谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空
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式
词发生)
动词发生)
done 与句子主语构成被动关系
语法填空:
谓语
* The girl _w__a_s_d_r_e_s_se_d_ (dress) in white.
* The girl ___d_r_e_s_se_d___ (dress) in white sat there.
非谓语 * The girl (who was)
谓语动词与非谓语动词 单句语法填空1
1.He w__a_s_l_o_o_k_i_n_g (look) for a house when he saw an advertisement in a newspaper one day. 2.Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she ____fe_l_t ____ (feel) that her house was moving. 3.At the party, the pretty girl wore a very attractive skirt to make herself _n_o_t_ic_e_d__ (notice). 4. ___B_e_in__g_s_u_r_r_o_u_n_d_e_d_ (surround) by beautiful green mountains and located at the foot of Mount Lu makes it a famous tourist attraction.
8b. With a lot of work done, she was allowed to leave her office. After a lot of work had been done, she was allowed to leave her office.
10.If you hand in your homework late, attach a note _e_x_p_l_a_in_i_n_g_ (explain) the reason for the delay. →If you hand in your homework late, attach a note which/that explains the reason for the delay. 11.They never quit ___l_o_o_k_in_g__ (look) for a way to get where they are supposed to go! Second, ants think about winter and summer. 12. __T_o__s_a_v_e__ (save) energy, we turn off the lights for Earth Hour on the last Saturday in March.
sb./sth. +be said/reported/thought +to have done 结构中当不定式的动作先于谓语时,用不定式的 完成式
6.When he left, he said to me, “I’m sorry __to__h_a_v_e_t_r_o_u_b_le_d__ (trouble) you so much.”
5.Shirley Chisholm is known as the first black woman elected to the United States Congress and the first black woman __t_o__ru_n____ (run) for president of the United States.
13.Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there. He said, “I’d better go and get _______c_h_a_nged (change).” Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over. 14.The clubs in Argentina couldn’t help him, but the famous Barcelona club in Spain offered _t_o_a_c_c_e_p__t _ (accept) Messi on the junior team and pay for the bills. 15.He hurried to the train station, only ___t_o_f_in_d___ (find) the train had left.
主动
被动
一
doing
being done
般
(与句子主语构成 主动 (与句子主语构成被动 关系,与句中谓语动词 关系,且与谓语动词同
式
同时 发生)
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
时发生,一般作原因状 语置于句首)
完
having done having been done
成
(与句子主语构成主动 (与句子主语构成被动 关系,早于句中谓语动 关系,且早于句中谓语
谓语动词与非谓语动词 单句语法填空2
1.May I have your attention, please? Now I’d like to make a speech here. As we know, waste _h_a_s_b_e_c_o_m__e(become) a common scene on campus recently. 2.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I _h_a_d_c_a_u_s_e_d_ (cause) her. But she refused. 3.Ice bucket challenge is a great success. Until now, a big donation h_a_s__b_e_e_n__re_c_e_i_v_e_d(receive). 4.By next Thursday, they w__il_l_h_a_v_e_c_o__m_p_l_e_ted (complete) the construction of the new school.
20.Man changes his living habits in order to adjust to climate, but climate __c_h_a_n_g_e_s__ (change) as well, though more slowly. 21.Hurry up! We need to get to the top of the mountain before the sun ___s_i_n_k_s___ (sink) in the west.
16.The airport __t_o_b_e__c_o_m__p_le_t_e_d__ (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.
17.Scientists have discovered that __s_t_a_y_i_n_g__ (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. 18.It’s never foolish _t_o_a_c_k_n_o_w__le_d_g_e___ (acknowledge) you are in the wrong. Being humans, we all need the art of apology. 19.Firstly, you should consider __d_iv_i_d_i_n_g__ (divide) them into different groups---who are the people you don’t know well but see pretty much daily.
6.If it___t_u_r_n_s___ (turn) cold again, they’ll dive back down. But they come out again if it is warm. 7.To the customers’ satisfaction, teas of the same high quality _a_r_e_s_e_r_v_e_d_ (serve) in each shop every day. 8.While she was in Kenya, she would hear strange noises m__a_d_e_ (make) by Mlaika after sunset. 9.He appreciated _b_e_in_g__g_i_v_e_n (give) a chance to make a presentation in the annual seminar on Comparative Literature.
dressed in white sat there.
She got off the bus but ___l_e_ft___ (leave) her handbag on her seat.
, She got off the bus ___le_a_v_i_n_g__ (leave)
her handbag on her seat.
7.I got to the office earlier that day, h_a_v_i_n_g__c_a_u_ght (catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington.
我从帕丁顿赶上了七点半的火车,那天我提前到了办公室。
8a.With a lot of work ___t_o_d_o____ (do), she wasn’t allowed to leave her office. 8b.With a lot of work ___d_o_n_e____ (do), she was allowed to leave her office. 9.You can imagine how terribly shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes ___f_i_x_e_d___ (fix) upon me.
不定式的主动式作含序数词的被修饰词语的定语时, 可表示已完成的动作。如: He was the first man to taste the tomato. 他是第一位品尝西红柿的人。 They were the last to leave the countryside. 他们是最后一批离开农村的。
5.A major accident in southern Sweden happened today. It’s reported that this afternoon a ship crashed into a bridge. Unluckily, seven cars and six trucks are said _to__h_a_v_e__fa_l_le_n__ (fall) into the water.
1. 发现没有在家,他决定留个字条。 __S__e_e_in_g___ (see) nobody at home, he decided to leave a note. 2. 他回到家,发现门是锁着的。 He went home, ___fi_n_d_in_g___ (find) the door locked. 3. 由于去过那儿一次,她对那地方很熟悉。 __H_a_v_i_n_g_b_e_e_n___ (be) there once, she knew the place quite well. 4. 他已经失败了两次,不想再试了。 _H_a_v_i_n_g_f_a_il_e_d_ (fail) twice, he didn't want to try again.