人体部位及肌肉英汉对照
人体部位词汇(汉英对照)
人体部位词汇head 头throat 喉咙, 咽喉armpit hair 腋毛nipple 乳头chest 胸部pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部private parts 阴部thigh 大腿neck 脖子shoulder 肩back 背waist 腰hip 臀部buttock 屁股skull 颅骨, 头盖骨collarbone 锁骨rib 肋骨backbone 脊骨, 脊柱shoulder joint 肩关节shoulder blade 肩胛骨breastbone 胸骨elbow joint 肘关节pelvis 骨盆kneecap 膝盖骨bone 骨skeleton 骨骼sinew 腱muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管vein 静脉artery 动脉capillary 毛细血管nerve 神经spinal marrow 脊髓brain 脑respiration 呼吸windpipe 气管lung 肺heart 心脏diaphragm 隔膜inhale 呼入internal organs 内脏gullet 食管stomach 胃liver 肝脏gall bladder 胆囊pancreas 胰腺spleen 脾duodenum 12指肠small intestine 小肠large intestine 大肠blind gut 盲肠vermiform appendix 阑尾rectum 直肠anus 肛门bite 咬chew 咀嚼knead 揉捏swallow 咽下digest 消化absord 吸收discharge 排泄excrement 粪便kidney 肾脏bladder 膀胱penis 阴茎testicles 睾丸scroticles 阴囊urine 尿道ovary 卵巢womb 子宫vagina 阴道hair 头发forehead 额temple 太阳穴eyebrow 眉毛eye 眼睛ear 耳朵cheek 面颊nose 鼻子lip 嘴唇mouth 口chin 下巴wrinkles 皱纹crows-feet 鱼尾纹mole 痣Adams apple 喉freckles 雀斑dimple 酒涡pimple 粉刺tooth 牙齿uvual 小舌tonsil 扁桃腺tongue 舌decayed tooth 龋齿gum 牙龈palate 上牙膛incisors 切齿, 门齿canine tooth 大齿premolars 前齿molars 后牙denlture 假齿mustache 小胡子beard 山羊胡whiskers 络腮胡sidebums 鬓角dark eye 黑眼睛brow eye 茶色眼睛blue eye 蓝眼睛hazel eye 淡褐色眼睛almond eye 杏仁眼double eye 双眼皮upturned nose 朝天鼻aquiline nose 鹰钩鼻snub nose 狮子鼻bulbous nose 球状鼻Grecian nose 悬胆鼻Roman nose 鹰鼻kinky hair 卷缩发wavy hair 波浪发straight hair 直发blond hair 金发thumb 大拇指forefinger 食指middle finger 中指third finger 无名指little finger 小指ball 拇指腕掌nail 指甲half moon 甲晕fist 拳头knuckle 指关节back 手背wrist 手腕elbow 肘armpit 腋下take 拿在手上have 拿着hold 握住grasp 抓住, 紧握throw 投掷carry 搬运put 摆放push 推pull 拉make 制作break 打破catch 抓住point 指着scratch 搔pinch 捻flip 弹snap 响指raise ones hand 举手wave ones hand 摇手stretch ones hand 伸手shake hands with a person 与人握手clap ones hands 拍手fold ones arms 交叉双臂thigh 大腿knee 膝盖shank 小腿calf 小腿肚foot 脚instep 脚背toes 脚趾ankle 踝Achilless tendon 跟腱heel 脚后跟sole 脚底toddel 蹒跚行走stagger 摇摇晃晃trudge 步履艰难walk on tiptoe 蹑足而行jog 慢跑dash 猛冲race 赛跑parade 游行jump 跳跃hop 单脚跳skip 蹦跳trip 绊倒slip 滑跤fall 跌倒limp 跛行crawl 爬行kneel 跪下sit cross-legged 盘脚坐stand on one leg 单脚站立squat 蹲chase 追。
人体各部位英语单词(含音标)
人体各部位英语单词(含音标)人体各部位英语单词一、头部及颈部的人体部位英语单词1.、head 头 [hed]2、brain 脑[bre?n]3、skull 颅骨, 头盖骨(骷髅头)[sk?l]4、hair 头发 [h??]5、forehead 额 [?f?:hed]6、nerve 神经 [n?:v]7、eye 眼睛 [a?]8、eyebrow 眉毛[?a?bra?]9、ear 耳朵[??(r)]10、nose 鼻子[n?uz]11、cheek 面颊[t?i:k]12、dimple 酒涡[?d?mpl13、mole 痣[m??l] 14、lips 嘴唇(upper lip上唇,lower 17、lip下唇) [l?ps] [??p? lip] [?l?u? lip]15、mouth 口[ma?θ]16、cavity口腔[?k?v?ti]17、tooth 牙齿(众数teeth) [tu:θ] [ti:θ]18、tongue 舌[t??]19、chin 下巴[t??n]20、whiskers 络腮胡[?w?sk?s]21、throat 喉咙, 咽喉[θr??t]22、neck 脖子[nek]二、手和脚的人体部位英文单词1、hand 手[h?nd]2、arm 手臂[ɑ:m]3、palm 手掌[pɑ:m]4、finger 手指[?f??g?(r)]5、nail 指甲[ne?l]6、fist 拳头[f?st]7、back 手背[b?k]8、wrist 手腕[r?st]9、elbow 肘[?elb?u]10、bone 骨[b??n]11、skeleton 骨骼[?skel?tn]12、thigh 大腿[θa?]13、muscle 肌肉[?m?sl]14、knee 膝盖[ni:] 15、leg 腿[leg]16、shank 小腿[k]17、foot 脚[fut]三、人体胸部和下半身各部位英语单词1、shoulder 肩[uld?]2、pit 胸口[p?t]3、joint 关节[dnt]4、chest 胸部[t?est]5、abdomen 腹部[??bd?m?n]6、navel 肚脐[?ne?vl]7、waist 腰[we?st]8、back 背[b?k]9、backbone 脊柱[?b?kb??n]10、hip 臀部[h?p]11、bottom 屁股[?b?t?m]四、内脏各部位英语单词1、vein 静脉[ve?n]2、artery 动脉[?ɑ:t?ri]3、capillary 毛细血管[k??p?l?ri]4、nerve 神经[n?:v]5、spinal marrow 脊髓[?spa?n?l ?m?r??]6、internal organs 内脏[?n?t?:nl] [??:ɡ?nz]7、heart 心脏[hɑ:t]8、blood vessel 血管[bl?d ?ves?l]9、lung 肺[l??]10、kidney 肾脏[?k?dni]11、stomach 胃[?st?m?k]12、gullet 食管[?g?l?t]13、liver 肝脏[?l?v?(r)]14、pancreas 胰腺[?p??kri?s]15、spleen 脾[spli:n]16、small intestine 小肠[sm?:l ?n?test?n]17、large intestine 大肠[lɑ:d??n?test?n]18、anus 肛门[?e?n?s]19、bladder 膀胱[?bl?d?(r)]20、urine 尿道[?j??r?n]常见蔬菜1 tomato [t?'mɑ:t??] 西红柿2、lettuce ['let?s] 莴苣3 cucumber ['kju:k?mb?] 黄瓜4 aubergine ['??b??i:n], eggplant ['egplɑ:nt] ]茄子5 celery ['sel?r?] 芹菜6 onion ['?nj?n ]洋葱7 pea [pi:] 豌豆8 mushroom ['m??ru:m]蘑菇9 pumpkin ['p?m(p)k?n]南瓜10 rape [re?p] 油菜11 spinach [?sp?n?t?] 菠菜12 beet, beetroot ['bi:tru:t] 甜菜13 potato [p?'te?t??] 马铃薯14 radish ['r?d??] 萝卜15 carrot ['k?r?t] 胡萝卜16 cabbage ['k?b?d?] 卷心菜17 Chinese cabbage 大白菜18 chilli ['t??l?] 辣椒19 garlic ['gɑ:l?k] 蒜20 chive [t?aiv] 葱常见动物类1 horse [h?:s] 马2 mare [me?] 母马3 colt [k??lt] foal [f??l]小马4 mustang ['m?st??]野马5 hippopotamus[,h?p?'p?t?m?s] 河马6 zebra ['zebr?] 斑马7 ox [ɑks] 牛8 buffalo ['b?f?l??] 水牛9 Bulls、[bulz] 公牛10 cow [ka?] 母牛11 calf [kɑ:f] 小牛12 heifer ['hef?] 小母牛13rhinoceros [ra?'n?s(?)r?s] 犀牛14 yak [j?k] 牦牛15 eagle ['i:g(?)l] 鹰16 mule [mju:l] 骡17 ass, donkey 驴18 cock [k?k] 公鸡19 hen [hen] 母鸡20 chicken ['t??k?n] 小鸡21 peacock ['pi:k?k] 孔雀22 duck [d?k] 鸭23 pig, swine [swa?n] 猪24 gilt [g?lt] 小母猪25 piglet ['p?ɡl?t] 猪崽26 hog [h?g] 肥猪27 goose[gu:s] 鹅28 sheep [?i:p] 羊29 ewe [ju:] 母羊30 goat [g??t] 山羊31 lamb [l?m] 羊羔,羔羊32 antilope ['?ntil?p] 羚羊33 swan [sw?n] 天鹅34 deer [d??] 鹿35 giraffe [d??'rɑ:f] 长颈鹿36 camel ['k?m(?)l] 骆驼37 ostrich ['?str?t?] 鸵鸟38 elephant ['el?f(?)nt] 象。
人体各个部位的英文名称,你能说出几个?很全很实用
人体各个部位的英文名称,你能说出几个?很全很实用人体须知单词Skeleton –骷髅,骨架Bone –骨头Joint –关节Vein –静脉Artery –动脉Nerve –神经Blood –血液Muscle –肌肉头部须知单词Hair 头发,体毛,寒毛Blonde –黄发Brunette –棕发Tips of your hair or end of your hair –发尖Root of your hair or hair follicles –发根Skull –头骨Brain –大脑Forehead –额头Eye Brow –眉毛Eye Lashes –眼睫毛Eye balls –眼球Eyelid –眼皮Pupil –瞳孔Nose –鼻子Nostrils –鼻孔Bridge of the nose –鼻梁Mouth –嘴Lips –嘴唇Upper lip –上嘴唇Lower lip –上嘴唇Teeth –牙齿(单数:tooth)Tongue –舌头Tip of the tongue –舌尖Gum –牙龈Cheek –脸颊Cheek bone –颧骨Jaw –腮帮子Chin –下巴Ears –耳朵(单数:ear)Ear canal –耳朵眼儿Temple –太阳穴Neck –脖子Throat –喉咙Adams’s apple –男生喉结Windpipe –气管Collarbone –锁骨四肢(Limbs)须知单词——胳膊类Arm –胳膊Forearm –前臂Upper arm –后臂Wrist –手腕Elbow –胳膊肘Elbow joint –肘关节Funny bone –麻筋儿Shoulder –肩膀Shoulder blade –肩胛Shoulder joint –肩关节Biceps –二头肌Triceps –三头肌Deltoid –三角肌Underarm/ armpits –腋下Goose bumps –鸡皮疙瘩手部须知单词Hand –手Palm –手掌Fist –拳头Back of the hand –手背Knuckles –指关节Fingers –手指头Nail –指甲Thumb –大拇指Index finger –食指Middle finger –中指Ring finger –无名指Little finger –小拇指Finger prints –手纹Finger tips –指尖中部身体须知单词Chest –胸口Breasts –胸部Nipple –乳头Ribs –肋骨Heart –心脏Lung –肺Bladder –膀胱Kidney –肾Stomach –胃Belly –肚子Belly bottom –肚脐眼Lower belly –小肚子Gut –肠子Intestine –大肠Waist –腰Back –后背Spine/ back bone –脊椎Lower back –下背Pelvic –骨盆Hip –胯Hipbone –胯骨Womb –子宫Buttocks/ ass/ behind –屁股Private part –私处腼腆说法Penis –阴茎Testicles –睾丸Vagina –阴道Urine –尿道,也是尿液的意思Anus –肛门Groin –里帘儿:大腿内侧Crotch –身体和腿的交接部分四肢(Limbs)须知单词——腿类Leg –腿Thigh –大腿Lower leg/ shank –小腿Knee –膝盖Back of the knee –膝盖后Shin –小腿前骨Calf –小腿后脚部须知单词Feet –脚(单数:foot)Ankle –脚腕Achilles’ heel/ tendon–脚后筋Heel –脚后跟Sole –脚底板Arch –脚掌心Instep –脚面Toes –脚趾Big toe –大趾Index toe –二趾Middle toe –中趾4th toe –四趾Little/ pinky toe –小趾。
人体各部位器官英文介绍
人体各部位器官英文介绍人体须知单词skeleton:骷髅,骨架bone:骨头joint:关节vein:静脉artery:动脉nerve:神经blood:血液muscle:肌肉头部须知单词hair 头发,体毛,寒毛blonde:黄发brunette:棕发skull:头骨brain:大脑forehead:额头eye Brow:眉毛eye Lashes:眼睫毛eye balls:眼球eyelid:眼皮pupil:瞳孔nose:鼻子nostrils:鼻孔bridge of the nose:鼻梁mouth:嘴lips:嘴唇upper lip:上嘴唇lower lip:上嘴唇teeth:牙齿(单数:tooth) tongue:舌头tip of the tongue:舌尖gum:牙龈cheek:脸颊cheek bone:颧骨jaw:腮帮子chin:下巴ears:耳朵(单数:ear) ear canal:耳朵眼儿temple:太阳穴neck:脖子throat:喉咙windpipe:气管collarbone:锁骨四肢(limbs)须知单词——胳膊类arm:胳膊forearm:前臂upper arm:后臂wrist:手腕elbow:胳膊肘elbow joint:肘关节funny bone:麻筋儿shoulder:肩膀shoulder blade:肩胛shoulder joint:肩关节biceps:二头肌triceps:三头肌deltoid:三角肌underarm/armpits:腋下goose bumps:鸡皮疙瘩手部须知单词hand:手palm:手掌fist:拳头back of the hand:手背knuckles:指关节fingers:手指头nail:指甲thumb:大拇指index finger:食指middle finger:中指ring finger:无名指little finger:小拇指finger prints:手纹finger tips:指尖中部身体须知单词chest:胸口breast:胸部nipple:乳头ribs:肋骨heart:心脏lung:肺bladder:膀胱kidney:肾stomach:胃belly:肚子belly bottom:肚脐眼lower belly:小肚子gut:肠子intestine:大肠waist:腰back:后背spine/ back bone:脊椎lower back:下背pelvic:骨盆hip:胯hipbone:胯骨womb:子宫buttocks/ass/behind:屁股private part:私处腼腆说法urine:尿道,也是尿液的意思groin:里帘儿:大腿内侧crotch:身体和腿的交接部分四肢(limbs)须知单词——腿类leg:腿thigh:大腿lower leg/ shank:小腿knee:膝盖back of the knee:膝盖后shin:小腿前骨calf:小腿后脚部须知单词feet:脚aAnkle:脚腕heel:脚后跟sole:脚底板arch:脚掌心instep:脚面toes:脚趾big toe:大趾index toe:二趾middle toe:中趾4th toe:四趾little/ pinky toe:小趾。
英语学习---人体器官+配图
人体器官1、头部及颈部的人体部位英语单词和英文名称head 头brain 脑skull 颅骨, 头盖骨[skʌl]hair 头发forehead 额temple 太阳穴['templ]eyebrow 眉毛['aibrau]eyelash眼睫毛['ailæʃ]ophryon印堂['əufriɔn]eye 眼睛ear 耳朵nose 鼻子[nəuz]cheek 面颊[tʃi:k]dimple 酒涡[dimpl]mole 痣[məul]philtrum人中['fɪltrəm]lip 嘴唇mouth 口cavity口腔['kævəti]tooth 牙齿uvual 小舌['juːvuəl]tonsil 扁桃腺['tɔnsil]tongue 舌[tʌŋ]vocal cords声带['vəukəl] adj. 歌唱的;声音的,有声的[kɔ:d]decayed tooth 龋齿[di'keid] adj. 腐烂的;gum 牙龈[ɡʌm]palate 上牙膛['pælit]incisors 切齿, 门齿[ɪn'saɪzə]canine tooth 犬齿['keinain]premolars 前齿[priː'məʊlə]molars 后牙chin 下巴[tʃin]mustache 小胡子[mə'stɑ:ʃ, 'mʌstæʃ]beard 山羊胡[biəd]whiskers 络腮胡['hwiskəz]sidebums 鬓角[saɪd'bʌmz]Adams apple 喉['ædəmz]throat 喉咙, 咽喉[θrəʊt]breastbone 胸骨joint 关节rib 肋骨[rib]chest 胸部[tʃest]nipple 乳头['nipl]armpit 腋下['ɑ:mpit]armpit hair 腋毛abdomen 腹部[æb'dəumen, 'æbdəmen]navel 肚脐['neivəl]waist 腰[weist]lumbar vertebrae腰椎['lʌmbə] n. 腰椎;腰神经;腰动脉['və:tibri:] n. [解剖] 椎骨;脊椎back 背backbone 脊骨, 脊柱blood vessel 血管['vesəl]vein 静脉[vein] n. 血管artery 动脉['ɑ:təri]capillary 毛细血管[kə'piləri, 'kæpi-]nerve 神经[nə:v]windpipe 气管['windpaip]heart 心脏diaphragm 隔膜['daiəfræm]lung 肺[lʌŋ]kidney 肾脏['kidni]stomach 胃['stʌmək]gullet 食管['gʌlɪt]liver 肝脏['livə]gall bladder 胆囊[ɡɔ:l] n. 胆汁['blædə] n. 膀胱;囊状物,可充气的囊袋pancreas 胰腺['pænkriəs]spleen 脾[spli:n]duodenum 12指肠[,djuːə'diːnəm]small intestine 小肠[in'testin]large intestine 大肠blind gut 盲肠[blaind] [ɡʌt] n. 内脏;肠子vermiform appendix 阑尾['və:mifɔ:m] adj. 蠕虫状的[ə'pendiks] n. 附录;阑尾;附加物rectum 直肠['rektəm]anus 肛门['einəs]hip 臀部[hip]buttock 屁股['bʌtək]pelvis 骨盆['pelvis]private parts 阴部['praivit]cervical vertebra颈椎['sɜːvɪk(ə)l; sɜː'vaɪk(ə)l]adj.颈的['vɜːtɪbrə] n. [解剖] 椎骨;[解剖] 脊椎2、手和手掌个不稳英文单词和英语名称elbow joint 肘关节['elbəu]hand 手arm 手臂palm 手掌[pɑ:m]finger 手指nail 指甲[neil]thumb 大拇指[θʌm]forefinger 食指['fɔːfɪŋgə]middle finger 中指third finger 无名指little finger 小指ball 拇指腕掌half moon 甲晕fist 拳头knuckle 指关节['nʌkl]back 手背wrist 手腕[rist]elbow 肘3、人体胸部和下半身各部位英语单词和英文名称collarbone 锁骨['kɒləbəʊn]shoulder 肩['ʃəuldə]shoulder blade 肩胛骨[bleid]shoulder joint 肩关节pit 胸口bladder 膀胱['blædə]penis 阴茎['pi:nis]testicles睾丸testicle ['testikl]scroticles 阴囊[sk'rɒtɪklz] urine 尿道['juərin] ovary 卵巢['əuvəri] womb 子宫[wu:m] vagina 阴道[və'dʒainə] bone 骨[[bəun]] skeleton 骨骼['skelitən] thigh 大腿[θai] kneecap 膝盖骨['ni:kæp] sinew 腱['sinju:] muscle 肌肉['mʌsl] knee 膝盖[ni:]leg 腿shank 小腿[ʃæŋk]calf 小腿肚[kɑ:f, kæf]foot 脚instep 脚背['instep]toes 脚趾toe [təu]ankle 脚踝['æŋkl]Achilless tendon 跟腱[ə'kili:z] ['tendən]heel 脚后跟[hi:l]sole 脚底[səul]arch 脚掌心[ɑ:tʃ] n. 弓形spinal marrow 脊髓['spainəl] adj. 脊髓的;脊柱的['mærəu] n. 髓,骨髓;精华internal organs 内脏[in'tə:nəl] adj. 内部的;内在的;国内的organ ['ɔ:ɡən] n. 器官;机构。
英语学习---人体器官+配图
人体器官1、头部及颈部的人体部位英语单词和英文名称head 头brain 脑skull 颅骨, 头盖骨[sk?l]hair 头发forehead 额temple 太阳穴['templ]eyebrow 眉毛['aibrau]eyelash眼睫毛['ail??]ophryon印堂['?ufri?n]eye 眼睛ear 耳朵nose 鼻子[n?uz]cheek 面颊[t?i:k]dimple 酒涡[dimpl]mole 痣[m?ul]philtrum人中['f?ltr?m]lip 嘴唇mouth 口cavity口腔['k?v?ti]tooth 牙齿uvual 小舌['ju?vu?l]tonsil 扁桃腺['t?nsil]tongue 舌[t??]vocal cords声带['v?uk?l] adj. 歌唱的;声音的,有声的[k?:d]decayed tooth 龋齿[di'keid] adj. 腐烂的;gum 牙龈[ɡ?m]palate 上牙膛['p?lit]incisors 切齿, 门齿[?n'sa?z?]canine tooth 犬齿['keinain]premolars 前齿[pri?'m??l?]molars 后牙chin 下巴[t?in]mustache 小胡子[m?'stɑ:?, 'm?st??]beard 山羊胡[bi?d]whiskers 络腮胡['hwisk?z]sidebums 鬓角[sa?d'b?mz]Adams apple 喉['?d?mz]throat 喉咙, 咽喉[θr??t]breastbone 胸骨joint 关节rib 肋骨[rib]chest 胸部[t?est]nipple 乳头['nipl]armpit 腋下['ɑ:mpit]armpit hair 腋毛abdomen 腹部[?b'd?umen, '?bd?men]navel 肚脐['neiv?l]waist 腰[weist]lumbar vertebrae腰椎['l?mb?] n. 腰椎;腰神经;腰动脉['v?:tibri:] n. [解剖] 椎骨;脊椎back 背backbone 脊骨, 脊柱blood vessel 血管['ves?l]vein 静脉[vein] n. 血管artery 动脉['ɑ:t?ri]capillary 毛细血管[k?'pil?ri, 'k?pi-]nerve 神经[n?:v]windpipe 气管['windpaip]heart 心脏diaphragm 隔膜['dai?fr?m]lung 肺[l??]kidney 肾脏['kidni]stomach 胃['st?m?k]gullet 食管['g?l?t]liver 肝脏['liv?]gall bladder 胆囊[ɡ?:l] n. 胆汁['bl?d?] n. 膀胱;囊状物,可充气的囊袋pancreas 胰腺['p?nkri?s]spleen 脾[spli:n]duodenum 12指肠[,dju??'di?n?m]small intestine 小肠[in'testin]large intestine 大肠blind gut 盲肠[blaind] [ɡ?t] n. 内脏;肠子vermiform appendix 阑尾['v?:mif?:m] adj. 蠕虫状的[?'pendiks] n. 附录;阑尾;附加物rectum 直肠['rekt?m]anus 肛门['ein?s]hip 臀部[hip]buttock 屁股['b?t?k]pelvis 骨盆['pelvis]private parts 阴部['praivit]cervical vertebra颈椎['s??v?k(?)l; s??'va?k(?)l]adj.颈的 ['v??t?br?]n. [解剖] 椎骨;[解剖] 脊椎2、手和手掌个不稳英文单词和英语名称elbow joint 肘关节['elb?u]hand 手arm 手臂palm 手掌[pɑ:m]finger 手指nail 指甲[neil]thumb 大拇指[θ?m]forefinger 食指['f??f??g?]middle finger 中指third finger 无名指little finger 小指ball 拇指腕掌half moon 甲晕fist 拳头knuckle 指关节['n?kl]back 手背wrist 手腕[rist]elbow 肘3、人体胸部和下半身各部位英语单词和英文名称collarbone 锁骨['k?l?b??n]shoulder 肩['??uld?]shoulder blade 肩胛骨[bleid]shoulder joint 肩关节pit 胸口bladder 膀胱['bl?d?]penis 阴茎['pi:nis]testicles睾丸testicle ['testikl]scroticles 阴囊[sk'r?t?klz] urine 尿道['ju?rin]ovary 卵巢['?uv?ri]womb 子宫[wu:m]vagina 阴道[v?'d?ain?] bone 骨[[b?un]]skeleton 骨骼['skelit?n] thigh 大腿[θai]kneecap 膝盖骨['ni:k?p] sinew 腱['sinju:]muscle 肌肉['m?sl]knee 膝盖[ni:]leg 腿shank 小腿[???k]calf 小腿肚[kɑ:f, k?f]foot 脚instep 脚背['instep]toes 脚趾toe [t?u]ankle 脚踝['??kl]Achilless tendon 跟腱[?'kili:z] ['tend?n]heel 脚后跟[hi:l]sole 脚底[s?ul]arch 脚掌心[ɑ:t?] n. 弓形spinal marrow 脊髓['spain?l] adj. 脊髓的;脊柱的['m?r?u] n. 髓,骨髓;精华internal organs 内脏[in't?:n?l] adj. 内部的;内在的;国内的organ ['?:ɡ?n] n. 器官;机构?。
(完整word版)肌肉中英对照
Abductor digiti minimi小指展肌abductor digiti minimi 小趾展肌abductor hallucis 拇展肌Abductor pollicis brevis 拇短展肌Abductor pollicis longus 拇长展肌Adductor brevis 短收肌adductor hallucis 拇收肌Adductor longus 长收肌Adductor magnus 大收肌Adductor pollicis 拇收肌Agonist 原动肌Antagonist 拮抗肌Biceps brachii 肱二头肌Biceps femoris 股二头肌Brachialis 肱肌Brachioradialis 肱桡肌Coracobrachialis 喙肱肌Deltoid 三角肌Diaphragm 膈Dorsal interossei (4) 骨间背侧肌dorsal interosseous muscles 骨间背侧肌Erector spinae 竖脊肌Erector spinae 竖脊肌Extensor carpi radialis brevis桡侧腕短伸肌Extensor carpi radialis longus桡侧腕长伸肌Extensor carpi ulnaris 尺侧腕伸肌Extensor digiti minimi 小指伸肌extensor digitorum brevis 趾短伸肌Extensor digitorum 指伸肌extensor hallucis brevis 拇短伸肌Extensor indicis 示指伸肌Extensor pollicis longus 拇长伸肌Facial muscles面肌Fascia 筋膜Fixators 固定肌Flexor carpi radialis 桡侧腕屈肌Flexor carpi ulnaris 尺侧腕屈肌Flexor digiti minimi brevis 小指短屈肌flexor digiti minimi brevis 小趾短屈肌flexor digitorum brevis 趾短屈肌Flexor digitorum longus趾长屈肌Flexor digitorum profundus指深屈肌Flexor digitorum superficialis 指浅屈肌flexor hallucis brevis 拇短屈肌Flexor pollicis longus 拇长屈肌Gastrocnemius腓肠肌Gluteus maximus 臀大肌Gluteus medius 臀中肌Gluteus minimus 臀小肌Gracilis 股薄肌hypothenar 小鱼际Iliacus 髂肌Iliopsoas 髂腰肌Infraspinatus 冈下肌Intercostales externi 肋间外肌Intercostales interni 肋间内肌Intercostales intimi 肋间最内肌Latissimus dorsi 背阔肌Levator scapulae 肩胛提肌longus capitis 头长肌longus colli 颈长肌Lumbocostal triangle腰肋三角lumbrical muscle蚓状肌Lumbricales (4) 蚓状肌Masseter 咬肌Masticatory muscles 咀嚼肌Muscles of foot足肌Muscles of hip髋肌Muscles of leg 小腿肌Muscles of thigh大腿肌Nasalis 鼻肌Obliquus externus abdominis 腹外斜肌Obliquus internus abdominis 腹内斜肌Obturator externus闭孔外肌Obturator internus闭孔内肌Opponens digiti minimi 小指对掌肌Opponens pollicis 拇对掌肌Oral group 口周围肌Orbicularis oculi 眼轮匝肌Palmar interossei (3) 骨间掌侧肌Palmaris longus 掌长肌Pectineus 耻骨肌Pectoralis major 胸大肌Pectoralis minor 胸小肌Peronei胫骨肌Peroneus brevis 腓骨短肌Peroneus longus 腓骨长肌Piriformis 梨状肌Plantar interosseous muscles 骨间足底肌plantaris 跖肌Popliteus 腘肌Pronator quadratus 旋前方肌Pronator teres 旋前圆肌Psoas major 腰大肌Psoas major 腰大肌Psoas minor 腰小肌Psoas minor腰小肌Quadratus femoris股方肌Quadratus lumborum 腰方肌Quadriceps femoris 股四头肌Rectus abdominis 腹直肌Rectus femoris 股直肌Rhomboideus (major and minor)大、小菱形肌Sartorius 缝匠肌Semimembranosus 半膜肌Semitendinosus 半腱肌Serratus anterior 前锯肌Serratus posterior (superior and inferior )上、下后锯肌Soleus 比目鱼肌Splenius 夹肌Subscapularis 肩胛下肌Supinator 旋后肌Supraspinatus 冈上肌Synergist 协同肌Synovial cyst of wrist 腕部腱鞘囊肿Temporalis 颞肌Tensor fasciae latae 阔筋膜张肌Teres major 大圆肌Teres minor 小圆肌thenar 鱼际Tibialis anterior 胫骨前肌Tibialis posterior 胫骨后肌Transverses thoracis 胸横肌Transversus abdominis 腹横肌Transversus abdominis 腹横肌Trapezius 斜方肌Triceps brachii 肱三头肌、Triceps surae 小腿三头肌Vastus intermedius 股中间肌Vastus lateralis 股外侧肌Vastus medialis 股内侧肌atlas环椎axis枢椎calcaneus跟骨(2)capitate bone头壮骨(2)carpal bone腕骨(16):cervical vertebrae颈椎(7)clavicle锁骨(2)coccys尾骨(1)costal bone肋骨(24)cuboid bone骰骨(2)ethmoid bone筛骨(1)femur股骨(2)fibula腓骨(2)frontal bone额骨(1)hamate bone钩骨(2)hip bone髋骨(2)humerus肱骨(2)hyoid bone舌骨(1)incus砧骨(2)inferior nasal concha下鼻甲(2)intermedius cuneiform bone中间楔骨(2)lacrimal bone泪骨(2)lateral cuneiform bone外侧楔骨(2)lumbar vertebrae腰椎(5)lunate bone月骨(2)malleus锤骨(2)mandible下颌骨(1)maxilla上颌骨(2)medial cuneiform bone内侧楔骨(2)metacarpal bones掌骨(10)metatarsal bones跖骨(10)nasal bone鼻骨(2)navicular bone足舟骨(2)occipital bone枕骨(1)palatine bone腭骨(2)parietal bone顶骨(2)patella髌骨(2)phalanges bones指骨(28)phalanges of toes趾骨(28)pisiform bone豌豆骨(2)porminent隆椎radius桡骨(2)sacral bone骶骨(1)scaphoid bone手舟骨(2)scaplua肩胛骨(2)sphenoid bone蝶骨(1)stapes镫骨(2)sternum胸骨(1)talus距骨(2)tarsal bones跗骨(14):temproal bone颞骨(2)thoracic vertebrae胸椎(12)tibia胫骨(2)trapezium bone大多角骨(2)trapezoid bone小多角骨(2)triquetral bone三角骨(2)ulna尺骨(2)vertebrae椎骨(24)vomer犁骨(1)zygomatic bone颧骨(2)abdomen 腹部Achilless tendon 跟腱Adams apple 喉ankle 脚踝anus 肛门arch 脚掌心arm 手臂armpit hair 腋毛armpit 腋下arm胳膊artery 动脉back 背back 手背backbone 脊骨, 脊柱backside背部ball 拇指腕掌beard 山羊胡bladder 膀胱blind gut 盲肠blood vessel 血管blood vessel血管blood血液bone 骨brain 脑breastbone 胸骨buttock 屁股buttocks臀部calf 小腿肚canine tooth 大齿capillary 毛细血管cavity口腔cervical vertebra颈椎cheek 面颊cheek脸颊chest 胸部chin 下巴clavicle锁骨collarbone 锁骨decayed tooth 龋齿denlture 假齿diaphragm 隔膜dimple 酒涡duodenum 12指肠ear 耳朵elbow joint 肘关节elbow 肘eye 眼睛eyebrow 眉毛eyelash眼睫毛finger 手指fingernail指甲fist 拳头foot 脚forefinger 食指forehead 额gall bladder 胆囊gallbladder胆gullet 食管gum 牙龈hair 头发half moon 甲晕hand 手head 头heart 心脏heel 脚后跟hip 臀部incisors 切齿, 门齿index finger食指instep 脚背internal organs 内脏joint 关节kidney 肾脏knee 膝盖kneecap 膝盖骨knuckle 指关节large intestine 大肠leg 腿lip 嘴唇little finger 小指liver 肝脏lumbar vertebrae腰椎lung 肺middle finger 中指molars 后牙mole 痣mouth 口muscle 肌肉muscle肌肉mustache 小胡子nail 指甲navel 肚脐neck 脖子neck脖子nerve 神经nipple 乳头nose 鼻子ophryon印堂ovary 卵巢palate 上牙膛palm 手掌palm手掌pancreas 胰腺pelvis 骨盆penis 阴茎philtrum人中pit 胸口premolars 前齿private parts 阴部rectum 直肠rib 肋骨ring finger无名指scroticles 阴囊shank 小腿shoulder blade 肩胛骨shoulder joint 肩关节shoulder 肩sidebums 鬓角sinew 腱skeleton 骨骼skull 颅骨, 头盖骨small finger小指small intestine 小肠sole 脚底sole脚掌spinal marrow 脊髓spleen 脾spleen脾stomach 胃temple 太阳穴testicles 睾丸the lower jaw下巴thigh 大腿thigh大腿third finger 无名指throat 喉咙, 咽喉throat喉咙thumb 大拇指toenail脚趾甲toes 脚趾tongue 舌tonsil 扁桃腺tooth 牙齿urine 尿道uvual 小舌vagina 阴道vein 静脉vermiform appendix 阑尾vocal cords声带waist 腰whiskers 络腮胡windpipe 气管womb 子宫wrist 手腕wrist手腕运动方向abduction外展adduction内收flexion屈stretch伸extension后伸rotate 旋转internal内external外entropin內翻extropin外翻。
英语课程中的人体解剖学词汇
英语课程中的人体解剖学词汇人体解剖学是了解人体结构和器官功能的学科,它在医学、生物学和健康科学领域中扮演着重要的角色。
在学习英语课程时,掌握一些与人体解剖学相关的词汇可以帮助我们更好地理解和表达相关的概念。
本文将介绍一些常用的人体解剖学词汇。
一、身体部位1. Head(头部)- 包括脑、额头、眼睛、耳朵、鼻子和嘴等。
2. Neck(颈部)- 位于头部和上胸部之间的部位。
3. Shoulder(肩膀)- 连接脖子和胳膊的部位。
4. Chest(胸部)- 身体前部,包括肺部和心脏。
5. Arm(手臂)- 分为上臂(upper arm)和下臂(forearm)。
6. Elbow(肘部)- 转接上臂和下臂的关节。
7. Wrist(手腕)- 连接手和前臂的部位。
8. Hand(手)- 包括手掌、手指和指甲等。
9. Abdomen(腹部)- 肚脐以上到胸骨之间的部位。
10. Back(背部)- 身体后部,包括脊椎和肩胛骨。
11. Hip(臀部)- 连接躯干和下肢的部位。
12. Leg(腿)- 包括大腿、小腿和脚等。
13. Knee(膝盖)- 连接大腿和小腿的关节。
14. Ankle(脚踝)- 连接小腿和脚的关节。
15. Foot(脚)- 包括脚背、脚底和脚趾等。
二、器官和系统1. Brain(脑)- 控制身体的各种功能,如思考和感觉等。
2. Heart(心脏)- 泵血到全身以维持循环系统。
3. Lungs(肺)- 用于呼吸,氧气进入血液,二氧化碳排出体外。
4. Stomach(胃)- 在消化过程中扮演重要角色。
5. Liver(肝脏)- 分解和代谢毒素,也参与消化过程。
6. Kidneys(肾脏)- 过滤血液,排除废物和调节体液平衡。
7. Intestines(肠道)- 包括小肠和大肠,用于消化和吸收营养物质。
8. Bladder(膀胱)- 储存尿液。
9. Skeleton(骨骼)- 人体的支撑结构,保护内脏器官。
人体各部位英语单词和他汇总
人体各部位英语单词一、头部与颈部的人体部位英语单词1.、head 头[hed]2、brain 脑[breɪn]3、skull 颅骨, 头盖骨(骷髅头) [skʌl]4、hair 头发[hɛə]5、forehead 额[ˈfɔ:hed]6、nerve 神经[nə:v]7、eye 眼睛[aɪ]8、eyebrow 眉毛[ˈaɪbraʊ]9、ear 耳朵[ɪə(r)]10、nose 鼻子[nəuz]11、cheek 面颊[tʃi:k]12、dimple 酒涡[ˈdɪmpl13、mole 痣[məʊl]14、lips 嘴唇(upper lip上唇,lower17、lip下唇) [lɪps] [ˈʌpəlip] [ˈləuə lip]15、mouth 口[maʊθ]16、cavity口腔[ˈkævəti]17、tooth 牙齿(众数teeth) [tu:θ] [ti:θ]18、tongue 舌[tʌŋ]19、chin 下巴[tʃɪn]20、whiskers 络腮胡[ˌwɪskəs]21、throat 喉咙, 咽喉[θrəʊt]22、neck 脖子[nek]二、手和脚的人体部位英文单词1、hand 手[hænd]2、arm 手臂[ɑ:m]3、palm 手掌[pɑ:m]4、finger 手指[ˈfɪŋgə(r)]5、nail 指甲[neɪl]6、fist 拳头[fɪst]7、back 手背[bæk]8、wrist 手腕[rɪst]9、elbow 肘[ˈelbəu]10、bone 骨[bəʊn]11、skeleton 骨骼[ˈskelɪtn]12、thigh 大腿[θaɪ]13、muscle 肌肉[ˈmʌsl] 14、knee 膝盖[ni:]15、leg 腿[leg]16、shank 小腿[ʃæŋk]17、foot 脚[fut]三、人体胸部和下半身各部位英语单词1、shoulder 肩[ˈʃəuldə]2、pit 胸口[pɪt]3、joint 关节[dʒɔɪnt]4、chest 胸部[tʃest]5、abdomen 腹部[ˈæbdəmən]6、navel 肚脐[ˈneɪvl]7、waist 腰[weɪst]8、back 背[bæk]9、backbone 脊柱[ˈbækbəʊn]10、hip 臀部[hɪp]11、bottom 屁股[ˈbɔtəm]四、脏各部位英语单词1、vein 静脉[veɪn]2、artery 动脉[ˈɑ:təri]3、capillary 毛细血管[kəˈpɪləri]4、nerve 神经[nɜ:v]5、spinal marrow 脊髓[ˈspaɪnəl ˈmærəʊ]6、internal organs 脏[ɪnˈtɜ:nl] [ˈɔ:ɡənz]7、heart 心脏[hɑ:t]8、blood vessel 血管[blʌd ˈvesəl]9、lung 肺[lʌŋ]10、kidney 肾脏[ˈkɪdni]11、stomach 胃[ˈstʌmək]12、gullet 食管[ˈgʌlɪt]13、liver 肝脏[ˈlɪvə(r)]14、pancreas 胰腺[ˈpæŋkriəs]15、spleen 脾[spli:n]16、small intestine 小肠[smɔ:l ɪnˈtestɪn] 17、large intestine 大肠[lɑ:dʒɪnˈtestɪn]18、anus 肛门[ˈeɪnəs]19、bladder 膀胱[ˈblædə(r)]20、urine 尿道[ˈjʊərɪn]常见蔬菜1 tomato [tə'mɑ:təʊ] 西红柿2、lettuce ['letɪs] 莴苣3 cucumber ['kju:kʌmbə] 黄瓜4 aubergine ['əʊbəʒi:n], eggplant ['egplɑ:nt] ]茄子5 celery ['selərɪ] 芹菜6 onion ['ʌnjən ]洋葱7 pea [pi:] 豌豆8 mushroom ['mʌʃru:m]蘑菇9 pumpkin ['pʌm(p)kɪn]南瓜10 rape [reɪp] 油菜11 spinach [ˈspɪnɪtʃ] 菠菜12 beet, beetroot ['bi:tru:t]甜菜13 potato [pə'teɪtəʊ] 马铃薯14 radish ['rædɪʃ] 萝卜15 carrot ['kærət] 胡萝卜16 cabbage ['kæbɪdʒ] 卷心菜17 Chinese cabbage 大白菜18 chilli ['tʃɪlɪ] 辣椒19 garlic ['gɑ:lɪk] 蒜20 chive [tʃaiv] 葱常见动物类1 horse [hɔ:s] 马2 mare [meə] 母马3 colt [kəʊlt] foal [fəʊl]小马4 mustang ['mʌstæŋ]野马5 hippopotamus[,hɪpə'pɒtəməs] 河马6 zebra ['zebrə] 斑马7 ox [ɑks] 牛8 buffalo ['bʌfələʊ] 水牛9 Bulls、[bulz] 公牛10 cow [kaʊ] 母牛11 calf [kɑ:f] 小牛12 heifer ['hefə] 小母牛13 rhinoceros [raɪ'nɒs(ə)rəs]犀牛14 yak [jæk] 牦牛15 eagle ['i:g(ə)l] 鹰16 mule [mju:l] 骡17 ass, donkey 驴18 cock [kɒk] 公鸡19 hen [hen] 母鸡20 chicken ['tʃɪkɪn] 小鸡21 peacock ['pi:kɒk] 孔雀22 duck [dʌk] 鸭23 pig, swine [swaɪn] 猪24 gilt [gɪlt] 小母猪25 piglet ['pɪɡlət] 猪崽26 hog [hɒg] 肥猪27 goose[gu:s] 鹅28 sheep [ʃi:p] 羊29 ewe [ju:] 母羊30 goat [gəʊt] 山羊31 lamb [læm] 羊羔,羔羊32 antilope ['æntilɔp] 羚羊33 swan [swɒn] 天鹅34 deer [dɪə] 鹿35 giraffe [dʒɪ'rɑ:f] 长颈鹿36 camel ['kæm(ə)l] 骆驼37 ostrich ['ɒstrɪtʃ] 鸵鸟38 elephant ['elɪf(ə)nt] 象39 gull [gʌl] seagull ['si:gʌl] 海鸥40 woodpecker ['wʊdpekə]啄木鸟41 cat 猫42 parrot ['pærət] 鹦鹉43 lion ['laɪən] 狮44 cuckoo ['kʊku:] 杜鹃45 leopard ['lepəd] 豹46 crow [krəʊ] 乌鸦47 tiger ['taɪgə] 虎48 blackbird ['blækbɜ:d]画眉49 thrush [θrʌʃ] 画眉50 magpie ['mægpaɪ] 喜鹊51 swallow ['swɒləʊ] 燕子52 sparrow ['spærəʊ] 麻雀53 dog 狗54 fox [fɒks] 狐55 wolf [wʊlf] 狼56 squirrel ['skwɪr(ə)l] 松鼠57 bear [beə] 熊58 penguin ['peŋgwɪn] 企鹅59 rabbit ['ræbɪt] 兔子60 hare [heə] 野兔61 rat [ræt] 鼠62 vole [vəʊl] 田鼠63 snake [sneɪk] 蛇64 boa ['bəʊə] 王蛇,蟒蛇65 monkey ['mʌŋkɪ] 猴子66 python ['paiθən] 蟒蛇67 orangutan [ɔ:,ræŋu:'tæn]猩猩68 chimpanzee [tʃɪmpæn'zi:] 黑猩猩69 lizard ['lɪzəd] 蜥蜴70 chameleon [kə'mi:lɪən] 变色龙71 wall lizard ['lizəd] 壁虎72 duckbill ['dʌkbɪl] platypus ['plætɪpəs] 鸭嘴兽73 kangaroo [,kæŋgə'ru:]袋鼠74 giant salamander ['dʒaɪənt] ['sælə,mændə] 娃娃鱼75 koala [kəʊ'ɑ:lə] 考拉76 crocodile ['krɒkədaɪl]鳄鱼77 hedgehog ['pɔ:kjʊpaɪn]刺猬78 porcupine['pɔ:kjʊpaɪn]豪猪79 bat [bæt] 蝙蝠80 turtle ['tɜ:t(ə)l] 龟81 whale [weɪl 鲸82 dolphin ['dɒlfɪn] 河豚83 sea turtle ['tɜ:t(ə)l] 海龟84 frog [frɒg] 青蛙85 seal [si:l] 海豹86 toad [təʊd] 蟾蜍常见水果apple 苹果2、banana 香蕉3、cherry 樱桃4.Chinese、gooseberry、猕猴桃5、coconut 椰子6、plum子7、date 枣8、fig无花果9、litchi 荔枝10、gingko 白果,银杏11、grape 葡萄12、cantaloupe 哈密瓜13、hawthorn山楂14、honey peach水蜜桃15、juicy peach水蜜桃16、jujube枣17、lemon柠檬18、longan 桂圆,龙眼19、loquat 枇杷20、mandarin 柑桔21、mango 芒果22、muskmelon 甜瓜23、navel orange 脐橙24、nut 坚果25、oleaster 沙枣26、olive橄榄27、orange柑桔28 tangerine 柑桔29、papaya 木瓜30、peach 桃子31、pear梨32、pineapple 菠萝33、pomegranate 石榴34、pomelo 柚子,文旦35、red bayberry 梅36、strawberry 草莓37、watermelon 西瓜常见乐器1.钢琴Piano、[piˈænəʊ]2.小提琴Violin、[ˌvaɪəˈlɪn]3.大提琴Cello、[ˈtʃeləʊ]3.吉他、Guitar、[gɪˈtɑ:(r)]4.竖琴Harp、[hɑ:p]5. 竖笛Recorder、[rɪˈkɔ:də(r)]6.长笛Flute、[flu:t]7.短笛piccolo、[ˈpɪkələʊ] 8.萨克斯Saxophone[ˈsæksəfəʊn]9.大号Tuba、[ˈtju:bə]10.小号Trumpet、[ˈtrʌmpɪt]11.手风琴accordion、[əˈkɔ:diən]12.小鼓side drum、[said drʌm]13. 大鼓bass drum、[beisdrʌm]14. 口琴harmonica、[hɑ:ˈmɒnɪkə]15. 手风琴accordion [əˈkɔ:diən]16、电子琴keyboard [ˈki:bɔ:d] 17. 鼓drum、[drʌm]18. 二胡urheen ['ɜ:hi:n]19. 琵琶lute [lu:t]20. 筝zither [ˈzɪðə(r)交通工具1. bus公共汽车[bʌs]2.car小汽车[kɑ:(r)]3.bike自行车[baɪk]、4.bicycle自行车[ˈbaɪsɪkl]5.motobike 摩托车[ˈməʊtəbaɪk]6.saloon 轿车[səˈlu:n]7 notchback 客货两用车['nɒtʃbæk]8.truck 卡车[trʌk]9 pact car 小型汽车[kəmˈpækt kɑ:]10.light-van 小型货车['laɪtv'æn] 11.garbage truck 垃圾车[ˈɡɑ:bidʒ trʌk]12.automobile carrier 货运卡车[ˈɔ:təməbi:l ˈkæriə]13.fire engine 消防车[ˈfaiəˈen dʒin]14.ambulance 救护车[ˈæmbjələns]15.taxi 出租车, 计程车[ˈtæksi]16.jeep 吉普车[dʒi:p]17.police car 警车[pəˈli:s kɑ:]18.wrecker 清障车[ˈrekə(r)]19.ambulance 急救车[ˈæmbjələns]20.highway公路[ˈhaɪweɪ] road公路[rəʊd]21.Express way高速公路[iksˈpres wei]22.aeroplane飞机[ˈeərəpleɪn]23.plane飞机[pleɪn]24.aircraf 飞机[ˈeəkrɑ:ft]25.airplane飞机[ˈeəpleɪn]26.spaceship 宇宙飞船[ˈspeɪsʃɪp]27.space shuttle 航天飞机[speis ˈʃʌtl]28.helicopter 直升飞机[ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)]29.double decker bus 双层公共汽车[ˈdʌbl ˈdekə bʌs]30.coach 长途客运汽车[kəʊtʃ],31 motor coach大客车[ˈməutə kəutʃ]32.trolleybus 无轨电车[ˈtrɒlibʌs]33.tramcar有轨电车['træmkɑ:],34.streetcar [ˈstri:tkɑ:(r)] 有轨电车35.underground地铁[ˈʌndəgraʊnd]36 tube地铁[tju:b]37 subway [ˈsʌbweɪ] 地铁38.train 火车[treɪn]39.warship 军舰[ˈwɔ:ʃɪp]40.ferry渡船[ˈferi]41.tanker油轮[ˈtæŋkə(r)]42.liner邮轮[ˈlaɪnə(r)]43.speedboat快艇[ˈspi:dbəʊt]44.yacht游艇[jɒt]45.freighter货船[ˈfreɪtə(r)]46.submarine潜艇[ˌsʌbməˈri:n]校园词汇1.上学go to school[ɡəu tu: sku:l][kʌm tu: sku:l][kʌm tu: sku:l]2.放学回家leave school leave school3.回家return hom e [riˈtə:n həum]/ come back home [kʌm bæk həum]/ get home [ɡet həum]4.校门school gate [sku:l ɡeit]5.操场playground[ˈpleɪgraʊnd]/sports ground[spɔ:ts ɡraund]/drill ground[dril ɡraund]6.运动场sports ground[spɔ:ts ɡraund]/ playground[ˈpleɪgraʊnd]/schoolyard[ˈsku:ljɑ:d]7.篮球场basketball court [ˈbɑ:skitbɔ:l kɔ:t]8.排球场volleyball court [ˈvɔlibɔ:l kɔ:t]9.足球场football court [ˈfutbɔ:l kɔ:t]10.假山rockery [ˈrɒkəri]11.喷水池spray fountain[sprei ˈfauntin]12.林荫小道alameda [ˌælə'meɪdə]13. 花坛parterre [pɑ:ˈteə(r)]14.旗杆flagstaff [ˈflægstɑ:f]15.国旗national flag[ˈnæʃənəl flæɡ]16.保安员Security Officer [si`kjuəriti] [ `ɔfisə]ˈ17.宿管员dormitory managing clerk[ˈdɔ:mətri]['mænɪdʒɪŋ][klɑ:k]18.清洁工cleaner[ˈkli:nə(r)]19小卖部canteen[kænˈti:n]20.食堂mess hall[mes hɔ:l]/mess[mes]/ canteen[kænˈti:n]21.食堂工人The canteen workers [ðə] [kænˈti:n]['wɜ:kəz]22.厨师cook [kʊk]23.服务员waiter [ˈweɪtə(r)]24.图书馆、图书室library[ˈlaɪbrəri]25. 图书管理员library[ˈlaɪbrəri]26.教室classroom/ school room27.书桌desk [desk]28.椅子chair[tʃeə(r)]29.讲台dais [ˈdeɪɪs]30.黑板blackboard[ˈblækbɔ:d]31.粉笔chalktʃɔ:k]32.美术室art room[ɑ:t ru:m]33.音乐室music room[ˈmju:zik ru:m]34.阅览室Reading Room [ˈri:diŋ ru:m]35.实验室laboratory[ləˈbɒrətri]36.物理实验室physics laboratory[ˈfiziks ləˈbɔrətəri]37.化学实验室chemical laboratory[ˈkemikəl ləˈbɔrətəri]38. 生物实验室biology laboratory[baiˈɔlədʒi ləˈbɔrətəri]39.游泳池swimming pool[ˈswɪmɪŋ pu:l]40.宿舍dormitory[ˈdɔ:mitri]/dorm[dɔ:m]/42.校长schoolmaster[ˈsku:lmɑ:stə(r)]/president[ˈprezɪdənt]/43.老师teacher[ˈti:tʃə(r)]/schoolmaster[ˈsku:lmɑ:stə(r)]44.语文老师language teacher[ˈlæŋɡwidʒˈti:tʃə]45.数学老师maths teacher[mæθs] ˈti:tʃə46.英语老师English teacher47.物理老师physics teacher[ˈfɪzɪks]48.化学老师chemistry teacher[ˈkemɪstri]49.生物老师biology teacher[baɪˈɒlədʒi]50.地理老师geography teacher[dʒiˈɔɡrəfi]51.历史老师history teacher[ˈhɪstri]52.政治老师politics teacher [ˈpɒlətɪks]53.信息老师computer teacher [kəmˈpju:tə]54.体育老师physical education teacher[ˈfizikəl ˌedju:ˈkeiʃən]55.音乐老师music teacher[ˈmju:zik]56.美术老师art teacher[ɑ:t]57.学生student[ˈstju:dnt]/pupil[ˈpju:pl]/58.同学schoolmate [ˈsku:lmeɪt]/ condisciple [ˌkɒndɪ'saɪpl]59.同班同学classmate [ˈklɑ:smeit]60.班长monitor [ˈmɒnɪtə(r)]/ class monitor[klɑ:s ˈmɔnitə]61.学习委员commissary in charge of studies [ˈkɒmɪsəri][tʃɑ:dʒ]['stʌdɪz]62.劳动委员commissary in charge of labour[ˈleibə]63.体育委员commissary in charge of physical culture[ˈfizikəl ˈkʌltʃə]64.文娱委员commissary in charge of recreational activities[ˌrekriˈeɪʃənl][ækˈtivitiz]65.组长headman[ˈhedmæn]66.小组长gang boss[ɡæŋ bɔs]67.上课attend class[əˈtend klɑ:s]/ go to class[ɡəu tu: klɑ:s]68.听课attend a lecture[əˈtend ei ˈlektʃə]/ sit in on a class[sit in ɔn ei klɑ:s]69.作笔记take notes[nəuts]70.记录record[ˈrekɔ:d]71.听写dictation[dɪkˈteɪʃn]72.默写write from memory[rait frɔm ˈmeməri]73.讨论discuss[dɪˈskʌs]/talk over[tɔ:k ˈəuvə]74.听老师讲课listening to the teacher['lɪsənɪŋ]75.帮助assist[əˈsɪst]76.听录音listen to recording[ˈlisn][rɪˈkɔ:dɪŋ]77.做作业do the homework[ˈhəʊmwɜ:k]78.做练习do exercise[du: ˈeksə]79.下课get out of class/finish class/come off from class[kʌm ɔf frʌm klæs]80.画图picture[ˈpɪktʃə(r)]81.画vt.draw82.起立stand up/uprise['ʌpraɪz]/n standing[ˈstændɪŋ]83.坐下sit down[sit daun]/squat down[skwɔt daun]84.举手raise your hand[reɪz][hænd]85.回答answer [ˈɑ:nsə(r)]/ reply[rɪˈplaɪ]/ rejoin[ˌri:ˈdʒɔɪn]86.回答问题answer the question[ˈɑ:nsə ðə ˈkwestʃən]87.交头接耳bill and coo[bil ænd ku:]88.搞小动作make petty moves[meɪk][ˈpeti] [mu:v]89.认真听讲listen carefully[ˈlisn] ['keəfəlɪ]90.嘲笑ridicule[ˈrɪdɪkju:l]91.打架fight[faɪt]/ fray[freɪ]/ scrap[skræp]92.辱骂vt. abuse[əˈbju:s]93.欺骗v. hoax[həʊks]94.听音乐listen to music[ˈlisn tu: ˈmju:zik]95.看书read a book[ri:d ə buk]96.书法handwriting[ˈhændraɪtɪŋ]97.打篮球play basketball[pleɪ][ˈbɑ:skɪtbɔ:l]98.打乒乓球playtable tennis[ˈteibl ˈtenis]/playtable tennis ball[ˈteibl ˈtenis bɔ:l]99.打羽毛球play shuttlecock[ˈʃʌtlkɒk]100.打排球playvolleyball[ˈvɒlibɔ:l]101.踢足球play football[plei ˈfutbɔ:l]102.游泳swim[swɪm]103.播音broadcast[ˈbrɔ:dkɑ:st]104.播音员broadcaster[ˈbrɔ:dkɑ:stə(r)]105.唱歌sing[sɪŋ]106.跳舞dance[dɑ:ns]107.表演perform[pəˈfɔ:m]/ act[ækt]108.排练节目rehearsing a play[rɪˈhɜ:sɪŋ][ə][pleɪ] 109.排练舞蹈rehearsing dance[rɪˈhɜ:sɪŋ][dɑ:ns] 110.演小品act short sketch [ækt][ʃɔ:t sketʃ]111.说相声perform crosstalk [pəˈfɔ:m][ˈkrɒstɔ:k]。
人体各部位用英语怎么说
incisors 切齿, 门齿
canine tooth 大齿
premolars 前齿
molars 后牙
denture 假齿
chin 下巴
mustache 小胡子
beard 山羊胡 Fra bibliotekwhiskers 络腮胡
sideburns 鬓角
Adam's apple 喉
1、头部及颈部的人体部位英语单词和英文名称
head 头
brain 脑
skull 颅骨, 头盖骨
hair 头发
forehead 额
temple 太阳穴
eyebrow 眉毛
eyelash眼睫毛
ophryon印堂
eye 眼睛
ear 耳朵
nose 鼻子
cheek 面颊
middle finger 中指
third finger 无名指
little finger 小指
ball 拇指腕掌
half moon 甲晕
fist 拳头
knuckle 指关节
back 手背
wrist 手腕
elbow 肘
3、人体胸部和下半身各部位英语单词和英文名称
heart 心脏
diaphragm 隔膜
lung 肺
kidney 肾脏
stomach 胃
gullet 食管
liver 肝脏
gall bladder 胆囊
pancreas 胰腺
spleen 脾
duodenum 12指肠
small intestine 小肠
abdomen 腹部
人体解剖英语词汇大全了解人体器官骨骼和生理功能的英文英语词汇
人体解剖英语词汇大全了解人体器官骨骼和生理功能的英文英语词汇人体解剖英语词汇大全:了解人体器官、骨骼和生理功能的英文词汇在学习人体解剖学的过程中,掌握一些与人体器官、骨骼和生理功能相关的英语词汇是非常重要的。
以下是一个人体解剖英语词汇大全,帮助你更好地了解人体结构和功能。
本词汇表以字母顺序排列,人体系统和器官以及其相关词汇会逐个解释。
现在让我们来一起学习吧!A1. Abdomen(腹部): The region of the body between the thorax andthe pelvis that contains the stomach, liver, intestines, and other digestive organs.2. Achilles tendon(跟腱): A strong fibrous cord that connects the calf muscles to the heel bone.3. Adipose tissue(脂肪组织): Connective tissue that stores fat cells.4. Alveoli(肺泡): Tiny air sacs in the lungs where the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place.5. Aorta(主动脉): The main artery that carries oxygenated bloodfrom the heart to the rest of the body.B1. Bladder(膀胱): A muscular sac that stores urine produced by the kidneys.2. Bile(胆汁): A bitter, greenish-yellow fluid produced by the liver that helps in the digestion and absorption of fats.3. Brain(大脑): The control center of the nervous system, responsible for processing and coordinating sensory information and motor responses.4. Bronchi(支气管): The two main branches of the trachea that lead to the lungs.5. Bones(骨骼): Rigid organs composed of calcium, phosphorus, and collagen fibers that provide support, protection, and movement.C1. Cartilage(软骨): Flexible connective tissue found in the joints, nose, and ears that provides support and reduces friction between bones.2. Circulatory system(循环系统): The system responsible for the transport of blood, oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and wastes throughout the body.3. Colon(结肠): The longest portion of the large intestine, responsible for absorbing water and electrolytes from undigested food.4. Cranial nerves(脑神经): The 12 pairs of nerves that arise directly from the brain and are responsible for sensory and motor functions of the head and neck.5. Capillaries(毛细血管): Tiny blood vessels that connect arterioles to venules and facilitate the exchange of nutrients and waste products between cells and blood.D1. Diaphragm(膈肌): A dome-shaped muscle below the lungs that separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities and plays a crucial role in breathing.2. Digestive system(消化系统): The system responsible for the breakdown and absorption of food, including the mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, and pancreas.3. Dorsal cavity(背腔): The posterior cavity of the body that contains the cranial and vertebral cavities.4. Dendrite(树突): Branch-like extensions of a nerve cell that receive incoming signals and transmit them to the cell body.5. Dermis(真皮): The middle layer of the skin that contains blood vessels, hair follicles, sweat glands, and nerve endings.E1. Esophagus(食道): A muscular tube that connects the throat to the stomach and transports food from the mouth to the stomach.2. Endocrine system(内分泌系统): The system responsible for producing and releasing hormones to regulate various bodily functions, including growth, metabolism, and reproduction.3. Epidermis(表皮): The outermost layer of the skin that provides protection against pathogens, water loss, and UV radiation.4. Epithelial tissue(上皮组织): Tissue that covers the external and internal surfaces of the body, including the skin and mucous membranes.5. Excretory system(排泄系统): The system responsible for eliminating metabolic waste products from the body, including the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra.F1. Femur(股骨): The longest and strongest bone in the body, located in the thigh region.2. Frontal lobe(额叶): The anterior part of the cerebral cortex responsible for higher cognitive functions, including decision-making, problem-solving, and emotion regulation.3. Flexor(屈肌): A muscle that bends or flexes a joint.4. Fallopian tubes(输卵管): Tubes that extend from the ovaries to the uterus and serve as the site for fertilization of the egg by sperm.G1. Gallbladder(胆囊): A pear-shaped organ that stores and concentrates bile produced by the liver.2. Glomerulus(肾小球): A network of tiny blood vessels in the kidney where blood filtration occurs.3. Gonads(性腺): The reproductive organs that produce gametes –ovaries in females and testes in males.4. Glands(腺体): Organs that secrete hormones or other substances, such as sweat glands and salivary glands.H1. Heart(心脏): A muscular organ that pumps oxygenated blood to the body and deoxygenated blood to the lungs.2. Hypothalamus(下丘脑): A small region of the brain that acts as a control center for regulating body temperature, hunger, thirst, and hormone production.3. Humerus(肱骨): The bone in the upper arm, between the shoulder and the elbow.4. Homeostasis(动态平衡): The ability of the body to maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes.I1. Integumentary system(皮肤系统): The system composed of the skin, hair, nails, and associated glands, responsible for protection, temperature regulation, and sensory reception.2. Incisor(切牙): The sharp-edged front teeth used for cutting and biting food.3. Inferior vena cava(下腔静脉): The largest vein in the body that returns deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart.4. Iris(虹膜): The colored part of the eye that controls the size of the pupil and regulates the amount of light entering the eye.J1. Joint(关节): The point of connection or articulation between two or more bones, allowing for movement and flexibility.2. Jejunum(空肠): The middle portion of the small intestine responsible for further digestion and absorption of nutrients.K1. Kidneys(肾脏): The paired organs responsible for filtering waste products, excess nutrients, and water from the blood to form urine.2. Keratin(角蛋白): A tough protein found in the epidermis, hair, and nails that provides strength and protection.L1. Lungs(肺): The paired respiratory organs responsible for gas exchange, supplying oxygen to the blood and removing carbon dioxide.2. Liver(肝脏): The largest gland in the body that produces bile, detoxifies harmful substances, stores nutrients, and performs other vital metabolic functions.3. Lymphatic system(淋巴系统): The network of vessels, lymph nodes, and organs responsible for defending the body against pathogens and maintaining fluid balance.4. Ligaments(韧带): Strong bands of connective tissue that connect bones and provide stability to joints.M1. Muscles(肌肉): Contractile tissues responsible for movement, support, and heat production in the body.2. Medulla oblongata(延髓): The lower part of the brainstem responsible for controlling vital functions, such as breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure.3. Molars(磨牙): The back teeth used for grinding and chewing food.4. Metabolism(新陈代谢): The sum of all chemical reactions that occur in the body to maintain life and energy balance.N1. Nervous system(神经系统): The complex network of nerves and cells that transmit signals between different parts of the body, enabling communication and coordination.2. Nephron(肾单位): The functional unit of the kidney responsible for filtering blood and producing urine.3. Neurons(神经元): Nerve cells that transmit electrical signals throughout the body.4. Nasal cavity(鼻腔): The hollow space inside the nose that filters, warms, and moistens inhaled air.O1. Ovaries(卵巢): The female reproductive organs that produce eggs and release hormones, such as estrogen and progesterone.2. Osteoporosis(骨质疏松): A condition characterized by weak and brittle bones, often associated with aging or hormonal changes.3. Optic nerve(视神经): The nerve that carries visual information from the retina to the brain.P1. Pancreas(胰腺): An organ that produces insulin and other digestive enzymes to regulate blood sugar levels and aid in digestion.2. Pituitary gland(垂体): The master gland of the endocrine system that controls the release of hormones from other glands and regulates growth and development.3. Pharynx(咽部): The muscular tube at the back of the throat that serves as a passageway for food and air.4. Patella(髌骨): The kneecap, a small bone located in front of the knee joint.5. Pupil(瞳孔): The opening in the center of the iris that controls the amount of light entering the eye.Q1. Quadriceps(四头肌): A group of four muscles at the front of the thigh that help extend the leg and stabilize the knee joint.2. Quiescent(静止的): Inactive or dormant, often used to describe cells or tissues with reduced metabolic activity.R1. Retina(视网膜): The light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye that contains photoreceptor cells responsible for detecting and processing visual stimuli.2. Radius(桡骨): One of the two bones in the forearm, located on the thumb side.3. Rib(肋骨): Curved bones that form the rib cage, protecting the organs in the thoracic cavity.4. Renal artery(肾动脉): The blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the kidneys.S1. Spinal cord(脊髓): The long, thin bundle of nerves that extends from the brainstem to the lower back, transmitting sensory and motor signals between the brain and the rest of the body.2. Stomach(胃): A muscular organ that receives and breaks down food through mechanical and chemical digestion.3. Small intestine(小肠): The part of the digestive tract where most of the nutrient absorption takes place.4. Spleen(脾脏): An organ located behind the stomach that filters the blood, stores red blood cells, and helps in the immune response.5. Sweat glands(汗腺): Glands in the skin that produce sweat to regulate body temperature.T1. Trachea(气管): The windpipe, a tube that carries air from the throat to the bronchi.2. Thyroid gland(甲状腺): A gland in the neck that produces hormones important for metabolism, growth, and development.3. Testes(睾丸): Male reproductive organs that produce sperm and release testosterone.4. Tendon(肌腱): A flexible band of fibrous tissue that connects muscle to bone.5. Temporal lobe(颞叶): The lobe of the cerebral cortex responsible for auditory processing and memory.U1. Urethra(尿道): The tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body.2. Uterus(子宫): A hollow, muscular organ in females where the fetus develops during pregnancy.V1. Vein(静脉): Blood vessels that carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart.2. Ventricle(心室): One of the two lower chambers of the heart that pumps blood out of the heart and into the circulatory system.W1. White blood cells(白细胞): Cells of the immune system that defend the body against pathogens and foreign substances.2. Wrist(腕关节): The joint that connects the hand to the forearm.X1. Xiphoid process(剑突): The small, cartilaginous extension at the lower end of the sternum.Y1. Yolk sac(卵黄囊): A membranous sac that provides nourishment to the developing embryo in the early stages of pregnancy.Z1. Zygote(受精卵): The cell formed by the union of an egg and sperm during fertilization.希望这个人体解剖英语词汇大全对你有所帮助!通过学习与人体结构和功能相关的英语词汇,你将更好地理解人体解剖学的知识。
英语学习---人体器官+配图
人体器官1、头部及颈部的人体部位英语单词和英文名称head 头brain 脑skull 颅骨, 头盖骨[skʌl]hair 头发forehead 额temple 太阳穴['templ]eyebrow 眉毛['aibrau]eyelash眼睫毛['ailæʃ]ophryon印堂['əufriɔn]eye 眼睛ear 耳朵nose 鼻子[nəuz]cheek 面颊[tʃi:k]dimple 酒涡[dimpl]mole 痣[məul]philtrum人中['fɪltrəm]lip 嘴唇mouth 口cavity口腔['kævəti]tooth 牙齿uvual 小舌['juːvuəl]tonsil 扁桃腺['tɔnsil]tongue 舌[tʌŋ]vocal cords声带['vəukəl] adj. 歌唱的;声音的,有声的[kɔ:d] decayed tooth 龋齿[di'keid] adj. 腐烂的;gum 牙龈[ɡʌm]palate 上牙膛['pælit]incisors 切齿, 门齿[ɪn'saɪzə]canine tooth 犬齿['keinain]premolars 前齿[priː'məʊlə]molars 后牙chin 下巴[tʃin]mustache 小胡子[mə'stɑ:ʃ, 'mʌstæʃ]beard 山羊胡[biəd]whiskers 络腮胡['hwiskəz]sidebums 鬓角[saɪd'bʌmz]Adams apple 喉['ædəmz]throat 喉咙, 咽喉[θrəʊt]breastbone 胸骨joint 关节rib 肋骨[rib]chest 胸部[tʃest]nipple 乳头['nipl]armpit 腋下['ɑ:mpit]armpit hair 腋毛abdomen 腹部[æb'dəumen, 'æbdəmen]navel 肚脐['neivəl]waist 腰[weist]lumbar vertebrae腰椎['lʌmbə] n. 腰椎;腰神经;腰动脉['və:tibri:] n. [解剖] 椎骨;脊椎back 背backbone 脊骨, 脊柱blood vessel 血管['vesəl]vein 静脉[vein] n. 血管artery 动脉['ɑ:təri]capillary 毛细血管[kə'piləri, 'kæpi-]nerve 神经[nə:v]windpipe 气管['windpaip]heart 心脏diaphragm 隔膜['daiəfræm]lung 肺[lʌŋ]kidney 肾脏['kidni]stomach 胃['stʌmək]gullet 食管['gʌlɪt]liver 肝脏['livə]gall bladder 胆囊[ɡɔ:l] n. 胆汁['blædə] n. 膀胱;囊状物,可充气的囊袋pancreas 胰腺['pænkriəs]spleen 脾[spli:n]duodenum 12指肠[,djuːə'diːnəm]small intestine 小肠[in'testin]large intestine 大肠blind gut 盲肠[blaind] [ɡʌt] n. 内脏;肠子vermiform appendix 阑尾['və:mifɔ:m] adj. 蠕虫状的[ə'pendiks] n. 附录;阑尾;附加物rectum 直肠['rektəm]anus 肛门['einəs]hip 臀部[hip]buttock 屁股['bʌtək]pelvis 骨盆['pelvis]private parts 阴部['praivit]cervical vertebra颈椎['sɜːvɪk(ə)l; sɜː'vaɪk(ə)l]adj.颈的 ['vɜːtɪbrə]n. [解剖] 椎骨;[解剖] 脊椎2、手和手掌个不稳英文单词和英语名称elbow joint 肘关节['elbəu]hand 手arm 手臂palm 手掌[pɑ:m]finger 手指nail 指甲[neil]thumb 大拇指[θʌm]forefinger 食指['fɔːfɪŋgə]middle finger 中指third finger 无名指little finger 小指ball 拇指腕掌half moon 甲晕fist 拳头knuckle 指关节['nʌkl]back 手背wrist 手腕[rist]elbow 肘3、人体胸部和下半身各部位英语单词和英文名称collarbone 锁骨['kɒləbəʊn]shoulder 肩['ʃəuldə]shoulder blade 肩胛骨[bleid]shoulder joint 肩关节pit 胸口bladder 膀胱['blædə]penis 阴茎['pi:nis]testicles睾丸testicle ['testikl]scroticles 阴囊[sk'rɒtɪklz]urine 尿道['juərin]ovary 卵巢['əuvəri]womb 子宫[wu:m]vagina 阴道[və'dʒainə]bone 骨[[bəun]]skeleton 骨骼['skelitən]thigh 大腿[θai]kneecap 膝盖骨['ni:kæp]sinew 腱['sinju:]muscle 肌肉['mʌsl]knee 膝盖[ni:]leg 腿shank 小腿[ʃæŋk]calf 小腿肚[kɑ:f, kæf]foot 脚instep 脚背['instep]toes 脚趾toe [təu]ankle 脚踝['æŋkl]Achilless tendon 跟腱[ə'kili:z] ['tendən]heel 脚后跟[hi:l]sole 脚底[səul]arch 脚掌心[ɑ:tʃ] n. 弓形spinal marrow 脊髓['spainəl] adj. 脊髓的;脊柱的['mærəu] n. 髓,骨髓;精华internal organs 内脏[in'tə:nəl] adj. 内部的;内在的;国内的organ ['ɔ:ɡən] n. 器官;机构。
人体各部位英语单词含音标
人体各部位英语单词一、头部及颈部的人体部位英语单词1.、head 头[hed]2、brain 脑[bre?n]3、skull 颅骨, 头盖骨(骷髅头) [sk?l]4、hair 头发[h??]5、forehead 额[?f?:hed]6、nerve 神经[n?:v]7、eye 眼睛[a?]8、eyebrow 眉毛[?a?bra?]9、ear 耳朵[??(r)]10、nose 鼻子[n?uz]11、cheek 面颊[t?i:k]12、dimple 酒涡[?d?mpl 13、mole 痣[m??l]14、lips 嘴唇(upper lip上唇,lower17、lip下唇) [l?ps] [??p? lip] [?l?u? lip]15、mouth 口[ma?θ]16、cavity口腔[?k?v?ti]17、tooth 牙齿(众数teeth) [tu:θ] [ti:θ]18、tongue 舌[t??]19、chin 下巴[t??n]20、whiskers 络腮胡[?w?sk?s]21、throat 喉咙, 咽喉[θr??t]22、neck 脖子[nek]二、手和脚的人体部位英文单词1、hand 手[h?nd]2、arm 手臂[ɑ:m]3、palm 手掌[pɑ:m]4、finger 手指[?f??g?(r)]5、nail 指甲[ne?l]6、fist 拳头[f?st]7、back 手背[b?k] 8、wrist 手腕[r?st]9、elbow 肘[?elb?u]10、bone 骨[b??n]11、skeleton 骨骼[?skel?tn]12、thigh 大腿[θa?]13、muscle 肌肉[?m?sl]14、knee 膝盖[ni:]15、leg 腿[leg]16、shank 小腿[???k]17、foot 脚[fut]三、人体胸部和下半身各部位英语单词1、shoulder 肩[???uld?]2、pit 胸口[p?t]3、joint 关节[d???nt]4、chest 胸部[t?est]5、abdomen 腹部[??bd?m?n]6、navel 肚脐[?ne?vl]7、waist 腰[we?st]8、back 背[b?k]9、backbone 脊柱[?b?kb??n]10、hip 臀部[h?p]11、bottom 屁股[?b?t?m]四、内脏各部位英语单词1、vein 静脉[ve?n]2、artery 动脉[?ɑ:t?ri]3、capillary 毛细血管[k??p?l?ri]4、nerve 神经[n?:v]5、spinal marrow 脊髓 [?spa?n?l ?m?r??]6、internal organs 内脏[?n?t?:nl] [??:ɡ?nz]7、heart 心脏[hɑ:t]8、blood vessel 血管[bl?d ?ves?l]9、lung 肺[l??]10、kidney 肾脏[?k?dni] 11、stomach 胃[?st?m?k]12、gullet 食管[?g?l?t]13、liver 肝脏[?l?v?(r)]14、pancreas 胰腺[?p??kri?s]15、spleen 脾[spli:n]16、small intestine 小肠[sm?:l ?n?test?n]17、large intestine 大肠[lɑ:d? ?n?test?n]18、anus 肛门[?e?n?s]19、bladder 膀胱[?bl?d?(r)]20、urine 尿道[?j??r?n]常见蔬菜1 tomato [t?'mɑ:t??] 西红柿2、lettuce ['let?s] 莴苣3 cucumber ['kju:k?mb?] 黄瓜4 aubergine ['??b??i:n], eggplant ['egplɑ:nt] ]茄子5 celery ['sel?r?] 芹菜6 onion ['?nj?n ]洋葱7 pea [pi:] 豌豆8 mushroom ['m??ru:m] 蘑菇9 pumpkin ['p?m(p)k?n] 南瓜10 rape [re?p] 油菜11 spinach [?sp?n?t?] 菠菜12 beet, beetroot ['bi:tru:t] 甜菜13 potato [p?'te?t??] 马铃薯14 radish ['r?d??] 萝卜15 carrot ['k?r?t] 胡萝卜16 cabbage ['k?b?d?] 卷心菜17 Chinese cabbage 大白菜18 chilli ['t??l?] 辣椒19 garlic ['gɑ:l?k] 蒜20 chive [t?aiv] 葱常见动物类1 horse [h?:s] 马2 mare [me?] 母马3 colt [k??lt] foal [f??l] 小马4 mustang ['m?st??] 野马5 hippopotamus [,h?p?'p?t?m?s]河马6 zebra ['zebr?] 斑马7 ox [ɑks] 牛8 buffalo ['b?f?l??] 水牛9 Bulls、[bulz] 公牛10 cow [ka?] 母牛11 calf [kɑ:f] 小牛12 heifer ['hef?] 小母牛13 rhinoceros [ra?'n?s(?)r?s] 犀牛14 yak [j?k] 牦牛15 eagle ['i:g(?)l] 鹰16 mule [mju:l] 骡17 ass, donkey 驴18 cock [k?k] 公鸡19 hen [hen] 母鸡20 chicken ['t??k?n] 小鸡21 peacock ['pi:k?k] 孔雀22 duck [d?k] 鸭23 pig, swine [swa?n] 猪24 gilt [g?lt] 小母猪25 piglet ['p?ɡl?t] 猪崽26 hog [h?g] 肥猪27 goose[gu:s] 鹅28 sheep [?i:p] 羊29 ewe [ju:] 母羊30 goat [g??t] 山羊31 lamb [l?m] 羊羔,羔羊32 antilope ['?ntil?p] 羚羊33 swan [sw?n] 天鹅34 deer [d??] 鹿35 giraffe [d??'rɑ:f] 长颈鹿36 camel ['k?m(?)l] 骆驼37 ostrich ['?str?t?] 鸵鸟38 elephant ['el?f(?)nt] 象39 gull [g?l] seagull ['si:g?l] 海鸥40 woodpecker ['w?dpek?] 啄木鸟41 cat 猫42 parrot ['p?r?t] 鹦鹉43 lion ['la??n] 狮44 cuckoo ['k?ku:] 杜鹃45 leopard ['lep?d] 豹46 crow [kr??] 乌鸦47 tiger ['ta?g?] 虎48 blackbird ['bl?kb?:d] 画眉49 thrush [θr??] 画眉50 magpie ['m?gpa?] 喜鹊51 swallow ['sw?l??] 燕子52 sparrow ['sp?r??] 麻雀53 dog 狗54 fox [f?ks] 狐55 wolf [w?lf] 狼56 squirrel ['skw?r(?)l] 松鼠57 bear [be?] 熊58 penguin ['pe?gw?n] 企鹅59 rabbit ['r?b?t] 兔子60 hare [he?] 野兔61 rat [r?t] 鼠62 vole [v??l] 田鼠63 snake [sne?k] 蛇64 boa ['b???] 王蛇,蟒蛇65 monkey ['m??k?] 猴子66 python ['paiθ?n] 蟒蛇67 orangutan [?:,r??u:'t?n] 猩猩68 chimpanzee [t??mp?n'zi:] 黑猩猩69 lizard ['l?z?d] 蜥蜴70 chameleon [k?'mi:l??n] 变色龙71 wall lizard ['liz?d] 壁虎72 duckbill ['d?kb?l] platypus ['pl?t?p?s]鸭嘴兽73 kangaroo [,k??g?'ru:] 袋鼠74 giant salamander ['d?a??nt]['s?l?,m?nd?] 娃娃鱼75 koala [k??'ɑ:l?] 考拉76 crocodile ['kr?k?da?l] 鳄鱼77 hedgehog ['p?:kj?pa?n] 刺猬78porcupine ['p?:kj?pa?n]豪猪79 bat [b?t] 蝙蝠80 turtle ['t?:t(?)l] 龟81 whale [we?l 鲸82 dolphin ['d?lf?n] 河豚83 sea turtle ['t?:t(?)l] 海龟84 frog [fr?g] 青蛙85 seal [si:l] 海豹86 toad [t??d] 蟾蜍常见水果apple 苹果2、banana 香蕉3、cherry 樱桃4.Chinese、gooseberry、猕猴桃5、coconut椰子6、plum李子7、date枣8、fig无花果9、litchi 荔枝10、gingko白果,银杏11、grape葡萄12、cantaloupe 哈密瓜13、hawthorn山楂14、honey peach水蜜桃15、juicy peach水蜜桃16、jujube枣17、lemon柠檬18、longan 桂圆,龙眼19、loquat 枇杷20、mandarin 柑桔21、mango 芒果22、muskmelon 甜瓜23、navel orange脐橙24、nut 坚果25、oleaster 沙枣26、olive橄榄27、orange柑桔28 tangerine 柑桔29、papaya 木瓜30、peach 桃子31、pear梨32、pineapple 菠萝33、pomegranate 石榴34、pomelo 柚子,文旦35、red bayberry 杨梅36、strawberry 草莓37、watermelon西瓜常见乐器1.钢琴Piano、[pi??n??]2.小提琴Violin、[?va???l?n]3.大提琴Cello、[?t?el??]3.吉他、Guitar、[g??tɑ:(r)]4.竖琴Harp、[hɑ:p]5. 竖笛Recorder、[r??k?:d?(r)]6.长笛Flute、[flu:t]7.短笛piccolo、[?p?k?l??]8.萨克斯Saxophone [?s?ks?f??n]9.大号Tuba、[?tju:b?] 10.小号Trumpet、[?tr?mp?t]11.手风琴accordion、[??k?:di?n]12.小鼓side drum、[said dr?m]13. 大鼓bass drum、[beis dr?m]14. 口琴harmonica、[hɑ:?m?n?k?]15. 手风琴accordion [??k?:di?n]16、电子琴keyboard [?ki:b?:d]17. 鼓drum、[dr?m]18. 二胡urheen ['?:hi:n]19. 琵琶lute [lu:t]20. 筝zither [?z?e?(r)交通工具1. bus公共汽车[b?s]2.car小汽车[kɑ:(r)]3.bike自行车[ba?k]、4.bicycle自行车[?ba?s?kl]5.motobike 摩托车[?m??t?ba?k]6.saloon 轿车[s??lu:n]7 notchback 客货两用车['n?t?b?k]8.truck 卡车[tr?k]pact car 小型汽车[k?m?p?kt kɑ:]10.light-van 小型货车['la?tv'?n]11.garbage truck 垃圾车[?ɡɑ:bid? tr?k]12.automobile carrier 货运卡车[??:t?m?bi:l ?k?ri?]13.fire engine 消防车[?fai? ?end?in]14.ambulance 救护车[??mbj?l?ns]15.taxi 出租车, 计程车[?t?ksi]16.jeep 吉普车[d?i:p]17.police car 警车[p??li:s kɑ:]18.wrecker 清障车[?rek?(r)]19.ambulance 急救车[??mbj?l?ns]20.highway公路[?ha?we?] road公路[r??d] 21.Express way高速公路[iks?pres wei]22.aeroplane飞机[?e?r?ple?n]23.plane飞机[ple?n]24.aircraf 飞机[?e?krɑ:ft]25.airplane飞机[?e?ple?n]26.spaceship 宇宙飞船[?spe?s??p]27.space shuttle 航天飞机[speis ???tl]28.helicopter 直升飞机[?hel?k?pt?(r)]29.double decker bus 双层公共汽车[?d?bl ?dek? b?s]30.coach 长途客运汽车[k??t?],31 motor coach大客车[?m?ut? k?ut?]32.trolleybus 无轨电车[?tr?lib?s]33.tramcar有轨电车['tr?mkɑ:],34.streetcar [?stri:tkɑ:(r)]有轨电车35.underground地铁[??nd?gra?nd]36 tube地铁[tju:b]37 subway [?s?bwe?] 地铁38.train 火车[tre?n]39.warship 军舰[?w?:??p]40.ferry渡船[?feri]41.tanker油轮[?t??k?(r)]42.liner邮轮[?la?n?(r)]43.speedboat快艇[?spi:db??t] 44.yacht游艇[j?t]45.freighter货船[?fre?t?(r)]46.submarine潜艇[?s?bm??ri:n]校园词汇1.上学go to school [ɡ?u tu: sku:l][k?mtu: sku:l][k?m tu: sku:l]2.放学回家leave school leave school3.回家return home [ri?t?:n h?um]/ comeback home [k?m b?k h?um]/ get home [ɡet h?um]4.校门school gate [sku:l ɡeit]5.操场playground [?ple?gra?nd]/sportsground [sp?:ts ɡraund]/drill ground [drilɡraund]6.运动场sports ground [sp?:ts ɡraund]/playground [?ple?gra?nd]/schoolyard[?sku:ljɑ:d]7.篮球场basketball court [?bɑ:skitb?:l k?:t]8.排球场volleyball court [?v?lib?:l k?:t]9.足球场football court [?futb?:l k?:t]10.假山rockery [?r?k?ri]11.喷水池spray fountain[sprei ?fauntin]12.林荫小道alameda [??l?'me?d?]13. 花坛parterre [pɑ:?te?(r)]14.旗杆flagstaff [?fl?gstɑ:f]15.国旗national flag [?n???n?l fl?ɡ]16.保安员Security Officer [si`kju?riti] [ `?fis?]?17.宿管员dormitory managing clerk[?d?:m?tri] ['m?n?d???] [klɑ:k]18.清洁工cleaner [?kli:n?(r)]19小卖部canteen [k?n?ti:n]20.食堂mess hall [mes h?:l]/mess [mes]/ canteen [k?n?ti:n]21.食堂工人The canteen workers [e?] [k?n?ti:n]['w?:k?z]22.厨师cook [k?k]23.服务员waiter [?we?t?(r)]24.图书馆、图书室library [?la?br?ri]25. 图书管理员library [?la?br?ri]26.教室classroom/ school room27.书桌desk [desk]28.椅子chair [t?e?(r)]29.讲台dais [?de??s]30.黑板blackboard[?bl?kb?:d]31.粉笔chalk t??:k]32.美术室art room[ɑ:t ru:m]33.音乐室music room [?mju:zik ru:m]34.阅览室Reading Room [?ri:di? ru:m]35.实验室laboratory [l??b?r?tri]36.物理实验室physics laboratory [?fiziks l??b?r?t?ri]37.化学实验室chemical laboratory [?kemik?l l??b?r?t?ri]38. 生物实验室biology laboratory[bai??l?d?i l??b?r?t?ri]39.游泳池swimming pool [?sw?m?? pu:l]40.宿舍dormitory [?d?:mitri]/dorm [d?:m]/ 42.校长schoolmaster [?sku:lmɑ:st?(r)]/ president [?prez?d?nt]/43.老师teacher [?ti:t??(r)]/schoolmaster [?sku:lmɑ:st?(r)]44.语文老师language teacher[?l??ɡwid? ?ti:t??]45.数学老师maths teacher[m?θs] ?ti:t??46.英语老师English teacher47.物理老师physics teacher[?f?z?ks]48.化学老师chemistry teacher[?kem?stri]49.生物老师biology teacher[ba???l?d?i]50.地理老师geography teacher[d?i??ɡr?fi]51.历史老师history teacher [?h?stri]52.政治老师politics teacher [?p?l?t?ks]53.信息老师computer teacher [k?m?pju:t?]54.体育老师physical education teacher[?fizik?l ?edju:?kei??n]55.音乐老师music teacher[?mju:zik]56.美术老师art teacher [ɑ:t]57.学生student [?stju:dnt]/pupil[?pju:pl]/58.同学schoolmate [?sku:lme?t]/ condisciple [?k?nd?'sa?pl]59.同班同学classmate [?klɑ:smeit]60.班长monitor [?m?n?t?(r)]/ class monitor [klɑ:s ?m?nit?]61.学习委员commissary in charge of studies [?k?m?s?ri] [t?ɑ:d?] ['st?d?z]62.劳动委员commissary in charge of labour [?leib?]63.体育委员commissary in charge of physical culture [?fizik?l ?k?lt??]64.文娱委员commissary in charge ofrecreational activities [?rekri?e???nl][?k?tivitiz]65.组长headman [?hedm?n]66.小组长gang boss [ɡ?? b?s]67.上课attend class [??tend klɑ:s]/ go to class[ɡ?u tu: klɑ:s]68.听课attend a lecture [??tend ei ?lekt??]/ sit in on a class[sit in ?n ei klɑ:s]69.作笔记take notes [n?uts]70.记录record [?rek?:d]71.听写dictation [d?k?te??n]72.默写write from memory [raitfr?m ?mem?ri]73.讨论discuss [d??sk?s]/talk over[t?:k ??uv?]74.听老师讲课listening to theteacher['l?s?n??]75.帮助assist [??s?st]76.听录音listen to recording[?lisn] [r??k?:d??]77.做作业do the homework [?h??mw?:k]78.做练习do exercise [du: ?eks?]79.下课get out of class/ finish class/come off from class[k?m ?f fr?m kl?s]80.画图picture [?p?kt??(r)]81.画vt.draw82.起立stand up/ uprise ['?pra?z]/n standing [?st?nd??]83.坐下sit down [sit daun]/squatdown[skw?t daun]84.举手raise your hand[re?z][h?nd]85.回答answer [?ɑ:ns?(r)]/ reply [r??pla?]/ rejoin [?ri:?d???n]86.回答问题answer the question [?ɑ:ns?e? ?kwest??n]87.交头接耳bill and coo [bil ?nd ku:]88.搞小动作make petty moves[me?k][?peti] [mu:v]89.认真听讲listen carefully [?lisn] ['ke?f?l?]90.嘲笑ridicule [?r?d?kju:l]91.打架fight [fa?t]/ fray[fre?]/ scrap[skr?p]92. 辱骂vt. abuse [??bju:s]93.欺骗v. hoax [h??ks]94.听音乐listen to music [?lisn tu: ?mju:zik]95.看书read a book [ri:d ? buk]96.书法handwriting [?h?ndra?t??]97.打篮球play basketball[ple?][?bɑ:sk?tb?:l]98.打乒乓球playtable tennis[?teibl ?tenis] /playtable tennis ball[?teibl ?tenis b?:l] 99.打羽毛球play shuttlecock[???tlk?k] 100.打排球playvolleyball[?v?lib?:l]101.踢足球play football [plei ?futb?:l] 102.游泳swim [sw?m]103.播音broadcast [?br?:dkɑ:st]104.播音员broadcaster [?br?:dkɑ:st?(r)] 105.唱歌sing [s??]106.跳舞dance [dɑ:ns]107.表演perform [p??f?:m]/ act[?kt]108.排练节目rehearsing a play [r??h?:s??] [?] [ple?]109.排练舞蹈rehearsing dance [r??h?:s??] [dɑ:ns]110.演小品act short sketch [?kt][??:t sket?] 111.说相声perform crosstalk [p??f?:m][?kr?st?:k]。
人体部位及肌肉英汉对照
枕肌:occipitalis斜方肌:trapezius咀嚼肌:masticatory muscles三角肌:deltoid小圆肌:teres minor大圆肌:teres major肱二头肌:biceps brachii肱三头肌:triceps brachii胸锁乳突肌: sternocleidomastoid肩胛肌:infraspinatus阔背肌:latissimus dorsi手部屈肌:flexorofthehand伸指总肌:M. extensor digitorum communis臀大肌:gluteus maximus臀中肌:gluteus medius半腱肌:semitendinosus股二头肌:biceps femoris半肌:semimembranosus腓肠肌:gastrocnemius跟腱:achilless tendon人体部位:头部:head头发:hair 眉毛:eyebrow 额头:forehand 睫毛:eyelash 眼睛:eye耳朵:ear 鼻子:nose 嘴唇:lip 嘴巴:mouth 牙齿:tooth舌头:tongue 下巴:the lower jaw 脸颊:cheek 脸:face 喉咙:throat胸部:chest 肺:lung 胃:stomach 小肠:small intestine 大肠:large intestine 肾:kidney 肝:liver 胆:gallbladder 脾:spleen 血液:blood 血管:blood vessel 胳膊:arm 肌肉:muscle 锁骨:clavicle 脖子:neck 手腕:wrist 背部:backside 手指:finger 大拇指:thumb 食指:index finger 中指:middle finger 无名指:ring finger 小指:small finger 指甲:fingernail 手掌:palm臀部:buttocks 大腿:thigh 小腿:shank 膝盖:knee 脚踝:ankle 脚掌:sole 脚趾甲toenail。
医学英语——人体部位
人体部位辞汇头1头部结构大脑(brain)侧裂(lateral fissure)中央沟(central fissure额叶(frontal lobe),颞叶(temporal lobe)顶叶(parietal lobe);枕叶(occipital lobe)小脑(Cerebellum) 9脑干(brainstem)2头骨额骨frontal bone上颌骨superior maxilla下颌骨submaxilary颧骨zygomatic bone顶骨os parietale颞骨os temporale.颧骨zygomaticum3肌肉额肌frontalis眼轮匝肌orbicularis palpebrarum颧肌musculus口轮匝肌oris sphincter上唇提肌levator labii superioris下唇提肌levator labii inferioris笑肌musculus risorius4神经三叉神经trigeminal眼神经ophthalmic nerve颧神经orbital nerve额神经nervous frontalis颊神经buccal nerve耳神经auricularis颅神经cranialnerve6相关疾病脑梗塞—infarction of the brain脑血栓Cerebral thrombosis脑膜炎brain fever;meningitis脑积水hydrocephalus癫痫epileptic脑动静脉畸形cerebral arteriovenous malformation颈部颈部的骨骼(bones of the neck):颈椎Cervical vertebrae颈部的肌肉(muscles of the neck) :胸锁乳突肌Sternocleidomastoid斜方肌Trapezius三角肌:Trapezius肩胛舌骨肌上腹Superiort belly of omohyoid胸骨舌骨肌Sternohyoid肩胛舌骨肌下腹Inferiort belly of omohyoid胸大肌Pectoralis major二腹肌后腹Posterior belly of digastric muscles甲状舌骨肌Thyrohyoid中斜小肌Scalenus medius胸小肌Pectoralis minor前斜小肌Scalenus anterior斜小肌间隙Scalenus fissure头长肌Longus capitis颈长肌Longus colli颈部的器官:(organs of the necks)会厌Epiglottis咽喉Laryngopharyns食管Esophagus甲状腺Thyroid gland气管Trache颈部的经脉(meridians and collaterals of the neck)任脉Conception vessel CV督脉Governor vessel GV胸胸部骨骼The chest muscles:胸椎thoracic vertebra,肋骨, ribs肋软骨Costal cartilages胸骨sternal part胸部肌肉Upper chest muscles;胸部上肢肌Chest inherent muscle(Between extrinsic rib`,胸部固有肌The wing muscle(The rib muscle, The chest muscle)(肋间外肌、肋间内肌、肋间最内肌和胸横肌)胸部的器官Chest organs:肺lung心脏heart,气管tracheal,支气管bronchial、食管esophageal 、胸腺The thymus,大血管干Large vessels,淋巴结Lymph node、淋巴干Lymphatic dry,胸导管Pectoral conduit,神经Nerve。
人体各个部位的英文名称
人体各个部位的英文名称人体须知单词Skeleton –骷髅,骨架Bone –骨头Joint –关节Vein –静脉Artery –动脉Nerve –神经Blood –血液Muscle –肌肉头部须知单词Hair 头发,体毛,寒毛Brunette –棕发Tips of your hair or end of your hair –发尖Root of your hair or hair follicles –发根Skull –头骨Brain –大脑Forehead –额头Eye Brow –眉毛Eye Lashes –眼睫毛Eye balls –眼球Eyelid –眼皮Pupil –瞳孔Nose –鼻子Nostrils –鼻孔Bridge of the nose –鼻梁Mouth –嘴Lips –嘴唇Upper lip –上嘴唇Lower lip –上嘴唇Teeth –牙齿(单数:tooth)Tongue –舌头Tip of the tongue –舌尖Gum –牙龈Cheek –脸颊Cheek bone –颧骨Jaw –腮帮子Chin –下巴Ears –耳朵(单数:ear)Ear canal –耳朵眼儿Temple –太阳穴Throat –喉咙Adams’s apple –男生喉结Windpipe –气管Collarbone –锁骨四肢(Limbs)须知单词——胳膊类Arm –胳膊Forearm –前臂Upper arm –后臂Wrist –手腕Elbow –胳膊肘Elbow joint –肘关节Funny bone –麻筋儿Shoulder –肩膀Shoulder blade –肩胛Shoulder joint –肩关节Biceps –二头肌Triceps –三头肌Deltoid –三角肌Underarm/ armpits –腋下Goose bumps –鸡皮疙瘩手部须知单词Hand –手Palm –手掌Fist –拳头Back of the hand –手背Knuckles –指关节Fingers –手指头Nail –指甲Thumb –大拇指Index finger –食指Middle finger –中指Ring finger –无名指Little finger –小拇指Finger prints –手纹Finger tips –指尖中部身体须知单词Chest –胸口Breasts –胸部Nipple –乳头Ribs –肋骨Heart –心脏Lung –肺Bladder –膀胱Kidney –肾Stomach –胃Belly –肚子Belly bottom –肚脐眼Lower belly –小肚子Gut –肠子Intestine –大肠Waist –腰Back –后背Spine/ back bone –脊椎Lower back –下背Pelvic –骨盆Hip –胯Hipbone –胯骨Womb –子宫Buttocks/ ass/ behind –屁股Private part –私处腼腆说法Penis –阴茎Testicles –睾丸Vagina –阴道Urine –尿道,也是尿液的意思Anus –肛门Groin –里帘儿:大腿内侧Crotch –身体和腿的交接部分四肢(Limbs)须知单词——腿类Leg –腿Thigh –大腿Lower leg/ shank –小腿Knee –膝盖Back of the knee –膝盖后Shin –小腿前骨Calf –小腿后脚部须知单词Feet –脚(单数:foot)Ankle –脚腕Achilles’ heel/ tendon–脚后筋Heel –脚后跟Sole –脚底板Arch –脚掌心Instep –脚面Toes –脚趾Big toe –大趾Index toe –二趾Middle toe –中趾4th toe –四趾Little/ pinky toe –小趾。
人体肌肉及各部位名称英汉对照
人体肌肉及各部位名称英汉对照Agonist 原动肌Antagonist 拮抗肌Synergist 协同肌Fixators 固定肌Fascia 筋膜Synovial cyst of wrist 腕部腱鞘囊肿Facial muscles 面肌Masticatory muscles 咀嚼肌Orbicularis oculi 眼轮匝肌Oral group 口周围肌Nasalis 鼻肌Masseter 咬肌Temporalis 颞肌longus capitis 头长肌longus colli 颈长肌斜方肌Trapezius背阔肌Latissimus dorsi肩胛提肌Levator scapulae大、小菱形肌Rhomboideus (major and minor)上、下后锯肌Serratus posterior (superior and inferior )Erector spinae 竖脊肌Splenius 夹肌Erector spinae 竖脊肌Pectoralis major 胸大肌Pectoralis minor 胸小肌Serratus anterior 前锯肌Intercostales externi 肋间外肌Intercostales interni 肋间内肌Intercostales intimi 肋间最内肌Transverses thoracis 胸横肌Diaphragm 膈Lumbocostal triangle腰肋三角腹外斜肌Obliquus externus abdominis腹内斜肌Obliquus internus abdominis腹横肌Transversus abdominis腹直肌Rectus abdominis腰方肌Quadratus lumborum腰大肌Psoas major腰小肌Psoas minor Transversus abdominis 腹横肌Deltoid 三角肌Supraspinatus 冈上肌Infraspinatus 冈下肌Teres minor 小圆肌Teres major 大圆肌Subscapularis 肩胛下肌Biceps brachii 肱二头肌Coracobrachialis 喙肱肌Brachialis 肱肌Triceps brachii 肱三头肌、Brachioradialis 肱桡肌Pronator teres 旋前圆肌Flexor carpi radialis 桡侧腕屈肌Palmaris longus 掌长肌Flexor carpi ulnaris 尺侧腕屈肌Flexor digitorum superficialis 指浅屈肌Flexor digitorum profundus 指深屈肌Flexor pollicis longus 拇长屈肌Pronator quadratus 旋前方肌Extensor carpi radialis longus 桡侧腕长伸肌Extensor carpi radialis brevis 桡侧腕短伸肌Extensor digitorum 指伸肌Extensor digiti minimi 小指伸肌Extensor carpi ulnaris 尺侧腕伸肌Supinator 旋后肌Abductor pollicis longus 拇长展肌Extensor pollicis brevis 拇短伸肌Extensor pollicis longus 拇长伸肌Extensor indicis 示指伸肌thenar 鱼际Abductor pollicis brevis 拇短展肌Flexor pollicis brevis 拇短屈肌Opponens pollicis 拇对掌肌Adductor pollicis 拇收肌Abductor digiti minimi 小指展肌Flexor digiti minimi brevis 小指短屈肌Opponens digiti minimi 小指对掌肌hypothenar 小鱼际Lumbricales (4) 蚓状肌Palmar interossei (3) 骨间掌侧肌Dorsal interossei (4) 骨间背侧肌Muscles of hip髋肌Muscles of thigh大腿肌Muscles of leg 小腿肌Muscles of foot足肌Iliopsoas 髂腰肌Iliacus 髂肌Psoas major 腰大肌Psoas minor 腰小肌Tensor fasciae latae 阔筋膜张肌Gluteus maximus 臀大肌Gluteus medius 臀中肌Gluteus minimus 臀小肌Piriformis 梨状肌Obturator internus闭孔内肌Obturator externus闭孔外肌Quadratus femoris股方肌Sartorius 缝匠肌Quadriceps femoris 股四头肌Rectus femoris 股直肌Vastus lateralis 股外侧肌Vastus medialis 股内侧肌Vastus intermedius 股中间肌Pectineus 耻骨肌Adductor longus 长收肌Gracilis 股薄肌Adductor brevis 短收肌Adductor magnus 大收肌Biceps femoris 股二头肌Semitendinosus 半腱肌Semimembranosus 半膜肌Peroneus longus 腓骨长肌Peroneus brevis 腓骨短肌Triceps surae 小腿三头肌Gastrocnemius 腓肠肌Soleus 比目鱼肌Popliteus 腘肌Flexor digitorum longus 趾长屈肌Tibialis posterior 胫骨后肌Flexor hallucis longus 拇长屈肌趾短伸肌extensor digitorum brevis拇短伸肌extensor hallucis brevis拇展肌abductor hallucis拇短屈肌flexor hallucis brevis拇收肌adductor hallucis 小趾展肌abductor digiti minimi小趾短屈肌flexor digiti minimi brevis趾短屈肌flexor digitorum brevis跖肌plantaris蚓状肌lumbrical muscle骨间足底肌Plantar interosseous muscles 骨间背侧肌dorsal interosseous muscles枕肌:occipitalis斜方肌:trapezius咀嚼肌:masticatory muscles三角肌:deltoid小圆肌:teres minor大圆肌:teres major肱二头肌:biceps brachii肱三头肌:triceps brachii胸锁乳突肌: sternocleidomastoid肩胛肌:infraspinatus阔背肌:latissimus dorsi手部屈肌:flexorofthehand伸指总肌:M. extensor digitorum communis 臀大肌:gluteus maximus臀中肌:gluteus medius半腱肌:semitendinosus股二头肌:biceps femoris半肌:semimembranosus腓肠肌:gastrocnemius跟腱:achilless tendon1、头部及颈部的人体部位英语单词和英文名称head 头brain 脑skull 颅骨, 头盖骨hair 头发forehead 额temple 太阳穴eyebrow 眉毛eyelash眼睫毛ophryon印堂eye 眼睛ear 耳朵nose 鼻子cheek 面颊dimple 酒涡mole 痣philtrum人中lip 嘴唇mouth 口cavity口腔tooth 牙齿uvual 小舌tonsil 扁桃腺tongue 舌vocal cords声带decayed tooth 龋齿gum 牙龈palate 上牙膛incisors 切齿, 门齿canine tooth 大齿premolars 前齿molars 后牙denlture 假齿chin 下巴mustache 小胡子beard 山羊胡whiskers 络腮胡sidebums 鬓角Adams apple 喉throat 喉咙, 咽喉breastbone 胸骨joint 关节rib 肋骨chest 胸部nipple 乳头armpit 腋下armpit hair 腋毛abdomen 腹部navel 肚脐waist 腰lumbar vertebrae腰椎back 背backbone 脊骨, 脊柱blood vessel 血管vein 静脉artery 动脉capillary 毛细血管nerve 神经windpipe 气管heart 心脏diaphragm 隔膜lung 肺kidney 肾脏stomach 胃gullet 食管liver 肝脏gall bladder 胆囊pancreas 胰腺spleen 脾duodenum 12指肠small intestine 小肠large intestine 大肠blind gut 盲肠vermiform appendix 阑尾rectum 直肠anus 肛门hip 臀部buttock 屁股pelvis 骨盆private parts 阴部neck 脖子cervical vertebra颈椎2、手和手掌个不稳英文单词和英语名称elbow joint 肘关节hand 手arm 手臂palm 手掌finger 手指nail 指甲thumb 大拇指forefinger 食指middle finger 中指third finger 无名指little finger 小指ball 拇指腕掌half moon 甲晕fist 拳头knuckle 指关节back 手背wrist 手腕elbow 肘3、人体胸部和下半身各部位英语单词和英文名称collarbone 锁骨shoulder 肩shoulder blade 肩胛骨shoulder joint 肩关节pit 胸口bladder 膀胱penis 阴茎testicles 睾丸scroticles 阴囊urine 尿道ovary 卵巢womb 子宫vagina 阴道bone 骨skeleton 骨骼thigh 大腿kneecap 膝盖骨sinew 腱muscle 肌肉knee 膝盖leg 腿shank 小腿calf 小腿肚foot 脚instep 脚背toes 脚趾ankle 脚踝Achilless tendon 跟腱heel 脚后跟sole 脚底arch 脚掌心spinal marrow 脊髓internal organs 内脏人体部位:补充下巴:the lower jaw脸颊:cheek喉咙:throat、胆:gallbladder脾:spleen血液:blood 血管:blood vessel胳膊:arm肌肉:muscle锁骨:clavicle脖子:neck手腕:wrist背部:backside食指:index finger无名指:ring finger小指:small finger指甲:fingernail手掌:palm臀部:buttocks大腿:thigh脚掌:sole脚趾甲toenail。
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枕肌:occipitalis
斜方肌:trapezius
咀嚼肌:masticatory muscles
三角肌:deltoid
小圆肌:teres minor
大圆肌:teres major
肱二头肌:biceps brachii
肱三头肌:triceps brachii
胸锁乳突肌: sternocleidomastoid
肩胛肌:infraspinatus
阔背肌:latissimus dorsi
手部屈肌:flexorofthehand
伸指总肌:M. extensor digitorum communis
臀大肌:gluteus maximus
臀中肌:gluteus medius
半腱肌:semitendinosus
股二头肌:biceps femoris
半肌:semimembranosus
腓肠肌:gastrocnemius
跟腱:achilless tendon
人体部位:
头部:head
头发:hair 眉毛:eyebrow 额头:forehand 睫毛:eyelash 眼睛:eye
耳朵:ear 鼻子:nose 嘴唇:lip 嘴巴:mouth 牙齿:tooth
舌头:tongue 下巴:the lower jaw 脸颊:cheek 脸:face 喉咙:throat
胸部:chest 肺:lung 胃:stomach 小肠:small intestine 大肠:large intestine 肾:kidney 肝:liver 胆:gallbladder 脾:spleen 血液:blood 血管:blood vessel 胳膊:arm 肌肉:muscle 锁骨:clavicle 脖子:neck 手腕:wrist 背部:backside 手指:finger 大拇指:thumb 食指:index finger 中指:middle finger 无名指:ring finger 小指:small finger 指甲:fingernail 手掌:palm
臀部:buttocks 大腿:thigh 小腿:shank 膝盖:knee 脚踝:ankle 脚掌:sole 脚趾甲toenail。