湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝中学2018-2019学年高一5月月考英语试题含详解

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湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝中学2018-2019学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题 Word版含答案

宜昌市葛洲坝中学2018-2019学年第二学期高一年级五月阶段性检测英语试题第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项。

ALast summer I got a real taste of Swiss life when I spent six weeks with a host family in the Bermese Alps.On arriving at Erlenbach where my host family live, I knew I couldn’t have asked for a better setting: it was such a beautiful mountain village.And I couldn’t have asked for a better host family, either. They made me feel like part of their family, rather than a tourist, which was the most wonderful part of my stay there. I joined in my host family's day-to-day activities, whether helping pick berries in the garden or going to friends’ houses. I wasn't only travelling around Europe seeing the major sights, but I lost myself in a different culture.While many Swiss cultures are similar to America's, there are lots of differences, too. For example, most Swiss leave their windows open—without screens—all the time. At first I thought all the bugs (虫子) were going to get in and eat me alive, and wondered why they didn't close the windows and turn on the air conditioner. But then I realised there weren't many bugs and I really enjoyed the fresh air.Probably my biggest shock was the language. I expected the Swiss to speak German, but they spoke a dialect called Swiss German, which has hardly anything in common with German. At times I was very frustrated (受挫的) because my three years of German did not help, but my bad mood did not last. Anyhow, many people knew English and were extremely willing to speak it.Signing up for a cultural exchange was probably the biggest risk I ever took, but it was also the most rewarding. When I left, I promised I would return to Erlenbach. There is more to Switzerland than cheese and watches.21. What did the writer like best about his stay in Switzerland?A. Playing a part in the host family's housework.B. Making lots of friends in the village.C. Feeling a great sense of belonging there.D. Enjoying the beautiful scenery of the Alps.22. How did the writer feel at first when he found his host family always kept thewindows open?A. Relaxed.B. Worried.C. Disappointed.D. Excited.23. Why was the language the writer's biggest shock during his exchange visit?A. Because he found his German not good enough for communication.B. Because the Swiss spoke English so well that he needn't have learned German.C. Because he had thought that the Swiss spoke German.D. Because the locals told him that Swiss German was almost the same as German.BBritish Women Writers in Different Periods of Time The English RenaissanceThe English Renaissance began in the later part of the fifteenth century and lasted until the 1660s. Among the most famous women writers of this period is Aphra Behn, who is seen as the first professional woman writer in English. She wrote a number of plays that dealt with topics such as racism and slavery. A good example is Oroonoko published in 1688. Aphra Behn's works also include the plays The Amourous Prince, The Town Fop, The Dutch Lover and her only tragedy, Abdelazer.The Neoclassical periodAmong the well-known women in British literature during the neoclassical period,from 1660 to the end of the eighteenth century, is Anne Finch. She wrote poetry and tried to express all that she saw and experienced. Two other women are recognised for their contributions to neoclassical British literature: Mary Astell and Lady Mary Wortley Montagu. Mary Astell was a philosopher and a feminist writer. She is best known now for her theories on the education of women.The Romantic periodJane Austen is one of the most famous women writers that worked during the Romantic period ( 1798- 1832 ). Her works include several novels, most of which focus on marriage as a way for young women to secure social standing and economic security. Her most famous novels are Pride and Prejudice, Sense and Sensibility and Emma. Another famous woman writer from the English Romanticism is Mary Shelley. She is the author of Frankenstein, History of Six Weeks Tour and The Last Man.The Victorian periodThe Victorian period, between the 1830s and1900, was the time when the Bronte sisters, George Eliot and Elizabeth Gaskell lived and wrote. Charlotte Bronte, Emily Bronte and Anne Bronte produced many British literary classics. Charlotte's novels include Jane Eyre, Shirley, Villette and The Professor. Mary Anne Evans used the male pen name George Eliot as she wanted to set herself apart from the feminine works of cookbooks and domestic moral tales. Her most famous novel is The Mill on the Floss published in 1860.24. According to the passage, what are Aphra Behn's plays mainly about?A. Cooking and gardening.B. Racism and slavery.C. Economic security.D. Education of women.25.Which period does Jane Austen belong to?A. The Victorian period.B. The English Renaissance.C. The Neoclassical period.D. The Romantic period.26. Why did Mary Anne Evans publish her stories underthe name of George Eliot?A. Women were forbidden to write novels then.B. Her works would be different.C. It helped promote her works.D. It sounded more popular.27. If a reader is interested in women's education,whose works can be the best choice?A. Anne Finch's.B.Mary Astell's.C. Mary Wortley Montagu's.D. Mary Shelley's.CWith the development of our society, cellphones have become a common part in Our lives. Have you ever run into careless cellphone users on the street? Maybe they were busy talking，texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of humans has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers ( 低头族).Recently a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cellphone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes a selfie (自拍) in front of a car accident site，and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his cellphone. A chain of similar events finally leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending of the film seems unrealistic, the damage phubbing can bringis real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Always bending your head to check your cellphone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors' words. “The neck is like a rope that breaks af ter long term stretching. Also, staring at cellphones for a long time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But that's not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. When getting together with family or friends, many people prefer to play their cellplones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cellphones in broad daylight. Consequently, we should know some approaches to getting rid of these damages.28. Why does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragraph 2 ?A. To tell people the bad effects of phubbing.B. To suggest phubbers will destroy the world.C. To call for people to go walking without phones.D. To advise students to create more cartoons like this.29. According to the passage，what risks may a phubber have?①Destroying the world.②Affecting his social skills.③Damaging his neck and eyesight.④Getting separated from his friends and family.A. ②③④B. ①②④C. ①②③④D. ①③④30. What's the author's attitude towards phubbing?A. Confident.B. Supportive.C. Optimistic.D. Disapproving.31. What will be talked about in the following paragraph?A. Bad effects of phubbing.B Ways to avoid the risks of phubbingC. Methods of phubbing.D. Daily life of phubbers.DFrom the loss of wildlife to rising sea levels, we are all well aware of the problems that climate change could cause. But while it may seem like such issues won’t affect most of us directly, it looks like future generations could grow up without something that many of us now take for granted: chocolate.According to an essay published by the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, changes of the climate in the areas that produce cacao—the plant from which chocolate is produced may mean that it will soon become extinct.Most of the world’s cacao grows in countries close to the equator(赤道), with over half of it growing in the African nations of Ghana and Ivory Coast. It’s predicted that by 2050, climate change will have sped up the rate at which temperatures in these countries rise, making it extremely difficult for cacao to grow there. The problem doesn’t lie in increasing heat, but in lower humidity(湿度), as it’s believed that rainfall will stay at the same level if the temperature rises.“In other words, as higher temperatures squeeze more water out of soil and plants, it is unlikely that rainfall will increase enough to offset the moisture(水分)loss,”wrote Michon Scott, the essay’s author.To help fight with this problem, researchers from Berkeley University in the US are working on changing the DNA of cacao plants to allow them to survive in dryer conditions by using gene editing technology, according to US News. In the meantime, Mars, one of the world’s biggest companies of chocolate products, announced thatit would spend 1 billion dollars to help reduce the effects of climate change.“This is a world issue, and it requires everyone to work together,” Mars spokesperson Barry Parkin told Business Insider.The message here is that if we all do our part, we may be able to prevent some of the worst influences of climate change. Or if we're unlucky, chocolate will becomea thing of the past.32. What will make it hard for cacao to survive around the equator in the future?A. The decrease of rainfall.B. The increasing heat.C. The higher humidity.D. The moisture loss in the soil.33. What does the underlined word “offset” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Bring up.B. Make up.C. Use up.D. Dry up.34. What will Mars do to help cacao survive?A. It will work hard to plant cacao in greenhouses.B. It will give financial support to help fight climate change.C. It will use the gene editing technology to plant cacao.D. It will develop cacao that can survive in dryer conditions.35. What is this article mainly about?A. The influence that cacao plants have on climate change.B. Problems cacao plants could face and the possible solutions.C. The significance of working together to fight climate change.D. Some new research and findings about growing cacao.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖北省宜昌葛洲坝中学2018-2019学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案

宜昌市葛洲坝中学2018-2019学年第一学期高一年级期中考试试卷英语试题考试时间：2018年11月第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AA Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7am to 8pm. It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Café located in the bottom level of the Gouglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching. RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available(可获得的) for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays. HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, mental and social health. A doctor or a nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm.Academic SupportAll students have access to (接近，可以使用) the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door: two 30–minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 9 am and 3 pm, Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.21. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A. Do homework and watch TV.B. Have meals and meet with friends.C. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.D. Add money to your ID and play chess.22. Where and when can you cook your own food?A. The McMillan Hall, Sunday.B. The Lower Café, Sunday.C. The TWU Cafeteria, Friday.D. The Globe, Friday.23. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _______.A. gives advice on mental healthB. offers services without paying moneyC. trains students in medical careD. is open six days a week24. What is the function (功能) of TWU Express?A. To carry students to the lecture halls.B. To provide students with campus tours.C. To take students to the Mattson Centre.D. To transport students to and from the stores.BWhen my daughter Sara was in the fifth grade, she came to me with a problem. “Mar cy hates me!” she cried. “Because Kathy is my friend, too. She wants me to be her friend and nobody else’s. You talk to Marcy. You tell her that I want to be her friend, but I can have other friends, too!”Oh! I looked at her for a few moments, wondering how I got into this mess (困境), when suddenly an idea came to me.Picking up two baskets from the living room, I explained, “When everyone is born, he or she has a little basket. This little one here is yours. The big one is mine. As you grow, so does the basket. You can see your little basket is inside mine because when you were born, there were too many things you couldn’t do for yourself. I did everything you couldn’t do on your own.”She nodded.“Well, as you grew older and began to do som e things on your own, I began placing a few more things in your basket. When you learned to tie your shoes, that went in your basket.”She said softly, “I can tie my own shoes.”“Right. As you grow older, there will be more and more things you must do on your own.” As I spoke, I gradually took her basket out of mine and handed it to her. “You will finally carry your own basket with things only you can do.”She looked up at me and said, “I understand. There are some things that I have to do for m yself because they are in my basket.”25. What was Sara’s problem?A. She didn’t have a basket.B. She didn’t want her own basket.C. She couldn’t deal with her friendship.D. Her mother was too hard on her.26. What did the autho r feel when she heard her daughter’s problem?A. Angry.B. Crazy.C. Proud.D. Helpless.27. We can infer that Sara ________.A. would talk to Marcy herselfB. wouldn’t make friends with KathyC. was too young to deal with anythingD. managed to persuade her mother to help her28. The baskets mentioned in the passage refer to ________.A. gifts given by God when everyone is bornB. something that people use to keep vegetablesC. growing abilities as you grow upD. friendship that needs repairingCAs computers become more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly relying on computer keyboards to input (输入) Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes（笔画）of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more wide-spread among university students. Almost all their assignments and essays are typed on a computer. All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.It’s faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And that’s why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education.“When I’m writing with a pen, I find I often can’t remember how to write a character, though I feel I’m familiar with it.”“I’m not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper.”Many students don’t feel this is something to worry about. Now that it’s more convenient and efficient to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei, the headmaster of a famous primaryschool in the capital, said, “Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic （审美的）value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writer’s emotion. Through one’s handwriting, people can get to know one’s th inking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them. ”To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory（必修的）and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.29. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. To Type or to Handwrite.B. The Importance of Handwriting and Typing.C. Writing by Computer Will Replace Writing by Hand.D. Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters.30. The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because _____.A. they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and essaysB. they find it not easy to remember how to write a characterC. they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and convenientlyD. computers have become a trend and fashion in China31. Which of the following statements is NOT true about advantages of handwriting?A. Handwriting contains the writer’s emotion.B. Handwriting can impress people well and build their self-confidence.C. The writer’s thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting.D. Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.32. We can draw the conclusion from the passage that _____.A. more and more students will give up writing on a computerB. writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one dayC. the typing article better expresses one’s feelings and qualityD. more and more students will pay attention to handwritingDThe meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; thus efforts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person’s needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what may be implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to think about what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for thinking.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with disagreements among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions (指示，命令) are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to notice the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal worries their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not disturbed too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily.A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understandingto help in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.33. Which of the following people might take silence as a call for careful thought?A. The Chinese.B. The French.C. The Mexicans.D. The Russians.34. What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.B. Break it while treating patients.C. Evaluate its harm to patients.D. Make use of its healing effects.35. What may be the best title for the text?A. Sound and SilenceB. What It Means to Be SilentC. Silence to Native AmericansD. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年湖北省宜昌市第一中学高一5月英语试题Word版含答案

2018-2019学年湖北省宜昌市第一中学高一5月英语试题注意事项: 1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

(试卷总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟)第I卷第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the woman travel in Cairo?A. By car.B. By bike.C. By underground.2. What is John’s new home number?A. 9731 4322.B. 9731 3456.C. 9452 3456.3. What is the weather like?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s health.B. The woman’s hometown.C. The woman’s parents.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At an airport.B. At a café.C. At a drugstore.第二节(共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2018-2019学年湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)

宜昌市葛洲坝中学2018-2019学年第一学期高一年级期中考试试卷英语试题考试时间：2018年11月第一部分听力（共两节；满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the speakers going?A. A restaurant.B. A bank.C. A bookstore.2. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Do the woman a favor.C. Have the woman’s car repaired.3. What does the man say about the novel?A. The language was good.B. The story was difficult.C. The ending was satisfying.4. What will the man probably do next?A. Have a taste of the salad.B. Eat some ice cream.C. Add some salt to the salad.5. How was the biology course last term?A. Well-organized.B. Not so good.C. Very interesting.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝中学2018-2019学年高一5月月考英语试题(含答案)

宜昌市葛洲坝中学2018-2019学年第二学期高一年级五月阶段性检测英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who might the man be?A. A visitorB. A policemanC. A waiter2.What was the woman probably doing last night?A.Reading an interesting story book.B.Expecting a phone call from the man.C.Talking to her friends.3.What does the man think of Mrs.Anderson’s lesson?A.HelpfulB. BoringC. Unnecessary4.What has happened to the man’s Spanish dictionary?A.It’s too old to be used.B.The man knows where the woman put the dictionary.C.The woman probably lost it.5.Where did Paul plan to go on his way home?A.To the officeB. To the shopC. To the bank第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

高一英语5月月考试题(含解析

16. What will the man probably do next ?
A. Make a phone call.
B. Go to the police station.
C. Forget about what happened.
听第10段材料，回答17至20题
17. When does the first season of The Village take place ?
A. Scared. B. Strange. C. Upset.
15. What did the man do on the bus ?
A. He talked to three men.
B. He looked out the window.
C. He saw a passenger getting robbed.
听下面5段对话或独白. 每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间. 每段对话读两遍.
听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题.
6. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. See a movie.
B. Do an experiment.
C. Have some physical exercise.
5. What color is the dress that the woman wants?
A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Blue.
第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
A. In Derbyshire. B. In Lyme Park. C. In a small village of England.

湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题(含解析)

录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

湖北省宜昌市2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)

湖北省宜昌市2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（含解析）(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）考生注意：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

并用2B铅笔将准考证号填涂在相应位置。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt？A. £19. 15.B. £9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案C.1. What class is the woman having next？A. VolleyballB. Guitar.C. Singing2. How much will the man pay?A. $10.B.$15.C. $20.3. What did the woman get from his brother？A. A cap.B. An iPod.C. A doll.4. What does the man think of his work?A. Satisfying.B. BoringC. Difficult5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The environment. B An activity. C. A lifestyle.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝明珠中学2018-2019学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝明珠中学2018-2019学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. I don’t think Lucy is a nice woman and I am tired_____ her empty talk.A. ofB. forC. withD. about参考答案：A2. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You are___________ to be asleep.A. supposedB.knownC.thoughtD.cons idered参考答案：A3. As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that参考答案：A4. In a word, I don't think what you said _____ at all.A. makes sensesB. has a senseC. makes senseD. takes sense参考答案：C5. You’d better leave now ________ you can catch the early bus.A. so thatB. as soon asC. becauseD. if参考答案：A6. Many people think that prices of daily goods _________ through a computer can belower than store prices.A. boughtB. buyingC. being boughtD. are bought参考答案：A略7. --What great changes! It’s years since we_____ each other last time .-- B elieve it or not, It’s the second time that we _____a face –to- face talkA. met; had hadB. have met; hadC. had been; hadD. met; have had参考答案：D8. -- Isn’t it hard to drive downtown to work?-- Yes, that’s why I _____ to work by train.A. have been goingB. have goneC. was goingD. will have gone参考答案：D9. --- Mary, I heard there was an explosion in Ningbo on November 26th. Could you tell me how it _______?--- Sorry, I don’t know much about it either.A. came onB. came aboutC. came outD. came over参考答案：B10. On hearing the humorous story, they __________.A．burst into crying B．burst into laughterC．burst into laugh D．burst out crying参考答案：B11. Great changes ________ in China in the past 20 years.A．took place B．have taken place C．were taken place D．have been taken place参考答案：B12. There are no customers in the hotel. It ______ have the friendliest service.A. can’tB. mustC. mayD.shouldn’t参考答案：A13. Ever since middle school, my sister and I ________ about taking a bike trip.A. dreamedB. dreamC. have dreamedD. had dreamed参考答案：C14. You are _________ to hand your paper in before the class is over.A. expectedB. supposedC. forbiddenD. permitted参考答案：B15. It was with the help of the local guide ______ the mountain climber was rescued.A. thatB. whoC. whenD. how参考答案：A16. -The exam wasn’t difficult at all, was it?- No, but I don’t believe ____ could pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody参考答案：C17. ---Did you watch the programme I’m a singer on Friday night? It was wonderful.---I wish I had, but I _______for the mid-term examination.A. preparedB. was preparingC. had preparedD. would prepareB18. He bought two books for Amy and _____________for Alice.A. two another booksB. two books anotherC. another two booksD. more two books参考答案：C二、书面表达19. 书面表达（满分15分）在世界环保日来临前夕，联合国教科文组织就如何处理城市垃圾问题向世界中学生征文。

2018-2019学年湖北省宜昌市高坝洲镇中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2018-2019学年湖北省宜昌市高坝洲镇中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题25. I’ll be busy on Sunday morning, and perhaps I’ll have late night.A. the, aB. 不填, aC. 不填, theD. the, 不填参考答案：B34. --- Is Bob still working in your school?--- I’m afraid not. He is said _______________ and _______________ in a private school recently.A. to resign; to teachB. to have resigned; to teachC. to resign; to be teachingD. to have resigned; to be teaching参考答案：D略3. There are some seemingly insignificant matters that, when _______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not dealt withB. not being dealt withC. not to be dealt withD. not having been dealt with参考答案：A4. After the flood, the villagers began to ____ and tried their best to rebuild their homeland.A. look aroundB. look aheadC. look backD. look over参考答案：B5. The Chinese agricultural tax wasn’t completely abolished______2006,which reduced the farmers’ burden greatly.A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD. after参考答案：A6. Hoping to be famous overnight, someone shows their pictures online, _______ laughed at.A. only gettingB. only having gotC. only to getD. only got参考答案：C略7. —How do you find your present partner?— .A. Quite by chanceB. On lineC. Very wellD. Creative and easy-going参考答案：D8. ----How much should I pay for the ice cream?---It’s my ________.A. choiceB. treatC. presentD. charge参考答案：B9. Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students financial aid．A．in favour of B．in honour of C．in face of D．in need of参考答案：D10. _________ as the most excellent competitor, all the audience stood up and cheered.A. Mary’s being chosenB. Mary being chosenC. Mary chosenD. Mary to be chosen参考答案：C考查非谓语动词的用法。

湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝中学2018-2019学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题附解析

录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝中学2018-2019学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题 Word版含答案

宜昌市葛洲坝中学2019春季学期高二年级 5月月考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷 (满分100分)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ABest Travel Apps for Vacations and TripsSkyscannerFlights, hotels, rental cars —Skyscanner has got you covered. The app searches for the most affordable and best options via its travel partners. Like Google Flights, you can see the cheapest dates to fly through a month-view calendar, and you can also get alarms when prices change. If you’re not sure where exactly you want to g o, Skyscanner offers a category that lets you explore “Top Deals” from your nearest airport, as well as a suggested list of destinations at affordable prices.Download now for: IOS, AndroidHopperIf you’re really looking to get the cheapest possible price for a plane ticket, you need to download Hopper. Like Skyscanner, you can look at the cheapest dates to fly via a month-view calendar, but Hopper prides itself on telling you when to buy your tickets via pushing notifications (通知). The company claims it can save you up to 40 percent on your next flight and that’s all done by analyzing and tracking billions of flights. The user interface (界面) is simple, and Hopper says you can book a flight in 60 seconds or less.Download now for, iOS. AndroidAirbnbWhethe r legal in the city you’re visiting or not, Airbnb is a household name. The app undercuts（压低…的价格） hotels by offering far cheaper prices and a more authentic experience by staying with a local, or in his home. The app recently added a new feature called Trips, which offers experiences to choose from during your stay — these are suggested events you can take part in with local guides. Eventually, the app will become an all-in-one travel app that lets you plan your day, book a car and more.Download now for: iOS, Android21. What is the similarity between Skyscanner and Hopper?A. They can provide you alarms when prices change.B. They can search for the most affordable and best options.C. They can give information of the cheapest price for a plane ticket.D. They can inform you of the cheapest dates to fly in a month.22. What is the advantage of Airbnb?A. You can book a flight within 60 seconds.B. You can try a more original local life.C. You can get a list of destinations at affordable prices.D. You can get some experiences without spending money.23. Where does this passage probably come from?A. An advertisement.B. A newspaper.C. The Internet.D. A smart phone store.BWhen I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese Engl ish. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she. I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人). I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing, “This is Mrs.Tan.”And my mother was standing beside me, whispering loudly, “Why he don’t send me check already two week late.”And then, in perfect English I said: “I’m getting rather concerned. You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.”Then she talked more loudly. “What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t tolerate any more excuse. If I don’t receive the check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.24.Why was the author’s mother poorly served?A. She was often misunderstood.B. She was unable to speak good English.C. She was not clearly heard.D. She was not very polite.25. From Paragraph 2, we know that the author was .A. good at pretendingB. rude to the stockbrokerC. unwilling to phone for her motherD. ready to help her mother26. After the author made the phone call, .A. they forgave the stockbrokerB. they went to New York immediatelyC. they failed to get the checkD. they spoke to their boss at once27. What does the author think of her mother’s English now?A. It confuses her.B. It embarrasses her.C. It helps her tolerate rude people.D. It helps her understand the world.CMany Android and iPhone owners use Google services on their mobile phones or tablets. One of the most widely used location services is Google Maps. When someone uses Google Maps, information about times and locations is recorded and stored.Google also uses tracking tools with other services. Weather apps, for example, are designed to identify a user’s location to provide local weather information. Even some Google Internet searches can result in the collection of information about exactly where a person was when the search was made.Google says it collects the data to improve users’ localized experiences. But such practices have also raised privacy concerns. Privacy activists have called on Google and other major technology companies to make it easier for users to turn off location services if they do not want to be tracked. In some ways, Google is clear about asking permission to use location information. For instance, Google Maps will seek approval from a user to give the app access to locations. If a user agrees to let Google collect location information over time, Google Maps will show this history in a “timeline” that shows the person’s daily movements.Google also has a “Location History” setting. The company says any user can turn off Location History at any time. And when Location History is turned off for a user’s account, it is turned off for all equipment linked to that Google account. But the AP (Associated Press) found this does not appear to be true, finding that Google continued to save location history even if a user had turned off LocationHistory.Google states users can stop the saving of all location markers by turning off another setting, however, which is not clearly identified as being connected to location tracking. The setting is c alled “Web and App Activity”. It stores different kinds of information from Google apps and websites to a user’s Google account.28. Why does the author mention Weather apps?A. To show many apps can track a user’s location.B. To stress Google services are widely used.C. To prove Google collects users’ data illegally.D. To advise people to stop using them.29. What is the voice from the privacy activists?A. Users should use the Internet less.B. Google should stop tracking users.C. Google should turn off location services.D. Google should respect users’ privacy.30. What does the author indicate in paragraph 4?A. The Location History setting is difficult to find.B. What Google announces is hardly consistent with the fact.C. Turning off Location History can avoid being tracked.D. The AP asks Google to remove Location History.31. Which can best summarize the passage?A. Google still tracks you with Location History off.B. Google services urgently need to get improved.C. Using Google puts you into a dangerous state.D. Web and App Activity has endangered people’s life.DWhen people find themselves in difficult conflicts, they often turn to mediation(调解). Mediators are advised to listen attentively, avoid favoring the ideas of one party, and make both sides feel at ease. Surprisingly, new research that my colleagues and I conducted suggests that, to effectively help people settle their conflicts, mediators should adopt an hostile (敌对的) attitude rather than a calming one. A hostile mediator, we find, brings better results than a nice one.Why would adding more negativity to an already hostile situation prove beneficial? Consider how parents typically react when they can’t get their children to stop quarreling: “I don’t care who started it —both of you, go to your rooms!” At first sight, a calm mediator seems likely to be more effective. But as anyone with brothers or sisters knows parents, seemingly unsympathetic treatment of the situation can have an unusual effect. Children who were troubling each other just now suddenly become more reasonable due to their unkind parents. In our research, we created situations in which pairs of negotiators were part of a heated conflict. In some cases, the mediator had a “nice” approach — calm and polite. In others, he was hostile —aggressive and somewhat rude. Across different types of conflicts, we found that negotiators were more willing and able to reach an agreement in the presence of a hostile mediator than in the presence of a nice one.The main result of the test is not that hostility pays off. In fact, recent research has documented the social costs of negative behavior. For example, being the target of rude behavior reduces people’s performance on a variety of tasks. Other research shows the social benefits of positive behavior. People are more likely to close deals and become future business partners.Even with the widespread social benefits of positive behavior and costs of negative behavior, hostility can pay off in certain situations.32. What can we learn about parents’ settlement of conflicts in paragraph 2?A. It’s calming and wise.B. It harms family relationship.C. It’s commonly adopted.D. It’s unfriendly but effective.33. How does the author support his viewpoints?A. By presenting facts.B. By making comparison.C. By giving examples and experimenting.D. By analyzing causes and effects.34. Which best describes the author’s attitude in the text?A. ConcernedB. DoubtfulC. PositiveD. Objective35. What could be the title of the text?A. The Surprising Power of HostilityB. The Costs of Negative BehaviorC. The Benefits of Positive BehaviorD. The Importance of Effective Mediation第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余。

湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝中学2018_2019学年高二英语5月月考试题

湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝中学2018-2019学年高二英语5月月考试题第Ⅰ卷 (满分100分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Fine.C. Cloudy.2．What will Mary do today?A. Study at home.B. Go to the cinema .C. Take an English contest.3．Who did best in the exam?A. Sam.B. John.C. Sally.4．When will the play start?A. At 7：20.B. At 7：30.C. At 8:05.5．Where is the woman’s MP4 player?A. In the bedroom.B. In the sitting room.C. In the kitchen. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听笫6段村料，回答第6和笫7题两个小题。

6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A drama.B. A cartoon.C. A documentary.7. How does the woman feel about this story?A. Surprised.B. Disgusted.C. Touched.听第7段村料，回答笫8和第9两个小题。

【解析】湖北省宜昌市2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

宜昌市2019年高一年级学年期末调考试题英语试题(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）考生注意：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

并用2B铅笔将准考证号填涂在相应位置。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试卷【word版】.doc

录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

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每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What happened to the man?A.He failed the test.B.He was injured in an accident.C.He lost his job.7.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and studentB. Boss and secretaryC. Husband and wife 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What is the woman’s temperature?A.37.5 ℃B. 38.5 ℃C. 39.5 ℃9.What is the doctor’s suggestion?A.Taking some medicine and drinking more water.B.Staying in bed and having a good rest.C.Staying in hospital for a few days.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What is the good news for the two speakers?A.They will have a better position .B.They will have more vacation.C.They will be better paid.11.How did the man know the good news?A.He heard it when announced.B.He got it from an official.C.He learned it on the paper.12.What does the woman think of the work?A.BoringB. ChallengingC. Interesting听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Which city is always warm?A.SeattleB. BostonC. San Diego.14.Which part of the United States is hot around the year?A.The southern partB. The eastern partC. The western part.15.What is the weather like in Portland?A.It is very hot.B. It rains a lotC. It is very cold.16.What do we know about Chicago and Boston?A.It is cold all the year round.B.It is pleasant in spring and autumn.C.It is rainy in summer.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What is the talk mainly about?A.Traditional libraries.B.The importance of the Internet.C.Advantages of the Internet and the library.18.What can help us find books easily on the Internet?A.The search engine.B. Different micro-blogsC. Sending emails.19.What does the speaker say about the library?A.It’s more convenient and quicker.B.It offers a different kind of experience.C.It has many more books than the Internet.20.What can we learn from the talk?A.The Internet will take the place of libraries some day.B.Nowadays people don’t read books in the libraries any more.C.The Internet and the library are both attractive .第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项。

ALast summer I got a real taste of Swiss life when I spent six weeks with a host family in the Bermese Alps.On arriving at Erlenbach where my host family live, I knew I couldn’t have asked for a better setting: it was such a beautiful mountain village.And I couldn’t have asked for a better host family, either. They made me feel like part of their family, rather than a tourist, which was the most wonderful part of my stay there. I joined in my host family's day-to-day activities, whether helping pick berries in the garden or going to friends’houses. I wasn't only travelling around Europe seeingthe major sights, but I lost myself in a different culture.While many Swiss cultures are similar to America's, there are lots of differences, too. For example, most Swiss leave their windows open—without screens—all the time. At first I thought all the bugs (虫子) were going to get in and eat me alive, and wondered why they didn't close the windows and turn on the air conditioner. But then I realised there weren't many bugs and I really enjoyed the fresh air.Probably my biggest shock was the language. I expected the Swiss to speak German, but they spoke a dialect called Swiss German, which has hardly anything in common with German. At times I was very frustrated (受挫的) because my three years of German did not help, but my bad mood did not last. Anyhow, many people knew English and were extremely willing to speak it.Signing up for a cultural exchange was probably the biggest risk I ever took, but it was also the most rewarding. When I left, I promised I would return to Erlenbach. There is more to Switzerland than cheese and watches.21. What did the writer like best about his stay in Switzerland?A. Playing a part in the host family's housework.B. Making lots of friends in the village.C. Feeling a great sense of belonging there.D. Enjoying the beautiful scenery of the Alps.22. How did the writer feel at first when he found his host family always kept the windowsopen?A. Relaxed.B. Worried.C. Disappointed.D. Excited.23. Why was the language the writer's biggest shock during his exchange visit?A. Because he found his German not good enough for communication.B. Because the Swiss spoke English so well that he needn't have learned German.C. Because he had thought that the Swiss spoke German.D. Because the locals told him that Swiss German was almost the same as German.BBritish Women Writers in Different Periods of Time The English RenaissanceThe English Renaissance began in the later part of the fifteenth century and lasteduntil the 1660s. Among the most famous women writers of this period is Aphra Behn, who is seen as the first professional woman writer in English. She wrote a number of plays that dealt with topics such as racism and slavery. A good example is Oroonoko published in 1688. Aphra Behn's works also include the plays The Amourous Prince,The Town Fop, The Dutch Lover and her only tragedy, Abdelazer.The Neoclassical periodAmong the well-known women in British literature during the neoclassical period, from 1660 to the end of the eighteenth century, is Anne Finch. She wrote poetry and tried to express all that she saw and experienced. Two other women are recognised for their contributions to neoclassical British literature: Mary Astell and Lady Mary Wortley Montagu. Mary Astell was a philosopher and a feminist writer. She is best known now for her theories on the education of women.The Romantic periodJane Austen is one of the most famous women writers that worked during the Romantic period ( 1798- 1832 ). Her works include several novels, most of which focus on marriage as a way for young women to secure social standing and economic security. Her most famous novels are Pride and Prejudice, Sense and Sensibility and Emma. Another famous woman writer from the English Romanticism is Mary Shelley. She is the author of Frankenstein, History of Six Weeks Tour and The Last Man.The Victorian periodThe Victorian period, between the 1830s and1900, was the time when the Bronte sisters, George Eliot and Elizabeth Gaskell lived and wrote. Charlotte Bronte, Emily Bronte and Anne Bronte produced many British literary classics. Charlotte's novels include Jane Eyre, Shirley, Villette and The Professor. Mary Anne Evans used the male pen name George Eliot as she wanted to set herself apart from the feminine works of cookbooks and domestic moral tales. Her most famous novel is The Mill on the Floss published in 1860.24. According to the passage, what are Aphra Behn's plays mainly about?A. Cooking and gardening.B. Racism and slavery.C. Economic security.D. Education of women.25.Which period does Jane Austen belong to?A. The Victorian period.B. The English Renaissance.C. The Neoclassical period.D. The Romantic period.26. Why did Mary Anne Evans publish her stories underthe name of George Eliot?A. Women were forbidden to write novels then.B. Her works would be different.C. It helped promote her works.D. It sounded more popular.27. If a reader is interested in women's education,whose works can be the best choice?A. Anne Finch's.B.Mary Astell's.C. Mary Wortley Montagu's.D. Mary Shelley's.CWith the development of our society, cellphones have become a common part in Our lives. Have you ever run into careless cellphone users on the street? Maybe they were busy talking，texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of humans has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers ( 低头族).Recently a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cellphone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes a selfie (自拍) in front of a car accident site，and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his cellphone.A chain of similar events finally leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending of the film seems unrealistic, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Always bending your head to check your cellphone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors' words. “The neck is like a rope that breaks after long term stretching. Also, staringat cellphones for a long time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But that's not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. When getting together with family or friends, many people prefer to play their cellplones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cellphones in broad daylight. Consequently, we should know some approaches to getting rid of these damages.28. Why does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragraph 2 ?A. To tell people the bad effects of phubbing.B. To suggest phubbers will destroy the world.C. To call for people to go walking without phones.D. To advise students to create more cartoons like this.29. According to the passage，what risks may a phubber have?①Destroying the world.②Affecting his social skills.③Damaging his neck and eyesight.④Getting separated from his friends and family.A. ②③④B. ①②④C. ①②③④D. ①③④30. What's the author's attitude towards phubbing?A. Confident.B. Supportive.C. Optimistic.D. Disapproving.31. What will be talked about in the following paragraph?A. Bad effects of phubbing.B Ways to avoid the risks of phubbingC. Methods of phubbing.D. Daily life of phubbers.DFrom the loss of wildlife to rising sea levels, we are all well aware of the problems that climate change could cause. But while it may seem like such issues won’t affect most of us directly, it looks like future generations could grow up without something that many of us now take for granted: chocolate.According to an essay published by the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, changes of the climate in the areas that produce cacao—the plant from which chocolate is produced may mean that it will soon become extinct.Most of the world’s cacao grows in countries close to the equator(赤道), with over half of it growing in the African nations of Ghana and Ivory Coast. It’s predicted that by 2050, climate change will have sped up the rate at which temperatures in these countries rise, making it extremely difficult for cacao to grow there. The problem doesn’t lie in increasing heat, but in lower humidity(湿度), as it’s believed that rainfall will stay at the same level if the temperature rises.“In other words, as higher temperatures squeeze more water out of soil and plants, it is unlikely that rainfall will increase enough to offset the moisture(水分)loss,”wrote Michon Scott, the essay’s author.To help fight with this problem, researchers from Berkeley University in the US are working on changing the DNA of cacao plants to allow them to survive in dryer conditions by using gene editing technology, according to US News. In the meantime, Mars, one of the world’s biggest companies of chocolate products, announced that it would spend 1 billion dollars to help reduce the effects of climate change.“This is a world issue, and it requires everyone to work together,” Mars spokesperson Barry Parkin told Business Insider.The message here is that if we all do our part, we may be able to prevent some of the worst influences of climate change. Or if we're unlucky, chocolate will become a thing of the past.32. What will make it hard for cacao to survive around the equator in the future?A. The decrease of rainfall.B. The increasing heat.C. The higher humidity.D. The moisture loss in the soil.33. What does the underlined word “offset” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Bring up.B. Make up.C. Use up.D. Dry up.34. What will Mars do to help cacao survive?A. It will work hard to plant cacao in greenhouses.B. It will give financial support to help fight climate change.C. It will use the gene editing technology to plant cacao.D. It will develop cacao that can survive in dryer conditions.35. What is this article mainly about?A. The influence that cacao plants have on climate change.B. Problems cacao plants could face and the possible solutions.C. The significance of working together to fight climate change.D. Some new research and findings about growing cacao.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。