高一非谓语动词专项练习
(完整word)高一非谓语动词练习题
非谓语动词专项练习1.There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A. wasB. beingC. wereD. had been2.The policeman rushed into the room only ______an old lady lying on the ground.A. foundB. findC. findingD. to find3.The boy lay on the ground, his eyes __ and his hands _______ .A. closing; tremblingB. closed; tremblingC. closed; trembledD. closing; trembled4., the girls raced on to the second runners.A. Stick in handB. With a stick in her handC. Sticks in handD. Sticks in hands5.Each of them got up early ___ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopingC. so thatD. and6.How pleased the Emperor was _______ what the cheats said!A. hearingB. heardC. hearD. to hear7.We should prevent pollution ___ happily.A. from livingB. livingC. to livingD. to live8.I am busy now, so I can ’ t help _______ the machine.A. repairB. to have repairedC. repairingD. fixing9.Jane came very close _____ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A. to winB. winningC. to winningD. to be won10.The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ___ t o his father.A. turningB. to turnC. to be turnedD. turned11.- B y the way, when did you get your bedroom ______ ?-- L ast week.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to be painted12.He likes ______ , but he doesn ’ t like _______ todayitbisectoaousceold.A. to swim; to swimB. swimming; swimming13.There is ______ w hat the weather will be like.A. not knowingB. no knowingC. not knowD. no known14.The novel is said _____ into many languages.A. to translateB. being translatedC. to have been translatedD. having been translated15.I ’ m examining the composition he has just finished _ t he possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. correct16.They would not allow him _____ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going17.He spent as much time as he could ____ the child.A. teachingB. to teachC. teachD. for teaching18.Alice, why didn ’ t you come yesterday?- I ______ , but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did19.How pleased the Emperor was _______ what the cheats said!A. hearingB. to hearC. heardD. hear20.the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A. EnteringB. Having enteredC. He enteredD. Mrs Green entering21.They set out _____ for the _____ boy.A. searching; losingB. searching; lostC. to search; lostD. to search; missed22._____ her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard23.They arrived at their university very late, the gate closely shut.A. foundB. to findC. findD. finding24.-Do you have anything more _______ , sir?- No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type25.The manager promised to keep me _______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing26.With a lot of difficult problems _ , the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled27.Will those ____ the children from abroad come to hte headmaster ’ s office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching28.After _____ f or the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed29.They apologized for _____ t o attend the meeting.A. their not being ableB. their being not ableC. them not ableD. them being able not30.They would not allow him _____ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going31.to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants假异体)of genes in human bodies.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. After being exposed32.China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December11, 2001, thus ____ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.A. having realizedB. realizedC. realizingD. to realize33.Tom looked at Jenny, tears _____ h is eyes, and shouted out the words ______ i n his heart for years.A. filling; having hiddenB. filled; hiddenC. filling; hiddenD. filled; hiding34.They apologized for _____ t o attend the meeting.A. their not being ableB. their being not able35.Which will you enjoy ____ your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside?A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent36. Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?- I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their coming.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked37.I regret ____ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.A. informingB. having informedC. to have been informedD. to inform38.He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone .A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed39.After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed40.He spoke in such a high voice ____ out in the street.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear41.As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town _ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had42.The building project ____ next year is, I think, not easy __ i n time.A. being carried out; to completeB. carried out; to be completedC. to be carried out; to completeD. to be carried out; to be completed43.The reason _______ she gave for not coming to the party is that her mother wouldn ’ t allow her to.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. because44.Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thought it was on this corner, but I seem to a mistake.A. makeB. be makingC. having madeD. have made45. Here’ s a new pair of shoes for you.- Thank you, but there ’ s no need ________ a new pair for me.46.What worried the boy most was _____ to visit his father in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. having not been allowedD. his being not allowed47.To do a bit for the motherland, ___ .A.working hard is necessaryB.to learn a foreign language is neededC.it is important to master scienceD.one should serve the people whole-heartedly48.Everything _____ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking49.The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see the next month.A. carry outB. carrying outC. to carry outD. carried out50.With a lot of difficult problems _ , the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled51. Do you have anything more _________ , sir?-- N o, you can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type52.The manager promised to keep me ________ o f how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing答案:1 --- 5BDBAB 6 --------- 10DDACD 11 --------- 15BDBCB 16 ----------- 20AACBD21 --- 25CDDBC 26 --------- 30AAAAA 31 -------- 35ACCAA 36---------- 40CDAAA41 --- 45ACADA 46 ------------- 50BDBDA 51 ---------- 55BC。
【英语】高一英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】高一英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(山东) There is a note pinned to the door ___________ when the shop will open again. A.saying B.saysC.said D.having said【答案】A【解析】试题分析:在这个句子中note和say是主动关系,所以要用saying。
此处saying引导的句子做伴随状语。
句意为:门上钉着张纸条,写着这家商店什么时候再营业。
故答案选A。
考点:考查非谓语动词。
【知识拓展】非谓语动词的选择要根据所填的动词及它所要修饰的逻辑主语之间的关系确定。
doing表主动表进行;done表被动表完成;to do表目的表将来。
【名师点睛】本题考查非谓语。
先把句子简化:There is a note (which is pinned to the door) saying when the shop will open again.伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生,它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的,本题考查的是现在分词做伴随状语,用ing形式。
现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系,即表示主动意义;而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系,即被动意义;如:He went to the classroom holding two books; He went to the forest , followed by two dogs.2.114.––My car is making a really strange noise.––You’d better get it ______ be fore you drive to Denver.A.looking at B.looked atC.to look at D.being looked at【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高一英语非谓语动词练习题30题
高一英语非谓语动词练习题30题1.The students found it hard to learn English well without _____.A.practicingB.practiceC.practicedD.to practice答案:A。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
without 是介词,后面接动词的-ing 形式,所以选A。
practice 是动词原形,practiced 是过去分词,to practice 是动词不定式,都不符合语法规则。
2._____ is good for our health.A.Eating vegetablesB.Eat vegetablesC.Ate vegetablesD.To eat vegetables答案:A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语,B 选项排除;C 选项ate 是过去式,不能作主语;D 选项to eat vegetables 表示具体的某次动作,而eating vegetables 表示经常的、习惯性的动作,更符合本句语境,所以选A。
3.She enjoys _____ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to read答案:B。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式,所以选B。
read 是动词原形,to read 是动词不定式,reads 是第三人称单数形式,都不符合语法规则。
4.We should avoid _____ late at night.A.stay upB.staying upC.to stay upD.stayed up答案:B。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
avoid 后面接动词的-ing 形式,所以选B。
stay up 是动词原形,to stay up 是动词不定式,stayed up 是过去分词,都不符合语法规则。
5._____ English every day is important for students.A.SpeakB.SpeakingC.SpokeD.To speak答案:B。
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A.to thank B.thankingC.having thanked D.to have thanked【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后,Anne Benedict继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生涯的人。
go on to do继续做不同的事情,所以选A。
考点:考查不定式【名师点睛】不定式有一些具体的用法,可以做宾语,定语,状语。
还有不定式的不同形式:to do;to be doing;to have done。
这题要注意go on to do“继续做不同的事情”和go on doing“继续做相同的事情”的区别。
结合语境是关键。
2.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Having exposed D.To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语,前面是主语,应该用动名词,而且be exposed to“暴露于,接触”,所以选B。
考点:考查动名词做主语3.I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A.caught B.to have caughtC.to catch D.having caught【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
(英语)高一英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
(英语)高一英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1. ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A.Having freed B.FreedC.To free D.Freeing【答案】C【解析】试题分析:在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。
此句中的who’s to say that another person will?可知主句用的是将来时,故if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时。
句意:这就是为什么我要使人们的日子变得鲜活起来。
如果你不这样做,你说谁会这样做?【考点定位】考查if引导的条件状语。
2.The rainforest is an amazing place, ________ with plants and animals that aren’t found anywhere else in the world.A.filling B.filledC.being filled D.to fill【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:热带雨林是一个令人惊讶的地方,充满了世界其他地方不能找到的动植物。
固定词组:be filled with被……充满,此处place和fill之间是一种被动关系,所以用过去分词做伴随状态,故选B。
3.Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A.exposed B.to expose C.exposing D.being exposed【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。
高一英语非谓语动词练习题40题
高一英语非谓语动词练习题40题1.The students' job is to study hard.Learning English is very important.Going to bed early is good for health.Doing exercise regularly is beneficial.答案:Learning English is very important.本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词不定式和动名词都可以作主语,但动名词更侧重于一般性、习惯性的动作,不定式更侧重于具体的、一次性的动作。
这里“学习英语”是一般性的动作,所以用动名词形式。
2.I enjoy reading books.I like playing basketball.I love watching movies.I prefer doing sports.答案:I enjoy reading books.本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
enjoy、like、love、prefer 等动词后接动名词作宾语。
3.He wants to go shopping.He hopes to see a movie.He wishes to travel around the world.He plans to study abroad.答案:He wants to go shopping.本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
want、hope、wish、plan 等动词后接不定式作宾语。
4.She is considering buying a new car.She is thinking of taking a trip.She is looking forward to meeting her friends.She is dreaming of becoming a famous singer.答案:She is considering buying a new car.本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
高一英语非谓语动词练习题20题(带答案)
高一英语非谓语动词练习题20题(带答案)1.She was praised for her bravery, which inspired many people. In this sentence, “inspiring many people” is used as _____.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案解析:C。
“inspiring many people”在句中作表语,表示主语的状态,属于非谓语动词作表语。
2._____ a lot of reading is good for your English learning.A.DoingB.DoneC.DoD.Does答案解析:A。
“Doing a lot of reading”在句中作主语,动名词短语作主语。
3.He enjoys _____ basketball after school.A.playB.playedC.playingD.to play答案解析:C。
“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法,动名词作宾语。
4.She is looking forward to _____ her parents.A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.seen答案解析:C。
“look forward to doing sth”是固定用法,动名词作宾语。
5.The boy's hobby is _____ stamps.A.collectB.collectedC.collectingD.to collect答案解析:C。
“collecting stamps”在句中作表语,表示主语的爱好,动名词作表语。
6.What he said made me _____ angry.A.feelB.feltC.feelingD.to feel答案解析:A。
“make sb do sth”是固定用法,省略to 的不定式作宾语补足语。
高一英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)
高一英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A.to wind B.wind C.winding D.wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我抬头向上看,注意到一条蛇正在蜿蜒向树上爬来获取它的早餐。
分析句子可知,wind its way作宾语补足语,winding its way与宾语snake之间为主动关系且此动作正在进行,故选C。
2.I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A.take B.taking C.to take D.taken【答案】C【解析】句意:我停下车来休息一会儿,因为我感觉累了。
此处动词不定式表目的,故选C。
【考点定位】考查非谓语动词3.A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour. A.to leave B.left C.leaving D.leave【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:开怀大笑可以缓解身体紧张,至少可以使你的肌肉放松半小时。
分析句子可知,空格处做伴随状语。
且与逻辑主语laugh构成主动关系,所以用现在分词。
故选C。
4.Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A.encouraging B.to encourageC.having encouraged D.encouraged【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词结构作非限定的后置定语,修饰先行词演说(“a speech”)。
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A.Understanding B.To be understoodC.Being understood D.Having understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与学习传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。
不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)均可作主语,区别在于不定式常表示将来,是特指;而动名词表示一般情况,是泛指。
而本句指的是普遍现象,属泛指,故用动名词较好。
故选A。
2.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Having exposed D.To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语,前面是主语,应该用动名词,而且be exposed to“暴露于,接触”,所以选B。
考点:考查动名词做主语3.______ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row.A.To watch B.WatchingC.Watched D.Having watched【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:为了更清楚的看屏幕上的图片,他们移到了前排。
表示目的用不定式,故选A。
4.Students surf the internet _______ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A.found B.findingC.having found D.to find【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A.Understanding B.To be understoodC.Being understood D.Having understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与学习传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。
不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)均可作主语,区别在于不定式常表示将来,是特指;而动名词表示一般情况,是泛指。
而本句指的是普遍现象,属泛指,故用动名词较好。
故选A。
2.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Having exposed D.To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语,前面是主语,应该用动名词,而且be exposed to“暴露于,接触”,所以选B。
考点:考查动名词做主语3.______ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row.A.To watch B.WatchingC.Watched D.Having watched【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:为了更清楚的看屏幕上的图片,他们移到了前排。
表示目的用不定式,故选A。
4.Students surf the internet _______ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A.found B.findingC.having found D.to find【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高一非谓语动词专项练习
高一非谓语动词专项练习1、They knew her very well. They had seen her up from childhood.A.grow B.grew C.was growing D.to grow2、much English troubled him a lot.A.His not knowing B.Not he knowing C.His having not known D.His not known3、She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.rest4、The next morning she found the man in bed, dead.A.lying B.lie C.lay D.laying5、Only one of these books is .A.worth to read B.worth being read C.worth of reading D.worth reading6、The squirrel was lucky that it just missed .A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch7、She didn’t remember him before.A.having met B.have met C.to meet D.to having met8、There was a terrible noise the sudden burst of light.A.followed B.following C.to be followed D.being followed9、On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A.bought B.buying C.to buy D.buy10、The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.was preparing11、I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed12、He had us all through the party.A.laughing B.to laugh C.laugh D.laughed13、I would appreciate back this afternoon.A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.you’re calling14、The nurse suggested the old man , for he had a long time to wait.A.sit down B.to sit down C.would sit down D.sat down15、 a reply, he decided to write again.A.Not receiving B.Receiving not C.Not having received D.Having not received16、Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A.to have invented B.inventing C.to invent D.having invented17、“Can’t you read?” Mary said to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrily C.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointing18、Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle.A.ride, ride B.riding, ride C.ride, to ride D.to ride, riding19、The missing boys were last seen near the river.A.playing B.to be playing C.play D.to play20、The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added21、We agreed here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A.having met B.meeting C.to meet D.to have met22、——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.——Well, now I regret that.A.to do B.to be doing C.to have done D.having done23、The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A.to eat not B.eating not C.not to eat D.not eating24、——Is this raincoat yours? ——No, mine there behind the door.A.is hanging B.has hung C.hangs D.hung25、We saw the bird flap its wings and away.A.fly B.flied C.flew D.flying26、I don’t feel like to the cinema. A.go B.going C.gone D.to go27、The foreigner seemed his way.A.to be losing B.to have missed C.to have lost D.missed28、Don’t leave me alone at home. A.to stay B.stay C.staying D.stayed29、The officer ordered the wounded soldier at once.A.to operate B.be operated C.was operated on D.to be operated on30、On hearing the news, the woman stood there .A.frightened B.frightening C.to frighten D.to be frightened31、the train, they decided to wait for another.A.Missed B.Missing C.Having missed D.Being missed32、There no bus, I had to walk home. A.is B.was C.were D.being33、At present, there is a new airport and supermarket in the south of the town.A.built B.to be built C.being built D.is being built34、Try the back door if nobody answers the front door.A.to knock at B.knocking at C.and knock at D.and knocking at35、The book on the desk to her.A.lying, belonging B.lay, belong C.lying, belongs D.being lie, is belong 36、, we plan to hold a class meeting.A.Time permitting B.Time permits C.If time is permitted D.Time permitted 37、With the boy the way, the soldiers got to the position in time.A.led B.leading C.being led D.was leading38、Look at his look. It seems as if he had met a tiger.A.frightened, frightening B.frightening, frightenedC.frightened, frightened D.frightening, frightening39、, the players began the game.A.Having taken our seats B.Taking our seatsC.After we took our seats D.Being taken the seats40、him before, she didn’t know he was her uncle.A.Not having seen B.Having not seen C.Not seeing D.Not being seen41、many times, but he made the same mistake again.A.Having been told B.Although he had been toldC.He had been told D.Having told42、The little boy entered the classroom without .A.noticing B.noticed C.being noticed D.notice44、We’re considering English in pairs after class.A.practising speaking B.practising to speakC.to practise speakingD.to practise to speak 45、, Mary had to stay at home to look after her.A.Being ill B.To be ill C.Her mother was ill D.Her mother being ill1—5 ABCAD 6-10CABAB 11--15CACAC16-20AACAC 21—25 C D CAA 26—30 BCCDA 31-35CDCBC36-40 ABACA 41-45CCAC D。
高一英语非谓语动词练习题30题
高一英语非谓语动词练习题30题1.She is considering ______ a new laptop.A.buyingB.to buyC.boughtD.buy答案:A。
consider doing sth 是固定用法,表示“考虑做某事”。
to buy 不能与consider 搭配;bought 是过去分词形式,在这里不适用;buy 是动词原形也不符合consider 的用法。
2.______ too much time on video games is not good for students.A.SpendingB.To spendC.SpentD.Spend答案:A。
动名词短语作主语。
to spend 一般表示目的,这里不合适;spent 是过去分词不能作主语;spend 是动词原形不能直接作主语。
3.He enjoys ______ books in his free time.A.readingB.to readC.readD.reads答案:A。
enjoy doing sth 是固定搭配,“喜欢做某事”。
to read 不能与enjoy 搭配;read 和reads 也不符合enjoy 的用法。
4.______ English well is very important.A.LearningB.To learnC.LearnedD.Learn答案:A。
动名词短语作主语。
to learn 一般表示目的,此处不如learning 恰当;learned 是过去分词不能作主语;learn 是动词原形不能直接作主语。
5.They suggested ______ a picnic on Sunday.A.havingB.to haveC.haveD.had答案:A。
suggest doing sth 是固定用法,“建议做某事”。
to have 不符合suggest 的用法;have 和had 也不行。
高一英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
高一英语非谓语动词题20 套( 带答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to use B. used C. using D. use【答案】 B【分析】此题观察非谓语动词。
依据句子构造,所填成分是对主句的增补说明,所以只好是作状语。
再依据非谓作状主语应与主句一致原则,判断出use 与主语 time 之间为被动,所以直接得出答案B。
句意:时间,假如使用适当的话,就是存在银行里的钱。
2.127. Everything ______ into due consideration, she eventually decided to further her education at home.A. having taken B. to be taken C. being taken D. taken【答案】 D【分析】观察过去分词的独立主格构造。
句意:考虑到全部,她最后决定连续在家接受教育。
因为此题逗号前后没有连词,所以逗号前方不可以是句子。
故使用独立主格构造。
因为everything 与 take into consideration 组成被动关系,故使用过去分词的形式。
故 D 正确。
【名师点睛】独立主格构造能够与状语从句交换。
本句="After" everything was taken into consideration.独立主格构造,是由“名词或代词 +此刻分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词短语、名词短语、介词短语或副词短语”组成的一种独立构造。
在该构造中,名词或代词与后来的部分构成逻辑上的主谓关系,用来修饰谓语动词或整个句子。
在句中作状语,表示“时间、条件、原由、陪伴,方式或结果”等含义。
其地点比较灵巧,放于句首句末均可。
1.名词(代词) +此刻分词The clock striking twelve , I went to bed. (表原由)2.名词(代词) +过去分词He lay there on his back, his teeth set, his right hand clenched on his breast. (表陪伴)3.名词(代词) +不定式Here are the first three volumes, the fourth one to come out next month. (表陪伴)4.名词(代词) +形容词短语Her face pale with anger , she rose to go away.(表原由)5.名词(代词) +介词短语Then, last night, I followed him here and climbed in,sword in hand. (表方式)6.名词(代词) +副词短语Summer over, the students returned to school. (表原由)7.名词(代词) +名词短语His first shot a failure, Tom fired again.(表原由)3.Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight.A.exposed B. to expose C. exposing D. being exposed【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析:观察非谓语动词。
【英语】高一非谓语动词专项练习题
【英语】高一非谓语动词专项练习题一、单项选择非谓语动词1.––Do you mind if I smoke here?––I suggest you go to the separate room ______ for smokers.A.to reserve B.reservingC.reserved D.being reserved【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:—如果我在这里抽烟你介意吗?—我建议你去为吸烟者预留的单独房间。
A. to reserve表主动和将来;B. reserving表主动;D. being reserved 表正在被留;C. reserved是过去分词。
此处与前面的room是逻辑动宾关系,应使用过去分词,表被动,意思是:被预留的房间,符合句意,故选C。
2.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A.Having exposed B.Being exposedC.To expose D.Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。
分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语,may influence是谓语,前面的部分应该是主语,be exposed to“暴露于”,要用动名词Being exposed to。
故B选项正确。
3.I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A.take B.taking C.to take D.taken【答案】C【解析】句意:我停下车来休息一会儿,因为我感觉累了。
此处动词不定式表目的,故选C。
【考点定位】考查非谓语动词4.They might just have a place ________ on the writing course—why don’t you give it a try? A.leave B.left C.leaving D.to leave【答案】B【解析】此处left过去分词作定语修饰a place,被留下的留给写作课程的地方(机会)。
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
高一英语非谓语动词专项训练100( 附答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A. Having freed C. To free B.Freed D. Freeing【答案】C【分析】试题剖析:在if 指引的条件状语从句中,假如从句讨论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的有关的结果,主句用一般未来时态,从句用一般此刻时态。
此句中的who’s to say that another person will? 可知主句用的是未来时,故if 指引的条件状语从句要用一般此刻时。
句意:这就是为何我要令人们的日子变得鲜活起来。
假如你不这样做,你说谁会这样做?【考点定位】观察if 指引的条件状语。
2. Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, ______ damage to certain cells of brain.A. to cause B. cause C. causing D. caused【答案】【分析】C试题剖析:观察非谓语动词。
causing 此刻分词作结果状语。
句意:连续几个小时打暴力的电子游戏会影响大脑的工作方式,危害大脑细胞并减慢大脑的活动。
故 C 正确。
考点:观察非谓语动词3.The players ________ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selecting C. selected B.to selectD. having selected【答案】C【分析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。
【英语】高一非谓语动词专项练习题
【英语】高一非谓语动词专项练习题一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_____ regularly, can improve our health.A.being carried out B.carrying outC.carried out D.to carry out【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查状语从句的省略句:当主从句的主语一致的情况,可以省略从句的主语和be动词,If carried out="if" proper amounts of exercise are carried out。
句意:实验表明,适量的锻炼,如果被定期进行,能提高人们的健康。
选C。
考点:本题考查省略句式点评:如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致,且状语从句的谓语动词中有 be 动词,从句的主语连同be 可一起省略,该类状语从句多为时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等,连词为when, while, though, if, unless, although, as if 等,后面通常接分词、不定式、形容词、名词等。
2.(天津) __________ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A.To work B.WorkedC.To be working D.Having worked【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:工作了两天,Steve成功的按时完成了他的报告。
句中的逻辑主语为Steve,与work之间为主动关系,故用现在分词,这里用having worked,表示动作的先后性。
故选D。
【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。
3.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A.is made B.would makeC.was to be made D.had made【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
高一英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析
高一英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析1.The new technology makes it possible ______ more work in less time.A.to doB.doingC.doneD.do答案解析:A。
“make it possible to do sth”是固定用法,表示“使做某事成为可能”,这里用动词不定式作真正的宾语,it 是形式宾语。
2.______ English well is very important for us.A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.To learn答案解析:B。
动名词短语作主语,表示“学好英语这件事”,动词原形不能作主语,过去分词也不能作主语,动词不定式也可以作主语,但在这个语境下动名词更合适。
3.______ is one of the best ways to improve our communication skills.A.ReadingB.ReadC.ReadsD.To read答案解析:A。
动名词短语“Reading”作主语,表示“阅读这件事”,动词原形、第三人称单数形式不能作主语,动词不定式也可作主语,但这里动名词更符合表达习惯。
4.______ carefully is necessary when we do experiments.A.ObserveB.ObservingC.ObservedD.To observe答案解析:B。
动名词短语“Observing”作主语,表示“观察这件事”,动词原形不能作主语,过去分词也不行,动词不定式也可,但此语境动名词更恰当。
5.______ a foreign language requires a lot of practice.A.LearnB.LearningC.To learnD.Learned答案解析:B。
动名词短语作主语,表示“学习一门外语这件事”,动词原形不能作主语,过去分词不行,动词不定式也可作主语,但这里动名词更符合。
高一英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)
高一英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)1.The importance of protecting the environment is widely recognized. Many people believe that taking action now is crucial. In this context, reducing waste is considered a top priority. What is the best way to achieve this goal?Taking actionReducing wasteAchieving the goalProtecting the environment答案解析:Reducing waste。
题干中“is considered a top priority”,主语应是动名词短语reducing waste,表示“减少浪费被认为是首要任务”。
Taking action 和achieving the goal 在语境中不太符合“被认为是首要任务”的表述;Protecting the environment 范围过大,题干具体强调的是减少浪费这件事。
2.Reading books is a great way to expand one's knowledge. However, some people prefer watching movies. Which activity do you think is more beneficial for personal growth?Reading booksWatching moviesExpanding knowledgePersonal growth答案解析:Reading books。
题干问“哪种活动对个人成长更有益”,Reading books 动名词短语作主语表示“读书”这个活动,Watching movies 是“看电影”,相比之下读书更能直接体现对知识的扩展和个人成长的促进作用。
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高一非谓语动词专项练习1、They knew her very well. They had seen her up from childhood.A.grow B.grew C.was growing D.to grow2、much English troubled him a lot.A.His not knowing B.Not he knowing C.His having not known D.His not known3、She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.rest4、The next morning she found the man in bed, dead.A.lying B.lie C.lay D.laying5、Only one of these books is .A.worth to read B.worth being read C.worth of reading D.worth reading6、The squirrel was lucky that it just missed .A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch7、She didn’t remember him before.A.having met B.have met C.to meet D.to having met8、There was a terrible noise the sudden burst of light.A.followed B.following C.to be followed D.being followed9、On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A.bought B.buying C.to buy D.buy10、The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.was preparing11、I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed12、He had us all through the party.A.laughing B.to laugh C.laugh D.laughed13、I would appreciate back this afternoon.A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.you’re calling14、The nurse suggested the old man , for he had a long time to wait.A.sit down B.to sit down C.would sit down D.sat down15、 a reply, he decided to write again.A.Not receiving B.Receiving not C.Not having received D.Having not received16、Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A.to have invented B.inventing C.to invent D.having invented17、“Can’t you read?” Mary said to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrily C.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointing18、Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle.A.ride, ride B.riding, ride C.ride, to ride D.to ride, riding19、The missing boys were last seen near the river.A.playing B.to be playing C.play D.to play20、The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added21、We agreed here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A.having met B.meeting C.to meet D.to have met22、——Y ou were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.——Well, now I regret that.A.to do B.to be doing C.to have done D.having done23、The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A.to eat not B.eating not C.not to eat D.not eating24、——Is this raincoat yours? ——No, mine there behind the door.A.is hanging B.has hung C.hangs D.hung25、We saw the bird flap its wings and away.A.fly B.flied C.flew D.flying26、I don’t feel like to the cinema. A.go B.going C.gone D.to go27、The foreigner seemed his way.A.to be losing B.to have missed C.to have lost D.missed28、Don’t leave me alone at home. A.to stay B.stay C.staying D.stayed29、The officer ordered the wounded soldier at once.A.to operate B.be operated C.was operated on D.to be operated on30、On hearing the news, the woman stood there .A.frightened B.frightening C.to frighten D.to be frightened31、the train, they decided to wait for another.A.Missed B.Missing C.Having missed D.Being missed32、There no bus, I had to walk home. A.is B.was C.were D.being33、At present, there is a new airport and supermarket in the south of the town.A.built B.to be built C.being built D.is being built34、Try the back door if nobody answers the front door.A.to knock at B.knocking at C.and knock at D.and knocking at35、The book on the desk to her.A.lying, belonging B.lay, belong C.lying, belongs D.being lie, is belong 36、, we plan to hold a class meeting.A.Time permitting B.Time permits C.If time is permitted D.Time permitted 37、With the boy the way, the soldiers got to the position in time.A.led B.leading C.being led D.was leading38、Look at his look. It seems as if he had met a tiger.A.frightened, frightening B.frightening, frightenedC.frightened, frightened D.frightening, frightening39、, the players began the game.A.Having taken our seats B.Taking our seatsC.After we took our seats D.Being taken the seats40、him before, she didn’t know he was her uncle.A.Not having seen B.Having not seen C.Not seeing D.Not being seen41、many times, but he made the same mistake again.A.Having been told B.Although he had been toldC.He had been told D.Having told42、The little boy entered the classroom without .A.noticing B.noticed C.being noticed D.notice44、We’re conside ring English in pairs after class.A.practising speaking B.practising to speakC.to practise speakingD.to practise to speak 45、, Mary had to stay at home to look after her.A.Being ill B.To be ill C.Her mother was ill D.Her mother being ill1—5 ABCAD 6-10CABAB 11--15CACAC16-20AACAC 21—25 C D CAA26—30 BCCDA 31-35CDCBC36-40 ABACA 41-45CCAC D。