(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《完形填空题》精讲精练(含答案)

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(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)

【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：居家隔离的日子，中国人发现了自己的做饭天赋选词填空：（居家隔离的日子，中国人发现了自己的做饭天赋）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

重点词汇英语原文：Chef Zhang Xuesi lowered the fire on the stove 1 he was cooking his Cantonese meal. He added all the necessary foods, 2 the seafood, shrimp. He quickly lowered the fire and turned toward a phone camera as hundreds of people watched him online.“It ruins the dish if you burn the breadcrumbs,”he advised his livestream video watchers.Many people in China are restricted to their homes in the effort to stop the spread of coronavirus. Millions of them are finding a new interest in 3 .People watching television and online cooking shows are learning 4 to make Chinese and Western foods. They are also pushing up the sale of special cookware on online markets.Downloads of the top five recipe apps doubled in February said research company Sensor Tower. That 5 more than 2 million downloads.The Chinese video streaming company BiliBili said it has had more than 580 million views of its cooking videos in the two months 6 the coronavirus began to spread in China.Another online cooking show producer DayDayCook told Reuters its numbers of new users increased 200 percent from January to February.A recipe for bean curd and shrimp received the most watchers.“We have never gained new users with such speed since we launched the service in 2012,”said founder and leader Norma Chu.Many new home cooks are young people 7 in cities, say industry leaders. This group is used to eating in restaurants or getting food delivery. Now these people are cooking at home.Wu Shuang is a 30-year-old who works in Beijing, the capital. She was among those trapped at home in February. She says she 8 a lot of time online, learning how to make bread and other foods.Chef Zhang 9 that many of his online viewers expressed interest in discussing more than just food.“In the past, users were only interested in learning cooking tricks,10 now we talk about all kinds of subjects.”中英对译：Chef Zhang Xuesi lowered the fire on the stove where he was cooking his Cantonese meal. He added all the necessary foods, including the seafood, shrimp. He quickly lowered the fire and turned toward a phone camera as hundreds of people watched him online.厨师长张学思把正在做粤菜的炉子上的火放下。

(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)

【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：复课也要心理“复位”选词填空：（复课也要心理“复位”）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Stay calm in school【导读】目前，多地相继制定开学计划、明确开学时间，推动有序复学。

谈到“复课”，学生们要从居家学习的状态中转换出来，做好充足的准备来迎接返校的学习生活。

那么，学生们又该如何尽快调整情绪，积极面对学习生活呢？以下这些方法不妨一试。

重点词汇As the national epidemic prevention and control situation continues to improve, schools in more cities have decided to resume classes. In fact, after the resumption of classes, students have made many 1 not only to their schedules but also to their mindset.What should we do 2 ourselves psychologically “reset or refresh” after resuming the class?Deng Xiaoshang, 17, from Chengdu Shishi Tianfu High School, Sichuan, returned to school in March. As a Senior 3 student, hefelt nervous about the unfamiliar campus life and the intense stress from the upcoming gaokao.“Before I went back to school, I accepted psychological guidance provided by our school. The teacher 3 the Butterfly Hug method when I get anxious,” Deng said.The Butterfly Hug is when an individual wraps their arms around themselves so that each hand touches the opposite upper arm or shoulder. They then move their hands like the wings of a butterfly to tap their arms or shoulders in an alternating rhythm.According to Crowe Associates, a London-based consultancy firm, it can be used to calm 4 and lower our stress levels.To help improve concentration（专注力） when5 , Deng was also instructed to restart learning with game thinking.First, clarify the mission of the game: the goal, time limit and current progress, Deng explained. Second, set up daily tasks, daily feedback and rewards. Most 6 , improve concentration by practice.“Don’t think too much. JU ST DO IT. Also, take a positive attitude to 7 ,” Deng said.Before going back to school, Chen Zhixian, 16, from Huairen No1 High School, Shanxi, also learned from suggestions offered ona livestreaming show hosted by Zhang Chi, a specialist of the Chinese Association for Mental Health. Zhang 8 a Four Steps solution: Face it. Accept it. Deal with it. Let it go.As Chen recalled, “Face it, so to face your own emotions and the state of life. We need to understand that at present, learning will be affected but everyone is in the same situation. So we should 9 positive.”Although studying at home is not as efficient as studying at school, Chen 10 to accept imperfections. “I have improved my ability to read more, that’s also precious experience,” Chen explained.答案：1 changes2 to help3 suggested4 ourselves5 studying6 importantly,7 failure8 introduced9 keep10 decided中英对译：Stay calm in school复课也要心理“复位”As the national epidemic prevention and control situation continues to improve, schools in more cities have decided to resume classes. In fact, after the resumption of classes, students have made many changes not only to their schedules but also to their mindset.随着全国疫情防控形势持续向好，越来越多城市的学校决定复课。

(名师整理)最新中考英语“抗击新冠疫情”时文精读

文章导读：何以至此？美国已成疫情新“震中”上周四，美国新冠肺炎确诊数超过了中国和意大利，居全球首位。

疫情蔓延的速度远超人们想象，一系列的误判让情况进一步恶化。

拥有全球顶尖医疗系统的美国，在疫情应对中出现了哪些漏洞？为何错失防疫最佳时机？一起来学习今天的文章。

The U.S. Now Leads the World in Confirmed Coronavirus Cases Scientists warned that the United States someday would become the country hardest hit by the coronavirus pandemic. That moment arrived on Thursday.It is a sprawling, cacophonous democracy, where states set their own policies and President Trump has sent mixed messages about the scale of the danger and how to fight it, ensuring there was no coherent, unified response to a grave public health threat.A series of missteps and lost opport unities dogged the nation’s response.Among them: a failure to take the pandemic seriously even as it engulfed China, a deeply flawed effort to provide broad testing for the virus that left the country blind to the extent of the crisis, and a dire shortage of masks and protective gear to protect doctors and nurses on the front lines, as well as ventilators to keep the critically ill alive.The United States has an unsurpassed medical system supported by trillions of1dollars from insurers, Medicare and Medicaid. It has been outmatched by the pandemic.There was eventually a White House Coronavirus Task Force, but it has been led by politicians, not medical experts.“We are the new global epicenter of the disease,” said Dr. Sara Keller, an infectious disease specialist at Johns Hopkins Medicine.生词好句：1.lead the world 领先世界2.warn UK /wɔːn/ US /wɔːrn/ vt. 警告（to tell sb. that sth. bad or dangerous may happen, so that they can avoid it or prevent it）3.sprawling UK /sprɔːlɪŋ/ US /sprɑːlɪŋ/ adj.蔓延的；杂乱无序拓展的（spreading over a wide area in an untidy or unattractive way）sprawl vi. 蔓延（spread, spread out）4.cacophonous UK /kəˈkɒfənəs/ US /kəˈkɑːfənəs/ adj. 刺耳的cacophony n. 杂乱刺耳的声音（a loud unpleasant mixture of sounds）5.mixed UK /mɪkst/ US /mɪkst/ adj.混杂的，掺杂的6.scale UK /skeɪl/ US /skeɪl/ n. 程度，范围No one foresaw the scale of the disaster.没人预见这场灾难的影响范围。

(名师整理)最新英语中考专题复习《新型冠状肺炎完型填空》精讲精练(含答案)

中考英语语法完型填空试题及答案篇目一（新冠病毒肺炎引起的心理问题）1_______(address)anxiety and mental health concerns caused by the novel corona virus outbreak,the National Health Commission has required provincial-level regions to combine2.______(psychology) support resources and standardize such public services."Colleges3.____ (equip) with psychological centers are also encouraged to step up intervention and counseling(建议) to students 4.___ may be affected by the disease's spread," said Wang Bin, deputy director of the commission's disease control and 5.___(prevent) bureau(局，办事处) at a news conference held on Monday.Days of intensive(密集的)work had exhausted him and caused him to lose 6.____ temper for a brief moment.The doctor quickly collected himself and went back to 7. ______(treat)patients.Yang Fude, Party secretary of the Beijing Hui longguan Hospital, said many medical workers and personnel 8.____charge of registering and screening residents in neighborhoods 9.______(face) tremendous pressure and are pushing their mental and physical 10____(limit).参考答案：1、To address2、psychological3、equipped4、who/that5、prevention6、his7、treating 8、in9、are facing 10、limits篇目二The novel corona virus(冠状病毒), which____1____(originate)in the Chinese city of Wuhan and has now spread to 12countries, has much in common ____2___ seasonal flu. They are both viral infections, share similar symptoms and crucially(关键地) can spread from human to human. In the midst of flu season in much of the northern hemisphere, ____3___(tell) the difference between the two will be vital in stopping its spread.Human corona viruses, of which there are four, can cause respiratory (呼吸道)infections similar to flu: while many symptoms are mild, both can lead to pneumonia(肺炎) and become lethal(致命的). ___4___, the novel corona virus is more serious than __5__ "typical influenza infection,(流感)"says Ian Jones, a professor of virology at the University of Reading."This virus appears to go___6___(far) down into the lungs than would generally be the case. Therefore, it will give you___7___ (symptom) of pneumonia(肺炎): the lungs becoming flooded, they don't function very well and the patient gets into breathing difficulty."While the mortality rates and symptoms of flu and novel corona virus may end up being similar, humans' ability ___8____(fight) off the viruses differs greatly.Human shave naturally built up antibodies to seasonal flu and annual vaccines____9____(develop) to fight it. During a pandemic(流行病), which the new corona virus has the potential to become, "there is no immunity(免疫性) in the population so you have potential for a ___10___(globe) spread," warns Jones.参考答案：1、originated2、with3、telling4、However5、a6、further7、symptoms 8、to fight9、have been developed 10、global篇目三Chinese searchers have found three ___1___(exist)drugs with ___2___(fair)good inhibitory(抑制的) effects on the novel(新颖的)corona virus ___3___the cellular(细胞的) level, a local newspaper has reported.The three drugs are Remdesivir, Chloroquine and Rtonavir. They are now under relevant ___4___ (procedure)to gain approval for ___5___ (clinic)use, said Hubei Daily ___6___ Wednesday.The ___7___(discover) was jointly made by researchers from the Academy of Military Medical Sciences and the Wuhan Institute of Virology (WIV) under the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).参考答案：1、existing2、fairly3、at4、procedures5、clinical6、on7、discovery篇目四We are deeply saddened by the passing of Dr. Li WenliangDr. Li Wenliang, one of the eight“whistle blowers” who tried _____1_____ (warn) fellow medics(医师) of _____2_____ novel corona virus when it first emerged(出现) in Wuhan, died early on Friday. Wuhan Central Hospital _____3_____ (confirm) in a statement released on _____4_____ (it) official Weibo account. “Our hospital’s ophthalmologist Li Wenliang was _____5_____ (unfortunate) infected with corona virus during his work in the fight _____6_____ the corona virus epidemic,”the statement read, _____7_____ (add) “He died at 2:58 a.m. on February 7 after attempts to resuscitate were unsuccessful.”“After emergency treatment, Li Wenliang passed away,” the Central Hospital of Wuhan announced on Weibo, China’s version of Twitter. “We deeply regret and mourn Li’s _____8_____ (die).”Dr. Li is a hero, _____9_____will live in our hearts forever. May God bless all the courageous doctors and_____10_____ (nurse) fighting on the front line.参考答案：1、to warn2、the3、confirmed4、its5、unfortunately6、against/with7、adding 8、death9、who 10、nurses篇目五It has been more than 10 days since Wuhan, the epicenter of the novel corona virus(新冠病毒) outbreak, entered an lockdown.(封城) For most people stayed at their homes, life has not been easy ,__1__ they are trying their best not to let the epidemic affect them too much.Many people are finding new ways to make staying __2__ home not as boring as it sounds.In one popular video, which garnered __3__ than 320 million views on Sina Weibo, a man speaking in the Wuhan dialect is seen shouting at the darkness and he asks __4__ there is anyone out there."People living at the nearby apartment building, open your __5__ ," he said. "Let's start a shouting match. I am going crazy."Later, another man replied: "Roger that. I also want to talk to someone.Let's open our windows and our hearts to talk."There were also popular videos on different social media platforms showing people's daily exercise routine-getting __6__ at noon, taking __7__ small walk in their living room, in their kitchen, guest bedroom and restroom and then __8__ to their bedroom.Some tried to play badminton in their living rooms or ping-pong on their dinner __9__ .Others simply posted screen shots of their daily exercise results on social media, showing them walking less than 100 __10__ in a day.参考答案：1.but2. at3. more4.if5.windows6.up7.a8.returning9. tables 10. steps。

(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)

【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：推特宣布员工可以永久在家办公选词填空：（推特宣布员工可以永久在家办公）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

导读：如果说远程办公在过去只是一个发展趋势，但疫情却让远程办公逐步变成现实，并可能成为现代办公的新常态。

推特日前宣布，员工如果愿意就可以永久在家办公，并将尽力缩减公司活动和商务旅行。

Twitter tells employees they can work from home ‘forever’重点词汇Twitter has told employees that they can keep1 from home “forever” if they wish.In a statement, Twitter said it was “one of the first companies to go to a WFH model in the face of COVID-19, but [doesn’t] anticipate being one of the first to 2 to offi ces.”The company said if employees are in a role and situation that enables them to work from home and they want to 3 doing so “forever,” then “we will make that happen.”"If not, our offices will be their warm and welcoming selves, with some additional precautions,4 we feel it’s safe to return,” the statement reads.The company said with very few exceptions, offices won’t open before September. It added when they do open it will be “5 , intentional, office by office and gradual.” It said there will also be no business travel before September “with very few exceptions” and no in-person company events for the rest of 2020."We’re proud of the early action we took to6 the health of our employees and our communities. That will remain our top priority as we work through the unknowns of the coming months,” it said.The company’s acceptance of a mostly remote workforce predates the coronavirus pandemic. On the company’s fourth-quarter 2019 earnings call in February, Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey embraced the idea of remote work while expressing dissatisfaction that so many of Twitter’s of employees are based in San Francisco."Our concentration in San Francisco is not serving us any longer, and we will strive to be a far more distributed workforce, 7 we will use to improve our execution,” he said at the time.Other tech giants have updated their employees on work from home 8 for the foreseeable future, as experts expect remote work to become much more common after the pandemic（疫情）, with business travel rarer.Facebook said last week that most of the company’s employees will be 9 to continue to work from home through the end of 2020, while Google parent Alphabet said employees can expect a “staggered” and “incremental”（增长的；逐渐的，逐步的；递增的）return to the office starting in June, 10 that some employees would probably be working from home for as long as the rest of the year.答案：1 working2 return3 continue4 when5 careful6 protect7 which8 measures9 allowed10 but中英对译：Twitter tells employees they can work from home ‘forever’推特宣布员工可以永久在家办公Twitter has told employees that they can keep working from home “forever” if they wish.推特告诉员工称，如果他们愿意，他们可以“永远”在家办公。

(名师整理)最新中考新冠专题《英语阅读理解》热点精练(含答案)

【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语阅读理解阅读理解：方舱医院走向世界，中国经验助力全球抗疫重点词汇英语原文：A temporary hospital has been set up by members of the California National Guard in Indio, California, in the US.Feng Bangli, a resident of Wuhan, Hubei, began to have a fever at the end of January and suspected that he had been infected (感染) with the virus. He1tried several times to be admitted to a hospital but failed. He eventually gave up and stayed at home, taking drugs prescribed (开药方) by doctors.At tha t time, “too many patients were waiting to see doctors at every hospital, and it was not possible for me to get a bed,” said Feng. Days later, with the community staff’s help, Feng tested positive for COVID-19 and was sent to a makeshift hospital (临时医院) for treatment.“Without such makeshift hospitals, many COVID-19 patients like me may never have found a bed,” said Feng, who recovered and was discharged (获准离开) from the makeshift hospital in Wuchang district at the end of February after staying there for 12 days.Like Feng, more than 12,000 COVID-19 patients in Wuhan received treatment and care at 15 makeshift hospitals, which were converted (改造) from exhibition halls, sports stadiums and warehouses (仓库). These hospitals, which mainly received patients with mild symptoms (轻症), contained one in every four confirmed COVID-19 patients in the city, said Ma Xiaowei, minister of China’s National Health Commission.“Building makeshift hospitals was a key decision made in the critical (关键的) moment when Wuhan was facing a formidable task of epidemic (疫情) control, and it has played an indispensable (不可获缺的) role in both prevention and treatment of the disease,” he said.2Makeshift hospitals have greatly eased pressure on designated (指定的) hospitals to receive and treat patients, which made it possible to treat and isolate (隔离) all people in need, said Xu Junmei, vice-president of Wuchang makeshift hospital. “They were the life vessels (生命之舟) during the peak of the epidemic.”Makeshift hospitals have now been embraced (接受) in other countries. Eight makeshift hospitals are being built in Tehran, Iran, to fight against the virus. The one converted from the Iran Mall, the largest shopping mall in the country, is expected to have a total of 3,000 beds, accordi ng to People’s Daily.On March 29, New York converted a grassy meadow (草坪) in Central Park into a makeshift hospital, where it will provide 68 hospital beds.“Considering the ways we can increase hospital capacity right now is incredibly important,” Dr Andrew Ibrahim, a surgeon at the University of Michigan told Architecture. “If hospitals do become overwhelmed (压垮的), and new facilities (设施) need to be built up.”试题：阅读短文，从每小题所给的选项中选择能回答问题的最佳选项。

(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)

【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：疫情使地球环境和空气质量大为改善选词填空：（疫情使地球环境和空气质量大为改善）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Part1Wednesday marked the 50th anniversary of Earth Day. American Gaylord Nelson launched the first Earth Day in 1970. His aim was to urge local action and increase people's____1_____ of our planet and its environment.The creation of Earth Day is ____2_____ considered the beginning of the modern environmental movement.As climate activists marked the event this year, an unplanned experiment is ____3_____ the planet.Many people continue to stay at home to stop the ____4_____ of the new coronavirus. As a ____5_____, people are making____6_____ pollution, and the air has become cleaner.Smog stopped covering New Delhi, one of the world's most polluted____7_____. Nitrogen dioxide pollution in the northeastern United States has _____8_____ 30 percent. Air pollution levels in Rome have dropped 49 percent compared to a year ago. Stars seem more visible at night.People also report seeing wild animals in unusual places. Coyotes have been observed walking in downtown Chicago and near San Francisco's Golden Gate Bridge. A puma was ____9____ in the streets of Santiago, Chile. Goats entered a town in Wales and showed no ____10_____in leaving.When people stay home, the Earth becomes cleaner and wilder.Part2Cleaner airStuart Pimm is a____1_____ at Duke University in the United States. He says the stay-at-home orders worldwide are "giving us this quite extraordinary insight into just how much of a mess we humans are making of our ____2_____ planet."Pimm told The Associated Press that the situation is providing a chance to "see how much better it can be."Scientists, stuck at home like the rest of us, say they are interested in ____3_____ unexpected changes in plants, insects, weather, noise and light pollution.____4_____ have been observing sharp drops in traditional air pollutants, such as nitrogen dioxide, smog and tiny particles. These ____5_____ of pollutants kill up to 7 million people a year worldwide, says Dan Greenbaum, president of the Health Effects Institute.Cleaner air has been most noticeable in India and China. On April 3, people living in Jalandhar, a city in north India's Punjab, ____6_____ up to a sight not seen for many years: snow-covered Himalayan mountains more than 160 kilometers ____7_____.Cleaner air means ____8_____ lungs for asthmatics, ____9_____ children, said Mary Prunicki. She is a doctor and director of air pollution and health research at the Stanford University School of Medicine in California. She noted early studies have linked coronavirus severity to people ____10_____ weak lungs and those living in more polluted areas.Part3Animals take overIn Australia, police ____1_____ a video of a kangaroo on social media. It ____2_____ the animal jumping around a mostly empty neighborhood in downtown Adelaide. Several wild jackals recently occupied a city park in Tel Aviv, Israel.We are not being invaded, Duke's Stuart Pimm noted. The wildlife has always ____3_____ there, but many animals only come out when people are not around.Human activity usually makes it ____4_____ for sea turtles to leave their eggs on sandy coastlines. Nesting turtles ___5_____ to be undisturbed. After they come out of their eggs, baby turtles might have problems____6_____ their way to the water ___7_____ of bright lights, said David Godfrey. He is executive director of the Sea Turtle Conservancy.But with lights mostly off and people in their homes, the sea turtle nesting ___8____ much better this year -- ____9_____ India to Costa Rica to Florida, Godfrey said."There's some silver lining for wildlife in what otherwise is a fairly catastrophic time for humans," he____10____ _.译文星期三是地球日50周年。

(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)

【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语语篇填空（一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

While they were busy___1___ COVID-19 patients in Wuhan, their faces were ___2____ recognizable under surgical（外科的） masks and goggles（. 护目镜）.In order to have a record of all the 42,000-plus medical workers who __3___ their lives to come to the aid of Hubei, the region of China hardest hit by the epidemic（流行病）, a group of photographers（摄影师） undertook the massive （巨大的）project of taking a photograph of each one."The public, patients and even their colleagues（同事） could not see the faces of the medical workers as they were___4___ masks all the time. We want to ___5___ our cameras to record the faces behind the masks so that all of us can ___6___ who they are," Li Ge, chairman of the China Photographers Association and leader of the photographers, said in an interview in Wuhan.Photographers ___7___ the entire（全部的） project in about a month, which means that they took about 1,400 photos every day.Li said they did not ignore（忽视） the local medical staff who had been working at the___8___ line from the very first. Around 150,000 medical workers in Wuhan and more than 500,000 in Hubei have been engaged in the fight___9___ COVID-19, but it was ___10___ to take photos of all of them during the epidemic as the group is too big."We encourage more photography enthusiasts (爱好者)to come to Hubei to take photos of them after the outbreak," he said.(二)阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使文章通顺、意思完整。

(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)

【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：疫情下，应届毕业生对未来感到担忧选词填空：（疫情下，应届毕业生对未来感到担忧）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Part1重点词汇American Carter Oselett is back in his childhood bedroom. He was sent home from Michigan State University ____1______ of the coronavirus crisis. But, he told the Associated Press that he is still ____2_____ to use an empty apartment near his college.Oselett buys food for an aunt recovering from COVID-19, the disease ____3_____ by the virus. His mother is now seeking government unemployment payments.Oselett's summer study program at a university in Brazil has been canceled, and he is not sure he will graduate in December as planned.For many of the nearly 2 million people in the United States expected to earn bachelor's degrees in 2020, the crisis has ____4______ away many things. These include their housing, friends and dreams of a graduation ceremony.Some college students in their final, or "senior," year face real-world responsibilities as they try to support themselves or struggling family members. For others, adulthood is being delayed.Their plans for after college, ___5______ work and travel, have been canceled. Now, they must move back home.Nearly all of these students fear their ____6______ steps into adulthood will be affected by a worldwide recession.Barry Schreier is a University of Iowa psychologist and communications chairman of the Association for University and College Counseling Center Directors. He urges students to hold on to their goals ____7______ they may have to delay their plans. He said they should also expect to go through levels of ____8______, which include denial, anger and depression.Schreier noted that accepting adult responsibilities, often called "adulting," is difficult on good days. "And these are certainly not good days," he added.Axel Lopez is in his senior year at the University of California, Los Angeles, known as UCLA. He takes pictures of sporting events for the school's newspaper, The Daily Bruin. He had hoped to take a last walk through the newsroom before ____9______ to Utah to take a job in the summer. ____10______, he is now quarantined in his apartment near UCLA and taking his final classes online. The expected summer job offer never came."It's a very uncertain time, considering just a couple of months ago, it seemed there was a surplus of jobs available," he said./ Part2 重点词汇Lopez is a first-generation college student. He joined his mother ____1______ up as she cleaned houses in Los Angeles. He had dreams of hugging his mom at graduation and telling her: "Yeah, it was all worth it."UCLA announced its June graduation ceremony would be____2______ online, then reconsidered after criticism. The university has promised to hold an in-person celebration later."Even though we're going to have it in the next year, I feel it won't be the same," Lopez said.Victoria Arévalo is back in her family's small two-bedroom apartment in west Los Angeles. She had hoped to stay in her apartment at nearby Loyola Marymount University, ____3______ she is studying communications. But she knew her family needed the money that would be returned to her____4______ she came back home. That is because her stepfather's job at a storage business was suspended.Very quickly, Arévalo lost her emotional "safe space," her paid, TV news position and her final months with college friends. At first, she voiced her anger on social media. But after a few weeks back home, she ___5______ the situation and the road ahead."I know it's going to be a lot ____6______ than it would have been. I'm just trying mentally to____7____ myself," said Arévalo. She is a 22-year-old immigrant ____8______ came to the United States from El Salvador as a child.For health sciences student Anali Reyes Vazquez, the crisis has caused problems. Her parents are out of work. But, there also is a possibility of something good.The 21-year-old senior at Rutgers University in Camden, New Jersey, planned to find a job and ____9______ her education in June. Those plans are on hold. ____10______, one of her final classes is on medical translating. This could help her find a position serving Spanish-speaking patients."There are people in need," she noted.译文美国人卡特·奥塞特回到了他童年的卧室里。

(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)

【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：95后中国青年联合国发言分享战“疫”故事选词填空：（95后中国青年联合国发言分享战“疫”故事）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

95后中国青年联合国发言分享战“疫”故事重点词汇On the evening of April 15, the Office of the Secretary-General's Envoy on Youth, the World Health Organization and the United Nations Children's Fund jointly 1 a seminar on joint response to COVID-19.Wang Xiukun, a graduate student 2 Wuhan University of central China's Hubei province, the former epicenter of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19), 3 China's anti-epidemic experience and achievements to young people from all over the world, 4 her own stories of being a volunteer during a recent United Nations (UN) seminar.During the epidemic, Wang, 5 with other students from the Youth Volunteer Association of Wuhan University, paired up with the families of more than 600 front-line medical staff in Wuhan to 6 online tutoring and psychological counseling for young people aged 5- 18.Wang’s life was enr iched after she devoted 7 to volunteer work. "I was 8 busy to feel anxious."Wang summarized China's experience during the epidemic prevention and control and shared keywords with other young people at the seminar: first, "9 ", which means that the predicament is temporary, as10 as we firmly believe that the epidemic will pass, we can remain calm and strong; second, "cooperation", which means that no one is an isolated island, and the key to overcoming the epidemic lies in unity among people and cooperation between countries.中英对译：4月15日晚，联合国秘书长青年特使办公室、世界卫生组织、联合国儿童基金会共同举办“共同应对新冠病毒网络研讨会”。

(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)

【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：治疗新冠病毒的药物可能会在夏天之前问世选词填空：（治疗新冠病毒的药物可能会在夏天之前问世）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

治疗新冠病毒的药物可能会在夏天之前问世Part1：重点词汇The European Medicines Agency predicted that there could be drugs to treat the new coronavirus in the next few months. The organization added that a vaccine might be approved in early 2021.Dr. Marco Cavaleri heads the European regulator's vaccines department. He said Thursday that approving medicines to treat COVID-19 might be 1 "before the summer" noting several current clinical trials.A 2 study in the United States suggested that the drug remdesivir could help patients recover 3 the coronavirus faster. Patients who received remdesivir recovered on average four days4 than those who got the usual care. Earlier, animal studies showed remdesivir was effective against SARS and MERS,two diseases also caused by coronaviruses. It helped5 infection and some symptoms when given early enough in the disease process.In France, a group of hospitals reported6 with use of another drug, Actemra, against COVID-19. In a study of 129 coronavirus patients, 65 were treated with the drug 7 the other patients received the usual care. The doctors did not release details, but said they were 8 to publish results. Actemra is used to treat rheumatoid arthritis and other diseases.Doctors around the world are also trying a treatment for infections that is about 100 years old: giving blood plasma from recovered patients to sick ones. Plasma is the yellowish liquid part of blood. The blood from former patients is 9 with protein molecules that fight infection. These molecules can help survivors 10 COVID-19, the disease caused by the coronavirus.Part2:重点词汇Developing a vaccineOn Monday, the World Health Organization chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said there are around seven or eight "top" candidates for a vaccine to combat COVID-19. He added1 on the vaccines is being accelerated and helped with an additional $8 billion by 40 countries.It usually 2 years to develop a vaccine. But Cavaleri said that if some of the vaccines already being tested prove to beeffective, they could be approved as early as the3 of next year.Cavaleri cautioned, 4 , that many experimental vaccinesnever make it to the end and that there are often delays."But we can see the possibility that if everything goes as planned, vaccines could be approved a year from now," he said.Some experts have proposed cancelling the requirement for large, extended clinical trials. But, Cavaleri said that was not 5 being considered.He said that could 6 if the situation worsened. "Things may evolve as the pandemic will evolve and we will see if we needto do something else," Cavaleri said.Some officials have warned that a vaccine for COVID-19 7 never be found. They note that previous attempts to develop a vaccine against related coronaviruses like SARS and MERS haveall failed. But Cavaleri believes that a vaccine could be discovered with new technologies being tried around the world.South Africa's President Cyril Ramaphosa, the chair of the African Union, said a vaccine "is our 8 hope of ending this pandemic."On Thursday, he joined more than 140 world leaders and health experts calling on all9 to unite behind a "people's vaccine" against COVID-19. They asked that the vaccine be 10 to anyone around the world at no cost.答案：Part1:1 possible2 recent3 from4 earlier5 prevent6 success7 while8 preparing9 filled10 defeatPart21 work2 takes3 beginning4 however5 currently6 change7 might8 best9 countries10 available中英对译：The European Medicines Agency predicted that there could be drugs to treat the new coronavirus in the next few months. The organization added that a vaccine might be approved in early 2021.欧洲药品管理局预测，未来几个月可能会有药物治疗这种新型冠状病毒。

(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)

【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：心系我的中美两个家选词填空：（心系我的中美两个家）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

China and the US: Oceans Apart, United in Spirit心系我的中美两个家Part1重点词汇Seeing Wuhvvbb an’s lockdown conclude and daily life 1 to an almost-normal rhythm, we New Yorkers are 2 hope. There is a light at the 3 of the tunnel, and4 it may be hard to see here, the restoration of vibrancy and vitality in China give us optimism.To me, the study of a new 5 is the study of greater empathy and compassion, and I feel that engagement with China has 6 me just that.Filming short, lighthearted videos dwarfs in comparison to the work of medical professionals, but I wanted to show, at a time of 7 tension in U.S.-China relations, that countless members of the American public wish to 8 engagement with China through people-to-people 9 and an eye to globalism. We, the Mandarin students, the undergraduates, the travelers, and so many more yearn for a model of the U.S. as an 10 country, not a nation of isolationist voices.Part2Most of all, I am grateful to those 1 on the frontlines that allow us 2 without hindrance in the safety of our own homes, and I 3 hope that all members of the Harvard community, including our President Bacow, 4 have become infected will quickly recover.We（Harvard China Forum）are currently 5 creative ways to bring together experts on the medical, financial, and social impacts of the epidemic. These are unprecedented times, and innovative, unorthodox channels for promoting much-needed cross-cultural exchange is ever more 6 . We are apart physically, but together in spirit.Acting as one family 7 many forms: the need for close communication, collaboration, and coordination between the world’s nations is more important than ever. Continued creation of open, accessible information8 the epidemic worldwide is paramount, as is keeping the public well-informed.My city is sick,9 my love for it is unchanged; my 10 home was sick, but my affinity for it remained.中英对译：China and the US: Oceans Apart, United in Spirit心系我的中美两个家Seeing Wuh vvbb an’s lockdown conclude and daily life return to an almost-normal rhythm, we New Yorkers are given hope. There is a light at the end of the tunnel, and while it may be hard to see here, the restoration of vibrancy and vitality in China give us optimism.To me, the study of a new language is the study of greater empathy and compassion, and I feel that engagement with China has offered me just that.Filming short, lighthearted videos dwarfs in comparison to the work of medical professionals, but I wanted to show, at a time of growing tension in U.S.-China relations, that countless members of the American public wish to deepen engagement with China through people-to-people exchange and an eye to globalism. We, the Mandarin students, the undergraduates, the travelers, and so many more yearn for a model of the U.S. as an open country, not a nation of isolationist voices.看到武汉解封，日常生活逐渐恢复正常的节奏，我们纽约人有了希望。

(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)

【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：坐飞机如何防范新型冠状病毒？选词填空：（坐飞机如何防范新型冠状病毒？）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

导读：假期结束要坐飞机返程，如何在飞机上防范新型冠状病毒的感染？健康专家说，最好的办法就是使用消毒洗手液多洗手。

How to Handle Air Travel During the Coronavirus Outbreak重点词汇Worried about air travel amid the current epidemic? Wash your hands.Health experts say the 1 protections you can undertake are the same prescribed for avoiding flu, common cold and other viruses: washing hands frequently and using hand sanitizers（消毒杀菌剂）.Though much of the focus of the novel coronavirus outside of China has beenon travelers, riding on airplanes doesn’t expose you to any greater riskthan other situations 2 you are in close contact with possibly sick people: subways, movie theaters, lines at the grocery store.But flying does put you in close contact with people, and studies have 3 that travelers have a higher risk for getting sick. One study pegged the increased risk of catching the common cold at 20% if you’re on a p lane.Research in 2009 tracing H1N1 flu transmission on a flight found that 2%of passengers had the disease 4 the flight and 5% came down with thedisease within a week after landing. Coach passengers were at a 3.6% increased risk of contracting H1N1 if they sat within two rows of someone who had symptoms in-flight. That 5 risk for post-flight disease doubled to 7.7% for passengers seated within a two-seat hot zone in any direction.Another study modeling risk 6 economy class（经济舱） and first class （头等舱）concluded with the obvious: the chances of exposure are lessened if there are fewer people around you. If a flight is full, there would be less chance of getting infected in first class compared with coach. But the odds could be flipped if fi rst class is full and economy class isn’t.Coronavirus is a respiratory（呼吸的）virus that is thought to be transmitted through tiny droplets excreted by coughing and sneezing. Research on other viruses has shown that on an airplane, you are at 7 if you are within two or three rows of an infected person—basically the distance a droplet might travel.Air on airplanes is generally isolated to specific zones. In addition, most aircraft flying today pass recirculated air through a series of filters 20 to 30 times an hour. The filters used, called High-Efficiency Particulate Air, or HEPA, filters, are hospital-operating-room grade and capable ofremoving 99.9% of particulate such8 bacteria, fungi, larger viruses and virus clumps, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.“The cabin air environment is not conducive to the spread of most infectious diseases,” the CDC says in a briefing on air travel.The World Health Organization says its general recommendations for travelers apply to coronavirus:* 9 clean your hands by using alcohol-based hand rub or soap and water. * When coughing and sneezing, cover your mouth and nose with flexed elbow or tissue, throw that tissue away immediately and wash hands.* 10 close contact with anyone who has a fever and cough.* If you have a fever, cough and difficulty breathing, seek medical care early and share previous travel history with your health-care provider.答案：1 best2 where3 shown4 during5 increased6 between7 risk8 as9 Frequently10 Avoid中英对译：How to Handle Air Travel During the Coronavirus Outbreak坐飞机如何防范新型冠状病毒？Worried about air travel amid the current epidemic? Wash your hands.疫情期间乘坐飞机出行感到担忧？勤洗手吧。

2020年(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题选词填空题精讲精练(含答案)

#2020 抗击疫情热点】做中考英语选词填空如何在家改善身心选词填空（如何在家改善身心）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

from nature help if deep a be improve activity well重点词汇different from 异于Spring Festival 春节Because of 因为，由于① because of是复合介词，其后可接名词、代词、动名词或由 what 引导的从句。

② because of一般引导状语，不引导表语；但当主语是代词时，because of短语在句中可用作表语。

stay away 远离; 不靠近listen to 听at first 最初 ;起初 ;开始时 calm down 平静下来 ; 镇定下来 ; 平定 ; 平息英语原文How to improve body and mind at homeTo most Chinese people, the 2020 Lunar New Year has been quite different from any previous（以往的） Spring Festival. Because of the serious COVID -19（2019 冠状病毒病）, most people have to stay at home to stay away __1 the virus.Here are six __2 to improve your body and mind at homeRead books, or at least listen to themIf you choose a good book, it can __3 you enjoy awhole day at home. And your vocabulary could be enlarged（扩大）as __4 .Practice calligraphy（书法）Everyone can pick up a brush and write something, even __5 it may look very ugly at first. It can help you calm downand focus（专注）, as you must breath __6 to keep your handsfrom shaking.Draw a pictureDrawing is __7 pleasure. Just draw something, eithernearby or something you imagine.Listen to classical musicEven if you prefer pop music, give classical music __8chance. Just listen, and let your brain relax.Practice yoga or tai chiWhile improving your mind, your body should not be neglected（忽视）.Many Chinese people, especially women, __9 crazy about yoga.Now it is a good time to practice yoga every day You can also try tai chi, which can improve both mind and body.Cook good dishesSince it is safer to cook by yourself, the time __10 yourcooking skills has come. You can try cooking as many dishes as possible.答案解析from, stay away from 远离”，“很多人不得不在家远离病毒。

(名师整理)最新中考英语“新冠”完形填空专题考点精练(含答案)

1阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

每词限用一次，其中有两个是多余的。

易读度★★☆China. During this Spring Festival, the city received tons of (1)________ because a novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) appeared there and spread around the country. Several days before the Spring Festival, Wuhan was (2)________ and the city became quiet and still. However, a big fight was going on there. It was the fight against the novel coronavirus. The doctors and nurses there became (3)________warriors (勇士) in masks (口罩), glasses and protective suits. They were racing against the clock. Lots of (4)________ had to work over ten hours every day, drinking little or no water. They risked their (5)________ and even lives to treat the patients. In such cases, almost no one stepped back or gave up. Thousands of doctors and nurses from other cities and provinces in China went to Wuhan1(6)________ them. There is no doubt that they were all (7)________ in the fight. Besides doctors and nurses, everyone in our country was (8)________ their own part in the fight against the novel coronavirus.This Spring Festival was not as (9)________ as it usually is. It even brought us to tears many times. However, we will never (10)________ those difficult days, not only for the awful virus, but also for the efforts we made together and the lessons we learned. 2阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题——致敬最美逆行者》(含答案)

【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：致敬最美逆行者选词填空：（致敬最美逆行者）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

重点词汇According to Guo Yanhong from the National Health Commission (国家卫生健康委员会), over 30,000 2 workers have been sent to Hubei Province, especially Wuhan, to help fight against the novel coronavirus. They are just 3 people, but they are all heroes.After seeing the front line registration (登记) notice from her hospital, nurse Su Lili from Henan Province called her husband and told him she 4 to go to Wuhan. He agreed. “On the way to the airport, he keeps telling me to eat well, sleep well and protect 5 well. I thank him 6 his s upport,” Su said.Before leaving for Wuhan, Liu Lu, a nurse from Jiangxi Province, had her long 7 cut. “Looking pretty is no longer important at this moment. I must be responsible for the safety of my patients and myself,” said the 30-year-old.Actually, many of the medical workers 8 on the front line were born after 1995. As the young generation in China, they 9 often described as immature (不成熟的) and self-centered. But their fight against the virus makes society see their bravery. Sun Qin is a 21-year-old nurse from JiangsuProvince. She said, “This is my first year of being a nurse.I was frightened at the beginning and was worried about being infected, but I was not afraid any more when seeing how my partners cheered and encouraged each other.”These medical heroes risk their lives on the front line of the disaster. They have 10 again proven what Henry Kissinger wrote in his book On China: China is always well protected by the bravest of them.Vocabulary：ordinary /'ɔːdənrɪ/ adj. 普通的；平常的eg. This is not an ordinary cat. It can use the toilet itself. responsible /rɪ'spɔnsəbl/ adj. 负责的；有责任的拓展：be responsible for …对……负责eg. You should be responsible for your actions.Sentence：Sb./Sth. has once again proven (that) …某人/某事再次证明……eg. China has once again proven it’s a responsible count原文翻译：To heroes in harm’s way致敬最美逆行者According to Guo Yanhong from the National Health Commission (国家卫生健康委员会), over 30,000 medical workers have been sent to Hubei Province, especially Wuhan, to help fight against the novel coronavirus. They are just ordinary people, but they are all heroes.据国家卫生委员会郭艳红介绍，目前已向湖北省特别是武汉市派出3万余名医务人员，协助抗击新型冠状病毒。

(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)

【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：澳大利亚山火中被救治的考拉重归自然选词填空：（澳大利亚山火中被救治的考拉重归自然）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Part1重点词汇Like the rest of us, Australia is___1___ with the COVID-19 pandemic. ___2___, there is some good news___3___out of the outback country; the first rescued koalas are being released back into the wild.The marsupials （树袋熊） have been well___4___for in animal hospitals and zoos___5___they were rescued last year from the wildfires.The 2019/2020bushfire season killed nearly 10,000 koalas, about one-third of their___6___ , which put the species at a significant （重要的）threat of extinction. With Australia’s bushfire season officially over as of March 31, rescuers have started releasing the marsupials back into their natural habitat. Sometimes, even back to the tree ___7___they were found.On March 25 and 27, Sydney-based Science for Wildlife released twelve koalas back into their natural habitat west of Sydney, in the Blue Mountains. Science for Wildlife is anon-profit conservation organization that aims to conserve wildlife___8___science and technology.Dr. Kellie Leigh, Sc ience for Wildlife’s executive director, said:While they have coped well in care, we are delighted to finally send our koalas home. We have been___9___assessing（评估） the burnt area that we rescued them from, to establish when the ___10___ have improved enough that the trees can support them again.Part2重点词汇The recent rains have helped, and there isnow___1___ of new growth for them to eat, so the timeis___2___. We will be radio-tracking them and keepinga close eye on them to make ___3__ that they settle（定居） in OK.Science for Wildlife isn’t the ___4___one releasing recovered koalas. Port Macquarie Koala Hospital, on the Mid North Coast of New South Wales, is also releasing marsupials. Staff and volunteers from the animal hospital released their first koala, on April 2. The koala, ___5___ Anwen, was rescued in October 2019 and was the first female to be admitted___6___the bushfires.The president of Port Macquarie Koala Hospital, Sue Ashton, said:Anwen’s recovery has been extraordinary. It marks a ___7__moment for Australia; to see our Koala population and habitat starting to recover from what was such a devastating time.Four-year-old, Anwen, is the first of twenty-six marsupials that the animal hospital is releasing back into the wild. The remaining koalas will be split up into three___8___and will be released in Crowdy Bay and two areas of the Lake Innes Nature Reserve.Ashton added:This is a heart-warming day for us – to be___9___to release so many of our koalas back to their original habitats, even to their original tree in some cases – makes us very ___10___.原文翻译：Part1：和许多国家一样，澳大利亚也在抗击新冠疫情大流行。

(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)

【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：不满在线教学质量，美国大学生起诉学校要求退费选词填空：（不满在线教学质量，美国大学生起诉学校要求退费）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Part1：重点词汇They wanted to experience college life, but their universities 1 them home to learn from online classes during the coronavirus crisis.Now, students across the United States are taking legal action 2 over 20 colleges and universities. They want the schools to return part of the money they paid for tuition, meal plans and housing costs. The students say they are not 3 the quality of education they were promised.The cases show students’ growing dissatisfaction with online courses that schools hurried to create as the coronavirus forced college campuses to close. The students say they should pay lower tuition rates for the part of the term that was 4 on the internet. They argue that the quality of education is far below the classroom experience.5 , college officials reject the idea that students are owed refunds（退款）. Students are learning from the same professors who teach on campus, officials say. And the students are still earning credits toward their education. Schools say that, after being forced to close by their states, they are still offering students a quality education.Grainger Rickenbaker is a 21-year-old student from South Carolina. He filed a class-action lawsuit（集体诉讼）against Drexel University in Philadelphia. He said the online classes he has 6 taking are poor substitutes for classroom learning. There is littleinteraction with other students or professors, he said. And some classes are being taught almost entirely through pre-recorded videos, with 7 class discussion.Other students report similar experiences. A case against the University of California, Berkeley, says some professors are 8 sending homework assignments, with no video teaching at all. A case against Vanderbilt University in Tennessee says class discussion has been affected and the educational quality of classes has 9 .In Indiana, a Purdue University engineering student says the school’s closing has prevented him from 10 his senior project: building an airplane. His complaint says no online class can reproduce the real-world experience he had hoped to gain from the project.Part2:重点词汇Class-action lawsuits demanding tuition refunds have been launched against at least 26 colleges, targeting private universities, such as Brown, Columbia and Cornell. Students also have brought cases against large public universities, such as Michigan State and the University of Colorado, Boulder.Some of the suits note some schools’ financial holdings. They accuse schools of unfairly keeping refunds even 1 the value of their endowments is often more than $1 billion.Several colleges would not comment on the cases. But some said students have continued to get 2 they paid for.Ken McConnellogue works for the University of Colorado. He said it is3 that people have been so quick to take legal action only weeks into the health crisis.McConellogue told The Associated Press that professors have been working hard to 4 the same high quality education as that of the classroom.He admits that classroom and online learning are 5 . “We all would 6 to have students on our campuses,” he said, but noted we are in the middle of a worldwide health crisis.Officials at Michigan State said their students are still 7 classes taught by qualified teachers. And the school is still offering learning support services, academic advising, online office hours with teachers and library services.Emily Guerrant is a Michigan State spokeswoman. She says her university has 8 more money to move classes online. She added that the school has kept its promise to provide 9 learning experiences “at no additional cost” to students.Officials at Drexel University said the school has continued to provide many academic offerings and support 10 students learn from home.Part3:重点词汇Lawyers representing students, however, say the refunds are a question of 1 .Roy Wiley is a lawyer for the Anastopoulo Law Firm in South Carolina, 2 is representing students in more than 12 cases.Willey said his office has been contacted by hundreds of students seeking legal action, and his office is3 into several possible cases. Other law offices taking on similar cases say they are also seeing a rising demand from students and parents 4 say they should get refunds.Along with tuition, the cases also seek refunds for costs that students paid to use physical fitness centers, laboratories and other buildings that are now 5 . The lawsuits seek refunds that could 6 upto several thousand dollars per student at some schools.Lawyers are asking courts to answer a difficult question as universities move classes online: Is there a difference in value between online classes and the7 classroom?Supporters of online education say it can be just as effective. And universities say they have done 8 they can to create high-quality online classes in just a few weeks.But some of the suits say that the college experience is about more than course credits. They say there is a value to the personal interaction students get with professors and other students, both in and9 of the classroom.Willey adds that colleges themselves often 10 lower costs for online classes, which he says is a sign of their value.答案：Part1:1 sent2 against3 getting4 offered5 However6 been7 no8 only9 decreased10 finishingPart2:1 when2 what3 disappointing4 provide5 different6 prefer7 taking8 spent9 meaningful10 whilePart3:1 fairness2 which3 looking4 who5 closed6 add7 traditional8 everything9 out10 charge。

(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)

【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：告别“肥宅”身材选词填空：（告别“肥宅”身材）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

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导读：天天在家里宅着，除了无聊烦闷之外，你是否发现自己的肚腩也越来越大了？不能出门的你，如何才能甩掉赘肉保持好身材呢？这里推荐10种非常适合在家进行的健身运动，而且都不需要健身器材，更棒的是，你甚至在看电视的时候也能做！10 ways you can exercise at home without any equipment重点词汇1. WalkingAn effective walking workout at home will help to tone up（增强；使更健康）your legs, 1 getting some low impact aerobic exercise as well. If you don’t have any stairs available, just walk around the house a few times – it may not be very exciting, but it will do the job!2. Jumping JacksThese are always fun, as they 2 back memories of being a kid! Who hasn’t done jumping jacks for fun as a child? Well, surprise – they are also great cardio exercises, and good for warming up, too.3. PushupsThese are probably not the most favorite exercise of many people, but while they can be hard to do, you can find easier ways to do them. You don’t need to pretend you’re “Rocky”, and do them with one hand; just do what works for you. Do them on your knees, instead of 3 your legsstraight. Or, do them standing up against a wall. You will be building up arm strength and working out muscles in your chest area.4. Leg LiftsThese are great for building up strength and muscles in your legs. If you find it hard to do the 4 with your legs straight, try bending them slightly.5. CrunchesThe best exercise for building up and strengthening abdominal muscles. When you’re just getting started, don’t 5 about getting your head all the way up. So long as you’re going up until you feel the stre tching of the muscles, you will see some benefit.6. Jogging In PlaceJogging is a great exercise for your heart. You can jog in place at home while watching TV or 6 to music. The only equipment you will require is a good pair of shoes, to eliminate any stress to your legs.7. SquatsThese are wonderful exercises for your legs and buttocks. You can even just try these by sitting and standing up again from a regular chair, if you’re finding them to be too 7 . As long as you’re able to do a few repetitions, you will be providing some benefit to your body.8. Light Weight Lifting No, you don’t need to go out and buy expensive weights for this! Just use whatever you can find in your house. Start out with something lighter,8 as a can of peas, and work yourself up to heavier items. You can use milk jugs, laundry detergent bottles or even water jugs.9. DancingDancing is a 9 exercise, which is great for your heart. Not only that, but it can lift your spirits as well, and give your overall feeling a boost.10. Step Exercises10 the steps in your home, you can do repetitions which will tone your leg muscles.答案1 while2 bring3 keeping4 exercises5 worry6 listening7 difficult8 such9 wonderful10 Using中英对译:10 ways you can exercise at home without any equipment告别“肥宅”身材：在家就能做的10种健身运动学起来1. Walking 走步An effective walking workout at home will help to tone up（增强；使更健康）your legs, while getting some low impact aerobic exercise as well. If you don’t have any stairs availabl e, just walk around the house a few times – it may not be very exciting, but it will do the job!在家里走步锻炼有助于强健你的双腿，是一种环保的有氧运动。

(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)

【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：东欧部分工厂的机器人取代了人工劳动选词填空：（东欧部分工厂的机器人取代了人工劳动）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

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重点词汇英语原文：Istman Simon's factory in western Hungary produces more than one million plastic parts every day. But on a busy morning in one of its large production areas, there is only the sound of machines.Workers have all but 1 .Similar changes are 2 place on production lines across Eastern Europe. Rising wages for workers are in conflict with the area's image as a low-cost production base. So factory owners from Hungary to the Czech Republic and Poland find 3 with little choice but to invest in machinery if they want to remain competitive.Manufacturing in the area has increased since the European Union expanded eastwards in the 2000s. Since then, companies 4 as carmakers Audi and Daimler have opened local production lines and the number of parts suppliers has grown. But more 5 strong economicgrowth has led to rising wages and a shortage of workers.Zoltan Laszlo is a Hungarian labor union leader. He 6 the Reuters news agency that the use of robot labor has risen notably in the automobile, steel and machinery industries."We can see human labor 7 replaced（代替） with machinery and artificial intelligence," he said. "Such investments can already be seen ... leading to job losses."Employment numbers are one sign Eastern Europe's industry may be at a turning point.Hungary's economy grew nearly 5 percent last year, and manufacturing investments rose at the fastest rate in three years. Yet the industry lost 8 23,000 jobs, ending six straight years of employment growth.In the Czech Republic, employment numbers 9 a year-on-year loss of almost a thousand manufacturing jobs 10 July and September of last year. This suggests employment in manufacturing could have decreased for the first time since 2013 over the full year.Peter Simon is chief executive of Simon Plastics, a company his father created 35 years ago. As he watched a line of machines 1 parts for cars recently, Simon noted there are no human operators."Wages are going up, the prices of robots are 2 down, so this is the way to get returns," he said. Simon Plastics is hoping to expand production. But pressured by 3 wages and falling prices, all of the company's recent investment of over $3 million was spent on automation.The company has not yet cut any of its 400 jobs. Its owners have found other positions for those 4 work robots have replaced. 5 the company plans to automate the rest of its physical work after a 50 percent jump in operator wages over the past three years.Josef Stredula is head of the head of the Czech-Moravian Confederation of Trade Unions. He says the movement toward automation has been a relatively slow one. But he notes that several estimates have shown up to 10 percent of jobs could disappear."Big changes are awaiting us," Stredula said. He added that automation might make people less responsible for heavy or repetitive physical work. 6 , it was important to ease the change, for example by retraining affected workers."We have to do everything to make the future not so bleak but relatively easier for everyone," he said.Employment agency Hays recently noted that the average yearly wage increase in the Czech Republic, Poland and Hungary is around 10 percent. That is far 7 than in many western countries. The agency has noted that almost 200,000 Hungarian jobs could be fully automated over the next 10 years."It is only a question of 8 it will be more economical for most companies to start 9 automation on a much bigger scale," said David Marek, an economist with tax and advisory service Deloitte.The International Federation of Robotics expects robot sales in major Eastern European economies to increase through 2022. But while the group admits that some jobs will disappear, it does not predict a major 10 on employment.中英对译：Part1Istman Simon's factory in western Hungary produces more than one million plastic parts every day. But on a busy morning in one of its large production areas, there is only the sound of machines.伊斯特曼·西蒙位于匈牙利西部的工厂每天生产100多万个塑料零件。