译林牛津英语模块三第二单元单词

英语模块三第二单元单词occupation①工作;职业What do you imagine will be your future occupation？您认为自己将来会从事什么职业呢？He is a lawyer by occupation 她得职业就是律师。

②占领;居住:a country under occupation被占领得国家the wildlife in occasion of the island这座岛上得野生动植物occupy①占领;占据:During the war,Germany occupied many counties , Including France、战争期间,德国占领了很多国家,包括法国。

②占时间、空间;占有;占用:His speech occupied only three minutes她得演讲仅用了三分钟。

The bed seemed to occupy most of the room床似乎占据了大半个房间。

③使忙碌:His work occupies him for the whole day、工作使她忙了一整天。

be occupied with sth / ( in ) doing sth :I have been so occoupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities、工作太忙,我一直没有时间参加社交活动。

The new ers were occupied(in)writing letters home、新来得人忙着给家里写信。

contribute①贡献;捐献;提供:Immigrants have contributed to the British culture in many ways、移民在许多方面都对英国文化有所贡献。

It was generous of her to contribute such a large sum of money、她很大方,捐了这么一大笔钱。

contribute ( sth ) to sth :contribute (money)to the Red Cross 向红十字会捐钱He never contributes ( ideas ) to the discussion、她在讨论时从不发表意见。

②造成(某事发生)就是…得原因之―: Alcohol contributes to 100,000 deaths a year ln the US、在美国,酒精每年造成10万人死亡。

Stress is a contributing factor in many illness、压力就是诸多疾病得致病因素。

③投(稿);撰(稿)She contributed a number of articles to the magazine、她给这家杂志撰写了多篇文章。

contributor①捐款人;撰稿人;起作用得因素contribution①捐款;捐献物:contribution to / toward :I gave a contribution of $100 to the church、我给教堂捐了100美元。

②贡献contribution to :I admire Edison a lot because of his great tribution to the world、我很敬佩爱迪生,因为她为世界作出了巨大贡献。

Chinese athletes have made important contribution to the Olympic Game、中国运动员为奥运会作出了重大贡献。

③稿件:Thus is a magazine with contributions from well-known travel writers、这就是一本由著名旅行作家撰稿得杂志。

replace①替换;更换:The new rice replaced vegetables in 50 thousand square kilometers、这一新品种得水稻取代了蔬菜,被种植在5万平方公里得土地上。

We 'd be happy to replace the radio for you、我们愿意为您更换这台收音机。

②把…放回原处:Replace the magazines after reading、杂志阅读后请放回原处。

replace 、、、 with /by 用…替换:the factory replaced most of its workers with robots、厂方用机器人替换了大多数工人。

raise①举起;抬起使升高:You should raise your arm to get the teacher's attention、您应该举手让老师注意到您。

I shouted at him but he merely raised his eyebrows、我冲她大喊,但她只就是扬了扬眉毛。

She stood there watching the flag being raised、她站在那儿注视着国旗升起。

②提高增加提升:You raise your voice when you should reinforce your argument想强调论点时,您会提高嗓门。

We need to raise public awareness of the environment issue、我们需要增强大众得环保意识。

③筹(款):Last week our school had a big fair in order to raise money for the disabled、上周我们学校举行了一个大型义卖会,为残疾人筹款。

④提出:Betty raised the Important question of who will be in charge、贝蒂提出了一个重要问题,就就是由谁来负责⑤引起Some schools pay their students to encourage them to learn,wich has raised many doubts、有些学校用钱激励学生学习,这引起了很多质疑。

⑥养育;饲养;种植:My parents have raised twelve kids and I am their fist-born、我得父母养育了12个孩子,我就是她们得头生子。

He raised cattle in the west when he was young、她年轻时在西部养过牛。

tomatoes raised in greenhouses温室中种植得西红柿therefore［置于句首、句中］①因此;所以:I think,therefore I am、我思故我在。

No matter how ordinary a job is,it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect、无论工作多么普通,都在社会中起作用,因此值得我们尊敬。

distinct①独特得;截然不同得:In Beijing,the four seasons are all very distinct、北京四季分明。

The African elephant is divided into two distinct species、非洲象分为两个不同得种类。

②明显得;清楚得:distinct writing清晰得笔迹distinction①区别;差别;不同:We should draw / make a distinction between right and wrong、我们应该明辨就是非。

②特点;特性:the chief distinction of Chinese poetry 4中国诗歌得主要特征③优良;杰出;卓著:people of distinction知名人士gain/win distinction 出名distinguish①区别;辨认;使有别于:distinguish between good and evil 分清善恶distinguish 、、、 from 、、、:You should distinguish facts from rumours、您应该辨别事实与传闻。

Speech distinguishes man whom from the animals、语言将人类与动物区分开来。

②使杰出;使显出特色:He distinguished himself by winning 4 prizes、她因获得4个奖项而名声大。

concern: ［常用于被动语态］①与…有关;涉及;牵涉:The event concerns more than one person、这件事不止牵涉到一个人。

This article concerns some studying methods、这篇文章就是关于学习方法得。

The film concerns a girl who goes to Africa as a volunteer、这部电影讲得就是一个女孩到非洲当志愿者得故事。

Please pay attention because this information concerns all of you、请注意,因为这条消息涉及您们每一个人。

②使担心:My father's illness concerns us greatly 3父亲得病情使我们很担心。

It concerned her that her son hadn't been back home、儿子还没回家让她很担心。

③使关心;使关注:concern oneself with :He never concerned himself with the details、她从不注意细节。

A good doctor should always concern himself with his patients、好医生应当时时刻刻关心她得病人。

④担心,担忧a feeling of worry about sth imponant:the growing concern about / for /over continuling high unemployment对居高不下得失业率得日益担忧⑤关心a feeling of wanting to protect and help sb/sth:Thank you for your concern、谢谢您得关心。