新视野第四册词汇练习
新视野大学英语第四册(课后vocabulary翻译及答案)
新视野大学英语第四册词汇复习题答案及解析U1chase minute cruelty idle sustain worship justify drown contaminate accuse object fine discount distinct1、Hundreds of workers sat idle on the factory floor waiting for the assembly line(流水线) to start again.数百名工人被闲置在工厂地板上等待流水线重新开始。
2. To some of our problems there was more than one answer, so we were looking at the students’reasoning asto how they got it and if they could justify the answer they had.对我们的一些问题有一个以上的答案,所以我们看学生推理他们如何得到它,如果他们能证明他们的答案。
3. Consumers expect to find the brand(品牌) available at a(n) discount and are unpleasantly surprised to find a higher price.消费者期望发现品牌(品牌)可以在一个(n)的折扣和非常惊讶地发现一个更高的价格。
4. The European Union is made up of 27 nations with distinct (独特的)cultural, linguistic(语言学的) and economic roots(根源,根本).欧盟的27个国家组成的具有明显的的文化、语言和经济根源。
5. Police found minute traces of blood on the car seats.警方发现了微量的血在汽车座椅。
《新视野读写 4》同步词汇练习
《新视野》第四册词汇同步练习Unit 1 Life and Logic1.He’s one of the few people who went through both the ______ training establishments. (U1----A)2.他是通过精英培训的少数人之一A. shrewdB. noticeableC. exclusiveD. elite2.On her wedding day, the bride looked truly ______. (U1----A)A. gloriousB. radiantC. brilliantD. radical3. The hands on my alarm clock are ______, so I can see what time it is in the dark . (U1----A)A. glamorousB. graciousC. luminousD. exotic4. Coffee is the ______ of this district and brings local farmers a lot of money. (U1----A)主要的经济作物A. majorityB. stapleC. spiceD. elite5.Prior knowledge of the old idea may well ______ or inhibit the new one . (U1----A)旧观念的先验知识可能会干扰或抑制新的想法A. deformB. distortC. distractD. distress6.Investigators are ______.(调查人员被难倒了)They don’t know whether this was an accident, a suicide, or a murder. (U1----A)A. stumpedB. scaredC. shockedD. concerned7. Since the beginning of the year, there have been sharp drops in the pound-dollar ______ rate. (U1----A)英镑兑换美元汇率急剧下降A. conversionB. transferC. referenceD. diversion8.This vegetable protects and keeps the outer skin layer and results preventing ______ aging.(U1----A)A. priorB. previousC. prematureD. premium9. Yet far from ______ in fear, the opposition has responded to the confessions with renewed outrage and calls for more protests.(U1----A)然而,反对派不顾一切的担心,反对派对这种供词做出了反应,反复愤慨并呼吁进行更多的活动A. clashingB. crashingC. crushingD. crumbling10. She was very handsome, but so proud and vain that she could not endure that anyone should ______ her in beauty (U1----A)A. superviseB. sufficeC. suppressD. surpass11. Frequent______ of 大量体育赛事频频披露腐败大大英雄连裁判的公众形象corruption in major sports events greatly affect the referee’s public image. (U1----A)A. contemptB. disclosuresC. contactsD. exhibitions12.I thank you for the rich diversity of debates, ideas, experiences and practical, often ______ solutions.(U1----A)A. indifferentB. doggedC. radiantD. ingenious13. It was impossible to ______ the extent of his links with the Mafia. (U1----A)A. perceiveB. discardC. discernD. disclose14.The accused has the right to ______ a higher court and the right of petition .(U1----A)A. appeal ofB. appeal toC. appeal forD. appeal on15. Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very ______. (U1----A)A. trivialB. rareC. obscureD. glaring16. He is the only person who can ______ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously.(U1----B)A. testifyB. chargeC. accuseD. rectify17. As one of the youngest professors in the university, Mr Brown is certainly on the ______ of a brilliant career . (U1----B)A. porchB. edgeC. courseD. threshold18.It is very difficult to make such a conclusion without ______ research. (U1----B)A. theoreticalB. empiricalC. objectiveD. subjective19. Although they knew that they would lose money, they decided to have fun at the casino and ______. (U1----B)A. made a pactB. played the oddsC. made a millionD. made a difference20.In my own research, I have been able to ______ the common notion that the Chinese invented gunpowder but only used it for fireworks.(U1----B)A. refuseB. refuteC. rejectD. retreatUnit 2 Secrets to beauty1. His ______ behavior really got on my nerves. (U2—A)A. dominantB. arrogantC. elegantD. pleasant2.The evidence he gave the police was ______ to prove his innocence, so he was taken captive. (U2—A)A. sufficientB. proficientC. deficientD. diligent3.Her ______ with mah-jong began three months ago, which sadly resulted in her neglect of her family. (U2—A)A. obligationB. professionC. obsessionD. consumption4. Anyone who doesn’t act in ______ with the laws will be punished. (U2—A)A. conformityB. collisionC. cooperationD. correspondence5.If you ______ it long enough you can find the answer to that problem. (U2—A)A. proceed toB. stick toC. put up withD. stand for6.While teenagers are most likely to ______ unhealthy things online, adults are not immune to them, especially when they have no compass in life. (U2—A)A. be aware ofB. become eager forC. become obsessed withD. be acquainted with7.I trust the Chinese government will ______ its pledge (about pollution levels), because if not itwill be very embarrassing for them. (U2—A)A. get away withB. end withC. embark onD. live up to8.You would take things as they came. All you had to do was think a little harder and ______ a new solution. (U2—A)A. put up withB. bring upC. set upD. come up with9.They humiliated the young man ______ pressuring his father into telling them something that would damage me, whether it was true or not. (U2—A)A. in terms ofB. in line withC. in hopes ofD. in view of10. Let me ______ two of many reasons for this concern. (U2—B)A. undertakeB. undermineC. underestimateD. underscore11. She suffered through two divorces and finally found peace through yoga and ______ . (U2—B)A. medicationB. meditationC. mentalityD. melody12. Two trains ______ head-on in Ohio early this morning. (U2—B)A. trappedB. collapsedC. collidedD. overlapped13.The athletes’ determination and perseverance ______ the spirit of the nation. (U2—B)A. embraceB. exemplifyC. embodyD. endanger14. The antagonisms (对抗,对立) between the two empires and systems were ______. (U2—B)A. memorialB. mysteriousC. moralD. mortal15. Watching TV too much and being obsessed with mobile phone would ______ your brain. (U2—B)A. degenerateB. detectC. determineD. deduce16. Income inequality is ______ in developed countries, and there is no obvious answer why. (U2—B)A. on the cornerB. on the riseC. on the averageD. on the ground17. Members of the service staff shall be ______ dues and taxes on the wages which they receive for their services. (U2—B)A. exempt fromB. immune toC. free fromD. relevant to18. The Arab-Israeli conflict, Obama added, “should no longer be used to ______ the people of Arab nations ______ other problems.” (U2—B)A. mingle...withB. drive...toC. distract...fromD. trade...for19. I didn’t ______ his action, but he explained his reason and then I saw the light. (U2—B)A. agree withB. approve ofC. stick toD. watch for20. Governments no longer have any regard for the people that they are supposed to protect and ______ . (U2—B)A. huddle togetherB. be accountable toC. plead withD. catch up withUnit 3 Being entrepreneurial1. We are carrying out reform in a vast, poor country, and there is no ______ for this anywhere in theworld.(U3----A)A. presidentB. precedentC. processD. precision2.It finally hit her that someone was using a time machine, to go back in time, and ______ someone who was already dead.(U3----A)A. reviveB. surviveC. revolveD. relieve3. This paper proposes a thought to ______ a dynamic web site based on ASP technology.(U3----A)A. administrateB. allocateC. assimilateD. alleviate4. Chatty colleagues not only ______ their own schedules, but also stop you from completing your task on time.(U3----A)A. disruptB. abruptC. corruptD. erupt5. They talked like this for a few minutes, while the other occupants of the room began to ______ to their various tasks. (U3----A).A. distributeB. disperseC. disputeD. distinguish6. In the assignment of various sorts of tough work, none of them felt as if they were being ______.(U3----A)A. picked upB. picked outC. picked offD. picked on7. The advice they gave their superior ______ this: in order to work more efficiently he should take care of his own health.(U3----A)A . boiled down to B. got down to C. ran down to D. went down with8. In order to consolidate the new-born political power, first of all, the governor should gradually weaken the feudal separatist forces and strengthen the ______ of power.(U3----A)A. centralizationB. decentralizationC. centerD. concentration9.Chinese embroidery(刺绣) is an ______ craft, famous for its long history, and is internationally loved. (U3----A)A. fragrantB. requisiteC. fragileD. exquisite10. With the ______ of time, the factors having negative impact on the dam are of obvious time-varying characteristics. (U3----A)A. elapseB. eclipseC. clipD. clap11. From seeing a doctor leaving the scene of the severe accident, you may ______that someone has been badly injured.(U3----A)A. deductB. deduceC. reduceD. conduct12. Our findings have yet to be publish ed, so I can’t tell you much here, but we think we’re _____ something.A. upB. withC. atD. onto13. You ‘ll never mend your car like that and let me ______ it.A. have a stab atB. make a fuss onC. do a favorD. get stuck in14. From the start of the season, customers have been ______ by the businessmen . Didn't they know that this is a very bad marketing strategy? (U3----B)A. boundedB. houndedC. foundedD. wounded15. Soon he adapted himself to the new country and invariably his roots have ______ the new land firmly. (U3----B)A. used toB. become embedded inC. gotten accustomed toD. been sunk in16. As a naughty child, he used to ______ my sister into crying by telling her that a tiger was coming. (U3----B)A. designateB. assimilateC. intimidateD. stimulate17. The servant hung down his head in front of the ______ look of his master, and remained motionless, without making any answer. (U3----B)A. imperialB. imperiousC. imperativeD. impromptu18. Like his ______ , Robert might have had the innate ability to foresee the unknown future. (U3----B)A. predecessorB. forerunnerC. foreseerD. foreperson19. Compared to voter participation rates of citizens in other democracies, participation in American elections is low; slightly more than 50 percent of those _____ to particip ate in national presidential elections. (U3----B)A. feasibleB. availableC. eligibleD. accessible20.The new standards ______ that prosecutors cannot use evidence collected from forced confessions, torture or violence. (U3----B)A. manipulateB. stipulateC. nominateD. dedicateUnit 4 Nature : To warship or to conquer1. He set a ______ example to all of us. (U4----A)A. definitiveB. infinitiveC. indefiniteD. definite2. The mouse had a quick wit and was able to ______ his way out of danger . (U4----A)A. elbowB. maneuverC. fightD. struggle3. It looks like this boxing match is going to be a ______. (U4----A)A. cutoffB. kickoffC. takeoffD. standoff4. The pay that the soldiers received was ______. (U4----A)A. negligibleB. intelligibleC. credibleD. compatible5. No other organization was able to or willing to ______ the job. (U4----A)A. take onB. take inC. take toD. take off6. The civil rights movement fought against practices that ______ blacks and whites. (U4----A)A. segregateB. aggravateC. aggregateD. separate7.At this age your baby can’t ______ one person from another. (U4----A)A. differB. differentiateC. insulateD. isolate8. Though she is over 60 years old, she still chooses work _____ retirement. (U4----A)A. atB. onC. overD. upon9. Your ideals and expectations of higher education may be quite ______ with reality. (U4----A)A. incompatibleB. intelligibleC. negligibleD. visible10. They do not see the significance of their mother tongue and Chinese culture does not _____ them. (U4----A)A. put up withB. run againstC. call uponD. strike a chord with11. Place a plate over the cake tin and ______ it. (U1----B)A. avertB. invertC. divertD. convert12. He tried to remain emotionally ______ from the prisoners, but failed. (U1----B)A. attachedB. detachedC. sensitiveD. indifferent13. Fantasies cannot harm you, no matter how ______ or far out they are. (U1----B)A. bizarreB. briskC. bleakD. brutal14. We ______ violence against civilians. (U1----B)A. exploreB. deploreC. exposeD. dispose15. I’ve personally never ______ to the view that either sex is superior to the other. (U1----B)A. subscribedB. describedC. prescribedD. ascribed16. The burglar thought old people are easy______.(U4----B)A. attackB. preyC. cheatD. pray17. His second wife, Alice, was determined to ______ him from his two sons. (U4----B)A. alienateB. refrainC. preventD. alleviate18. Consumption of alcohol ______ your ability to drive a car. (U4----B)A. empowerB. impartC. impairD. impose19. Who presides ______ the meeting has not been decided. (U4----B)A. inB. overC. ofD. about20. She kept trying to ______ a little fun into their relationship. (U4----B)A. rejectB. objectC. injectD. projectUnit 5 Why culture counts1. Don’t worry because it was an accident and no blame is attached ______either of you. (U5----A)A. toB. ofC. inD. on2. She is the ______head of our college—the real work is done by the vice dean. (U5----A)A. formalB. optionalC. nominalD. literal3. At the meeting, the manager wanted to get to the ______ and deal with the issue. (U5----A)A. pointB. crustC. exteriorD. gulf4. There is nothing nasty in her tone. _______, she might have simply been a little impatient that day. (U5----A)A. For nothingB. If anythingC. Of somethingD. For anything5. It’s clear that politicians are often______ in with their own interests. (U5----A)A. pledgedB. hedgedC. forgedD. edged6. Many people were______ of the vote count. (U5---A)A. suspiciousB. conspicuousC. maliciousD. courteous7. We should settle the dispute through negotiations without resorting to legal_______. (U5----A)A. succeedingB. exceedingC. precedingD. proceeding8. They are at a ______meeting where important personnel matters are discussed. (U5----A)A. presidentialB. confidentialC. influentialD. residential9. Trembling hands and legs may ______feelings of fear or nervousness. (U5----A)A. denoteB. devoteC. decodeD. define10. This is now the sixth ______ weekend that I’ve spent working hard, and I’m fed up with it. (U5----A)A. distinctiveB. deductiveC. executiveD. consecutive11. The ______of these two companies would create the world’s biggest accounting firm. (U5----B)A. chargerB. mergerC. dangerD. exchanger12. The mayor has remained ______ about plans to reduce the budget deficit. (U5----B)A. numbB. untouchedC. muteD. malicious13. Future office buildings will be ______ into apartment. (U5----B)A. convertibleB. intelligibleC. incompatibleD. negligible14. They are trying to ______our attention to something else. (U5----B)A. revertB. convertC. divertD. invert15.The oil which is ______ from olives can be used for cooking. (U5----B)A. extendedB. extractedC. exemptedD. expended16. I don’t want anyone to think that we have ______ him out unfairly. (U5----B)A. shutB. reachedC. sealedD. singled17. The supervisor put her ______eight babies, which kept her so busy in the morning that she had no time to eat. (U5----B)A. in charge ofB. in case ofC. in face ofD. in favor of18. The new law authorizes the police to ______anyone suspected of being in the country. (U5----B)A. entertainB. attainC. detainD. maintain19. He ______ into my office while I was having a meeting. (U5----B)A. ranB. plungedC. chargedD. incorporated20. He is the only one in my office who knows how to______ code for computer programs. (U5----B)A. complimentB. complementC. competeD. compileUnit6 Gender equality1. These people are willing to ______, walk the dog, go grocery shopping or take the kids off your hands for an hour or two at least once a month. (U6-A)A. set outB. take overC. run errandsD. participate in2. Governments are more empowered than ever before to _______ how banks make their lending decisions. (U6-A)A. boil down toB. have a say onC. keep an open mindD. refer to3.The Prime Minister ______ the aims of his government in his memorandum .(U6-A)A. set inB. set outC. set forthD. set up4. The consequence of discrimination is that people who have been discriminated will lose a(n)______ opportunity.(U6-A)A. greatB. idealC. missedD. equal5. In this situation, we need logical ______ to understand the relations among different elementsused in the programming process.(U6-A)A. conclusionB. hintC. deductionD. summary6.Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democraticprocessthat encourages everyone to have a ______. (U6-A)A.wayB. pointC. sayD. vision7. When food supplies were cut off that winter, the sick and wounded soldiers managed to ______onwild herbs. (U6-A)A. scrape upB. scrape byC. live thoughD. go through8.______ reasoning works from the more general to the more specific. Sometimes this is informally called a "top-down" approach. (U6-A)A. EffectiveB. InventiveC. CreativeD. Deductive9. A new house of any size was now almost invariably _______.(U6-A)A. verticalB. systematicalC. symmetricalD. reciprocal10. This new machine will _______us from the hard work..A. liberateB. alleviateC. emancipateD. release11. The inhabitants of the island ______ their drinking water ______ underground sources. (U6-A)A.picked----upB. pulled ---outC. drew---fromD. extracted ---from12. Most of the civilians_______ by the war will be unable to return to their homes. (U6-B)A.displaced B. replaced C. discharged D. displayed13. Our newspapers try to cater ______ all opinions.(U6-A)A. toB. forC. withD. up14. He could ______ forget about the experience ______ he could forget his own name.(U6-A)A.no rather--- thanB. no more ---thanC .not more --- than D. not rather ---than15. There were times ______ he thought his career might be over after he suffered a knee injury last December. (U6-B)A.thatB. whatC. howD. when16. When the workers held demonstrations last week, one department manager was ______from hisoffice by an angry crowd. (U6-B)A. projectedB. ejectedC. rejectedD. objected17. His parents never force him to do anything ______ his will. (U6-B)A. toB. overC. againstD. with18. More people than ever before are ______ the city council this year. (U6-B)A. running toB. running forC. running afterD. running with19.Trump has repeatedly called for the ______ of NSA (National Security Agency)leaker Edward Snowden. (U6-B)A. executionB. segregationC. mediationD. discrimination20. They were charged with plotting the ______ of the state. (U6-B)A. detentionB. pilgrimC. overthrowD. throneUnit 7 Energy and food crises1. Two hundred years ago, the world experienced an energy_______ that launched the Industrial Age.( U7-A)A. changeB. growthC. riseD. revolution2. Ever since then, with the rapid increase of population ________, the industrialized world’s thirst for energy has more than tripled. ( U7-A)A. densityB. widthC. strengthD. breadth3. Part of my happiness is ________ from my ability to help others. ( U7-A)A. caughtB. arrivedC. reachedD. derived4. We should do everything possible to combat fake drugs because they ________ a risk to consumers. ( U7-A)A. imposeB. poseC. composeD. dispose5. The fate of this project _______ on the decision the council. ( U7-A)A. looksB. dwellsC. hinges C. reflects6. All reservoirs will eventually fill ________ with mud and require very expensive excavation to clear them up to become useful again. ( U7-A)A. outB. upC. onD. through7. Hydroelectric power is considered to be environmentally friendly because it a source of clean and _______ energy. ( U7-A)A. reusableB. recycledC. regainedD. renewable8. Making solar energy work ________ a large scale, however, is much easier said than done. ( U7-A)A. onB. atC. inD. for9. His illness _______ him with no choice but to retire at an earlier age. ( U7-A)A. offeredB. gaveC. leftD. brought10. Many species are still going ________ because humans are destroyed and disrupting their habitats. ( U7-A)A. extinctB. distinctC. instinctD. exotic11. The new president will be _________ on January 20th. ( U7-A)A. begunB. embarkedC. establishedD. inaugurated12. Autumn is _______ us and the trees are turning gold. ( U7-A)A. uponB. closeC. toD. toward13. The community decided to take ______ action to cope with problems such as school inadequacies. ( U7-A)A. sameB. unifiedC. identicalD. equal14. Of all the qualities, character is considered to be what makes one man ________ more prominently than another. ( U7-B)A. stand forB. stand upC. stand outD. stand by15. When she heard him say he was going to _______the contract, she disagreed, saying that it wasn’t easy to find a job and unless he had something else in mind. ( U7-B)A. turn awayB. turn downC. turn offD. turn back16. People in this region are starved _______ drinking water.A. ofB. forC. inD. with17. There is a growing _________ about what needs to be done to protect personal information.A. ideaB. remarkC. conclusionD. consensus18. All these facts _________ the need for better understanding the urban ecosystems.A. count onB. account forC. account onD. count for19. Tu Youyou is the first scientist to have been ________ the Nobel Prize.A. rewardedB. receivedC. awardedD. gained20. You will become more positive if you stop focusing on the _______ side of life.A. darkB. desirableC. rosyD. brightUnit 8 Passion guides life choices1. The advantage of this approach is you only ______ the expense of obtaining the value when and if you need it. (U1----A)A. occurB. incurC. murmurD. fur2. However, with some ______ changing, you can have a project that combines the best of both plans and achieves greater results. (U1----A)A. juicyB. jealousC. judiciousD. joyous3. This rapid economic progress was combined with big social advances in literacy and life _____. (U1----A)A. expectantB. expectationC. expectancyD. anticipation4. The economist behind this year’s repo rt is used to hearing people marvel ______ how much kids cost. (U1----A)A. atB. inC. toD. on5. Many restaurants ______ beautiful pictures of their dishes to attract customers. (U1----A)A. put onB. put outC. put asideD. put away6. The only way to have the new law stopped is to ______ all the members of Parliament and persuade them to vote against it. (U1----A)A. lay seige toB. lay offC. lay claim toD. lay back7. By design, the university wants to be a(n) ______ institution, so you’re required to live on campus, which means that you’re not living in the city.(U1----A)A. encloseB. enclosingC. enclosedD. enclosure8. The harsh truth is that if you build a website for everyone, it will ______ no one.(U1----A)A. appeal toB. appeal forC. apply toD. apply for9. The party has threatened to ______ the snap election(临时选举) because it believes it will not be democratic. (U1----A)A. boycottB. stipulateC. displaceD. extract10. Every student is expected to turn in an individual _______ on the project. (U1----A)A. respectiveB. retrospectiveC. perspectiveD. prospective11. The media say, his next appearance before the US public will be to welcome his ______, whose election has been called a “moment of hope and pride” for the country. (U1----A)A. successB. successiveC. succeedingD. successor12.So far US authorities have______ the bodies of one soldier and four civilians. (U1----B)A. releasedB. retrievedC. relievedD. grieved13. The policeman’s action was _______ in the newspapers . (U1----B)A. declaredB. disclosedC. denouncedD. announced14. ______ the basic concept of the contract, it shall be possible to make a legally valid contract fulfilled.(U1----B)A. In the process ofB. In contrast withC. In comparison withD. In adherence to15. These fingers movements ______ large regions o f the brain involved in thinking, memory, and language. (U1----B)A. motivateB. activateC. irritateD. evacuate16._______, here's another study tip based on research evidence about how thebrain learns by association. (U1----B)A. OccasionallyB. AccidentallyC. CoincidentallyD. Incidentally17.The semi-final will be a chance for the losing team to get their ______ on thewinning team for their earlier defeat. (U1----A)A. agonyB. angerC. furyD. revenge18. We are – and we must remain ______ every hint that the virus may be changing its behaviour. (U1----A)A. alert toB. alert aboutC. alert onD. alert with19. The men were trying to ______ weapons left when the army abandoned the island.(U1----B)A. receiveB. retrieveC. relieveD. release20. He was ______ because he felt that he had been punished unfairly. (U1----B)A. innocentB. ignorantC. indignantD. indifferentKeyUnit 11-5 :DBCBB 6-10 : AACDD 11-15:B D CB C 16-20:ADBBBUnit 21-5: BCCAB 6—10:CDDCD 11-15: BCCDA 16—20:BACBBUnit 31—5: BAAAB 6—10: DAADA 11—15: BDABB 16—20: CBACB Unit 41-5 A B DAA 6-10 ABCAD 11-15 BBAB D 16-20 BACBC Unit 51-5 ACABB 6-10 ADBAD 11-15 BCACB 16-20 DACCDUnit 61--5 CBCDC 6--10 CBDCC 11--15 DAABD 16--20 BCBACUnit 71—5: DADBC 6—10: BDACA 11—15: DABCB 16—20: ADBCA Unit 81-5 BCCAB 6-10 ACAAB 11-15 DBCDB 16-20 DDABC。
新视野大学英语第四册读写教程-词汇练习+答案+补充
Unit 11) This disease is caused by a tiny worm which can _______ the skin of a human being and cause a potentially serious illness.A) transmit B) plunge C) penetrate D) filter2) The prime minister has made it clear that no _________ will be made to the strikers.A) sessions B) recessions C) concessions D) conferences3) The noise was so loud that it was a _________ to the neighbors.A) nuisance B) trouble C) worry D) anxiety4) It's only by _____ luck that I can remain in the company when so many employees have to be dismissed.A) perfect B) total C) sheer D) thorough5) He is ______ on all kinds of wine - beer, whisky, and so forth.A) willing B) ready C) eager D) keen6) The government would not dare to ________ taxes on such needed foods as bread or milk.A) put B) impose C) force D) emphasize7) Oh, the steak I had last night was so ________! It was delicious.A) mild B) slight C) light D) tender8) While they did not __________ any good results, they were still trying their best.A) count in B) count on C) count up D) count out9) They did not ________ to the enemy and determined to go on fighting.A) yield B) apply C) resort D) appeal10) I said I might be late for dinner but he made such a _____ that I thought I'd better arrive on time.A) confusion B) initiative C) fuss D) bark11) I at last surrendered to the ________ and ate the last piece of chocolate.A) intention B) appeal C) temptation D) charm12) I refused to tip the ______ , who left with an angry expression.A) porter B) employee C) servant D) assistant13) Divorce rate in the US is very high, which is often _________ by money problems.A) associated B) connected C) assisted D) accompanied14) You take everything too _______! Relax and enjoy yourself.A) carefully B) gravely C) seriously D) critically15) You look thoroughly _______. Why don't you take a week's holiday?A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off16) Would it be more ______ in the long run to buy a second-hand television rather than to rent one?A) sensible B) sensitive C) sentimental D) sensational17) If you have not signed a contract, you are under no ______ to pay them any money.A) instinct B) influence C) sympathy D) obligation18) She no longer believed in him for his _______ promises all these years.A) vacant B) empty C) bare D) hollow19) They all believed that internal peace and stability cannot be _______ by force.A) protected B) guaranteed C) preserved D) ensured20) It must've taken a lot of courage for an adult to be _______ to such shame and stress.A) subjected B) attached C) related D) resistedUnit 21)If a ________ were to reach the gas it would go off at once.A)spot B) spill C) spark D) spray2) After about an hour and a half the party ______ because there was not enough wine that evening.A)broke off B) broke away C) broke up D) broke through3) House purchase is the biggest decision that most people make and the easiest one to ____ for various reasons.A) postpone B) conduct C) replace D) last4) Somewhat to my _______, the police will soon eliminate her from their inquiries.A)entertainment B) judgment C) relief D) relaxation5) The political weakness of these countries _________their economic weakness.A)compromised with B) competed with C) communicated to D) corresponded to6) A series of tragic _______ made Mr. Terres feel he has to face up to his life.A)accidents B) incidents C) events D) occurrences7) The foreign-born Chinese are thought of as yellow on the outside and white on the inside because they only look like Chinese but never think or ______ like Chinese.A)direct B) accustom C) adjust D) behave8) For many young people, the late 1960s was a period of _______ against the moral values that had been the pride of the past generations.A)revolt B) rebel C) chaos D) challenge9) I promised to_________ the others at 5 a.m.A)rouse B) stimulate C) motivate D) prompt10) Prisoners are reported to have been deliberately _______ without trial.A)murdered B) convicted C) executed D) punished11) This swimming costume is made of ______ material.A)elastic B) clumsy C) coarse D) delicious12) Two drivers were killed in a head-on ________ down a car and a taxi last night.A)collapse B) conflict C) collision D) crush13) A few shots of this drug cleared up the disease ______A)for long B) before long C) ever since D) for good14) The citizens in the neighborhood all___ for the local government's decision to close the small paint factory.A) claimed B) cracked C) clapped D) crashed15) The government attempts to put down the______ of the president's sex scandal.A)news B) rumor C) saying D) proverb16) The fact that we underestimated our ______ led to our bitter defeat.A)opponent B) candidate C) colleague D) advocate17) The girls were all _____ of Grace because she was so pretty, with beautiful hands and a face like a film-star's.A) greedy B) controversial C) competitive D) jealous18) The Watergate ______ was exposed by two investigative journalists working for the Washington Post.A)shame B) conviction C) rumor D) scandal19) Japanese banks, once _____ competitors in the British banking market, have all but disappeared.A)bold B) fierce C) wild D) harmful20) 5000 people held a protest march and_____ against sexual discrimination.A)rally B) conjunction C) episode D) riotUnit 31) Prices of goods are governed by the cost of the ______ materials, as well as by the cost of production.A) primitive B) rough C) original D) raw2) In the countryside there are no ________ and no free medical care for the aged.A) wages B) pensions C) profits D) rewards3) You are legally _________ take faulty goods back to the store where you purchased.A) entitled to B) involved in C) associated with D)assigned to4) The headmaster has_______ views about what his pupils should wear.A) noble B) flexible C) liberal D) liable5) She made a _______of $200 to the Children's Hospital.A) publication B) donation C) acquisition D) quotation6) It is frightening for a youngster to feel that he is in charge of himself; it's like being in a car without ________.A) brakes B) controls C) gears D) signals7) Environmental protection is _________ national and local economic development.A) related to B) involved in C) included in D)subjected to8) She made a _____ of $ 69,000 for the flat, which was accepted.A) currency B) proposal C) bid D) purchase9) After the recent bomb attacks, members of the public are being warned to be _____ at all times and to look out for any suspicious packages.A) alert B) aware C) cautious D) nervous10) If the rain doesn't stop, people will be ________ serious flooding.A) facing with B) faced with C) subjecting with D) subjected with11) It was _______ to the media that the president had resolved to fight.A) leaked B) loosened C) relieved D) issued12) How do you _______your long absence from classes without asking for leave?A) account for B) count on C) account of D) count for13) They were ___ of armed robberies and sentenced to 15 years and 14 years respectively.A) convicted B) convinced C) sentenced D) condemned14) Most flowers will not ____ without sunshine.A) cultivate B) boom C) sustain D) thrive15) I decided to keep a low ______, after all I was a guest.A) profile B) position C) attitude D) mood16) If you throw away your credit card _______ and someone else gets it, they can use the number to buy things in your name.A) cheque B) ticket C) receipt D) label17) I eventually found the letter I was looking for under a ____ of papers.A) stock B) stack C) piece D) sequence18) A small ______ plane crashed into a hillside in Northern England yesterday, killing six people.A) assembled B) dominated C) monitored D) chartered19) Mr. Thomson is strongly opposed to the proposal of constructing a power plant in the area that is ____ populated.A) densely B) vastly C) enormously D) largely20) In the ______ of physics, Albert Einstein was a genius.A) settlement B) operation C) realm D) scopeUnit 41) The prisoner remained _________ throughout his trial.A) clumsy B) deaf C)dumb D) still2) The Olympic Games began with a _______ of all the competing nations.A) exhibition B) display C) parade D) show3) The editor ______the manuscript to half of its original length.A) condensed B) condemned C) concealed D) concentrated4) Bombing, which was _______ in the city center, has destroyed most of the major buildings.A) integral B) intentional C) intensive D) intense5) His ________need to be loved springs from a deep sense of insecurity.A) crucial B) terminal C) intensive D) desperate6) The child finished the dessert and then _______ the plate.A) scratch B) clicked C)licked D) scraped7) In 1974 and 1975, the economy plunged into the worst ______ since the Great Depression of the 1930's.A) reservation B) recreation C) reversion D) recession8) Be careful with the cat. It may ____ you if you make it angry.A) punch B) scrape C)tear D) scratch9) They have all ______ significant amounts of time and energy in this project.A) invested B) involved C) invented D) integrated10) My job could be at ________ if I make an error of judgment.A) danger B) stake C) loss D) threat11) Studies showed that June is the _____ month for suicides and for admitting patients to mental hospitals.A) high B) peak C) common D) rush12) He has put his car entirely at our ____ for the holiday.A) usage B) application C) disposition D) disposal13) The government's _________ is made up chiefly of the money people pay in taxes.A) efficiency B) privilege C) revenue D) validity14) He ______ in working twelve hours a day in his laboratory in spite of his rapidly declining health.A) persisted B) insisted C) resisted D) assisted15) We must not _______ behind other nations in our efforts to help those people made homeless by the great floods. A) decline B) delay C) lack D) lag16) Communication is the process of ____ a message from a source to an audience via a channel.A) transmitting B) submitting C) transforming D) switching17) The computer has become smaller and cheaper and ____ more available to a greater number of people.A) yet B) hence C) still D) nevertheless18) Decrease the _______ of medicine as you feel better.A) therapy B) prescription C) injection D) dose19) He was a war________ in Europe during the Second World War.A) resident B) correspondent C) ambassador D) applicant20) _________ rubbers are widely used as a substitute for natural rubber.A) Practical B) Compound C) Raw D) Synthetic Unit 51) He made great efforts to _______ her violent temper after she became his wife.A) tend B) cultivate C) breed D) tame2) There is a strong possibility that the fire was started on _________.A) choice B) purpose C) intention D) design3) Carefully _______, clear speech can now be understood by computers with only a 4-5 percent error rate.A) passed B) talked C) dictated D) declared4) This film is about a young man of________ origin, who wants to marry the beautiful daughter of a rich banker.A) humble B) harsh C) wicked D) wrecked5) By the time he reached the shelter of the station he was soaked ________.A) wet B) to the skin C) on the skin D) over6) The old woman almost _______ to death in the thick fumes.A) blocked B) provoked C) choked D) stroked7) Soldiers who die for their country are said to have made the __________ sacrifice.A) supreme B) superficial C) supplementary D) superior8) __________ has prevailed and the guilty man has been punished by law.A) Judgment B)Jury C) Justice D)Justification9) He will first give you a summary of the situation and then discuss it at________.A) detail B) extent C) degree D) length10) Nothing seems to be sure for certain about the prediction of earthquakes __________.A) for a long time B) for the first time C) for the time being D) from time to time11) Immediately, she felt the floor ____ as the children started to beat drums in the small room.A) shiver B) shake C) vibrate D) tremble12) _______ vegetables are believed to be healthful and environmentally friendly.A) Superb B) Organic C) Vigorous D) Rotten13) She felt their relationship had lost its initial excitement and had become __________.A) static B) stained C) stable D) stale14) They were of the generation that had gone through the Great ______ and a world war.A) Boom B) Nightmare C) Depression D) Disadvantage15) They ______ no flaws in their plan because some VIPs will be present in the meeting.A) resist B) sustain C) undergo D) tolerate16) Employers therefore ________ to the reduction of costs, most particularly in wages, inorder to compete in world markets.A) resorted B) appealed C) proceeded D) inclined17) The _____ listened carefully to the evidence and concluded that the man was guilty.A) panel B) jury C) court D) legislation18) It is generally acknowledged that engineering science is an extremely ______ and theoretical science.A) abstract B) practical C) concrete D) superficial19) She ____________ in delight upon hearing the good news.A) grasped B) gripped C) claimed D) exclaimed20) This beef is rather tough; you have to ____ it for a long time.A) chew B) bite C) eat D) swallowUnit 61) The boss always encourages his employees to go all out for a ___________business.A) preliminary B) prosperous C) primitive D) punctual2) The badly wounded take __________ for medical attention over those only slightly hurt.A) privilege B) precision C) priority D) protein3) He had little idea as to how far they had come and had ________ how many times they had fallen.A) lost count of B) lost account of C) lost desire of D) lost deposit of4) Change is a word that can bring either fear or excitement. It is human nature to ______ to change because it requires us to cross into the unknown.A) intend B) incline C) subject D) oppose5) This virus can _______ antivirus and firewall software, so that victims have to reinstall the software in order to prevent future infections.A) disable B) digest C) disguise D) dispose6) We really should meet sometime soon to discuss the details. What's the ______of fifty pounds in dollars?A) episode B) equivalent C) evolution D) estate7) One striking side effect of iron supplements is that they may produce a feeling of wanting to _______and may be poisonous in some cases.A) throw out B) throw off C) throw up D) throw away8) It seems that James has a talent for acting because he can _______his teacher's speech perfectly.A) intimate B) investigate C) internalize D) imitate9) Consequently, the brains of people who exercise may be better equipped to ______mental challenges.A) trim B) twist C) torture D) tackle10) Do you mean there will be less ______when civil servants' salaries increase, say, several times?A) battery B) burden C) bribery D) barrier11) She racked her brains, staring unseeingly into the glowing fire and trying to ______a solution for the problem. A) hit at B) hit off C) hit upon D) hit up12) Despite earnest public awareness to address the need for organ______, there appears to be little prospect of increasing supplies to meet current shortages satisfactorily.A) donation B) defect C) density D) destruction13) He claimed that the way he'd been treated was a _______of his civil rights.A) victim B) violence C) variation D) violation14) I'm afraid his right arm will have to be taped to a board to ______a needle so that fluid may drop in.A) sanction B) secure C) substitute D) sweat15) Few of his ministers are saying, even_______, that they expect him to lose the next election.A) in practice B) in theory C) in effect D) in private16) If you lose consciousness, even for a second, you have suffered brain damage and must ______from further competition.A) withstand B) wax C) withdraw D) wreck17) The shop assistant said they could give me a big _______if I bought three at once.A) distribution B) division C) diversity D) discount18) If you can help him with the passage of a business deal, you can get a _______of about ten thousand Yuan.A) commission B) compound C) commitment D) consumption19) He _______making a false statement prior to entering the US, which carries a sentence of up to five years in jail.A) is starved of B) is accused of C) is charged of D) is spoken of20) Demands for change will continue, but it is difficult to imagine _______progress being made in the immediate future.A) successive B) sufficient C) surplus D) substantialUnit 71) Now that house prices have fallen, the _________ related to the prices no longer seems so attractive.A) account B) count C) discount D) donation2) The difference of attitudes from the schoolboys lies in the ________ between the home environment of the Asian and English children.A) adjustment B) variation C) variety D) modification3) With various dreams in mind, many well-trained professionals steadily ________ to the United States in search of a good life.A) migrated B) accelerated C) illustrated D) integrated4) This expert will ___________ his remarks to e-business this time.A) concern B) concentrate C) condemn D) confine5) Ever since the discovery of AIDS there has been a growing concern about our ability to______________ it successfully.A) convey B) consult C) confront D) conduct6) We were equally annoyed that all of what we heard was so _____________, and based on such a shallow understanding of today's true environmental problems.A) superb B) superficial C) superior D) supreme7) Most people ________ the lack of success is the result of his carelessness.A) assume B) arouse C) accuse D) assess8) None of these could be regarded as solutions in themselves, but ___________ other measures outlined in the new deal, they can make a substantial improvement.A) in respect to B) in relation to C) in connection with D) in combination with9) Hoping that he might be able to _____________ the problem, I asked Mario to look at the engine.A) in the light of B) shed some light on C) have an impact on D) in view of10) Now that Tony was no longer present, there was a __________ change in her attitude.A) distinctive B) diplomatic C) distinct D) disgusting11) It is said that everybody living in this valley ________ from those two families and their people.A) decreases B) departs C) declines D) descends12) In fact we make choice between "flight or fight" and in more ________ days the choices made the difference between life or death.A) primary B) primitive C) prime D) principle13) The opposition parties will always ________ government problems to their own advantage.A) explore B) exploit C) exhaust D) exhibit14) I'm afraid you can't see him today because he was sent on an important ________ just an hour ago.A) mission B) marine C) missile D) memorial15) If the project is a success, similar constructions may _________ elsewhere in the country.A) take up B) make up C) spring up D) come up16) Roommate contracts give the residential adviser the right to ________ and urge thestudents to observe the terms they've agreed to follow.A) supervise B) cultivate C) perform D) instruct17) The foreigner is so _________ by the Summer Palace that he's bound to visit it at least once a year althoughhe has visited it dozens of times.A) frustrated B) fantastic C) fascinated D) crazy18) If the restaurant in ________ adds a service charge, then there would be fewer customers.A) issue B) problem C) concern D) question19) The ________ in his article is that being a housewife is greatly inferior to every other occupation.A) implication B) reference C) inference D) illustration20) As a minister, judge and professor, I feel I am in _________ to speak about the history of marriage, its importance in society, and the duties of the married couple to each other and the wider community.A) in a good position B) in a good condition C) in a long run D) in the long termUnit 81)There is now a trend away from an ______________ academic curriculum towards teaching more practical subjects in schools.A) excessively B) exclusively C) extensively D) exceedingly2) Allen and Marian passed the beast ________, keeping as far as possible, with their swords ready in hand.A) casually B) creatively C) crucially D) cautiously3) He ________ his holiday to attend a business meeting.A) broke up B) broke off C) broke down D) broke through4) We are very grateful to all people who ____________ their money.A) have given out B) have given up C) have given of D) have given back5) The surprise and shock _____ on Owen’s face were so real that even I wo uld have thought them genuine.A) registered B) recorded C) registering D) recording6) Three police officers ____________ the intense heat and smoke from the fire and saved the children.A) beat down B) beat up C) beat out D) beat back7) The annual dinner is a chance to _________ acquaintance with old friends.A) regain B) refresh C) recover D) renew8) The enormous importance people _____________ these issues seems to have eventually encouraged the committee to address them in a more practical way.A) attached to B) attaching to C) attach to D) have attached to9) When the post finally fell _________, they offered it to Frank.A) empty B) vacant C) bare D) hollow10) The people should be offered relaxation ______ and stress management, and advice on diet and exercise.A) remedy B) treatment C) therapy D) method11) The list of _________ included 500g of sugar and 200ml of cream.A) ingredients B) elements C) materials D) compounds12) In the event of the horse _____________, perhaps by a strange noise or object, the muscles around the mouth will be contracted, resulting in tightened lips.A) to be stimulated B) being stimulated C) stimulating D) stimulated13) The hastily arranged visit has been _________ by growing concern in Russia over the state of economic tiesbetween the two countries.A) prompted B) persuaded C) imposed D) reinforced14) Exposure to the sun can ____________ the ageing process.A) access B) increase C) exceed D) accelerate15) The students complained that they were _________ access to the computers.A) refused B) declined C) denied D) rejected16) They are likely to do so only if the ___________ benefits exceed the expected costs.A) interpreted B) interpreting C) perceived D) perceiving17) These results _____________ convincingly that our publicity campaign is working.A) demonstrate B) determine C) illustrate D) symbolize18) Wool has a ______________ to shrink if it gets wet.A) trend B) tendency C) feature D) factor19) The students burned the midnight oil because the final examination was close _________.A) at their elbow B) at will C) at length D) at hand20) We can have the dress _________ to fit you.A) changed B) varied C) altered D) modifiedUnit 91)Robots are commonly used in factories to ______________ machines such as cars.A) assemble B) resemble C) gather D) organize2) The company has worked out an __________ management training scheme for graduates.A) subtle B) elaborate C) careful D) cautious3) A business needs __________ and balanced growth, stable exchange rates, steady and competitive interest rates and low inflation. A) sustained B) supported C) retained D) attained4) It was very ______ of you to tell her about your pay raise when she has been unemployed since last year. A)sensitive B) correct C) incorrect D) insensitive5) The lawyer _____________ that her client had never been near the scene of the crime.A) condemned B) condensed C) contended D) consented6) Often an _____________ helps you figure out ahead of time what your reading will deal with.A) illusion B) illustration C) implication D) inspiration7) Officials directly responsible for the occurrence of major activities that ________ the law and regulations should resign and get corresponding punishments in administration.A) revolt B) regulate C) violate D) resist8) As a ___________ to union demands, the firm promised to increase the workers' pay.A) comparison B) assumption C) supplement D) concession9) It is believed that a particular pattern of management behavior develops from a complex mixture of ________cultural factors.A) unusual B) unique C) rare D) odd10) They believed that the plans they made had figured __________ in achieving their goal.A) immensely B) enormously C) prominently D) extremely11) However, when the unions proved reluctant to make concessions, the employers would have to ____________ the possibility of a lockout.A) contemplate B) implement C) think D) figure12) Before marriage, one should ask oneself if one is ready to _________ one's responsibility for a family.A) receive B) acknowledge C) secure D) consult13) I _____________ to have an argument over this issue with her.A) gear up B) geared up C) will gear up D) was geared up14) We ___________ that we will meet a certain amount of resistance to our plan.A) evaluate B) anticipate C) assess D) suspect15) Finally, it became clear that no _________ conference would be possible without widening the discussions.A) preliminary B) ready C) ahead D) primary16) It was not ____________ to cycling; in fact it was so different that comparison was nonsense.A) complicated B) comprehensive C) comparable D) corresponding17) The uncertainty of war __________ Europe for twenty-one years.A) hung up B) hung over C) hung on D) hung out18) The new high speed train will____________ 25 minutes ___________ the journey time.A) cut…off B) put…off C) take…off D) shave …off19) _________ plants need to be kept in a greenhouse during the winter.A) Delicate B) Tender C) Weak D) elegant20) He demanded a ___________ of a previous decision.A) review B) reversal C) revise D) revivalUnit 101) He remained unchanged in his __________ commitment to his motherland no matter how the situation was.A) irrelevant B) inflexible C) intensive D) influential2) Goleman believes that the ___________ ability is the key to survival.A) adoptive B) adjustable C) adaptive D) adequate3) The job of data mining has become critical to helping _________ the mountains of data available on the Internet and in very large databases.A) sort through B) go through C) break through D) get through4) Education should aim to __________ children's mind to its utmost potential.A) exploit B) explore C) stimulate D) cultivate5) Instead of congratulating us upon our success, our professor counseled us to be ________.A) modest B) moderate C) medium D) minimum6) Most of the major West European countries __________ the concept of high speed rail networks.A) appreciated B) embraced C) seized D) grasped7) To soften the blow, he would not ________ himself to giving brief information about his own health, but he would also mention the things he had heard or the things that had happened.。
大学生新视野第四册词汇选择15题
新视野读写教程中词汇选择题15道Botta^^1. Excuse me, it just ________________ my mind what GDP stands for.A. slippedB. slipped away (悄悄溜走,默默离开)C. slipped off (不辞而别)D. slipped through (溜过,轻松穿过)2. GDP is simply a gross measure of market activity, of money changing hands. It makes no distinction ________________ between the desirable and undesirable.A. thatB. whatC. whicheverD. whatsoever3. The bank's president and its officers all enjoyed a good laugh at the woman for using a $250,000 Rolls as collateral ________________ a $5,000 loan.A. toB. atC. overD. against4. Rich nations welcomed the new deal, which ________________ them to a plan to cut back on the huge subsidies they spend on farmers.A. commutesB. commitsC. committeesD. commissions5. Developed nations promised to give developing nations better ________________ to their markets.A. entryB. entranceC. accessD. accession6. Green GDP ________________ traditional GDP minus the costs of resources and environmental damage.A. equalsB. equals toC. is equal (be equal to)D. is equivalent as (等效为)7. Some enterprises attach importance only ________________ costs directly related to their growth, but turn a blind eye ____to_____ serious damage to resources and the environment.A. to/toB. to/onC. with/toD. with/on8. The management of the insurance corporation explained to angry employees that their opposition to a Management Buy Out ________________ from a misunderstanding.A. increasedB. raisedC. roseD. arose9. According to the proposed MBO(买下产权management buyout), the staff and management of the firm would jointly(共同地) ________________ controlling shares in the firm.A. requireB. inquire (查究)C. acquire (获得)D. squire (护卫,侍从)10. By becoming the workshop of the world, China has pushed down the prices of all ________________ goods.A. mass-produce (大量生产)---(n.产品、农产品v.生产,引起)B. mass-produced (大批生产的)C. mass-producingD. mass-production (n.生产、产量、作品)11. China has been the top consumer of limousine brands such as Rolls-Royce(劳斯莱斯) and Bentley(本特利), and their sales volume ________________ almost 20 percent of the total in the whole Asian continent.A. accounts to (对……作出解释)B. accounts for (是……的原因,查明)C. counts to (依靠,指望)D. counts over (重算)12. As a price gap exists between China's and the international auto market, the returns ________________ limousines(豪华轿车) from the domestic market are much higher than the five-percent profit margin in the international market.A. onB. overC. withD. in13. You should know what hairstyle will flatter you the most, the style that will show off your particular features _________________ the best advantage even before you begin to lose weight.A. toB. inC. atD. with14. Thick bangs(浓密的刘海) may be _________________ right now, but even thin bangs are hard to wear.A. onB. offC. inD. out15. Finally, I'd like to suggest that you pick a stylist (造型师)who's knowledgeable and _________________ opinion you trust.A. hisB. myC. whichD. whose。
新视野第四册 第二单元 词汇练习(期末考试单选)
42
Text Study—Understanding
2. Modern Times
Specialties about his singing:
Language: _N__o_n_se_n_s_e__
Effect of his singing:
To Chaplin:_H_e_l_p_t_o_b_r_in_g__a_b_o_u_t _h_is__h_u_g_e _s_u_c_ce_s_s___
42
Text Study—Understanding
Part I. General Introduction
Place of birth: _A_p_o_o_r__a_re_a__o_f _s_o_u_th__L_o_n_d_o_n
Parents: _M_o_t_h_e_r _—__t_e_m_p_o_r_a_ri_ly__d_e_cl_a_re_d__m_a_d_______
42
Text Study—Understanding
Secrets of great success:
Immensely talented man; The urge to explore and extend his talent
Evidences: His script — Not written in advance In his great comedy — Physical senses / physical transformation: Lifeless objects other kinds of objects
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Text Study—Understanding
Part III. Emotional Life
新视野大学英语读写教程第4册单词Vocabulary4
新视野大学英语读写教程第4册单词Vocabulary4第4册Vocabulary 41.She had shouted at the child being idel(毫无目的) butcomforted himwhen he woke in the night and was afraid.2.He scolded the child, but his heart was melting(慢慢的消失) with joybecause she was safe.3.There can be no doubt that the tradition of Japan imposes(强加给) onher artists a different attiude towards art problems.4.Mr.Baroda thought his wife was always full of surprises andsometimes he could hardly penetrate(穿透、看穿) her thoughts.5.He was unwilling to join them ,for his presence(出席) wouldembarrass Gaston.6.Moreover, her find it a nuisanse(恼人的事物) to have her in his flat allday, when he wants to do piano practice.7.Angered by therir comments, she tould them that she would stand nomore of their nonsense(胡说、废话).8.Candidates shall be selected on the basis of future promise ofleadership, strength of character, a keen(锋利、敏锐) mind and a balanced judgement.9.She was very polite and like the rest of her people, never langhed if anoutside said something coarse(粗糙的、粗鲁的).10.T he political weakness of these countries correspond(与…一致,符合)to their economic weakness.11.I t is doubtful(怀疑的、疑惑的) whether these filmmaking pioneers hadany sense at all of the new invention’s potential significance.12.C haplin’s film roused(唤醒、醒来) my interest in comedy and I wentto work for thearical company.13.N ow that we have approval we may execute(执行、实行、依法处死)the scheme as previously agreed.14.H er husband breathed a sigh of relief(宽慰) when he learntMrs.Baroda wantd to have Govenrnail visit them again.15.A s all the performers were either related to or known to the audience,each act was greeted with loud and equal applause(欢呼、喝彩). 16.W ith about five years before the opening of Olympic Games 2008there is a immense(极大地、无边的) amount of work to be done. 17.I f convicted(宣判、有罪) of the charge he could face a prison sentenceof six years.18.J ohn believes that the donation(捐赠、赠品) of food to the hungry ismore helpful than giving money.19.T he West is bleeding(流血的) poorer countries dry through interestpayments on their debts.20.I t has been estimated that around one in five pensioners entitled(授予权力) to these benefits do not actually claim them.21.I decided to keep a low profile(侧面像、人物简介), after allI was aguest.22.W hen you reure, you are allowed to exchage part of your expectedpension(退休金、养老金) for a lump sum-and this is tax-free under the present law.23.M y garden is too dry and shady-not many plants thrive(繁荣、兴旺、成功) in that condition.24.W e are ready to start services immediately upon receipt(收据、收条、收到) of government approval.25.T he recession(工商业衰退、不景气) has cut the number of Thames’s wireless phone service customers and has virtually killed off profits from selling redundant(多余的) properties.26.D uring the coming days Americans will be throwing aways some 35million Christmas trees, creating an urban disposal(处理、布置) nightmare.27.T he author has condensed(浓缩) a great deal of material into just over400 pages and presents it in a reasonably readable style.28.A n absence of strategic(战略的) vision and insufficient customerfocus were two other areas identifiled as key problems facingthis wireless phone service company.29.W hat proportion of your income is allotted for the governmentrevenue(收入、国家收入) annually ?30.I f you perisit(坚持、持续) in interrupting me, it is unlikely in theextreme that I will have sufficient time to give you the complete picture which you say are so anxious to get !31.I can announce to day that we’re going to put an end to theuncoordinated and infficient activies of public utilities(公用事业) digging up our rosds almost every day.32.D eveloping modem telecommunications is a desperate(拼死的、不顾一切的) necessity for Vietnam because it will give the countrya huge advantage over those countries with old technologies.33.T hough he did not dictate(口述、口授),he went at a pace slow enoughfor the listeners to take down a lot of what he said.34.S he could not wait for daybreak and called her friend up at midnightto tell her the unpleasant experience that choked(使窒息、闷死) her.35.E mployees at humble(卑下的、卑微的) posts have to carefully weightup the employer’s words and closely watch his expression.36.P ublic confidence in the administration of justice(正义、正当、公平)by police and courts has half-collapsed, and it has to be rebuilt.37.I don’t think it is not a good idea to have a trip in the cold and wetweather, but you have to go well prepared with a map and compass and warm waterproof(防水的) clothing.38.I t was expected that idenifying and resurfacing slippery(滑的、光滑的)roads would reduce skidding(打滑) accidents by 1,800 a year.39.W hile Wlliam Wordsworth was outdoors creating poetry(诗、作诗法),his sister Dorothy managed the household chores(家庭杂物) indoors.40.A lthough his authority was supreme(极度、极大地、至高的), hepreferred to regard himself not as a dictator but as a partner, acting together with directors,players and everyone else in the club in a common purpose.41.Charlie Chaplin was born in the stum of south London, but in 1913 heleft Britian for good.42.When non-Europeas revolted against colonial rule, they would do sowith the slogans of the Rights of Man and national self-determination on their lips.43.The interview was really stressful. They were trying to trip me up allthe way through.44.His performance last night at the grand theater was greeted withcheers.45.I couldn’t remember a fairy story to tell the children, soI made one up as I went along.46.I consider also that the decision in question was not appropriate to adegree by undue weight being given to the question of an economic crisis.47.They’ll have to cut the film down-it’s far too long.48.Two drivers were killed in a head-on collision between a car and a taxilast night.49.His role was to drum up contributions and donations from friends inbig business.50.It’s very easy to yield to the temptation to sign for a lot of money.51.Children who talk back are regarded as cheeky(厚脸皮的) anddisrespectful.52.As he poured the tea, Peter wondered if she’d told James about howshe’d made a fool of him; perhaps they had laughed at him together.53.News of her pregnancy soon gets around in the small neighbourhood.54.You should review your situation, think about changes, look into thepast and present before your revise your plans for your future.55.If natural selection was to account for the evolution of man’s higherfaculties, as Darwin was convinced it could, then thosefaculties must have a material basis.56.The computer lends itself to many different uses.Story Summary每单元A篇Unit 1: A D B C A B C D A B B C C A D D B C A DUnit 2: D C A B B A C A D C B A D D B A C B C BUnit 3: B C A D B A C D B A B C D A D A B A D DUnit 4: D A B C A B D A D B D A D A C B A D C AUnit 5: D B A C B D A C B C D A D B C A D C A C。
新视野大学英语第四册词汇复习题.doc
新视野大学英语第四册词汇复习题1.She was very polite and, like the rest of her people , never laughed if an outsider said something2.I still have bitter feelings for Robert. What can I say? He completely my trust.3.Apart from the in Las Vegas, our vacation was completely trouble-free.4.In 1968, the Oscar ceremony was for two days, following the assassination of MartinLuther King.5.Now that we have approval we may the scheme as previously agreed.6.Many of the papers focus their attention on the controversy statements reportedly madeby the Foreign Secretary.7.As all the performers were either related to or known to the audience, each act was greeted with loud and equal.8.The man, s story was so that I didn J t know whether to believe him or not.9.The first mobile phones were heavy and to use, but nowadays they are much easier tohandle.10.His latest book, Animal Lib erarion,a nationwide debate on the way we think about animals.11.Japanese banks, once ___________________ competitiors in the British banking market, have all butdisappeared.12.The army its third air strike against the country yesterday.13.She does all her work in a careful manner, and her boss and speak highly of her.14.He was accused of manipulating the price of a stock by means so he could buy itcheaply.15.The Community College, which is partly by the State, has many international studentsfrom Southeast Asia.16.These leaders were very of their power, and did whatever they could to shut women outof politics.17.Simply going for a walk can relax the mind and the spirit, and it will make you fitter,too.18.The local government has been providing support, without which they couldn' t havebeen so successful.19.These educators finally came to the conclusion that education must the seeds of wisdom,besides providing knowledge and skills.20.Madam, I wish you would listen instead of jumping to conclusions!21.I prefer to eat vegetables, not cooked, believe that is better for my health.22.If of the charge he would face a prison sentence of six years.23.Any claims for refund or must be made in writing to our head office within 28 days.24.If you will require childcare in order to attend the meeting, please _________________________ u s by leavingmessage for Jan or Martha at Jordan' s office.25.The government attaches great importance to the training of food handlers and the new Food Safety Actcontains specific on this.26.Keep your in case there is something wrong with it and you want to bring it back.27.Her job in that company was to merely fill the containers and then labels on them.28.When he realized that one engine was not working, the pilot air traffic control.29.My garden is too dry and shady—not many plants in such environment.30.This is to ___________________ that the holder of this certificate has been awarded top prize in theEnglish-speaking contest.31.Although this report only the surface of the subject, it has already sparked a nationwidedebate.32.Mrs. Cresson will need all her negotiating skills to her bills through parliament.33.International Aid Agencies have ships to transport supplies to the area stuck by naturaldisaster.34.Viewed from that particular ___________________ of course, the whole thing looks suspicious.35.The government has been urged to lift the of secrecy surrounding the minister, sunexpected visit abroad.36.I was just wondering how I could get home, when suddenly, as if by _____________________ a taxi pulled up.37.We all have a very high opinion of Dr. Franklin' s work. In the of surgery, he has noequal.38.But the advertisements that really me are not the ones aimed at women but ones aimedat men.39.These youngsters , “fully-equipped", went into a(n), damp forest in the dark in search of the wild puma, which wasreported to have been observed.40.The article China' s educational achievements during the past 20 years and outlined itsdevelopment plants for the next ten years.41.The local government has given priority to the construction of infrastructure so as to attract more foreign _42.He placed his house at my during ay holidays.43.The writer has a great deal of material into just over 100 pages and presented it in areasonably readable style.44.An absence of vision and insufficient customer focus were two other areas identified askey problems facing this wireless phone service company.45.The San Francisco-based company said the contract is expected to generate of $250million in the first year.46.We had only two weeks to tour Malaysia, which was hardly enough to the surface.47.Monopolies in industries like railways and various need breaking up.48.To head off competition, the telecommunications companies have _______________________ heavily in hightechnology.49.BTL' s prices for national and international calls are now among the lowest in the world, although local callprices are near the cheapest.50.Manufacturers currently are working to establish industry standards for digital andreception of the signals.51.Now people can information much more quickly than ever before.52.Every effort has been made to that all information was correct at the time of publication.53. A part of Germany' s success is their system of finding and looking after new talent.54.When carrying out such exercises, students are actively involved in the learning process and they receiveconstant about their progress.55.I start my day by reading and writing replies.56.In his academic career, Professor Smith had in international politics with an emphasison the politics of East Europe.57.In our university, each student has a personal whom they normally meet two or threetimes a term for an individual review of general progress.58.The town is built by the side of a hill,the name Hillside.59.Beginning in fourth grade, students are expected to spent a considerable of the academicday wording independently.60.With piles of to be dealt with, he should not have gone to the movie with you.61. __________________________ Employees at jobs have to carefully weigh up the employer, s words andclosely watch their expression.62.In Paris, the Eiffel Tower closed to the public for four hours after a morning snowfall made it too to climb.63.Children and, later, teenagers have to learn to put a brake on their impulses, to theirdesires.64.Some poets and philosophers choose to live in solitude because they can find in it.65.No one noticed that the little boy had into the room and was sitting there, listening.66.Blake was wrongfully arrested and is now demanding an from the police.67.After months of __________________ I personally can conclude that it was pretty much an arbitrary policy.68.Though he did not, he went at a pace slow enough for the listeners to take down a lot of what he said.69.Some people feel totally when faced with new responsibilities.70.The philosopher is said to be a man. He closed himself indoors and rarely had visitors.71.It is generally acknowledged that psychology is extremely and theoretical science.72.All of these festivals were regarded as occasions when all ordinary work stopped.73.It was a terrible accident., air travel is still the safest form of transport.74.What is perhaps of great importance is the fact that she challenged the decision of her employers and won the caseagainst all.75.Far from helping the situation, the new regulations are likely to matters.76.They enjoy each other' s company and are prepared to any inconvenience.77.She suffers from periods of deep, when she locks herself away and will speak to no one for weeks.78.Both sides hope that the disputes can be solved without to military actions.79.Susan in horror when a young man suddenly appeared with a gun from her back.80. A person with an eating may maintain a normal weight and so their condition may gounnoticed for years.81.numbers of people support the reforms of economic system so as to get rid of bribery.82.The speech which he made the project has been very encouraging.83.The trade representative said, "We have demonstrated extraordinary patience and are open to further __________in the 30 days before our decision becomes effective."84.Hanley didn' t when he said Geary was the best basketball player the team ever had.85.The charge was because there was not enough evidence.86.The committee tried to separate paid for real services from exaggerated fees that reallyamount to bribes.87.The building project will be by the government and public donations.88.That organization made substantial payments to an arms sales contract.89.He intends to introduce new courses and tighter controls on internal management.90.We' re collecting money to build a house for homeless people. Would you like to make a(n)_?91. A surprising number of inexperienced pilots haven' t really thought about how they would _ having to land in afield.92."Don' t talk to me like that!” she said,her mother' s high-pitched voice.93.At that time, Hitler, s access to power prospects for the Disarmament Conference inGeneva.94.Three months after I bought it, a friend who works at the museum told me it was.95.Even its critics acknowledge that Los Angeles has wonderful weather and scenery.96.Gary presents a full picture of the behavior, good and bad, which he at the workplace.97.I realized , to my embarrassment, that I had eaten the of exactly half a cake.98.The disease is in America and quite recently there have been reports of cases in dogs inthe UK.99.Your top must be given to those projects designed to give you greater freedom of choiceand more free time in the long term.100.March 20 is the final deadline for legal to apply for new Alien Registration Cards toreplace those issued before 1979.101.Some medical experts believe the chances of an explosive spread of the disease to Europe cannot be102.The report was because it did not contain sufficient balance of views.103.Perhaps it is a good idea to plant different kinds of roses. That would surely add andcharm to your garden.104.Rightly or wrongly, I judged that the risks in doing so were greater than any possiblebenefit that I could imagine.105.with the evidence, they admitted that, of all humans, Australians are the most distant from Africans genetically.106.In areas of high unemployment, workers tend to to other parts of the country wheremore jobs are available.107.The people here are said to be from the Vikings.108.With the exception of teaching and nursing, these jobs require little specialized training, and for most a good physical appearance is a(n)advantage.109.The problem, he point out, was that though many Europeans has at one time studied English, they retained only a(n)knowledge of the language.110. A survey shows that women who have maintained and/or developed a(n)network of personal relationships in middle age are better able to cope with the problems of old age.111.The NPC is not only a law-making body, but also a body the enforcement of laws.112.His illustrations have stood the test of time and continue to and inspire children of allages.113.1 can, t the plan will work, but I J 11 give it a try.114.Children should encouraged to ideas so that they will cultivate an open and creativethinking style.115.There is general agreement among these scientists that a more approach is needed tosolve the puzzle whether great geniuses are bom or made.116.In Dr. Robert Plomin' s study, a gene that plays a part in determining intelligence has been _ but the results have yet to be confirmed.117. A top executive who is constantly looking ahead rather than backward can his companyinto a prosperous future.118.We both recognized the importance of good human relations and now our policies have been to our businesses.119.She takes a number of specific examples, aiming to the extent to which usage andcontexts determine meaning.120.The report does not insist that it is one man who has committed all the offences, but the is that is the case.121.Td be only delighted if governments could prove all our reports wrong, if that means that human rights aren' t being____________________ Smart said.122.The investigation is at a(n)stage, so we cannot release their names.123.The lawyer that his client was innocent and the company? s appearance regulations didnot offend individual liberty.124.The French government has called on its people to defend the purity of their language and fight against foreign cultural.125.The statistics are a clear of the point I am trying to make.126.In the first several years, the costs of Euro Disneyland surpassed the revenue although had been high.st year the government made a number of tax to bring private capital into the hoteland tourism sectors.128.To give Euro Disneyland its features, the legends and fairy tales coming from Europeare included in the development of the theme park.129.Many years ago he had writing a book about his childhood.130.In fact, many diets today take into consideration the negative elements in American eating patterns and help you avoid fats, cholesterol, and sodium, although very few help you avoid all three.131.However, if you feel progress is too slow, you need to make slight to your food andexercise program to get it going as you want it.132.The idea of building a theme park near the city gained immediate and general with thepublic.133.The Disney organization in its annual report that it had been hit by competition andattendances in the United States had been falling.134.The Conservative Party, currently undergoing a transition, ______________________ losses throughout the country, its overall vote falling by 6% compared with 1995.135.investigation shows that the tank is not leaking, but this has to be confirmed by detailed tests.136.The campaign is trying to stop the use of chemicals in farming.137.The survey found a wide seasonal in attendance and it was difficult, if not impossible,to predict future attendance or profits.138.The Euro Disney Corporation believed the current financial loss of the theme park were and in the long run they would make profits.139.Since we strong demand for this new product range we recommend you to place yourfirst order as soon as possible.140. A further problem we had to ______________________ was who should take over from Bob Willis as Vice-captain.puter-based communications can offer many educational opportunities; therefore, educators will need to current teaching methods into the classroom.142.Since its release, Dr. Goleman' s Emotional Intelligence has heated debates about theimportance of EQ in one' s success in work and in life.143.Due to different life experiences and social backgrounds, people' s on an event mayvary from person to person.144.Dr. Goleman believes that ____________________ e motional intelligence will become more and more important in the future.145.When psychologists began to think about intelligence, they used to it to cognitiveaspects, such as memory and problem-solving.146.The purchase of 500 tanks is part of a strategy to increase military by 25% over thenext five years.147.as EQ is, the company has attached much importance to the development of emotional intelligence of its staff.148.Working in a refugee camp and seeing the sufferings of the war victims had helped to raise his political _______149.If you were interested in EQ, I' d the book Emotional Intelligence by Daniel Goleman——it' s informative.150.The state will encourage scientific and technological research, and promote the ofscience and technology to innovate traditional industries and develop high- tech industries.151.She thought that if she armed herself with all the knowledge she could gather she could anything.152.The combination of education and psychology has both immediate practical and long-term value, as the two fields at many levels.153.1 am confident that we can peace, stability and respect for the rule of law within a fewmonths.154.Anger is the natural reaction we experience when we feel threatened or.155.Low lighting and soft music the atmosphere in the room.156.It is highly recommended that old people check their diet against healthy food recommendations and where necessary.157.It is impossible to travel in a vehicle without experiencing some form of vibration.158.Good presentation is an essential of effective communication, but that is not all——clarity of thought, understanding of subject, equal respect for the audience are equally important.159.The students are immature and curious, so they can hardly resist the and indulge in netsurfing.160.Humans are with the power to make choices for themselves.。
新视野大学英语第四册词汇复习题答案及解析
新视野大学英语第四册词汇复习题答案及解析1.She was very polite and, like the rest of her people , never laughed if an outsider said something coarse.像其他人一样,如果局外人说一些粗俗的事,她从来不取笑。
2.I still have bitter feelings for Robert. What can I say? He completely betrayed my trust.我仍然对罗伯特心怀怨恨。
我能说什么?他完全辜负了我的信任。
3.Apart from the incident in Las Vegas, our vacation was completely trouble-free.除了在拉斯维加斯发生的小事故之外,我们的假期没遇到别的麻烦。
4.In 1968, the Oscar ceremony was postponed for two days, following the assassination of Martin Luther King.1968年,马丁•路德•金被刺之后,奥斯卡颁奖典礼延迟了两天。
5.Now that we have approval we may execute the scheme as previously agreed.既然我们已经得到批准,我们就可以实施先前协商好的方案。
6.Many of the papers focus their attention on the controversy surrounding statements reportedly made by theForeign Secretary.很多报纸聚焦于外交部长的言论所引起的争议上。
7.As all the performers were either related to or known to the audience, each act was greeted with loud andequal applause.由于所有的演员要么和观众之间有联系,要么为观众所熟知,所以每一场演出都收到了同样的欢迎。
新视野大学英语第四册(课后vocabulary翻译及答案)
新视野大学英语第四册词汇复习题答案及解析U1chase minute cruelty idle sustain worship justify drown contaminate accuse object fine discount distinct1、Hundreds of workers sat idle on the factory floor waiting for the assembly line(流水线) to start again.数百名工人被闲置在工厂地板上等待流水线重新开始。
2. To some of our problems there was more than one answer, so we were looking at the students’reasoning asto how they got it and if they could justify the answer they had.对我们的一些问题有一个以上的答案,所以我们看学生推理他们如何得到它,如果他们能证明他们的答案。
3. Consumers expect to find the brand(品牌) available at a(n) discount and are unpleasantly surprised to find a higher price.消费者期望发现品牌(品牌)可以在一个(n)的折扣和非常惊讶地发现一个更高的价格。
4. The European Union is made up of 27 nations with distinct (独特的)cultural, linguistic(语言学的) and economic roots(根源,根本).欧盟的27个国家组成的具有明显的的文化、语言和经济根源。
5. Police found minute traces of blood on the car seats.警方发现了微量的血在汽车座椅。
新视野大学英语综合教程4单词拓展练习+答案
新视野大学英语综合教程4单词拓展练习+答案keys:unched2.efficient3.decisive4.crucial5.bidedhistime6.stroke7.alliance8 .invasion9.caughtoffguard10.rendered11.siege12.broughttoahal13。
进攻的。
估计是15。
按/ahead16。
绝望的unit2lucrative,hazard,prototype,bepoisedto,vibrate,correlate,eliminate,monoton ous,incorporate,approximately,alert,remote,mount,lane,bunch,expansion1.事故发生在7:30。
2.theteacher______thestudentstothedangersofswimmingintheriver.3.theyhavefound_ _____jobsinprivatesecurityfirms.4.toyotareleaseditssmall-car_____in1947.5.新建公路有两个前进方向。
6.thegovernmentapprovedanewplanto_______illiteracynationwideby2021.7.theresear chhasconfirmedthattobaccosmokepresentsa_______tohealth.8.obesity______withincr easedriskofstroke.9.感谢您的诊断,现在您可以在医生的办公室内进行健康检查。
10.microwaveovensoperatebyagitatingthewatermoleculesinthefood,causingthemto___ ___,whichproducesheat.11.他们聚在一起,让两人挤进拥挤的电梯。
新视野第四册 第一单元 词汇练习(期末考试单选)
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General Image-6
• be entitled to: to have the right to have or do something 享有 的权利 享有…的权利 • e.g. Everyone’s entitled to vote when they are above 18. • When caseworkers began their work, they are open-minded and ambitious but ____________________, _____________________ a system requires people to lie changed them into _________.
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III. Spot Dictation
Cuts in welfare payments have left many clients so poor that ① they cannot ______ to eat properly or to have a decent standard ② of living. Many would _______ their diet as being at the same ③ level as a household pet. As a result, most ______ the system. ④ Gifts from friends and relatives are not _______, money from a pension is understated and the rent is exaggerated. Anything for a few more dollars. Of course the caseworkers know these ⑤ things ______. Rather than helping their clients, caseworkers ⑥ ⑦ ______ and are inclined to give out lectures ______, which is a ⑧ natural consequence of thinking ______ every day. Key
新视野大学英语第四册(课后vocabulary翻译及答案)
新视野大学英语第四册词汇复习题答案及解析U1chase minute cruelty idle sustain worship justify drown contaminate accuse object fine discount distinct 1、Hundreds of workers sat idle on the factory floor waiting for the assembly line(流水线) to start again.数百名工人被闲置在工厂地板上等待流水线重新开始。
2. To some of our problems there was more than one answer, so we were looking at the students’reasoning as to how they got it and if they could justify the answer they had.对我们的一些问题有一个以上的答案,所以我们看学生推理他们如何得到它,如果他们能证明他们的答案。
3. Consumers expect to find the brand(品牌) available at a(n) discount and are unpleasantly surprised to find a higher price.消费者期望发现品牌(品牌)可以在一个(n)的折扣和非常惊讶地发现一个更高的价格。
4. The European Union is made up of 27 nations with distinct (独特的)cultural, linguistic(语言学的) and economic roots(根源,根本).欧盟的27个国家组成的具有明显的的文化、语言和经济根源。
5. Police found minute traces of blood on the car seats.警方发现了微量的血在汽车座椅。
新视野大学英语综合教程4单词拓展练习+答案
Unit one: decisive, bide one’s time, stroke, alliance, render, invasion, siege, bring to a halt, desperate, offensive, reckon, crucial, launch, efficient, catch sb. off guard, press on/ahead1.On October 4, 1957, Soviet scientists ______ the world’s first artificial satellite, called Sputnik.puters connected to data banks make the home the most _____ place to work in many cases.3.The adoption of the euro is widely viewed as a _____ step toward a single European government.4.Amazingly, our soccer team won the victory in the ______ final game.5.He _______ until Harvard University offered his a professorship.6.I saw a chance of solving all my problems at a _______.7.NATO is considered as the most powerful military ______ in modern history.8.On Hitler’s orde rs, the ______ of Poland began on September 7,1941.9.His troops were ______ and badly defeated in the first days of fighting.10.Hundreds of people were _______ homeless by the earthquake.11.The city was under ______ for six months.12.Our journey was _________ by a storm.13.He makes crude jokes that are _____ to women.14.Looking up at the sun, I ____ that it must be about three o’clock.15.The central government is determined to ______ with the reforms.16.He was so _________ that he got down on his knees and prayed to God.keys: 1. launched 2. efficient 3. decisive 4. crucial5. bided his time6. stroke7. alliance8. invasion9. caught off guard 10. rendered 11. siege12. brought to a halt 13. offensive 14. reckoned15. press on/ahead 16. DesperateUnit 2 lucrative, hazard, prototype, be poised to, vibrate, correlate, eliminate, monotonous, incorporate, approximately, alert, remote, mount, lane, bunch, expansion1.The car accident happened at _______ 7:30.2.The teacher ______ the students to the dangers of swimming in the river.3.They have found ______ jobs in private security firms.4.Toyota released its small-car _____ in 1947.5.The newly-built highways have two _____ for each direction of travel.6.The government approved a new plan to _______ illiteracy nationwide by 2006.7.The research has confirmed that tobacco smoke presents a _______ to health.8. Obesity ______ with increased risk of stroke.9. Thanks to ______ diagnosis, now you can get a health check-up without setting foot inside the doctor’s office.10. Microwave ovens operate by agitating the water molecules in the food, causing them to ______, which produces heat.11. They ______ together to allow others to squeeze into the crowded elevator.12. Some automobiles were designed with a transmitter _______ on the rear axle.13. His newly published book ________ his earlier essays.14. It was reported that US forces __________ attack Iraq.15. In the 1970s, we had a ________ diet of rice and vegetables.16. Under heat the metal undergoes considerable ______.Unit3 grill, prospective, endeavor, blurt, inadequate, veteran, sparkle, in the neighborhood of, chuckle, have a crack at, follow up, go after, incidentally, measurable, taxi1.The college had applications from nearly 200 __prospective_ students.2.If you make a hotel booking by phone, __follow_ it __up_ with written confirmation.3.The senior detective _grilled_ the young suspect about the robbery case.4.He __went after___ first prize in the English speech contest.5.The company has made every _endeavor_ to deal with clients’ complaints as promptly as possible.6.In this study, we wanted to determine whether __inadequate__ income itself has an impact on infant health.7.She sat reading the comic, __chuckling__ to herself.8.8. ___Incidentally__, if you want to see her again, let me know.9.9. Peter ___blurted__ the secret (_out_) before we could stop him.10.10. I would like to ___have a crack at_ the Olympic title again before I retire.11.11. The 20-year __veteran_ of the news business decided to take up a teaching job at a local college.12.12. He has an annual salary __in the neighborhood of__ $40,000.13.13. The diamond ring _sparkled__ in the sunlight.14.14. There has been a ___measurable_ improvement in our product quality.15.15. The plane __taxies_ to a stop, steps appear and the holidaymakers bustle out of the plane.odds, endeavor, partition, mock, grill, prospective, in sb’s hands1.Although he failed in the math test, it was wrong to _mock__ his effort.2.He is taking his __mock_ exam in May, the real exam will be in July.3.Tom was __grilled__ by customs officers for several hours.4.All the relevant facts are _in__my solicitor’s __hands_.5.The chief function of direct-mail advertising is to familiarize _prospective___ buyers with a product.6.No matter whether the _odds___ are against us or in our favor, we should try our best.7.Glass __partitions__ divided the room into individual offices.8.The climbing of Mount Everest was an outstanding example of human ____endeavor__.Unit 4 asset, a handful of, earnest, considerable, entitle, vanish, facilitate, at odds with, establishment, endorse, erase, forefront, landmark, pendulum, patriotic, domestic, contradiction, aspire, strike a balance1.The presidential candidate said paying higher taxes was a _____ act.2.Buying clothes at the end of a season seems to be a good way to _______ between low costs and high fashion.3.______ items and services are intended to be used in people's homes rather than in factories or offices.4.There seems to be a _______ between her words and her action.5.For us, it's something that we may ____ to but can never attain.6.The Reform and Open Door policy has become a ______ in Chinese history.7.Since last election, the _______ of public opinion has swung back against the government.8.If you ______ someone or something, you say publicly that you support or approve of them.9.It couldn’t have _____ into thin air for I locked it up in the safe.10. Official data are hard to believe because they are often __________reality.11. Teachers try hard to come up with ways to ______ their students’ learning.12. Isn’t it ironic that most hippies have now become part of the ______?13. Can we choose to _____ a particular memory from our consciousness?14. Companies compete to stay at the ______ of research and development.15. She was reading a poem _______ I Have A Dream.16. China’s public servant examination attracts a _______ number of would-be college graduates every year.17. He prayed an ______ prayer.18. That place was of little interest. I only took _______ pictures.19. Copyrights, patents, trademarks, brand names, and trade secrets are all part of a company’s intangible _______.1.patriotic2. strike a balance3. Domestic4. contradiction5. aspire6. landmark7. pendulum 8. endorse 9. vanished10. at odds with 11. facilitate 12. establishment13. erase 14. forefront 15. entitled16. considerable 17. earnest 18. a handful of19. assetsUnit 5deceptive, vanity, wrinkle, definite, affectionate, hitherto, sip, insane, instinct, spicy, transparent, vacancy, constitution, candid, broke, stroke, aback, pawn, trim,1.The skin on her cheeks and around her eyes was beginning to ______.2.Doctors have found a _____ link between smoking and lung cancer.3._____ is so secure in the heart of man that everyone wants to be admired.4.The company was charged with ______ advertising for a number of products.5.When it was time to say goodbye, Lisa gave her daughter an ______ kiss.6.It is the mother’s _______ to protect her children.7.The cup is made of _______ colored plastic.8.Many multinational companies went _______ during the financial crisis, not to speak of small businesses.9. Common items _____ by customers include jewelry, electronics, musical instruments and tools.10. My friend_____ my hair last week.11. He has ______ achieved great success in his career.12. She reached out to _____ the bab y’s cheek.13. Jessica ____ her coffee, listening to music.14. People from Sichuan province like to eat _____ food.15. Your plan to walk through the desert on your own is quite _____.16. Having been ill for several years, he has a particularly fragile ______.17. The college has no ______ for new teachers.18. Let me be absolutely _____ with you: your work is not good enough.19. She was taken _______ when a man answered the phone.1.wrinkle2. definite3. Vanity4. deceptive5. affectionate6. instinct7. transparent8. broke 9. pawned 10. trimmed 11. hitherto12. stroke 13. sipped 14. spicy 15. insane16. constitution 17. vacancies 18. candid19. abackUnit 6 bewilder, fraction, prosperity, oblige, nurture, cope, appliance, famine, provoke, appalling, futile, divert, cram, streamline, evade, confines, on the go, eat into, keep sb. up with sth. remedy, be doomed to1.Lisa has been at my brother’s for the past two weeks, but he ______ her by going to work.2.This project addresses basic science problems within the ______ of laboratory.3.It was _____ to continue the negotiation.4.Some dams _____ the flow of river water into a pipeline, canal, or channel.5.Passengers in the bus were _____ against the windows.6.Corporate mergers can result in job losses because management combines and ______ departments within the newly merged companies.7.Many people die of starvation during ______ every year.8.People’s concern over genetically modified food has ______ a global debat e that shows no sign of ending soon.9. The force of the blast blew him out of the carriage and left him with _____ injuries.10. War brings no ______ to the great mass of ordinary citizens.11. Please _____ me by leaving me alone.12. This website has ____ me _____the news from all over the world.13. Only a small _____ of the population lived in that remote area.14. I’ve been _____ all week, preparing my thesis.15. Health psychologists study how people ____ with stress.16. Bob felt ______ by the unfamiliar surroundings.17. The company has operations in many different business sectors, including household _____, aircraft engines, and financial services.18. Parents want to know the best way to ______ and raise their child to adulthood.19. All these expenses are ______ our savings.20. When I’m stressed, the best _____ for me is playing the piano.21. Their plan seemed to ________ failure.1. evaded2. confines3. futile4. divert5. crammed6. streamlines7. famines8. provoked 9. appalling 10. prosperity11. oblige 12. kept (me) up with13. fraction 14. no the go 15. cope16. bewildered 17. appliances18. nurture 19. eating into 20. remedy21. be doomed toillusion blot out take/have/get revenge on think back on/to accomplice bring down fill/step into sb’s shoes pick at void coat heal memorial perish solidarity ally in the aftermath of debris wreckage in great detail in/within the space of topple divine1. Some fans seem to regard pop singers as __________ beings.2. Sadly Lisa‘s husband passed away a number of years ago, which left a ________ in her life.3. The baby loved to _________ his mother’s glasses.4. Food that is fresh and full of nutrients would help __________the patients.5. No one could __________ such a great CEO.6. Amy _______ the biscuits with chocolate.7. The government _________ after several large public demonstrations.8. The human tendency is to _________ bad memories.9. It’s extremely rare for one author to write, publish and release three books _________ one year.10.This park was built in the 1920s as a war _________ park.11. Nearly 7000 people _________ in the earthquake that hit Sichuan Province in western China on May 12, 2008.12. You should _________ blood pressure to a safe level.13. The man claimed that he was not an _________ to the murder.14. We need a leader to speed up the decision-making progress and enhance the _________ among the member countries.15. We must ensure food safety _________ natural disasters.16.Canada and the United States were ________ in World War II.17. Tim presented his argument _________ .18. The woman _________ her cheating husband.19. A team of French and American scientists found the _________ of the Titanic.20. Scientists are tracking the _________ from a satellite collision.21.Now that I have children of my own, _________ on my own childhood Christmases has new meaning.22. The CEO of the company is under no _________ about the challenges he faces.Key:1. divine2. void3. pick at4. heal5. fill in the shoes of6. coated7. toppled8. blot out9. within the space of10. memorial 11. perished 12. bring down13. accomplice14. solidarity 15. in the aftermath of16. allies 17. in great detail 18. took revenge on19. wreckage 20. debris 21. thinking back22. illusion。
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Book 4 Unit 11. They are hoping to __ the Japanese market with their latest product.A) transmit B) plunge C) penetrate D) filter 2. Both the labor and the management made a lot of ___ and at last they came to an agreement.A) sessions B) recessions C) concessions D) conferences 3. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough _ .A) nuisance B) trouble C) worry D) anxiety4. Out of __ revenge ( 复仇 ), he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation.A) perfect B) total C) sheer 5. I ' ve already had one holiday in Africa, and IA) willing B) ready C)eager 6. To call the music of another music- culture “ primitive D) thoroughm not ___ on going there again. D) keen is ___ one ' s own standards on a group that does not recognize them.A) putting B) imposing C) forcing D) emphasizing7. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it ___ enough to eat.A) mild B) slight C) light D) tender 8. The manager needs an assistant that he can __ to take care of problems in his absence.A) count in B) count on C) count up D) count out 9. We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to ___ to any military threat.A) yield B) apply C) resortD) appeal10. What I hate most is making a great ___ about such a simple matter.A) confusion B) initiative C) fuss D) bark11. Paul said he would give me a piece of cake if I stayed here, but I didn ' t give in to theA) intention B) appeal C) temptation D) charm12. The first thing Jim did when he got off the train was to look for a(n) ___ because he had too much luggage with him.A) porter B) employee C) servant 13. The speaker __ his angry words with forceful movement of the hands.A) associated B) connected C) assisted 14. Don ' t joke with Linda; she takes everything far too ___ .A) carefully B) gravely C) seriously15. The car won ' t start because the battery has _____ .B) run down C) run over D) run off 16. If a man is easily taken in by emotional traps, he will not be able to make ___ judgments. A) sensible B) sensitive C) sentimental D) sensational17. Parents have a legal ___ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age. A) instinct B) influence C) sympathy D) obligation18. Space scientists believe that the black hole is __ , and would draw everything, even light, toward its center. A) vacant B) empty C) bare D) hollow 19. Any electric products sold in this famous department store will be __ for one year. A) protected B) guaranteed C) preserved D) ensured 20.The inquiry found that the innocent civilians had been __ to inhumane treatment for too long. A) subjected B) attached C) related D) resistedD) assistant D) accompanied D) criticallyA) run up21. __ your long service to this country, we have decided to give you this gold watch as an expression of our thanks.A) By means of B) By nature of C) By way of D) By virtue of22. Material abundance has been the life blood which has _ Americans in their basic beliefs and values.A) contributed B) provided C) sustained D) favored23. The pla net ' s surface temperature is a 100 degrees C below zero at night, so that butter put outside will notA) thaw B) dissolve C) melt D) harden24. The thieves ___ the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring. A) spread B) scratched C) burned D) scattered 25. Joe had many regrets when he __ the years he spent abroad. A) looked up to B) looked down on C) looked back on D) looked forward to26. Cultural __ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation to another. 27.The terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens, set to __ when it arrived in New York.29. People go to the church to __ God.A) worship B) pray C) respect D) admire30. The homeless __ from the flooded town were helped by the Red Cross.Unit 2B) conduct C) replace D) last 's illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.B) judgment C) relief 5. The working of the machine __ that of the human brain.A) compromises with B) competes with C) communicates to D) corresponds to 6. The attack was the latest in a series of border __ in that area.A) accidents B) incidents C) events7. The children will not be allowed to come with us if they donA) direct B) accustom C) adjust8. The oppressed peasants rose up in armed __ .A) revolt B) rebel C) chaos9. I had to shake him several times to __ him from his sleep. A) rouse B) stimulate C) motivate 10. Three days after the trial the prisoner was ______ secretly, and thebody was buried under a tree inside theprison.A) transformation B) transaction C) transportD) transmission A) go off B) get offC) come off D) carry of28. There are strict rules the use of chemicals in food.A) reforming B) relating C) regulating D) registeringA) scouts B) saints C) beggarsD) refugees1. Jack ' s shirt was burned by A) spots B) spills C) sparks2. The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it ___ into fragments.A) broke offB) broke awayC) broke up3. We shall have to __ the meeting until next week, Ifrom the fire.D) spraysD) broke through afraid.A) postpone 4. To our __ , Geoffrey A) entertainmentD) occurrences tthemselves better. D) behave D) challengeD) promptD) relaxationThe newspaper uncovered a sex involving several government officials. A) shame B) convictionC) rumor The dog waiting behind the gate looked so that I did not dare to go in. A) bold B) fierceC) wildThe workers there held a(n) to call for better working and living conditions.A) rallyB) conjunctionC) episodeD) riotThe protest march developed into a when the police tried to stop it.A) rebel B) strike C) violation D) riotHe said he had the performance of the new model and was surprised at what he had seen then.A) endeavored B) demonstrated C) witnessed D) judged It is my wish that you use this money to further your research. A) intensive B) generous C) earnest D) voluntary He had been completely exhausted but felt considerably after a meal and a rest. A) renewed B) recreated C) reshaped D) refreshedIn Britain today women 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work. A) make up B) build up C) stand for D) conform to The garden is in a formal pattern.A) laid up B) laid off C) laid down D) laid out There are several possible explanations for the greater job stability in Japan the great job mobility in the United States. A) contrary to B) in regard toC) in contrast to D) with respect to Gasoline is processed from oil. A) raw B) rough C) crude D) toughNew York second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year.A) ranked B) occupied C) arranged D) classified of the play, the director made several changes. B) catalog C) category11. 12. 13. 14. 15.16.17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22.23. 24.25. 26. 27.28.29.A) murdered B) convicted C) executed His skin was ___ from years of working outdoors.A) elastic B) clumsy C) coarse Three people were killed in a head-on _______________________________ between a bus and a car.A) collapseB) conflictC) collisionRuth has gone back to California __ . She will not return to the East. A) for long B) before long When the singer appeared, the audiencestarted to A) claimB) crackI don ' t know if you' ve heard, but therethe month. C) ever since __ loudly. C) clap 's aD) punished D) delicious D) crush D) for good D) crashgoingth a rtoMunr.dStmheithofifsicl e avA) news I guess Jones didnA) opponentHe was ___ of his friend B) rumor C) saying D) proverb 't have a chance to win the election. Almost all of the people in the city voted for hisB) candidate C) colleague's reputation.A) greedy B) controversial C) competitive D) advocate D) jealous D) scandal D) harmful 30. After reading theA) scrapeD) scriptUnit 31. We have had to raise our prices because of the increase in the cost of __ materials.A) primitive B) rough C) original D) raw2. The social security system provides ___ for retired citizens.A) wages B) pensionsC) profits D) rewards3. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are ___ free medical care.A) entitled to B) involved inC) associated with D) assigned to4. Although she was not very rich, she was quite ___ with her money.A) noble B) flexibleC) liberal D) liable5. He received a letter of thanks for his __ of books to the Shakespeare library.A) publication B) donationC) acquisition D) quotation6. The bus ran over the cliff because its __ failed.A) brakes B) controlsC) gears D) signals7. Not long ago, a government official whom I know very well was __ a bribery.A) related to B) involved inC) included in D) subjected to8. They put in the highest __ for the house.A) currency B) proposalC) bid D) purchase9. A good hunting dog is __ to every sound and movement in the field.A) alert B) awareC) cautious D) nervous10. This diploma ___ that you have completed high school.A) proves B) certifiesC) secures D) approves11. He was accused of __ vital secrets to the enemy.A) leaking B) looseningC) relieving D) issuing12. Only the most sophisticated theories of modern physics can ___ this phenomenon.A) account for B) count on C) account of D) count for13. At the end of his trial, he was __ of murder.A) convicted B) convincedC) sentenced D) condemned14. Most flowers will not __ without sunshine.A) cultivate B) boom C) sustain D) thriveThe company has an employee of everyone working for them. A) profile B) acquaintance C) administration D) acknowledgementWhen Mary paid the bill, she was given a for her money. A) cheque B) ticket C) receipt D) labelThere is a whole of bills waiting to be paid. A) stock B) stack C) number D) sequence The members of the club a plane to take them on holiday to France. A) assembled B) dominated C) monitored D) charteredFrankfurt, Germany, is in one of the most populated regions of Western Europe. A) densely B) vastly C) enormously D) largelyHe ' s well known in the of foreign affairs. A) settlement B) operation C) realm D) scope She the sports page to find out who had won the game. A) plunged B) perceived C) sketched D) skimmedThe lighting of the Christmas tree was the of the evening. A) peak B) boom C) summit D) highlightWe didn ' t like the color of the curtains, and so we A) soaked B) sketched C) dyed D) dippedBruce Stephen gripped the wheel hard as the car bounced up and down. A) stirring B) driving C) steering D) rotatingYears of heavy burden and hard work made him A) lower B) lean C) stoop D) bow Niagara Falls is a great tourist , drawing millions of visitors every year. A) attention B) attraction C) appointment D) arrangementHe for the day when he would see his hometown again. A) desired B) countedC) longed D) urged The insurance company paid him $ 10,000 in after his accident.A) installment B) compensation C) substitution D) commitment The noise until she couldn ' t stand it any longer.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.them a beautiful dark green. at his early forties.A) set up B) rang upC) built up D) called up30. They ___ for a progressive cause and died willingly.A) bled B) woundedC) devoted D) departedUnit 51. It took him several months to ___ the wild horse.A) tend B) cultivateC) breed D) tame2. I don ' t think it was an accident. He did it on ___ .A) choice B) purposeC) intention D) design3. The manager __ the letter to his secretary, who wrote it down in short hand.A) passed B) copiedC) dictated D) declared4. He was of __ birth; his parents had no money and lived poorly.A) humble B) harshC) wicked D) wrecked5. On the way to school, there was no shelter from the rain, so the students were soaked __ .A) wet B) to the skinC) on the skin D) over6. The smoke from the burning building almost ___ the firemen and forced them to wear masks.A) blocked B) provokedC) choked D) stroked7. He smiled again with an air of __ contentment and said, “It 's the first time I ' ve ever doneI wanted to do. ”A) supreme B) superficialC) supplementary D) superior8. We might say that __ has been done when a man ' s innocence and guilt has been proved beydoubt.A) judgment B) juryC) justice D) wrong9. He has given all the facts at great ___ so that you may judge for yourself.A) detail B) extentC) degree D) length10. She hasn ' t found an apartment yet; she 's stayin_g_w__it.h her auntA) for a long time B) for the first timeC) for the time being D) from time to time11. On receiving sound waves, our eardrums ___ and cause minute electrical signals to be sent tothe brain.A) shiver B) shakeC) vibrate D) tremble12. Coal and petroleum are called ___ substances, because they are the remains of living things.A) superb B) organicC) vigorous D) rotten13. Preservatives 防( 腐剂) are added to bread to keep it from getting .A) static B) stainedC) stable D) stale14. Here were cycles of industrial prosperity which always collapsed into industrial __ .A) booms B) nightmaresC) depressions D) disadvantages15. All men or women, young or old, short or tall, should not _____ any form of discrimination,because sooner or later we are all likely to fall victim to this dangerous practice.A) resist B) sustainC) undergo D) tolerate16. Generally, it is only when animals are trapped that they __ to violence to escape.A) resort B) appealC) proceed D) incline17. In the end, a ___ of six men and six women deliberated four days and found him guilty ofmurder.A) panel B) juryC) court D) legislation18. Although his ___ ideas were difficult to understand, I managed to go through the whole book.A) abstract B) practicalC) concrete D) superficial19. During a visit to the Forbidden City, she was heard to __ “it ' s so beautifulA) have grasped B) have grippedC) have claimed D) have exclaimed20. This meat is rather tough; you have to __ it for a long time.A) chew B) biteC) eat D) swallow21. We cannot judge a person simply on the ___ of his education.A) condition B) basisC) principle D) base22. Don ' t let the child play with scissors ____ he cuts himself.A) only if B) in caseC) now that D) so that23. I ' d grown ___ of the place and it was diffictoullteave.A) considerate B) accustomedC) attached D) fond24. He had no qualifications; __ , he got the job.A) but B) neverthelessC) despite D) instead25. Don ' t forget to ___ the letter before you post it.A) stick B) fastenC) seal D) enclose26. The child got a ___ from his mother for being rude.A) slip B) strapC) snap D) slap27. The bond of true affection had pulled us—six very different men from six very different countries—acrossAntarctica; we proved in the end that we weren ' t very different ____A) after all B) as usualC) in particular D) for all28. The couple separated because they were not ___ .A) compatible B) equivalentC) consistent D) uniform29. He made several interesting discoveries when he __ a monkey recently.A) experimented on B) tried onC) experimented with D) tried with30. Their specialities ___ from Chinese literature, history and philosophy to law, sciences, andtraditional Chinese medicine.A) alter B) separateC) range D) differUnit 61. By the time you get to New York, I _____ for London.A. would be leavingB. have already leftC. am leavingD. shall have leftD2. The lawyer advised him to drop the _____ , since he stands little chance of winning.A. eventB. caseC. incidentD. affairB3. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A. to separateB. for separatingC. separatingD. of separatingC4. He is quite sure that it's ______ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A. absolutelyB. fullyC. exclusivelyD. roughlyA5. There was a big hole in the road which ______ the traffic.A. set backB. held upC. stood backD. kept down Correct answer: B6. Many a delegate was in favor of his proposal that a special committee ______ to investigate the incident.A. were set upB. be set upC. was set upD. set up Correct answer: B7. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play ______ roles in raising children.A. incapableB. insensibleC. indispensableD. infinite Correct answer: C8. Eye contact is important because incorrect contact may create a communication ______ .A. tragedyB. questionC. vacuumD. barrier Correct answer: D9. There is no _____ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. exposureC. avenueD. edge Correct answer: A10. ______ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.A. AccumulatedB. AssembledC. GatheredD. Collected Correct answer: A11. He wasn't appointed chairman of the committee, ______ not very popular with all of its members.A. to be consideredB. being consideredC. consideringD. having considered Correct answer: B12. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural ______ .A. traditionB. transmissionC. transportationD. transformation Correct answer: D13. The _____ stuck on the envelope says 'By Air'A. diagramB. signalC. LabelD. Mark Correct answer: C14. Mobile telecommunications ______ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contractsigned between the two companies.15. A. ability B. possession C. possibility D. impact Correct answer: B16. Reading ______ the lines, I would say that the Government are more worried than they will admit.A. behindB. alongC. betweenD. among Correct answer: C17. My brother's plans are very ____________ ; he wants to master English, French and Spanish beforehe is sixteen.A. arbitraryB. ambitiousC. aggressiveD. abundant Correct answer: B18. The statistical figures in that report are not ______ . You should not refer to them.A. accurateB. delicateC. fixedD. rigid Correct answer: A19. He _______ to his customers and halved the price.A. leakedB. quotedC. drewD. yielded Correct answer: D20. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ______ storming into the boss's office.A. preventB. turnC. prohibitD. avoid Correct answer: D21. The author of the report is well ______ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.A. informedB. enlightenedC. acquaintedD. acknowledged Correct answer: C22. The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated ______ instead of mechanically.A. manuallyB. automaticallyC. artificiallyD. synthetically Correct answer: A23. Unlike most students, he doesn't learn English ______ learning.A. with the excuse ofB. at the cost ofC. for the sake ofD. in the name of Correct answer: C24. Most of _______ scientists know of the Sun's outer atmosphere comes from studies of solar eclipses.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. those Correct answer: B25. On the day of my ______ , all my friends in the city came to see me off.A. adventureB. absenceC. departureD. arrival Correct answer: C26. Many children want the same thing they see ______ on television.A. advertisingB. advertisedC. being advertisingD. been advertised Correct answer: B27. ______ scientists may find a way to send a portion of the earth's population to the moon.A. More or lessB. This or thatC. Sooner or laterD. Such and such Correct answer: C28. You would be _________ a risk if you let your child go to school by himself.A. omittingB. affordingC. attachingD. running Correct answer: D29. ____________________ H e is always here; it's you've never met him.A. uniqueB. rareC. strangeD. seldom Correct answer: C30. We'd like to ________ a table for five for dinner this eveningA. preserveB. retainC. reserveD. sustainUnit 101. Our talk was completely ______ by the roar of the machines. As a result, we had to communicate withgestures.A. decreasedB. reducedC. smashedD. drowned Correct answer: D2. She was arrested for ______ state secrets to a foreign reporter in return for her son going abroadA. getting awayB. giving awayC. breaking awayD. putting away Correct answer: B3. There _____ new problems in the relationship between the two countries in the recent years.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. arose Correct answer: D4. His health _______ as he ate too little and worked too hard for months on end.A. broke upB. broke throughC. broke downD. broke off Correct answer: C5. The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is ______ based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed.A. fairlyB. kindlyC. greatlyD. largely Correct answer: D6. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ______ of it at all.A. recognitionB. meaningC. intelligenceD. sense Correct answer: D7. She ______ the troubles ahead and took steps to avoid them.A. assumedB. proclaimedC. foresawD. evaluated Correct answer: C8. According to the ______ of the contract, tenants (??) must give six months' notice if they intend to leave.A. lawsB. rulesC. termsD. details Correct answer: C9. He has an excellent ______ as a criminal lawyer.A. popularityB. fameC. regardD. reputation Correct answer: D10. The government clearly had not the slightest _______________ of changing the legislation, in spite of the continued protest.A. desireB. ambitionC. willingnessD. intention Correct answer: D11. Complete the form as _______ in the notes below.A. insistedB. specifiedC. impliedD. devised Correct answer: B12. When I got my case back, it had been damaged _______ repair.A. aboveB. beyondC. overD. further Correct answer: B13. He always _____ this town with his cousin.A. associatesB. remindsC. relatesD. memorizes Correct answer: A14. Many labor unions also have special funds ______ workers can receive monthly checks when they retire or if they become disabled and cannot work.A. in thatB. from whichC. in caseD. in which Correct answer: B15. She was glad that her success would ______ for the women who would follow.A. make things easierB. make her easierC. be easierD. be easier to makeCorrect answer: A16. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, _____ and perfected right now.A. developedB. have developedC. will have been developedD. are being developed Correct answer: D17. That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but _______ the police.A. called inB. calling inC. to call inD. call in Correct answer: C18. After the accident she suffered brain _______ and couldn't speak.A. destructionB. diseaseC. harmD. damage Correct answer: D19. The ______ for the flat is $80 weekly.A. priceB. costC. hireD. rent Correct answer: D20. In _______ of value for money, this is the best car I've ever bought.A. senseB. lightC. regardsD. terms Correct answer: D21. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios _______ after 11 o'clock at night.A. not be playedB. not to playC. were not playedD. did not play Correct answer: A22. The last man ______ the sinking ship was the captain.A. leftB. to be leavingC. to leaveD. leaving Correct answer: C23. Never before that night _______ the extent of my own power.A. had I feltB. I feltC. was I feltD. I had felt Correct answer: A24. I was ill that day. Otherwise, I _______ part in the seminar on the WTO.A. would takeB. tookC. would have takenD. had taken Correct answer: C25. Actually, humor helps make products more _______ to consumers.A. availableB. sensibleC. feasibleD. accessible Correct answer: D26. Just as the increase of fax machines, wireless phones and personal computers have caused a shortageof phone numbers, heavy use of the Internet is _______ the supply of numerical (数字的) Internet addressesA. drainingB. soakingC. absorbingD. drying Correct answer: A27. Compared with what I saw 10 years ago, ads today are becoming increasingly ______ .A. sophisticatedB. soakedC. philosophicalD. physical Correct answer: A28. According to the recent report, 10 years ago about one in seven people in this country spoke a language English at home.A. rather thanB. other thanC. regardless ofD. except for Correct answer: B29. Dolly's creators at Edinburgh's Roslin Institute boasted she ______ the promise of animals that couldproduce drugs and organs for humans.A. containedB. emphasizedC. packedD. embodied Correct answer: D30. If, one day, it was possible to direct stem cells to become selected types of replacement tissue, it could be used to a host ofdiseases which at present are incurable.A. treatB. adjustC. adoptD. remedy Correct answer: A答案:Unit 11-5 CCACD 6-10 BDBAC 11-15 CADCB16-20 ADDBA 21-25 DCCDC 26-30 DACADUNIT 21-5 CCACD 6-10 BDAAC 11-15 CCDCB只供学习与交流16-20 ADDBA 21-25 DCCDA 26-30 DCCADUnit31-5 DBACB11-15 AAADA21-25 DDCCC Unit 51-5 DBCAB 11-15 CBCDC 21-25 BBCBC 6-10 ABCAB 16-20 CBDAC 26-30 BCBCA6-10 CACDC 16-20 ABADA 26-30 DAAAC。