<12)DateTime[4]++;if(x==-1&&DateTime[4]>1)DateTime[4]--;//获取2月份天数MonthsDays[2]=isLeapYear(2000+DateTime[6])?29:28;//如果月份变化后当前月份的天数大于上限则设为上限if(DateTime[3]>MonthsDays[DateTime[4]])DateTime[3]=MonthsDays [DateTime[4]];RefreshWeekDay(); //刷新星期break;case 3: //日00-28/29/30/31;调节之前首先根据年份得出该年中2月的天数MonthsDays[2]=isLeapYear(2000+DateTime[6])?29:28;//根据当前月份决定调节日期的上限if(x==1&&DateTime[3]<MonthsDays[DateTime[4]])DateTime[3]++;if(x==-1&&DateTime[3]>1)DateTime[3]--;RefreshWeekDay(); //刷新星期break;case 2: //时if(x==1&&DateTime[2]<23)DateTime[2]++;if(x==-1&&DateTime[3]>1)DateTime[2]--;break;case 1: //分if(x==1&&DateTime[1]<59)DateTime[1]++;if(x==-1&&DateTime[1]>1)DateTime[1]--;break;case 0: //秒if(x==1&&DateTime[0]<59)DateTime[0]++;if(x==-1&&DateTime[0]>1)DateTime[0]--;}}//定时器0每秒刷新LCD显示void T0_INT(void) interrupt 1{ TH0=-50000/256;TL0=-50000%256;if(++tCount!=2)return;tCount=0;if(Adjust_Index==-1)GetTime(); //如果未执行调整操作则正常读取当前时间//年后两位Reverse_Display=Adjust_Index==6; /*等同于{ if(Adjust_Index==6)Reverse_Display=1;else Reverse_Display=0; } */Display_A_Char_8X16(V_Page_Offset,16+H_Offset,DIGITS+DateTime [6]/10*16);Display_A_Char_8X16(V_Page_Offset,24+H_Offset,DIGITS+DateTime [6]%10*16);//月Reverse_Display=Adjust_Index==4;Display_A_Char_8X16(V_Page_Offset,48+H_Offset,DIGITS+DateTime [4]/10*16);Display_A_Char_8X16(V_Page_Offset,56+H_Offset,DIGITS+DateTime [4]%10*16);//日Reverse_Display=Adjust_Index==3;Display_A_Char_8X16(V_Page_Offset,80+H_Offset,DIGITS+DateTime [3]/10*16);Display_A_Char_8X16(V_Page_Offset,88+H_Offset,DIGITS+DateTime [3]%10*16);//星期Reverse_Display=Adjust_Index==5;Display_A_WORD(V_Page_Offset+2,96+H_Offset,WEEDDAY_WORDS +(DateTime[5]-1)*32);//时Reverse_Display=Adjust_Index==2;Display_A_Char_8X16(V_Page_Offset+5,16+H_Offset,DIGITS+DateTi me[2]/10*16);Display_A_Char_8X16(V_Page_Offset+5,24+H_Offset,DIGITS+DateTi me[2]%10*16);//分Reverse_Display=Adjust_Index==1;Display_A_Char_8X16(V_Page_Offset+5,48+H_Offset,DIGITS+DateTi me[1]/10*16);Display_A_Char_8X16(V_Page_Offset+5,56+H_Offset,DIGITS+DateTi me[1]%10*16);//秒Reverse_Display=Adjust_Index==0;Display_A_Char_8X16(V_Page_Offset+5,80+H_Offset,DIGITS+DateTi me[0]/10*16);Display_A_Char_8X16(V_Page_Offset+5,88+H_Offset,DIGITS+DateTi me[0]%10*16);}//键盘中断(INT0)void EX_INT0(void) interrupt 0{ if(k1==0) //选择调整对象{ if(Adjust_Index==-1||Adjust_Index==0)Adjust_Index=7;Adjust_Index--;if(Adjust_Index==5)Adjust_Index=4; //跳过对星期的调整}else if(k2==0)DateTime_Adjust(1); //加else if(k3==0)DateTime_Adjust(-1); //减else if(k4==0) //确定{ SET_DS1302(); //将调整后的时间写入DS1302Adjust_Index=-1; //操作索引重设为-1,时间继续正常显示}}//主程序void main(){ //液晶初始化LCD_Initialize();//显示年的固定前两位Display_A_Char_8X16(V_Page_Offset,0+H_Offset,DIGITS+2*16);Display_A_Char_8X16(V_Page_Offset,8+H_Offset,DIGITS);//显示固定汉字:年月日,星期,时分秒Display_A_WORD(V_Page_Offset,32+H_Offset,DATE_TIME_WORDS+ 0*32);Display_A_WORD(V_Page_Offset,64+H_Offset,DATE_TIME_WORDS+ 1*32);Display_A_WORD(V_Page_Offset,96+H_Offset,DATE_TIME_WORDS+ 2*32);Display_A_WORD(V_Page_Offset+2,64+H_Offset,DATE_TIME_WORD S+3*32);Display_A_WORD(V_Page_Offset+2,80+H_Offset,DATE_TIME_WORD S+4*32);Display_A_WORD(V_Page_Offset+5,32+H_Offset,DATE_TIME_WORD S+5*32);Display_A_WORD(V_Page_Offset+5,64+H_Offset,DATE_TIME_WORD S+6*32);Display_A_WORD(V_Page_Offset+5,96+H_Offset,DATE_TIME_WORD S+7*32);//允许INT0,T0中断IE=0x83;IP=0x01;IT0=0x01;TH0=-50000/256;TL0=-50000%256;TR0=1;while(1);}。
基于51单片机的万年历-闹钟-秒表设计
基于51单片机的万年历,闹钟,秒表设计有关接线图完整的程序代码#include<reg52.h>#define uchar unsigned char#define uint unsigned intuchar code table[]={"20 年月日"};uchar code table1[]={" : : "};uchar code table5[]={" QI CHUANG LA"};void LCD_WRITE_COM(uchar com);void LCD_WRITE_DAT(uchar dat);void LCD_CSH();void LCD_GD();void LCD_CLR();void DELAYUS(uchar i);void DELAY(uint t);void DELAY_A(uint n);void DISP_TIME();void DISL1();void DISL3();void DS1302_CSH();void DS1302_WRITE(uchar addr,uchar dat); void WRITE_BTY(uchar dat);void DSweek(uchar num);void DS1820RST();void DS1820WR(uchar dat);void KEYSCAN();void KEYMOVE();void TIME_UP();void TIME_DOWN();uchar DS1820RD();uchar READ_T();uchar DS1302_READ(uchar addr);uchar READ_BTY();sbit IO=P3^5;sbit RST=P1^7;sbit SCLK=P1^6;sbit FMQ=P2^4;sbit DQ=P2^3; //DS18B20输出口sbit RS=P2^5; //寄存器选择信号sbit RW=P2^6; //读写控制信号线sbit LCDEN=P2^7; //使能信号线sbit S1=P1^0;sbit S2=P1^1;sbit S3=P1^2;sbit S4=P1^3;sbit S=P1^4;char BW,SW,GW;uchar t,tflag;uchar m,f,s,x,r,y,n;uchar A,A_m,A_f,A_s,A_x;uchar num1,num2;uchar flag,flag_A,flag_j;uchar shi,ge;uchar M_a,M_b,M_c,M_d,M_e,M_f,temp,ss; long int z=0,m1,m2;//*********延时*********void DELAY(uint t) //延时1MS{int x,y;for(x=t;x>0;x--)for(y=110;y>0;y--);}void DELAY_US(uint i) //延时1US {while(i--);}void DELAY_A(uint i){ uint j;char k;for(j=0;j<i;j++){ if(S4==0){DELAY(20);if(S4==0){break;}}for(k=110;k>0;k--){FMQ=1;DELAY(10);FMQ=0;DELAY(10);if(S4==0){DELAY(20); if(S4==0) {break;} }}}}//*********LCD模块*******void LCD_CSH(){ LCD_WRITE_COM(0x38); //设置液晶工作模式 16*2行显示,5*7点阵,8位数据DELAY(1);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x0c); //开显示DELAY(1);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x06); //光标移动DELAY(1);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x01); //清屏DELAY(1);}void LCD_WRITE_COM(uchar com){RW=0; //写RS=0; //寄存器模式选择,写命令P0=com; //写命令LCDEN=0;DELAY(1);LCDEN=1; //使能,0到1DELAY(1);LCDEN=0; //数据送入有效}void LCD_WRITE_DAT(uchar dat){RW=0;RS=1; //寄存器选择,写数据P0=dat; //写数据LCDEN=0;DELAY(1);LCDEN=1; //使能0到1DELAY(1);LCDEN=0; //数据送入有效}void LCD_WORD(unsigned char *p){while(*p>0){ LCD_WRITE_DAT(*p) ;p++;}}//固定显示void LCD_GD(){char i;LCD_WRITE_COM(0x80); //"20 年月日"for(i=0;i<15;i++){LCD_WRITE_DAT(table[i]);DELAY(1);}LCD_WRITE_COM(0x90); //" : : "for(i=0;i<11;i++){LCD_WRITE_DAT(table1[i]);}LCD_WRITE_COM(0x99);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x03);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x03);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x9A);LCD_WORD("萍水缘");LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x03);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x03);}//清屏void LCD_CLR(){LCD_WRITE_COM(0x01);DELAY(2);}//上电欢迎界面void DISL1(){ LCD_WRITE_COM(0x80);LCD_WORD("基于51单片机的万年历,欢迎使用!"); }void DISL3() //闹钟时间到的显示界面{char i;LCD_WRITE_COM(0x80);for(i=0;i<15;i++){LCD_WRITE_DAT(table5[i]);DELAY(1);}LCD_WRITE_COM(0x90);for(i=0;i<15;i++){LCD_WRITE_DAT(table5[i]);DELAY(1);}}//********DS1302模块**********void DS1302_CSH()//(写程序要对照DS1302的各个写地址){RST=0;SCLK=0;DS1302_WRITE(0x8e,0x00);//允许写DS1302_WRITE(0x80,0x00);//初始秒0DS1302_WRITE(0x82,0x00);//初始分0DS1302_WRITE(0x84,0x15);//初始时0DS1302_WRITE(0x8a,0x01);//初始星期6DS1302_WRITE(0x86,0x04);//初始日1DS1302_WRITE(0x88,0x06);//初始月1DS1302_WRITE(0x8c,0x12);//初始年11DS1302_WRITE(0x8e,0x80);//写保护关}uchar DS1302_READ(uchar addr){uchar dat;RST=0; //初始CE为0SCLK=0; //初始时钟线为0RST=1; //传输开始WRITE_BTY(addr); //传送读取时间的地址dat=READ_BTY(); //读取时间SCLK=1; //时钟线拉高RST=0; //传输结束return dat; //返回时间}void DS1302_WRITE(uchar addr,uchar dat) {RST=0; //初始CE为0SCLK=0; //初始时钟线为0RST=1; //传输开始DELAY(1);WRITE_BTY(addr); //传送读取时间的地址WRITE_BTY(dat); //写入修改的时间SCLK=1; //时钟线拉高RST=0; //传输结束}uchar READ_BTY(){uchar i,dat=0;SCLK=0;DELAY(1);for(i=0;i<8;i++){dat=dat>>1;DELAY(1);if(IO==1) //如果读出数据是1(当前数据线为高时,证明该位数据为1)dat|=0x80; //要传输数据的当前位置为1,不是,则为0SCLK=1; //拉高时钟线DELAY(1);SCLK=0; //制造下降沿DELAY(1);}return dat;}void WRITE_BTY(uchar dat){uchar i;SCLK=0; //当前时钟线为0DELAY(1);for(i=0;i<8;i++) //开始传输8为数据{IO=dat&0x01; //取最低位DELAY(1);SCLK=0; //拉低时钟线DELAY(1);SCLK=1; //拉高时钟线dat=dat>>1; //数据右移一位,准备传输下一个数据}}//显示时间void DISP_TIME(){LCD_WRITE_COM(0x81);//显示年,DS1302的读地址8d为年位置,LCD显示在0x81位置shi=DS1302_READ(0x8d)/16;ge=DS1302_READ(0x8d)%16;LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+shi);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+ge);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x83); //显示月,DS1302的读地址83为年位置shi=DS1302_READ(0x89)/16;ge=DS1302_READ(0x89)%16;LCD_WRITE_DAT(shi+0x30);LCD_WRITE_DAT(ge+0x30);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x85);//显示日shi=DS1302_READ(0x87)/16;ge=DS1302_READ(0x87)%16;LCD_WRITE_DAT(shi+0x30);LCD_WRITE_DAT(ge+0x30);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x90);//显示小时shi=DS1302_READ(0x85)/16;ge=DS1302_READ(0x85)%16;LCD_WRITE_DAT(shi+0x30);LCD_WRITE_DAT(ge+0x30);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x92);//显示分钟shi=DS1302_READ(0x83)/16;ge=DS1302_READ(0x83)%16;LCD_WRITE_DAT(shi+0x30);LCD_WRITE_DAT(ge+0x30);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x94);//显示秒shi=DS1302_READ(0x81)/16;ge=DS1302_READ(0x81)%16;LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+shi);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+ge);DSweek(DS1302_READ(0x8b)); //显示星期if(A==1) //显示闹钟{LCD_WRITE_COM(0x87);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x20);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x0e);}if(A!=1){LCD_WRITE_COM(0x87);LCD_WRITE_DAT(' ');}}//显示时间的星期模块void DSweek(uchar num){LCD_WRITE_COM(0x95); //95位置清空,96.97显示周一,二,三,四,五,六,日LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x20);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x20);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x96);switch(num){case 1:LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xD6);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xDC);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xD2);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xBB);break;case 2:LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xD6);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xDC);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xB6);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xFE);break;case 3:LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xD6); LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xDC);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xC8);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xFD);break;case 4:LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xD6); LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xDC);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xCB);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xC4);break;case 5:LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xD6); LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xDC);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xCE);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xE5);break;case 6:LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xD6); LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xDC);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xC1);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xF9);break;case 7:LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xD6); LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xDC);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xC8);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xD5);break;}}//**********温度模块*******void DS1820RST() //DS18b20的初始化函数{ uchar x=0;DQ=1; //DQ复位DELAY_US(4); //延时DQ=0; //DQ拉低DELAY_US(100); //精确延时大于480usDQ=1; //拉高DELAY_US(40);x=DQ;}uchar DS1820RD() //读一个字节{uchar i=0,dat=0;for (i=8;i>0;i--){DQ=0; //给脉冲信号 dat=dat>>1;DQ=1; //给脉冲信号if(DQ==1)dat|=0x80;DELAY_US(10);}return dat; //写一个字节}void DS1820WR(uchar dat){char i=0;for (i=8;i>0;i--){DQ=0;DQ=dat&0x01;DELAY_US(10);DQ=1;dat=dat>>1;}}uchar READ_T(){uchar a,b;DS1820RST();DS1820WR(0xcc);//跳过读序列号(固定)DS1820WR(0x44);//启动温度转换DS1820RST();DS1820WR(0xcc);//跳过读序列号DS1820WR(0xbe);//读取温度a=DS1820RD();b=DS1820RD();b<<=4;b+=(a&0xf0)>>4;t=b;return t;}//显示温度void DISP_T(){ uchar R1;R1=READ_T();LCD_WRITE_COM(0xc8);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xCE);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xC2);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xB6);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xC8);LCD_WRITE_DAT(':');if(R1<0x81){LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+R1/100);} else{R1=~(R1)+1;LCD_WRITE_DAT('-');}LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+R1%100/10);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+R1%10);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xA1);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xE6);}//*******键盘******//读暂停时的时间void TIME(){if(flag==0){m=DS1302_READ(0x81); //分别读出秒,分,时,星期,日,月,年(DS1302的读地址应用)f=DS1302_READ(0x83);s=DS1302_READ(0x85);x=DS1302_READ(0x8b);r=DS1302_READ(0x87);y=DS1302_READ(0x89);n=DS1302_READ(0x8d);}}//时间更新void TIME_UPDATE(){DS1302_WRITE(0x8e,0x00); //写允许DS1302_WRITE(0x80,m); //分别写出秒,分,时,星期,日,月,年(DS1302的写地址应用)DS1302_WRITE(0x82,f);DS1302_WRITE(0x84,s);DS1302_WRITE(0x8a,x);DS1302_WRITE(0x86,r);DS1302_WRITE(0x88,y);DS1302_WRITE(0x8c,n);DS1302_WRITE(0x8e,0x80); //禁止写}//闹钟void ALARM_CLOCK(){LCD_CLR();DELAY(10);DISL3(); //显示起床DELAY_A(100);FMQ=0; //蜂鸣器响flag_A=0;LCD_CLR();LCD_GD(); //固定显示}//闹钟开关显示void ALARM_KG(){if(x!=1){A=0;LCD_WRITE_COM(0x85);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xb9);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xd8);x=0;}if(x==1){A=1;LCD_WRITE_COM(0x85);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xbf);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xaa);}}//*******秒表******void CSH(){EA=1;ET0=1;TMOD=0x01;TH0=(65535-4900)/256;TL0=(65535-4900)%256;TR0=0;ss=0;M_a=M_b=M_c=M_d=0;}//秒表的键盘扫描void KEYSCAN_M(){ S=0;if(S2==0){DELAY(100);if(S2==0){while(S2==0);ss=~ss;TR0=1;if(ss==0) //S2可以暂停或者继续TR0=0;}}if(S3==0){DELAY(100);if(S3==0){while(S3==0){M_a=M_b=M_c=M_d=0;}}}}void TIME_M() interrupt 1{TH0=(65535-4900)/256;TL0=(65535-4900)%256;temp++;if(temp==2){temp=0;M_c++;if(M_c==10){M_c=0;M_b++;if(M_b==10){M_b=0;M_a++;if(M_a==10){M_a=0;M_d++;if(M_d==6){M_d=0;M_e++;if(M_e==0){M_e=0;M_f++;}}}}}}}//显示秒表,fe:da:bcvoid DISP_M(){ LCD_WRITE_COM(0x83); //显示秒表LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xc3);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xeb);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xb1);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xed);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x91); //显示00:00::00LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+M_f);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+M_e);LCD_WRITE_DAT(':');LCD_WRITE_COM(0x93);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+M_d);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+M_a);LCD_WRITE_DAT(':');LCD_WRITE_COM(0x95);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+M_b);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+M_c);}//按键扫描,s1为功能显示,s2为光标移动/秒表暂停(开始),s3为加时间和秒表复位,s4为减时间和停止闹钟void KEYSCAN(){ S=0;if(S1==0){DELAY(100);if(S1==0)while(!S1);{num1++; // 界面切换switch(num1){case 1: num2=0;m=A_m;f=A_f;s=A_s;x=A_x;LCD_CLR();LCD_WRITE_COM(0x80); //显示闹钟设置LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xC4);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xD6);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xD6);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xD3);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xC9);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xE8);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xD6);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0xC3);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x94);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+m/16); LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+m%16);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x92);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+f/16); LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+f%16); LCD_WRITE_DAT(':');LCD_WRITE_COM(0x90);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+s/16); LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+s%16); LCD_WRITE_DAT(':');LCD_WRITE_COM(0x8b);ALARM_KG();break;case 2: LCD_WRITE_COM(0x0c); //开显示LCD_CLR();break;case 3: num2=0;num1=0;A_m=m;A_f=f;A_s=s;A_x=x;LCD_WRITE_COM(0x0c);flag=0; //读暂停的时间标志位LCD_CLR();LCD_GD(); //固定显示break;}}}}//光标移动void KEYMOVE(){ S=0;if(S2==0){ DELAY(100);if(S2==0)while(!S2);{num2++;}}if(num1==0) //调整时间,日期{switch(num2){case 1: //S2按下一次TIME(); //读出暂停的时间flag=1;LCD_WRITE_COM(0x97); //光标在星期位置闪烁LCD_WRITE_COM(0x0f);TIME_UPDATE(); //时间更新,写入设置的时间break;case 2:LCD_WRITE_COM(0x94); //光标在秒位置闪烁TIME_UPDATE(); //时间更新,写入设置的时间break;case 3:LCD_WRITE_COM(0x92); //光标在分钟位置闪烁TIME_UPDATE(); //时间更新,写入设置的时间break;case 4:LCD_WRITE_COM(0x90); //光标在时位置闪烁TIME_UPDATE(); //时间更新,写入设置的时间break;case 5:LCD_WRITE_COM(0x85); //光标在日期位置闪烁TIME_UPDATE(); //时间更新,写入设置的时间break;case 6:LCD_WRITE_COM(0x83); //光标在月份位置闪烁TIME_UPDATE(); //时间更新,写入设置的时间break;case 7:LCD_WRITE_COM(0x81); //光标在年份位置闪烁TIME_UPDATE(); //时间更新,写入设置的时间break;case 8:LCD_WRITE_COM(0x0c); //开显示flag=0; // 读暂停的时间标志位TIME_UPDATE(); //时间更新,写入设置的时间num2=0; //复位 break;}}if(num1==1) //调整闹钟{switch(num2){case 1:LCD_WRITE_COM(0x85); //是够开闹钟LCD_WRITE_COM(0x0f);break;case 2:LCD_WRITE_COM(0x94); //光标在秒位置闪烁break;case 3:LCD_WRITE_COM(0x92); //光标在分钟位置闪烁break;case 4:LCD_WRITE_COM(0x90); //光标在小时位置闪烁break;case 5:LCD_WRITE_COM(0x0c); //开显示num2=0; //复位 break;}}if(S3==0) //加时间{ DELAY(100);if(S3==0)while(!S3);{TIME_UP();}}if(S4==0) //减时间{ DELAY(100);if(S4==0)while(!S4);{TIME_DOWN();}}}//加时间void TIME_UP(){switch(num2){case 1:x++; //星期加1if(x==0x08) x=1;if(num1==0){ DS1302_WRITE(0x8e,0x00);//写允许DS1302_WRITE(0x8a,x);DS1302_WRITE(0x8e,0x80); //写禁止DSweek(DS1302_READ(0x8b));//显示时间的星期模块}if(num1==1){ ALARM_KG();} //闹钟开关显示 break;case 2: m++; //秒加1if(m%16==10) m=(m&0xf0)+0x10;if(m==0x60) m=0;shi=m>>4;ge=m&0x0f;LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+shi);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+ge);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x94);break;case 3:f++; //分钟加1if(f%16==10) f=(f&0xf0)+0x10;if(f==0x60) f=0;shi=f>>4;ge=f&0x0f;LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+shi);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+ge);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x92);break;case 4:s++; //小时加1if(s%16==10) s=(s&0xf0)+0x10; if(s==0x24) s=0;shi=s>>4;ge=s&0x0f;LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+shi);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+ge);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x90);break;case 5:r++; //日期加1if(r%16==10) r=(r&0xf0)+0x10; if(r==0x32) r=1;shi=r>>4;ge=r&0x0f;LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+shi);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+ge);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x85);break;case 6:y++; //月份加1if(y%16==10) y=(y&0xf0)+0x10; if(y==0x13) y=1;shi=y>>4;ge=y&0x0f;LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+shi);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+ge);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x83);break;case 7:n++; //年份加1if(n%16==10) n=(n&0xf0)+0x10; if(n==0x99) n=1;shi=n>>4;ge=n&0x0f;LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+shi);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+ge);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x81);break;}}//减时间void TIME_DOWN(){switch(num2){case 1:x--; //星期减1if(x==0x00) x=7;if(num1==0){DS1302_WRITE(0x8e,0x00); DS1302_WRITE(0x8a,x);DS1302_WRITE(0x8e,0x80);DSweek(DS1302_READ(0x8b));}if(num1==1){ ALARM_KG();}break;case 2:m--; //秒减1if(m%16==15) m=(m&0xf0)+0x09; if(m==0xf9) m=0x59;shi=m>>4;ge=m&0x0f;LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+shi);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+ge);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x94);break;case 3:f--; //分钟减1if(f%16==15) f=(f&0xf0)+0x09; if(f==0xf9) f=0x59;shi=f>>4;ge=f&0x0f;LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+shi);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+ge);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x92);break;case 4:s--; //小时减1if(s%16==15) s=(s&0xf0)+0x09; if(s==0xf9) s=0x23;shi=s>>4;ge=s&0x0f;LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+shi);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+ge);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x90);break;case 5:r--; //日期减1if(r%16==15) r=(r&0xf0)+0x09; if(r==0xf9) r=0x31;shi=r>>4;ge=r&0x0f;LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+shi);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+ge);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x95);break;case 6:y--; //月份减1if(y%16==15) y=(y&0xf0)+0x09; if(y==0xf9) y=0x12;shi=y>>4;ge=y&0x0f;LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+shi);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+ge);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x93);break;case 7:n--; //年减1if(n%16==15) n=(n&0xf0)+0x09; if(n==0xf9) n=0x99;shi=n>>4;ge=n&0x0f;LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+shi);LCD_WRITE_DAT(0x30+ge);LCD_WRITE_COM(0x91);break;}}void main(){ CSH();LCD_CSH();DELAY(10);DS1302_CSH();DISL1(); //上电欢迎界面DELAY(10000);LCD_CLR(); //清屏LCD_GD(); //固定显示while(1){ KEYSCAN();if(num1==2){while(1){DISP_M();KEYSCAN_M();if(S1==0){DELAY(100);if(S1==0)break;}}}KEYMOVE();if(num1==0&&flag==0){DISP_TIME();DISP_T();if(DS1302_READ(0x83)==A_f&&DS1302_READ(0x85)==A_s&&DS1302_R EAD(0x81)==A_m&&A==1){ALARM_CLOCK();}}}}。
单片机万年历程序代码
单片机万年历程序代码以下是一个示例单片机万年历的程序代码:```c#include <reg51.h>typedef unsigned char uchar;typedef unsigned int uint;sbit K1 = P2^0; // 显示年份sbit K2 = P2^1; // 显示月份sbit K3 = P2^2; // 显示日期uchar code year_tab[] = {31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31}; uchar code week_tab[] = {0x06,0x07,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05}; uchar year, month, day, week;void delay(uint ms){uint i, j;for(i=ms;i>0;i--)for(j=110;j>0;j--);}uchar getKey(){if(K1==0) {delay(5);if(K1==0)return 1;while(!K1);}if(K2==0) {delay(5);if(K2==0)return 2;while(!K2);}if(K3==0) {delay(5);if(K3==0)return 3;while(!K3);}return 0;}void display(uchar num) {P0 = num;delay(1);P0 = 0x00;}void init(){TMOD=0x01;TH0=0xFC;TL0=0x67;EA=1;ET0=1;TR0=1;}void main(){init();while(1) {uchar key = getKey();if(key == 1) {year++;if(year == 100)year = 0;}else if(key == 2) {month++;if(month == 13)month = 1;}else if(key == 3) {day++;if(day > year_tab[month-1]) { day = 1;}}display(year / 10);display(year % 10);display(month / 10);display(month % 10);display(day / 10);display(day % 10);display(week);}}void timer0() interrupt 1{TH0=0xFC;TL0=0x67;week++;if(week == 7)week = 0;}```该代码的主要思路是通过外部三个按键模拟年、月和日的调节,通过一个定时器不断更新星期的计数,然后将年、月、日和星期分别在数码管上显示出来。
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51单片机实现万年历利用AT89S52单片机的P0口来和另外几个口来控制1602液晶的显示和P1口还有其它口来控制ds12887时钟芯片。
设置四个按键,1个定义为时间设置功能键,一个定义为闹钟设置功能键,另外两个用来调节时间的增减。
原理图:pcb图:源程序:#include<reg52.h>#define uint unsigned int#define uchar unsigned charsbit beep=P2^0;//蜂鸣器控制口sbit timeadd=P2^1;//调节时间加sbit timesub=P2^2;//调节时间减sbit timeclk=P2^3;//闹钟设定键sbit timefun=P2^4;//时间设定键sbit lcdrs=P2^5;//液晶的命令和数据控制口sbit ledrw=P2^6;//液晶的写数据口sbit lcden=P2^7;//液晶显示模块的使能端sbit timeds=P3^3;//时钟芯片地址闸sbit timerw=P3^4;//时钟芯片读写sbit timeas=P3^5;//时钟芯片地址闸sbit timeen=P3^6;//时钟芯片片选uchar code table[]="20 - - week ";uchar code table1[]=" : : ";//要显示的字符串char num,shi,fen,miao,nian=2000,yue,ri,week,numfun,anumfun,flag,flag1; uchar leap;void delay(uint x){uchar i,j;for(i=x;i>0;i--)for(j=110;j>0;j--);}void didi(){beep=0;delay(1000);beep=1;delay(1000);}void write_(uchar ){lcdrs=0;P0=;delay(5);lcden=1;delay(20);lcden=0;}void write_date(uchar date){lcdrs=1;P0=date;delay(5);lcden=1;delay(20);lcden=0;}void write_sfm(uchar add,uchar date){ uchar shi,ge;shi=date/10;ge=date%10;write_(0x80+0x40+add);write_date(0x30+shi);write_date(0x30+ge);}void write_nyr(uchar add,uchar date){ uchar shi,ge;shi=date/10;ge=date%10;write_(0x80+add);write_date(0x30+shi);write_date(0x30+ge);}void write_zhou(uchar add,uchar date) {write_(0x80+add);write_date(0x30+date);}void write_ds(uchar add,uchar date){ timeen=0;timeas=1;timeds=1;timerw=1;P1=add;timeas=0;timerw=0;P1=date;timerw=1;timeas=1;timeen=1;}uchar read_ds(uchar add){uchar ds_date;timeas=1;timeds=1;timerw=1;timeen=0;P1=add;timeas=0;timeds=0;P1=0xff;ds_date=P1;timeds=1;timeas=1;timeen=1;return ds_date;}void keyscan(){if(flag1==1)//用来关闭闹钟铃声{if(timeadd==0){delay(5);if(timeadd==0){while(!timeadd==0);flag1=0;}}if(timesub==0){delay(5);if(timesub==0){while(!timesub==0);flag1=0;}}}if(timefun==0){delay(5);if(timefun==0){while(!timefun);flag=1;numfun++;if(numfun==1){write_(0x80+0x40+0x0a);write_(0x0f);}if(numfun==2){write_(0x80+0x40+0x07);write_(0x0f);}if(numfun==3){write_(0x80+0x40+0x04);write_(0x0f);}if(numfun==4){write_(0x80+0x0f);write_(0x0f);}if(numfun==5){write_(0x80+0x09);write_(0x0f);}if(numfun==6){write_(0x80+0x06);write_(0x0f);}if(numfun==7){write_(0x80+0x03);write_(0x0f);}if(numfun==8){numfun=0;flag=0;}}}if(numfun!=0){if(timeadd==0){delay(5);while(!timeadd);if(numfun==1){miao++;if(miao==60)miao=0;write_sfm(9,miao);write_(0x80+0x40+9);write_ds(0,miao);}if(numfun==2){fen++;if(fen==60)fen=0;write_sfm(6,fen);write_(0x80+0x40+6);write_ds(2,fen);}if(numfun==3){shi++;if(shi==24)shi=0;write_sfm(3,shi);write_(0x80+0x40+3);write_ds(4,shi);}if(numfun==4){week++;if(week==8)week=1;write_zhou(0x0f,week);write_(0x80+0x0f);write_ds(6,week);}if(numfun==5){if(nian==0){switch(yue){case 1:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 2:ri++;if(ri==30) ri=1;break;case 3:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 4:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break;case 5:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 6:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break;case 7:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 8:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 9:ri++;if(ri==31)ri=1;break;case 10:ri++;if(ri==32)ri=1;break;case 11:ri++;if(ri==31)ri=1;break;case 12:ri++;if(ri==32)ri=1;break;}}else if(leap&&yue==2){ri++;if(ri==30)ri=1;}else if(yue==2&&leap==0){ri++;if(ri==29)ri=1;}elseswitch(yue){case 1:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 3:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 4:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break;case 5:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 6:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break;case 7:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 8:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 9:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break;case 10:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;case 11:ri++;if(ri==31) ri=1;break;case 12:ri++;if(ri==32) ri=1;break;}write_nyr(8,ri);write_(0x80+0x08);write_ds(7,ri);}if(numfun==6){yue++;if(yue==13)yue=0;write_nyr(5,yue);write_(0x80+0x05);write_ds(8,yue);}if(numfun==7){nian++;if(nian==100)nian=0;leap=nian%4==0&&nian%100!=0;write_nyr(2,nian);write_(0x80+2);write_ds(9,nian);}}if(timesub==0){delay(5);while(!timesub);if(numfun==1){miao--;if(miao==-1)miao=59;write_sfm(9,miao);write_(0x80+0x40+9);write_ds(0,miao);}if(numfun==2){fen--;if(fen==-1)fen=59;write_sfm(6,fen);write_(0x80+0x40+6);write_ds(2,fen);}if(numfun==3){shi--;if(shi==-1)shi=23;write_sfm(3,shi);write_(0x80+0x40+3);write_ds(4,shi);}if(numfun==4){week--;if(week==0)week=7;write_zhou(0x0f,week);write_(0x80+0x0f);write_ds(6,week);}if(numfun==5){if(nian==0){switch(yue){case 1:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 2:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=29;break;case 3:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 4:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break;case 5:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 6:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break;case 7:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 8:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 9:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break;case 10:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 11:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break;case 12:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;}}else if(leap&&yue==2){ri--;if(ri==0)ri=29;}else if(yue==2&&leap==0){ri--;if(ri==0)ri=28;}elseswitch(yue){case 1:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 3:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 4:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break;case 5:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 6:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break;case 7:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 8:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 9:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break;case 10:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;case 11:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=30;break;case 12:ri--;if(ri==0) ri=31;break;}write_nyr(8,ri);write_(0x80+0x08);write_ds(7,ri);}if(numfun==6){yue--;if(yue==-1)yue=12;write_nyr(5,yue);write_(0x80+0x05);write_ds(8,yue);}if(numfun==7){nian--;if(nian==-1)nian=99;leap=nian%4==0&&nian%100!=0;write_nyr(2,nian);write_(0x80+2);write_ds(9,nian);}}}}void set_alarm(){uchar ashi,afen,amiao;if(timeclk==0)//判断是否按下闹钟设定键{delay(5);//延时消抖if(timeclk==0){while(!timeclk);anumfun++;//按键次数加1if(anumfun==1){flag=1;write_(0x80+0x40+0x0a);write_(0x0f);}if(anumfun==2){flag=1;write_(0x80+0x40+0x07);write_(0x0f);}if(anumfun==3){flag=1;write_(0x80+0x40+0x04);write_(0x0f);}if(anumfun==4){flag=0;anumfun=0;}}}if(anumfun!=0){if(timeadd==0)//如果加功能键按下{delay(5);while(!timeadd);if(anumfun==1) //设定秒{amiao++;if(amiao==60)amiao=0;write_sfm(9,amiao);write_(0x80+0x40+9);write_ds(1,amiao);}if(anumfun==2){afen++;if(afen==60)afen=0;write_sfm(6,afen);write_(0x80+0x40+6);write_ds(3,afen);}if(anumfun==3){ashi++;if(ashi==24)ashi=0;write_sfm(3,ashi);write_(0x80+0x40+3);write_ds(5,ashi);}}}if(anumfun!=0){if(timesub==0){delay(5);while(!timesub);if(anumfun==1){amiao--;if(amiao==-1)amiao=59;write_sfm(9,amiao);write_(0x80+0x40+9);write_ds(1,amiao);}if(anumfun==2){afen--;if(afen==-1)afen=59;write_sfm(6,afen);write_(0x80+0x40+6);write_ds(3,afen);}if(anumfun==3){ashi--;if(ashi==-1)ashi=23;write_sfm(3,ashi);write_(0x80+0x40+3);write_ds(5,ashi);}}}}void init(){EA=1;//开总中断EX0=1;//开外部中断0IT0=1;//设定触发方式为负跳变沿有效lcden=0;//选通液晶显示屏ledrw=0;//设定液晶显示屏的读写方式为读write_(0x38);//设置液晶显示模式为16*2显示,5*7点阵,8位数据接口 write_(0x0c);//打开显示,并使光标不显示也不闪烁write_(0x06);//光标指针每次自动加1write_(1);//清屏write_(0x80);//送地址指针for(num=0;num<16;num++){write_date(table[num]);delay(5);}write_(0x80+0x40);//写到第二行for(num=0;num<11;num++){write_date(table1[num]);delay(5);}write_ds(0x0a,0x20);//开启时钟芯片振荡器write_ds(0x0b,0x26);//开启闹钟read_ds(0x0c);//读取时钟芯片c寄存器}void main(){init();while(1){keyscan();set_alarm();if(flag1==1)didi();if(flag==0){//读取时间miao=read_ds(0x00);fen=read_ds(0x02);shi=read_ds(0x04);yue=read_ds(0x08);ri=read_ds(0x07);nian=read_ds(0x09);week=read_ds(0x06);//写入液晶显示屏write_sfm(9,miao);write_sfm(6,fen);write_sfm(3,shi);write_nyr(2,nian);write_nyr(5,yue);write_nyr(8,ri);write_zhou(0x0f,week);}}}void exter() interrupt 0{flag1=1;read_ds(0x0c);//读时钟芯片c寄存器。