一般疑问句,否定和特殊
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Grammar Focus
观察下列两组句子,它们有什么不同？
1. I am a girl. My name is Cindy. You are Bob.
His name is Tom.
2. What’s your name? How are you?
Are you Jack?
陈述句
1. I am a girl.
My name is Cindy. You are Bob. His name is Tom. 疑问句
2. What’s your name?
How are you?
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
Are you Jack?
观察下列两组句子,它们有什么不同？
1. I am a girl. My name is Cindy. You are Bob.
变一般疑问句, 并肯定和否定回答
Are you 4. I am a teacher. → ____ ___ a teacher? I ______. am No, _____ not I’m _______. Yes, _____ Is this 5. This is my pen. → ______ ______ _____ your pen? is No, ______ it it _____. Yes, ____ ______. isn’t
口诀
I跟am, you跟are, is连着他 (he)，她 (she), 它(it)。 单数 is, 复数 are。 变否定，更容易, be 后not 加上去。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。
Summary
Her name is not Gina.
You are not in China.
be动词后 not 且位于____________. 否定句中含有_____,
将肯定句变成否定句 is ____ not Tom. 1. He is Tom. He ___ 2. She is my mother. She ___ is _____ not my mother. not a teacher. 3. I am a teacher. I’m ____ 4. This is a pen. This isn’t ____ a pen. isn’tmy cup. 5. That is my cup. That ____ isn’tan orange. 6. It is an orange. It ____ 7. You are Gina. You ______ aren’t Gina.
be动词 what, what color, how开头,然后接_____, 1. 以_______________________ 最后______________ 。 抄写其他 2. 回答用Yes和No吗？
变特殊疑问句 1. My name is Gina. ______ ____ What’s your name? 2. This is a red pen. What _______ is___ this? 3. Mike is fine. How ______is _____ Mike？ 4. That is a ruler in English. What’s _______ that _______ in English? 5. His phone number is 023-456782. ______ ______ his phone number? What is 6. Her jacket is white. ______color ______ _____ her jacket? is What
is not = isn’t
are not=aren’t
观察下列两组句子,它们有什么不同？
1. What’s your name? What’s his telephone number? What’s that in English?
How are you?
What color is it? 2. Are you Linda?
变一般疑问句时，通常把I变成_______, be动词也 变成________ are , my变成 _________ your 。
you
特殊疑问句
What’s your name?
What’s his telephone number? What’s that in English? How are you? What color is it? 特殊疑问句的特点是什么？
His name is Tom.
2. He is not Mike. Her name is not Gina.
You are not in China.
肯定句
1. I am a girl.
My name is Cindy.
You are Bob.
His name is Tom.
否定句
2. He is not Mike.
一般疑问句
Are you Linda?
Is she Alice? Is he Jack? 一般疑问句的特点是什么？
be 动词 开头。 1. 以________ Yes或No 2. 回答用__________.
变一般疑问句, 并肯定和否定回答
Is he Tom? 1. He is Tom. → _______ ______ he _____. is he _______. isn’t Yes, ____ No, ____
Is she Alice?
特殊疑问句
1. What’s your name?
What’s his telephone number? What’s that in English? How are you? What color is it? 一般疑问句 2. Are you Linda? Is she Alice?
2. She is Gina. → _____ she Gina? Is ______ she _____. is she ______. isn’t Yes, _____ No, ______
Is this a pen? 3. This is a pen. → ______ ______ it it _____. is No, ______ isn’t Yes, ____ ______.
观察下列两组句子,它们有什么不同？
1. I am a girl. My name is Cindy. You are Bob.
His name is Tom.
2. What’s your name? How are you?
Are you Jack?
陈述句
1. I am a girl.
My name is Cindy. You are Bob. His name is Tom. 疑问句
2. What’s your name?
How are you?
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
Are you Jack?
观察下列两组句子,它们有什么不同？
1. I am a girl. My name is Cindy. You are Bob.
变一般疑问句, 并肯定和否定回答
Are you 4. I am a teacher. → ____ ___ a teacher? I ______. am No, _____ not I’m _______. Yes, _____ Is this 5. This is my pen. → ______ ______ _____ your pen? is No, ______ it it _____. Yes, ____ ______. isn’t
口诀
I跟am, you跟are, is连着他 (he)，她 (she), 它(it)。 单数 is, 复数 are。 变否定，更容易, be 后not 加上去。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。
Summary
Her name is not Gina.
You are not in China.
be动词后 not 且位于____________. 否定句中含有_____,
将肯定句变成否定句 is ____ not Tom. 1. He is Tom. He ___ 2. She is my mother. She ___ is _____ not my mother. not a teacher. 3. I am a teacher. I’m ____ 4. This is a pen. This isn’t ____ a pen. isn’tmy cup. 5. That is my cup. That ____ isn’tan orange. 6. It is an orange. It ____ 7. You are Gina. You ______ aren’t Gina.
be动词 what, what color, how开头,然后接_____, 1. 以_______________________ 最后______________ 。 抄写其他 2. 回答用Yes和No吗？
变特殊疑问句 1. My name is Gina. ______ ____ What’s your name? 2. This is a red pen. What _______ is___ this? 3. Mike is fine. How ______is _____ Mike？ 4. That is a ruler in English. What’s _______ that _______ in English? 5. His phone number is 023-456782. ______ ______ his phone number? What is 6. Her jacket is white. ______color ______ _____ her jacket? is What
is not = isn’t
are not=aren’t
观察下列两组句子,它们有什么不同？
1. What’s your name? What’s his telephone number? What’s that in English?
How are you?
What color is it? 2. Are you Linda?
变一般疑问句时，通常把I变成_______, be动词也 变成________ are , my变成 _________ your 。
you
特殊疑问句
What’s your name?
What’s his telephone number? What’s that in English? How are you? What color is it? 特殊疑问句的特点是什么？
His name is Tom.
2. He is not Mike. Her name is not Gina.
You are not in China.
肯定句
1. I am a girl.
My name is Cindy.
You are Bob.
His name is Tom.
否定句
2. He is not Mike.
一般疑问句
Are you Linda?
Is she Alice? Is he Jack? 一般疑问句的特点是什么？
be 动词 开头。 1. 以________ Yes或No 2. 回答用__________.
变一般疑问句, 并肯定和否定回答
Is he Tom? 1. He is Tom. → _______ ______ he _____. is he _______. isn’t Yes, ____ No, ____
Is she Alice?
特殊疑问句
1. What’s your name?
What’s his telephone number? What’s that in English? How are you? What color is it? 一般疑问句 2. Are you Linda? Is she Alice?
2. She is Gina. → _____ she Gina? Is ______ she _____. is she ______. isn’t Yes, _____ No, ______
Is this a pen? 3. This is a pen. → ______ ______ it it _____. is No, ______ isn’t Yes, ____ ______.