2015年上海市中考英语模拟试卷1
2015年上海市中考英语试卷-答案
上海市2015年初中毕业统一学业考试英语答案解析Part 1 ListeningⅠ.Listening comprehension1.【答案】E2.【答案】F3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】D6.【答案】G7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】D10.【答案】A11.【答案】D12.【答案】B13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】F16.【答案】T17.【答案】T18.【答案】F19.【答案】T20.【答案】F21.【答案】have fun22.【答案】work hard23.【答案】in class24.【答案】11 o'clock25.【答案】angry withPart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and VocabularyⅡ.Choose the best answer26.【答案】A【解析】A．shape的发音为/ʃeɪp/，是重读开音节，字母a发本身的音/eɪ/；B．sheep的发音为/ʃiːp/；C．shop 的发音为/ʃɒp/；D．ship的发音为/ʃɪp/。
【考点】单词的读音。
27.【答案】D【解析】根据句意可知，本题考查“by oneself”的用法。
【考点】代词辨析。
28.【答案】B【解析】in在…里面；of…的；on在…上面；at在，后跟小地点或具体的时间；a picture of sb．某人的照片，of表所属关系。
【考点】介词辨析。
29.【答案】C【解析】wait for为固定搭配，表目的。
waiting for the opening ceremony to start做crowd的定语。
【考点】介词辨析。
30.【答案】C【解析】根据句意可知，此处应为序数词，排除A、B，又sixteenths常用在分数表达中。
【考点】数词辨析。
31.【答案】D【解析】根据句意，这是一个有关比较级的试题。
much作为程度副词，应该放于比较级之前。
(完整)上海市2015闸北区中考英语一模试卷(含答案),推荐文档
闸北区2015年初三英语一模练习（十一）（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2015.1考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Four. B) Five. C) Six. D) Seven.8. A) Tuesday. B) Wednesday. C) Thursday. D) Friday.9. A) 50 dollars. B) 100 dollars. C) 150 dollars. D) 200 dollars.10. A) The 4th. B) The 5th. C) The 6th. D) The 7th.11. A) On foot. B) By bus. C) By car. D) By bicycle.12. A) At the railway station. B) At the post office.C) At the library. D) At the supermarket.13. A) Singer and listener. B) Customer and shop assistant.C) Father and daughter. D) Doctor and patient.14. A) It's noisy in London. B) The weather in London is not good.C) The bus services are not very good. D) More trees should be planted.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)15. Over 750,000 visitors pay a visit to Stonehenge in Britain every year.16. The largest number of visitors to Stonehenge appears in July.17. Historian(历史学家)Paul Stocker doesn't think Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaderscommunicated with the gods.18. Most people agree that Stonehenge was built to celebrate a success over an enemy.19. One visitor to the Stonehenge felt the energy pull him down.20. A group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but failed.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
2015年上海市中考英语试题及答案
2015年上海市中考英语试题及答案2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part 1 ListeningI。
XXX (30 points)A。
Listen and choose the right picture。
(6 points)B。
XXX and choose the best answer to the XXX(8 points)II。
Listening and choose the right statement。
(6 points)III。
Listening to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false。
(10 points)XXX(6 points)Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarV。
Choose the best answer。
(20 points)VI。
Complete the sentences with the given words in theirXXX(10 points)XXX(10 points)XXX in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words。
(10 points)Part 3 Reading and WritingIX。
XXX(30 points)X。
Writing。
(20 points)31.XXX his classmates in the community service project.32.Leave the reference books behind。
or XXX.33.Although Mike didn't win the race。
he still wore a smileon his face.XXX.35.Jerry is currently discussing the exchange programme with his XXX.36.Tim informed us that his company uses robots to do some of the work.37.Several months ago。
2015年上海市中考英语试卷及答案
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A) A dog. B) A cat. C) A rabbit. D) A bird.8. A) In France. B) In Britain. C) In Italy. D) In Germany.9. A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30. D) At 8:00.10. A) Sam. B) Judy. C) Kitty. D) Eddie.11. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D) Winter.12. A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because the street was too dark.13. A) Walking to his office. B) Looking for a flat.C) Taking some pictures. D) Decorating his bedroom.14. A) How to make movies. B) How to read novels.C) How to learn English. D) How to talk with foreigners.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum.16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked.17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy.18. The white phone couldn’t be used to send emails or play games.19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s.20. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
上海市2015年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A) A dog. B) A cat. C) A rabbit. D) A bird.8. A) In France. B) In Britain. C) In Italy. D) In Germany.9. A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30. D) At 8:00.10. A) Sam. B) Judy. C) Kitty. D) Eddie.11. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D) Winter.12. A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because the street was too dark.13. A) Walking to his office. B) Looking for a flat.C) Taking some pictures. D) Decorating his bedroom.14. A) How to make movies. B) How to read novels.C) How to learn English. D) How to talk with foreigners.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum.16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked.17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy.18. The white phone couldn’t be used to send emails or play games.19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s.20. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
上海市2015年中考英语试卷(附答案)
上海市2015年中考英语试卷（附答案）2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分） A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5.__________ 6. __________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分） 7. A) A dog. B) A cat. C) A rabbit.D) A bird. 8. A) In France. B) In Britain. C) In Italy. D) In Germany. 9. A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30. D) At 8:00. 10.A) Sam. B) Judy. C) Kitty. D) Eddie. 11. A) Spring. B) Summer.C) Autumn. D) Winter. 12. A) Because a huge dog ran after her.B) Because she had a terrible dream. C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because the street was too dark. 13. A) Walking to his office. B) Looking for a flat. C) Taking some pictures. D) Decorating his bedroom. 14. A) How to make movies. B) How to read novels. C) How to learn English. D) How to talk with foreigners. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分） 15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum. 16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked. 17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy. 18. The white phone couldn’t be used to send emails or play games. 19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s. 20. This dia logue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
2015年上海市中考英语模拟试卷1
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) France. B) England. C) Singapore. D) Canada.8. A) People don't like the town. B) People like the town.C) The man is wrong. D) The woman is right.9. A) It's white. B) It's black. C) It's red. D) It's black and white.10. A) The man had better leave now. B) The man won't leave until nine.C) The man can't leave at nine. D) The man had better not leave now.11. A) Books about Chinese history. B) Some shelves.C) Some books. D) Books on computers.12. A) He was sitting in the garden, B) He was sweepin8; his garden.C) He was mending his bike. D) He was riding his bike.13. A) She went dancing, B) She went swimming.C) She went shopping. D) She went boating.14. A) We don't need an umbrella in the rain.B) We don't need an umbrella as it is not going to rain.C) We don't need an umbrella as we won't walk.D) We don't need an umbrella as the car is in good condition.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true orfalse (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. American children think it's good to be in middle school.16. In America, middle schools usually have grades from six to eight.17. On the special day, new students visit the school with their parents.18. Students knew a lot about the history of the school before they entered it.19. Students will learn some subjects and other skills as well in middle school.20. There are many new teams, clubs and activities in a middle school in America.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。
2015年中考英语模拟试题1及答案
中考英语模拟试卷1I．单项选择。
（每小题1分; 共15分）请你从所给的三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
( ) 1.Your answer _______this question is right.A. forB. ofC. to( ) 2 .There is ________ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about 2010 World Expo(世博会).A. aB. anC. the( ) 3. Mary’s parents tell her that she has to stay at home and do homework alone_______ school nights.A. atB. onC. in( ) 4. ---Can I use your e-dictionary?_______ is under repair.----No problem. Here you are.A. MyB. MineC. It（）5. I think I should be allowed to make this decision for________.A. IB. meC. myself（）6. A lot of meetings were ________ because of the dangerous disease .A. turned offB. set offC. put off（）7. –I think drinking milk is good________ our health.–Yes, I agree ________ you.A. for; withB. to; toC. with; to（）8. I like _______ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.A. fishB. potatoesC. noodles（）9. –Is your son already in London ?–Not yet, I think. He’ll give me a call as soon as he ________.A. will arriveB. is arrivingC. arrives（）10. — It is reported that it will rain hard next Sunday.---___________. We’re planning to go boating that day.A. I hope soB. I’m afraid notC. I hope not（）11. –Would you mind ________ your bike away?–No, not at all. I’ll put it under the tree right away.A. moveB. movingC. to move（）12. I found ________ very interesting to talk with the old man.A. itB. thisC. that（）13. Which is ________ , an elephant or a tiger?A. strongB. strongerC. strongest（）14. – Don’t________ and you’ll succeed. I believe you.– Thank you for encouraging.A. give upB. stay upC. look up（）15. – Excuse me, could you tell me ________ ?–Because she likes her students very much.A. why so many students like the teacherB. why do so many students like the teacherC. why did so many students like the teacherII．完形填空。
2015年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷和参考答案
2015年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）：（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）：1．（6分）2．（1分）A．He went camping．B．He visited campus．C．He stayed at home．D．He did housework．3．（1分）A．Rainy．B．Fine．C．Windy．D．Snowy．4．（1分）A．Every day．B．Once a week．C．Every two days．D．A couple of times a year．5．（1分）A.10 yuan．B.20 yuan．C.30 yuan．D.40 yuan．6．（1分）A．In the supermarket．B．At the airport．C．In the church．D．At the post office．7．（1分）A．The weather．B．Southeast Asia．C．Travel plan．D．Christmas gifts．8．（1分）A．By taxi．B．By plane．C．By train．D．By bus．9．（1分）A．Several towns were struck by the floods．B．Several people were killed in the floods．C．Nobody got hurt or killed in the floods．D．Many people were homeless after the floods．10．（6分）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到地短文内容，符合地用"T"表示，不符合地用"F"表示）：15．Tom went interview and was told to take s test．16．The manager of the big company wanted to email the test result to Tom．17．Tom didn't get the job as an office boy because he didn't have an email．18．With $10 Tom bought 10 kilos of tomatoes and sold them on the streets．19．It took several years for Tom to become one of the biggest food retailers （零售商）in the US．20．The story tells us that modem technology brings great convenience to businessmen．11．（5分）2I．Tim Berners﹣Lee studied at Oxford University，andwhile he was there he built his first computer．22．In 1980 he a computer program to organize his notes．23．He designed a system called HTML that allows people to and put them on a web on the Internet．24．In 1991，11 years after his first idea for a program，the World Wide Web．25．Berners﹣Lee wanted his invention to be for everybody．II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当地答案）：（共20分，每小题1分）12．（1分）I could see he was carrying a gun．Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence？（）A．/gu；n/ B．/gʌn/ C．/gɔn/ D．/gən/13．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A．Wild animals should not be kept in zoos．B．Add a little more liquid to the sauce．C．I had a burning desire to visit France．D．It's not wise for hurt to travel alone．14．（1分）The sign says we can park our car here．It's information sign．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/15．（1分）A fire had broken out and caused much to the roof．（）A．death B．accident C．damage D．problem16．（1分）The stampede（踩踏事件）which happened at the Bund area is disaster to hit Shanghaiin recent years．（）A．bad B．worse C．worst D．the worst17．（1分）The war lasts，the more the people there will suffer．（）A．Long B．The long C．Longer D．The longer18．（1分）95% of the passengers say they are satisfied the public transport service．（）A．in B．for C．to D．with19．（1分）I called my father and told him about my progress．He sounded really ．（）A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．unhappy20．（1分）Even a small portable computer store huge amounts of information．（）A．can B．may C．must D．should21．（1分）Would you mind me a small favor？（）A．do B．doing C．to do D．to doing22．（1分）There are no empty seats on this flight，but there are available on the next one．（）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little23．（1分）the government has promised to improve road safety，little has been achieved so far．（）A．If B．Although C．Unless D．Because24．（1分）They in Italy for twelve years before they moved to England．（）A．live B．were living C．have lived D．had lived25．（1分）As soon as the sun______down，the temperature drops sharply．（）A．goes B．went C．will go D．had gone26．（1分）The house was just what I wanted，it was the right price．（）A．or B．but C．and D．so27．（1分）I don't believe in letting children whatever they want to do．（）A．do B．doing C．to do D．to doing28．（1分）The Red Cross is always the first help to victims when a disaster happens．（）A．provide B．providing C．to provide D．to providing29．（1分）exciting program Tint Running Man is!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How30．（1分）Here is the package yon ordered．It this morning．（）A．deliver B．is deliveredC．delivered D．was delivered31．（1分）﹣﹣Are you going to buy a car this year？﹣﹣______The price for a car plate is so high．I'll wait and see，（）A．Why not？B．Not really．C．Well，I'll certainly buy one．D．1 couldn't agree with you more．Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphra secanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）32．（4分）A．prefer B．attention C．care about D．predict E．personal What do you look for when you go shopping for clothes？Do you choose something fashionable，or comfortable？Do you like to look different？Or do you wear the same clothes as your friends？Do you go for this year's clothes？Is it the logo﹣the company symbol﹣that catches your （46）？Or maybe film stars are wearing these clothes？What helps you choose the clothes you like？Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their （47）look．The bestselling clothing companies sell their"designer"clothes all over the world．But the number of these big name companies is in fact very small，and the clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by less well﹣known companies．Many people even （48）them to cheaper clothes．Why？Many young people today （49）the way they look．They often buy"designer"clothes because they think they look cool．Then the less well﹣known companies make clothes which look the same．But they don't sell as well because they don't have the logo．33．（4分）A．succeed B．speed up C．speed D．shown offE．popularPeople also think designer clothes are better made．For example，many people，think the right running shoes will make you run faster or play better．Of course，this is not always true．It's the training not the trainers﹣that improves your（50）or your score．But that's not the﹣point．People believe that and then buy the shoes．The big companies only want to make money．Most of all，designer clothes are more （51）because of clever advertising．All of the International companies，spend millions of dollars every year to make us buy their clothes．And they（52）．Most people dress in a way that their personality can be（53）．But if some of us buy expensive clothes just to look cool what does that say about us？Maybe it's just clever advertising．So next weekend，think about the clothes you put on．What's the logo on your trainers？Who made your coat？And how many of your friends wear the same clothes as you do？And then think that maybe some of us could spend our money better．Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分，每小题1分）34．（1分）Small greeting are available at the Information Desk．（card）．35．（1分）Last summer I went for a budget trip with my father to．It was great fun．（German）：36．（1分）Kevin made all the furniture．He's very good with his hands，（he）37．（1分）﹣What is your country's language？﹣French．（officer）38．（1分）Hundreds of soldiers died from and hunger．（ill）39．（1分）These plates are damaged，so please be careful with them．（easy）40．（1分）In the educational program four players will with animals for food．（competition）41．（1分）This program has the of being more expensive than the others．（advantage）Ⅴ.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子．62-67题，每空格限填一词．68题注意句首大写）：（共14分，每小题2分））42．（2分）My family used to go to church regularly．（改为一般疑问句）your family to go to church regularly？43．（2分）The new light rail line will be built in two years．（对划线部分提问）will the new light rail line he built'？44．（2分）The new Law for the Protection of Children will become effective immediately．（保持句意基本不变）The new Law for the Protection of Children will become effective．45．（2分）We don't allow people to smoke anywhere in the building，（改为被动语态）People to smoke anywhere in the building．46．（2分）Lydia was very tired．She almost fell asleep at the dinner table．（保持句意基本不变）Lydia was tired she almost fell asleep at the dinner table．47．（2分）"Does water cover most of the Earth's surface？"asked the boy．（改为宾语从句）The boy wanted to know water most of the Earth's surface．48．（2分）From，weather，prevented，bad，leaving，us（连词成句）．Ⅵ．Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）A．Choosethebestanswer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当地答案）：（6分）49．（6分）Taking a trip by air？When you get to an airport，check inside for a TV display like the one below．The departure display will give you information about the plane you're taking．69．Most airlines ask you to check in one hour before the scheduled departure time．What time should you check in for your flight to Salt Lake City？A．At 6：05a．m．B．At 7：00a．m．C．At 7：15a．m．D．At 8：05a．m．70．When you get to the airport，you see that your flight to Shanghai．A．will leave on timeB．will leave one hour laterC．has taken offD．has been cancelled71．Imagine you're headed for Paris on the 8：15a．m flight．Which sign below can help you get tothe right gate？A．Gates 1﹣9B．Gates 10﹣21C．Gates 22﹣30D．Gates 31﹣40．B.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当地答案）：（6分）50．（6分）An artist painted many pictures of great beauty．But he found that he had not yet painted a"real"beautiful picture．He began his trip to look for the most beautiful thing in the world．On the way．hemet an aged priest （牧师）who asked him where he was going．"1don't know，'"said the artist，"1want to paint the most beautiful thing in the world．Perhaps you can direct me to it．""How easy!"replied the priest．In any church，you will find it﹣"Faith"is the most beautiful thing in the world．"The artist travelled on．Later，a young mother told him the most beautiful thing is"Love"．"Love makes the world go around．Without love there is no Beauty．" Still the artist continued his search．He asked a soldier the same question and his answer was"Peace"．He said，"War is ugly and wherever you find Peace，you will find beauty，Faith and Love．""How can I paint them﹣Faith，Love and Peace？"the artist thought as he moved away．But to the artist's surprise，he got to his familiar place．As he entered the doorway of his home，the artist realized that his search was over．In the faces of his wife and children，he saw Love and Faith．"We're thinking of you all the time．We prayed you would return to us safely，"said his wife，'The artist sat on his favorite old chair and his heart at peace．Finally，the artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and called it" "．72．What was the purpose of the artist's trip？A．To find the most beautiful picture in the world．B．To visit other artists and get ideas from them．C．In search of the most beautiful thing in the world．D．In search of his missing，wife and children．73．thinks"Faith"is the most beautiful．A．An aged priestB．A young motherC．A soldierD．The artist's wife74．What name would you give the painting？Choose the word that best fits theblank in the last sentence．A．Smile．B．Care．C．Home．D．Happiness．C.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当地单词或词组完成短文）：（12分）51．（12分）Have you ever heard of gypsies（吉普赛人）？Do you know anything about their lives？Read the following and you will（75）about the interesting world of gypsies．The life of a gypsy is very different from yours or mine．Gypsy families usually live in tents or mobile homes，sometimes on the side of the roads，in forests，or in special fields designed for gypsies to come and stay．It is （76）for a gypsy family to travel all over the country，and even the world．Surveys show about one million gypsies live and travel around in the USA alone．Many speak English but some groups have their own language．Experts say it is （77）the language people speak in India．The culture of the gypsy is very much focused on （78）．Most times the children in a gypsy family do not even go to school．This is probably because of all the travelling．Going to school is not a big part of the gypsy culture anyway．A lot of gypsies arc not even able to read or write because of it．A gypsy family may have as many as ten children．The children in a gypsy family will often learn different （79）．They learn how to hunt for food，identify different plants in the wild，and cook，from a young age．（80），gypsies learn to play instruments and dance at a young age．A lot of time is spent with music．I do not know if I would like to be a gypsy．I enjoy going to school very much，and I feel like I would have fewer friends if my family moved around so much．75．A．point out B．find out C．turn out D．fill out 76．A．impossible B．necessary C．common D．uneasy 77．A．made up of B．similar to C．familiar with D．responsible for 78．A．education B．development C．honesty D．freedom 79．A．skills B．subjects C．attitudes D．technologies 80．A．Above all B．Also C．After all D．Instead．D.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文地空格内填入适当地词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）52．（14分）When he was a teenager，Hunter Adams was very unhappy，and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a hospital for people with mental health problem．When he （81）l the hospital，Adams decided to become a doctor，so be went to medical school in the state of Virginia，in the U．S．There he often did things differently from the doctors and other students．For example，he didn't like the doctor's （82）w coats，so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients．He also tried to make them happy．The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different．But Adams believed that people in a hospital need more than （83）m．He saw that patients were lonely and unhappy．He tried to help them，not just as patients but as people，too．He spent a lot of time with children int he hospital．He often put on a red rose to look like a clown and to make the children （84）l．When he finished medical school and became a doctor，Adams and some other doctors began an organization called the Gesundheit Institute．One of their （85）g is to build a clinic and teaching center．It will be a place with a different way of working with sickpeople．Hunter Adams became （86）f during the 1980s，and in 1998，Universal Pictures made a successful （87）m about Adams's life called Patch Adams．Robin Williams played Adams．Williams said，"Hunter is a really warm person，who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend．I enjoy playinghim．"E.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（12分）53．（12分）What do you do with the things you love？You probably take care of them and keep them safe．That's not what Cameron Payne does．This fifth grader from North Carolina is sharing his love of books by giving them away．In 2008，Cameron was looking for a way to help Iris community when he heard about a family who lost everything in a house fire．He was sad that all of their books were destroyed，and he wanted to find a way to help them．That's when he created his program，which gives books away to people in need．Cameron collects books for young people of all ages and reading levels．He collects books for kids who are．blind or low vision，too，because he wants everyone to have books．Cameron knows that books can help kids think about their future．They do this by helping kids dream about what they might be when they grow up．Learning about new things can give kids new interests．Seven years later，Cameron is still giving away books．Many of the books he gives away were given to him by others，but Cameron's grandmother also shops for books that don't cost a lot．She buys books that are new or that look new．In addition to working with schools．Cameron and his grandmother give books to children ir，places near their home，such as hospitals，libraries，and day camps．Cameron wants to keep his program going and growing．Over the past seven years，he has given away more than 3，000books．He has also won many prizes for ins work．His program has grown over the years，too．Last Christmas，Cameron was even able to give away toys and clothes．Cameron Payne is making a difference in kids'lives by giving away the things he love：books．Who needs help in your community？How might you help？88．Is Cameron Payne student at present？89．What does Cameron Payne's program do？90．How long has Cameron rim the program991．How did Cameron get all his books？92．Besides books，what else did Cameron give away？93．What do you think of Cameron and his program'？（Explain in 2﹣3sentences）．Ⅶ.Writing(作文):(共20分)54．（20分）In 60to 120words，write about the topic"The best gift I've received"．（以"我收到地最好地礼物"为题，写一篇60﹣120个词地短文，标点符号不占格）The following are for reference only．（以下问题仅供参考）√What is the gift？Who was it from？√What is the gift like？√Why d o you like it so much？√What makes it so special？（注意：短文中不得出现考生地姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）．2015年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）：（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）：1．（6分）【解答】1 G2 D3 B4 A5 H6 C7 C8 A9 D10 B 11 D12 C13 B14 A15 T16 F17 T18 F19 T20 F21 until 197622 worked on23 write pages24 was born25 something free2．（1分）A．He went camping．B．He visited campus．C．He stayed at home．D．He did housework．【解答】略B．Fine．C．Windy．D．Snowy．【解答】略4．（1分）A．Every day．B．Once a week．C．Every two days．D．A couple of times a year．【解答】略5．（1分）A.10 yuan．B.20 yuan．C.30 yuan．D.40 yuan．【解答】略6．（1分）A．In the supermarket．B．At the airport．C．In the church．D．At the post office．【解答】略7．（1分）A．The weather．B．Southeast Asia．C．Travel plan．D．Christmas gifts．【解答】略B．By plane．C．By train．D．By bus．【解答】略9．（1分）A．Several towns were struck by the floods．B．Several people were killed in the floods．C．Nobody got hurt or killed in the floods．D．Many people were homeless after the floods．【解答】略10．（6分）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到地短文内容，符合地用"T"表示，不符合地用"F"表示）：15．Tom went interview and was told to take s test．16．The manager of the big company wanted to email the test result to Tom．17．Tom didn't get the job as an office boy because he didn't have an email．18．With $10 Tom bought 10 kilos of tomatoes and sold them on the streets．19．It took several years for Tom to become one of the biggest food retailers （零售商）in the US．20．The story tells us that modem technology brings great convenience to businessmen．【解答】略11．（5分）2I．Tim Berners﹣Lee studied at Oxford University略略，and while he was there he built his first computer．22．In 1980 he略略 a computer program to organize his notes．23．He designed a system called HTML that allows people to略略and put them on a web on the Internet．24．In 1991，11 years after his first idea for a program，the World Wide Web略略．25．Berners﹣Lee wanted his invention to be略略for everybody．【解答】略II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当地答案）：（共20分，每小题1分）12．（1分）I could see he was carrying a gun．Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence？（）A．/gu；n/ B．/gʌn/ C．/gɔn/ D．/gən/【解答】答案：B根据句意"我能看到他带着一把枪"gun"枪"其中字母u发/ʌ/故单词读作/gʌn/故选B．13．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A．Wild animals should not be kept in zoos．B．Add a little more liquid to the sauce．C．I had a burning desire to visit France．D．It's not wise for hurt to travel alone．【解答】答案B．little中地i发/i/；wild中地i发/ai/；desire中地i发/ai/；wise中地i发/ai/．故选B．14．（1分）The sign says we can park our car here．It's information sign．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案B本题考查不定冠词用于可数名词前表示同类事物中地一种，又因information地发音以元音开头，其前应用an．an information sign信息标志表示sign其中一种，故答案选B．15．（1分）A fire had broken out and caused much to the roof．（）A．death B．accident C．damage D．problem【解答】答案：C 根据a fire…caused much…to the roof，可知这场火给屋顶造成了很多地…根据选项含义：death死亡；accident事故；damage损害；problem 麻烦．可知此处需要"损害"一意．故选C．16．（1分）The stampede（踩踏事件）which happened at the Bund area is disaster to hit Shanghaiin recent years．（）A．bad B．worse C．worst D．the worst【解答】答案：D考查形容词地比较等级．根据语境及in recent years地比较范围可知，应用最高级，表近几年发生在上海地最严重地灾难，应用bad地最高级worst，可排除A，B；又知所缺地单词是在句中做disater地定语所以是形容词地最高级，故不可省略定冠词the．故选D17．（1分）The war lasts，the more the people there will suffer．（）A．Long B．The long C．Longer D．The longer【解答】答案D根据the+比较级，the+比较级意为"越…就越…"结合该结构及下文the more the people there will suffer故填the longer故选D18．（1分）95% of the passengers say they are satisfied the public transport service．（）A．in B．for C．to D．with【解答】答案：Din在…里面；for为了；to到，向；with和…在一起；be satisfied with对…感到满意，固定短语，故选D．19．（1分）I called my father and told him about my progress．He soundedreally ．（）A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．unhappy【解答】答案：A；happy高兴地，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；happiness高兴，名词；unhappy不高兴地，形容词；根据句意I called my father and told him about my progress我打电话给我地父亲，告诉他我地进步，推测下句句意：他听起来真地很高兴；故选A．20．（1分）Even a small portable computer store huge amounts of information．（）A．can B．may C．must D．should【解答】答案：A．can能，会；may可以；must一定，必须；should应该．根据Even a small portable computer store huge amounts of information，可知即使是一个小型地便携式计算机也能存储大量地信息，在这里表示地是一种能力．can能，会．故选A．21．（1分）Would you mind me a small favor？（）A．do B．doing C．to do D．to doing【解答】答案：B根据would you mind可知mind后面接动词地ing形式．故选B．22．（1分）There are no empty seats on this flight，but there are available on the next one．（）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little【解答】答案：B 根据上句There are no empty seats on this flight和下句关键词but可知，下个航班有少量座位．seats是可数名词，little，a little是不可数地．故排除．few，a few是可数地，a few表肯定，few含否定意味，不合题意，故选B23．（1分）the government has promised to improve road safety，little has been achieved so far．（）A．If B．Although C．Unless D．Because【解答】答案：Bif如果，unless除非，二者都引导条件状语从句；although尽管，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；承诺得多，实现得少，所以要用让步状语从句，表转折意义，故选B．24．（1分）They in Italy for twelve years before they moved to England．（）A．live B．were living C．have lived D．had lived【解答】答案：D．他们搬到英格兰是过去时，他们生活在意大利是在他们搬到英格兰之前，应该是过去地过去，所以用过去完成时，过去完成时地构成：主语+had+动词地过去分词，故选D．25．（1分）As soon as the sun______down，the temperature drops sharply．（）A．goes B．went C．will go D．had gone【解答】答案：A．句中the temperature drops sharply，此句中用地是一般现在时，因此前面也该用一般现在时，主语是the sun，是第三人称单数，故用goes，故选A．26．（1分）The house was just what I wanted，it was the right price．（）A．or B．but C．and D．so【解答】答案：C；or或者，表示选择；but但是，表示转折；and和，并且，表示并列；so于是，表示因果；根据The house was just what I wanted这房子正好是我想要地，it was the right price这是一个合适地价格，可知二者之间是并列地关系；故选C．27．（1分）I don't believe in letting children whatever they want to do．（）A．do B．doing C．to do D．to doing【解答】答案：A．根据I don't believe in letting children whatever they want to do，可知这里考查了let地用法，后面跟动词地话，to应省略，要用动词原形形式，结构为let sb do sth，意思是让某人做某事．故选A．28．（1分）The Red Cross is always the first help to victims when a disaster happens．（）A．provide B．providing C．to provide D．to providing【解答】答案：C．根据The Red Cross is always the first，可知这里考查了短语be always the first to do sth，表示总是第一个做某某事地人，后面跟地是to引导地动词不定式形式．故选C．29．（1分）exciting program Tint Running Man is!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【解答】答案：C 根据exciting program可知，感叹修饰地中心词是名词，应该用What引导；又根据感叹句地句式：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主+谓，program是可数名词单数形式，而exciting是以元音音素开头地单词，所以前面加冠词an，故选C．30．（1分）Here is the package yon ordered．It this morning．（）A．deliver B．is deliveredC．delivered D．was delivered【解答】答案D 根据句中this morning判断句子为一般过去时，主语it指package 是谓语动词deliver地承受者，二者形成被动关系，故用被动语态，所以空处为一般过去时地被动语态，一般过去时地被动语态地结构为was/were+及物动词地过去分词．故选D31．（1分）﹣﹣Are you going to buy a car this year？﹣﹣______The price for a car plate is so high．I'll wait and see，（）A．Why not？B．Not really．C．Well，I'll certainly buy one．D．1 couldn't agree with you more．【解答】答案：B；Why not？为什么不；Not really事实上不是；Well，I'll certainly buy one哦，我一定会买一个；1 couldn't agree with you more我再也不能同意你；根据答语I'll wait and see推知上句句意：事实上不是；故选B．Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphra secanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）32．（4分）A．prefer B．attention C．care about D．predict E．personal What do you look for when you go shopping for clothes？Do you choose something fashionable，or comfortable？Do you like to look different？Or do you wear the same clothes as your friends？Do you go for this year's clothes？Is it the logo﹣the company symbol﹣that catches your （46）B？Or maybe film stars are wearing these clothes？What helps you choose the clothes you like？Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their （47）E look．The bestselling clothing companies sell their"designer"clothes all over the world．But the number of these big name companies is in fact very small，and the clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by less well﹣known companies．Many people even （48）A them to cheaper clothes．Why？Many young people today （49）C the way they look．They often buy"designer"clothes because they think they look cool．Then the less well﹣known companies make clothes which look the same．But they don't sell as well because they don't have the logo．【解答】46 B，考察名词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到Is it the logo﹣the company symbol﹣that catches your是商标还是公司地名字…因为是在买衣服，所以应该是抓住你地注意力，catch your attention抓住你地注意力，由此确定选择B．47 E，考察形容词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their每个人都会花钱买衣服，但是由于每个人不一样，所以同一件衣服穿在不同人身上时，风格也是完全不一样地，也就是说有自己地风格，根据句意可知选择E．48 A，考察动词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by less well﹣known companies大公司做地衣服数量少，比较贵，小公司地比较便宜，但是我们知道，人们都是爱买那种有名地衣服，即使比较贵，prefer to偏爱…根据句意可知选择A．49 C，考察动词短语辨析及上下文理解，文中提到They often buy"designer"clothes 现在地人们经常会买设计师设计地衣服，其原因主要是爱面子，也就是在意自己穿地怎么样，care about意为在意，由此确定选择C．33．（4分）A．succeed B．speed up C．speed D．shown offE．popularPeople also think designer clothes are better made．For example，many people，think the right running shoes will make you run faster or play better．Of course，this is not always true．It's the training not the trainers﹣that improves your（50）C or your score．But that's not the﹣point．People believe that and then buy the shoes．The big companies only want to make money．Most of all，designer clothes are more （51）E because of clever advertising．All of the International companies，spend millions of dollars every year to make us buy their clothes．And they（52）A．Most people dress in a way that their personality can be（53）D．But if some of us buy expensive clothes just to look cool what does that say about us？Maybe it's just clever advertising．So next weekend，think about the clothes you put on．What's the logo on your trainers？Who made your coat？And how many of your friends wear the same clothes as you do？And then think that maybe some of us could spend our money better．【解答】50 C，考察名词辨析及上下文理解．后文说"your score"成绩，此处用or 来连接两个并列成分．此外，前文写出"run faster or play better"，其中play better 与好地成绩对应，则run faster与"speed"速度对应，因此选择C．51 E，考察形容词辨析及上下文理解．文章中说"designer clothes are more"设计师地衣服变得越来越…，而其原因为"because of clever advertising"可知由于有着精明地广告，所以他设计地衣服被更多人所了解，也就是受欢迎，填写"popular"，因此选择E．52 A，考察形容词辨析及上下文理解．前文说"All of the International companies，spend millions of dollars every year to make us buy their clothes"公司会花费很多钱来做广告，吸引顾客来买自己地衣服，这里指出原因"because of clever advertising"精明地广告，可知他们成功（succeed）了，所以选择A．53 D，考察形容词辨析及上下文理解．文中说"Most people dress in a way that their personality can be"许多人穿衣服和个性有关，因此是说日常穿衣是符合自己地个性地，所以应该是穿衣只是为了表现自己地个性，所以选择"shown off"，因此选择D．Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分，每小题1分）34．（1分）Small greeting cards are available at the Information Desk．（card）．【解答】答案：cards．提示词card是名词，意为"卡片"，根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"在服务台可获得小地问候卡．"，由于设空处单词在句子中作主语，且后面是be动词are，所以应填名词复数cards，故答案为：cards．35．（1分）Last summer I went for a budget trip with my father to Germany．It was great fun．（German）：【解答】答案：Germany．提示词German是名词，意为"德国人；德语"，根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"去年夏天我和爸爸一起去德国进行了一次预算旅行，非常有趣．"，由于设空处单词放在介词to后面且根据句意缺少一个表示国家地名词，所以应填Germany，故答案为：Germany．36．（1分）Kevin made all the furniture himself．He's very good with his hands，（he）【解答】答案：himself．本身Kevin made all the furniture是个完整地句子，表示凯文做了所有地家具，那么根据括号中地he可以联想到反身代词himself作为主。
2015年上海奉贤区中考英语一模试卷和答案
2014学年奉贤区调研测试九年级英语试卷（2015.01）（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法) II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)26. Let me tell you about a new case that I dealt with. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A) [kaɪs]B) [ka:s]C) [keɪs]D) [kæs]27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from othersA) what’s the m eaning of this word?B) Her boyfriend’s d eath made her very sad.C) You can take this seat because there is no one else here.D) My dream job is to be an astronaut.28.Tony is so helpful that he always does me favor.A. aB. anC. theD./29.---Who do the books on ht shelf belong to ?--- They are .A. weB. usC. ourD. ours30. The professor answered the questions one after after the lecture.A. the otherB. anotherC. the othersD. others31. The Trojans fought against the Greeks to drive them away their country.A. fromB. toC. withD. by32. The writer put some colorful pictures to keep the readers .A. interestB. interestsC. interestingD. interested33. This summer in Shanghai has been in the past few years.A. the coolestB. the coolerC. coolerD. cool34. notes carefully and then you can learn English better in this way.A. To takeB. TakeC. TakingD. Took35. Mum always asks her son his dirty clothes everywhere.A. not leaveB. doesn’t leaveC. not to leaveD. don’t leave36. The repairman some tools to fix the tap.A. requiredB. repairedC. recognizedD. received37. He denied anything though he was questioned several times.A. stealB. stoleC. stealingD. to steal38. You won’t catch the last bus you hurry up.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. because39. --- he the driving test?--- No, not yet.A. Did, passB. Does, passC. Have, passedD. Has, passed40. Something necessary to prevent the serious air pollution.A. must doB. must be doneC. may doD. may be done41. We really need a new car, but we’ll have to continue using the old one.A. for the time beingB. for the first timeC. from time to timeD. for some time42. useful information Mr. Brown gave us just now!A. How aB. HowC. what aD. what43. After the accident, citizens are wondering about the serious events.A. will the government take actionB. how will the government take actionC. how the government will take actionD. if will the government take action44.---Sorry I’m late, but my car broke down, and there were no taxis.--- .A. All rightB. That’s all rightC. You’d better notD. Don’t say that.45---I’m afraid the work is too difficult for me.--- .A. Try it again.B. I’m s orry to hear that.C. That’s all rightD. Don’t give it up. You can do it.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
2015上海中考英语-试卷(含答案)
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分, 考试时间100分钟）Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choos.th.bes.answer(选择最恰当的答案.（共20分）26.whic.o.th.followin.word.i.pronounce./ʃeɪ..？A) shape B) sheep C) shop D) ship27.Nowaday..ca.choos.onlin.course.an.stud.by____.?A) I B) me C) my D) myself28..lov.thi.pictur._____.yo.besid.th.musi.fountain.A) in B) of C) on D) at29.Ther.wa..bi.crow.waitin.____.th.openin.ceremon.t.start.A) by B) from C) for D) with30.Ros.receive..lette.ful.o.lov.fro.he.parent.o.he._____.birthday.A) sixteen B) sixteen’s C) sixteenth D) sixteenthsmunit.servic._____.bette.tha.hi.classmates.A) so B) very C) too D) much32.Leav.th.referenc.book.behind.____.yo.won’.b.abl.t.thin.independently.A) or B) and C) so D) but33. ______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.A) If B) Since C) Although D) Because34.Th.littl.dance.fro.Australi.look.____.i.th.lon.skirt.A) gently B) happily C) beautifully D) lovely35.No.Jerr._____.th.exchang.programm.wit.hi.classmate.i.th.meetin.room.A) discussed B) is discussing C) was discussing D) has discussedpan._____.robot.t.d.som.o.th.work.A) uses B) will use C)has used D) would use37.Ove.$30,00._____.fo..children’.hospita.b..Britis.gir.severa.month.ago.A) is raised B) was raised C) will be raised D) has been raised38.M.frien.invite.m._____.th.ar.clu..an..accepte.i.wit.pleasure.A) join B) to join C) joined D) joining39.Marti.wa.s.bus._____.th.ol.tha.h.gav.u.hi.part-tim.job.A) helping B) helped C) to help D) help40.–Mum._____..visi.th.Movi.Museu.tomorrow?. --I’.afrai.yo.can’..I.i.close.o.Monda..A) must B) may C) should D) need41._____.importan.i.i.fo.kid.t.imagin.freel.!A) what B)what a C) what an D) how42.pleas._____.you.exa.paper.onc.agai.befor.handin.the.in.A) going over B)went over C) go over D) to go over43.--_____.fathe.too.par.i.th.charit.activit.i.th.neighbourhoo.yesterda.?-- Peter’sA) Whose B) What C) Which D) Who44..Don’.thro.plasti.bag.toward.th.animal.i.th.zoo.-- _____A.Al.righ..B.M.pleasur..C.No.a.al.D.Don’.mention.45..Yo.loo.sad.Betty.What’.th.matte.wit.you?-.______..A.I’v.go.th.firs.prize... B.I’.sorr.t.hea.that.C..can’.atten.th.summe.camp..D..don’.quit.agre.wit.you.Toda.I’.goin.t.tal.abou.rainforests.Ar.yo.. 4.. wit.them.They’r.interestin.an.excitin.places.Man.kind.o.th.world’.plant.an.animal.liv.i.th.rainforests.However.rainforest.ar.. 4.. now---the.ar.disappearin.ver.fas.becaus.the.ar.cu.dow.o.burn.ever.day.A..result..4..animal.an.plant.ar.dyin.out.Mayb.yo.hav.neve.bee.t..rainforest.s.wh.shoul.yo.protec.the.. 4... Rainforest.ar.importan.t.everyone.The.ar.importan.becaus.th.plant.i.th.rainforest.mak.oxyge..W.ne e.oxyge.t.breathe.Rainfores.als.hel.t.. 5.. th.weather.Whe.tree.ar.cu.down.i.get.hotter.Besides.on.quarte.o.ou.. 5.. com.fro.plants.Man.o.thes.plant.ca.b.foun.onl.i.rainforests.Ther.i..lo.tha.w.hav.no.learn.abou.rainfo rests.I.w.. 5.. them.w.wil.neve.fin.out.I.m.opinion.ou.futur.. 5.. savin.th.rainforests.W.mus.tel.mor.peopl.ho.importan.rainforest.ar.s.tha.the.wil.sto.doin.har.t.them. W.mus.protec.th.rainforest.now.W.hav.t.ac.no.t.sav.ou.onl.home.plet.th.sentence.wit.th.give.word.i.thei.prope.forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
上海市普陀区2015年中考英语一模(即期末)试题
上海市普陀区2015年中考英语一模（即期末）试题普陀区2014--15学年度第一学期初三质量调研英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力）略Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and GrammarII. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. May I take your order?B. Monitors were used in the exam.C. Luckily, I can afford the trip.D. Please wait for me in thecorner.27.Which of the following words matches the sound /pəʊl/?A. poleB. paleC. poorD. pull28.Are you in ________ favour of using an iPad in class?A. aB. anC. /D. the29.Our family celebrated Thanksgiving Day _________ November 28th, 2014.A. forB. atC. inD. on30.Each shop has _________ own way to attract customers.A. hisB. herC. itsD. My31.Here are _________ different methods to help you fall asleep.A. fewB. littleC. muchD. several32._________ my opinion, kids should learn to do some housework.A. OnB. InC. OfD. With33.Now I know your decision. Please ask _________ in your class about their ideas.A othersB the othersC otherD the other34.Although Jack is _________ manager in the company, he is popular.A seriousB more seriousC most seriousD the most serious35.The brave firemen didn’t stop working _________ all people were saved.A untilB becauseC sinceD if36.Years later, Sheldon, my cousin, realized the _________ of being a teacher.A ha ppinessB happilyC happyD happier37.The invention of Wechat（微信）makes it easier _________ in touch with friends.A keepingB keepC to keepD keeps38.More and more parents expect their children _________ on computers less.A dependB to dependC dependingD depends39.My father denies _________ my mother, but I can see love in his eyes.A to missB missC missesD missing40.- Am I late?- Don’t worry. Your favourite broadcast _________ yet.A doesn’t startB didn’t startC won’t startD hasn’t started41.Those wounded soldiers _________ in a cave and waited for help.A hideB are hidingC hidD will hide42.- _________ are you leaving for the airport?- In about half an hour.A How soonB How oftenC How farD How long43.- Must I put on my coat, Mum?- Yes, you _________. It’s freezing outside.A mayB canC mustD need44.- You don’t have to sing so loudly in the middle of the night, do you?- _________. A I ’m sorry B My pleasure C Not at all DThat ’s right45. - Alice is not in. May I take a message for you?- _________.A Never mindB No, thanks. I ’ll ring back.C You ’re welcomeD No, you may not III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can onlybe used once(将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次）When you meet some new people, you ’ll keep silent, or speak like a fool. Whena friend stops talking to you for a day or two, your mind will get crazy with the____46_____ that perhaps you did something wrong. Is this your life? Are yougettingnervous ____47_____? If you are suffering from any of the above, it ’s because youcare too much about what others think of you.Although this is not good enough, it ’s still a ____48_____ thing that happensamong us. After all, we are human and we just want to be happy. We want to be well-likedby those around us and not to ____49_____ any unnecessary trouble. More importantly,what will happen to us if we don ’t care about others? Sometimes it is a thing outof our control.When we pay high attention to others, we begin to worry about others ’ opinionsand even try to be someone else. It will have had ____50_____ on you as you startto focus your energy on others but not yourself. When caring about others ’ opinionsis taking control of your life, maybe it ’s time for you to stop and ____51_____what you real ly want and make some changes.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable form(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
上海市2015年中考英语试题含答案
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A) A dog. B) A cat. C) A rabbit. D) A bird.8. A) In France. B) In Britain. C) In Italy. D) In Germany.9. A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30. D) At 8:00.10. A) Sam. B) Judy. C) Kitty. D) Eddie.11. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D) Winter.12. A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because the street was too dark.13. A) Walking to his office. B) Looking for a flat.C) Taking some pictures. D) Decorating his bedroom.14. A) How to make movies. B) How to read novels.C) How to learn English. D) How to talk with foreigners.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum.16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked.17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy.18. The white phone couldn’t be used to send emails or play games.19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s.20. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
2015年上海市虹口区中考英语一模试卷和参考答案
2015年上海市虹口区中考英语一模试卷Part1Listening（第一部分听力）1．（6分）Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）1．2．3．4．5．6．．2．（1分）A．In Room 607．B．In Room 617．C．In Room 706．D．In Room 716．3．（1分）A．The man's cousin．B．The man's brother．C．The man's friend．D．The man's neighbour．4．（1分）A．Go to a concert．B．Watch a football game．C．Stay at home．D．Visit Peace Park．5．（1分）A．Teacher and student．B．Driver and passenger．C．Mum and son．D．Brother and sister．6．（1分）A．He prefers to use the stairs．B．He wants to walk alone．C．He is tootired to walk．D．He doesn't know where the lift is．7．（1分）A．Changing the batteries．B．Buying a new radio．C．Finding some batteries．D．Repairing the radio．8．（1分）A．She is hungry．B．She can't find the toy．C．She has a cold．D．She is not on the bed．9．（1分）A．The lady wants to change the cold fish．B．The lady is rdering something to eat．C．The lady is complaining about the meal．D．The lady needs more salty warm soup．10．（6分）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到地短文内容，符合地用"T"表示，不符合地用"F"表示）15．Charlie's wife told him that there were some people in their garden hut（小屋）．16．Charlie made a phone call to the police in order to ask for help immediately．17．A policewoman told Charlie they were too busy to come at that moment．18．Charlie called the police again to tell them all of the men had run away．19．The police came after the second call because they just passed the garden．20．Charlie had to tell a lie to the police to have his problem solved in time．11．（10分）Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences （听短文，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）21．Many people come to the UK to see castles，famous cities and．22．Autumn is pretty when the leaves and fall from the trees．23．come to Britain in the summertime than in any other season．24．It is usually sunny in the summer，and even when，it is not too cold．25．The main popular thing to do in summer is to go to．Part2Phonetics，GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当地答案）（共20分）12．（1分）I wouldn't mind having a roommate．Which of the following is correct for the underlined word？（）A．maind B．mind C．mi：nd D．mend13．（1分）Be quiet and go to ________ sleep．We've got a long day tomorrow．Good night．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/14．（1分）Adam，may I use your phone？I think ________ is out of order．（）A．I B．my C．me D．mine15．（1分）﹣When shall we meet，this Saturday or Sunday？﹣________is OK．I'm free these days．（）A．Both B．Either C．All D．Neither16．（1分）Facebook is one of the most popular websites in Britain ________ over twenty﹣five million users．（）A．of B．for C．with D．by17．（1分）________ my opinion，the experience in one's childhood will affect its character．（）A．To B．In C．For D．Among18．（1分）﹣Now that the problem is solved，why not have a break？﹣What nice ________!（）A．excuse B．attitude C．result D．advice19．（1分）You can choose to clean the dining room ________ go shopping with your grandma．（）A．and B．but C．so D．or20．（1分）Steven looked out of the window and found the snow was even ________．（）A．heavy B．heavier C．heaviest D．the heaviest21．（1分）﹣Must I do the homework in the classroom？﹣No，you _________．You may do it at home after school．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't22．（1分）﹣_______ is it from your home to the city center，Diana？﹣About 20minutes'drive．（）A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon23．（1分）﹣When will Peter telephone us？﹣As soon as he ________ home．（）A．gets B．got C．will get D．has got24．（1分）Our monitor ________ to bring the key，so we can't enter the classroom right now．（）A．forgets B．forgot C．has forgot D．had forgot25．（1分）Starbucks （星巴克）________ as a small coffee shop in a market in Seattle in 1971．（）A．start B．started C．has started D．had started26．（1分）The volunteers at the airport offer________ heavy luggage for the passengers．（）A．carry B．to carry C．carrying D．carried27．（1分）The teacher asked the students to consider ________ another word instead of this one．（）A．use B．to use C．using D．used28．（1分）________ your uncle among the best robot scientists in the United States？（）A．Am B．Is C．Be D．Are29．（1分）No matter how much you think you hate school，you will still miss it ________ you leave it．（）A．when B．unless C．until D．since30．（1分）﹣Jill，you look busy．________﹣Thank you，Peter，but I can manage it myself．（）A．I'm sorry to hear that．B．Anything I can do to help？C．Thats all right．D．How could you do that？31．（1分）﹣Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee？﹣________（）A．Yes，I'd like to． B．It's a pleasure．C．Yes，please．D．It doesn't matter．pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedo nce（将下列单词填或词组入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．（4分）A．mainly B．completely C．managed to D．looked forward to E．organizedIn October last year，I was working at a school in Cambridge and it was only my second month in the job．At the end of the month the head teacher （46） a party for all the new teachers．It was a good chance to get to know my new colleagues and I really（47）it．As the party was on 31st October，I thought it was a Halloween party．So，the day before the party，I went to a costume hire shop and（48）get a witch's costume （女巫地服装）．When I arrived at the head's house，he opened the door and looked at me as if I was（49）mad．All the other teachers were wearing normal clothes!33．（4分）A．ages B．methods C．in charge D．silly E．suddenlyIt was the end of term in June and the students were doing their exams．I was （50）that day and，as usual before the start of the exam，I told the students all the rules：no talking，no mobile phones and so on．I was walking up and down between the rows of desks when（51）my own phone rang．That was bad enough，but the phone had a really（52）ring tone （音色）．All the students looked up at me．It took me（53）to find the phone in my bag and my face went bright red．One of the students was laughing so much that she fell out of her chair．pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）34．（1分）﹣When were you born？﹣On January the，2000．（nine）35．（1分）To my great surprise，I saw many different kinds of in the exhibition．（radio）36．（1分），together with twelve other countries，has joined the organization．（Chinese）37．（1分）"Would you please not make a noise here？"said the gentleman．（polite）38．（1分）Don't use the lift when you escape from a high during a fire．（build）39．（1分）From my point of view，it's to discuss his case if he is not present．（fair）40．（1分）London has many museums．You can visit one and learn something．（excite）41．（1分）As the saying goes，in yourself is the first step on the road to success．（confident）pletethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根据所给要求完成下列句子．62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）42．（2分）We have breakfast at about half past six each day．（改为一般疑问句）you breakfast at about half past six each day？43．（2分）British families nowadays recycle about 22% of their waste．（对划线部分提问）of their waste do British families recycle nowadays？44．（2分）Finally，my friend Jane apologized to me for what she had done．（保持句意基本不变）Finally，my friend Jane to me for what she had done．45．（2分）The students on duty will clean the lab after the experiment．（改为被动语态）The lab will by the students on duty after the experiment．46．（2分）Believe it or not，the beginning is always the hardest．（改为反意疑问句）Believe it or not，the beginning is always the hardest，？47．（2分）Dad asked me，"Do you feel worried about your future？"（改为宾语从句）Dad asked me felt worried about my future．48．（2分）spent，the homework，an hour，more than，I，yesterday，on （连词成句）．VI.Readcomprehension.（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当地答案）（12分）49．（12分）Danny lived for football．He played it，watched it，talked and dreamed about it．His favourite football star was Keith Connolly﹣Lowgate's captain and their star striker（前锋）．One day in January，after school，Danny hurried through his homework．He wanted to watch TV．Keith Connolly was doing an interview on the local news programme．Danny hoped that the television wouldn't go fuzzy （模糊地）or lose the sound when Keith Connolly was talking．It was an old set，and it did things like that．It wasn't clear enough，but at last Keith Connolly's smiling face appeared on the screen．‘What I really like about playing for Lowgate，'he said，‘is the fans．They're thebest．They always support us．It's fantastic running on to the playground to all that cheering and chanting．'Danny wished he could be in that crowd at the Lowgate ground，but the price of a single ticket was way above anything he could afford．There was no chance of the whole family going，or even just Danny and his little brother．‘You won again on Saturday，'said the reporter．‘Did the team go out to celebrate？'‘We went for a m eal together，'said Keith Connolly，‘but I have to be careful about what I eat，because I want to stay fit．I love doughnuts （甜甜圈）very much …' Then the sound went fuzzy，and Danny jumped up and thumped the top of the set to make it come on again．He hadn't missed much．But he had missed something important．Keith Connolly had been saying‘…but I'm not allowed to eat doughnuts．'Danny hadn't heard that．All he heard was that Keith Connolly loved doughnuts．And at the end of Danny's street was a bakery．It sold the biggest and the best doughnuts! hen Danny went to bed，he lay wide﹣awake，making a plan．69．Keith Connolly was．A．Danny's brother B．one of Danny's fansC．a basketball player D．the captain of Lowgate70．One day，Danny did his homework hurriedly so as to．A．play with Keith Connolly B．watch a TV programmeC．interview Keith Connolly D．read a local newspaper71．The writer described Danny's TV to tell us．A．Danny needed to buy a new TV set B．Danny's family was poor C．Danny liked football very much D．Danny's wish came true72．The word"thumped"in paragraph 9means．A．covered B．reached C．beat D．managed73．The underlined word"that"refers to""．A．we went for a meal together B．I have to be careful about what I eatC．I love doughnuts very much D．I'm not allowed to eat doughnuts 74．Danny most probably planned to when he lay wide﹣awake on the bed．A．get less homework to do every day B．find a way of giving doughnuts to KeithC．celebrate the victory in the bakery D．tell Keith not to eat too many doughnuts．50．（12分）Can you imagine gettng up in the morning without a coffee for breakfast？What is a good meal without a coffee at the end of it？Coffee is probably the world's favourite drink，but most of us never give it a second （75）．How much do you know about coffee？The Turks gave us the word coffee and the Italians gave us espresso and cappuccino，but Finland is the biggest coffee﹣drinking country in the world．Coffee originally came from Ethiopia，but Brazil and Colombia are now the most important countries that（76）coffee．There are more than 100 different varieties of coffee beans and Jamaican Blue Mountain is said to have the best（77）．However，the most expensive coffee in the world （at $660/kilo）is Kopi Luwak．An Indonesian cat called Paradoxurus is （78）fond of coffee beans and Kopi Luwak is made from its droppings!We all know coffee addicts﹣people who can do nothing in the morning until their second or third cup of coffee．The most （79）coffee addicts in the world were probably the French writers Balzac （40cups a day）and Voltaire （more than 50cups a day）．Beethoven was also a coffee lover﹣he always（80）60beans for each cup of coffee that he made．The most fashionable coffe e bars in the US serve‘coffee art'．Artists in California draw leaves，hearts and other designs in your coffee．75．A．hand B．thought C．look D．chance76．A．protect B．prepare C．produce D．predict77．A．sight B．taste C．model D．sense78．A．especially B．directly C．nearly D．immediately79．A．pleasant B．famous C．regular D．similar80．A．planted B．collected C．stored D．counted．51．（14分）Wild animals usually make their own homes if they need one，but pets often need some sort of house to live in．An outdoor kennel is a good home for a large dog and pet birds are best kept in a cage large e（81）for them to move around freely．Small pets such as mice，rats and hamsters（仓鼠）can be kept in small cages but larger animals such as rabbits and guinea pigs should have a b（82）cage．Many people have fish as pets．If they are coldwater fish，they can live in an aquarium or a fish pond in the garden．Tropical（热带地）fish need a lot more looking after and will d（83）unless they are in a warm tank with an air pump （泵）．Stick insects can be kept in a jar with a fine net tied over the top．Ants can also be kept in a g（84）container（容器）where you can see them working in their tunnels．Most pets also like something to do．It would be a very b（85）life for a budgerigar （虎皮鹦鹉）in its cage without a ladder and a bell or a mirror．Hamsters and ice enjoy e（86）on a treadwheel（踏车）．Another thing that is quite necessary in a cage or hutch is to provide an amount of f（87）food and water that is changed daily．Fish，too，need more than just a home．A fish tank should have a floor of sand and a few stones．It is also a good idea to have some plants growing in the water，to help the fish breathe properly．52．（12分）For centuries，the Inca city of Machu Picchu was lost in the jungle．Then，in 1911，the American explorer，Hiram Bingham，discovered the ruins（废墟）of it．It is one of the most extraordinary places in the world．Today it is also one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world．Many people choose to follow the Inca Trail （印加古道），a centuries﹣old path of 43 kilometres that takes three or four days on foot．Others take the train and then a bus for the last part of the journey．Now a hotel company is going to build a cable car to the top of Machu Picchu．‘The cable car is good news for Machu Picchu，'says a company spokesman．‘There aregoing to be a lot more tourists and that means ore jobs for the local people．Loking after the ruins is expensive．With the extra money，we can spend more on looking after them．'However，the plan is not popular in Peru （秘鲁）．Ana Redondo，a tour guide，explains the problem．‘There are already more than 300，000 tourists that go to Machu Picchu every year．The Inca Trail is crowded．Old tea bags and water bottles can be found here and there．How dirty the Inca Trail is now!The new cable car is going to bring 400 tourists every hour!The company is also going to build a large hotel and tourist centre with souvenir shops，fast food restaurants and so on．It is the end of Machu Picchu．'Ana is an activist who belongs to an organization named Save Machu Picchu．She says that the organization is going to stop the company's plans．‘Tomorrow we are meeting government officers．Next week two scientists from UNESCO will come here．We will discuss the plans．Next month we are organizing an international meeting．We are not going to stop until the cable car idea is dead．88．What did Hiram Bingham discover in 1911？．89．How long is the Inca Trail，a centuries﹣old path？．90．What does the hotel company plan to do？．91．What is the problem the Inca Trail has now？．92．What will Save Machu Picchu do next week？It．93．Do you think the hotel company's plan is a good idea or not？Why？．VII.Writing（作文）（共20分）53．（20分）Write at least 60words about the topic"My last winter holiday in junior middle school"（以"我初中地最后一个寒假"为题，写一篇不少于60个词地短文，标点符号不占格）即将到来地寒假是你在初中阶段最后一个寒假．你想怎样度过这个寒假呢？你最想做地事情是什么呢？你觉得你父母会赞成你地想法吗？请把你地想法写下来，告诉他们吧．（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）．2015年上海市虹口区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析Part1Listening（第一部分听力）1．（6分）Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．略．【解答】略2．（1分）A．In Room 607．B．In Room 617．C．In Room 706．D．In Room 716．【解答】略3．（1分）A．The man's cousin．B．The man's brother．C．The man's friend．D．The man's neighbour．【解答】略4．（1分）A．Go to a concert．B．Watch a football game．C．Stay at home．D．Visit Peace Park．【解答】略5．（1分）A．Teacher and student．B．Driver and passenger．C．Mum and son．D．Brother and sister．【解答】略6．（1分）A．He prefers to use the stairs．B．He wants to walk alone．C．He is tootired to walk．D．He doesn't know where the lift is．【解答】略7．（1分）A．Changing the batteries．B．Buying a new radio．C．Finding some batteries．D．Repairing the radio．【解答】略8．（1分）A．She is hungry．B．She can't find the toy．C．She has a cold．D．She is not on the bed．【解答】略9．（1分）A．The lady wants to change the cold fish．B．The lady is rdering something to eat．C．The lady is complaining about the meal．D．The lady needs more salty warm soup．【解答】略10．（6分）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到地短文内容，符合地用"T"表示，不符合地用"F"表示）15．Charlie's wife told him that there were some people in their garden hut（小屋）．16．Charlie made a phone call to the police in order to ask for help immediately．17．A policewoman told Charlie they were too busy to come at that moment．18．Charlie called the police again to tell them all of the men had run away．19．The police came after the second call because they just passed the garden．20．Charlie had to tell a lie to the police to have his problem solved in time．【解答】略11．（10分）Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences （听短文，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）21．Many people come to the UK to see castles，famous cities and略．22．Autumn is pretty when the leaves略and fall from the trees．23．略come to Britain in the summertime than in any other season．24．It is usually sunny in the summer，and even when略，it is not too cold．25．The main popular thing to do in summer is to go to略．【解答】略Part2Phonetics，GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当地答案）（共20分）12．（1分）I wouldn't mind having a roommate．Which of the following is correct forthe underlined word？（）A．maind B．mind C．mi：nd D．mend【解答】答案：A根据单词mind中地元音字母a 发/ai/，可知mind读作/maind/故选A13．（1分）Be quiet and go to ________ sleep．We've got a long day tomorrow．Good night．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：D此题考查冠词地用法．联系语境，根据go to ________ sleep可知这是一个固定短语go to sleep，意为"去睡觉"，sleep前不加任何冠词．故选D．14．（1分）Adam，may I use your phone？I think ________ is out of order．（）A．I B．my C．me D．mine【解答】答案D根据句子may I use your phone可知是问话人地电话出了故障，空格中所需填入地词用来作为从句地主语，故应该用名词性物主代词mine，它相当于my phone，故选D．15．（1分）﹣When shall we meet，this Saturday or Sunday？﹣________is OK．I'm free these days．（）A．Both B．Either C．All D．Neither【解答】答案：B．both意思是"两者都"作主语时谓语动词用复数；either意思是"两者中地任何一个"作主语谓语动词用单数；all意思是"三者或三者以上都"作主语时谓语动词用复数；neither意思是"两者都不"作主语谓语动词用单数．根据"this Saturday or Sunday"要从两者中进行选择，又根据"______is OK．I'm free these days．"可知这两天中地哪一天都可以，所以要用either，故选B．16．（1分）Facebook is one of the most popular websites in Britain ________ over twenty﹣five million users．（）A．of B．for C．with D．by【解答】答案：C．根据句意"Facebook是英国最受欢迎地网站之一，有着两千五百万使用者．"和句子结构，此处需用一个表"附带，带有"意思地介词．所给选项中只有with有此含义．故选C．17．（1分）________ my opinion，the experience in one's childhood will affect its character．（）A．To B．In C．For D．Among【解答】答案：B．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查地是介词地用法．in my opinion 汉语意思为"据我所知"，属于固定用法．同时，介词to一般表示方向，如to the west，to me；for后面一般跟人或者事物，如for me；among汉语意思是"在…之中"，后面一般加表示范围地单词，如among the three．结合语境以及选项地意思，故选B18．（1分）﹣Now that the problem is solved，why not have a break？﹣What nice ________!（）A．excuse B．attitude C．result D．advice【解答】答案：D；excuse借口；attitude态度；result结果；advice建议；根据句意Now that the problem is solved，why not have a break既然那个问题已经解决了，为什么不休息一下呢？可知：是一个好地建议；故选D．19．（1分）You can choose to clean the dining room ________ go shopping with your grandma．（）A．and B．but C．so D．or【解答】答案：D选项A：和、又，表并列关系；选项B：但是，表转折关系；选项C：所以，表因果关系；选项D：或者，表选择关系．根据题干"You can choose to clean the dining room"（你可以选择清理餐厅）与"go shopping with your grandma"（和你地祖母一起去购物），表两者中进行选择，故选D．20．（1分）Steven looked out of the window and found the snow was even ________．（）A．heavy B．heavier C．heaviest D．the heaviest【解答】答案：B．横线前面有even，even修饰比较级，选项heavier是heavy 地比较级，故选B．21．（1分）﹣Must I do the homework in the classroom？﹣No，you _________．You may do it at home after school．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't【解答】答案：A．can't不可能；mustn't禁止；shouldn't不应该；needn't不必．根据Must I do the homework in the classroom？可知这里是must引导地一般疑问句，再根据No，可知这里是作出must引导地一般疑问句地否定回答．must地意思是一定，必须，它引导地一般疑问句通常用needn't或don't have to回答．意为"不必"．故选A．22．（1分）﹣_______ is it from your home to the city center，Diana？﹣About 20minutes'drive．（）A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon【解答】答案：B；how far 是指对路程有多远提问地；how long 可以对时间进行提问，多久，多长时间；how often 是指对做某事地频率进行提问；How soon 多快，多久以后；根据答语About 20minutes'drive可知上句是对路程进行提问；故选B．23．（1分）﹣When will Peter telephone us？﹣As soon as he ________ home．（）A．gets B．got C．will get D．has got【解答】答案：A；该句as soon as地后面指地是未发生地动作，主句应为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故选A．24．（1分）Our monitor ________ to bring the key，so we can't enter the classroom right now．（）A．forgets B．forgot C．has forgot D．had forgot【解答】答案：C．根据we can't enter the classroom right now．导致对现在地影响是我们不能进教室．是因为Our monitor ________ to bring the key班长忘了带钥匙在先，强调对现在造成地影响和结果，可知句子是一个现在完成时，其构成是：has/have+p．p；结合语境，故选C．25．（1分）Starbucks （星巴克）________ as a small coffee shop in a market in Seattle in 1971．（）A．start B．started C．has started D．had started【解答】答案：B．根据in 1971"在1971年，星巴克作为一个在市场地小咖啡店开办了"．可知在1971年，"星巴克是市场地小咖啡店"，句子是有1971年是个过去地时间用一般过去时，其构成是：主语+动词地过去式+其他；结合语境，故选B．26．（1分）The volunteers at the airport offer________ heavy luggage for the passengers．（）A．carry B．to carry C．carrying D．carried【解答】答案：B．根据The volunteers at the airport offer________ heavy luggage for the passengers，可知这里考查了offer地用法：offer，提供，一般用于offer to do sth，表示主动做某事．故选B．27．（1分）The teacher asked the students to consider ________ another word instead of this one．（）A．use B．to use C．using D．used【解答】答案为C．The teacher asked the students to 中有一个固定短语询ask sb to do sth 问某人去做某事，句子中还是有一个固定短语consider doing sth表示考虑要做某事，use 地动名词地形式是using，故答案为C．28．（1分）________ your uncle among the best robot scientists in the United States？（）A．Am B．Is C．Be D．Are【解答】答案：B 本题是考查谓语动词地一致．A．am 表系动词地现在时态，一般与第一人称I连用，表单数形式；B．is 表系动词地现在时态，一般与第三人称单数连用，表单数形式；C．be 是系动词地原形；D．are 表系动词地现在时态，一般用于第二人称，也可用于第一人称和第三人称地复数情况，表复数形式．根据题意可知，your uncle你地叔叔是句子地主语，是第三人称单数，故谓语动词应用单数形式，故选B．29．（1分）No matter how much you think you hate school，you will still miss it ________ you leave it．（）A．when B．unless C．until D．since【解答】答案：A．when意思是"当…地时候"引导时间状语从句；unless意思是"除非"引导条件状语从句；until意思是"直到"引导时间状语从句；since意思是"自从…以来"引导时间状语从句．根据句意，"you will still miss it你会怀念它地"和"you leave it你离开它地时候"，可知二者之间用when连接，构成时间状语从句；故选A．30．（1分）﹣Jill，you look busy．________﹣Thank you，Peter，but I can manage it myself．（）A．I'm sorry to hear that．B．Anything I can do to help？C．Thats all right．D．How could you do that？【解答】答案：B；I'm sorry to hear that．听到此我很遗憾；Anything I can do tohelp？我能帮点什么忙吗？；Thats all right没关系；How could you do that？你怎么能这样做？根据答语but I can manage it myself我自己能行，推知上句句意：我能帮点什么忙吗？故选B．31．（1分）﹣Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee？﹣________（）A．Yes，I'd like to． B．It's a pleasure．C．Yes，please．D．It doesn't matter．【解答】答案：C；考查交际用语．Yes，I'd like to．是地，我愿意；It's a pleasure 没关系；Yes，please好，谢谢；It doesn't matter不要紧；对于Would you like…地回答，如果接受应该用"Yes，please"如果拒绝应该用"No，Thank you"；故选C．pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedo nce（将下列单词填或词组入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．（4分）A．mainly B．completely C．managed to D．looked forward to E．organizedIn October last year，I was working at a school in Cambridge and it was only my second month in the job．At the end of the month the head teacher （46）E a party for all the new teachers．It was a good chance to get to know my new colleagues and I really（47）D it．As the party was on 31st October，I thought it was a Halloween party．So，the day before the party，I went to a costume hire shop and（48）C get a witch's costume （女巫地服装）．When I arrived at the head's house，he opened the door and looked at me as if I was（49）B mad．All the other teachers were wearing normal clothes!【解答】46．E 考查动词与对语境地理解．结合语境可知此处表示班主任要为新老师们组织一次聚会，选E，表示组织．47．D 考查短语与对语境地理解．由这是了解新同事们地好机会可知，此处表示我很期待这次聚会，选D，表示期待．48．C 考查动词短语与对语境地理解．由下文地我装扮好了去参加聚会可知，此处表示我成功地买了一套女巫地服装，选C，manage to do sth表示成功做某事．49．B 考查副词与对语境地理解．由我地装扮可知此处表示好像我完全疯了一样，选B，表示完全地．33．（4分）A．ages B．methods C．in charge D．silly E．suddenlyIt was the end of term in June and the students were doing their exams．I was （50）C that day and，as usual before the start of the exam，I told the students all the rules：no talking，no mobile phones and so on．I was walking up and down between the rows of desks when（51）E my own phone rang．That was bad enough，but the phone had a really（52）D ring tone （音色）．All the students looked up at me．It took me（53）A to find the phone in my bag and my face went bright red．One of the students was laughing so much that she fell out of her chair．【解答】50．C 考查对语境地理解．上文说了是考试，下文又说我宣布规则，说明今天是我监考，用in charge来表示，此处表示那天是我监考，选C．51．E 考查副词与对语境地理解．结合语境和下文我慌乱地样子可知此处表示我自己地电话突然响了，选E．52．D 考查形容词与对语境地理解．由上文可知我地电话响得不是时候，所以此处表示电话地音色显得真地很傻，选D．35．A 考查名词与对语境地理解．由电话响得不是时候可和下文地my face went bright red可知我很窘迫，所以此处表示好像找出电话花了好几年地时间，选A．pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）34．（1分）﹣When were you born？﹣On January the ninth，2000．（nine）【解答】答案：ninth联系语境，根据关键部分on January the…，2000，可知这是在表达日期，我们知道在表达日期时"日"应当用序数词表达，其前加定冠词the；结合给出地提示词nine为九地基数词，所以此处应用其序数词形式为ninth，January the ninth意为"一月九日"．故填写：ninth35．（1分）To my great surprise，I saw many different kinds of radios in the exhibition．（radio）【解答】答案：radios联系语境，根据关键词many different kinds of 意为"许多不同种类地"，可以判断出其后应该跟可数名词地复数形式；结合给出地提示词radio为名词地单数"收音机"，所以此处应用其复数形式radios，意为"许多不同种类地收音机"．故填写：radios36．（1分）China，together with twelve other countries，has joined the organization．（Chinese）【解答】答案：China联系语境，根据句子地关键部分together with twelve other countries，可知是与其他十二个国家，所以此空应是和后句表并列地成分，联系给出地提示词Chinese，可知它既可以是名词，意为"中国人，汉语"；也可以是形容词，意为"中国地"；所以此处地主语应由和此意义相关联地表国家地名词充当，Chinese表"国家"地名词当然就是China，中国，这里指"中国与其他十二个国家"．注意国家名称首字母要大写．故填写：China37．（1分）"Would you please not make a noise here？"said the gentleman politely．（polite）【解答】答案：politely联系语境，根据后句地关键动词said（say地过去式），结合给出地关键词polite 为形容词，意为"有礼貌地"；很明显，此处应用polite地副词形式politely（有礼貌地）修饰动词said，意为"有礼貌地说"．故填写：politely．38．（1分）Don't use the lift when you escape from a high building during afire．（build）【解答】答案：building．根据后面地英语（build）提示以及"Don't use the lift"，可知在高层建筑物发生火灾地时候，不要乘坐电梯逃生．建筑物要使用building，故填building．39．（1分）From my point of view，it's unfair to discuss his case if he is not present．（fair）【解答】答案：unfair联系语境，根据关键is可知在系动词之后应该填入一个形容词；根据句子地后半部分…to discuss his case if he is not present，再结合给出地提示词fair为形容词，意为"公平地"，联系此句地意义，如果他不在场去讨论他地情况显然对他应该是不公平地，所以此处应填入fair地反义词为形容词unfair，意为"不公平地"，这样才符合句意及用法．故填写：unfair40．（1分）London has many museums．You can visit one and learn something exciting．（excite）【解答】答案：exciting 提示词excite，动词，使兴奋．根据You can visit one and learn something___．（excite）可知你可以参观一个，学习一些令人兴奋地东西．修饰something，应该用形容词修饰，形容词：exciting（说事物地特点），修饰物；excited（说人地感受），修饰人．故填：exciting．41．（1分）As the saying goes，confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success．（confident）【解答】答案：confidence 提示词confident，自信地，有信心地，形容词．根据____in yourself is the first step，可知____in yourself，是句子地主语，应该用名词形式．confidence，名词．confidence in yourself，自信．故填：confidence．pletethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根据所给要求完成下列句子．62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）42．（2分）We have breakfast at about half past six each day．（改为一般疑问句）。
2015年上海市嘉定区中考英语一模试卷和答案
2015年上海市嘉定区中考英语一模试卷II.Choosethebestanswer.（20%）1．（1分）They will build a new bridge across the river soon．Which of the following is correct for the underlined part？（）A．/bju：ld/ B．/bi：ld/ C．/bild/ D．/beld/2．（1分）Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others？（）A．David made a gesture，spreading out his hands and said，"Welcome to my home!" B．People's standard of living has greatly improved these years．C．Mr．Li had milk and bread for breakfast at home．D．The boy drove his expensive car to show off his wealth．3．（1分）The boy asked his mother whether France is ______ European country．（）A．an B．/ C．a D．the4．（1分）The 2014Summer Youth Olympic Games were held ______ August in Nanjing．（）A．in B．on C．by D．at5．（1分）The Century Park is far from here，indeed it's about ______ walk．（）A．two hours B．a two hour's C．a two﹣hours D．a two﹣hour6．（1分）﹣Which of the two T﹣shirts would you like？﹣________．I don't like their styles．（）A．Either B．Both C．None D．Neither7．（1分）A：The two young firefighters fell from the twelfth floor and died．B：It ______ be a big loss to their families．（）A．may B．must C．need D．should8．（1分）Tom，could you please tell me ______ you father has gone to Sydney？（）A．when B．how often C．how long D．if9．（1分）The way of improving our spoken English is ______ it as often as we can/（）A．speak B．spoken C．to speak D．to speaking10．（1分）______ important news is to everybody in modern society!（）A．What B．How an C．How D．What an11．（1分）This morning I got up early ______ be late for the English Exam．（）A．in order to B．in order to notC．so as to D．so as not to12．（1分）You will be out of date ______ you keep on studying from time to time．（）A．until B．although C．or D．unless13．（1分）Sending emails is much ______ than sending ordinary letters．（）A．fast and convenientB．faster and more convenientC．fast and more convenientD．faster and convenient14．（1分）If people keep ______ the river，no fish will survive in the future．（）A．polluting B．pollute C．polluted D．to pollute15．（1分）The Harry Potter books____________pretty popular since they were published．（）A．become B．will become C．have become D．are becoming16．（1分）A：My aunt said she called you yesterday morning，bt there was no answer．B：Oh，we were at home．Maybe my husband and I ______ my car in the garden．（）A．have washed B．had washed C．were washing D．washed17．（1分）A Disneyland Park ______ in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future．（）A．has built B．will be builtC．will build D．is built18．（1分）一Could you tell me ？一Sure．Walk straight along this street and you'll find it．（）A．how can I get to the museumB．where is the museumC．which is the way to the museumD．how far the museum is19．（1分）﹣Mum，I won the first prize in the school drawing competition．﹣_________，Sam．I'm proud of you!（）A．Have a good time．B．Good luck．C．Best wishes D．Congratulations20．（1分）A：How about holding a meeting to discuss how to spend pocket money？B：_____．（）A．Yes，we'd love to．B．Good idea．C．Never mind．D．You're welcome．pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonl ybeusedonce.（6%）21．（4分）A．so far B．special C．add D．danger E．recognizeWhat should you do if you see a group of people fighting？What if a robber（强盗）breaks into your home？The correct thing to do is to dial 110﹣﹣﹣China's emergency telephone number．In China，the number 110originates from a （46）day﹣Jan 10．Can you see why this day was chosen？The data of Jan 10（1.10）spells out the number itself．Established in 1986，110's emergency service is mostly for the police.110has helped people a lot （47）．During 2011，110emergency centers answered over 135million phone calls．According to the Ministry of Public Security．With the help of 110，police have solved 1.22million criminal cases（刑事案件）．When faced with （48），most people know that they should call 110．But few of them，may know how to make a 110call．"110"is a free call that people can make either by fixed telephone or mobile phone．There is no need to（49） a city code before 110when calling with mobile phone．22．（4分）A．deal with B．quicker C．as soon as D．clearly E．until The most important thing when calling 110is to keep calm．You need to say yourname，location，your phone number and describe the situation as （50）as possible．If you are too nervous to say anything，just follow the telephone operator's instructions．If the phone is busy，don't hang up．You should hold on （51）the operator answers it．As well as China，almost every coutry has its own emergency number．In the US，911links callers to emergency services including police，fire and ambulance（救护车）．The system is able to provide the physical location of mobile phones，which makes it （52）to get to the scene．In the UK，people call 911when they are in an emergency．Next are some figures about the figure 110：●"110"is a 24﹣hour emergency number．●On average，every telephone operator answers 800to1，000emergency calls every day．●Operators should （53）an emergency call in 57seconds．●Police set off no more than one minute after receiving information from telephone operators．In cities，police are required to get to the scene in five minutes．In suburb，it is ten minutes．●In Ch ina，95percent of cities and towns have 110emergency centers．●There are more than 24，000telephone operators around the country．pletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms.（8%）23．（1分）Our English teacher told us that there were quite a few in western countries．（church）24．（1分）Jim said that a cheese roll couldn't satisfy his at all．（hungry）25．（1分）Jack's uncle will celebrate his birthday in a month．（forty）26．（1分）We should be careful about how we behave because people can identify us．（easy）27．（1分）The people in that street hope that all their troubles can soon．（appear）28．（1分）I think Tom should to the policeman for his rude behavior．（apology）29．（1分）People usually decorate the Christmas tree with bells and lights．（colour）30．（1分）Jean's success in drawing brought her parents lots of．（please）V.Rewritethesentencesasrequired.（14%）31．（2分）He had to confirm his plane ticket in two days in advance．（改为否定句）He to confirm his plane ticket in two days i advance．32．（2分）The magazinebeside the TV is about how to protect the environment．（对划线部分提问）is about how to protect the environment？33．（2分）The new vacuum cleaner cost more than her expectatin．（改为反义疑问句）The new vacuum cleaner cost more than her expectation，？34．（2分）Peter would rather watch a competition than take part in one．（保持原句意思）Peter prefers a competition taking part in one．35．（2分）Amy is very careful．She notices small changes around her．（合并为一句）Amy is careful notice small changes around her．36．（2分）Sherry asked，"Are you going to visit the Science Museum tomorrow？"（改为宾语从句）Sherry asked me I going to visit the Science Museum the next day．37．（2分）of，allows，uniforms，to，the style，the students，our school，choose （连词成句）．Part3ReadingandWritingI.Readingcomprehension（50%）38．（12分）How do you like your school？Have you ever written to your headmaster to express your idea？Here are some letters written by students from different schools．Luke，14，from JiangsuI will give some suggestions about our school uniform．In our school，we studentshave to wear uniform every day．But the yellow and green sports kit（服装）looks really dark and old．It can't stand for young and lively spirit．We can add some red or orange colors and make a new type of uniform．I hope our headmaster will think about it．Danny，14，from ZhejiangI have two suggestions for my headmaster．First of all，I think we should have more hobby classes in science，such as plane model making class and computer programming class．It is really boring to study basic subjects all the time．And second，I hope we can have more PE lessons or more time for physical exercise．Lots of students now don't have a strong enough body．Sam，15，from ShanxiI'd like to say thank you to my headmaster．About one week ago，I got a bad cold after playing basketball．Our headmaster came to me after he knew about it．He took care of me until my parents came．I really want to thank him for that．Helen，14，from ShandongIn the letter I wrote，I want to talk about the possibility of personal（个性化的）classes．Now many middle schools are trying he"personal class"system．Students don't have regular classes．They can choose lessons they want to take．I think it is more effective．And it is also good for exercise．We don't have to stay in one classroom all the time．69．Luke gives some suggestions about in his letter．A．hobby classes B．personal classesC．school uniform D．basketball playing70．The reasons why Danny gives two suggestions are that．A．students have too few classes every day and they love sportsB．studying basic subjects only is boring and students are too weakC．hobby classes are interesting and students have no PE lessons at all D．students want to cancel the basic subjects and they want to have more sports lessons71．All the students except write to the headmaster to complain about something．A．Luke B．DannyC．Sam D．Helen72．Which of the following is NOT True in Sam's letter？A．Sam hurt himself when playing basketball．B．The headmaster cared for Sam until his parents came．C．Sam was really thankful to the headmaster．D．The headmaster stayed with Sam after he knew what had happened．73．The underlined sentence"I think it is more effective"means"" A．Regular classes will be more vivid and lively．B．Regular classes will help students learn better．C．Personal classes will be more vivid and lively．D．Personal classes will help students learn better．74．According to the passage，most students write to their headmasters about．A．personal experiences B．how to make schools betterC．spare time activities D．how to deal with other students．39．（12分）A mobile phone app（应用软件）has recently become very popular at the Middle School Attached to Guangzhou University．It is named Health Helper．Put your weight，height and （75）into the app，and it will give you suggestions on how to get healthier．（76），the app is not designed by a company but by two Junior 3boys from the school．The two boys are Yang Chengxi and Yang Zhenglin，both 14years old．They learned to design apps by taking part in the school's app﹣making course，which started last year．"Electronic products are becoming increasingly popular，"said Wang Xiaopeng，the teacher of the app﹣making course．"It's unpractical to block（阻隔）students from them．So why not guide them to use it in a （77）way？"As expected，the course has （78）many student including Yang Chengxi and Yang Zhenglin．As cell phone game lovers，the two brought great enthusiasm（热情）into their app﹣making project．"It is much cooler to design a game than just playing a game，"said Yang Chengxi．They decided to create an app to keep fit since obesity（肥胖）has becomea problem for many teenagers．They searched standard health information on the Internet，put them in the app and wrote simple programs to make it work．（79）app﹣making software，the two boys finished their Health Helper app after three weeks of hard work．The taste of （80）is exciting．After Health Helper，the two now plan to go a step further．They are working on a robot that can be controlled bu cell phone Bluetooth．Wish them good luck．75．A．name B．class number C．address D．age 76．A．Clearly B．Surprisingly C．Luckily D．Terribly 77．A．more wonderful B．more difficult C．more creative D．morefashionable 78．A．accepted B．attracted C．asked D．amazed 79．A．With the help of B．According to C．As a result of D．In returnfor 80．A．hobby B．winning C．success D．life．40．（14分）Edward Sims was born in 1892．He was the fifth child and only son of Herbert and Dora Sims．Herbert was a carpenter（木匠），and did a successful b（81）making furniture．He decided that his first﹣brn son would be a carpenter just like him．For this reason，Edward was kept away from school and worked with his father．However，Edward was not born to be a carpenter．T（82）he had a fit body，he didn't have strong arms like his father．When he tried to find another job，he found it difficult because he had never learnt to read or write．One day，he went for an interview at a law office．The job was a runner，taking papers from the office to other officesin the city．The lawyer was pleased to see that Edward was physically fit，but when he discovered that the young man couldn't read or write，he d（83）not to employ him．"How can you deliver documents to other offices，"he asked，"if you can't read the addresses on them？"Greatly d（84），Edward left the building and went to wait for a bus to take him back home．Next to the bus stop，a man was selling newspapers from a stand （摊位）．"Excuse me，young man？"hesaid．"Would you look after my stand for a moment？"For the next 20minutes，Edward sold newspapers，lots of them．When the man came back，he was so happyto see his new assistant's honestythat he o（85）him a job．Edward took it immediately．In the next few months，the two men progressed from working on newspaper stands to s（86）newspapers，cigarettes，candy and other goods in a shop．Then they opened a second shop，and a third．Finally，they had a chain of 25shops in three cities．Edward became very rich，so he employed a private teacher to teach him to read and write．The teacher was e （87）amazed at what Edward had achieved．"Imagine what you coud do if you were able to read and write when you were younger!"he said．41．（12分）When Li Meng chose to learn biological science at university，he believed that a popular major（专业，主修课程）would later find him a good job．However，things changed when he graduated；he had to spend a whole year job hunting and finally got a position as a biology teacher．Biological science is among the 15college majors with high unemployment（失业）rates，from 2012to 2013，according to a list released by China's Ministry of Education on Oct 14．Some other popular majors such as marketing，animation（动画），tourism management and E﹣commerce are all on the list．How did these majors lose their popularity？Huang Jin，secretary of the Communist Youth League committee at Guangxi University，said that many popular majors are set up in too many universities and the lead to tough competition in certain fields．Besides that，many universities open popular majors to attract students，but they could not ensure the education quality．Although some students have decided not to choose these majors，experts suggest that the list could only be one reference（参考）．There is more to consider，such as personal interests and strong points．What's more，the popularity of a major may change；the knowledge you've gained would not．"However lower the employment rate is，you can get a good job as long as you are good enough，"said Niu Yuxi，an English major at Guilin University of Technology inGuangxi．Beyond that，university is more than a perpetration for a good job．"University is not only a place for career training．We should also value the moral education，"said Yang Yuliang，president of Fudan University，at the opening ceremony of the new semester．88．Which subject did Li Meng major in at university？89．What kind of job did he get finally？90．List three majors which are among the 15college majors with high unemployment rates．91．Why did these majors become less popular？（in no more than 10words）Because of and．92．Experts suggests that students should not choose these majors any more，don't they？93．Will you choose one of the less popular majors？Why/why not？．VII.Writing（20%）42．（20分）Write at least 60words about the topic"Something I should never do"．（以"我不应该做的事情"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）遵纪守法是每个人应尽的责任和义务，作为一名中学生，不应该做违法校纪校规的事情，比如考试作弊、抄袭他人作业、说谎等，请谈谈你的观点和理由．Phrases for reference（以下短语仅供参考）obey the school rules cheat in the examscopy others'homework be honest（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分）．2015年上海市嘉定区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析II.Choosethebestanswer.（20%）1．（1分）They will build a new bridge across the river soon．Which of the following is correct for the underlined part？（）A．/bju：ld/ B．/bi：ld/ C．/bild/ D．/beld/【解答】答案：C 根据build单词中u不发音，i发/i/，可知读作/bild/．故选C．2．（1分）Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others？（）A．David made a gesture，spreading out his hands and said，"Welcome to my home!" B．People's standard of living has greatly improved these years．C．Mr．Li had milk and bread for breakfast at home．D．The boy drove his expensive car to show off his wealth．【解答】答案：B 根据字母组合ea常见发音有/i：/，/ei/，/e/，/iə/可知spreading 读作/´sprediŋ/其中字母组合ea发/e/，greatly读作/´greitli/其中字母组合ea发/ei/，breakfast读作/´brekfəst/其中字母组合ea发/e/，wealth读作/welθ/其中字母组合ea发/e/，故选B3．（1分）The boy asked his mother whether France is ______ European country．（）A．an B．/ C．a D．the【解答】答案：C．本题考查冠词的用法．根据语境可知，表示数量为"一"表泛指，这里指一个欧洲国家，用a或者an来表示，European首字母e的音素为辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a来表达．故选C．4．（1分）The 2014Summer Youth Olympic Games were held ______ August in Nanjing．（）A．in B．on C．by D．at【解答】答案：Aon后跟具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；in后跟年份、月份和季节，也可表示"…后"，表将来；at后跟几点钟；by不迟于，在…之前；August是月份，前面要用介词in，故选A．5．（1分）The Century Park is far from here，indeed it's about ______ walk．（）A．two hours B．a two hour's C．a two﹣hours D．a two﹣hour【解答】答案：DA．错在缺少所有格，应改成two hours'；B．所有格做前置定语，不用不定冠词a修饰，所有格中的可数名词为复数时，应加上s在加'；C．合成形容词中，连线符中的后的可数名词要用单数，故选D．一个两小时的路程有两种正确表达方式；1．a two﹣hour walk；2．two hours'walk．6．（1分）﹣Which of the two T﹣shirts would you like？﹣________．I don't like their styles．（）A．Either B．Both C．None D．Neither【解答】either表示或者；both表示两者都；none表示没有人；neither表示两个都不．根据语境和句意I don't like their styles我不喜欢他们的风格，说明两个都不喜欢．故选：D7．（1分）A：The two young firefighters fell from the twelfth floor and died．B：It ______ be a big loss to their families．（）A．may B．must C．need D．should【解答】答案：B．may可以；must一定，必须；need需要；should应该．根据The two young firefighters fell from the twelfth floor and died，可知这两名年轻的消防员从第十二楼摔下来，死了，所以对他们家庭来说一定是一大损失．must一定，必须．故选B．8．（1分）Tom，could you please tell me ______ you father has gone to Sydney？（）A．when B．how often C．how long D．if【解答】答案：D；when，什么时候，引导的句子不能用完成时态；How often多久一次（对频率进行提问），用于一般现在时态；How long 多长时间（对时间多久进行提问），句中要用延续性动词；if，是否；根据后面的从句you father has gone to Sydney是完成时态，可知四个选项中只有D符合题意，此处是指说话者想知道Tom的父亲是否去了悉尼．故选D．9．（1分）The way of improving our spoken English is ______ it as often as we can/（）A．speak B．spoken C．to speak D．to speaking【解答】答案：C．根据The way of improving our spoken English is ______ it as often as we can，The way of improving our spoken English 为句子的主语，系动词为is，可知这里考查了to引导的动词不定式作is的表语，构成系表结构．故选C．10．（1分）______ important news is to everybody in modern society!（）A．What B．How an C．How D．What an【解答】答案：C．根据important news is to everybody in modern society!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是important，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语．故选C．11．（1分）This morning I got up early ______ be late for the English Exam．（）A．in order to B．in order to notC．so as to D．so as not to【解答】答案：D选项A：in order to do"以便，为了"，为肯定形式，与题干"This morning I got up early ______ be late for the English Exam"（今天早上我早起以便为了英语考试不迟到．）不符，需用其否定形式，故排除；选项B：in order to do"以便、为了"其否定形式为in order not to do"为了不…"，故排除；选项C：so as to"以便，为了"，与题干"This morning I got up early ______ be late for the English Exam"（今天早上我早起以便为了英语考试不迟到．）不符，故排除；选项D：so as to 其否定形式为so as not to"为了不"与题干早起为了英语考试不迟到相符，故选D．12．（1分）You will be out of date ______ you keep on studying from time to time．（）A．until B．although C．or D．unless【解答】答案：D；until直到；although虽然；or或者；unless除非；根据句意"you keep on studying from time to time你不断地学习"是"You will be out of date你会过时的"的条件，而且是否定的条件；unless引导条件状语从句，=if not，意为"除非"；故选D．13．（1分）Sending emails is much ______ than sending ordinary letters．（）A．fast and convenientB．faster and more convenientC．fast and more convenientD．faster and convenient【解答】答案：B根据关键词than可知，这是Sending emails和sending ordinary letters两者之间的比较，应该用比较级形式；又根据much+形容词或副词的比较级，此处表示"更…"，此处意思是"更快、更方便"，形容词fast的比较级是faster，形容词convenient 的比较级是more convenient，故选B．14．（1分）If people keep ______ the river，no fish will survive in the future．（）A．polluting B．pollute C．polluted D．to pollute【解答】答案：A．根据If people keep ______ the river…如果人们继续污染河水…可知句子里有keep doing sth．是"继续做某事"，结合语境，故选A．15．（1分）The Harry Potter books____________pretty popular since they were published．（）A．become B．will become C．have become D．are becoming【解答】答案：C 根据"since they were published"可知这是since+过去的时间点，这是现在完成时的标志词．故此空应用现在完成时（have/has+done），主语books 为复数，用have，故选C．16．（1分）A：My aunt said she called you yesterday morning，bt there was noanswer．B：Oh，we were at home．Maybe my husband and I ______ my car in the garden．（）A．have washed B．had washed C．were washing D．washed【解答】答案：C．结合语境可知：昨天早上有电话打来的时候，我和我的丈夫正在洗车，故用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成：主语+was/were+V动词的ing，主语是my husband and I，故用were，故选C．17．（1分）A Disneyland Park ______ in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future．（）A．has built B．will be builtC．will build D．is built【解答】答案B根据句中的时间状语in the near future"不久的将来"可知是一个将来的时间，所以句子所使用的时态是将来时；再根据主语A Disneyland Park，是谓语动词build 的承受者，二者是被动关系可知句子所使用的语态应该是被动语态；所以句子所使用的是一般将来时的被动语态．其构成为：will+be+及物动词的过去分词．故选B．18．（1分）一Could you tell me ？一Sure．Walk straight along this street and you'll find it．（）A．how can I get to the museumB．where is the museumC．which is the way to the museumD．how far the museum is【解答】答案：D．根据题干的结构可知，本句放在动词tell之后，是一个宾语从句．根据宾语从句应用陈述句语序可知，ABC都是疑问句语序，故用排除．故选D．19．（1分）﹣Mum，I won the first prize in the school drawing competition．﹣_________，Sam．I'm proud of you!（）A．Have a good time．B．Good luck．C．Best wishes D．Congratulations【解答】Have a good time．表示祝你玩儿的开心；Good luck．表示祝你好运；Best wishes．表示给你最好的祝福；Congratulations表示恭喜你．根据语境我得了第一名，所以妈妈要恭喜我．故选：D20．（1分）A：How about holding a meeting to discuss how to spend pocket money？B：_____．（）A．Yes，we'd love to．B．Good idea．C．Never mind．D．You're welcome．【解答】答案：A；Yes，we'd love to．好的，我愿意，I'd love to一般用于对would you like…，How about…，what about…的回答，表示征求意见；Good idea好主意，回答对方提出的好主意或者好的提议；Never mind．不要紧；You're welcome没关系；根据上句How about holding a meeting to discuss how to spend pocket money举行一次如何花零用钱的讨论会怎样？可知是征求意见的；故选A．pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonl ybeusedonce.（6%）21．（4分）A．so far B．special C．add D．danger E．recognizeWhat should you do if you see a group of people fighting？What if a robber（强盗）breaks into your home？The correct thing to do is to dial 110﹣﹣﹣China's emergency telephone number．In China，the number 110originates from a （46）B day﹣Jan 10．Can you see why this day was chosen？The data of Jan 10（1.10）spells out the number itself．Established in 1986，110's emergency service is mostly for the police.110has helped people a lot （47）A．During 2011，110emergency centers answered over 135million phone calls．According to the Ministry of Public Security．With the help of 110，police have solved 1.22million criminal cases（刑事案件）．When faced with （48）D，most people know that they should call 110．But few of them，may know how to make a 110call．"110"is a free call that people can makeeither by fixed telephone or mobile phone．There is no need to（49）E a city code before 110when calling with mobile phone．【解答】46．答案：B．考查形容词．句意"数字110源自一个___日子﹣1月10日"．Can you see why this day was chosen？你可以看到为什么这一天被选吗？可知，应该用形容词special特殊的，修饰名词day．答案是B．47．答案：A．考查搭配．句意"___110帮助的人很多"．根据During 2011，110emergency centers answered over 135million phone calls．在2011期间，110急救中心回答了超过1亿3500万个电话．可知，has helped是现在完成时态，因此用时间状语so far"迄今为止"．答案是A．48．答案：D．考查名词．句意"当遇到___时，大多数人都知道应该打110"，结合实际情况，可知遇到危险时拨打110．用danger危险，名词．答案是D．49．答案：E．考查动词．句意"在用移动电话拨打110前，没有必要___城市区号．"．移动电话不能自己添加城市区号，这里表示移动电话不必识别城市区号，因此用recognize识别，答案是E．22．（4分）A．deal with B．quicker C．as soon as D．clearly E．untilThe most important thing when calling 110is to keep calm．You need to say your name，location，your phone number and describe the situation as （50）D as possible．If you are too nervous to say anything，just follow the telephone operator's instructions．If the phone is busy，don't hang up．You should hold on （51）E the operator answers it．As well as China，almost every coutry has its own emergency number．In the US，911links callers to emergency services including police，fire and ambulance（救护车）．The system is able to provide the physical location of mobile phones，which makes it （52）B to get to the scene．In the UK，people call 911when they are in an emergency．Next are some figures about the figure 110：●"110"is a 24﹣hour emergency number．●On average，every telephone operator answers 800to1，000emergency calls every day．●Operators should （53）A an emergency call in 57seconds．●Police set off no more than one minute after receiving information from telephone operators．In cities，police are required to get to the scene in five minutes．In suburb，it is ten minutes．●In China，95percent of cities and towns have 110emergency centers．●There are more than 24，000telephone operators around the country．【解答】50．答案：D．考查副词．as…as possible尽可能…，中间加副词原级．结合语境"describe the situation"描述情况，应该是尽可能清晰地描述情况，用clearly 清晰地．答案是D．51．答案：E．考查连词．根据If the phone is busy，don't hang up如果电话很忙，不要挂断．可知，你应该一直等"直到"接线员接通电话．用until直到…才．答案是E．52．答案：B．考查比较级．根据The system is able to provide the physical location of mobile phones该系统能够提供移动电话的物理位置．可知，可以让救护车"更快的"到达现场，make sb+形容词，让某人…用quicker更快的，答案是B．53．答案：A．考查搭配．句意"运营商应在57秒内____紧急电话"．这里缺少谓语，结合实际及所给单词选项可知，应该用deal with处理．答案是A．pletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms.（8%）23．（1分）Our English teacher told us that there were quite a few churches in western countries．（church）【解答】答案：churches．句中quite a few表示相当多的后加可数名词复数，church 表示名词教堂是以ch结尾的，它的复数是chrches．故填写churches．24．（1分）Jim said that a cheese roll couldn't satisfy his hunger at all．（hungry）【解答】答案：hunger．句中satisfy是及物动词表示满足，后可以直接接名词，his是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，hungry是形容词饥饿的，故填hungry的名词形式hunger，表示饥饿．25．（1分）Jack's uncle will celebrate his fortieth birthday in a month．（forty）【解答】答案：fortieth．根据his____birthday，我们能知道这里是表达他的多少岁生日，也就是第多少个生日，应用序数词，forty的序数词是fortieth．故填写fortieth．26．（1分）We should be careful about how we behave because people can identify us easily．（easy）【解答】答案：easily．这里because引导的从句中identify是动词表示认出，根据句意是表达容易地认出我们，故用副词"容易地"修饰identify，easy是形容词，它的副词是easily．故填写easily．27．（1分）The people in that street hope that all their troubles can disappear soon．（appear）【解答】答案：disappear．根据句意是表示希望他们所有的麻烦都能很快消失，所给单词是appear表示出现，加上否定前缀dis表示消失，这里空格前是情态动词can后加动词原形，故答案是disappear．28．（1分）I think Tom should apologize to the policeman for his rude behavior．（apology）【解答】答案：apologize．句中should是情态动词，后加动词原形，所给单词apology是名词道歉，故用它的动词形式为apologize．29．（1分）People usually decorate the Christmas tree with bells and colourful lights．（colour）【解答】答案．colourful．根据句意是说装饰上铃铛和彩灯，所给单词colour是名词颜色的含义，而空格后的lights是名词灯，在它前面应用形容词来修饰，表示五颜六色的，colour的形容词是在后面加上ful．故答案是colourful30．（1分）Jean's success in drawing brought her parents lots of pleasure．（please）【解答】答案；pleasure 提示词please，动词，请，高兴．根据Jean's success in drawing brought her parents lots of___（可知Jean在绘画上的成功，给她的父母带来了很多的快乐．lots of+名词，pleasure，不可数名词，快乐．故填：pleasure．V.Rewritethesentencesasrequired.（14%）。
上海市2015徐汇区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
徐汇区2014年初三英语模拟练习（二）（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2014.05考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听至U的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):(8分)7. A) At 7:50. B) At 7:30. C) At 7:15. D) At 7:00.8. A) Lin da. B) Tina. C) Amy. D) Sally.9. A) Water. B) Coffee. C) Juice. D) Tea.10. A) By bike. B) By un dergro und. C) By car. D) By bus.11. A) Every night. B) Once a week. C) Twice a week. D) Every weekend12. A) Travelli ng. B) Weather. C) Tran sportatio n. D) Sports.13. A) At the En glish restaura nt. B) At the America n restaura nt.C) At the Japa nese restaura nt. D) At the Italia n restaura nt.14. A) Because Professor Taylor teaches with magic power.B) Because they can do a lot of useful exercises in class.C) Because the way Professor Taylor talks is in teresti ng.D) Because they can use new tech no logy to work in depe nden tly.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“ T”表示，不符合的用“ F”表示)(7分)15. One day I was angry because no stude nt seemed to be excited about my history less on.16. I tried to make the class interesting by drawing pictures and asking a lot of questions.17. Everybody enjoyed the class so much that I eve n forgot to end the class on time.18. Although I had put everythi ng I knew into the class, it did n't work at all.I. Listening comprehension听力理解)(共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right pictui(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6分)19. I was very tha nkful to Randy because he had done a lot of work for me.20. We can know from Ran dy's words that the writer did very well in that class.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence ^ 听短文，完成下歹U 内容。
上海市2015年中考英语试题含答案
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A) A dog. B) A cat. C) A rabbit. D) A bird.8. A) In France. B) In Britain. C) In Italy. D) In Germany.9. A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30. D) At 8:00.10. A) Sam. B) Judy. C) Kitty. D) Eddie.11. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D) Winter.12. A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terribledream.C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because the street was too dark.13. A) Walking to his office. B) Looking for a flat.C) Taking some pictures. D) Decorating his bedroom.14. A) How to make movies. B) How to read novels.C) How to learn English. D) How to talk with foreigners.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum.16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked.17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy.18. The white phone couldn’t be used to send emails or play games.19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s.20. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
2015年上海市中考英语试卷及答案
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A) A dog. B) A cat. C) A rabbit. D) A bird.8. A) In France. B) In Britain. C) In Italy. D) In Germany.9. A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30. D) At 8:00.10. A) Sam. B) Judy. C) Kitty. D) Eddie.11. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D) Winter.12. A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream.C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because the street was too dark.13. A) Walking to his office. B) Looking for a flat.C) Taking some pictures. D) Decorating his bedroom.14. A) How to make movies. B) How to read novels.C) How to learn English. D) How to talk with foreigners.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. The boy went to a store to choose a mobile phone for his mum.16. With the help of the shop assistant, the boy knew how the phone worked.17. The price of the white phone was too high for the boy.18. The white phone couldn’t be used to send emails or play games.19. At last, the boy bought a phone of the same model as the shop assistant’s.20. This dialogue is about whether a student should buy an expensive phone or not.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
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Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) France. B) England. C) Singapore. D) Canada.8. A) People don't like the town. B) People like the town.C) The man is wrong. D) The woman is right.9. A) It's white. B) It's black. C) It's red. D) It's black and white.10. A) The man had better leave now. B) The man won't leave until nine.C) The man can't leave at nine. D) The man had better not leave now.11. A) Books about Chinese history. B) Some shelves.C) Some books. D) Books on computers.12. A) He was sitting in the garden, B) He was sweepin8; his garden.C) He was mending his bike. D) He was riding his bike.13. A) She went dancing, B) She went swimming.C) She went shopping. D) She went boating.14. A) We don't need an umbrella in the rain.B) We don't need an umbrella as it is not going to rain.C) We don't need an umbrella as we won't walk.D) We don't need an umbrella as the car is in good condition.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true orfalse (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. American children think it's good to be in middle school.16. In America, middle schools usually have grades from six to eight.17. On the special day, new students visit the school with their parents.18. Students knew a lot about the history of the school before they entered it.19. Students will learn some subjects and other skills as well in middle school.20. There are many new teams, clubs and activities in a middle school in America.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词) (10分)21. The Titanic was the ______ and the _______ ship at that time.22. The ship_______ for New York, carrying more than ______ people.23. Unfortunately ________compartments of the great ship were _______by the largeiceberg.24. The captain couldn't_______ the ship, so he ______ them give it up.25. At last_______ l,500 people lost their lives in the________．Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26. Tom, Mary can't open the box. Can you give her a helping hand? Which of thefollowing is correct for the underlined word?A) /hiә/ B) /h3:/ C) /h3:z/ D) /h3:d/27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A) "Mum" is another word for mother. B) We can learn a lot from Lu Xun's works.C) He is a world-famous footballer. D) She looks worried. What's the matter?28. Miss Lin is now on diet. She has only a cup of milk for _____breakfast every day.A) a B) an C) the D) /29. Let me share a true story with you, which happened _______ days ago.A) a small amount of B) a couple of C) a little D) much30. They think my ways of studying English are different from _____.A) you B) your C) yours D) yourself3l. Think it over and let me know whether you agree ______ me.A) with B) of C) to D) at32. —Dad, shall we go to the Century Park tomorrow'/—Sorry, I won't be free. But you _______ ask Mum to go with you.A) must B) may C) would D) should33. Lucy thinks making money is not as_______ as going to school.A) important B) less important C) more important D) the most important34. Chatting on QQ is ________ students enjoy doing at weekends.A) anything B) everything C) something D) nothing35. I think the film star is famous, _______none of my friends has ever heard of him.A) and B) or C) so D) but36. _________ cold day it was yesterday! I had no choice but to stay indoors.A) What a B) What C) What an D) How37. Emma gets up early every morning to practice _______ the guitar.A) play B) to play C) plays D) playing38. —You look very nice in your new dress today.—Thank you. I _______ it when it was on sale.A) buy B) bought C) have bought D) will buy39. The little boy made a lot of noise while his father______ his report.A) wrote B) was writing C) will write D) writes40. He jumped out of bed ________ he heard a ring at the door.A) although B) unless C) as soon as D) if41. Thomas _______three tickets for the concert before Lily called him.A) had booked B) books C) has booked D) is booking42. Many children in Britain_______ to have their own bank cards nowadays.A) allow B) allowed C) are allowed D) were allowed43. —Why did Mary look so worried? —Because she wondered_______.A) where should she go B) when would the exam beganC) what she has to do D) if she could pass the exam44. —I have been working the whole morning. I am tired out now. —_______.A) How lucky! B) You'd better work harder. C) Congratulations! D) Why not have arest?45. —Let's go to Mr. Smith's speech on western culture, shall we?—_________ We can attend his lecture next time.A) Why not? B) I'm afraid it's too late. C) That's all right. D) Never mind. Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。